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After his gubernatorial term ended, Stanley resumed his oversight of the furniture business, as well as became vice president and director of the First
National Bank, and chairman of the Commission on State and Local Revenues and Expenditures. However, the Byrd Organization imploded in the 1960s,
619:
and the Young Turks (many returning military veterans) over budget surpluses and historic underfunding of education (especially egregious with respect to non-white
Virginians) in the 1954 legislative session affected relations in the state's Democratic Party for a generation. Stanley supported
659:. Most parts were declared illegal by Virginia and federal courts within three years, long after Governor Stanley's term had ended. In fact, although Governor Stanley had vowed to close schools to prevent their desegregation, that aspect of the plan was first tested under the next governor,
634:(historically over-represented in the Virginia General Assembly and which depended politically on various methods of disenfranchising non-white Virginians) to study ways to preserve segregation through legislative means, including a school voucher program. Meanwhile,
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675:; Stanley was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives and concurrently won a general election to the seat with 75.4% and 73.52% respectively in both races, defeating Republican William Creasy in both races.
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from
November 5, 1946, until February 3, 1953, when Stanley resigned on to run for Virginia's governor. Fellow Byrd Organization loyalist and former Virginia Governor
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He was born to
Crockett Stanley (January 8, 1838 – March 12, 1915) and Susan Matilda Walker (August 17, 1845 – April 9, 1922) on a farm near
207:
604:. He served as the governor of Virginia from 1954 to 1958. As governor, Stanley improved the administration of state hospitals and increased funding to
699:; Stanley was elected Governor of Virginia with 54.76% of the vote, defeating Republican Theodore R. Dalton and Independent Howard Hearness Carwile.
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1038:
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498:, the youngest of seven children. He married Anne Pocahontas Bassett (November 28, 1898 – October 20, 1979) on October 24, 1918, in
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advocated a more drastic policy, which passed a special legislative session in 1956 and became known as the
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502:. Anne was the daughter of John David Bassett (July 14, 1866 – February 26, 1965), a founder of
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630:). After the 1954 Brown decision, Governor Stanley appointed a committee of mainly politicians from
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While governor, Stanley became embroiled in conflict. The budget fight between the Old Guard of the
506:, and Nancy Pocahontas Hundley (November 21, 1862 – January 11, 1953). Stanley graduated from
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558:. Re-elected multiple times, he served from 1930 to 1946, and fellow delegates elected him their
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538:. His sons Thomas Bahnson Stanley, Jr. and John David Stanley joined him at Stanley Furniture.
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479:
452:, Stanley served in a number of different political offices in Virginia, including as the 47th
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in 1953, and he won the
Democratic primary. In the general election, Stanley handily defeated
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2013:
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440:(July 16, 1890 – July 10, 1970) was an American politician, furniture manufacturer and
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after U.S. Supreme Court decisions upholding the one-man, one-vote principle, including
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681:; Stanley was re-elected with 99.53% of the vote, defeating Independent Gene Graybeal.
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Virginia
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after a federal panel ordered desegregation of
Charlottesville schools in 1958.
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segregation, and the United States
Supreme Court declared such illegal twice in
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727:, on July 10, 1970, and is buried in Roselawn Burial Park. His home
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Chairs of the United States House
Committee on House Administration
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voters elected
Stanley to represent them (part time) in the
526:, as an executive until 1924, when he left and founded
779:"Company History for Stanley Furniture Company, Inc"
161:
3098:Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from
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522:Stanley worked for his father-in-law's company,
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2400:
1816:
1032:
272:January 13, 1932 – November 5, 1946
220:January 14, 1942 – November 5, 1946
177:November 5, 1946 – February 3, 1953
67:January 20, 1954 – January 11, 1958
3411:Speakers of the Virginia House of Delegates
2416:Speakers of the Virginia House of Delegates
318:January 8, 1930 – January 13, 1932
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1809:
1039:
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454:speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates
208:Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates
40:
1046:
460:. He became known for his support of the
152:U.S. House of Representatives
482:and by federal courts) was known as the
14:
3396:Democratic Party governors of Virginia
3358:
829:"National Register Information System"
798:
796:
771:
626:(which included a companion case from
120:June 24, 1956 – June 23, 1957
3100:Virginia's 5th congressional district
3071:
2904:
2388:
1804:
1020:
901:Virginia's 5th congressional district
3376:20th-century American businesspeople
2884:
834:National Register of Historic Places
751:
733:National Register of Historic Places
666:
562:from 1942 to 1946. After the end of
821:
793:
693:; Stanley was re-elected unopposed.
