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As one of the Royal
Canadian Navy's (RCN) first radar operators, Simpson’s role in hunting U-boats was vital in keeping the shipping lanes open and the waters around the United Kingdom and Canada safe. His job required constant alertness for days on end, because at any moment a German torpedo could
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At 3 a.m. on March 7, he picked up a radar contact in St George's
Channel. He was twice dismissed by the officer of the watch. He spoke to the captain. On the captain ordering the 20-inch searchlight to check, a periscope and snorkel came into view. The subsequent attack is reported by the Royal
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opted for higher recognition. George
Simpson, Commodore Western Approaches, and a decorated submariner, described Simpson’s role as “an outstanding piece of work.” “The detection of the periscope and the snorkel was invaluable in the successful prosecution of the attack.”
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His role in March 1945 helped sink the German U-boat 1302 -- that was fully loaded with 14 torpedoes -- in St George's
Channel between Ireland and the United Kingdom. Simpson, then 23, was aboard His Majesty's Canadian Ship
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Their task was to protect a 31-ship convoy that was sailing from
Halifax in Canada to England. Even though the Battle of the Atlantic was nearly over, the U-boats were still posing a constant threat there.
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Returning to
Liverpool, England, Simpson was called before the Admiralty Board and questioned about the events and, specifically, his actions during his watch that night. The
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On the other hand, he had been instrumental in saving hundreds of lives that night as his attention to duty ended the reign of terror by U-boat 1302.
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history. Simpson was credited with having "saved hundreds of lives by locating U-boat 1302" and a recipient of the Royal Navy's
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Canadian Navy site. Some 48 submariners were lost, and
Simpson was reported as being "haunted by his actions for years". Yet,
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It may require cleanup to comply with
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218:(November 6, 1921 – January 28, 2017) was one of the first radar operators in
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459:"Royal Canadian Navy | History | Canadian Naval Heroes - Thomas Simpson"
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recommended
Simpson for a Mention in Dispatches, but the
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A major contributor to this article appears to have a
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Government of Canada, National Defence (2014-05-22).
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Government of Canada, National Defence (2014-05-22).
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Canadian recipient of the Distinguished Service Medal
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563:Great Waters: 70 Years After at readyayeready.com
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398:He was one of the 114 Canadians to receive the
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594:Canadian military personnel of World War II
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539:The Roll Call of Honour at HonourThem.ca
208:Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
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535:"Tribute to AB Thomas Joseph Simpson"
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484:"Able Seaman Thomas J. Simpson, DSM"
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359:On March 7, 1945,
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162:Able seaman
578:Categories
519:9 November
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410:References
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391:) in the
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355:Awards
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