573:, which has a version found in Ugarit (RS 22.421) that contains a first person account of the flood. If this suggestion is correct, then RS 94.2953 represents a unique version of the Mesopotamian flood story. Line 1 of the text says "At the start of the time of the disappearance of the moon, at the beginning of the month". This reference to the lunar date giving the specific date the protagonist released the bird is significant as it is the only variant of the flood story giving a specific date and the rest do not attribute specific dates or calendrical details to the various stages of the flood. Both RS 94.2953 and Genesis 8 are about the flood protagonist releasing a bird on a specific calendrical date in order to find land in the midst of the flood.
40:
8542:
8408:
7567:
7500:
7369:
6752:
6354:
256:", a literary structure in which the first item matches the last, the second the second-last, and so on), and many efforts have been made to explain this unity, including attempts to identify which of the two sources was earlier and therefore influenced the other. Some scholars have even questioned whether the story is actually based on two different sources, noting that some of the doublets (such as the dove and raven) are not actually contradictory and in fact appear as linked
194:
1126:
512:
1154:
1140:
534:
days (12 months of 30 days each). This means that the flood lasts 36 weeks according to the flood calendar, in which an extra day is added to every third month. The number of weeks is symbolically significant, representing the biblical cypher for destruction (the number 6, expressed as 6x6=36), while the number 7 (the number of days in a week) represents the persistence of creation during this time of destruction.
1168:
1114:: for Kircher and earlier natural historians, there was little problem finding room for all known animal species in the Ark. Less than a century later, discoveries of new species made it increasingly difficult to justify a literal interpretation for the Ark story. By the middle of the 18th century only a few natural historians accepted a literal interpretation of the narrative.
151:
3326:"geologists do not deny uniformitarianism in its true sense, that is to say, of interpreting the past by means of the processes that are seen going on at the present day, so long as we remember that the periodic catastrophe is one of those processes. Those periodic catastrophes make more showing in the stratigraphical record than we have hitherto assumed."
181:, and all life perished except Noah and those with him in the Ark. After 150 days, "God remembered Noah ... and the waters subsided" until the Ark rested on the mountains of Ararat, and on the 27th day of the second month of Noah's six hundred and first year the earth was dry. Then Noah built an altar and made a sacrifice, and God made a
177:(in Hebrew, a chest or box), and Noah entered the Ark in his six hundredth year , and on the 17th day of the second month of that year "the fountains of the Great Deep burst apart and the floodgates of heaven broke open" and rain fell for forty days and forty nights until the highest mountains were covered to a depth of 15
542:
flood, which emerged by divine hand from the heavens and earth and took ten months to finally stop. That the
Jahwist source's capricious and somewhat simplistic depiction of Yahweh is clearly distinguished from the Priestly source's characteristically majestic, transcendental, and austere virtuous Yahweh.
2490:
2427:
836:
among the descendants of the survivors, in that the survivors are related. There is no evidence of such a severe genetic bottleneck at that period of time (~7000 years before the present day) either among humans or other animal species; however, if the flood narrative is derived from a more localized
761:
teaches that the flood of Noah was the last of three events where the world's population was reduced to a single family. Thirty generations after Adam, most of the population was killed by pestilence and war, leaving only Ram and his wife Rud. Twenty-five generations later, most of the population was
541:
The "original", Jahwist narrative of the Great Deluge was modest; a week of ostensibly non-celestial rain is followed by a forty-day flood which takes a mere week to recede in order to provide Noah his stage for God's covenant. It is the
Priestly source which adds more fantastic figures of a 150-day
2469:
Rudoy A.N. Mountain Ice-Dammed Lakes of
Southern Siberia and their Influence on the Development and Regime of the Runoff Systems of North Asia in the Late Pleistocene. Chapter 16. (P. 215â234.) â Palaeohydrology and Environmental Change / Eds: G. Benito, V.R. Baker, K.J. Gregory. â Chichester: John
605:
God separates the "waters above the earth" from those below so that dry land can appear as a home for living things, but in the flood story the "windows of heaven" and "fountains of the deep" are opened so that the world is returned to the watery chaos of the time before creation. Even the sequence
533:
The period from the beginning of the flood to the landing on the mountain is five months (the second month to the seventh, Genesis 7:11 and 8:4) and 150 days (8:3), making an impossible five months of 30 days each; the number is schematic, and is based on the
Babylonian astronomical calendar of 360
529:
The flood begins on the 17th day of the second month when "the springs of the great deep burst forth, and the floodgates of the heavens were opened", and after 40 days the ark floats (Genesis 7:11â12). The waters rise and then recede, and on the 17th day of the seventh month (or the 27th day in the
994:
which contradicts a number of principles and discoveries of fact in the fields of geology, stratigraphy, geophysics, physics, paleontology, biology, anthropology, and archaeology in an attempt to interpret and reconcile geological features on Earth in accordance with a literal understanding of the
260:
in other biblical and non-biblical sources, that the method of doublets is inconsistently applied in that the alleged sources themselves contain doublets, and that the theory assumes a redactor who combined the sources inconsistently (in some cases extensively editing together the text and in some
908:
as it traveled between 3.5 to 1.5 km inland. The tsunami was approximately 16 m high. Recovery in the affected areas was slow but overall, it did not significantly affect the social development of the southern Levant. Whilst the tsunami is not identified with the
Biblical flood, it is believed to
586:(Genesis 1â2) deals with God's creation and God's repentance is the rationale behind the flood narrative, and in the Priestly source (which runs through all of Genesis and into the other four books of the Torah) these two verbs, "create" and "forgive", are reserved exclusively for divine actions.
1050:
inherent in flood geology. However, with the discovery of evidence for some catastrophic events, events similar to those on which the flood narrative may be based are accepted as possible within an overall uniformitarian framework. In relation to geological forces, uniformitarianism explains the
581:
The primeval history is first and foremost about the world God made, its origins, inhabitants, purposes, challenges, and failures. It asks why the world which God has made is so imperfect and of the meaning of human violence and evil, and its solutions involve the notions of covenant, law, and
1106:
in the 18th century. Natural historians began to draw connections between climates and the animals and plants adapted to them. One influential theory held that the biblical Ararat was striped with varying climatic zones, and as climate changed, the associated animals moved as well, eventually
537:
Scholars have long puzzled over the significance of the flood lasting one year and eleven days (day 17 of year 600 to day 27 of year 601); one solution is that the basic calendar is a lunar one of 354 days, to which eleven days have been added to match a solar year of 365 days.
2581:
737:
wants to board the ark, Noah attempts to not let her, thus she uses her divine power to blow on the ark, causing it to be consumed by fire. Noah later builds the ark a second time. When the
Archons try to seize Norea, she calls out to God for help, then the angel
2498:
2435:
251:
released a raven which "went to and fro until the waters were dried up" or a dove which on the third occasion "did not return to him again," or possibly both. But despite this disagreement on details the story forms a unified whole (some scholars see in it a
999:," a heterogeneous group of writers from the early 19th century, most of whom lacked any background in geology and also lacked influence even in religious circles. The geologic views of these writers were ignored by the scientific community of their time.
893:) some time between 12000 BC and 9000 BC, as demonstrated by the fact that much of the gravel deposited along the Katun valley lacks a stratigraphic structure, instead showing characteristics of a deposition directly after suspension in a turbulent flow.
2479:
Grosswald, M.G., 1998, New approach to the ice age paleohydrology of northern
Eurasia. Chapter 15. (P. 199-214)â Palaeohydrology and Environmental Change / Eds: G. Benito, V.R. Baker, K.J. Gregory. â Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1998. 353
606:
of flood events mimics that of creation, the flood first covering the earth to the highest mountains, then destroying, in order, birds, cattle, beasts, "swarming creatures", and finally mankind. (This parallels the
Babylonian flood story in the
2589:
530:
Greek version) the ark rests on the mountains (Genesis 8:4). The waters continue to fall, the ark is uncovered on the 1st day of the 1st month of Noah's 601st year, and is opened on the 27th day of his 601st year (Genesis 8:13â14).
598:; the division between the "waters above" and the "waters below" the earth is removed, the dry land is flooded, most life is destroyed, and only Noah and those with him survive to obey God's command to "be fruitful and multiply."
215:
The consensus of modern scholars is that
Genesis was composed around the 5th century BCE, but as the first eleven chapters show little relationship to the rest of the book, some scholars believe that this section (the so-called
638:
before it fell on earth for forty days so that it could scald the skin of sinners. It was a punishment that befitted their crime because like the rain, humanity's sensual desires made them hot and inflamed to immoral excesses.
593:
is the same used for the basket in which Moses is saved, implying a symmetry between the stories of two divinely chosen saviours in a world threatened by water and chaos. The most significant such echo is a reversal of the
631:, the sins in the antediluvian world included blasphemy, occult practices and preventing new traders from making profit. Children also had the ability to talk and walk immediately after birth and battle with demons.
863:. As with the Channeled Scablands of the state of Washington, breakthroughs of glacial ice dams are believed to have unleashed massive and sudden torrents of water to form the gorge some time between 600 and 900 AD.
549:. This is perhaps due to a version of the flood myth that was available at the time. There is a text discovered from Ugarit known as RS 94.2953, consisting of fourteen lines telling a first-person account of how
693:âthe Ark was planned by God and there is only one way of salvation through the door of the Ark, akin to one way of salvation through Christ. Additionally, some scholars commenting on the teaching of the apostle
2520:
Shtienberg, Gilad; Yasur-Landau, Assaf; Norris, Richard D.; Lazar, Michael; Rittenour, Tammy M.; Tamberino, Anthony; Gadol, Omir; Cantu, Katrina; Arkin-Shalev, Ehud; Ward, Steven N.; Levy, Thomas E. (2020).
503:
Numerous and often detailed parallels make clear that the
Genesis flood narrative is dependent on the Mesopotamian epics, and particularly on Gilgamesh, which is thought to date from c.1300â1000 BCE.
2304:
231:, and their interweaving is evidenced in the doublets (i.e., repetitions) contained within the final story. Many of these are contradictory, such as how long the flood lasted (40 days according to
3275:. And here's why: among geologists in the 1920s, catastrophic explanations for geological events (other than volcanos or earthquakes) were considered wrong-minded to the point of heresy." p. 42.
1021:
theories. Through the middle of the 20th century, despite debates between Protestant Christian scientists, Flood geology maintained traction amongst evangelical Christian circles. Historian
173:, and to him he confided his intention: "I am about to bring on the Flood ... to eliminate everywhere all flesh in which there is the breath of life ... ." So God instructed him to build an
980:
as completely historical, but should not take the earlier chapters of Genesis literally. By a variety of independent means, scientists have since determined that the Earth is approximately
2633:
ReliquiĂŠ DiluvianĂŠ: Or Observations on the Organic Remains Contained in Caves, Fissures, and Diluvial Gravel, and on Other Geological Phenomena, Attesting the Action of an Universal Deluge
1918:: "There is increasing recognition that the pentateuchal narrative is seldom careless or arbitrary," write John Bergsma and Scott Hahn, "and intertextual echoes are seldom coincidental."
7347:
2788:; Dupréa, Bernard & Hamelin, Bruno (1980). "Lead isotope study of basic-ultrabasic layered complexes: Speculations about the age of the earth and primitive mantle characteristics".
273:
The following table compares the proposed Yahwist and Priestly sources. Each provides a complete story-line, with introductions and conclusions, reasons for the flood, and theologies.
3464:
7048:
2030:"Creation Worldview Ministries: The New Testament and the Genesis Flood: A Hermeneutical Investigation of the Historicity, Scope, and Theological Purpose of the Noahic Deluge"
1102:
knowledge. The resulting hypotheses provided an important impetus to the study of the geographical distribution of plants and animals, and indirectly spurred the emergence of
308:
Introduction: Noah's righteousness, humanity's wickedness, God's decision to destroy; Ark described, Covenant described, 1 pair of all animals, Noah does as God commands.
852:
originating from the collapse of glacial dams of glacial lakes in the region, the last of which has been estimated to have occurred between 18,200 and 14,000 years ago.
976:, an 1889 volume of theological essays which marks a stage in the acceptance of a more critical approach to scripture, took the stance that readers should rely on the
3788:
2834:
500:, all of which are variations of each other, and it is just possible that an abbreviation of Utnapishtim/Utna'ishtim as "na'ish" was pronounced "Noah" in Palestine.
