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450:. Believing that the paper would be a means of wealth, Bourne instead soon found himself facing debts of nearly £1,600. Though early editions purported editorial independence, Bourne attempted to cut his losses and sell the title to the government. When this failed, Bourne's brother (a wealthy businessman) made an offer to the government, which also refused to buy the paper but agreed to subsidise it in return for influence over its editorial content. As a result, the paper soon took a strong line against radicals such as
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482:, a newspaper proprietor who owned a number of publications. The paper continued to receive government subsidies during this period; in 1819, of the approximately 23,000 copies of the paper distributed weekly, approximately 10,000 were given away as "specimen copies", distributed by postmen who were paid to deliver them to "lawyers, doctors, and gentlemen of the town."
849:
operate a visitor centre in London called The
Newsroom. It contains their archives, including bound copies of old editions, a photographic library and other items such as diaries, letters and notebooks. This material may be consulted by members of the public. The Newsroom also mounts temporary
710:
In early 2010, the paper was restyled. An article on the paper's website previewing the new version stated that "The News section, which will incorporate
Business and personal finance, will be home to a new section, Seven Days, offering a complete round-up of the previous week's main news from
500:
as editor, whose efforts succeeded in reviving circulation. Though Beer's son
Frederick became the owner upon Julius's death in 1880, he had little interest in the newspaper and was content to leave Dicey as editor until 1889.
3819:
756:
voted to condemn the sale and passed a vote of no confidence in the newspaper’s owners, accusing it of betrayal amid concerns that the sale of the paper could harm the financial security of staff members.
565:
Ownership passed to
Waldorf's sons in 1948, with David taking over as editor. He remained in the position for 27 years, during which time he turned it into a trust-owned newspaper employing, among others,
722:
continued to be the UK's most widely used newspaper website and app for news and had increased its audience share by 1% over the preceding year. 23% of consumers, who used websites or apps for news, used
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until his death in 1852. After Doxat retired in 1857, Clement's heirs sold the paper to Joseph Snowe, who also took over the editor's chair.
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four years later. Astor convinced his father to purchase the paper, which
William did on the condition that Garvin also agree to edit the
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interviewed the Iraqi colonel who had arrested and interrogated Bazoft and who was convinced that Bazoft was not a spy.
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869:. They will eventually go up to 2003. In 2023, copies from 2004 onwards and gaps were to be filled to latest edition.
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1989:
1963:
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95:
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made their archives available over the
Internet. The current extent of the archives available are 1791 to 2000 for
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1881:
545:, about purchasing the newspaper from Northcliffe. Northcliffe and Garvin had a disagreement over the issue of
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After the paper was rejuvenated in early 2010, the main paper came with only a small number of supplements –
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from 1949 to the last photo she took a few months before her death in
December 2014. Photos include
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took over the editorship after Dicey's departure, only to be replaced in 1891 by
Frederick's wife,
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that has been distributed with the paper since 2007. Every four weeks the paper includes
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513:. She remained as editor for thirteen years, combining it in 1893 with the editorship of
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1970:, with other black-and-white photographic plates of personnel linked to the newspaper.
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1985:
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1382:
1281:"National press ABCs: December distribution dive for freesheets Standard and City AM"
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562:, which was also a property of the Astor family. Garvin departed as editor in 1942.
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The first issue, published on 4 December 1791 by W.S. Bourne, was the world's first
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for 2006. Its supplements have three times won "Regular
Supplement of the Year" (
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Previously, the main paper had come with a larger range of supplements including
711:
Britain and around the world, and will also focus on more analysis and comment."
595:
549:, and Northcliffe had given Garvin the option of finding a buyer for the paper.
527:
Upon
Frederick's death in 1903, the paper was purchased by the newspaper magnate
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433:, in 1993. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper.
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came with a different free monthly magazine. These magazines had the titles
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2005:
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1573:"Guardian most widely used newspaper website and app for news, says Ofcom"
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Northcliffe sold the paper to Astor, who transferred ownership to his son
400:
39:"Observer (newspaper)" redirects here. For the online-only newspaper, see
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2001:
1997:
1689:"Guardian staff accuse management of 'betrayal' over Observer sale talks"
1417:"New editor chosen for 'Observer': 'Guardian' deputy to succeed Trelford"
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In 1807, the brothers decided to relinquish editorial control, naming
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1973:
1660:
1594:"The Guardian in talks to sell The Observer to former BBC News chief"
1377:. 17 September 2009. Archived from the original on 17 September 2009.
