556:-style high school facing Twenty-fifth Avenue. Construction on the red-brick building began in 1929 and was completed in 1930, although his U-shaped design was never fully constructed. Ittner's designs were followed in the addition to the school that was constructed in 1946. Later additions were simplified versions of Ittner's earlier plans, but similar in detail. The high school's landscaped grounds included playground equipment, a track, and a football field. Its most prominent feature is a brick entrance pavilion, which is centered in a projecting gable. The entryway features Doric pilasters and columns made of limestone. The entryway's second-story arched window rests on a main-level portico, which produces the appearance of a balcony. The main building is topped with a tall cupola, inspired by the one on Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The high school's original interior featured terrazzo flooring, as well as glazed ceramic block and plastered walls. It included classrooms, an auditorium, and a gymnasium, among other spaces. The new Roosevelt High School building was dedicated in April 1931.
536:
The last principal of the legendary
Roosevelt was Joshua T. Batchelor, who was named principal as of February, 2018. Mr. Batchelor is known for his leadership as the school transitioned from its 25th Avenue campus to its final site in the Gary Area Career Center, and for his efforts to keep the school open. In January 2020, the State Board of Education decided not to renew the innovation contract. EdisonLearning and Gary Community School engaged in negotiations to continue operating the school without the innovation contract; however, a mutual agreement was not met. As a result, EdisonLearning made the decision to not operate the school beyond June 30, 2020. Shortly after, Gary Community Schools announced that Theodore Roosevelt would be closing indefinitely, and students would be merged with West Side Leadership Academy.
501:, many of the school's white students walked out in protest, beginning what was called the Emerson School Strike. The four-day strike ended when a settlement was reached that called on the Gary city council to appropriate funds to construct what became known as Roosevelt High School, as well as a temporary school to help alleviate school overcrowding. Emerson's African American students were transferred to the temporary school after the resolution and funding appropriation for the school buildings were passed. Gary's mayor, Floyd E. Williams, assured the city's African American community that the new high school would have facilities "equal to existing high schools in the city, as well as having qualified teachers and staff." The ensuing formalization of
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510:
by Warren
Anderson, who served until July 1970. Beginning in fall 1970, Robert E. Jones became principal. He served until 1990. David Williams served from 1990 to 1992 as head principal. William Reese Jr. served as head principal from 1992 until fall 1997. The next principal, Edward B. Lumpkin Sr., began his job as head principal in 1997. Lumpkin retired from this position on June 30, 1999. Marion Williams succeeded Lumpkin and served as principal from 1999 to 2005. Charlotte Wright was principal of Roosevelt High School from 2006 to 2012. Terrance Little was hired as principal in May 2012, but resigned in February 2013.
258:
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and
Harrison Street. The portable classrooms were renamed the Roosevelt Annex, a result of their location near Roosevelt School, also located on Twenty-fifth Avenue. In 1923, James Stanley, assumed duties as the principal of Roosevelt School, as well as the Annex. In 1925, the Annex began offering secondary school courses. In 1929, Frederick C. McFarlane succeeded Stanley as principal and a year later the school was accredited, graduating its first high school class in June 1930.
506:
classes in the city's high schools, as well as extracurricular activities and athletic programs, an innovative idea that influenced the development of modern education. The Gary System was adopted by other school districts across the United States. Roosevelt was admitted to the North
Central Association of Schools and Colleges in 1931. The first graduation ceremonies were held in the new high school building in 1933 for a senior graduating class of thirty students.
