1784:
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858:
Council asks: "What is the virtue of a proportional response?" In both cases, the
President chooses a military response that is relatively measured, but in the movie President Shepherd never considers a "disproportionate" response while President Bartlet plans such an action to destroy a large civilian airport in Syria; he eventually gives the green light for a strike similar to the one used in the movie.
837:". While the bill is ultimately withdrawn by President Shepherd because it is ineffectual, on the series President Bartlet and his staff work hard to pass their bill even though it is badly flawed (and end up doubly unhappy when VP John Hoynes, whom the President and senior staff are feuding with, clinches the bill for them by persuading an influential southern Democrat to support it).
38:
848:
having to order such an attack against Libya's intelligence headquarters after they bombed a missile defense system called "C-STAD" (Capricorn
Surface-to-Air Defense) which had been positioned by the U.S. in Israel. He muses for a single line "Someday, someone's gonna have to explain to me the virtue
652:
was brought aboard to direct, Redford dropped out. At the time, in
October 1994, with cameras set to roll on November 30 of that year, Redford's publicist attributed his decision to his desire "to do a love story, but (Reiner) wanted to do something that was ultimately about politics". Other sources
427:
During a meeting, Shepherd strikes a deal with Wade: if she can secure 24 votes for the environmental bill before his State of the Union
Address, he will deliver the last ten. MacInerney believes Wade will fail to obtain enough votes, thus releasing Shepherd from responsibility if the bill fails to
888:
fired from her position at the Women's
Leadership Conference. Josh and Amy are dating when this takes place, just as the main characters are here. However, on the TV series it is Amy who tries to scuttle a bill (welfare reform) and Josh refuses to accept the demands of three Republican Congressmen
458:
Prior to the State of the Union
Address, Shepherd makes a surprise appearance in the White House press room and rebukes Rumson's attacks on his values and character, as well as his relentless innuendos that Wade prostituted herself for political favors. He declares he will send the controversial
857:
finds himself in similar circumstances (Syrian intelligence shot down a U.S. plane in Jordan and killed numerous
Americans, including a young Naval officer who the President had decided would be his personal physician) and, seated in the White House Situation Room with his own National Security
992:
Bartlet is sometimes referred to as “Uncle Fluffy” when endorsing moderate views that are more conciliatory and less resolute (for example, in the episodes “Let
Bartlet Be Bartlet” and “The Two Bartlets”). More generally, both presidents are former university professors (history in the movie,
442:
congressmen to discuss the environmental bill. When she tells
Shepherd about the meeting, she inadvertently mentions that the congressmen want to defeat both the President's crime bill and Wade's environmental bill. Shepherd and MacInerney are conflicted about how they obtained this sensitive
446:
Eventually, Wade secures enough votes for the environmental bill while
Shepherd is three short. He can only obtain them by shelving the environmental bill to solidify the three Michigan congressmen's votes for the crime bill – which he agrees to do.
1653:
1084:
insulted Cruz's wife. Cruz stated, "...and if Donald wants to get into a character fight, he’s better off sticking with me because Heidi is way out of his league,” alluding to the speech President Shepherd made about Rumson's attacks on Sydney Ellen Wade.
822:
The film's influence can be seen most clearly in early episodes of the series; some dialogue in the two are nearly identical. Sorkin has been known to say that much of the first season was actually taken from material he edited out of the first draft of
470:
Shepherd's passion galvanizes the press and his staff. Shepherd and Wade reconcile, then she walks him to the doors of the House chamber where he enters to thunderous applause as he is about to deliver the State of the Union Address.
1645:
415:
for the French president, Shepherd realizes his staff's public portrayal of him as lonely widower is true. Soon after, Shepherd meets and is attracted to Sydney Ellen Wade, a lawyer employed by an environmental
643:
approached a number of screenwriters with the single-line premise, "the president elopes". Sorkin, on the basis of his treatment, was selected by Redford to write the screenplay with Redford attached to star.
876:, Sydney Ellen Wade is ultimately fired from her lobbyist position because the president has brokered a deal that causes her legislative effort to fail. Similarly, in the final episode of the third season of
450:
Wade's firm fires her for failing to achieve their objectives and for seemingly jeopardizing her political reputation. She goes to see Shepherd to end their relationship and says she has a job opportunity in
1069:, noting the criticism and posing a series of rhetorical questions to Michael Douglas, who he said was in the audience, including, "Could it be that you were an actor in an Aaron Sorkin liberal fantasy?"