997:
636:
which is still present every Sunday, for several years each issue of
192:
2923:
List of semi-national / regional analogue and digital radio stations
1809:"How to access past articles from the Guardian and Observer archive"
1656:"Journalists revolt over planned sale of Observer to Tortoise Media"
157:
51:
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stepped down at the end of 2007, and was replaced by his deputy,
1087:
journalists have won a range of British Press Awards, including
578:. In 1977, the Astors sold the ailing newspaper to US oil giant
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Broadcasting, Entertainment, Cinematograph and Theatre Union
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exhibitions and runs an educational programme for schools.
610:
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1489:
1472:
1133:"Food & Drink Writer of the Year" (John Carlin, 2003)
2318:
UK national newspapers, magazines, and other periodicals
474:
as the new editor. Seven years later, the brothers sold
3059:
1722:"Observer to launch new monthly technology supplement"
1592:
Warrington, James; Mawardi, Adam (17 September 2024).
1405:(London: Oxford University Press, 1960), pgs. 300–303.
1625:"Guardian Media Group in talks to sell The Observer"
1216:, 16 January 2018 (page visited on 19 January 2018).
4826:
National newspapers published in the United Kingdom
1853:"Paul Webster appointed new editor of The Observer"
1279:Tobitt, Charlotte; Majid, Aisha (25 January 2023).
76:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1747:"Observer wins top prize at 2014 Newspaper Awards"
1364:, London and Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1992, p. 159.
1246:
4841:Sunday newspapers published in the United Kingdom
1719:
1654:Cahill, Helen; Farber, Alex (19 September 2024).
1623:Farber, Alex; Cahill, Helen (17 September 2024).
1591:
1524:
1333:
1331:
1329:
781:, an 8-page supplement of articles selected from
4792:
1387:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1362:The Encyclopedia of the British Press, 1422–1992
881:in February 2008 for publishing cartoons of the
818:and various special interest monthlies, such as
429:, having been acquired by their parent company,
4247:
2304:
1992:. Contains the most iconic photos she took for
593:in June 1993, after a rival acquisition bid by
4666:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1486:, 19 December 2005; accessed 27 February 2007.
1326:
1219:
2290:
2081:
2046:; as of 28 October 2005; Guardian Media Group
2044:History of the Guardian Media Group 1821–2004
1879:
1530:
1460:
1136:"Travel Writer of the Year" (Tim Moore, 2004)
731:online content. This compared to 22% for the
629:Blog was launched. In addition to the weekly
1827:"Der Spiegel issue on Islam banned in Egypt"
1653:
1622:
1000:(resident from 1949 until her death in 2014)
791:magazine, and in September 2013 it launched
4559:British Academy of Film and Television Arts
4192:Edinburgh International Television Festival
1909:
1278:
894:W. S. Bourne & W. H. Bourne (1791–1807)
760:
4516:Culture, Media, and Sport Select Committee
2297:
2283:
2088:
2074:
1686:
1225:
366:
156:
136:Learn how and when to remove this message
4526:Independent Press Standards Organisation
3047:
2095:
1440:
1403:The Observer and J. L. Garvin, 1908–1914
519:, a newspaper that she had also bought.
4619:United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting
4521:Department for Culture, Media and Sport
2918:List of local commercial radio stations
2559:List of magazines in the United Kingdom
1966:. Has endpapers that are facsimiles of
1687:Warrington, James (19 September 2024).
1434:
1414:
1272:
1255:"The monarchy is more secure than ever"
1252:
779:The New York Times International Weekly
613:in 1990 on charges of spying. In 2003,
14:
4793:
4142:Television Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne
3971:BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House
191:instead of a normal edition a special
4665:
4432:Paramount Networks UK & Australia
4246:
3046:
2584:
2316:
2278:
2069:
1570:
4506:British Board of Film Classification
1720:Gavriel Hollander (27 August 2003).
1408:
377:The Observer (International Edition)
74:adding citations to reliable sources
45:
4836:Republicanism in the United Kingdom
4821:Liberal media in the United Kingdom
4640:National Film and Television School
4297:Channel Four Television Corporation
2585:
1773:"New editor at the FINANCIAL TIMES"
1561:, Guardian.co.uk, 21 February 2010.
1533:"Mulholland reshapes Observer team"
1253:Katwala, Sunder (7 February 2012).
24:
4594:Federation Against Copyright Theft
4468:List of largest UK book publishers
4127:New Broadcasting House, Manchester
3616:Narrative Entertainment UK Limited
1782:(1). February 2006. Archived from
1480:"Observer announces relaunch date"
1228:"World writes to undecided voters"
25:
4852:
4645:National Science and Media Museum
4442:The Walt Disney Company (UK) Ltd.
2973:List of student and schools radio
2020:
1880:Greg Whitmore (3 November 2019).
1496:The archive – summary of holdings
744:revealed it was in talks to sell
685:format on Sunday 8 January 2006.
