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1213:, on January 20, 1996, at the age of 68, following complications from knee surgery. His widow Francaâto whom he had been married since 1982âsaid he had also been suffering from liver cancer. Upon Mulligan's death, his library and numerous personal effects (including a gold-plated Conn baritone saxophone) were given to the
636:'s Orchestra. While most of Mulligan's work for Kenton were somewhat pedestrian arrangements, that Kenton needed to fill out money-making dance performances, Mulligan was able to throw in some more substantial original works along the way. His compositions "Walking Shoes" and "Young Blood", stand out as embodiments of the
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The fortuitous collaboration came to an abrupt end with
Mulligan's arrest on narcotics charges in mid-1953, leading to six months at Sheriff's Honor Farm. Both Mulligan and Baker had, like many of their peers, become heroin addicts. However, while Mulligan was in prison, Baker transformed his lyrical
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Mulligan resumed work with small groups in 1962 and appeared with other groups sporadically (notably in festival situations). Mulligan continued to work intermittently in small group settings until the end of his life, although performing dates started to become more infrequent during the mid 1960s.
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in a smaller setting, the band varied in size and personnel, with the core group being six brass, five reeds (including
Mulligan) and a pianoless two-piece rhythm section (though as in the earlier quartets Mulligan or Brookmeyer sometimes doubled on piano). The membership included (at various times,
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Baker's melodic style fit well with
Mulligan's, leading them to create improvised contrapuntal textures free from the rigid confines of a piano-enforced chordal structure. While novel at the time in sound and style, this ethos of contrapuntal group improvisation hearkened back to the formative days
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were produced by Bock for
Pacific Jazz. These three informal sessions took place in June, July, and August 1952 at the Hollywood Hills home studio of recording engineer Phil Turetsky. At these sessions, Mulligan, Chet Baker, and others recorded the material that was released as Pacific Jazz PJ LP-1
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when Tucker was visiting
Philadelphia's Earle Theatre. While Tucker did not need an additional reedman, he was looking for an arranger and Mulligan was hired at $ 100 a week to do two or three arrangements a week (including all copying). At the conclusion of Mulligan's three-month contract, Tucker
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and a much more instinctive playerâthey had an almost psychic rapport and
Mulligan later remarked that: "I had never experienced anything like that before and not really since." Their dates at the Haig became sell-outs and the recordings they made in late 1952 became major sellers, that led to
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He was also one of only four musicians who played on all the recordings, with Davis, Konitz and Barber. Despite the chilly reception by audiences of 1949, the Davis nine-piece has been judged by history as one of the most influential groups in jazz history, creating a sound that, despite its
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Mulligan also studied piano with
Suezenne Fordham, who was a member of the inner circle of jazz players in New York. She was sought out by jazz musicians of the era to coach them to improve their piano technique. She and Mulligan also had a personal relationship from 1966 through 1972.
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With the demands of a large home and four young boys to raise, Mulligan's mother hired an
African American nanny named Lily Rose, who became especially fond of the youngest Mulligan. As he became older, Mulligan began spending time at Rose's house and was especially amused by Rose's
936:'s quartet broke up in 1967, Mulligan began appearing regularly with Brubeck as the "Gerry Mulligan / Dave Brubeck Quartet" through 1973. After that Mulligan and Brubeck worked together sporadically until the final year of Mulligan's life.
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trumpet style, gentle tenor voice and matinee-idol looks into independent stardom. Thus, when upon his release
Mulligan attempted to rehire Baker, the trumpeter declined the offer for financial reasons. They did briefly reunite at the 1955
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2433:(Verve) - track 1, "The Rocker"; track 3, "Happy Hooligan"; track 5, "Bweebida Bwobbida"; track 6, "Mullinium"; track 8, "Apple Core"; track 9, "Elegy for Two Clarinets"; track 10, "The Swinging Door"; track 12, "Mr. President"
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398:. Black musicians sometimes came through town, and because many motels would not take them, they often had to stay at homes within the black community. The young Mulligan occasionally met such musicians staying at Rose's home.
1359:. According to her manager, Bill Treusch, Dennis and Mulligan never officially married, but were together from 1965 to 1976. In 1974, Mulligan met Countess Franca Rota Borghini Baldovinetti, through their mutual friend
436:. While in Reading, Mulligan began studying clarinet with dance-band musician Sammy Correnti, who also encouraged Mulligan's interest in arranging. Mulligan also began playing saxophone professionally in dance bands in
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12-inch album released in 1957. Mulligan wrote and arranged three of the tunes recorded ("Rocker", "Venus de Milo", and "Jeru", the last named after himself), and arranged a further three ("Deception", "Godchild", and
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for the recording sessions, Mulligan met his future wife, Countess Franca Rota
Borghini Baldovinetti, a freelance photojournalist and reporter. In 1975, Mulligan recorded an album with Italian pianist / composer
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1217:. 'The Gerry Mulligan Collection' is open to registered public researchers in the library's Performing Arts Research Center. The library placed Mulligan's saxophone on permanent exhibit in early 2009.
417:. When the school moved into a new building and established music courses, Mulligan decided to play clarinet in the school's nascent orchestra. Mulligan made an attempt at arranging with the
2700:"Growing Up -- Jeru: In the Words of Gerry Mulligan, and Oral Autobiography (The Gerry Mulligan Collection at the Library of Congress, Performing Arts Encyclopedia, The Library of Congress)"
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Throughout Mulligan's orchestral work and until the end of his life, Mulligan maintained an active career performing and recording jazz â usually with a quartet that included a piano.