2305:
https://thenaturalhistorian.com/2016/03/30/the-great-genetic-bottleneck-that-contradicts-ken-hams-radical-accelerated-diversification-ie-post-flood-hyper-evolution/
4283:
1083:
with them, but not horses: "How America abounded with Beasts of prey and noxious Animals, yet contained not in that necessary Creature, a Horse, is very strange".
828:
Academic scholars and researchers consider the story in its present form to be exaggerated and/or implausible. The story of the Deluge describes either a severe
2361:
6271:
3398:
3278:"Consider, then, what Bretz was up against. The very word 'Catastrophism' was heinous in the ears of geologists. ... It was a step backward, a betrayal of
701:), connect the Ark with the resurrection of Christ; the waters burying the old world but raising Noah to a new life. Christian scholars also highlight that
558:
3377:
1098:(c. 1601â1680), had also begun to subject the Ark story to rigorous scrutiny as they attempted to harmonize the biblical account with the growing body of
7757:
7673:
4411:
943:(relics of the flood) "Attesting the Action of an Universal Deluge". His views were supported by others at the time, including the influential geologist
484:, (the oldest, found in very fragmentary form on a single tablet dating from about 1600 BCE, although the story itself is older), and as episodes in two
610:, where at the end of rain "all of mankind had returned to clay," the substance of which they had been made.) The Ark itself is likewise a microcosm of
966:
at between 24 million and 400 million years, and for the remainder of the 19th century, discussion focused not on the viability of this theory of
546:
526:
Numbers in the Bible often have symbolic or idiomatic meaning, and the 40 days and nights for which rain fell on the Earth indicates a complete cycle.
7551:
5741:
3904:
2303:
Naturalis Historia blog. "The Great Genetic Bottleneck that Contradicts Ken Hamâs Radical Accelerated Diversification (Post-Flood Hyper-Evolution)."
2267:
95:(chapters 1â11), including the flood narrative, may have been composed and added as late as the 3rd century BCE. It draws on two sources, called the
1013:. As Price's career progressed, he gained attention outside of Seventh-day Adventist groups, and by 1929 he was a popular scientific author among
935:, which placed the Creation and the flood no more than a few thousand years back in history. In 1823 the English theologian and natural scientist
589:
Intertextuality is the way biblical stories refer to and reflect one another. Such echoes are seldom coincidentalâfor instance, the word used for
4508:
7900:
7762:
7075:
7023:
169:, God saw that the earth was corrupt and filled with violence, and he decided to destroy what he had created. But God found one righteous man,
2668:
2379:
733:) who decide to flood the world in order to dispose of most of mankind. However, Noah is spared and told to build an ark. But when his wife
5162:
3513:
477:(c. 1880â1595 BCE) and reached Syro-Palestine in the latter half of the 2nd millennium BCE. Extant texts show three distinct versions, the
2961:
261:
cases faithfully preserving contradictory versions) for unclear reasons. Similarly, the complete Genesis flood story matches the parallel
7767:
5828:
165:
The story of the flood occurs in chapters 6â9 of the Book of Genesis, the first book of the Bible. Ten generations after the creation of
8310:
8290:
1225:
The controversial existence of a chiasm is not an argument against the construction of the story from two sources. See the overview in
134:
attempt to argue that such a global flood actually occurred. Some Christians have preferred to interpret the narrative as describing a
6226:
770:. Fifteen generations later, most of the population was killed by flood, leaving only Noah and Shem, in addition to the latter's wife
8378:
7423:
5365:
7556:
2029:
185:
that man would be allowed to eat every living thing but not its blood, and that God would never again destroy all life by a flood.
2523:"A Neolithic mega-tsunami event in the eastern Mediterranean: Prehistoric settlement vulnerability along the Carmel coast, Israel"
7966:
7460:
5795:
4552:
3138:
3050:
2221:. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 203â204.
1090:, was a medical doctor and amateur scientist making this observation in passing. However, biblical scholars of the time, such as
931:
The development of scientific geology had a profound impact on attitudes towards the biblical flood narrative by undermining the
1029:
that they believe contradict their interpretation of religious texts was first established by the publication of the 1961 book,
452:
Noah and family told to multiply, given animals to eat; Covenant established, rainbow as sign, God promises not to flood again.
8300:
5736:
5320:
2318:
On the Trail of the Ice Age Floods: The Northern Reaches: A geological field guide to northern Idaho and the Channeled Scabland
2204:. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 18â19.
139:
2360:
Balbas, A.M., Barth, A.M., Clark, P.U., Clark, J., Caffee, M., O'Connor, J., Baker, V.R., Konrad, K. and Bjornstad, B., 2017.
837:
event and describes a founder effect among one population of humans, certain explanations such as the events described by the
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4221:
4179:
4154:
4129:
3893:
3821:
3738:
3586:
3565:
3478:
3450:
3266:
3211:
3118:
3085:
3060:
3033:
3005:
2975:
2941:
2251:
2604:
2393:
University of Washington. "Historic Himalayan Ice Dams Created Huge Lakes, Mammoth Floods." Science News, 2004 December 27.
2004:
8248:
2826:
1588:
771:
8295:
8199:
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5106:
4800:
2790:
4140:
5731:
4272:
3673:
3429:
3408:
2716:
2681:
2325:
2104:
2071:
1469:
8305:
7695:
5034:
4993:
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4474:
4442:
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4379:
4337:
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4242:
4200:
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4068:
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3717:
3694:
3649:
3628:
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3502:
3387:
3366:
3317:
3238:
2349:
2175:
1813:
959:
8330:
8237:
7197:
4686:
3233:(Expanded, First Harvard University Press paperback ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
2378:
Montgomery DR."Biblical-Type Floods Are Real, and They're Absolutely Enormous." Discover Magazine, 2012 August 29.
1357:
240:
236:
232:
8057:
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7033:
6175:
5821:
4768:
3996:
244:
6096:
1831:"The Calendrical Framework of the Priestly Flood Story in Light of a New Akkadian Text from Ugarit (RS 94.2953)"
296:
Introduction: humanity's wickedness, God regrets creating, announces decision to destroy; Noah's righteousness.
8570:
8047:
7454:
7433:
5544:
4760:
2995:
2363:
10Be dating of late Pleistocene megafloods and Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat in the northwestern United States.
39:
8348:
1905:
8391:
8373:
8021:
7053:
5493:
5358:
557:) at the top of the construction he was building, and how he implemented this directive and released a bird.
2233:
1059:
By the 17th century, believers in the Genesis account faced the issue of reconciling the exploration of the
8315:
7912:
7531:
7470:
7300:
7110:
5154:
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3312:(3rd ed.). Chichester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 83â84.
856:
3292:"Nearly 50 years had passed since Bretz first proposed the idea of catastrophic flooding, and now in 1971
2380:
https://www.discovermagazine.com/planet-earth/biblical-type-floods-are-real-and-theyre-absolutely-enormous
91:
The Book of Genesis was probably composed around the 5th century BCE, although some scholars believe that
58:
8580:
8368:
7745:
7648:
7187:
6946:
5255:
5234:
5219:
5001:
4545:
1043:
882:
849:
838:
520:
8224:
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Sedimentary effects of cataclysmic late Pleistocene glacial outburst flooding, Altay Mountains, Siberia
2430:
Sedimentary effects of cataclysmic late Pleistocene glacial outburst flooding, Altay Mountains, Siberia
2235:
The Book of Kings and the Explanations of This World: A Universal History from the Late Sasanian Empire
1391:
665:). Jesus and the apostles additionally taught on the Genesis flood narrative in New Testament writing (
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583:
77:
17:
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8457:
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7961:
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5199:
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1071:. The obvious answer involved mankind spreading over the continents following the destruction of the
1014:
848:
in the southeastern areas of the state of Washington have been demonstrated to have been formed by a
726:
690:
545:
The Priestly flood narrative is the only Priestly text that covers dates with much detail before the
7878:
1025:
argues that an ideological connection by evangelical Christians wanting to challenge aspects of the
440:
Noah builds altar, sacrifices clean animals, God smells sweet aroma, promises not to destroy again.
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8003:
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5351:
5214:
5130:
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4262:
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with the older scenario whereby all life had sprung from a single point of origin on the slopes of
8105:
1002:
Flood geology was largely ignored in the 19th century, but was revived in the 20th century by the
8320:
7976:
7924:
7627:
7418:
7325:
7212:
6847:
6198:
5774:
3470:
2967:
2394:
2160:(2009). "The Reality of the Rulers (The Hypostasis of the Archons) and The Secret Book of John".
1186:
1051:
formation of the Earth's features by means of mostly slow-acting forces seen in operation today.
1018:
897:
119:
31:
8363:
6787:
1862:
1830:
8485:
8353:
7998:
7807:
7802:
7732:
7622:
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7337:
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6451:
6394:
6339:
6193:
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3534:
3203:
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1087:
656:
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Month 2, day 27, dry land appears, Noah and family and animals exit, animals begin to multiply
316:
7 pairs of clean animals, 1 pair unclean; 7 days to gather animals; Noah does as God commands.
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4079:
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3440:
2783:
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Another geologic feature believed to have been formed by massive catastrophic flooding is the
698:
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8358:
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8008:
7863:
7342:
7227:
7125:
7100:
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5114:
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4169:
4058:
4017:
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3705:
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3663:
3639:
3555:
3419:
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1915:
1803:
1503:
1006:
1003:
666:
516:
474:
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3728:
3618:
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7883:
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7192:
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1064:
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922:
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Inconsistency in the Torah: Ancient Literary Convention and the Limits of Source Criticism
742:
appears and scares away the Archons, revealing to Norea that she is a divine child of the
678:
670:
408:
Flood lasts 150 days; God remembers Noah, fountains and floodgates closed, waters recede;
8:
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1980:
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The Genesis flood narrative is included in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible (see
648:
611:
348:
Year 600, month 2, day 17: firmament breaks, waters fall from above and rise from below.
3620:
The Primeval Flood Catastrophe: Origins and Early Development in Mesopotamian Traditions
2754:
2538:
2198:"Book Two, 1st Glorification: Upon Each Faithful Mandaean, I Will Place My Right Hand".
2037:
496:. The name of the hero, according to the version concerned, was Ziusudra, Atrahasis, or
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A global flood as described in this myth is inconsistent with the physical findings of
103:, and although many of its details are contradictory, the story forms a unified whole.
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appeared to the story's protagonist and commanded him to use tools to make a window (
493:
485:
262:
257:
81:
5304:
2852:
2785:
2741:(2001). "The age of the Earth in the twentieth century: a problem (mostly) solved".
418:
After 7 days Noah opens window, sends out raven, dove, dove, 7 days between flights
8437:
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5498:
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4950:
4856:
4808:
4700:
4146:
The Biblical Flood: A Case Study of the Church's Response to Extrabiblical Evidence
3261:
Allen, E. A., et al., 1986, Cataclysms on the Columbia, Timber Press, Portland, OR.
3134:
2807:
2758:
2552:
2542:
2239:
2157:
1983:
1842:
1456:
1400:
981:
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963:
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783:
217:
131:
92:
8124:
7993:
3969:
Creation and the persistence of evil : the Jewish drama of divine omnipotence
3852:
2762:
1038:
Most scientific fields, particularly those contradicted by flood geology, rely on
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4144:
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3271:"Bretz knew that the very idea of catastrophic flooding would threaten and anger
2738:
2631:
2547:
2161:
2128:
1494:
1099:
947:, but by 1830 Sedgwick considered that the evidence suggested only local floods.
702:
628:
224:
96:
69:
7905:
844:
Localized catastrophic floodings have left traces in the geological record: the
158:
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and taking animals along, yet some of the results seemed peculiar. In 1646 Sir
1072:
1022:
1010:
896:
In 2020, archaeologists discovered evidence of a tsunami that destroyed middle
890:
833:
4942:
3078:
The Bible, rocks, and time : geological evidence for the age of the earth
8559:
8507:
8192:
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3445:. Volume II: Biblical Studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 380.
2712:
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1854:
1478:
1206:
1076:
1047:
1039:
991:
987:
948:
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561:'s translation of this text made him propose that this fragment belongs to a
223:
It is generally agreed that the history draws on two sources, one called the
174:
127:
85:
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6076:
6014:
5937:
5895:
5646:
5455:
5405:
5282:
5020:
4638:
3596:
3494:
Creation, Un-creation, Re-creation: A discursive commentary on Genesis 1-11
2566:
2458:
Paleohydrology of late Pleistocene Superflooding, Altay Mountains, Siberia,
2153:
1173:
1131:
1103:
1068:
970:, but on the derivation of a more precise figure for the age of the Earth.