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290:
265:
29:
509:
In June 1933 McFarlane resigned the principalship of
Roosevelt. In August 1933, the high school section of Pulaski was united with Roosevelt and H. Theo Tatum, who had been principal of East Pulaski School, became principal of the combined unit. Tatum retired in 1961. Tatum was succeeded as principal
488:
The earliest school for
African American children in Gary was built in 1908 as a one-room building on Twelfth Avenue and Massachusetts Street the same year that the city's school board made the decision to segregate its public schools. Students at the Twelfth Avenue school and those attending another
437:
took control of the school due to poor academic performance and contracted with EdisonLearning to operate the school. Under Edison, Roosevelt was reorganized into academies and the school received its final name. Athletic teams at
Roosevelt were known as the Panthers and the school colors were black
544:
The school's present-day campus includes brick structures that were constructed in separate phases. Prior to the construction of the main high school building in 1930, an east building was constructed in 1923 and a west building was constructed in 1926. Additions to the school were made in 1946 and
492:
Beginning in 1915, as Gary's population grew, some
African American students transferred to portable classrooms on Twenty-first Avenue and Adams Street, as well as other segregated schools. The portable classrooms were moved in 1921 to Roosevelt High School's present-day site at Twenty-fifth Avenue
535:
Donna Henry served as principal from the fall of 2013 until the spring of 2018, and under her leadership, the school received its first A grade from the
Indiana Department of Education. Ian Miller succeeded Donna Henry as principal beginning the fall of 2018, and shortly resigned in January 2019.
449:
The origins of the school date to 1908, when a one-room school was established for Gary's
African American children at Twelfth Avenue and Massachusetts Street. After portable classrooms were relocated to Twenty-fifth Avenue and Harrison Street the school was named the Roosevelt Annex. The school
505:
segregation in Gary changed what had previously become nationally known as the Gary System. William Wirt, the city's first Superintendent of Schools, developed the Gary System during the early decades of the twentieth century. The Gary System offered vocational training and college preparatory
528:, a Tennessee-based for-profit company, to operate the school for the next four school years. Edison renamed the school Theodore Roosevelt College & Career Academy. With the closure of Gary's Lew Wallace High School in 2015, Roosevelt is the only one of the seven
425:, United States. In February 2020, the Distressed Unit Appeal Board voted to close Roosevelt after a series of burst pipes throughout the winter of 2019 left the school in need of expensive repairs. At the time of its closing, the school was managed by
496:
Although the city continued to maintain segregated schools, some black students were enrolled in schools designated for white students on a space-available basis. In September 1927, after eighteen black high school students were transferred to
450:
began offering secondary-level courses in 1925. In 1927, the Emerson School Strike prompted the city to officially segregate its schools by building a separate high school for Black students. The new building was designed by architect
2743:
465:'s Gary System of education, which offered vocational training and college preparatory classes to high school students, as well as extracurricular activities and athletic programs. The school building was added to the
524:, under the authority of Public Law 221, took away control of Roosevelt High School from the Gary Community School Corporation due to substandard academic performance. The state board of education contracted with
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461:. The first graduation ceremony at the new high school was held in 1933. The Gary Roosevelt was developed during the early decades of the twentieth century as part of
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Roosevelt High School remains the first and only school built exclusively for the African-American community in the city of Gary. The building was added to the
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and was divided into a senior and collegiate academy for grades 9–12 and a junior academy for grades 7–8. Roosevelt was part of the
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school at Fourteenth Avenue and Connecticut Street were moved to Frederick Froebel School at Fifteenth and Madison Street.
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Tolbert, Tiffany (Summer 2016). "Sooner or Later: The Creation of Gary's Roosevelt High School".
462:
1035:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Theodore Roosevelt High School"
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1019:. Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology
1014:"Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD)"
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Indiana-Born Major League Baseball Players: A Biographical Dictionary, 1871-2014
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1644:"Miss Black America 1991 Gary Resident Sharmell Sullivan Takes Title, Crown"
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School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
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1385:"RailCats assistant coach Joe Gates remembered for his baseball spirit"
733:
727:
3069:
Historically segregated African-American schools in the United States
1824:
933:
Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 12/17/12 through 12/21/12
651:
289:
264:
871:
1457:"Coming and Going: Touring Michael Jackson's Home Town, Gary, Ind"
205:
1618:"Pookie Hudson, 72, Singer and Songwriter for the Spaniels, Dies"
835:, as well as the wife of current American professional wrestler,
422:
56:
1724:
569:
984:(3). Indianapolis, Indiana: Indiana Historical Society: 30–31.