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on drums. This quartet structure remained the core of Mulligan's groups throughout the rest of the 1950s, with sporadic personnel changes and expansions of the group with trumpeters
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1311:. Although the creative team had great hopes for the work, it never made it past a workshop production at the University of Alabama. In 1978, Mulligan wrote incidental music for
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on drums (later Mulligan himself would occasionally double on piano). These early live dates were recorded by Richard Bock on a portable reel-to-reel tape deck. Bock along with
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In early 1952, seeking better employment opportunities, Mulligan headed west to Los Angeles with his girlfriend, pianist Gail Madden. Through an acquaintance with arranger
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and two nights at the Clique Club). However over the next couple of years, Davis reformed the nonet on three occasions to record twelve pieces for release as singles by
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Faced with a dilemma of what to do for a rhythm section, Mulligan decided to build on earlier experiments and perform as a pianoless quartet with Baker on trumpet,
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significant acclaim for Mulligan and Baker. The recordings included singles such as "Motel" (1953) labelled as 'The Gerry Mulligan Quartet Featuring Chet Baker'.
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604:" were recorded by Mulligan's old boss, Elliot Lawrence. It brought Mulligan additional recognition. Mulligan also arranged for and recorded with bands led by
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In the 1970s and 1980s, Mulligan worked to build and promote a repertoire of baritone saxophone music for orchestra. In 1973, Mulligan commissioned composer
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began sitting in with Mulligan. Mulligan and Baker began recording together, although they were unsatisfied with the results. Around that time, vibraphonist
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509:, whom Mulligan had met while working with the Krupa band. Mulligan eventually began living with Evans; this was at the time that Evans' apartment on West
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George Mulligan's career as an engineer necessitated frequent moves through numerous cities. When Gerry was less than a year old, the family moved to
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During his period of occasional work with the Davis nonet between 1949 and 1951, Mulligan also regularly performed with and arranged for trombonist
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Mulligan married Jeffie Lee Boyd in 1953, but the marriage was annulled. Later that same year he married Arlyne Brown, the daughter of songwriter
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replacing Baker, although Mulligan and Brookmeyer both occasionally played piano. The quartet played at the third Paris Jazz Fair in 1954, with
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told Mulligan that he should move on to another band which was a little less "tame". Mulligan went back to Philadelphia and began writing for
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668:'s trio (with guitar and bass) began headlining at The Haig, thus leaving no need to keep the grand piano that had been brought in for
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1523:(Pacific Jazz, 1953) â reissued as a compilation album with the same title and previously unreleased tracks and alternate takes (1957)
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Years given are for the recording(s), including the soundtrack albums, not first release. Some of the titles have been shortened.
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was premiered. A chamber work, it was commissioned by the Sea Cliff Chamber Players. In 1991, the Concordia Orchestra premiered
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about writing arrangements for the station's house band. Warrington was impressed and began buying Mulligan's arrangements.
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native of half-Irish and half-German descent. Gerry was the youngest of four sons with George, Phil and Don preceding him.
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label. Mulligan gave his final performance on the 13th Annual Floating Jazz Festival, Caribbean Cruise, November 9, 1995.
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451:, for which he also wrote arrangements. When Mulligan was sixteen, he approached Johnny Warrington at local radio station
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2488:(Verve) - track 1, "Bird House"; track 3, "Mulligan Stew"; track 6, "The Way of all Flesh"; track 8, "Birds of a Feather"
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Mulligan, Gerry with Poston, Ken (2022). Being Gerry Mulligan, My Life in Music. Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-1-4930-6482-3.
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Mulligan also performed as a soloist or sideman (often in festival settings) with a variety of late-1950s jazz artists:
478:-tinged band. Arrangements of Mulligan's work with Krupa include "Birdhouse", "Disc Jockey Jump" and an arrangement of "
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Mulligan, like many jazz musicians of his era, occasionally recorded with strings. Dates included 1957 recordings with
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Mulligan dropped out of high school during his senior year to pursue work with a touring band. He contacted bandleader
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is still regarded as one of the best cool jazz ensembles. Mulligan was also a skilled pianist and played several other
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1992 Guest composer at the Mertens Contemporary American Composer's Festival, University of Bridgeport, Connecticut
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and was enthusiastic. However, Davis died in September and Mulligan continued the recording project and tour with
998:. Mulligan's more classical work with orchestras began in May 1970 with a performance of Dave Brubeck's oratorio,
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in 1961. The band toured and recorded extensively through the end of 1964, eventually recording five albums for
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of jazz. Despite their very different backgroundsâMulligan, a classically trained New Yorker, and Baker, from
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2725:"Jazz Profiles: Robert Gordon â Jazz West Coast: The Los Angeles Jazz Scene of the 1950s â Chapter 4"
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and would occasionally get together for performances and recordings up through a 1974 performance at
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Mulligan's first film appearance was probably with Krupa's orchestra playing alto saxophone in the
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saxophonist, clarinetist, composer and arranger. Though primarily known as one of the leading jazz
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Mulligan formed his first "Concert Jazz Band" in the spring of 1960. Partly an attempt to revisit
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In 1971, Mulligan created his most significant work for big band in over a decade, for the album
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2582:) - track 5, "Joost At The Roost"; track 7, "The Major And The Minor"; track 10, "Brew's Tune"
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531:. The band initially consisted of Davis on trumpet, Mulligan on baritone saxophone, trombonist
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became a regular hangout for a number of jazz musicians, working on creating a new jazz idiom.
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and a 1965 album of the Gerry Mulligan Quintet and Strings. In 1974, Mulligan recorded in
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1267:. Mulligan also performed numerous times on television programmes during his career.
