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Some of the technology shown had not changed since the 1950s. For example, carbon paper and typewriters are used on the interplanetary ship, and cameras have film. Similarly the social structures are similar to the time Clarke was writing. While a woman engineer is mentioned, most of the females
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On a trip by passenger jet to an outlying research station, Gibson and the crew are forced down by a dust storm. They explore the nearby area and discover a small group of kangaroo-like creatures, the unsuspected natives of Mars. They appear to have limited intelligence by human standards and are
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Clarke's vision of Mars was based on what was known or imagined in the 1950s. The
Martian canals were long discredited, but it was not thought that Mars had mountains or craters. Seasonal changes visible from Earth were thought to be caused by vegetation of the sort the novel describes.
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No dates are given, but Gibson's 20-year career began before anyone had been in space. The space age is stated to have begun in the 1960s and 1970s, implying that the novel takes place in the 1990s. The level of the development is consistent with what Clarke imagined for 2001 in
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because of a nervous breakdown and never completed his studies. After psychiatric treatment, he had become an author. He also reveals that he had an affair at university but that he and his girlfriend broke up and that she married another man, had a child and later died.
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and its use as a second “sun” for Mars. It will burn for at least one thousand years and the extra heat, together with mass production of the oxygen-generating plants, will eventually – it is hoped – make the
Martian atmosphere breathable for humans.
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Gibson finds himself so persuaded of the importance of Mars as a self-sufficient world that he applies to stay on the planet, and is invited to take charge of public relations – in effect, to “sell” Mars to potential colonists.
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was also a prelude to Clarke's becoming one of the world's foremost writers of science fiction novels. The story was published in 1951, before humans had achieved space flight. It is set principally on the planet
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On Mars, Gibson and the crew go their separate ways. Gibson meets the Chief
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Gibson discovers that
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on Mars are assumed to be secretaries or receptionists and the only names given in the book are of
European derivation.
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Clarke's early space novels mostly foresee much the same sort of future, generally peaceful and with a benevolent
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reported that although "the plot mechanism creaks a little, . . . is one of the most believable trips to Mars."
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Martin Gibson, a famous science fiction author, is travelling to Mars, as a guest of the crew of the spaceship
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Hadfield reveals that scientists have been working on "Project Dawn", which involves the ignition of the
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content of the
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A city on Mars named Port Lowell is also mentioned by Clarke in his 1955 short story "Refugee" and
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The idea of using a moon as a substitute sun was used by Pohl and
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It is later revealed that the plants are being cultivated by researchers to enrich the
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found it "first-level science fiction for the intelligent and literate reader.".
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An
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This article is about the 1951 science-fiction novel. For sand on Mars, see
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The youngest crew member, Jimmy
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It has been claimed as an inspiration for the title of guitarist
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Italian edition. I Romanzi di Urania issue 1, Mondadori, 1952
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have gone much further and the planets are now independent.
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into a second sun has similarities to what is done to
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278:described the novel as "genuinely good reading."
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183:. After arriving at Space Station One, in the
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154:. While he was already popular as a
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829:3001: The Final Odyssey
762:The Light of Other Days
463:"Recommended Reading,"
328:The Lost Worlds of 2001
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25:List of rocks on Mars
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847:Rendezvous with Rama
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200:Cambridge University
1298:1951 British novels
1212:Clarke's three laws
1207:Geostationary orbit
986:Tales of Ten Worlds
958:Expedition to Earth
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1250:Great Basses wreck
965:Reach for Tomorrow
866:The Garden of Rama
670:A Fall of Moondust
628:Islands in the Sky
436:The New York Times
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313:Islands in the Sky
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261:The New York Times
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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