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Thomas, Count of Flanders

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353: 368:, who himself died without sons to succeed him. Thomas did act as regent for Boniface during the early years of his reign. Although Thomas left sons, upon Boniface's death the remaining uncles, younger brothers of Thomas, ruled the County of Savoy. Thomas's eldest son and heir Thomas III thought it to be an injustice and unsuccessfully claimed Savoy. However, it so happened that 291:
The count and countess were very generous toward local churches, and Thomas often followed his wife's lead on such matters. Thomas also understood the needs of the emerging merchant class, and worked to provide better rights for them. This included granting new charters and restructuring the
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In 1255, Thomas was protecting his territories in the Piedmont region against the town of Asti. In a battle at Moncalieri, he was taken prisoner and held in Turin. The two cities were seeking to force Thomas to acknowledge their independence from Savoy control. In response,
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led an army down from Savoy in 1256, and were able to force a negotiated settlement by the end of the year. In that settlement, the cities were recognized as independent, though they did not achieve the territorial or economic benefits they were originally seeking.
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to join in a siege of Vercelli, which had recently switched allegiances from the Empire to the Pope. Not only was the attack on the city unsuccessful, but the brothers were excommunicated for it. When the brothers wrote to the new
211:, negotiated with him to grant Thomas additional lands within the county, but that all lands would stay part of the county. Further, Thomas was encouraged like his other brothers to expand his holdings outside of Savoy. 372:, the last surviving brother of Thomas, made Thomas' younger son Amadeus his heir in Savoy, leaving the elder son, Thomas, and the genealogically senior line descending from him out of the Savoy succession. 280:. After recognizing Henry as his suzerain, Thomas received an annual stipend of 500 marks. He returned to visit the family around Easter of 1240 and was given a gift which 742: 722: 414: 381: 584: 268:
His loyalties as Count of Flanders were divided between the kings of France and England. In 1239, Thomas travelled to England to pay homage to
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to appeal, he granted their request, and further indicated that Thomas would be protected from excommunication without papal authorization.
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In 1235, when Thomas left his ecclesiastical career, he sought to fully divide his lands from the
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The First English Revolution: Simon de Montfort, Henry III and the Barons' War
226:. While Thomas hoped to stay with her at the French court, the king's mother, 701: 408: 259: 185: 332:
arrested 150 Asti merchants at the urging of his wife (and Thomas's niece)
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died, Thomas, being a younger son, inherited only the lordship of
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did the same in her territories in Provence. Thomas's brothers,
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Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes
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placed an interdict against Turin and Asti, and King
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Thomas and Joanna had no issue and she died in 1244.
395:, his successor and pretender to the County of Savoy 192:
and became prévôt of Valence by 1226. In 1233, when
188:. He started his career in the church as a canon at 487: 463: 292:governance in key cities such as Damme and Bruges. 200:, which he later raised to the status of a county. 433:He also had at least three illegitimate children. 356:The tomb of Thomas II de Savoie at Aosta Cathedral 699: 475: 743:13th-century people from the county of Flanders 413:Eleanor (died 6 December 1296), married (1270) 723:13th-century people from the Savoyard State 583:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 143:(c. 1199 – 7 February 1259) was the 27: 596:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 164:from 1253 to his death, while his nephew 619: 568: 553: 517: 419:Margaret (died May 1292), married first 388:. Thomas and Beatrice had six children: 351: 328:imprisoned all Lombards in his kingdom. 168:was fighting abroad. He was the son of 700: 610: 457: 407:(1250 – after 10 January 1302), 421:Baldwin de Redvers, 7th Earl of Devon 295:In July 1243, Thomas and his brother 360:Although he was the next brother of 233: 591: 541: 529: 505: 493: 481: 469: 13: 14: 759: 214:In 1234, Thomas and his brother 624:. McFarland & Company, Inc. 314: 36:Lord (later Count) of Piedmont 16:Lord (later Count) of Piedmont 1: 748:13th-century counts in Europe 562: 738:13th-century peers of France 620:Williams, George L. (1998). 