926:
689:). Some Christian biblical scholars suggest that the flood is a picture of
208:
115:
8178:
2243:
774:. Noah and his family are saved because they were able to build an ark or
265:
flood story in a way which neither of the proposed biblical sources does.
193:
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8014:
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6414:
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5890:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5577:
5443:
5412:
5146:
4716:
4648:
4081:
The Meaning of the Pentateuch: Revelation, Composition and Interpretation
3659:
3230:
The creationists : from scientific creationism to intelligent design
3228:
2217:
2200:
2005:"Flood, the â Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology Online"
1987:(Translated by Henrietta Szold) Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society.
1382:
1080:
886:
878:
871:
694:
682:
497:
470:
239:), how many animals were to be taken aboard the ark (one pair of each in
123:
8530:
6587:
2344:(5th ed.). Alexandria, Virginia, American Geological Institute. 779 pp.
2129:"The Typological Interpretation of the Old Testament, by G.R. Schmeling"
8027:
7858:
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7617:
7526:
7115:
6867:
6535:
6510:
6489:
6431:
6293:
6266:
5982:
5862:
5664:
5634:
5289:
5184:
4213:
The Lost World of the Flood: Mythology, Theology, and the Deluge Debate
4171:
The Bible, Rocks and Time: Geological Evidence for the Age of the Earth
952:
795:
767:
722:
601:
The flood is a reversal and renewal of God's creation of the world. In
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464:
111:
73:
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5927:
5224:
1060:
967:
811:
758:
602:
570:
566:
511:
5806:
3421:
Reading the Old Testament : an introduction to the Hebrew Bible
1569:
8185:
6687:
6682:
6550:
6505:
6426:
6314:
6309:
6278:
6035:
5992:
5957:
5922:
5870:
5682:
5670:
1646:
The biblical flood story in the light of the GilgameĆĄ flood account
1460:
791:
634:
When the flood commenced, God caused each raindrop to pass through
481:
368:
Noah and family and animals enter Ark on same day as flood begins.
6632:
5343:
866:
Some also relate the climate change phenomena associated with the
243:, one pair of the unclean animals and seven pairs of the clean in
8470:
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2519:
2340:
Neuendorf, K.K.E., J.P. Mehl, Jr., and J.A. Jackson, eds. (2005)
1153:
901:
799:
763:
739:
710:
635:
576:
430:
Year 601, month 1, day 1: Noah opens cover; ground begins to dry;
228:
107:
100:
2582:"Massive Tsunami Hit the Neolithic Middle East 9,000+ Years Ago"
2099:. Nelson's concise series. : Nelson Reference & Electronic.
1046:, which for much of their history was seen to contrast with the
1017:, though those who were not Seventh-day Adventists rejected his
8521:
8166:
7987:
6971:
6877:
6722:
6677:
6622:
6582:
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6484:
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6256:
6160:
6128:
6118:
6066:
5967:
5900:
5688:
5676:
5239:
977:
905:
76:. It tells of God's decision to return the universe to its pre-
3603:, New Haven & London: Yale University Press, p. 276,
2847:
Senter, Phil. "The Defeat of Flood Geology by Flood Geology."
2395:
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/12/041220010147.htm
6882:
6872:
6717:
6697:
6642:
6602:
6576:
6520:
6019:
5528:
5516:
2885:
1611:
860:
734:
478:
178:
3906:
Genesis 1-11: Its Literary Coherence and Theological Message
3442:
Bible and Interpretation: The Collected Essays of James Barr
3289:
and attempt to defeat Bretz's 'outrageous hypothesis.'" p 49
2873:
2152:
1307:
1305:
6479:
6138:
6123:
6103:
6004:
5885:
4607:
4602:
1960:
1559:
1557:
909:
contribute to the flood myths found in numerous cultures.
885:
from the Altai Mountains caused massive flooding along the
550:
248:
170:
166:
3998:
The Rocks Don't Lie: A Geologist Investigates Noah's Flood
3294:
his arguments had become a standard of geological thinking
1771:
1759:
1443:
The Rocks Don't Lie: A Geologist Investigates Noah's Flood
1415:
The Rocks Don't Lie: A Geologist Investigates Noah's Flood
1387:
the rocks don't lie; a geologist investigates Noah's flood
1360:
The Rocks Don't Lie: A Geologist Investigates Noah's Flood
6113:
1921:
1723:
1623:
1302:
841:
may elaborate on the historicity of the flood narrative.
220:) may have been composed as late as the 3rd century BCE.
150:
4039:"The Geologic Column and its Implications for the Flood"
3174:"Radiocarbon Dating and American Evangelical Christians"
1950:
1948:
1711:
1554:
1527:
1525:
1523:
810:
The story of Noah and the Great Flood is related in the
3601:
The Secular Ark: Studies in the History of Biogeography
3578:
An Ark on the Nile: The Beginning of the Book of Exodus
1735:
1385:(20 January 2013). "Genesis meets geology. A review of
951:
subsequently explained such deposits as the results of
4168:
Young, Davis A.; Stearley, Ralph F. (18 August 2008).
3885:
The Old Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content
2909:
2863:
2861:
2731:
2238:. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. p. 215.
1783:
1337:
1335:
1292:
1290:
1277:
1275:
6370:
3789:"Non-Arguments Concerning the Documentary Hypothesis"
3331:
2309:
2097:
Matthew henry's concise commentary on the whole bible
1945:
1893:
1599:
1520:
1322:
1320:
1260:
1248:
4488:. In James D. G. Dunn, John William Rogerson (ed.).
4141:"Diluvial Cosmogonies and the Beginnings of Geology"
2897:
2849:
Reports of the National Center for Science Education
2334:
1933:
1687:
1675:
1651:
1589:"How Should we Interpret the Genesis Flood Account?"
1121:
1079:
wondered why the natives of North America had taken
410:
Month 7 day 17, Ark grounds on mountains of Ararat.
3708:. In Burnette-Bletsch, Rhonda; Morgan, Jon (eds.).
2956:
2858:
2605:"Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author"
1881:
1869:
1747:
1699:
1663:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1332:
1287:
1272:
750:; instead of an ark, Noah hides in a bright cloud.
469:Scholars believe that the flood myth originated in
4367:
3665:Noah's Flood: The Genesis Story in Western Thought
3226:
3195:
3102:
2963:Evangelicals and Science in Historical Perspective
2743:Special Publications, Geological Society of London
2191:
2064:Wiersbe's expository outlines on the Old Testament
1317:
1086:Browne, among the first to question the notion of
138:instead of a global event. Still others prefer to
4209:
2208:
1575:
30:"The Deluge" redirects here. For other uses, see
8557:
4413:The Liberating Image: The Imago Dei in Genesis 1
4326:Kessler, Martin; Deurloo, Karel Adriaan (2004).
2851:31:3 (MayâJune 2011). Printed electronically by
1537:
4366:. In Berlin, Adele; Brettler, Marc Zvi (eds.).
4329:A commentary on Genesis: the book of beginnings
3881:
1617:
4325:
4210:Walton, John H.; Longman III, Tremper (2018).
3791:. In Fox, Michael V.; Hurowitz, V. A. (eds.).
3282:. It was a heresy of the worst order." p. 44
3280:all that geological science had fought to gain
3143:Journal of the American Scientific Affiliation
2315:
577:Theology: the flood and the creation narrative
5822:
5359:
4546:
4167:
3075:
2927:
2623:
2389:
2387:
2266:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (
1499:"A Gentle Journey Through the Truth in Rocks"
879:cataclysmic flooding from the Altai Mountains
877:The current understanding of the prehistoric
4124:. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 123.
3948:Creation Myths of the World: An Encyclopedia
3076:Young, Davis A.; Stearley, Ralph F. (2008).
4234:Ea's Duplicity in the Gilgamesh Flood Story
4230:
3882:Kaltner, John; McKenzie, Steven L. (2014).
3487:
3028:. University of Chicago Press. p. 84.
2354:
2225:
1311:
995:Genesis flood narrative) can be traced to "
8364:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle
8311:International Congress of Maritime Museums
8291:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology
7583:
5829:
5815:
5366:
5352:
4553:
4539:
3994:
3202:. University of California Press. p.
3109:. University of California Press. p.
2827:"How Science Figured Out the Age of Earth"
2609:British Journal for the History of Science
2384:
1531:
958:In 1862, William Thomson (later to become
336:Noah enters Ark with animals after 7 days
8424:
8379:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology
4409:
4188:
4077:
3747:
3682:
3052:Science and Dissent in England, 1688â1945
2960:; Hart, Darryl G.; Noll, Mark A. (1999).
2824:
2737:
2654:
2556:
2546:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1741:
4430:
4361:
4355:A Practical Commentary on Holy Scripture
4304:
3965:
3813:Berossus and Genesis, Manetho and Exodus
3786:
3417:
3310:The Nature of the Stratigraphical Record
3285:"It was inevitable that sooner or later
2705:
2629:
2495:// Sedimentary Geology, 85 (1993) 53-62"
2432:// Sedimentary Geology, 85 (1993) 53-62"
1927:
1835:Journal of the American Oriental Society
1266:
1226:
510:
458:
192:
149:
38:
8349:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology
4560:
4506:
4388:
4364:"Genesis: introduction and annotations"
4119:
3944:
3809:
3703:
3193:
3100:
3020:
2990:
2915:
2853:California State University, Northridge
2602:
2579:
2094:
2061:
1828:
1801:
1717:
1441:(December 2013). "David R. Montgomery.
1296:
1254:
1054:
515:1896 illustration of the symbol of the
84:and remake it through the microcosm of
14:
8558:
8301:European Association of Archaeologists
4483:
4462:
4346:
4260:
4098:
4056:
4036:
3927:Climate, History, and the Modern World
3902:
3853:"Index to Creationist Claims, Geology"
3765:
3726:
3595:
3574:
3532:
3511:
3459:
3375:
3337:
3287:the geological community would rise up
2928:Piccardi, L.; Masse, W. Bruce (2007).
2891:
2456:Baker, V. R., G. Benito, A. N. Rudoy,
2231:
1966:
1954:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1875:
1729:
1705:
1693:
1657:
1629:
1341:
1281:
1219:
1112:ever-expanding number of known species
870:, which triggered the collapse of the
388:Waters rise, all creatures destroyed.
140:interpret the narrative as allegorical
8423:
7582:
7557:Pompey's campaign against the pirates
7515:
7385:
7384:
6767:
6369:
5848:
5836:
5810:
5464:and the origin of nations (10:1â11:9)
5347:
4534:
4451:
4281:
4138:
4015:
3870:
3850:
3830:
3637:
3396:
3354:
3080:. Downers Grove, Ill.: IVP Academic.
2903:
2879:
2867:
2719:from the original on 23 December 2005
2670:Biblical Chronology, Fact or Fiction?
2280:
2057:
2055:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1939:
1753:
1669:
1563:
1468:McConnachie, James (31 August 2013).
1326:
1009:, who was inspired by the visions of
3923:
3658:
3616:
3553:
3438:
3307:
3171:
3133:
3048:
2676:. University of London. p. 17.
2666:
2460:Science, 1993, Vol. 259, pp. 348-352
2405:
1805:A Complete Introduction to the Bible
1681:
1605:
1548:
939:interpreted geological phenomena as
705:demonstrates the Genesis flood as a
8296:Archaeological Institute of America
5373:
5321:Noah's Ark replicas and derivatives
5107:Doctor Dolittle and the Secret Lake
4801:Genesis: The Creation and the Flood
4455:A Commentary on the Book of Genesis
4022:. Society for Biblical Literature.
3623:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2837:from the original on 12 April 2016.
2791:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
2281:Weber, Christopher Gregory (1980).
2066:. Wheaton, Illinois: Victor Books.
1984:Vol I : The Inmates of the Ark
1107:spreading to repopulate the globe.
746:. A different view is found in the
617:
506:
24:
4308:The book of Genesis: chapters 1â17
4290:. University of California Press.
4253:
4174:. InterVarsity Press. p. 45.
4037:Morton, Glenn (17 February 2001).