669:for an international readership.
582:(now called ARCO) who sold it to
554:Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor
4831:Publications established in 1791
4775:
4774:
4327:Global Media & Entertainment
2968:List of satellite radio stations
2913:List of community radio stations
2856:List of BBC Local Radio stations
2564:List of magazines by circulation
2259:
2258:
1905:– via www.theguardian.com.
1861:(Press release). 18 January 2018
1531:Stephen Brook (3 January 2008).
1443:"Writer hanged by Iraq 'no spy'"
1415:Leapman, Michael (15 May 1993).
1159:
1147:
991:
485:Clement maintained ownership of
165:
50:
4486:Advertising Standards Authority
2945:List of hospital radio stations
1944:
1873:
1845:
1819:
1801:
1765:
1739:
1713:
1680:
1647:
1616:
1585:
1564:
1551:
1507:
1501:
1208:"Inside the 19 January edition"
837:
620:
522:
496:bought the paper and appointed
465:
61:needs additional citations for
4806:1791 establishments in England
4172:Television in Northern Ireland
4147:Television Centre, Southampton
4011:Elstree Studios (Shenley Road)
1958:, London. 294 pp. with index.
1571:Gayle, Damien (28 July 2021).
1395:
1367:
1351:
1300:
1226:Matt Wells (15 October 2004).
1200:
1071:National Newspaper of the Year
693:National Newspaper of the Year
195:edition would be published on
13:
1:
4604:National Union of Journalists
4564:British Phonographic Industry
4500:Board of Governors of the BBC
1559:"Welcome to the new Observer"
1193:
492:In 1870, wealthy businessman
305:136,656 (as of July 2021)
174:front page on 21 January 2018
34:The Observer (disambiguation)
4599:Independent Publishers Guild
4302:Daily Mail and General Trust
2238:Guardian Student Media Award
1952:David Astor and The Observer
1498:, accessed 27 February 2007.
1469:, accessed 27 February 2007.
1441:Vulliamy, Ed (18 May 2003).
1375:"Ad Info – Observer History"
826:which was launched in 2006,
431:Guardian Media Group Limited
7:
4447:Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA
4248:Companies and organisations
4087:Broadcasting House, Cardiff
4001:Broadcasting House, Bristol
3996:Broadcasting House, Belfast
3026:Most listened to programmes
2306:Media in the United Kingdom
1882:"Stuart Heydinger obituary"
1308:"The Observer under review"
1140:
1091:"Interviewer of the Year" (
675:followed its daily partner
10:
4857:
4667:Regional and student media
4609:The Publishers Association
3810:Restricted Service Licence
2955:Restricted Service Licence
888:
832:The Observer Film Magazine
441:
436:
417:. It is a sister paper to
38:
31:
4770:
4741:
4676:
4672:
4661:
4627:
4549:
4476:
4455:
4257:
4253:
4242:
4164:
4079:
4071:Television Centre, London
3958:
3951:
3899:
3674:
3663:
3615:
3502:
3454:
3326:
3235:
3183:
3137:
3074:
3055:
3042:
2981:
2935:
2901:
2846:
2833:
2682:
2608:
2597:
2593:
2580:
2549:
2462:
2428:
2387:
2346:
2323:
2312:
2256:
2225:
2204:
2179:
2144:
2112:
2103:
1929:, accessed 24 July 2011.