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invited Mulligan to play soprano saxophone in a New York Philharmonic performance of
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1251:(1960), in which he appears as a tenor saxophonist instead of his usual instrument;
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2680:"Gerry Mulligan, a Baritone Saxophonist And 'Cool School' Jazz Pioneer, Dies at 68"
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1342:. Their son, Reed Brown Mulligan, was born in 1957. The couple divorced in 1959.
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The band only played a handful of live performances (a two-week engagement at the
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Mulligan moved to New York City in January 1946 and joined the arranging staff on
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Craig Allan Hanley's repository of Mulligan liner notes, articles and information
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2531:(2 LP with Ed Bickert) (Horizon) "Line For Lyons" (Verve reissue CD bonus track)
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1995:
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The Teddy Wilson Trio & Gerry Mulligan Quartet with Bob Brookmeyer at Newport
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A site with information on Mulligan and all the great Jazz baritone saxophonists
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1355:. Holliday died of cancer in 1965. After Hollidayâs death, Mulligan met actress
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In June 1988, Mulligan was invited to be the first Composer-in-Residence at the
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In June 1984, Mulligan completed and performed his first orchestral commission,
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The Gerry Mulligan Workshop â A Master Class on Jazz and Its Legendary Players
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album. Davis had recently performed some of his Gil Evans collaborations with
769:. In 1957, Mulligan and his wife, Arlyne Brown Mulligan (daughter of composer
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label and release Mulligan's records. Mulligan's first recording sessions in
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2444:(Columbia) - track 5, "Disc Jockey Jump" (1947) (co-written with Gene Krupa)
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conducting. Mulligan's orchestral appearances at the time also included the
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The Gerry Mulligan Quartet/Gerry Mulligan with the Chubby Jackson Big Band
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In September 1951, Mulligan recorded the first album under his own name,
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The Mulligan family next moved to Philadelphia, where Gerry attended the
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386:, where his father accepted a job with the Marion Power Shovel Company.
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in 1991. Mulligan's final recording was a quartet album (with guests),
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big band recording) for quartet with orchestra and performed it beside
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While arranging for Kenton, Mulligan began performing on off-nights at
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formed a nine-piece band that used arrangements by Mulligan, Evans and
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1245:(1960), featuring his performance at the 1958 Newport Jazz Festival;
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Walk on the Water (Best Jazz Instrumental Performance by a Big Band)
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Gene Norman Presents the Original Gerry Mulligan Tentet and Quartet
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Moon Dreams - Rediscovered Music Of Gil Evans & Gerry Mulligan
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1276:(1965, the title theme), the film version of the Broadway comedy
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Gerry Mulligan and the Concert Jazz Band at the Village Vanguard
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that was premiered with the Cincinnati Symphony. In 1977, the
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600:. Mulligan's composition "Elevation" and his arrangement of "
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An extensive Mulligan discography and record of performances
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magazine reader's poll for: Outstanding baritone saxophonist
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Mulligan continued the quartet format with valve trombonist
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Mulligan spent the next six years with actress and singer
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portrait of 57 major jazz musicians taken in August 1958.
2499:(Music) (In Milan, Jazzland) - track 4, "Line for Lyons"
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the son of George and Louise Mulligan. His father was a
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In 1974, Mulligan collaborated on a musical version of
326:âMulligan was also a significant arranger working with
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Jeru's Journey: The Life & Music of Gerry Mulligan
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Elliot Lawrence Band Plays Gerry Mulligan Arrangements
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and was commissioned to write a work, which he titled
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Orchestra, occasionally sitting in as a member of the
405:(where Mulligan lived with his maternal grandmother),
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Gerry Mulligan Quartet with Bob Brookmeyer at Newport
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1984 Inducted into the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame
1202:, recorded in the summer of 1995 and released on the
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The Fabulous Gerry Mulligan Quartet â Pleyel Concert
963:'s String Jazz Quartet, a 1959 orchestra album with
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2508:(Sonorama) released in 2015 - track 2, "Apple Core"
1445:1953â1995, winner for 42 consecutive years, of the
943:. At various times in the 1970s, he performed with
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310:(April 6, 1927 â January 20, 1996), also known as
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3220:Lee Konitz Plays with the Gerry Mulligan Quartet
1824:Gerry Mulligan and the Concert Jazz Band on Tour
1706:with Stan Getz (Verve, 1957) â also released as
1520:Lee Konitz Plays with the Gerry Mulligan Quartet
1423:1992 Lionel Hampton School of Music Hall of Fame
1414:1989 Received keys to the city of Trieste, Italy
428:When Gerry Mulligan was 14, his family moved to
2659:McDonough, John (April 1996). "Goodbye, Jeru".
1417:1990 Philadelphia Music Foundation Hall of Fame
445:West Philadelphia Catholic High School for Boys
3116:The Gerry Mulligan Collection, circa 1940-1994
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2727:. Jazzprofiles.blogspot.com. November 12, 2009
2087:Billy Taylor & Gerry Mulligan: Live at MCG
1233:(1946). Mulligan had small roles in the films
505:section. Thornhill's arranging staff included
350:" and "Five Brothers", have become standards.
3825:Deaths from liver cancer in the United States
3393:The Concert Jazz Band at the Village Vanguard
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2807:Deep in a Dream: The Long Night of Chet Baker
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1190:(released in 1992) featured the charts from
1075:Entente for Baritone Saxophone and Orchestra
729:Mulligan on piano in the Netherlands in 1960
632:, Mulligan started writing arrangements for
3613:We're All Together Again for the First Time
3135:Excerpts from Mulligan's oral autobiography
2187:We're All Together Again for the First Time
1978:with the Dave Brubeck Trio (Columbia, 1972)
1971:with the Dave Brubeck Trio (Columbia, 1968)
1396:album inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame
994:, flutist Giancarlo Barigozzi, and drummer
401:The family's moves continued with stops in
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2302:(Finders Keepers, 2009) â recorded in 1970
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1859:Gerry Mulligan Presents a Concert in Jazz
346:. Several of his compositions including "
3016:"Dave Grusin, Gerry and Franca Mulligan"
2934:. Oxford University Press. p. 130.