687:; Stanley was re-elected unopposed.
24:
3406:People from Henry County, Virginia
1371:
1067:
25:
3422:
3381:20th-century American politicians
849:
745:
3344:
3056:
2883:
2872:
2871:
2857:
1358:
804:"Stanley, Thomas B. (1890-1970)"
566:, voters elected Stanley to the
3401:Eastman Business College alumni
754:"Thomas B. Stanley (1890–1970)"
641:declared the strategy known as
496:Spencer, Henry County, Virginia
456:and as the Commonwealth's 57th
27:American politician (1890–1970)
1833:National Governors Association
999:National Governors Association
703:
628:Prince Edward County, Virginia
108:National Governors Association
13:
1:
896:U.S. House of Representatives
879:U.S. House of Representatives
738:
568:U.S. House of Representatives
534:maker, in what would become
489:
808:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
76:Allie Edward Stakes Stephens
7:
1057:Virginia Governor's Council
623:Brown v. Board of Education
585:selected Stanley to be the
556:Virginia House of Delegates
541:
517:
475:Brown v. Board of Education
470:United States Supreme Court
464:strategy to prevent school
301:Virginia House of Delegates
251:Virginia House of Delegates
10:
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987:
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598:Theodore Roosevelt Dalton
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3386:Methodists from Virginia
1369:Commonwealth of Virginia
918:Party political offices
718:
508:Eastman Business College
426:Eastman Business College
283:Constituency established
861:Congressional Biography
578:succeeded to the seat.
572:Virginia's 5th district
570:, where he represented
1377:
1073:
725:Martinsville, Virginia
512:Poughkeepsie, New York
480:Virginia Supreme Court
438:Thomas Bahnson Stanley
360:Thomas Bahnson Stanley
341:Constituency abolished
18:Thomas Bahnson Stanley
1375:
1071:
1048:Governors of Virginia
870:Encyclopedia Virginia
839:National Park Service
758:Encyclopedia Virginia
536:Stanleytown, Virginia
971:Governor of Virginia
937:Governor of Virginia
648:Richmond News Leader
591:governor of Virginia
55:Governor of Virginia
1216:Howard of Effingham
752:Eskridge, Sarah K.
653:James J. Kilpatrick
444:cattle breeder. A
243:G. Alvin Massenburg
3018:Millender-McDonald
1378:
1074:
1072:Colony of Virginia
1065:Colony of Virginia
956:Political offices
731:was listed on the
643:Massive Resistance
632:Southside Virginia
532:Virginia furniture
462:Massive Resistance
448:and member of the
294:Willey R. Broaddus
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2381:
1798:
1797:
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1014:
1006:Succeeded by
991:Arthur B. Langlie
981:J. Lindsay Almond
978:Succeeded by
949:J. Lindsay Almond
946:Succeeded by
908:Succeeded by
856:Stanley Furniture
667:Electoral history
661:J. Lindsay Almond
617:Byrd Organization
583:Byrd Organization
528:Stanley Furniture
524:Bassett Furniture
504:Bassett Furniture
500:Bassett, Virginia
450:Byrd Organization
435:
434:
131:Arthur B. Langlie
100:J. Lindsay Almond
16:(Redirected from
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1009:William Stratton
988:Preceded by
961:Preceded by
923:Preceded by
885:Preceded by
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749:
723:Stanley died in
606:mental hospitals
600:and Independent
548:Great Depression
472:'s decisions in
468:mandated by the
399:, Virginia, U.S.
393:
369:
367:
351:Personal details
337:
329:Sallie C. Booker
325:
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143:William Stratton
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911:William M. Tuck
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888:Thomas G. Burch
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841:. July 9, 2010.
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404:Political party
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2329:Hickenlooper
2028:
1704:
996:
969:
935:nominee for
931:
893:
832:
823:
811:. Retrieved
807:
783:. Retrieved
781:. Answer.com
773:
761:. Retrieved
747:
722:
710:
707:
696:
690:
684:
678:
672:
657:Stanley Plan
646:
636:U.S. Senator
621:
614:
580:
564:World War II
552:Henry County
545:
530:, a leading
521:
493:
484:Stanley Plan
473:
437:
436:
417:Anne Bassett
392:(1970-07-10)
340:
336:Succeeded by
313:
290:Succeeded by
282:
267:
260:Martinsville
238:Succeeded by
215:
195:Succeeded by
172:
138:Succeeded by
115:
95:Succeeded by
62:
3371:1970 deaths
3366:1890 births
2834:Filler-Corn
2715:W. Cardwell
2687:R. Cardwell
2617:Crutchfield
2498:E. Harrison
2463:B. Harrison
2442:B. Harrison
2229:T. Thompson
2169:J. Thompson
1959:Saltonstall
1715:A. Harrison
1635:J. H. Tyler
1565:J. B. Floyd
1545:Rutherfoord
1495:T. Randolph
1475:P. Randolph
1420:B. Randolph
1415:E. Randolph
1405:B. Harrison
785:12 November
704:Later years
514:, in 1912.