2580:Kiderra, Inga (23 December 2020).
2470:Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1998. 353 p.
2320:. Sandpoint, Idaho: Keokee Books.
2283:"The Fatal Flaws of Flood Geology"
2052:
1990:
1474:, by David R. Montgomery - review"
25:
8597:
8306:Institute of Nautical Archaeology
7696:Coastal defence and fortification
7071:Roman circumnavigation of Britain
6371:Navigation, and ports and harbors
5035:Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo
4994:The Return of the Dove to the Ark
4347:Knecht, Friedrich Justus (1910).
4192:Calendars in the Dead Sea Scrolls
3877:. University of California Press.
3400:The Composition of the Pentateuch
2316:Bjornstad, B.; Kiver, E. (2012).
1110:There was also the problem of an
8540:
8406:
8331:Society for American Archaeology
7565:
7498:
7367:
6750:
6352:
4687:Captain Noah and His Magical Ark
4122:Science and religion in dialogue
3874:The Counter-Creationism Handbook
2715:. U.S. Geological Survey. 1997.
1863:10.7817/jameroriesoci.136.3.0507
1847:10.7817/jameroriesoci.136.3.0507
1166:
1152:
1138:
1124:
912:
874:, with the Biblical flood myth.
786:term; it is cognate with Syriac
376:Flood lasts 40 days and nights.
44:The Flood of Noah and Companions
7763:Phoenician discovery of America
4469:. Westminster John Knox Press.
4431:Rogerson, John William (1991).
3851:Isaak, Mark (5 November 2006).
3424:. Wadsworth/ Cengage Learning.
3347:
3301:
3255:
3220:
3187:
3165:
3127:
3094:
3069:
3042:
3014:
2984:
2950:
2921:
2841:
2818:
2777:
2660:
2648:
2611:. No. 24. pp. 171â174
2596:
2573:
2513:
2483:
2473:
2463:
2450:
2420:
2411:
2399:
2372:
2297:
2274:
2146:
2121:
2088:
2022:
1972:
1822:
1795:
1635:
1581:
1063:and increased awareness of the
642:
7455:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
5545:Jacob wrestling with the angel
4761:The Bible: In the Beginning...
4410:Middleton, J. Richard (2005).
4350:"Chapter VI. The Deluge"
3966:Levenson, Jon Douglas (1988).
3833:"Problems with a Global Flood"
3382:. Cambridge University Press.
3361:. W. W. Norton & Company.
2997:The Great Devonian Controversy
1356:Kuchment, Anna (August 2012).
1347:
1065:global distribution of species
823:
188:
13:
1:
8374:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa
7049:Phoenician maritime expansion
4463:Towner, Wayne Sibley (2001).
4120:Stewart, Melville Y. (2010).
3995:Montgomery, David R. (2012).
3909:. Wipf and Stock Publishers.
3793:Texts, Temples and Traditions
3787:Friedman, Richard E. (1996).
3752:, Stanford University Press,
3439:Barr, James (28 March 2013).
2763:10.1144/GSL.SP.2001.190.01.14
2215:"Book Nineteen: The Deluge".
1802:Gilbert, Christopher (2009).
1576:Walton & Longman III 2018
1236:
850:series of catastrophic floods
762:killed by fire, leaving only
725:codex now referred to as the
716:
356:Rains 40 days and 40 nights.
201:
47:
8316:Nautical Archaeology Society
4978:Scenes from the Life of Noah
4231:Worthington, Martin (2019).
4189:VanderKam, James C. (2002).
3810:Gmirkin, Russell E. (2006).
3748:Dalrymple, G. Brent (1991),
3704:Collins, Matthew A. (2017).
3683:Guillaume, Philippe (2010).
3497:. Bloomsbury T&T Clark.
3000:. Springer. pp. 42â44.
2812:10.1016/0012-821X(80)90024-2
2667:Barr, James (4 March 1987).
2548:10.1371/journal.pone.0243619
1241:
1042:'s established principle of
883:glacial lake outburst floods
753:
729:, it is the corrupt rulers (
227:, the other non-Priestly or
7:
8369:Museum of Ancient Seafaring
7746:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
7552:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar
7409:IndusâMesopotamia relations
6768:
5849:
5737:Allegorical interpretations
5400:Genesis creation narratives
5256:Black Sea deluge hypothesis
5235:Noah in rabbinic literature
4515:. Oxford University Press.
4374:. Oxford University Press.
4305:Hamilton, Victor P (1990).
4102:Theology from the Beginning
4078:Sailhamer, John H. (2010).
3733:. Oxford University Press.
3581:. Oxford University Press.
3418:Bandstra, Barry L. (2008).
3227:Numbers, Ronald L. (2006).
3194:Numbers, Ronald L. (1993).
3101:Numbers, Ronald L. (1993).
2825:Braterman, Paul S. (2013).
2491:"Rudoy, A.N., Baker, V. R.
2428:"Rudoy, A.N., Baker, V. R.
1618:Kaltner & McKenzie 2014
1392:Evolution & Development
1389:, by David R. Montgomery".
1117:
982:4.54 billion years old
839:Black Sea deluge hypothesis
790:, which is attested in the
10:
8602:
8225:Phoenician Ship Expedition
7516:
7066:Pytheas' voyage to Britain
7059:Circumnavigation of Africa
5494:Abraham and Lot's conflict
4769:O Trapalhão na Arca de Noé
3945:Leeming, David A. (2010).
3903:Keiser, Thomas A. (2013).
3727:Dalley, Stephanie (2008).
3512:Bridge, Steven L. (2009).
2287:Creation Evolution Journal
2246:(inactive 26 April 2024).
916:
832:event or the origins of a
646:
596:Genesis creation narrative
584:Genesis creation narrative
462:
268:
145:
29:
8538:
8430:
8419:
8404:
8339:
8281:
8084:
8068:
7816:
7751:Samothrace temple complex
7686:
7641:
7600:
7593:
7589:
7578:
7563:
7522:
7511:
7496:
7394:
7380:
7365:
7318:
7271:
7124:
7091:
7084:
7022:
6823:
6780:
6776:
6763:
6748:
6467:
6380:
6376:
6365:
6350:
6302:
6237:
6174:
6059:
6028:
5861:
5857:
5844:
5788:
5762:
5724:
5698:
5613:
5570:
5477:
5389:
5313:
5248:
5200:Ancient Greek flood myths
5177:
5098:
5065:
5012:
4969:
4918:
4891:
4736:
4678:
4671:
4631:
4595:
4575:
4568:
4490:Eerdmans Bible Commentary
4362:Levenson, Jon D. (2004).
4286:. In Dundes, Alan (ed.).
4282:Habel, Norman C. (1988).
4261:Cotter, David W. (2003).
3951:. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO.
3668:. Yale University Press.
3533:Burton, Keith A. (2019).
3515:Getting the Old Testament
3403:. Yale University Press.
3149:(1): 1â15. Archived from
2034:www.creationworldview.org
1015:Christian fundamentalists
727:Hypostasis of the Archons
622:
396:All creatures destroyed.
283:Yahwist (or non-Priestly)
7039:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul
5780:Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 1007
5732:Framework interpretation
5215:Mesoamerican flood myths
5163:Not the End of the World
5131:Not Wanted on the Voyage
4881:The Ark and the Aardvark
4511:. In John Barton (ed.).
4452:Sacks, Robert D (1990).
4149:. Eerdmans. p. 79.
4139:Young, Davis A. (1995).
4099:Schule, Andreas (2017).
3924:Lamb, Hubert H. (1995).
3376:Arnold, Bill T. (2009).
3273:the geological community
3172:Yang, Seung-Hun (1993).
2855:. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
2603:Herbert, Sandra (1991).
2232:HĂ€berl, Charles (2022).
2133:www.bible-researcher.com
2062:Wiersbe, Warren (1993).
1978:Ginzberg, Louis (1909).
1212:
805:
142:rather than historical.
99:and the non-Priestly or
8321:RPM Nautical Foundation
8058:Surviving ancient ships
7977:Marsala Punic shipwreck
5775:Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 656
5438:Genesis flood narrative
5333:Noah's Ark silver coins
5272:In Search of Noah's Ark
5266:Searches for Noah's Ark
4623:Wives aboard Noah's Ark
4583:Genesis flood narrative
4513:Oxford Bible Commentary
4484:Wenham, Gordon (2003).
4389:McKeown, James (2008).
3766:Finkel, Irving (2014).
3644:. National Geographic.
3638:Cline, Eric H. (2007).
3554:Carr, David M. (2021).
3471:Oxford University Press
3397:Baden, Joel S. (2012).
3358:The Five Books of Moses
3308:Ager, Derek V. (1993).
2968:Oxford University Press
2804:1980E&PSL..47..370M
2095:Matthew, Henry (2000).
1981:The Legends of the Jews
1187:Chronology of the Bible
900:coastal settlements in
898:Pre-Pottery Neolithic B
794:New Testament, such as
563:Mesopotamian flood myth
519:, which God created as
120:distribution of species
66:Genesis flood narrative
32:Deluge (disambiguation)
8354:Giza Solar boat museum
7808:Underwater exploration
7803:Underwater archaeology
7768:Pre-Columbian theories
7623:John Sinclair Morrison
7584:Research and education
7034:Austronesian Expansion
5742:Wifeâsister narratives
5505:Covenant of the pieces
5432:Genealogies of Genesis
4865:Ooops! Noah Is Gone...
4825:Raining Cats and Frogs
4370:The Jewish Study Bible
4216:. InterVarsity Press.
4084:. InterVarsity Press.
4057:Oliver, Simon (2017).
3730:Myths from Mesopotamia
3706:"An Ongoing Tradition"
3575:Bodner, Keith (2016).
3355:Alter, Robert (2008).
3055:. Aldershot: Ashgate.
2894:, p. unpaginated.
2882:, p. unpaginated.
1192:Documentary hypothesis
1088:spontaneous generation
657:Biblical infallibility
523:
521:a sign of the covenant
328:Noah's age: 600 years
212:
162:
61:
59:Musée d'Arts de Nantes
8571:Comparative mythology
8425:Legend and literature
8383:Viking ship museums:
8359:Grand Egyptian Museum
8119:Austronesian replicas
8094:Heyerdahl expeditions
8004:Caligula's Giant Ship
7864:Dover Bronze Age Boat
6526:Berenice Troglodytica
5419:Serpents in the Bible
5115:The Moon in the Cloud
4927:Il diluvio universale
4507:Whybray, R.N (2001).
4016:Miano, David (2010).
3930:. London: Routledge.
3560:. Kohlhammer Verlag.
3022:Rudwick, Martin J. S.
2992:Rudwick, Martin J. S.
2630:Buckland, W. (1823).
2244:10.3828/9781800856271
1829:Darshan, Guy (2016).
1007:George McCready Price
1004:Seventh-day Adventist
997:Scriptural geologists
514:
475:Old Babylonian Period
459:Comparative mythology
196:
153:
68:(chapters 6â9 of the
42:
8326:Sea Research Society
7728:Maritime archaeology
7537:Ameinias the Phocian
7532:Mediterranean piracy
5770:Papyrus Berlin 17213
5210:Great Flood of China
5195:Gilgamesh flood myth
4793:Stowaways on the Ark
4267:. Liturgical Press.
3972:. Harper & Row.
3871:Isaak, Mark (2007).
3750:The Age of the Earth
3617:Chen, Y. S. (2013).
2592:on 15 December 2023.
2501:on 15 September 2011
2438:on 15 September 2011
1969:, p. 133 fn.29.
1055:Species distribution
1027:scientific consensus
923:Scriptural geologist
889:(in the present-day
7419:Maritime Jade Route
6572:Kaveri Poompattinam
5555:coat of many colors
5462:Generations of Noah
5434:(5:1â6:8, 11:10â26)
5295:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
5278:Mountains of Ararat
5082:Super 3D Noah's Ark
4900:The Flowering Peach
4644:Generations of Noah
4043:TalkOrigins Archive
4019:Shadow on the Steps
3857:TalkOrigins Archive
3837:TalkOrigins Archive
3769:The Ark Before Noah
3489:Blenkinsopp, Joseph
3049:Wood, Paul (2004).
2831:Scientific American
2755:2001GSLSP.190..205D
2739:Dalrymple, G. Brent
2539:2020PLoSO..1543619S
2369:45(7), pp. 583-586.
2342:Glossary of Geology
1632:, pp. 236â268.