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1722:(ABCâParamount, 1958) â play Phil Sunkel
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640:style that became Mulligan's signature.
375:, native of Irish descent; his mother a
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3143:by GĂ©rard Dugelay and Kenneth Hallqvist
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2415:(Concord, 2005) â live recorded in 1982
1378:1981 Grammy nominations for the albums
602:Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea
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3345:Annie Ross Sings a Song with Mulligan!
2836:"Interview: Jeroen de Valk, author of
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2293:Lionel Hampton presents Gerry Mulligan
2214:Lionel Hampton Presents Charles Mingus
1767:Annie Ross Sings a Song with Mulligan!
1484:were recorded at two sessions in 1952.
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497:Mulligan next began arranging for the
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2884:"Performing Arts Digital Collections"
2842:. Jerry Jazz Musician. March 29, 2001
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2206:Charles Mingus and Friends in Concert
1744:with Chet Baker (World Pacific, 1958)
644:The pianoless quartet with Chet Baker
3880:20th-century American male musicians
3248:Presenting the Gerry Mulligan Sextet
2312:(BlackHawk, 1986) â recorded in 1958
1578:Presenting the Gerry Mulligan Sextet
516:
3805:American jazz baritone saxophonists
3493:Something Borrowed - Something Blue
2906:"Mulligan, Gerald Joseph ("Gerry")"
2678:Watrous, Peter (January 21, 1996).
2324:(Prophesy, 1972) â recorded in 1971
2104:with Jane Duboc (Telarc Jazz, 1993)
1961:Something Borrowed - Something Blue
1696:Gerry Mulligan/Paul Desmond Quartet
1402:1984 Viotti Prize (Vercelli, Italy)
1263:(also 1960) with his then partner,
1220:
1160:Glasgow International Jazz Festival
1062:in Los Angeles for the premiere of
773:), had a son, Reed Brown Mulligan.
24:
3870:20th-century American saxophonists
3186:
3037:
2257:The Jazz Greats of Our Time Vol. 1
1789:Gerry Mulligan Meets Johnny Hodges
1349:, with whom he recorded an album,
954:
27:American jazz musician (1927â1996)
25:
3916:
3840:Deaths from cancer in Connecticut
3835:Jazz musicians from New York City
3790:American people of German descent
3068:
2965:"Actress Sandy Dennis dies at 54"
2932:The Gerry Mulligan 1950s Quartets
2593:(Jazzizit) - track 4, "Soft Shoe"
2574:2008: The Dutch Jazz Orchestra -
2486:Plays Gerry Mulligan Arrangements
2399:(MGM, 1960) â recorded in 1959-60
2016:Gerry Mulligan Meets Enrico Intra
1554:(Vogue/Pacific Jazz, 1955) â live
1081:. In October, Mulligan performed
1023:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
440:, an hour and a half or so away.
3795:American people of Irish descent
3477:If You Can't Beat 'Em, Join 'Em!
3369:Gerry Mulligan Meets Ben Webster
1943:If You Can't Beat 'Em, Join 'Em!
1802:Gerry Mulligan Meets Ben Webster
1610:Recorded in Boston at Storyville
1333:
1239:(1958), as a jazz combo member;
1029:to write the saxophone concerto
720:
246:
219:
3875:American multi-instrumentalists
3865:20th-century American composers
3830:Musicians from Queens, New York
3597:Live at the Berlin Philharmonie
3546:Gerry Mulligan Quartet Volume 2
3538:Gerry Mulligan Quartet Volume 1
3008:
2983:
2957:
2948:
2923:
2898:
2876:
2862:"The Gerry Mulligan Collection"
2854:
2828:
2235:(ABCâParamount, 1964) â 1 track
2160:Live at the Berlin Philharmonie
1976:Live at the Berlin Philharmonie
1656:(Verve, 1958) â also issued as
1635:(Columbia, 1977) â reissued as
1529:Gerry Mulligan Quartet Volume 2
1507:Gerry Mulligan Quartet Volume 1
1438:1995 Artists Committee for the
1420:1991 American Jazz Hall of Fame
1050:In 1984, Mulligan commissioned
916:; and bassists Buddy Clark and
266:
242:
215:
3322:Gerry Mulligan Meets Stan Getz
2838:Chet Baker: His Life and Music
2773:The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz
2717:
2692:
2671:
2652:
2643:
2634:
2613:
2604:
2520:(Musidisc) - track 1, "Rocker"
2419:
2240:Dr. T featuring Gerry Mulligan
2114:1995: Gerry Mulligan Quartet,
2107:1994: Gerry Mulligan Quartet,
2031:with his orchestra (DRG, 1980)
1703:Gerry Mulligan Meets Stan Getz
1453:
1442:Honors for the Performing Arts
1408:1988 Duke Ellington Fellow at
977:with Argentine tango musician
551:, pianist John Lewis, bassist
13:
1:
3385:The Concert Jazz Band on Tour
2597:
2275:, 1957) â recorded in 1949-50
2178:Brubeck/ Mulligan/ Cincinnati
2129:
1150:
49:
3885:Dave Brubeck Quartet members
3815:American male jazz composers
3151:NAMM Oral History Collection
2571:) - track 5, "Five Brothers"
2546:) - track 4, "Five Brothers"
2478:) - track 1, "Walkin' Shoes"
2022:(Produttori Associati, 1976)
1708:Getz Meets Mulligan in HiâFi
1572:(Vogue â 655610 1954) â live
687:would soon after, start the
353:
7:
3895:20th-century jazz composers
3424:(with Bob Brookmeyer, 1962)
3337:The Gerry Mulligan Songbook
3332:(with Bob Brookmeyer, 1957)
3272:The Teddy Wilson Trio &
3050:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3044:Josephson, Sanford (2015).