328:
grossed $ 107.9 million on a budget of $ 62 million, and was praised by critics for its performances (especially of Douglas and Bening), musical score, story, and screenplay. The film earned composer
353:
349:
1585:
764:, the film has an approval rating of 91% based on 55 reviews, with an average rating of 7/10. The site's critical consensus reads: "A charming romantic comedy with political bite, Rob Reiner's
431:
Shepherd and Wade begin seeing each other and fall in love. Presidential hopeful Senator Bob Rumson steps up his attacks, focusing on Wade's activist past and maligning Shepherd's ethics and
404:
think it is too weak. If passed, however, Shepherd's re-election is presumed to be guaranteed. Shepherd resolves to announce the bill, and have the Congressional support to pass it, by his
341:
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The film grossed $ 10 million in its opening weekend (finishing third), $ 9.7 million in its second weekend, and $ 5.3 million in its third (finishing sixth both times).
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information. However, they are unable to ignore the opportunity to pass the crime bill, even if it means the President going back on his deal with Wade.
435:. The President's refusal to refute Rumson's aspersions lowers his approval ratings and erodes crucial political support that threatens the crime bill.
724:
over not being credited on the screenplay of the film. Richert claimed Sorkin's screenplay was a thinly veiled plagiarism of Richert's 1981 screenplay
988:
Shepherd has to be convinced by his staff to stand up to his Republican opponent and pursue gun control and environmental legislation decisively. In
310:) – who has just moved to Washington, D.C. – while at the same time attempting to win the passage of a crime control bill during a re-election year.
793:, he was very happy and pleased to give Reiner's next film a unanimously positive review. Siskel praised Douglas and Bening for their performances.
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1293:
1233:
578:
1152:
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536:
2322:
772:, the film has a weighted average score of 67 out of 100, based on 21 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by
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1613:
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424:. He invites Sydney to act as hostess (and his date) at the state dinner, where she charms the guests and shares a dance with Andy.
2327:
1126:
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455:. While he defends the crime bill as his top priority, she criticizes it as weakly worded with little chance of preventing crime.
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grossed $ 60.1 million in the United States, and $ 47.8 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $ 107.9 million.
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463:– far more than the 10% originally proposed. Furthermore, he is withdrawing the crime bill for a stronger one with significant
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One of the issues touched on in the film and developed in the series relates to gun control bills, developed in "
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The Global Defense Council, the fictional environmental lobby where Sydney Wade worked, is also featured in the
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More significant is the issue of a "proportional response" to military attacks on American assets abroad. In
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playing one of the President's political aides. They wanted him to play a similar character for television.
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942:, A.J., is at one point accused by Shepherd of lacking the courage to run for office himself) as President
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features strong lead performances and some poignant observations of politics and media in the 1990s." On
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I was smoking crack cocaine every day' while writing the movie, Sorkin tells TV Guide in an interview...
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by passing a moderate crime control bill. However, support for the bill in both parties is tepid:
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economics in the show) with no military experience and a low tolerance for political expediency.
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President Andrew Shepherd prepares to run for re-election. The president and his staff, led by
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In January 2012, while criticizing then-leader of the opposition (and future Prime Minister)
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1985:
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The screenplay for the film inspired many aspects of Sorkin's later television drama
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When the widowed President's cousin Judith is sick and unable to act as hostess at a
183:
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suggested that Redford and Reiner "didn't get along,...It was a personality thing."
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1586:"My name is Anthony Albanese and I plagiarised The American President movie script"
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1977:
1937:
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legislation in the Senate, on one hand, and the all-out vote-gathering effort in
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who were surprised by how good the film was, considering Reiner's previous film,
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1646:"President Obama's White House Correspondents' Dinner speech: full transcript"
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Portrayals of the president as idealistic but indecisive are also similar. In
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1208:"1996 | Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences"
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Andrew Shepherd, a widower who pursues a relationship with environmental
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1677:"Ted Cruz quotes 'The American President' in comeback to Donald Trump"
1479:
1003:
915:". In the same way, the French President attending a state dinner in
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in Los Angeles, which is why it took him three years to complete it.
277:
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1030:, Australian Federal Minister (and another future Prime Minister)
1614:"President Obama Is No Bully in the Pulpit - The New York Times"
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595:
16:
This article is about the film. For the government office, see
815:. The two productions follow the staff of a largely idealized
919:
seems to be the same President d'Astier often referred to in
728:. After Guild arbitration, Sorkin was awarded full credit on
1475:"Veteran Actor-Director William Richert's Internet Crusades"
895:
includes mention of a Governor Stackhouse, while there is a
392:
MacInerney, attempt to consolidate the administration's 63%
776:
gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.