397:Stanleytown
324:Preceded by
278:Preceded by
226:Preceded by
183:Preceded by
126:Preceded by
83:Preceded by
3360:Categories
3181:J. Bouldin
3176:T. Bouldin
3166:T. Bouldin
2778:Massenburg
2610:G. Hopkins
2603:H. Hopkins
2364:Hutchinson
2284:Napolitano
2269:Kempthorne
2254:Glendening
1944:Vanderbilt
1869:Harrington
1329:(absentee)
1282:(absentee)
1248:(absentee)
1114:De La Warr
1003:1956–1957
975:1954–1958
933:Democratic
905:1946–1953
739:References
729:Stoneleigh
651:publisher
595:Republican
587:Democratic
490:Early life
408:Democratic
366:1890-07-16
72:Lieutenant
3331:Riggleman
3316:Perriello
3281:Whitehead
2533:Stevenson
2428:Pendleton
2339:McAuliffe
2239:Voinovich
2179:Alexander
2089:Ellington
2059:Rosellini
2049:McNichols
1780:McAuliffe
1775:McDonnell
1630:O'Ferrall
1525:Robertson
1505:Tyler Jr.
1500:Pleasants
1455:Tyler Sr.
1400:T. Nelson
1390:Jefferson
1345:W. Nelson
1340:Botetourt
1309:Dinwiddie
1280:Albemarle
1253:Spotswood
1226:Nicholson
1209:Chicheley
1203:Colepeper
1092:Scrivener
1086:Ratcliffe
1081:Wingfield
866:Biography
735:in 1982.
422:Education
314:In office
268:In office
216:In office
173:In office
116:In office
63:In office
3266:Saunders
3171:Randolph
3161:Randolph
3151:Randolph
2993:Annunzio
2978:Thompson
2963:Burleson
2958:LeCompte
2943:LeCompte
2877:Category
2799:Philpott
2701:Saunders
2596:Strother
2575:Southall
2568:Holleman
2561:Southall
2512:Johnston
2344:Sandoval
2314:Heineman
2309:Gregoire
2289:Pawlenty
2279:Huckabee
2219:Campbell
2209:Ashcroft
2199:Branstad
2164:Matheson
2159:Snelling
2139:Milliken
2064:Anderson
2034:Stratton
2014:Thornton
2004:Peterson
1979:Hildreth
1974:Caldwell
1899:McMullen
1894:Brewster
1849:McGovern
1790:Youngkin
1640:Montague
1625:McKinney
1610:Holliday
1590:Pierpont
1555:McDowell
1530:Campbell
1520:Tazewell
1515:J. Floyd
1485:Nicholas
1470:G. Smith
1460:G. Smith
1376:Virginia
1334:Fauquier
1321:Fauquier
1303:(acting)
1260:Drysdale
1211:(acting)
1183:(acting)
1175:(acting)
1173:Jeffreys
1167:Berkeley
1162:(acting)
1124:Yeardley
1094:(acting)
645:, while
542:Politics
518:Business
458:governor
446:Democrat
442:Holstein
377:Virginia
166:district
158:Virginia
3326:Garrett
3291:Stanley
3261:Swanson
3226:Ridgway
3116:Hancock
3111:Madison
3043:Lofgren
3028:Lungren
2988:Hawkins
2968:Friedel
2953:Stanley
2889:Commons
2841:Gilbert
2813:Wilkins
2771:Stanley
2736:Houston
2638:Baldwin
2631:Sheffey
2540:Stanard
2526:Barbour
2477:Mathews
2470:Prentis
2349:Bullock
2334:Herbert
2319:Markell
2304:Manchin
2299:Douglas
2294:Rendell
2249:Leavitt
2204:Gardner
2194:Baliles
2184:Clinton
2144:Carroll
2119:Rampton
2099:Hearnes
2039:Collins
2029:Stanley
2024:Langlie
2009:Shivers
1999:Lausche
1994:Carlson
1954:O'Conor
1949:Stassen
1934:Cochran
1914:Pollard
1889:Trinkle
1844:Willson
1785:Northam
1760:Gilmore
1745:Baliles