2123:Midas Touch: Live in Berlin
2047:Soft Lights and Sweet Music
1728:The Gerry Mulligan Songbook
1694:, 1957) â also released as
1617:(Pacific Jazz, 1957) â live
1594:A Profile of Gerry Mulligan
1563:(Pacific Jazz, 1955) â live
1399:1982 Connecticut Arts Award
1388:Soft Lights and Sweet Music
1000:The Light in the Wilderness
363:Gerry Mulligan was born in
10:
3921:
3800:Jazz baritone saxophonists
3421:The Gerry Mulligan Quartet
3413:Presents a Concert in Jazz
3137:at the Library of Congress
2366:, 1979) â recorded in 1978
2058:Symphonic Dreams `Entente'
1998:(Erre T.V./Festival, 1974)
1868:The Gerry Mulligan Quartet
1480:. The quartet sides, with
1096:In 1987, Mulligan adapted
876:, Don Ferrara, Al Derisi,
864:among others): trumpeters
18:The Gerry Mulligan Quartet
3700:
3623:
3582:
3523:
3440:(with Paul Desmond, 1962)
3203:
3194:
3112:Gerry Mulligan Collection
2886:. Loc.gov. March 29, 2011
2455:(Philips) track 6, "Jeru"
2295:(Who's Who in Jazz, 1977)
2216:(Who's Who in Jazz, 1977)
1592:(Mercury, 1958) â a.k.a.
1366:
1298:(1996, the title theme).
1280:(1967), the French films
1091:London Symphony Orchestra
589:origins, became known as
277:
192:
182:
161:
141:
115:
98:
78:
68:
63:
41:
34:
3890:Orchestra U.S.A. members
3855:Prestige Records artists
3682:The Classic Concert Live
3554:Gene Norman Presents the
3147:Gerry Mulligan Interview
2412:The Classic Concert Live
1639:(1998) with bonus tracks
1326:released the video tape
1186:substituting for Davis.
3810:American jazz composers
3605:The Last Set at Newport
3114:and the finding aid to
2954:Josephson (2015), p. 52
2649:Josephson (2015), p. 72
2640:Josephson (2015), p. 52
2631:Josephson (2015), p. 89
2619:Josephson (2015), p. 34
2610:Josephson (2015), p. 33
2506:- '"Live In Europe 1961
2467:- track 4, "Revelation"
2232:My Fair Lady Loves Jazz
2190:(Atlantic, 1973) â live
2172:(Atlantic, 1972) â live
2169:The Last Set at Newport
2163:(Columbia, 1972) â live
2147:(Columbia, 1968) â live
1741:Reunion with Chet Baker
1489:Mulligan Plays Mulligan
1384:For an Unfinished Woman
1324:Hal Leonard Corporation
848:. Mulligan appeared in
652:, a small jazz club on
618:Mulligan Plays Mulligan
447:and organized a school
3905:EmArcy Records artists
3775:Cool jazz saxophonists
3469:Butterfly with Hiccups
3401:Holliday with Mulligan
2930:Shipton, Alyn (2023).
2125:(Concord, 2003) â live
1930:Butterfly with Hiccups
1842:Holliday with Mulligan
1495:, 1951) â reissued as
1372:1981 Grammy Award for
1352:Holliday With Mulligan
1242:Jazz on a Summer's Day
1176:Montreux Jazz Festival
1126:Stockholm Philharmonic
1060:New American Orchestra
730:
658:Hollywood, Los Angeles
365:Queens Village, Queens
308:Gerald Joseph Mulligan
289:(1958â1965; her death)
74:Gerald Joseph Mulligan
64:Background information
3845:Verve Records artists
3646:2:00 AM Paradise Cafe
3572:Carnegie Hall Concert
3377:The Concert Jazz Band
3353:What Is There to Say?
2804:Gavin, James (2011).
2470:1958: Carl Stevens -
2464:Chet Baker & Crew
2343:2:00 AM Paradise Cafe
2283:Stan Getz Plays Blues
2004:Carnegie Hall Concert
1815:The Concert Jazz Band
1780:What Is There to Say?
1774:(World Pacific, 1959)
1498:Historically Speaking
1130:New York Philharmonic
854:A Great Day in Harlem
728:
711:Newport Jazz Festival
672:'s stay at the club.
656:at Kenmore Street in
434:Reading, Pennsylvania
359:Early life and career
320:baritone saxophonists
3820:American bandleaders
3785:Grammy Award winners
3770:Big band bandleaders
3329:Jazz Concerto Grosso
2812:Chicago Review Press
2589:and Ingrid James -
2497:Sextet & Quartet
2300:Six Moons Of Jupiter
2109:Dream a Little Dream
2080:ReâBirth of the Cool
1836:(Verve, 1961) â live
1827:(Verve, 1962) â live
1761:, 1958) â soundtrack
1715:Jazz Concerto Grosso
1626:(Verve, 1957) â live
1532:(Pacific Jazz, 1953)
1196:Brecon Jazz Festival
1188:Re-Birth of the Cool
1135:In 1988, Mulligan's
373:Wilmington, Delaware
245: 1953;
218: 1953;
3900:CTI Records artists
3850:GRP Records artists
3780:Cool jazz arrangers
3361:Meets Johnny Hodges
3298:Mulligan Meets Monk
3277:(split album, 1957)
3240:California Concerts
3120:Library of Congress
3020:Library of Congress
2778:Guinness Publishing
2285:(VSP (Verve), 1966)
2118:(Telarc Jazz, 1995)
2111:(Telarc Jazz, 1994)
2102:Paraiso Jazz Brazil
1889:with Paul Desmond (
1666:Mulligan Meets Monk
1560:California Concerts
1459:As leader/co-leader
1286:Les Petites galĂšres
1215:Library of Congress
1211:Darien, Connecticut
1164:The Flying Scotsman
1137:Octet for Sea Cliff
1110:Israel Philharmonic
1008:Cincinnati Symphony
990:, bassist/arranger
844:, Miles Davis, and
696:and later on PJ-8.