1339:"History of the Observer"
1184:Mace debating competition
1058:
845:and its sister newspaper
820:The Observer Food Monthly
789:The Observer Food Monthly
393:
381:
353:
340:
328:
309:
299:
288:
280:
266:
248:
238:
228:
207:
179:
164:
155:
4614:Royal Television Society
4066:Space Studios Manchester
3016:Radio Independents Group
2653:BBC Radio 5 Sports Extra
2197:Seven Publishing (41.9%)
2194:Development Hell (29.5%)
1950:Richard Cockett (1990),
1188:John Smith Memorial Mace
903:Joseph Snowe (1857–1870)
877:The paper was banned in
761:Supplements and features
29:British weekly newspaper
4536:Press Recognition Panel
4224:Most-watched broadcasts
3986:The Bottle Yard Studios
3582:Investigation Discovery
2775:Premier Christian Radio
872:
814:(a travel supplement),
413:is a British newspaper
254:; 232 years ago
4811:Centre-left newspapers
4511:British Film Institute
4272:Banijay UK Productions
4092:Dickenson Road Studios
3504:Warner Bros. Discovery
2866:BBC Radio nan Gàidheal
2694:Absolute Radio Network
1514:www.pressawards.org.uk
1118:"Critic of the Year" (
1046:Philip Jones Griffiths
828:Observer Sport Monthly
824:Observer Women monthly
646:Observer Music Monthly
642:Observer Sport Monthly
589:It became part of the
480:William Innell Clement
4337:Haymarket Media Group
4287:Bloomsbury Publishing
4026:The Maidstone Studios
3421:Sky Sports Box Office
1978:A Lifetime of Looking
1154:Journalism portal
1103:, 2005; Chrissy Iley
865:and 1821 to 2000 for
816:The Observer Magazine
793:Observer Tech Monthly
771:The Observer Magazine
654:Observer Food Monthly
625:On 27 February 2005,
533:William Waldorf Astor
295:, 90 York Way, London
275:British republicanism
183:Sunday newspaper (If
41:The New York Observer
18:The Observer Magazine
4816:Guardian Media Group
4382:Northern & Shell
4332:Guardian Media Group
4317:EMI Music Publishing
4307:Dentsu International
4277:Bauer Media Audio UK
3912:analogue terrestrial
3275:Comedy Central Extra
3049:Television in the UK
3009:Radio Academy Awards
2961:List of RSL stations
2371:The Sunday Telegraph
2162:Guardian New Zealand
2097:Guardian Media Group
1933:16 June 2011 at the
1701:on 19 September 2024
1668:on 19 September 2024
1635:on 18 September 2024
1604:on 18 September 2024
1068:British Press Awards
804:Business & Media
754:Guardian Media Group
697:British Press Awards
591:Guardian Media Group
415:published on Sundays
252:4 December 1791
233:Guardian Media Group
70:improve this article
32:For other uses, see
4132:Pebble Mill Studios
4122:MGM-British Studios
4041:Old Granada Studios
3707:digital terrestrial
2730:Greatest Hits Radio
2364:The Daily Telegraph
2128:The Guardian Weekly
1815:. 15 November 2017.
1213:The Guardian Weekly
1186:– now known as the
740:In September 2024,
727:, which also hosts
666:The Guardian Weekly
605:, a journalist for
547:Imperial Preference
426:The Guardian Weekly
378:
322:The Guardian Weekly
267:Political alignment
152:
4749:Student television
4219:Viewing statistics
4214:Student television
4152:Upper Boat Studios
4137:Teddington Studios
4117:The London Studios
4107:Lime Grove Studios
4031:Mailbox Birmingham
4016:Gas Street Studios
3991:Broadcasting House
3976:BBC Elstree Centre
3682:Amazon Prime Video
2989:Broadcasting House
2861:BBC Radio Scotland
2780:RNIB Connect Radio
2453:The Mail on Sunday
2248:John Edward Taylor
2217:Trader Media Group
2180:Joint ventures and
2157:Guardian Australia
1789:on 14 October 2013
1401:Alfred M. Gollin,
1176:Cambridge Apostles
931:James Louis Garvin
853:In November 2007,
784:The New York Times
609:, was executed in
580:Atlantic Richfield
537:James Louis Garvin
535:was approached by
376:
150:
4788:
4787:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4704:Media in Scotland
4683:Media in England
4657:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4479:regulatory bodies
4367:News Broadcasting
4357:Narrative Capital
4238:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4160:
4159:
4112:Limehouse Studios
4102:The Hospital Club
4056:The Sharp Project
4046:Riverside Studios
4021:The Leeds Studios
3947:
3946:
3924:TalkTalk TV Store
3659:
3658:
3547:Discovery Science
3542:Discovery History
3537:Discovery Channel
3532:CNN International
3436:Sky Sports Racing
3366:Sky Documentaries
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
2931:
2930:
2829:
2828:
2668:BBC World Service
2663:BBC Asian Network
2658:BBC Radio 6 Music
2643:BBC Radio 4 Extra
2576:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2552:other periodicals
2545:
2544:
2508:Daily Star Sunday
2494:The Sunday People
2272:
2271:
2175:
2174:
1982:Faber & Faber
1557:John Mulholland,
1259:The New Statesman
1166:London portal
1114:
913:Henry Duff Traill
752:. Journalists at
681:and converted to
634:colour supplement
631:Observer Magazine
559:Pall Mall Gazette
503:Henry Duff Traill
406:
405:
374:
373:
310:Sister newspapers
146:
145:
138:
120:
16:(Redirected from
4848:
4778:
4777:
4674:
4673:
4663:
4662:
4579:Digital TV Group
4255:
4254:
4244:
4243:
4209:List of channels
4187:Defunct channels
4097:Fountain Studios
3981:BBC Pacific Quay
3956:
3955:
3832:Freesat from Sky
3820:List of channels
3780:local television
3756:List of channels
3712:List of channels
3672:
3671:
3072:
3071:
3057:
3056:
3044:
3043:
2871:BBC Radio Ulster
2844:
2843:
2673:BBC National DAB
2648:BBC Radio 5 Live
2606:
2605:
2595:
2594:
2582:
2581:
2378:The Sunday Times
2344:
2343:
2325:
2324:
2314:
2313:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2276:
2275:
2262:
2261:
2110:
2109:
2104:Subsidiaries and
2090:
2083:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2039:paid-for service
2032:
2031:
2029:Official website
1938:
1918:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1788:
1777:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1697:. Archived from
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1664:. Archived from
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1631:. Archived from
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1600:. Archived from
1589:
1583:
1582:
1568:
1562:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1520:on 2 April 2016.