1705:Stanley
1675:Pollard
1665:Trinkle
1645:Swanson
1615:Cameron
1580:Letcher
1570:Johnson
1550:Gregory
1490:Preston
1480:Barbour
1395:Fleming
1350:Dunmore
1327:Amherst
1315:Loudoun
1301:Burwell
1236:Jenings
1198:Mathews
1188:Bennett
813:Jun 30,
763:9 March
560:speaker
550:began,
546:As the
373:Spencer
3301:Daniel
3276:Hooker
3256:Lester
3246:Cabell
3241:Thomas
3221:Bocock
3216:Powell
3211:Goggin
3201:Goggin
3196:Gilmer
3191:Hubard
3136:Wilson
3038:Harper
3033:Miller
3013:Ehlers
3003:Thomas
2948:Norton
2827:K. Cox
2820:Howell
2764:Dovell
2743:Brewer
2729:E. Cox
2680:Stuart
2673:Fowler
2652:Hanger
2645:Turner
2624:Kemper
2554:Gilmer
2519:Nelson
2505:Holmes
2369:Murphy
2324:Fallin
2274:Warner
2264:Patton
2259:Engler
2244:Carper
2234:Miller
2189:Sununu
2174:Carlin
2154:Busbee
2129:Andrus
2109:Mandel
2069:Sawyer
2054:Powell
2019:Kennon
1969:Martin
1924:McNutt
1879:Sproul
1864:Capper
1765:Warner
1750:Wilder
1735:Dalton
1730:Godwin
1725:Holton
1720:Godwin
1710:Almond
1700:Battle
1690:Darden
1655:Stuart
1620:F. Lee
1605:Kemper
1600:Walker
1540:Patton
1535:Gilmer
1465:Monroe
1450:Cabell
1440:Monroe
1430:Brooke
1425:H. Lee
1246:Orkney
1241:Hunter
1221:Andros
1193:Digges
1149:Harvey
1129:Argall
414:Spouse
3311:Goode
3306:Payne
3286:Burch
3271:James
3251:Brown
3236:Davis
3206:Leake
3156:Crump
3146:Floyd
3131:Moore
3126:Lewis
3121:Trigg
3048:Steil
3023:Brady
2983:Nedzi
2848:Scott
2792:Cooke
2785:Moore
2757:Brown
2750:Ozlin
2659:Allen
2589:Jones
2582:Goode
2547:Banks
2491:Smith
2456:Tyler
2435:Wythe
2359:Cuomo
2354:Hogan
2214:Romer
2149:Bowen
2134:Askew
2114:Evans
2104:Moore
2084:Volpe
2044:Boggs
1939:Stark
1929:Peery
1919:Rolph
1874:Allen
1854:Walsh
1770:Kaine
1755:Allen
1685:Price
1680:Peery
1660:Davis
1595:Wells
1510:Giles
1410:Henry
1385:Henry
1287:Gooch
1274:Gooch
1160:Reade
1134:Wyatt
1109:Gates
1104:Percy
1099:Smith
899:from
719:Death
306:Henry
304:from
256:Henry
254:from
206:47th
156:from
53:57th
3336:Good
3321:Hurt
3296:Tuck
3231:Duke
3186:Hill
2998:Rose
2973:Hays
2806:Moss
2722:Byrd
2708:Ryan
2694:Ryan
2666:Lacy
2484:Wise
2224:Dean
2094:Love
2074:Reed
1989:Lane
1984:Hunt
1909:Case
1904:Dern
1859:Spry
1740:Robb
1695:Tuck
1670:Byrd
1650:Mann
1575:Wise
1445:Page
1435:Wood
1231:Nott
1181:Kemp
1154:West
1144:Pott
1139:West
1119:Dale
942:1953
815:2020
787:2009
765:2015
697:1953
691:1952
685:1950
679:1948
673:1946
608:and
581:The
387:Died
381:U.S.
356:Born
258:and
3008:Ney
2449:Lee
2374:Cox
2124:Ray
2079:Guy
1964:Maw
1884:Cox
1294:Lee
868:at
510:in
163:5th
160:'s
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837:.
831:.
806:.
795:^
756:.
715:.
612:.
486:.
379:,
375:,
3091:e
3084:t
3077:v
2924:e
2917:t
2910:v
2408:e
2401:t
2394:v
1824:e
1817:t
1810:v
1040:e
1033:t
1026:v
817:.
789:.
767:.
368:)
364:(
20:)
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