849:
of a proportional response", before giving the order. In "
459:
environmental bill to Congress with a massive 20% cut in
420:
firm working to pass legislation to substantially reduce
1419:"Oval Offices, by Way of Hollywood - The New York Times"
819:, and like many of Sorkin's projects, share ideologies.
1149:"The American President (1995) - Financial Information"
334:
Academy Award for Best Original Musical or Comedy Score
1294:"Past Winners Database: 1995 53rd Golden Globe Awards"
2348:
Films about fictional presidents of the United States
438:
Wade is dejected after her failed meeting with three
1065:. The President responded to the column at the 2013
732:. Richert also claimed that the television series
1234:"Past Winners Database: 1995 68th Academy Awards"
977:as Under Secretary of State Theodore Barrow, and
2284:
1819:
1674:
869:", and is often referred to in other episodes.
579:Secretary to the President of the United States
738:was derived from part of the same screenplay.
537:Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy
2029:
1805:
1007:was set in motion after the writers had seen
801:
2338:English-language romantic comedy-drama films
1611:
1583:
1451:"Hollywood Finds a Presidential Role Model,"
1264:"The 53rd Annual Golden Globe Awards (1996)"
1072:In the 2016 Presidential election candidate
779:It received praise and "Two Thumbs Up" from
1529:
2353:Films about widowhood in the United States
2036:
2022:
1812:
1798:
1782:
1385:"Aaron Sorkin: I Was 'Crack' Screenwriter"
677:An extensive White House set, of both the
648:turned down the role of Sydney Wade. When
565:as Lucy Shepherd, the president's daughter
36:
2043:
1416:
884:uses the same tactic and ends up getting
1049:drew a sharp contrast between President
1472:
844:, Andrew Shepherd finds himself in the
2383:Films with screenplays by Aaron Sorkin
2285:
1683:from the original on November 24, 2020
1656:from the original on December 17, 2018
1565:from the original on February 21, 2017
1364:from the original on November 30, 2020
1172:
1170:
1129:from the original on November 20, 2016
666:he wrote the screenplay while high on
2318:American political comedy-drama films
2017:
1793:
1487:from the original on February 4, 2021
1382:
1188:from the original on January 13, 2021
1155:from the original on February 4, 2021
2323:American romantic comedy-drama films
1431:from the original on August 26, 2021
1122:British Board of Film Classification
1001:The concept for the television show
1517:from the original on April 17, 2020
1473:Kaufman, Anthony (April 13, 2006).
1268:Hollywood Foreign Press Association
1214:from the original on April 17, 2018
1167:
964:White House Communications Director
13:
2313:1990s political comedy-drama films
1675:Chris Grasinger (March 23, 2016).
1626:from the original on April 8, 2017
1334:from the original on March 8, 2021
1067:White House Correspondents' Dinner
889:because they amount to blackmail.
14:
2399:
1734:
1584:Patrick Lion (January 26, 2012).
1383:Starr, Michael (August 1, 2001).
996:
513:White House Deputy Chief of Staff
336:. The film was nominated for six
2298:1995 romantic comedy-drama films
2267:
2266:
1994:Albert Brooks: Defending My Life
1703:"AFI's 100 Years...100 Passions"
981:as Congressman Mark Richardson.
354:Best Actress in a Comedy/Musical
2328:Castle Rock Entertainment films
1695:
1668:
1638:
1612:Maureen Dowd (April 20, 2013).
1605:
1577:
1551:
1507:"The American President (1995)"
1499:
1466:
1443:
1410:
1376:
1178:"The American President (1995)"
1034:plagiarised several lines from
697:was later reused for the films
370:America's Greatest Love Stories
2378:Films shot in Washington, D.C.
1346:
1326:AFI's 100 YEARS...100 PASSIONS
1316:
1286:
1256:
1226:
1210:. Oscars.org. March 25, 1996.
1200:
1141:
1105:
1088:The film is recognized by the
1057:to secure passage of expanded
522:Personal Aide to the President
486:President of the United States
350:Best Actor in a Comedy/Musical
286:film directed and produced by
18:President of the United States
1:
2373:Films set in Washington, D.C.
2090:Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip
1099:
634:
553:as Beth Wade, Sydney's sister
342:Best Picture - Comedy/Musical
195:United International Pictures
2368:Films set in the White House
2363:Films scored by Marc Shaiman
2358:Films directed by Rob Reiner
2308:1990s English-language films
1417:Linda Lee (April 13, 1997).