535:, alto saxophonist
523:In September 1948,
411:Kalamazoo, Michigan
109:Darien, Connecticut
57:William P. Gottlieb
3453:Gerry Mulligan '63
3256:Mainstream of Jazz
2995:Gerry Mulligan.com
2814:. pp. 56â57.
2776:(First ed.).
2685:The New York Times
2564:The Out-Of-Towners
2540:Out Of The Shadows
2453:Plays André Hodeir
2359:The Big Apple Bash
2310:At Monterey / 1958
2181:(MCA, 1971) â live
2073:Lonesome Boulevard
2068:(PAR, 1987) â live
2011:(CTI, 1975) â live
1912:Gerry Mulligan '63
1601:Mainstream of Jazz
1087:The Sax Chronicles
1079:Filarmonia Venetia
1056:The Sax Chronicles
1019:Saxophone Concerto
830:Fletcher Henderson
731:
654:Wilshire Boulevard
570:. They formed the
314:, was an American
169:Baritone saxophone
3747:
3746:
3725:The Subterraneans
3709:The Sound of Jazz
3634:Birth of the Cool
3513:Walk on the Water
3057:978-1-4950-5043-5
2780:. p. 297/8.
2395:The Subterraneans
2268:Birth of the Cool
2028:Walk on the Water
1964:(Limelight, 1966)
1955:(Limelight, 1965)
1946:(Limelight, 1965)
1434:Jazz Hall of Fame
1394:Birth of the Cool
1315:'s Broadway play
1295:I'm Not Rappaport
1273:A Thousand Clowns
1260:Bells Are Ringing
1254:The Subterraneans
1231:Follow That Music
1209:Mulligan died in
1192:Birth of the Cool
1168:Birth of the Cool
996:Tullio De Piscopo
892:, Bobby Donovan,
810:Marian McPartland
798:Jimmy Witherspoon
573:Birth of the Cool
518:Birth of the Cool
480:How High the Moon
302:
301:
16:(Redirected from
3912:
3445:Spring Is Sprung
3181:
3174:
3167:
3158:
3157:
3080:
3079:
3077:Official website
3061:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3012:
3006:
3005:
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3001:
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2946:
2945:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2910:Encyclopedia.com
2902:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2864:. Memory.loc.gov
2858:
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2849:
2847:
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2641:
2638:
2632:
2629:
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2611:
2608:
2472:"Skin" And Bones
2382:(Atlantic, 1977)
2209:(Columbia, 1977)
2154:(Columbia, 1968)
2066:Houston Symphony
1899:Spring Is Sprung
1880:(Columbia, 1962)
1783:(Columbia, 1959)
1380:The Age of Steam
1221:Theatre and film
1122:Houston Symphony
1064:Patrick Williams
941:The Age of Steam
904:; Alan Raph and
499:Claude Thornhill
344:reed instruments
328:Claude Thornhill
280:
270:
268:
250:
248:
244:
223:
221:
217:
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185:
105:
102:January 20, 1996
92:Queens, New York
88:
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21:
3920:
3919:
3915:
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3909:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3717:I Want to Live!
3696:
3691:George Shearing
3625:
3619:
3587:
3584:
3578:
3555:
3528:
3525:
3519:
3506:Astor Piazzolla
3303:Thelonious Monk
3282:Jazz Giants '58
3273:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3199:
3190:
3185:
3095:discography at
3075:
3074:
3071:
3058:
3040:
3038:Further reading
3035:
3034:
3024:
3022:
3014:
3013:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2974:
2972:
2971:. March 4, 1992
2963:
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2600:
2559:Jack DeJohnette
2427:Elliot Lawrence
2422:
2407:George Shearing
2334:(Gryphon, 1979)
2132:
2075:(A&M, 1990)
2053:(Concord, 1986)
2036:Little Big Horn
1996:Astor Piazzolla
1985:(A&M, 1972)
1924:(Philips, 1963)
1750:I Want to Live!
1671:Thelonious Monk
1645:Jazz Giants '58
1461:
1456:
1410:Yale University
1369:
1361:Astor Piazzolla
1336:
1290:Ăstor Piazzolla
1236:I Want to Live!
1223:
1153:
1100:(from his 1971
979:Ăstor Piazzolla
957:
955:Orchestral work
884:; saxophonists
826:Thelonious Monk
814:Louis Armstrong
765:; and vocalist
753:; saxophonists
723:
646:
630:Bob Graettinger
591:West Coast Jazz
579:Darn That Dream
568:Capitol Records
521:
465:Elliot Lawrence
419:Richard Rodgers
415:Catholic school
361:
356:
305:
298:
278:
273:
272:
269: 1982)
264:
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249: 1959)
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222: 1953)
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3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3860:Jazz arrangers
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
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3333:
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3294:
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3260:
3252:
3244:
3236:
3233:Bob Brookmeyer
3224:
3215:
3213:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3188:Gerry Mulligan
3184:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3108:
3102:Gerry Mulligan
3099:
3093:Gerry Mulligan
3090:
3084:Gerry Mulligan
3081:
3070:
3069:External links
3067:
3066:
3065:
3062:
3056:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3007:
2982:
2956:
2947:
2941:978-0197579756
2940:
2922:
2897:
2875:
2853:
2827:
2821:978-1569767573
2820:
2793:
2786:
2770:, ed. (1992).