1595:. 20 November 2023.
1578:, pp. 145â146.
1566:, pp. 237â238.
1495:Prothero, Donald R.
1472:The Rocks Don't Lie
1367:Scientific American
1160:Christianity portal
933:biblical chronology
846:Channeled Scablands
748:Secret Book of John
721:In the 3rd century
691:salvation in Christ
649:Biblical literalism
235:, 150 according to
27:Biblical flood myth
8581:Mesopotamian myths
7967:Bajo de la Campana
7669:Peter Throckmorton
7654:Jean-Yves Empereur
7628:William L. Rodgers
7449:Maritime Silk Road
5796:Textual variations
5511:Sodom and Gomorrah
5402:(1:1â2:3, 2:4â25)
5205:Finnish flood myth
5042:The Prophet's Song
4849:40 Days and Nights
4777:La Biblia en pasta
4659:Seven Laws of Noah
3888:. Wipf and Stock.
3641:From Eden to Exile
3026:Worlds before Adam
2958:Livingstone, David
2934:Geological Society
2786:AllĂšgre, Claude J.
2713:"Age of the Earth"
2586:UC San Diego Today
1732:, p. 1978-79.
1497:(2 January 2013).
1182:Biblical cosmology
1100:natural historical
1096:Athanasius Kircher
941:ReliquiĂŠ DiluvianĂŠ
830:genetic bottleneck
663:Books of the Bible
653:Biblical inerrancy
559:Antoine Cavigneaux
524:
213:
183:covenant with Noah
163:
62:
8553:
8552:
8549:
8548:
8415:
8414:
8402:
8401:
8022:Madrague de Giens
7741:Temple of Isthmia
7737:Maritime temples
7723:Marine navigation
7682:
7681:
7674:Shelley Wachsmann
7664:J. Richard Steffy
7574:
7573:
7507:
7506:
7376:
7375:
7363:
7362:
7314:
7313:
7044:Ocean exploration
6759:
6758:
6746:
6745:
6405:Rutter (nautical)
6361:
6360:
6348:
6347:
6204:Mortise and tenon
5838:Ancient seafaring
5804:
5803:
5754:Pesher on Genesis
5561:Blessing of Jacob
5341:
5340:
5173:
5172:
5056:Forever Not Yours
4753:Father Noah's Ark
4667:
4666:
4437:. T&T Clark.
4332:. Paulist Press.
4284:"Two Flood Myths"
4223:978-0-8308-8782-8
4181:978-0-8308-2876-0
4163:on 31 March 2007.
4156:978-0-8028-0719-9
4131:978-1-4051-8921-7
3895:978-1-62564-264-6
3831:Isaak, M (1998).
3823:978-0-567-13439-4
3740:978-0-19-102721-5
3686:Land and Calendar
3588:978-0-19-878407-4
3567:978-0-567-13439-4
3480:978-0-19-065882-3
3461:Berman, Joshua A.
3452:978-0-19-969289-7
3267:978-0-88192-067-3
3213:978-0-520-08393-6
3135:Kulp, J. Laurence
3120:978-0-520-08393-6
3087:978-0-8308-2876-0
3062:978-0-7546-3718-9
3035:978-0-226-73128-5
3007:978-0-226-73102-5
2977:978-0-19-511557-4
2943:978-1-86239-216-8
2784:Manhesa, GĂ©rard;
2253:978-1-80085-627-1
2163:The Gnostic Bible
2009:Bible Study Tools
1808:. Paulist Press.
1642:Gary A. Rendsburg
1422:Publishers Weekly
1405:10.1111/ede.12017
1197:Mosaic authorship
1044:uniformitarianism
1032:The Genesis Flood
962:) calculated the
868:Piora Oscillation
608:Epic of Gilgamesh
582:forgiveness. The
494:Epic of Gilgamesh
486:Akkadian language
456:
455:
118:, and the global
16:(Redirected from
8593:
8586:Noach (parashah)
8566:Primeval history
8544:
8543:
8438:Ark of bulrushes
8421:
8420:
8410:
8409:
8048:Oldest surviving
7758:Nusantao network
7633:Chester G. Starr
7598:
7597:
7591:
7590:
7580:
7579:
7569:
7568:
7542:Cilician pirates
7513:
7512:
7502:
7501:
7439:Sa Huynh-Kalanay
7434:Iron Age Britain
7382:
7381:
7371:
7370:
7089:
7088:
6778:
6777:
6765:
6764:
6754:
6753:
6668:Ptolemais Theron
6378:
6377:
6367:
6366:
6356:
6355:
5948:Single-outrigger
5859:
5858:
5846:
5845:
5831:
5824:
5817:
5808:
5807:
5583:In the beginning
5523:Binding of Isaac
5499:Battle of Siddim
5391:Primeval history
5368:
5361:
5354:
5345:
5344:
5002:After the Deluge
4676:
4675:
4573:
4572:
4555:
4548:
4541:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4503:
4480:
4459:
4448:
4427:
4416:. Brazos Press.
4406:
4385:
4373:
4358:
4352:
4343:
4322:
4301:
4278:
4248:
4227:
4206:
4185:
4164:
4159:. Archived from
4135:
4116:
4105:. Mohr Siebeck.
4095:
4074:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4033:
4012:
3991:
3962:
3941:
3920:
3899:
3878:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3847:
3845:
3843:
3827:
3806:
3783:
3762:
3744:
3723:
3710:Noah as Antihero
3700:
3679:
3655:
3634:
3613:
3592:
3571:
3550:
3536:Symbolic numbers
3529:
3508:
3484:
3456:
3435:
3414:
3393:
3372:
3341:
3335:
3329:
3323:
3305:
3299:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3201:
3198:The Creationists
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3139:"Deluge Geology"
3131:
3125:
3124:
3108:
3105:The Creationists
3098:
3092:
3091:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3018:
3012:
3011:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2930:Myth and Geology
2925:
2919:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2883:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2856:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2692:
2686:. Archived from
2675:
2664:
2658:
2657:, pp. 14â17
2652:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2588:. Archived from
2577:
2571:
2570:
2560:
2550:
2533:(12): e0243619.
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2497:. Archived from
2487:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2467:
2461:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2434:. Archived from
2424:
2418:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2358:
2352:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2265:
2257:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2158:Willis Barnstone
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2036:. Archived from
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2001:
1988:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1952:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1930:, p. 10â11.
1925:
1919:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1780:, p. 73â74.
1775:
1769:
1768:, p. 73-74.
1763:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1720:, p. 10â11.
1715:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1608:, p. 11â12.
1603:
1597:
1596:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1552:
1546:
1535:
1529:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1464:
1439:Bork, Kennard B.
1434:
1432:
1430:
1408:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1330:
1324:
1315:
1312:Worthington 2019
1309:
1300:
1294:
1285:
1279:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1230:
1223:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1157:
1156:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1094:(1547â1606) and
964:age of the Earth
937:William Buckland
881:is that several
667:Matthew 24:37â39
618:Later traditions
612:Solomon's Temple
569:or Tablet IX of
547:Exodus narrative
507:Flood chronology
482:Epic of Ziusudra
276:
275:
218:primeval history
206:
205: 1896â1902
203:
198:Building the Ark
132:pseudoscientific
93:primeval history
52:
49:
21:
8601:
8600:
8596:
8595:
8594:
8592:
8591:
8590:
8556:
8555:
8554:
8545:
8541:
8536:
8426:
8411:
8407:
8398:
8341:
8335:
8283:
8282:Institutes and
8277:
8232:Viking replicas
8173:Balangay Voyage
8086:
8080:
8064:
7819:
7812:
7688:
7678:
7637:
7585:
7570:
7566:
7561:
7518:
7503:
7499:
7494:
7390:
7372:
7368:
7359:
7310:
7267:
7120:
7080:
7025:
7018:
6819:
6772:
6755:
6751:
6742:
6618:Mueang Phra Rot
6472:
6463:
6372:
6357:
6353:
6344:
6298:
6272:Triangular sail
6233:
6170:
6144:Sail components
6055:
6024:
5998:Tessarakonteres
5853:
5840:
5835:
5805:
5800:
5784:
5758:
5748:Arcana CĆlestia
5720:
5694:
5609:
5566:
5479:Patriarchal age
5473:
5385:
5384:
5379:Book of Genesis
5372:
5342:
5337:
5309:
5244:
5169:
5094:
5061:
5008:
4965:
4914:
4887:
4732:
4663:
4627:
4591:
4587:Book of Genesis
4564:
4559:
4529:
4523:
4500:
4477:
4458:. Edwin Mellen.
4445:
4424:
4403:
4382:
4340:
4319:
4298:
4275:
4256:
4254:Further reading
4251:
4245:
4224:
4203:
4182:
4157:
4132:
4113:
4092:
4071:
4047:
4045:
4030:
4009:
3980:
3959:
3938:
3917:
3896:
3861:
3859:
3841:
3839:
3824:
3803:
3795:. Eisenbrauns.
3780:
3772:. Hachette UK.
3760:
3741:
3720:
3697:
3676:
3652:
3631:
3611:
3589:
3568:
3547:
3526:
3505:
3481:
3453:
3432:
3411:
3390:
3369:
3350:
3345:
3344:
3336:
3332:
3320:
3306:
3302:
3260:
3256:
3241:
3225:
3221:
3214:
3192:
3188:
3178:
3176:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3132:
3128:
3121:
3099:
3095:
3088:
3074:
3070:
3063:
3047:
3043:
3036:
3019:
3015:
3008:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2955:
2951:
2944:
2926:
2922:
2914:
2910:
2902:
2898:
2890:
2886:
2878:
2874:
2866:
2859:
2846:
2842:
2823:
2819:
2782:
2778:
2736:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2693:on 28 June 2010
2690:
2684:
2673:
2665:
2661:
2653:
2649:
2639:
2637:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2612:
2601:
2597:
2578:
2574:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2464:
2455:
2451:
2441:
2439:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2416:
2412:
2404:
2400:
2392:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2359:
2355:
2339:
2335:
2328:
2314:
2310:
2302:
2298:
2279:
2275:
2259:
2258:
2254:
2230:
2226:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2107:
2093:
2089:
2074:
2060:
2053:
2043:
2041:
2040:on 20 July 2007
2028:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2003:
2002:
1991:
1977:
1973:
1965:
1961:
1953:
1946:
1938:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1910:
1906:
1898:
1894:
1886:
1882:
1874:
1870:
1827:
1823:
1816:
1800:
1796:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1764:
1760:
1752:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1728:
1724:
1716:
1712:
1704:
1700:
1692:
1688:
1684:, p. 1,11.
1680:
1676:
1668:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1640:
1636:
1628:
1624:
1616:
1612:
1604:
1600:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1574:
1570:
1562:
1555:
1547:
1538:
1532:Montgomery 2012
1530:
1521:
1509:
1507:
1493:
1484:
1482:
1467:
1437:
1428:
1426:
1411:
1383:Raff, Rudolf A.