755:
656:In later interviews, writer
610:United States Secret Service
193:Universal Pictures (through
7:
1092:as #75 in its 2002 list of
899:senator Howard Stackhouse (
670:while he was living at the
546:White House Press Secretary
213:November 17, 1995
190:; United States and Canada)
10:
2404:
2199:The Trial of the Chicago 7
741:
712:
504:White House Chief of Staff
406:State of the Union Address
322:star in supporting roles.
15:
2264:
2221:
2182:
2115:
2108:
2065:
2052:
1828:
1076:paraphrased a portion of
952:National Security Advisor
909:The Stackhouse Filibuster
796:
687:Castle Rock Entertainment
261:
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176:
159:Castle Rock Entertainment
146:
136:
126:
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75:
67:
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42:Theatrical release poster
35:
30:
2388:Universal Pictures films
2246:The Farnsworth Invention
1354:"An 'American' Defector"
1094:100 Years...100 Passions
880:, Deputy Chief of Staff
722:Writers Guild of America
493:as Sydney Ellen Wade, a
422:carbon dioxide emissions
2333:Columbia Pictures films
1954:The Magic of Belle Isle
1866:When Harry Met Sally...
1710:American Film Institute
1559:"Spin City IMDB Trivia"
1090:American Film Institute
986:The American President,
851:A Proportional Response
474:
375:
362:American Film Institute
188:Sony Pictures Releasing
25:1995 film by Rob Reiner
2230:Hidden in This Picture
2140:The American President
2057:Awards and nominations
1898:The American President
1775:The American President
1764:The American President
1753:The American President
1742:The American President
1547:on September 16, 2017.
1456:April 6, 2018, at the
1115:The American President
1080:when fellow candidate
1078:The American President
1063:The American President
1036:The American President
1013:The American President
940:The American President
928:The American President
917:The American President
893:The American President
874:The American President
842:The American President
825:The American President
766:The American President
747:The American President
730:The American President
368:No. 75 on its list of
366:The American President
326:The American President
273:The American President
31:The American President
2343:Films about elections
2254:To Kill a Mockingbird
1906:Ghosts of Mississippi
1304:on September 11, 2006
1244:on September 16, 2006
1151:. M.the-numbers.com.
1125:. November 15, 1995.
535:as Lewis Rothschild,
502:as A. J. MacInerney,
453:Hartford, Connecticut
332:a nomination for the
2303:1990s American films
2183:Written and directed
2148:Charlie Wilson's War
1463:(November 12, 1995).
1360:. October 21, 1994.
938:(whose character in
926:Several actors from
726:The President Elopes
617:as Esther MacInerney
484:as Andrew Shepherd,
168:Wildwood Enterprises
1650:The Washington Post
1395:on November 2, 2012
1274:on October 28, 2006
1024:National Press Club
1022:in a speech at the
685:, was built on the
306:Sydney Ellen Wade (
276:is a 1995 American
2207:Being the Ricardos
2156:The Social Network
1858:The Princess Bride
1834:This Is Spinal Tap
1820:Films directed by
1652:. April 28, 2013.
1619:The New York Times
1424:The New York Times
973:as Ellie Bartlet,
948:Anna Deavere Smith
672:Four Seasons Hotel
639:Originally, actor
542:Anna Deavere Smith
164:Universal Pictures
2280:
2279:
2217:
2216:
2066:Television series
2011:
2010:
1298:Los Angeles Times
1238:Los Angeles Times
855:President Bartlet
544:as Robin McCall,
520:as Janie Basdin,
294:. The film stars
269:
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184:Columbia Pictures
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1719:on June 24, 2016
1718:
1712:. Archived from
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1679:. Mashable.com.