703:- singer, guitarist and original member of The Jackson 5 and
520:
Effective at the beginning of 2012–2013 school year, the
1573:"Even as a Little-Leaguer, Lloyd McClendon was a leader"
1127:"Gary hires new principals; Little shifts to West Side"
1540:"'Blacula,' Shakespearean actor William Marshall dies"
1316:"2009 Gary Roosevelt High School Commencement Address"
3084:
National Register of Historic Places in Gary, Indiana
2020:
1339:"Former Roosevelt star Tony Smith heads to Hollywood"
1104:"Terrance Little named new Gary Roosevelt principal"
3003:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
2460:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1362:"Fate of Roosevelt athletics program up in the air"
532:-design schools in Gary that still remains in use.
1651:
1650:. HighBeam Research. July 23, 1991. Archived from
1548:. HighBeam Research. June 12, 2003. Archived from
1267:"SPORTS OF THE TIMES; 'Too Late; Fall Back, Baby'"
1877:Emerson School for the Visual and Performing Arts
3030:
975:
1240:"Declining schools take toll on Gary athletics"
1172:"National Register of Historic Places Listings"
929:"National Register of Historic Places Listings"
477:Theodore Roosevelt High School was named after
22:Theodore Roosevelt College & Career Academy
1678:Gary, the Most American of All American Cities
1199:"EdisonLearning ready to open 'new' Roosevelt"
1065:
1063:
16:Charter school in Gary, Indiana, United States
2411:
2350:Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy
2006:
1740:
552:of Saint Louis, Missouri, designed the main,
395:Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy
3079:Educational institutions established in 1921
1081:"Gary Roosevelt expected to open on Tuesday"
345:Ittner, William Butts; Wildermuth, Joseph E.
1429:Ryan, Jack (2012). Saunders, Thomas (ed.).
1150:"Bernard Watson visits his namesake school"
1060:
1032:
2418:
2404:
2013:
1999:
1747:
1733:
1674:
697:- singer; oldest sister of Michael Jackson
623:Tony DeNiro - musician and record producer
539:
239:
2427:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1902:River Forest Community School Corporation
1681:. Indiana University Press. p. 112.
1313:
228:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
3044:Colonial Revival architecture in Indiana
2165:William Merritt Chase Alternative School
1359:
1293:"Hawke Flies With Avery's Able Guidance"
1265:Rhoden, William C. (February 26, 1991).
1196:
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1101:
1078:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
978:Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History
955:"Roosevelt High celebrates rich history"
952:
609:- multiple Olympic gold medal winner of
572:known for winning Olympic gold medal at
440:Indiana High School Athletic Association
363:Indiana's Public Common and High Schools
2144:Wirt-Emerson Visual and Performing Arts
1124:
3031:
1970:Gary Public Transportation Corporation
1593:
1408:"Texas school name honors Gary native"
1405:
1314:Patterson, Robert D. (July 11, 2009).
1264:
1237:
1148:McCollum, Carmen (February 28, 2013).
948:
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1994:
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1596:"Big Dog puts on a howling good show"
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1360:McCollum, Carmen (January 10, 2012).
1336:
1290:
1079:McCollum, Carmen (January 28, 2013).
997:
1624:. Associated Press. January 18, 2007
1504:
1481:
1428:
1197:McCollum, Carmen (August 13, 2012).
935:. National Park Service. 2012-12-28.
515:National Register of Historic Places
467:National Register of Historic Places
438:and gold. Roosevelt was part of the
3064:African-American history of Indiana
2345:21st Century Charter School of Gary
953:McCollum, Carmen (April 22, 2011).
939:
745:- actor, director, and opera singer
13:
3049:School buildings completed in 1930
1975:Gary/Chicago International Airport
921:
707:; older brother of Michael Jackson
14:
3095:
1754:
1699:
1571:Baker, Geoff (November 6, 2013).
1337:Nieto, Mike (September 9, 2008).