1516:. Archived from
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1412:
1406:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1386:
1378:
1371:
1365:
1358:Dennis Griffiths
1355:
1349:
1348:
1335:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1223:
1217:
1206:Graham Snowdon,
1204:
1164:
1163:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1104:
1004:Stuart Heydinger
883:Prophet Muhammed
748:to news website
691:was awarded the
539:, the editor of
529:Lord Northcliffe
516:The Sunday Times
460:Joseph Priestley
448:Sunday newspaper
379:
375:
370:
365:
362:
360:
262:
260:
255:
169:
160:
153:
149:
141:
134:
130:
127:
121:
119:
78:
54:
46:
21:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4846:
4845:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4758:
4737:
4668:
4649:
4623:
4551:
4545:
4478:
4472:
4451:
4437:Virgin Media O2
4312:Economist Group
4259:
4249:
4230:
4156:
4075:
3966:3 Mills Studios
3943:
3895:
3751:high-definition
3667:
3665:
3655:
3611:
3552:Discovery Turbo
3522:Cartoon Network
3498:
3494:U&Yesterday
3450:
3431:Sky Sports News
3322:
3231:
3179:
3133:
3063:
3061:
3051:
3030:
2994:FM broadcasting
2977:
2937:
2927:
2904:
2897:
2886:BBC Radio Cymru
2881:BBC Radio Wales
2876:BBC Radio Foyle
2838:
2836:
2825:
2816:Virgin Radio UK
2770:Magic Classical
2685:
2678:
2623:BBC Radio 1Xtra
2600:
2589:
2587:Radio in the UK
2568:
2551:
2541:
2458:
2424:
2383:
2357:Financial Times
2331:
2319:
2308:
2303:
2273:
2268:
2252:
2221:
2205:Former holdings
2200:
2181:
2171:
2140:
2105:
2099:
2094:
2058:History of the
2027:
2026:
2023:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1935:Wayback Machine
1919:
1910:
1900:
1898:
1878:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1590:
1586:
1569:
1565:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1529:
1525:
1506:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1478:Claire Cozens,
1477:
1473:
1465:
1461:
1451:
1449:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1421:The Independent
1413:
1409:
1400:
1396:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1356:
1352:
1337:
1336:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1314:. 4 August 2009
1306:
1305:
1301:
1291:
1289:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1220:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1158:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1105:(freelance for
1081:, 2006, 2012).
1061:
994:
979:John Mulholland
949:Donald Trelford
925:Austin Harrison
891:
875:
840:
763:
718:announced that
705:John Mulholland
663:is included in
623:
596:The Independent
525:
468:
456:Francis Burdett
444:
439:
357:
319:
273:
258:
256:
253:
220:
175:
142:
131:
125:
122:
79:
77:
67:
55:
44:
37:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4854:
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4786:
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4783:
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4771:
4768:
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4764:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4745:
4743:
4739:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4733:
4726:Media in Wales
4723:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4680:
4678:
4677:Regional media
4670:
4669:
4659:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4631:
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4606:
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4538:
4533:
4528:
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4513:
4508:
4503:
4497:
4488:
4482:
4480:
4477:Government and
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4427:TalkTalk Group
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4392:Press Holdings
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4362:National World
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4263:
4261:
4251:
4250:
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4236:
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4232:
4231:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4226:
4216:
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4206:
4205:
4204:
4194:
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4184:
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4174:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
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4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
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3962:
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3953:
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3797:
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3661:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3635:
3633:Great! Romance
3630:
3625:
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3609:
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3599:
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3321:
3320:
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3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3270:Comedy Central
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3233:
3232:
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3224:
3219:
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3209:
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3162:
3157:
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3109:BBC Parliament
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3069:
3053:
3052:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3035:
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3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3012:
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3001:
2996:
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2985:
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2979:
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2100:
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2055:
2047:
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2037:DigitalArchive
2033:
2022:
2021:External links
2019:
2018:
2017:
1971:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1927:Roll of Honour
1908:
1872:
1844:
1833:. 2 April 2008
1818:
1800:
1780:Press Business
1764:
1753:. 2 April 2014
1738:
1712:
1679:
1646:
1615:
1584:
1563:
1550:
1523:
1510:"Press Awards"
1508:Ltd, Magstar.