1381:
1372:
1370:
1355:
1352:
1348:
1340:
1333:
1325:
1318:
1310:
1303:
1295:
1288:
1280:
1273:
1265:
1261:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1227:Friedman (1996)
1224:
1220:
1215:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1057:
929:
917:Main articles:
915:
826:
808:
756:
719:
703:1 Peter 3:18â22
699:1 Peter 3:18â22
659:
645:
629:Jewish folklore
625:
620:
579:
509:
467:
461:
431:
409:
288:
284:
280:
271:
247:), and whether
225:Priestly source
204:
191:
148:
97:Priestly source
70:Book of Genesis
50:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8599:
8589:
8588:
8583:
8578:
8573:
8568:
8551:
8550:
8547:
8546:
8539:
8537:
8535:
8534:
8527:
8526:
8525:
8518:
8511:
8504:
8496:
8489:
8482:
8474:
8464:
8463:
8462:
8461:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8440:
8431:
8428:
8427:
8417:
8416:
8413:
8412:
8405:
8403:
8400:
8399:
8397:
8396:
8395:
8394:
8389:
8381:
8376:
8371:
8366:
8361:
8356:
8351:
8345:
8343:
8337:
8336:
8334:
8333:
8328:
8323:
8318:
8313:
8308:
8303:
8298:
8293:
8287:
8285:
8279:
8278:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8273:
8268:
8263:
8258:
8251:
8243:
8242:
8241:
8229:
8228:
8227:
8222:
8215:
8207:Mediterranean
8205:
8204:
8203:
8196:
8189:
8182:
8175:
8170:
8163:
8160:Alingano Maisu
8156:
8149:
8142:
8135:
8128:
8116:
8115:
8114:
8103:
8090:
8088:
8082:
8081:
8079:
8078:
8072:
8070:
8066:
8065:
8063:
8062:
8061:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8042:
8041:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8018:
8011:
8009:De Meern ships
8006:
8001:
7996:
7991:
7981:
7980:
7979:
7971:
7970:
7969:
7964:
7956:
7955:
7954:
7947:
7940:
7935:
7927:
7922:
7921:
7920:
7910:
7909:
7908:
7903:
7893:
7892:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7879:Cape Gelidonya
7876:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7851:
7846:
7841:
7836:
7824:
7822:
7814:
7813:
7811:
7810:
7805:
7800:
7795:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7754:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7714:
7713:
7703:
7698:
7692:
7690:
7684:
7683:
7680:
7679:
7677:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7651:
7645:
7643:
7642:Archaeologists
7639:
7638:
7636:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7608:David Blackman
7604:
7602:
7595:
7587:
7586:
7576:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7564:
7562:
7560:
7559:
7554:
7549:
7547:Jewish pirates
7544:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7523:
7520:
7519:
7509:
7508:
7505:
7504:
7497:
7495:
7493:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7480:
7479:
7478:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7395:
7392:
7391:
7378:
7377:
7374:
7373:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7360:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7355:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7334:
7333:
7322:
7320:
7316:
7315:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7272:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7233:Lake Trasimene
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7134:Mediterranean:
7130:
7128:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7097:
7095:
7086:
7082:
7081:
7079:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7062:
7061:
7056:
7046:
7041:
7036:
7030:
7028:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6996:
6995:
6994:
6989:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6949:
6944:
6943:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6911:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6827:
6825:
6821:
6820:
6818:
6817:
6812:
6811:
6810:
6805:
6795:
6790:
6784:
6782:
6774:
6773:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6756:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6553:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6476:
6474:
6465:
6464:
6462:
6461:
6460:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6441:
6440:
6439:
6437:Maritime pilot
6434:
6424:
6419:
6418:
6417:
6407:
6402:
6400:Portolan chart
6397:
6392:
6386:
6384:
6374:
6373:
6363:
6362:
6359:
6358:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6345:
6343:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6306:
6304:
6300:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6275:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6249:
6243:
6241:
6235:
6234:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6229:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6180:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6100:
6099:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6063:
6061:
6057:
6056:
6054:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6032:
6030:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5973:Oared warships
5970:
5962:
5961:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5909:
5908:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5867:
5865:
5855:
5854:
5842:
5841:
5834:
5833:
5826:
5819:
5811:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5792:
5790:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5766:
5764:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5756:
5751:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5728:
5726:
5722:
5721:
5719:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5695:
5693:
5692:
5686:
5680:
5674:
5668:
5662:
5656:
5650:
5644:
5638:
5632:
5626:
5619:
5617:
5615:Torah readings
5611:
5610:
5608:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5586:
5585:
5574:
5572:
5571:Notable verses
5568:
5567:
5565:
5564:
5558:
5548:
5542:
5539:Jacob's Ladder
5536:
5526:
5520:
5514:
5508:
5502:
5496:
5491:
5484:
5482:
5475:
5474:
5472:
5471:
5468:Tower of Babel
5465:
5459:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5446:
5435:
5429:
5423:
5422:
5421:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5396:
5394:
5387:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5363:
5356:
5348:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5330:
5323:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5305:Durupınar site
5302:
5300:Ararat anomaly
5297:
5292:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5275:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5252:
5250:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5181:
5179:
5178:Other cultures
5175:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5159:
5151:
5143:
5139:Noah's Brother
5135:
5127:
5119:
5111:
5102:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5092:
5086:
5078:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5052:
5045:
5038:
5031:
5024:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5006:
4998:
4990:
4989:(17th century)
4982:
4973:
4971:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4939:
4931:
4922:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4911:(1970 musical)
4904:
4895:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4861:
4853:
4845:
4837:
4829:
4821:
4813:
4805:
4797:
4789:
4781:
4773:
4765:
4757:
4749:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4722:
4713:
4705:
4697:
4691:
4682:
4680:
4673:
4669:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4597:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4579:
4577:
4570:
4566:
4565:
4558:
4557:
4550:
4543:
4535:
4528:
4527:
4521:
4504:
4498:
4481:
4475:
4460:
4449:
4443:
4428:
4422:
4407:
4401:
4386:
4380:
4359:
4344:
4338:
4323:
4317:
4302:
4296:
4288:The Flood Myth
4279:
4274:978-0814650400
4273:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4243:
4228:
4222:
4207:
4201:
4186:
4180:
4165:
4155:
4136:
4130:
4117:
4111:
4096:
4090:
4075:
4069:
4063:. Bloomsbury.
4054:
4034:
4028:
4013:
4007:
3992:
3978:
3963:
3957:
3942:
3936:
3921:
3915:
3900:
3894:
3879:
3868:
3848:
3828:
3822:
3816:. Bloomsbury.
3807:
3801:
3784:
3778:
3763:
3758:
3745:
3739:
3724:
3718:
3701:
3695:
3689:. Bloomsbury.
3680:
3675:978-0300076486
3674:
3656:
3650:
3635:
3629:
3614:
3609:
3593:
3587:
3572:
3566:
3551:
3545:
3530:
3524:
3509:
3503:
3485:
3479:
3457:
3451:
3436:
3431:978-0495391050
3430:
3415:
3410:978-0300152647
3409:
3394:
3388:
3373:
3367:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:, p. 276.
3330:
3328:
3327:
3318:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3254:
3239:
3219:
3212:
3186:
3164:
3153:on 7 June 2011
3126:
3119:
3093:
3086:
3068:
3061:
3041:
3034:
3013:
3006:
2983:
2976:
2949:
2942:
2936:. p. 46.
2920:
2918:, p. 123.
2908:
2906:, p. 173.
2896:
2884:
2872:
2857:
2840:
2817:
2798:(3): 370â382.
2776:
2749:(1): 205â221.
2730:
2704:
2683:978-0718708641
2682:
2659:
2655:Dalrymple 1991
2647:
2622:
2595:
2572:
2512:
2482:
2472:
2462:
2449:
2419:
2410:
2398:
2383:
2371:
2353:
2333:
2327:978-1879628397
2326:
2308:
2296:
2273:
2252:
2224:
2207:
2190:
2176:
2145:
2120:
2106:978-0785245292
2105:
2087:
2073:978-0896938472
2072:
2051:
2021:
1989:
1971:
1959:
1957:, p. 133.
1944:
1942:, p. 184.
1932:
1920:
1904:
1902:, p. 3-4.
1892:
1880:
1868:
1841:(3): 507â514.
1821:
1814:
1794:
1790:VanderKam 2002
1782:
1778:Guillaume 2010
1770:
1766:Guillaume 2010
1758:
1746:
1742:Guillaume 2010
1734:
1722:
1710:
1698:
1686:
1674:
1662:
1650:
1634:
1622:
1610:
1598:
1580:
1568:
1553:
1536:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1491:
1465:
1461:10.1086/676345
1455:(4): 828â829.
1435:
1409:
1379:
1346:
1331:
1316:
1314:, p. 147.
1301:
1286:
1271:
1259:
1257:, p. 469.
1246:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1202:Noach (parsha)
1199:
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1177:
1163:
1149:
1146:Judaism portal
1135:
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1092:Justus Lipsius
1073:Tower of Babel
1056:
1053:
1023:Ronald Numbers
1011:Ellen G. White
914:
911:
891:Altai Republic
834:founder effect
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122:. A branch of
78:creation state
72:) is a Hebrew
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8508:Metamorphoses
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8500:The Histories
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8478:The Histories
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8193:Marumaru Atua
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8153:Samudra Raksa
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8139:Te Au o Tonga
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7999:Blackfriars I
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7994:Arles RhĂŽne 3
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7798:Thalassocracy
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7783:Shell middens
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7733:Naval warfare
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7348:South America
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6831:Ancient Egypt
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5933:Navis lusoria
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5691:(47:28â50:26)
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5426:Cain and Abel
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5261:Flood geology
5259:
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5230:Noah in Islam
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5190:Eridu Genesis
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4951:Noye's Fludde
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4841:Evan Almighty
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4817:Fantasia 2000
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4701:Noah's Island
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4472:
4468:
4467:
4461:
4457:
4456:
4450:
4446:
4444:9780567083388
4440:
4436:
4435:
4429:
4425:
4423:9781441242785
4419:
4415:
4414:
4408:
4404:
4402:9780802827050
4398:
4394:
4393:
4387:
4383:
4381:9780195297515
4377:
4372:
4371:
4365:
4360:
4356:
4351:
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4341:
4339:9780809142057
4335:
4331:
4330:
4324:
4320:
4318:9780802825216
4314:
4310:
4309:
4303:
4299:
4297:9780520063532
4293:
4289:
4285:
4280:
4276:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4246:
4244:9780830878888
4240:
4237:. Routledge.
4236:
4235:
4229:
4225:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4208:
4204:
4202:9781134709632
4198:
4195:. Routledge.
4194:
4193:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4173:
4172:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4152:
4148:
4147:
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4123:
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4112:9783161539978
4108:
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4097:
4093:
4091:9780830878888
4087:
4083:
4082:
4076:
4072:
4070:9780567656117
4066:
4062:
4061:
4055:
4044:
4040:
4035:
4031:
4029:9781589834781
4025:
4021:
4020:
4014:
4010:
4008:9780393082395
4004:
4000:
3999:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3979:9780062548450
3975:
3971:
3970:
3964:
3960:
3958:9781598841749
3954:
3950:
3949:
3943:
3939:
3937:0-415-12735-1
3933:
3929:
3928:
3922:
3918:
3916:9781625640925
3912:
3908:
3907:
3901:
3897:
3891:
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3815:
3814:
3808:
3804:
3802:9781575060033
3798:
3794:
3790:
3785:
3781:
3779:9781444757071
3775:
3771:
3770:
3764:
3761:
3759:0-8047-2331-1
3755:
3751:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3732:
3731:
3725:
3721:
3719:9781351720700
3715:
3712:. Routledge.
3711:
3707:
3702:
3698:
3696:9780567401205
3692:
3688:
3687:
3681:
3677:
3671:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3651:9781426212246
3647:
3643:
3642:
3636:
3632:
3630:9780199676200
3626:
3622:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3610:0-300-02460-6
3606:
3602:
3598:
3597:Browne, Janet
3594:
3590:
3584:
3580:
3579:
3573:
3569:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3552:
3548:
3546:9781467460460
3542:
3538:
3537:
3531:
3527:
3525:9781441232779
3521:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3506:
3504:9780567372871
3500:
3496:
3495:
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3427:
3423:
3422:
3416:
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3406:
3402:
3401:
3395:
3391:
3389:9780521000673
3385:
3381:
3380:
3374:
3370:
3368:9780393070248
3364:
3360:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3339:
3334:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3319:0-471-93808-4
3315:
3311:
3304:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3250:
3246:
3242:
3240:0-674-02339-0
3236:
3232:
3231:
3223:
3215:
3209:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3190:
3175:
3168:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3122:
3116:
3112:
3107:
3106:
3097:
3089:
3083:
3079:
3072:
3064:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3017:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2987:
2979:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2945:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2912:
2905:
2900:
2893:
2888:
2881:
2876:
2870:, p. 79.
2869:
2864:
2862:
2854:
2850:
2844:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2821:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2780:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2672:
2671:
2663:
2656:
2651:
2635:
2634:
2626:
2610:
2606:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2516:
2500:
2496:
2494:
2486:
2476:
2466:
2459:
2453:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2423:
2417:Lamb, p. 128.
2414:
2408:, p. 128
2407:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2388:
2381:
2375:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2357:
2351:
2350:0-922152-76-4
2347:
2343:
2337:
2329:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2306:
2300:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2277:
2269:
2263:
2255:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2228:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2203:
2202:
2194:
2179:
2177:9781590306314
2173:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2056:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1963:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1941:
1936:
1929:
1928:Levenson 1988
1924:
1917:
1913:
1908:
1901:
1896:
1889:
1884:
1877:
1872:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1825:
1817:
1815:9780809145522
1811:
1807:
1806:
1798:
1791:
1786:
1779:
1774:
1767:
1762:
1756:, p. 26.