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1059:background-check
1053:'s unsuccessful
1032:Anthony Albanese
865:episode called "
829:
781:Siskel and Ebert
706:Independence Day
602:Beau Billingslea
584:Richard Dreyfuss
577:as Mrs. Chapil,
391:
388:and best friend
356:for Bening, and
320:Richard Dreyfuss
220:
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197:; International)
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2007:
1938:The Bucket List
1922:Alex & Emma
1914:The Story of Us
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1769:Rotten Tomatoes
1758:Box Office Mojo
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1110:
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1041:In April 2013,
999:
835:Five Votes Down
827:
807:
799:
762:Rotten Tomatoes
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518:Samantha Mathis
511:as Leon Kodak,
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296:Michael Douglas
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1714:the original
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1131:. Retrieved
1120:
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693:. The set's
676:
661:
658:Aaron Sorkin
655:
638:
590:Bob Rumson (
527:John Mahoney
509:David Paymer
500:Martin Sheen
469:
461:fossil fuels
457:
449:
445:
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430:
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413:state dinner
410:
379:
365:
330:Marc Shaiman
325:
324:
312:Martin Sheen
292:Aaron Sorkin
284:comedy-drama
272:
271:
270:
257:$ 62 million
229:Running time
206:Release date
141:Marc Shaiman
98:David Paymer
93:Martin Sheen
62:Aaron Sorkin
22:
2222:Stage plays
2101:(2012–2014)
2093:(2006–2007)
2085:(1999–2006)
2077:(1998–2000)
1850:Stand by Me
1687:November 6,
1660:November 6,
1630:November 6,
1597:November 6,
1435:November 6,
1368:November 6,
1330:. afi.com.
1308:October 16,
1278:October 16,
1248:October 16,
1218:November 6,
1192:November 6,
1020:Tony Abbott
967:Will Bailey
886:Amy Gardner
867:The Drop-In
817:White House
774:CinemaScore
695:Oval Office
691:Culver City
467:measures.
465:gun control
233:113 minutes
68:Produced by
48:Directed by
2293:1995 films
2287:Categories
2172:Steve Jobs
1822:Rob Reiner
1780:Metacritic
1723:August 18,
1100:References
1045:columnist
979:Thom Barry
975:Ron Canada
907:episodes "
901:George Coe
882:Josh Lyman
770:Metacritic
683:West Wings
650:Rob Reiner
635:Production
575:Anne Haney
382:Democratic
288:Rob Reiner
262:Box office
217:1995-11-17
148:Production
121:John Seale
71:Rob Reiner
58:Written by
52:Rob Reiner
2164:Moneyball
2044:Works by
1521:March 29,
1480:IndieWire
1004:Spin City
905:West Wing
903:) in the
897:Minnesota
863:West Wing
756:Reception
720:sued the
300:President
278:political
186:(through
150:companies
127:Edited by
2273:Category
1681:Archived
1654:Archived
1624:Archived
1563:Archived
1515:Archived
1491:July 12,
1485:Archived
1454:Archived
1429:Archived
1389:Fox News
1362:Archived
1338:March 8,
1332:Archived
1212:Archived
1186:Archived
1153:Archived
1127:Archived
1074:Ted Cruz
1028:Canberra
830:script.
663:TV Guide
623:as David
608:Cooper,
495:lobbyist
440:Michigan
418:lobbying
402:liberals
380:Popular
304:lobbyist
281:romantic
246:Language
137:Music by
76:Starring
2116:Written
1946:Flipped
1399:May 17,
911:" and "
742:Release
713:Lawsuit
689:lot in
588:Senator
364:ranked
249:English
238:Country
215: (
2257:(2018)
2249:(2007)
2241:(1989)
2233:(1988)
2210:(2021)
2202:(2020)
2194:(2017)
2175:(2015)
2167:(2011)
2159:(2010)
2151:(2007)
2143:(1995)
2135:(1993)
2132:Malice
2127:(1992)
1997:(2023)
1989:(2017)
1981:(2016)
1973:(2015)
1965:(2014)
1957:(2012)
1949:(2010)
1941:(2007)
1933:(2005)
1925:(2003)
1917:(1999)
1909:(1996)
1901:(1995)
1893:(1994)
1885:(1992)
1877:(1990)
1874:Misery
1869:(1989)
1861:(1987)
1853:(1986)
1845:(1985)
1837:(1984)
1358:EW.com
1055:effort
828:'s
797:Legacy
629:as Stu
428:pass.
360:. The
254:Budget
1890:North
1717:(PDF)
1706:(PDF)
1117:(15)"
1051:Obama
791:North
786:North
700:Nixon
660:told
606:Agent
390:A. J.
1747:IMDb
1725:2016
1689:2016
1662:2016
1632:2016
1599:2016
1571:2020
1523:2020
1493:2020
1437:2016
1401:2011
1370:2016
1340:2011
1310:2006
1280:2006
1250:2006
1220:2016
1194:2016
1161:2022
1135:2016
954:Dr.
703:and
681:and
679:East
475:Cast
376:Plot
318:and
1978:LBJ
1778:at
1767:at
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