1500:
1488:
1471:
1459:
1433:
1407:
1394:
1366:
1350:
1347:. 6 June 2002.
1325:
1299:
1271:
1245:
1218:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1178:
1173:
1171:Anthony Howard
1168:
1156:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1116:
1066:was named the
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
993:
990:
989:
988:
987:(2018–present)
982:
976:
970:
964:
958:
955:Jonathan Fenby
952:
946:
940:
934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
904:
901:
895:
890:
887:
874:
871:
839:
836:
775:The New Review
762:
759:
750:Tortoise Media
714:In July 2021,
650:Observer Woman
622:
619:
599:was rejected.
524:
521:
511:Sassoon family
467:
464:
443:
440:
438:
435:
404:
403:
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209:
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144:
143:
85:"The Observer"
58:
56:
49:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4853:
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4837:
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4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4781:
4773:
4772:
4769:
4755:
4754:Student press
4752:
4750:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:Student media
4740:
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4729:
4728:
4727:
4724:
4720:
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4707:
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4562:
4560:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4552:trades bodies
4548:
4542:
4541:S4C Authority
4539:
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4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
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4212:
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4207:
4203:
4202:List of years
4200:
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4190:
4188:
4185:
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4180:
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4125:
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4110:
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4098:
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4019:
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4009:
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3999:
3997:
3994:
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3662:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3628:Great! Movies
3626:
3624:
3623:Great! Action
3621:
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3600:
3598:
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3513:
3512:Animal Planet
3510:
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3426:Sky Sports F1
3424:
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3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
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3376:Sky History 2
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3367:
3364:
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3359:
3357:
3354:
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3045:
3041:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3005:
3004:Radio Academy
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
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2987:
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2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
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2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2785:Sound Digital
2783:
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2778:
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2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
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2596:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2579:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2550:Magazines and
2548:
2538:
2537:
2536:Midweek Sport
2533:
2531:
2530:
2529:Weekend Sport
2526:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2489:
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2484:
2482:
2481:
2480:Sunday Mirror
2477:
2475:
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2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2439:Daily Express
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2430:Middle-market
2427:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2414:
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2196:
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2182:shareholdings
2178:
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2048:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2015:
2011:
2010:John Betjeman
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:1-783-35088-1
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1964:0-233-98735-5
1961:
1957:
1956:André Deutsch
1953:
1949:
1948:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1922:Press Gazette
1917:
1915:
1913:
1897:
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1860:
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1814:
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1804:
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1774:
1768:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1727:
1726:Press Gazette
1723:
1716:
1700:
1696:
1695:
1694:The Telegraph
1690:
1683:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1650:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1603:
1599:
1598:The Telegraph
1595:
1588:
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1574:
1567:
1560:
1554:
1538:
1534:
1527:
1519:
1515:
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1504:
1497:
1492:
1485:
1481:
1475:
1468:
1467:Observer blog
1463:
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1437:
1422:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1398:
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1384:
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1313:
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1288:
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1286:Press Gazette
1282:
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1125:
1124:Philip French
1121:
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1112:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1075:Sport Monthly
1072:
1069:
1065:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1034:Dean Chalkley
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:Antonio Olmos
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
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992:Photographers
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
961:Andrew Jaspan
959:
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699:2007. Editor
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659:Content from
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603:Farzad Bazoft
600:
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576:C. A. Lejeune
573:
572:Paul Jennings
569:
568:George Orwell
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227:
223:
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210:
206:
202:
201:Christmas Eve
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:Christmas Day
182:
178:
173:
168:
163:
159:
154:
148:
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137:
129:
126:December 2020
118:
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97:
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90:
87: –
86:
82:
81:Find sources:
75:
71:
65:
64:
59:This article
57:
53:
48:
47:
42:
35:
27:
19:
4801:The Observer
4550:Industry and
3934:Real Digital
3869:Virgin Media
3572:Food Network
3416:Sky Showcase
3346:Sky Atlantic
3319:Nick Jr. Too
3119:BBC Scotland
2950:Pirate radio
2905:/ commercial
2791:Smooth Radio
2750:Kiss Network
2709:Capital Xtra
2686:/ commercial
2534:
2527:
2522:Sunday Sport
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2487:Morning Star
2485:
2478:
2473:Daily Mirror
2471:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2419:The Observer
2418:
2417:
2412:The Guardian
2410:
2403:
2396:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2263:
2152:Guardian.com
2135:The Observer
2134:
2133:
2126:
2121:The Guardian
2119:
2059:
2050:
2036:
1994:The Observer
1993:
1977:
1968:The Observer
1967:
1951:
1945:Bibliography
1920:
1899:. Retrieved
1887:The Guardian
1885:
1875:
1863:. Retrieved
1858:The Guardian
1856:
1847:
1837:29 September
1835:. Retrieved
1830:
1821:
1813:The Guardian
1812:
1803:
1791:. Retrieved
1784:the original
1779:
1767:
1755:. Retrieved
1751:The Guardian
1750:
1741:
1729:. Retrieved
1725:
1715:
1705:20 September
1703:. Retrieved
1699:the original
1692:
1682:
1672:20 September
1670:. Retrieved
1666:the original
1659:
1649:
1639:20 September
1637:. Retrieved
1633:the original
1628:
1618:
1608:20 September
1606:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1597:
1587:
1578:The Guardian
1576:
1566:
1553:
1541:. Retrieved
1537:The Guardian
1536:
1526:
1518:the original
1513:
1503:
1491:
1484:The Observer
1483:
1474:
1462:
1450:. Retrieved
1447:The Guardian
1446:
1436:
1424:. Retrieved
1420:
1410:
1402:
1397:
1369:
1361:
1353:
1344:The Guardian
1342:
1316:. Retrieved
1311:
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1284:
1274:
1264:14 September
1262:. Retrieved
1258:
1248:
1236:. Retrieved
1232:The Guardian
1231:
1221:
1211:
1202:
1187:
1181:
1111:Sunday Times
1110:
1106:
1101:Rachel Cooke
1097:Sean O'Hagan
1084:
1083:
1079:Food Monthly
1078:
1074:
1070:
1064:The Observer
1063:
1062:
1040:Don McCullin
1022:Michael Peto
1016:Harry Borden
985:Paul Webster
907:Edward Dicey
876:
867:The Guardian
866:
863:The Observer
862:
859:The Guardian
858:
855:The Observer
854:
852:
847:The Guardian
846:
843:The Observer
842:
841:
838:The Newsroom
831:
827:
823:
819:
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766:
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746:The Observer
745:
742:The Guardian
741:
739:
732:
729:The Observer
728:
725:The Guardian
724:
720:The Guardian
719:
713:
709:
692:
689:The Observer
688:
687:
678:The Guardian
676:
673:The Observer
672:
671:
664:
661:The Observer
660:
658:
653:
649:
645:
641:
638:The Observer
637:
630:
627:The Observer
626:
624:
621:21st century
615:The Observer
614:
607:The Observer
606:
601:
594:
588:
564:
557:
551:
542:The Observer
541:
540:
526:
523:20th century
514:
498:Edward Dicey
491:
487:The Observer
486:
484:
476:The Observer
475:
469:
466:19th century
452:Thomas Paine
445:
424:
420:The Guardian
418:
410:The Observer
409:
408:
407:
361:.theguardian
320:
315:The Guardian
313:
289:Headquarters
243:Paul Webster
224:(since 2018)
219:(2006–2018),
172:The Observer
171:
151:The Observer
147:
132:
123:
113:
106:
99:
92:
80:
68:Please help
63:verification
60:
26:
4635:BBC Academy
4589:Everyone TV
4493:(formerly:
4387:Pearson plc
4177:in Scotland
4036:MediaCityUK
3854:TalkTalk TV
3687:BBC iPlayer
3637:Great! Real
3567:Eurosport 2
3562:Eurosport 1
3484:U&Drama
3446:Sky Witness
3371:Sky History
3305:Nickelodeon
2903:Independent
2806:Times Radio
2787:(multiplex)
2721:(multiplex)
2719:Digital One
2684:Independent
2675:(multiplex)
2638:BBC Radio 4
2633:BBC Radio 3
2628:BBC Radio 2
2618:BBC Radio 1
2338:Circulation
2243:Scott Trust
2233:C. P. Scott
2167:Guardian US
2002:Mick Jagger
1998:The Beatles
1543:17 February
1292:15 February
1128:Rowan Moore
1093:Lynn Barber
1054:(freelance)
1052:Giles Duley
1048:(freelance)
1042:(freelance)
1036:(freelance)
1030:(freelance)
1028:Colin Jones
1024:(freelance)
1018:(freelance)
1012:(freelance)
1006:(1960–1966)
981:(2008–2018)
975:(1998–2007)
973:Roger Alton
969:(1996–1998)
967:Will Hutton
963:(1995–1996)
957:(1993–1995)
951:(1975–1993)
945:(1948–1975)
943:David Astor
939:(1942–1948)
933:(1908–1942)
927:(1904–1908)
921:(1891–1904)
919:Rachel Beer
915:(1889–1891)
909:(1870–1889)
900:(1807–1857)
898:Lewis Doxat
701:Roger Alton
531:. In 1911,
507:Rachel Beer
494:Julius Beer
472:Lewis Doxat
301:Circulation
293:Kings Place
271:Centre-left
211:Originally
4795:Categories
4697:Manchester
4687:Birmingham
4322:Future plc
4061:Sky Campus
4051:Roath Lock
3805:Pop Player
3800:Paramount+
3773:STV Player
3607:TNT Sports
3527:Cartoonito
3479:U&Dave
3441:Sky Sports
3411:Sky Sci-Fi
3406:Sky Replay
3396:Sky Nature
3356:Sky Comedy
3351:Sky Cinema
2740:Hits Radio
2714:Classic FM
2699:BFBS Radio
2501:Daily Star
2446:Daily Mail
2348:Broadsheet
2329:Newspapers
2113:Newspapers
1901:3 November
1452:22 October
1426:22 October
1194:References
1120:Jay Rayner
937:Ivor Brown
734:Daily Mail
584:Lonrho plc
401:436604553
259:1791-12-04
213:broadsheet
96:newspapers
4574:Clearcast
4495:BBC Trust
4491:BBC Board
4456:Resources
4417:STV Group
4397:Reach plc
4377:Newsquest
4267:Ascential
4260:companies
3939:Top Up TV
3919:BBC Store
3837:On Demand
3827:Sky Group
3815:satellite
3697:Channel 4
3668:platforms
3641:Great! TV
3592:Quest Red
3517:Boomerang
3361:Sky Crime
3336:Challenge
3310:Nicktoons
3285:MTV Music
3245:Channel 5
3237:Paramount
3197:Channel 4
3185:Channel 4
3094:BBC Three
3060:Principal
2837:and local
2801:TalkRadio
2796:talkSPORT
2405:The Times
2212:GMG Radio
2189:Ascential
2106:divisions
2006:the Queen
1974:Jane Bown
1896:0261-3077
1793:7 October
1661:The Times
1629:The Times
1113:magazine)
998:Jane Bown
737:website.
586:in 1981.
509:, of the
388:9976-1971
348:50230244
335:0029-7712
199:which is
193:Christmas
187:falls on
4780:Category
4709:Aberdeen
4292:BT Group
4182:in Wales
3907:analogue
3874:FilmFlex
3859:TVPlayer
3746:Freeview
3739:Freesat+
3664:Services
3401:Sky News
3381:Sky Kids
3341:Sky Arts
3315:Nick Jr.
3290:MTV Hits
3212:E4 Extra
3129:CBeebies
3114:BBC Alba
3104:BBC News
3099:BBC Four
3062:channels
2938:stations
2839:stations
2835:Regional
2760:LBC News
2601:stations
2599:National
2265:Category
2060:Observer
2053:timeline
2051:Observer
1976:(2015),
1931:Archived
1865:24 April
1831:France24
1383:cite web
1318:27 March
1312:BBC News
1182:Observer
1141:See also
1126:, 2008;
1122:, 2005;
1107:Observer
1099:, 2002;
1095:, 2001;
1085:Observer
1077:, 2001;
683:Berliner
359:observer
281:Language
229:Owner(s)
217:Berliner
197:Saturday
4731:Cardiff
4719:Glasgow
4407:Reuters
4372:News UK
4352:ITV plc
4342:Informa
4197:History
4080:Defunct
3959:Current
3952:Studios
3929:Film4oD
3900:Defunct
3891:YouView
3847:Sky+ HD
3795:Netflix
3734:Freesat
3719:Disney+
3702:digital
3675:Current
3651:Pop Max
3489:U&W
3391:Sky Mix
3386:Sky Max
3300:MTV 90s
3295:MTV 80s
3265:5Action
3260:5Select
3089:BBC Two
3084:BBC One
2891:Cymru 2
2821:Radio X
2745:Jazz FM
2704:Capital
2515:The Sun
2464:Tabloid
2389:Compact
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1360:(ed.),
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889:Editors
695:at the
442:Origins
437:History
354:Website
284:English
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2982:Other
2936:Other
2765:Magic
2735:Heart
2226:Other
2191:(50%)
2145:Other
2014:Björk
1787:(PDF)
1776:(PDF)
879:Egypt
800:Sport
767:Sport
716:Ofcom
117:JSTOR
103:books
4422:Syco
4402:RELX
3879:TiVo
3842:Sky+
3768:ITVX
3577:HGTV
3557:DMAX
3474:Gold
3469:Eden
3456:UKTV
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3170:ITV4
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3066:List
2725:Gold
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1986:ISBN
1984:Ltd.
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1892:ISSN
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