2738:
2716:
2704:Memory.loc.gov
2691:
2670:
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2532:
2521:
2518:"Bird" Is Free
2514:Charlie Parker
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2328:Michel Legrand
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2306:Billie Holiday
2303:
2296:
2289:Lionel Hampton
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2197:Charles Mingus
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2128:
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2097:, 2007) â live
2083:
2076:
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2051:Scott Hamilton
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2012:
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1745:
1736:
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1720:Bob Brookmeyer
1710:
1698:
1678:
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1640:
1627:
1618:
1615:Bob Brookmeyer
1605:
1604:(EmArcy, 1956)
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1317:Play with Fire
1313:Dale Wasserman
1308:Happy Birthday
1222:
1219:
1152:
1149:
1052:Harry Freedman
1027:Harry Freedman
956:
953:
949:Mitchel Forman
945:Charles Mingus
906:Bob Brookmeyer
900:; trombonists
888:, Jim Reider,
882:Doc Severinsen
861:big band music
806:Billie Holiday
786:Duke Ellington
735:Bob Brookmeyer
722:
719:
681:Chico Hamilton
645:
642:
610:Chubby Jackson
555:, and drummer
541:Junior Collins
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484:Charlie Parker
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36:Gerry Mulligan
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3663:SĂ©rgio Mendes
3660:
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3651:Barry Manilow
3648:
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3437:Two of a Mind
3434:
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3407:
3406:Judy Holliday
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3310:Blues in Time
3307:
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3264:At Storyville
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3228:Paris Concert
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2787:0-85112-580-8
2783:
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2768:Larkin, Colin
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2551:Keith Jarrett
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2370:Sergio Mendes
2368:
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2338:Barry Manilow
2336:
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2332:Le Jazz Grand
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1915:(Verve, 1963)
1914:
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1900:
1895:
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1888:
1887:
1886:Two of a Mind
1882:
1879:
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1873:
1871:(Verve, 1962)
1870:
1869:
1864:
1862:(Verve, 1961)
1861:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1847:Judy Holliday
1844:
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1838:
1835:
1834:
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1818:(Verve, 1960)
1817:
1816:
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1809:(Verve, 1960)
1808:
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1796:(Verve, 1960)
1795:
1794:Johnny Hodges
1791:
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1755:Johnny Mandel
1752:
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1733:World Pacific
1730:
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1683:Blues in Time
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1551:Paris Concert
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1478:J. J. Johnson
1475:
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1470:Howard McGhee
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1353:
1348:
1347:Judy Holliday
1343:
1341:
1334:Personal life
1331:
1329:
1325:
1322:In 1995, the
1320:
1318:
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1304:
1299:
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1265:Judy Holliday
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1025:commissioned
1024:
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937:
935:
929:
927:
926:Verve Records
923:
922:Judy Holliday
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
902:Willie Dennis
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
866:Conte Candoli
862:
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807:
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794:Johnny Hodges
791:
787:
783:
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768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
727:
721:Middle career
718:
716:
715:Carnegie Hall
712:
706:
703:
697:
694:
690:
686:
682:
679:on bass, and
678:
673:
671:
670:Erroll Garner
667:
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641:
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492:countermelody
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348:Walkin' Shoes
345:
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329:
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294:
291:
288:
287:Judy Holliday
285:
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97:
93:
89:April 6, 1927
81:
77:
73:
67:
62:
58:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
3738:Quincy Jones
3733:The Hot Rock
3731:
3723:
3715:
3707:
3680:
3672:
3656:
3644:
3632:
3611:
3603:
3595:
3570:
3562:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3511:
3499:
3491:
3485:Feelin' Good
3483:
3475:
3467:
3461:Night Lights
