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The Great Dharani Sutra

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its size is 53.2 cm. The fourth sheet has 57 rows and its size is 52.9 cm. The fifth sheet has 56 rows and its size is 54.5 cm. The sixth sheet has 62 rows and its size is 55.1 cm. The seventh sheet has 61 rows and its size is 54.3 cm. The eighth sheet has 59 rows and its size is 55.6 cm. The ninth sheet has 60 rows and its size is 55 cm. The tenth sheet has 63 rows and its size is 54.2 cm. The eleventh sheet has 61 rows and its size is 53.9 cm. The twelfth sheet has 38 rows and its size is 43.9 cm.
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The Great Dharani Sutra consists of 12 sheets of paper, totalling 620 cm in length and 8 cm in height. Each line contains around 8 characters. The first sheet has 56 rows and its size is 56.8 cm. The second sheet has 55 rows and its size is 53.8 cm. The third sheet has 55 rows and
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Once considered the oldest woodblock print in the world, it is the source of claims by some Korean scholars that printing was invented in Korea. This has been criticized by Chinese and Japanese historians while other Korean scholars have advised caution towards the claims. Archaeological discoveries
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who didn't believe in Buddhism came to Buddha after he heard a coroner's statement that he would die in seven days, the Buddha said this Brahmana would die and go to hell and continue to suffer. The Brahman repented, sincerely pleaded and begged him to rescue him from the suffering of hell. Then the
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for the king of the fleet, and in the sari locker to enter into the tower of Hwangbok for the temporal king. In other words, it depicts 99 small towers on the surface of the sari enclosure to bless the sari. After the 9th century, the expression of these small towers was established as a sari locker
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in it serve it, your life will be extended and you will receive many blessings. And wherever you reincarnate, your body will not have a handicap, all your sins will disappear, and you will always be always protected by the Buddha." After he spoke, Brahmana went to the place where the old pagoda was
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In 1966, a bundle of paper known as the "ink sheet (墨書紙片)" was found. This document was preserved in 1988–89, and in 1997–98 it was separated into 110 pages. It was interpreted in 2005 and 2007, and caused a controversy over the production age of the Great Dharani Sutra.
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assumed it was made between 684 and 704, but since the Dhāraṇī Sūtra was translated into Chinese from Sanskrit in 704, and Bulguksa was built in 751, it is assumed that it was built between the two periods, and is considered to be one of the oldest woodblock prints (on
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is the "Mugujeonggwang Daedaranigyeong (無垢淨光大陀羅尼經)" translated from Chinese in 704. This scripture states that when building or repairing a tower, it is necessary to use 99 or 77 bundles of
517: 383:"The Great Dharani Sutra" means "a Buddhist text for a clean and luminous big mantra without the time of despair". In this scripture, there is a story of the 208: 572: 714: 689: 394:
The content of this scripture begins with the Buddha saving a Brahmana who was near death while the Buddha was in the Temple ( 精舍) of
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to put it in a small mud-tower and seal it in, which extends the life span and extinguishes all sins. In 706, the royal family of
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of China was ruling, so it is acknowledged to have been printed before Seokgatap was repaired. It is currently designated as
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as the Great Dharani Sutra in Korea. Historian Pan Jixing notes that some Korean scholars have ignored these discoveries.
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method that encircles 99 or 77 small towers containing Darani and spreads to the whole area of Unified Silla.
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Buddha said, 'If you repair an old pagoda on the three streets of Kapilavastu, make a small pagoda and put a
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One reason for building a tower is to encircle the sari. The sari is largely divided into the sinsari (
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since 1966 have pushed the existence of extant woodblock prints earlier in China, including a printed
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Pan, Jixing (1997). "On the Origin of Printing in the Light of New Archaeological Discoveries".