1755:
1750:
1744:, p. 74.
1743:
1738:
1731:
1726:
1719:
1714:
1707:
1702:
1696:, p. 88.
1695:
1690:
1683:
1678:
1672:, p. 23.
1671:
1666:
1660:, p. 41.
1659:
1654:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1631:
1626:
1620:, p. 74.
1619:
1614:
1607:
1602:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1577:
1572:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1481:
1480:
1479:The Spectator
1475:
1473:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1425:. 28 May 2012
1424:
1423:
1418:
1416:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1361:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1344:, p. 97.
1343:
1338:
1336:
1329:, p. 20.
1328:
1323:
1321:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1284:, p. 12.
1283:
1278:
1276:
1269:, p. 61.
1268:
1267:Bandstra 2008
1263:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1229:, p. 91
1228:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1207:Panbabylonism
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1164:
1161:
1155:
1150:
1147:
1136:
1133:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1077:Thomas Browne
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1049:
1048:catastrophism
1045:
1041:
1040:Charles Lyell
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1000:
998:
993:
992:pseudoscience
989:
988:Flood geology
985:
983:
979:
975:
974:
969:
965:
961:
956:
954:
950:
949:Louis Agassiz
946:
945:Adam Sedgwick
942:
938:
934:
928:
924:
920:
919:Flood geology
913:Flood geology
910:
907:
903:
899:
894:
892:
888:
884:
880:
875:
873:
869:
864:
862:
858:
857:Tsangpo Gorge
853:
851:
847:
842:
840:
835:
831:
821:
819:
818:
814:in the surah
813:
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
766:and his wife
765:
760:
751:
749:
745:
741:
736:
732:
728:
724:
714:
712:
709:to Christian
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:Luke 17:26â27
668:
664:
658:
654:
650:
640:
637:
632:
630:
615:
613:
609:
604:
599:
597:
592:
587:
585:
574:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
518:
513:
504:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:
476:
472:
466:
451:
449:
446:
445:
442:
439:
436:
435:
429:
427:
424:
423:
420:
417:
414:
413:
407:
405:
402:
401:
398:
395:
392:
391:
387:
385:
382:
381:
378:
375:
372:
371:
367:
365:
362:
361:
358:
355:
352:
351:
347:
345:
342:
341:
338:
335:
332:
331:
327:
325:
322:
321:
318:
315:
312:
311:
307:
305:
302:
301:
298:
295:
292:
291:
286:
282:
278:
277:
274:
266:
264:
259:
255:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
210:
199:
195:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
160:
156:
152:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:flood geology
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
104:
102:
98:
94:
89:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
60:
56:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
8529:
8520:
8513:
8506:
8499:
8491:
8486:On the Ocean
8484:
8477:
8469:
8466:Literature:
8447:
8254:
8236:
8217:
8210:
8200:Aotearoa One
8198:
8191:
8184:
8177:
8165:
8158:
8151:
8144:
8137:
8130:
8123:
8110:
8106:
8098:
8085:Experimental
8053:Museum ships
8020:
8013:
7986:
7958:Phoenician:
7949:
7944:Leontophoros
7942:
7906:Butuan boats
7901:Pontian boat
7839:Dufuna canoe
7778:Shipbuilding
7689:and theories
7659:Boris Rankov
7453:
7386:Economy and
7286:Incendiaries
7133:
6920:Indus Valley
6888:Tarumanagara
6815:Ubaid period
6733:Wadi al-Jarf
6648:Ostia Antica
6252:Fore-and-aft
6219:Shipbuilding
6194:Carvel built
6176:Construction
6134:Steering oar
6015:Sailing ship
5938:Obelisk ship
5896:Dugout canoe
5746:
5679:(41:1â44:17)
5673:(37:1â40:23)
5667:(32:4â36:43)
5661:(28:10â32:3)
5655:(25:19â28:9)
5649:(23:1â25:18)
5647:Chayei Sarah
5643:(18:1â22:24)
5637:(12:1â17:27)
5456:Curse of Ham
5437:
5406:Adam and Eve
5377:
5325:
5283:Mount Ararat
5270:
5161:
5153:
5145:
5137:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5105:
5088:
5080:
5072:
5021:Die Sintflut
5019:
5000:
4992:
4984:
4976:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4906:
4898:
4879:
4871:
4863:
4855:
4847:
4839:
4831:
4823:
4815:
4807:
4799:
4791:
4783:
4775:
4767:
4759:
4751:
4743:
4724:
4719:: Noah's Ark
4715:
4707:
4699:
4694:"Noah's Ark"
4685:
4639:Book of Noah
4582:
4512:
4492:. Eerdmans.
4489:
4465:
4454:
4434:Genesis 1â11
4433:
4412:
4395:. Eerdmans.
4391:
4369:
4357:. B. Herder.
4354:
4328:
4311:. Eerdmans.
4307:
4287:
4263:
4233:
4212:
4191:
4170:
4161:the original
4145:
4121:
4101:
4080:
4059:
4046:. Retrieved
4018:
3997:
3968:
3947:
3926:
3905:
3884:
3873:
3860:. Retrieved
3840:. Retrieved
3812:
3792:
3768:
3749:
3729:
3709:
3685:
3664:
3660:Cohn, Norman
3640:
3619:
3600:
3577:
3557:Genesis 1-11
3556:
3539:. Eerdmans.
3535:
3514:
3493:
3465:
3441:
3420:
3399:
3378:
3357:
3348:Bibliography
3333:
3309:
3303:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3272:
3257:
3229:
3222:
3197:
3189:
3177:. Retrieved
3167:
3155:. Retrieved
3151:the original
3146:
3142:
3129:
3104:
3096:
3077:
3071:
3051:
3044:
3025:
3016:
2996:
2986:
2962:
2952:
2929:
2923:
2916:Stewart 2010
2911:
2899:
2887:
2875:
2848:
2843:
2830:
2820:
2795:
2789:
2779:
2746:
2742:
2733:
2721:. Retrieved
2707:
2695:. Retrieved
2688:the original
2669:
2662:
2650:
2638:. Retrieved
2632:
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2608:
2598:
2590:the original
2585:
2575:
2530:
2526:
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2499:the original
2492:
2485:
2475:
2465:
2457:
2452:
2440:. Retrieved
2436:the original
2429:
2422:
2413:
2401:
2374:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2341:
2336:
2317:
2311:
2299:
2290:
2286:
2276:
2234:
2227:
2216:
2210:
2199:
2193:
2181:. Retrieved
2162:
2154:Marvin Meyer
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2132:
2123:
2096:
2090:
2063:
2042:. Retrieved
2038:the original
2033:
2024:
2012:. Retrieved
2008:
1979:
1974:
1962:
1935:
1923:
1907:
1895:
1890:, p. 3.
1883:
1878:, p. 2.
1871:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1804:
1797:
1792:, p. 3.
1785:
1773:
1761:
1749:
1737:
1725:
1718:Collins 2017
1713:
1708:, p. 2.
1701:
1689:
1677:
1665:
1653:
1645:
1637:
1625:
1613:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1571:
1508:. Retrieved
1502:
1483:. Retrieved
1477:
1471:
1452:
1446:
1442:
1427:. Retrieved
1420:
1414:
1399:(1): 83â84.
1396:
1390:
1386:
1371:. Retrieved
1365:
1359:
1349:
1299:, p. 3.
1297:Gmirkin 2006
1262:
1255:Leeming 2010
1250:
1221:
1174:Islam portal
1132:Bible portal
1109:
1104:biogeography
1085:
1081:rattlesnakes
1069:Mount Ararat
1058:
1037:
1030:
1001:
986:
971:
957:
940:
930:
927:Antediluvian
895:
876:
865:
854:
843:
827:
815:
809:
787:
779:
775:
757:
744:great spirit
720:
687:Hebrews 11:7
675:1 Peter 3:20
660:
643:Christianity
633:
626:
600:
590:
588:
580:
554:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
525:
502:
468:
272:
233:Genesis 7:17
222:
214:
209:James Tissot
200:(watercolor
197:
164:
159:Gustave Doré
154:
116:paleontology
105:
90:
65:
63:
55:LĂ©on Comerre
43:
36:
8576:Flood myths
8493:Argonautica
8480:(Herodotus)
8443:Flood myths
8340:Museums and
8284:conferences
8249:Vital Alsar
8087:archaeology
7896:Austronesia
7889:Hjortspring
7884:Rochelongue
7834:Pesse canoe
7788:Ship burial
7773:Sea Peoples
7706:Lighthouses
7701:Grave goods
7649:George Bass
7429:Spice trade
7026:exploration
6848:Philippines
6843:Austronesia
6836:Old Kingdom
6713:Trincomalee
6663:Prosphorion
6608:Myos Hormos
6452:Micronesian
6443:By region:
6415:Lighthouses
6223:By region:
5988:Quinquereme
5913:Kunlun ship
5906:Penteconter
5891:Dragon boat
5763:Manuscripts
5631:(6:9â11:32)
5444:Sons of God
5440:(6:1â9:28)
5413:Fall of man
5327:Boner's Ark
5147:Many Waters
5028:The Unicorn
4981:(1436-1440)
4903:(1954 play)
4785:Angel's Egg
4717:VeggieTales
4654:Noah's wine
4649:Gopher wood
3338:Browne 1983
3157:23 November
2892:Morton 2001
2636:. J. Murray
2293:(1): 24â37.
2218:Ginza Rabba
2201:Ginza Rabba
1967:Keiser 2013
1955:Keiser 2013
1914:, pp.
1912:Bodner 2016
1900:Schule 2017
1888:Schule 2017
1876:Schule 2017
1730:Burton 2019
1706:Dalley 2008
1694:Finkel 2014
1658:Bridge 2009
1630:Berman 2017
1485:31 December
1429:31 December
1373:31 December
1342:Arnold 2009
1282:Oliver 2017
1019:young Earth
960:Lord Kelvin
887:Katun River
872:Uruk period
824:Historicity
683:2 Peter 3:6
679:2 Peter 2:5
498:Utnapishtim
488:epics, the
473:during the
471:Mesopotamia
189:Composition
136:local flood
124:creationism
51: 1911
8560:Categories
8502:(Polybius)
8146:Hawaiʻiloa
8028:Nemi ships
7913:Black Seaâ
7859:Khufu ship
7820:and relics
7718:Marine art
7711:Alexandria
7618:Fik Meijer
7601:Historians
7488:Indo-Roman
7301:Greek navy
7203:Salamis II
7193:Hellespont
7153:Artemisium
7143:Nile Delta
7106:Achaemenid
6999:Achaemenid
6868:Langkasuka
6863:Micronesia
6781:Prehistory
6708:Sounagoura
6536:Chittagong
6511:Barbarikon
6490:Alexandria
6432:Pilot boat
6382:Navigation
6214:Sewn-plank
6209:Lashed-lug
6087:Figurehead
6060:Components
6029:Propulsion
5983:Quadrireme
5964:Polyremes
5943:Outriggers
5665:Vayishlach
5635:Lech-Lecha
5547:(32:22â32)
5449:Noah's Ark
5290:Mount Judi
5185:Flood myth
5155:Noah's Ark
5123:Noah's Ark
5099:Literature
5089:Noah's Ark
5074:Noah's Ark
4986:Noah's Ark
4908:Two by Two
4873:Noah's Ark
4833:Noah's Ark
4745:Noah's Ark
4709:Noah's Ark
4679:Television
4596:Characters
4562:Noah's Ark
4048:2 November
4001:. Norton.