3459:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3427:
3419:
3411:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3375:
3367:
3359:
3351:
3343:
3335:
3327:
3320:
3315:Paul Desmond
3308:
3296:
3287:Harry Edison
3280:
3270:
3262:
3254:
3246:
3238:
3226:
3218:
3196:
3187:
3046:
3025:February 23,
3023:. Retrieved
3019:
3010:
3000:February 23,
2998:. Retrieved
2994:
2985:
2975:February 23,
2973:. Retrieved
2968:
2959:
2950:
2931:
2925:
2915:February 23,
2913:. Retrieved
2909:
2900:
2888:. Retrieved
2878:
2866:. Retrieved
2856:
2846:November 22,
2844:. Retrieved
2837:
2830:
2806:
2771:
2729:. Retrieved
2719:
2707:. Retrieved
2703:
2694:
2683:
2673:
2664:
2660:
2654:
2645:
2636:
2615:
2606:
2590:
2575:
2562:
2555:Gary Peacock
2539:
2528:
2525:Paul Desmond
2517:
2507:
2496:
2485:
2471:
2462:
2452:
2451:'s Sextet -
2449:Kenny Clarke
2441:
2430:
2410:
2397:(soundtrack)
2394:
2390:Carmen McRae
2386:André Previn
2377:
2357:
2341:
2331:
2321:The Hot Rock
2319:
2316:Quincy Jones
2309:
2299:
2292:
2282:
2266:
2256:
2246:
2245:
2239:
2230:
2223:Billy Taylor
2220:
2219:
2213:
2204:
2194:
2193:
2185:
2176:
2167:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2137:Dave Brubeck
2134:
2133:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2091:Billy Taylor
2086:
2079:
2072:
2062:Erich Kunzel
2057:
2046:
2035:
2026:
2020:Enrico Intra
2015:
2002:
1989:
1983:Age of Steam
1982:
1975:
1968:
1959:
1952:Feelin' Good
1950:
1941:
1928:
1921:Night Lights
1919:
1910:
1897:
1884:
1875:
1866:
1857:
1840:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1800:
1787:
1778:
1765:
1748:
1739:
1726:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1688:Paul Desmond
1681:
1664:
1658:Gerry's Time
1657:
1654:Harry Edison
1643:
1636:
1632:The Arranger
1630:
1621:
1608:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1576:
1567:
1558:
1549:
1536:
1527:
1518:
1512:Pacific Jazz
1505:
1496:
1488:
1465:
1446:
1431:
1393:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1357:Sandy Dennis
1350:
1344:
1337:
1327:
1321:
1316:
1306:
1300:
1293:
1288:(1977, with
1285:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1258:
1252:
1248:The Rat Race
1246:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1208:
1199:
1191:
1187:
1172:Quincy Jones
1167:
1163:
1157:
1154:
1145:Michael Ende
1141:Momo's Clock
1140:
1136:
1134:
1105:
1102:Age of Steam
1101:
1097:
1095:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1072:
1068:Spring Wings
1067:
1055:
1049:
1042:
1030:
1018:
1012:
1004:Erich Kunzel
999:
988:Enrico Intra
972:
965:André Previn
961:Vinnie Burke
958:
940:
938:
934:Dave Brubeck
930:
858:
846:Dave Brubeck
838:Quincy Jones
802:André Previn
782:Paul Desmond
779:
775:
741:on bass and
739:Red Mitchell
732:
707:
698:
689:Pacific Jazz
677:Carson Smith
674:
647:
638:contrapuntal
627:
623:Lester Young
616:
614:
606:Georgie Auld
595:
583:
571:
561:
522:
517:
496:
469:
460:Tommy Tucker
457:
442:
438:Philadelphia
432:and then to
427:
403:South Jersey
400:
392:player piano
388:
384:Marion, Ohio
381:
377:Philadelphia
362:
311:
307:
306:
293:Sandy Dennis
232:Arlyne Brown
184:Years active
133:third stream
104:(1996-01-20)
29:
3765:1996 deaths
3760:1927 births
3701:Soundtracks
3639:Miles Davis
3110:The online
2991:"Biography"
2709:December 6,
2536:Dave Grusin
2420:As composer
2354:Jay McShann
2298:John Hill,
2263:Miles Davis
2259:(MCA, 1957)
2253:Manny Albam
2247:With Others
2242:(GRP, 1993)
2152:Blues Roots
2082:(GRP, 1992)
1969:Blues Roots
1807:Ben Webster
1660:(VSP, 1966)
1454:Discography
1284:(1977) and
1257:(1960) and
1229:short film
1118:Zubin Mehta
1098:K-4 Pacific
1077:, with the
1035:Zubin Mehta
1031:Celebration
1017:to write a
1015:Frank Proto
992:Pino Presti
981:. While in
914:Gus Johnson
908:; drummers
874:Clark Terry
870:Nick Travis
842:Kai Winding
834:Manny Albam
818:Count Basie
790:Ben Webster
747:Jon Eardley
743:Frank Isola
693:Los Angeles
634:Stan Kenton
598:Kai Winding
564:Royal Roost
553:Al McKibbon
549:Bill Barber
545:French horn
533:Mike Zwerin
525:Miles Davis
511:55th Street
488:Ornithology
482:", quoting
396:Fats Waller
336:Stan Kenton
332:Miles Davis
295:(1965â1974)
259:Franca Rota
205:Jeffie Boyd
162:Instruments
142:Occupations
3754:Categories
3641:, 1949â50)
2598:References
2587:Trudy Kerr
2504:Brew Moore
2493:Chet Baker
2483:Gene Krupa
2460:Chet Baker
2442:Gene Krupa
2438:Gene Krupa
2130:As sideman
2009:Chet Baker
1891:RCA Victor
1772:Annie Ross
1757:, et al. (
1482:Chet Baker
1303:Anita Loos
1184:Art Farmer
1151:Last years
971:the album
898:Gene Quill
894:Phil Woods
890:Gene Allen
878:Thad Jones
767:Annie Ross
763:Lee Konitz
751:Art Farmer
662:Chet Baker
587:East Coast
537:Lee Konitz
529:John Lewis
472:Gene Krupa
340:Chet Baker
85:1927-04-06
70:Birth name
55:1980s, by
48:Mulligan,
3687:Mel Tormé
3472:(1963â64)
3356:(1958â59)
3348:(1957â58)
3291:Stan Getz
3212:co-leader
2661:Down Beat
2580:Challenge
2403:Mel Tormé
2308:et al.,
2279:Stan Getz
2145:Compadres
2116:Dragonfly
1935:Limelight
1927:1963â64:
1777:1958â59:
1764:1957â58:
1675:Riverside
1650:Stan Getz
1637:Mullenium
1629:1946â57:
1588:1955-56:
1474:Zoot Sims
1447:Down Beat
1432:Down Beat
1340:Lew Brown
1282:La Menace
1200:Dragonfly
1108:with the
1089:with the
1054:to write
918:Bill Crow
910:Mel Lewis
886:Zoot Sims
822:Stan Getz
771:Lew Brown
755:Zoot Sims
685:Roy Harte
666:Red Norvo
557:Max Roach
547:, tubist
507:Gil Evans
354:Biography
324:cool jazz
188:1946â1996
128:cool jazz
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702:Oklahoma
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