1102:McCollum, Carmen (May 29, 2012).
870:championship in 1945, former NFL
787:, former MLB player for Pirates,
594:, 2-time NBA champion, member of
559:
431:Gary Community School Corporation
2485:
2478:
1598:. The Times of Northwest Indiana
1594:Hamnik, Al (February 20, 2014).
1505:Cava, Pete (22 September 2015).
1432:Recollections, the Detroit Years
1387:. The Times of Northwest Indiana
1383:Smith, Hillary (April 6, 2010).
1364:. The Times of Northwest Indiana
1341:. The Times of Northwest Indiana
1238:Hanlon, Steve (April 30, 2014).
1125:Carlson, Carole (July 9, 2013).
580:(140 lb/63.5 kg) class
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1435:. Glendower Media. p. 55.
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909:List of high schools in Indiana
596:College Basketball Hall of Fame
522:Indiana Department of Education
435:Indiana Department of Education
3074:1921 establishments in Indiana
3054:Public high schools in Indiana
2360:Gary Lighthouse Charter School
2355:Thea Bowman Leadership Academy
2170:Martin Luther King Jr. Academy
1897:Lake Ridge Schools Corporation
1715:Theodore Roosevelt High School
1482:Keen, Judy (August 10, 2009).
1406:DeNeal, Lisa (March 8, 2012).
1095:
1072:
1051:
988:
969:
483:President of the United States
403:Theodore Roosevelt High School
369:
220:Theodore Roosevelt High School
1:
1484:"Jackson home may boost Gary"
1291:Daley, Steve (May 25, 1986).
1048:and Accompanying photographs.
1033:Gregg Abell (December 2010).
914:
726:- commentator, columnist and
297:Show map of the United States
2139:West Side Leadership Academy
1929:Indiana University Northwest
1872:West Side Leadership Academy
1201:. Times of Northwest Indiana
1152:. Times of Northwest Indiana
1106:. Times of Northwest Indiana
1083:. Times of Northwest Indiana
957:. Times of Northwest Indiana
829:professional wrestling valet
730:-winning television producer
7:
2985:National Historic Landmarks
902:
773:Minor league affiliate team
10:
3100:
2149:Lincoln Achievement Center
1980:Adam Benjamin Metro Center
1882:Lincoln Achievement Center
1511:. McFarland. p. 101.
472:
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2266:East Chicago Central High
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1962:
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890:Geraldine Warrick-Crisman
866:to their only undefeated
825:Sharmell Sullivan-Huffman
405:and often referred to as
388:
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368:NRHP reference
367:
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3059:Schools in Gary, Indiana
1675:O'Hara, S. Paul (2011).
864:Hoosier football program
779:, former MLB manager of
751:- basketball player for
736:- Vice president of the
586:- basketball player for
350:Architectural style
2744:Marion: Center Township
2190:Horace Mann High School
540:Design and construction
444:Northwestern Conference
187:Northwestern Conference
2998:Keeper of the Register
2450:Keeper of the Register
755:, first-round pick in
688:and oldest brother to
631:Minnesota Timberwolves
574:1952 Helsinki Olympics
517:on December 19, 2012.
321:18 acres (7.3 ha)
3018:Contributing property
2465:National Park Service
2445:Contributing property
2385:Bishop Noll Institute
1656:on September 21, 2014
1176:National Park Service
1017:(Searchable database)
898:Indiana Supreme Court
833:professional wrestler
647:Golden State Warriors
433:until 2012, when the
401:), formerly known as
2254:Other public schools
2210:Hammond Central High
2023:Lake County, Indiana
1907:Gary Charter Schools
1890:Other public schools
1721: (archive index)
892:television executive
715:San Francisco Giants
643:Los Angeles Clippers
619:1960 Summer Olympics
603:- actor and musician
550:William Butts Ittner
530:William Butts Ittner
452:William Butts Ittner
415:Midtown neighborhood
206:theodorerooseveltcca
183:Athletics conference
148:Joshua Batchelor Sr.