569:Cognasso, Francesco (1940). 284:extracted from the lands of 256:Ferdinand, Count of Flanders 7: 401:, who later inherited Savoy 10: 764: 429:Alice (died 1 August 1277) 272:. While there, his niece, 270:Henry III, King of England 73:Joan, Countess of Flanders 686: 666: 658: 648: 639: 631: 179: 128: 118: 106: 80: 68: 60: 52: 48: 40: 35: 26: 21: 436: 380:In 1252, Thomas married 375: 147:from 1233 to his death, 611:Jobson, Adrian (2012). 592:Cox, Eugene L. (1974). 156:from 1237 to 1244, and 615:. Bloomsbury Academic. 571:Tommaso I ed Amedeo IV 425:Sir Robert II Aguillon 357: 355: 207:. His elder brother, 423:and after his death 326:Henry III of England 282:Henry III of England 258:and daughter of the 248:Countess of Flanders 222:to her wedding with 220:Margaret of Provence 218:escorted his niece, 594:The Eagles of Savoy 274:Eleanor of Provence 184:Thomas was born in 733:Counts of Piedmont 728:Counts of Flanders 544:, p. 254-259. 532:, p. 128-130. 508:, p. 101-103. 415:Louis I of Beaujeu 358: 330:Louis IX of France 240:Louis IX of France 228:Blanche of Castile 224:Louis IX of France 174:Margaret of Geneva 133:Margaret of Geneva 696: 695: 687:Succeeded by 669:Count of Flanders 649:Succeeded by 642:Count of Piedmont 338:Beatrice of Savoy 322:Pope Alexander IV 286:Simon de Montfort 242:, Thomas married 238:At the urging of 234:Count of Flanders 194:Thomas I of Savoy 170:Thomas I of Savoy 149:Count of Flanders 138: 137: 123:Thomas I of Savoy 755: 718:Regents of Savoy 659:Preceded by 632:Preceded by 629: 628: 625: 616: 607: 588: 582: 574: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 496:, p. 98-99. 491: 485: 479: 473: 472:, p. 51-52. 467: 461: 455: 386:Pope Innocent IV 382:Beatrice Fieschi 306:Pope Innocent IV 301:Enzo of Sardinia 299:were ordered by 276:, gave birth to 145:Lord of Piedmont 76:Beatrice Fieschi 31: 19: 18: 763: 762: 758: 757: 756: 754: 753: 752: 698: 697: 692: 678: 676: 664: 654: 645: 637: 604: 576: 575: 565: 560: 552: 548: 540: 536: 528: 524: 516: 512: 504: 500: 492: 488: 480: 476: 468: 464: 460:, p. xxvi. 456: 443: 439: 378: 317: 236: 205:County of Savoy 182: 162:County of Savoy 101: 99: 97: 93: 89: 75: 64:7 February 1259 17: 12: 11: 5: 761: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 694: 693: 688: 685: 665: 660: 656: 655: 650: 647: 638: 633: 627: 626: 617: 608: 602: 589: 564: 561: 559: 558: 546: 534: 522: 520:, p. 256. 510: 498: 486: 474: 462: 440: 438: 435: 431: 430: 427: 417: 411: 402: 396: 377: 374: 316: 313: 235: 232: 181: 178: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 104: 103: 84: 78: 77: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 760: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 705: 703: 691: 684: 683: 675: 674: 670: 663: 657: 653: 644: 643: 636: 630: 623: 618: 614: 609: 605: 599: 595: 590: 586: 580: 572: 567: 566: 556:, p. 32. 555: 554:Williams 1998 550: 543: 538: 531: 526: 519: 518:Cognasso 1940 514: 507: 502: 495: 490: 484:, p. 56. 483: 478: 471: 466: 459: 454: 452: 450: 448: 446: 441: 434: 428: 426: 422: 418: 416: 412: 410: 409:Baron of Vaud 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 390: 389: 387: 383: 373: 371: 367: 363: 354: 350: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 312: 309: 307: 302: 298: 293: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 261: 260:Latin Emperor 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 154: 150: 146: 142: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 109: 105: 96: 92: 88: 85: 83: 79: 74: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30: 25: 20: 679: 667: 640: 621: 612: 593: 570: 549: 537: 525: 513: 501: 489: 477: 465: 432: 379: 359: 318: 310: 294: 290: 267: 237: 213: 202: 183: 151: 140: 139: 713:1259 deaths 708:1199 births 690:Margaret II 458:Jobson 2012 384:, niece of 315:Later years 265:, in 1237. 254:, widow of 153:jure uxoris 702:Categories 652:Thomas III 646:1233–1259 603:0691052166 563:References 362:Amadeus IV 209:Amadeus IV 186:MontmĂ©lian 87:Thomas ΙΙΙ 677:1237–1244 579:cite book 263:Baldwin I 141:Thomas II 91:Amadeus V 44:1233–1259 22:Thomas II 635:Thomas I 573:. Turin. 542:Cox 1974 530:Cox 1974 506:Cox 1974 494:Cox 1974 482:Cox 1974 470:Cox 1974 370:Philip I 366:Boniface 334:Margaret 198:Piedmont 190:Lausanne 166:Boniface 100:Margaret 673:Hainaut 405:Louis Ι 399:Amadeus 297:Amadeus 252:Hainaut 216:William 160:of the 98:Eleanor 95:Louis Ι 69:Spouses 56:c. 1199 600:  393:Thomas 346:Philip 278:Edward 244:Joanna 180:Career 158:regent 129:Mother 119:Father 680:with 437:Notes 376:Issue 342:Peter 113:Savoy 108:House 102:Alice 82:Issue 41:Reign 682:Joan 671:and 662:Joan 598:ISBN 585:link 344:and 250:and 172:and 61:Died 53:Born 704:: 581:}} 577:{{ 444:^ 336:. 288:. 246:, 176:. 606:. 587:)

Index


Joan, Countess of Flanders
Issue
Thomas ΙΙΙ
Amadeus V
Louis Ι
House
Savoy
Thomas I of Savoy
Margaret of Geneva
Lord of Piedmont
Count of Flanders
jure uxoris
regent
County of Savoy
Boniface
Thomas I of Savoy
Margaret of Geneva
Montmélian
Lausanne
Thomas I of Savoy
Piedmont
County of Savoy
Amadeus IV
William
Margaret of Provence
Louis IX of France
Blanche of Castile
Louis IX of France
Joanna

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