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A microscopic examination revealed that the papers of The Great Dharani Sutra were made as
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The Great Dharani Sutra was discovered in October 13, 1966 during repairs of
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Official site of the National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage
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set of Chinese characters specific to the reign of Wu Zetian
194: 412:(除業 障菩薩) made this Dharani to wash away the sins of the 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 288:implemented the contents of this scripture in the 547:"The Oldest Surviving Block Printing from Korea?" 676: 593: 444:. The Lotus Sutra in Turpan contains the same 215:, which is considered to be one of the oldest 665:Official site of the National Museum of Korea 165: 149: 436:dated to the mid-7th century and a printed 351:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 126: 371:Learn how and when to remove this message 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 677: 657:, chanting and transliteration by the 408:and tried to repair it. At this time, 715:Chinese-language literature of Korea 512: 510: 508: 349:adding citations to reliable sources 316: 132:A replica of the Great Dharani Sutra 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 599: 464: 13: 565: 539: 248:) in the world. The text contains 14: 726: 690:National Treasures of South Korea 648: 505: 526:Cultural Heritage Administration 321: 267: 250:Chinese characters of Empress Wu 20: 31:needs additional citations for 553:. Jeremy Norman & Co., Inc 458: 419: 252:which were used only when the 231:(the three-storied pagoda) in 182:Mugujeonggwang Daedaranigyeong 166: 150: 1: 451: 440:dated between 690 and 699 in 296: 222: 196:Mugujŏnggwang Taedaranigyŏng 7: 209:Uṣṇīṣa Vijaya Dhāraṇī Sūtra 195: 181: 10: 731: 312: 700:Cultural history of Korea 398:(迦毘羅衛). When a Bhaglaman 274:the remains of the Buddha 188: 174: 158: 142: 137: 125: 120: 55:"The Great Dharani Sutra" 602:Chinese Science Bulletin 578:National Museum of Korea 471:Chinese Science Bulletin 205:The Great Dharani Sutra 121:The Great Dharani Sutra 551:History of Information 705:Korean Buddhist texts 659:Kwan Um School of Zen 522:Heritage Information 465:Pan, Jixing (1997). 416:and to extend life. 345:improve this section 278:Unified Silla period 235:which is located in 176:Revised Romanization 40:improve this article 614:1997ChSBu..42..976P 483:1997ChSBu..42..976P 622:10.1007/BF02882611 491:10.1007/BF02882611 710:8th-century books 661:, September 2017. 381: 380: 373: 258:National Treasure 213:Mahayana Buddhism 211:, a scripture of 207:is a copy of the 202: 201: 190:McCune–Reischauer 116: 115: 108: 90: 722: 642: 641: 608:(12): 976–981 . 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 569: 563: 562: 560: 558: 543: 537: 536: 534: 532: 514: 503: 502: 462: 376: 369: 365: 362: 356: 325: 317: 290:memorial service 198: 184: 169: 168: 153: 152: 130: 118: 117: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 730: 729: 725: 724: 723: 721: 720: 719: 685:Mahayana sutras 675: 674: 651: 646: 645: 598: 594: 584: 582: 573:"탑 안에 들어간 塔이야기" 571: 570: 566: 556: 554: 545: 544: 540: 530: 528: 516: 515: 506: 477:(12): 976–981. 463: 459: 454: 422: 377: 366: 360: 357: 342: 326: 315: 299: 270: 225: 170: 154: 133: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 728: 718: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 673: 672: 667: 662: 650: 649:External links 647: 644: 643: 592: 564: 538: 504: 456: 455: 453: 450: 421: 418: 379: 378: 329: 327: 320: 314: 311: 298: 295: 269: 266: 241:Joseph Needham 224: 221: 219:in the world. 200: 199: 192: 186: 185: 178: 172: 171: 164: 162: 156: 155: 148: 146: 140: 139: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 727: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 680: 671: 668: 666: 663: 660: 656: 655:Great Dharani 653: 652: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 596: 580: 579: 574: 568: 552: 548: 542: 527: 523: 519: 513: 511: 509: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 461: 457: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 428: 417: 415: 411: 406: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 375: 372: 364: 354: 350: 346: 340: 339: 335: 330:This section 328: 324: 319: 318: 310: 308: 303: 294: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 268:Justification 265: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 242: 238: 234: 230: 220: 218: 217:printed texts 214: 210: 206: 197: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 177: 173: 163: 161: 157: 147: 145: 141: 136: 129: 124: 119: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 605: 601: 595: 583:. 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"The Great Dharani Sutra"
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Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Uṣṇīṣa Vijaya Dhāraṇī Sūtra
Mahayana Buddhism
printed texts
Seokgatap
Bulguksa
South Korea
Joseph Needham
hanji
Chinese characters of Empress Wu
Tang dynasty
National Treasure
the remains of the Buddha
Unified Silla period
darani

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