3862:2 November
3179:12 January
2932:. London:
2904:Isaak 2007
2880:Isaak 2006
2868:Young 1995
2723:10 January
2505:14 October
2442:14 October
2183:7 February
1940:Baden 2012
1754:Miano 2010
1670:Habel 1988
1564:Isaak 2007
1327:Cline 2007
1237:References
953:glaciation
796:Matthew 24
768:Sharhabeil
717:Gnosticism
647:See also:
565:, perhaps
465:Flood myth
373:7:16bâ17a
155:The Deluge
112:archeology
86:Noah's ark
80:of watery
74:flood myth
18:The Deluge
8515:Geography
8453:Gilgamesh
8342:memorials
8266:Viracocha
8179:Faʻafaite
8132:Sarimanok
8038:Yassi Ada
7951:Syracusia
7874:Canaanite
7849:Moor Sand
7319:By region
7281:Grappling
7253:Naulochus
7243:Myonessus
7198:Echinades
7183:Arginusae
7178:Cynossema
7163:Naupactus
7158:Eurymedon
6992:Classical
6967:Phoenicia
6962:Mycenaean
6925:Tamilakam
6908:Polynesia
6898:Srivijaya
6693:Satingpra
6653:Palembang
6637:Cattigara
6579:(Kadaram)
6562:Jambukola
6556:Guangzhou
6497:(Podouke)
6495:Arikamedu
6457:Polynesia
6390:Celestial
6303:Armaments
6289:Spritsail
6247:Crab claw
6189:Careening
6156:Sternpost
6010:Reed boat
5953:Catamaran
5928:Multihull
5625:(1:1â6:8)
5513:(19:1â28)
5501:(14:1â17)
5458:(9:20â27)
5225:Bergelmir
4970:Paintings
4959:The Flood
4935:Le DĂ©luge
4509:"Genesis"
4486:"Genesis"
3988:568745811
3518:. Baker.
2771:130092094
2640:3 January
2406:Lamb 1995
2262:cite book
2168:Shambhala
2115:947797222
1855:0003-0279
1682:Chen 2013
1606:Cohn 1999
1549:Cohn 1999
1510:2 January
1242:Citations
1061:New World
973:Lux Mundi
968:deep time
759:Mandaeism
754:Mandaeism
603:Genesis 1
571:Gilgamesh
567:Atrahasis
490:Atrahasis
403:7:24â8:5
363:7:13â16a
263:Gilgamesh
126:known as
8531:TÄkitimu
8434:Legend:
8392:Roskilde
8271:Tangaroa
8212:Olympias
8186:Gaualofa
8125:HĆkĆ«leÊ»a
8100:Kon-Tiki
7933:Ashkelon
7869:Uluburun
7828:Earliest
7594:Scholars
7476:shipping
7276:Boarding
7188:Mytilene
7173:Syracuse
7138:Alashiya
7101:Egyptian
7085:Military
7076:Timeline
7054:Sardinia
6977:Carthage
6893:Kalingga
6853:Sa Huỳnh
6788:Timeline
6738:Zanzibar
6688:Sarapion
6683:Rhacotis
6613:Martaban
6558:(Canton)
6551:Godavaya
6546:Giao Chá»
6516:Barygaza
6506:Avalites
6427:Piloting
6315:Catapult
6310:Ballista
6284:Mast-aft
6097:Planking
6036:Paddling
5993:Hexareme
5958:Trimaran
5923:Longship
5871:Balangay
5725:Analysis
5706:Priestly
5683:Vayigash
5671:Vayeshev
5623:Bereshit
5553:and the
5533:his sons
5470:(11:1â9)
5058:" (2002)
5051:" (1980)
5044:" (1975)
5037:" (1970)
5030:" (1968)
4569:Theology
4060:Creation
3842:29 March
3662:(1999).
3599:(1983),
3491:(2011).
3463:(2017).
3296:." p. 71
3249:69734583
3137:(1950).
3024:(2008).
2994:(1988).
2835:Archived
2717:Archived
2697:8 August
2567:33362214
2527:PLOS ONE
2367:Geology,
2082:27034975
1593:BioLogos
1118:See also
798::38 and
792:Peshitta
772:Nuraitha
492:and the
479:Sumerian
437:8:20â22
425:8:13â19
393:7:22â23
383:7:18â21
287:Priestly
8471:Odyssey
8448:Genesis
8245:Others
8044:Lists:
8033:Marausa
7983:Roman:
7973:Punic:
7938:Kyrenia
7929:Greek:
7925:Marsala
7918:Sinop D
7793:Tacking
7527:History
7414:Meluhha
7404:Fishing
7399:Whaling
7306:Ramming
7228:Aegates
7223:Drepana
7218:Ecnomus
7148:Salamis
7136:
7126:Battles
7004:Nabatea
6987:Archaic
6957:Nuragic
6947:Somalia
6798:Oceania
6793:Britain
6770:History
6703:Socotra
6673:Qandala
6658:Piraeus
6628:Muziris
6598:Madurai
6593:Manthai
6531:Canopus
6501:Arsinoe
6473:harbors
6422:History
6410:Coastal
6340:Sambuca
6325:Dolphin
6239:Rigging
6051:Poling
6041:Sailing
5978:Trireme
5918:Liburna
5881:Coracle
5851:Vessels
5716:Elohist
5711:Jahwist
5699:Sources
5689:Vayechi
5659:Vayetze
5653:Toledot
5641:Vayeira
5557:(37â50)
5535:(25â50)
5519:(21â35)
5490:(12â23)
5488:Abraham
5481:(12â50)
5314:Related
5249:Science
5220:Cessair
5049:Animals
4726:The Ark
4632:Related
4618:Japheth
4585:in the
4466:Genesis
4392:Genesis
4264:Genesis
3379:Genesis
2800:Bibcode
2751:Bibcode
2615:24 July
2558:7757801
2535:Bibcode
2138:18 July
2044:18 July
2014:18 July
1648:, p.116
1504:Skeptic
978:gospels
902:Tel Dor
800:Luke 17
788:kÄÊŸwilÄ
784:Mandaic
764:Shurbai
740:Eleleth
731:Archons
723:Gnostic
711:baptism
636:Gehenna
517:rainbow
447:9:1â17
415:8:6â12
333:7:7â10
303:6:9â22
269:Sources
229:Yahwist
146:Summary
108:geology
101:Yahwist
8522:Aeneid
8238:Viking
8219:Regina
7988:Alkedo
7844:Abydos
7818:Wrecks
7687:Topics
7517:Piracy
7471:Greece
7331:Odisha
7263:Actium
7258:Mycale
7093:Navies
6982:Greece
6972:Olmecs
6940:Pandya
6915:Minoan
6878:Champa
6858:Lapita
6803:Remote
6723:Tyndis
6678:Quilon
6623:Muscat
6588:Lothal
6583:Korkai
6567:Jeddah
6541:Essina
6485:Adulis
6395:Charts
6330:Harpax
6320:Corvus
6294:Square
6262:Settee
6257:Lateen
6166:Tiller
6161:Strake
6129:Rudder
6119:Paddle
6067:Anchor
6046:Towing
5968:Bireme
5901:Galley
5876:Bangka
5677:Miketz
5551:Joseph
5393:(1â11)
5240:Peluda
5166:(2004)
5158:(2002)
5150:(1986)
5142:(1985)
5134:(1984)
5126:(1977)
5118:(1969)
5110:(1948)
5091:(2002)
5085:(1994)
5077:(1992)
5005:(1891)
4997:(1851)
4962:(1962)
4954:(1958)
4946:(1885)
4938:(1875)
4930:(1830)
4876:(2024)
4868:(2015)
4860:(2014)
4852:(2012)
4844:(2007)
4836:(2007)
4828:(2003)
4820:(1999)
4812:(1998)
4804:(1994)
4796:(1988)
4788:(1985)
4780:(1984)
4772:(1983)
4764:(1966)
4756:(1933)
4748:(1928)
4729:(2015)
4721:(2015)
4712:(1999)
4704:(1997)
4696:(1992)
4690:(1967)
4576:Source
4519:
4496:
4473:
4441:
4420:
4399:
4378:
4336:
4315:
4294:
4271:
4241:
4220:
4199:
4178:
4153:
4128:
4109:
4088:
4067:
4026:
4005:
3986:
3976:
3955:
3934:
3913:
3892:
3820:
3799:
3776:
3756:
3737:
3716:
3693:
3672:
3648:
3627:
3607:
3585:
3564:
3543:
3522:
3501:
3477:
3449:
3428:
3407:
3386:
3365:
3316:
3265:
3247:
3237:
3210:
3117:
3084:
3059:
3032:
3004:
2974:
2940:
2769:
2680:
2565:
2555:
2348:
2324:
2250:
2174:
2113:
2103:
2080:
2070:
1861:
1853:
1812:
925:, and
906:Israel
812:Qur'an
802::27).
780:kauila
776:kawila
655:, and
623:Jewish
313:7:1â5
293:6:5â8
279:Verses
258:motifs
254:chiasm
179:cubits
161:(1865)
8458:Greek
8261:Abora
8255:Ivlia
8167:Saina
8111:Ra II
8069:Sites
7854:Dokos
7466:Egypt
7388:trade
7353:Rafts
7338:Japan
7326:India
7238:Chios
7208:Mylae
7168:Olpae
7116:Roman
7111:Greek
7009:Aksum
6935:Chera
6930:Chola
6903:Sunda
6883:Kutai
6873:Kedah
6718:Tulum
6698:Sidon
6643:Opone
6633:Ăc Eo
6603:Malao
6577:Kedah
6521:Basra
6469:Ports
6447:Inuit
6267:Tanja
6227:Egypt
6077:Cabin
6020:Tomol
5863:Types
5629:Noach
5529:Jacob
5517:Isaac
5066:Games
5013:Songs
4919:Opera
4892:Stage
4884:(TBA)
4672:Media
2767:S2CID
2691:(PDF)
2674:(PDF)
1916:95â96
1859:JSTOR
1213:Notes
861:Tibet
806:Islam
735:Norea
695:Peter
353:7:12
343:7:11
130:is a
82:chaos
53:) by
8387:Oslo
8109:and
8015:Isis
7962:Gozo
7483:Rome
7461:Maya
7343:Rome
7248:Nile
7014:Rome
6952:Maya
6808:Near
6728:Tyre
6480:Aden
6279:Junk
6151:Stem
6139:Sail
6124:Rope
6109:Mast
6104:Keel
6092:Hull
6082:Deck
6005:Raft
5886:Dhow
5789:Text
5563:(49)
5541:(28)
5531:and
5525:(22)
5507:(15)
5415:(3)
4857:Noah
4809:Noah
4737:Film
4608:Shem
4603:Noah
4517:ISBN
4494:ISBN
4471:ISBN
4439:ISBN
4418:ISBN
4397:ISBN
4376:ISBN
4334:ISBN
4313:ISBN
4292:ISBN
4269:ISBN
4239:ISBN
4218:ISBN
4197:ISBN
4176:ISBN
4151:ISBN
4126:ISBN
4107:ISBN
4086:ISBN
4065:ISBN
4050:2010
4024:ISBN
4003:ISBN
3984:OCLC
3974:ISBN
3953:ISBN
3932:ISBN
3911:ISBN
3890:ISBN
3864:2010
3844:2007
3818:ISBN
3797:ISBN
3774:ISBN
3754:ISBN
3735:ISBN
3714:ISBN
3691:ISBN
3670:ISBN
3646:ISBN
3625:ISBN
3605:ISBN
3583:ISBN
3562:ISBN
3541:ISBN
3520:ISBN
3499:ISBN
3475:ISBN
3447:ISBN
3426:ISBN
3405:ISBN
3384:ISBN
3363:ISBN
3314:ISBN
3263:ISBN
3245:OCLC
3235:ISBN
3208:ISBN
3181:2009
3159:2007
3115:ISBN
3082:ISBN
3057:ISBN
3030:ISBN
3002:ISBN
2972:ISBN
2938:ISBN
2725:2006
2699:2010
2678:ISBN
2642:2022
2617:2009
2563:PMID
2507:2011
2444:2011
2346:ISBN
2322:ISBN
2268:link
2248:ISBN
2185:2022
2172:ISBN
2140:2018
2111:OCLC
2101:ISBN
2078:OCLC
2068:ISBN
2046:2018
2016:2018
1851:ISSN
1810:ISBN
1512:2019
1487:2018
1448:Isis
1431:2018
1375:2018
782:, a
778:(or
707:type
555:aptu
323:7:6
249:Noah
241:6:19
237:7:24
171:Noah
167:Adam
64:The
7424:Tin
6471:and
6335:Ram
6114:Oar
6072:Bow
5605:1:5
5600:1:4
5595:1:3
5590:1:2
5578:1:1
5428:(4)
4943:Noé
4613:Ham
2808:doi
2759:doi
2747:190
2553:PMC
2543:doi
2240:doi
1843:doi
1839:136
1457:doi
1453:104
1445:".
1401:doi
990:(a
859:in
817:NĆ«áž„
627:In
591:ark
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