46:730 West 25th Avenue
2380:Andrean High School
2231:George Rogers Clark
2185:Emerson (1909-2008)
1228:Tolbert, pp. 34–35.
1178:. December 28, 2012
1069:Tolbert, pp. 35–36.
1057:Tolbert, pp. 32–33.
738:United Steelworkers
545:from 1968 to 1971.
481:, the twenty-sixth
442:as a member of the
272:Show map of Indiana
96:41.5742°N 87.3454°W
92: /
1934:Ivy Tech Northwest
1865:School Corporation
1246:. Associated Press
868:Big Ten Conference
860:Indiana University
806:Philadelphia 76ers
785:Pittsburgh Pirates
753:Los Angeles Lakers
588:Los Angeles Lakers
578:Light Welterweight
479:Theodore Roosevelt
469:in December 2012.
459:Theodore Roosevelt
310:730 W. 25th Ave.,
164:602 (2013–14)
3026:
3025:
3013:Historic district
2455:Historic district
2393:
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2333:
2332:
2326:Ensweiler Academy
2311:River Forest High
2296:Lake Central High
2249:
2248:
2198:
2197:
1988:
1987:
1942:
1941:
1915:
1914:
1518:978-0-7864-9901-4
1318:. Huffington Post
1295:. Chicago Tribune
849:George Taliaferro
841:color commentator
802:San Antonio Spurs
800:- NBA player for
713:- MLB player for
660:Chicago White Sox
629:- NBA player for
392:
391:
384:December 19, 2012
337:, 1946, 1968-1971
101:41.5742; -87.3454
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2276:Thomas A. Edison
2271:Crown Point High
2261:Calumet New Tech
2221:
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2215:Oliver P. Morton
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1708:Official website
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1244:Washington Times
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876:Baltimore Colts
831:and occasional
814:Milwaukee Bucks
793:Cincinnati Reds
777:Toledo Mud Hens
770:Detroit Tigers'
762:Lloyd McClendon
749:Willie McCarter
711:Wallace Johnson
690:Michael Jackson
677:Oakland Raiders
635:Houston Rockets
627:Winston Garland
592:New York Knicks
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757:1969 NBA draft
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719:Montreal Expos
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695:Rebbie Jackson
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682:Jackie Jackson
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639:Denver Nuggets
624:
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566:Charles Adkins
561:
560:Notable alumni
558:
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526:EdisonLearning
499:Emerson School
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456:U.S. President
427:EdisonLearning
411:charter school
407:Gary Roosevelt
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2021:Education in
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381:Added to NRHP
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2241:Hammond High
2180:William Wirt
2104:River Forest
2099:Merrillville
2084:Lake Station
2079:Lake Central
2044:East Chicago
1922:universities
1920:Colleges and
1815:Miller Beach
1677:
1670:
1658:. Retrieved
1653:the original
1648:Post Tribune
1647:
1638:
1626:. Retrieved
1621:
1612:
1600:. Retrieved
1589:
1577:. Retrieved
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1550:the original
1543:
1534:
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853:All-American
819:The Spaniels
789:Chicago Cubs
724:Michael King
705:The Jacksons
701:Tito Jackson
684:- member of
665:Gerald Irons
601:Avery Brooks
584:Dick Barnett
547:
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245:Eastern side
2973:Other lists
2914:Vanderburgh
2894:Switzerland
2514:Bartholomew
2301:Lowell High
2291:Hobart High
2175:Lew Wallace
2039:Crown Point
1524:26 December
1486:. USA Today
1182:February 5,
671:player for
658:player for
607:Lee Calhoun
127:Established
112:Information
99: /
74:Coordinates
3033:Categories
2944:Washington
2919:Vermillion
2899:Tippecanoe
2859:St. Joseph
2774:Montgomery
2674:Huntington
2089:Lake Ridge
1660:August 21,
1628:August 21,
1602:August 21,
1579:August 21,
1556:August 21,
1490:August 21,
1467:August 21,
1414:August 21,
1391:August 21,
1368:August 21,
1345:August 21,
1322:August 21,
1299:August 21,
1276:August 21,
1250:August 21,
1205:August 21,
1156:August 21,
1133:August 21,
1110:August 21,
1087:August 21,
1043:2016-05-01
1023:2016-05-01
961:August 21,
915:References
872:Pro Bowler
827:- retired
734:Leon Lynch
728:Emmy Award
548:Architect
161:Enrollment
87:87°20′43″W
84:41°34′27″N
2714:Kosciusko
2694:Jefferson
2659:Hendricks
2524:Blackford
2497:by county
2109:Tri-Creek
2032:districts
1947:Landmarks
1839:Education
1825:Tolleston
1805:Glen Park
1785:Brunswick
1780:Black Oak
652:Joe Gates
342:Architect
193:Team name
145:Principal
135:Oversight
2889:Sullivan
2844:Randolph
2754:Marshall
2734:Lawrence
2719:LaGrange
2699:Jennings
2654:Harrison
2644:Hamilton
2619:Franklin
2614:Fountain
2589:Delaware
2574:Dearborn
2564:Crawford
2132:Gary CSC
2069:Highland
2054:Griffith
1830:Westside
1790:Downtown
903:See also
856:halfback
844:Booker T
837:promoter
503:Jim Crow
409:, was a
375:12001059
307:Location
196:Panthers
169:Color(s)
2980:Bridges
2964:Whitley
2939:Warrick
2884:Steuben
2874:Spencer
2834:Pulaski
2739:Madison
2729:LaPorte
2704:Johnson
2679:Jackson
2649:Hancock
2604:Fayette
2599:Elkhart
2579:Decatur
2569:Daviess
2559:Clinton
2539:Carroll
2431:Indiana
2125:schools
2114:Whiting
2094:Munster
2064:Hanover
2059:Hammond
1846:Schools
1820:Pulaski
1810:Midtown
1800:Emerson
1717:at the
862:; led
766:manager
473:History
423:Indiana
331: (
201:Website
153:Faculty
57:Indiana
36:Address
2934:Warren
2929:Wabash
2904:Tipton
2879:Starke
2869:Shelby
2849:Ripley
2839:Putnam
2824:Porter
2799:Orange
2784:Newton
2779:Morgan
2769:Monroe
2759:Martin
2684:Jasper
2669:Howard
2639:Greene
2629:Gibson
2624:Fulton
2594:Dubois
2584:DeKalb
2519:Benton
2438:Topics
2320:Closed
2224:Closed
2158:Closed
2123:Public
2074:Hobart
2030:School
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775:, the
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2954:Wells
2949:Wayne
2909:Union
2864:Scott
2829:Posey
2814:Perry
2809:Parke
2789:Noble
2764:Miami
2664:Henry
2634:Grant
2609:Floyd
2549:Clark
2534:Brown
2529:Boone
2509:Allen
2504:Adams
2495:Lists
1770:Aetna
1038:(PDF)
1029:Note:
570:boxer
399:TRCCA
326:Built
61:46407
2924:Vigo
2854:Rush
2819:Pike
2804:Owen
2794:Ohio
2724:Lake
2709:Knox
2554:Clay
2544:Cass
2049:Gary
1683:ISBN
1662:2014
1630:2014
1604:2014
1581:2014
1558:2014
1526:2022
1513:ISBN
1492:2014
1469:2014
1437:ISBN
1416:2014
1393:2014
1370:2014
1347:2014
1324:2014
1301:2014
1278:2014
1252:2014
1207:2014
1184:2017
1158:2014
1135:2014
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1089:2014
963:2014
882:and
874:for
812:and
791:and
783:and
717:and
675:and
645:and
617:and
615:1956
590:and
419:Gary
333:1930
329:1930
318:Area
208:.org
130:1921
117:Type
51:Gary
2689:Jay
2429:in
858:at
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768:of
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656:MLB
613:at
576:in
417:of
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