284:
978:
280:, the Torrance family left China in 1927 and settled in Scotland for a furlough year. Thomas Torrance returned to China in 1928 to continue his missionary work, without his family, for seven years, and left China for the final time in 1934 due to the Chinese Civil War.
314:
Thomas and Annie had a legacy of many theologically active members of their descendants. All six of their children were either ministers, or married to Church of
Scotland ministers. Other descendants are still involved in ministry, academia, or missionary work.
303:. In 2016 an exhibition of Torrance's photographs and other memorabilia was held at Sichuan University in recognition of his historical, archaeological and Qiang research, and his cultural and archaeological contributions to the museum.
241:
Torrance had a number of disagreements with the CIM and eventually left and returned to
Scotland in 1909. In 1910, he met up with Dr. John R. Hykes, head of the American Bible Society (ABS) in China, who was attending the
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Mary M. Wallace (1912-1988), who married Rev. Ronald S. Wallace (1911 - 2006), Church of
Scotland minister from 1940 - 1964, then Professor of Theology.
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The first
Protestant Christian church built in the Qiang country. Torrance is seen at the door of his room which is on the roof of the church.
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361:(born 1956), Church of Scotland minister since 1984, and now professor of Systematic Theology at St Mary's College, St Andrews University
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from 1894 to 1895. After finishing his training at Cliff and
Livingstone Colleges for missionary service, he was first sent to
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190:. He married Annie Elizabeth Sharpe (1883–1980) of the CIM in 1911. He was the father of the 20th century theologian,
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In 1911, Torrance married Annie
Elizabeth Sharpe who had also been a member of the CIM, stationed west of Chengdu in
246:. Hykes persuaded him to return to China to take over the West China agency of the ABS in Sichuan, based in Chengdu.
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Grace B. Walker (1915 - 2011), who married Rev. Robert (Bobby) B. W. Walker (1913-2007), a missionary in Malawi.
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234:. Torrance was stationed in Western Sichuan, from 1896 to 1910 as a CIM missionary. While he was there, the
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Christianity in China: A Scholars's Guide to
Resources in the Libraries and Archives of the United States
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19:
This article is about the
Protestant missionary to China. For his eldest son, the theologian, see
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475:"Biography of Thomas Forsyth Torrance, by Elmer Colyer, used by permission of InterVarsity Press"
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364:
Andrew
Torrance, senior lecturer within St. Mary's College, St Andrews University.
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751:"Grace Walker Obituary (2011) - Edinburgh, City of Edinburgh - Edinburgh News"
649:
624:
Torrance, Thomas F. (1998). "Torrance, Thomas". In
Anderson, Gerald H. (ed.).
504:
291:
Torrance is known for being the first Westerner to conduct research among the
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1985:
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96:
42:
816:"Family Announcements, MACKENZIE - Deaths - Press And Journal Announcements"
392:
David J. Torrance (1962-2023), Church of Scotland minister from 1993 - 2023.
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1980:
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840:"David Torrance, the Reluctant Minister (1924-) « A Donald MacLeod"
597:
299:. He was also instrumental in establishing the Archaeological Museum of
3230:
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1766:
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368:
215:
450:"What Scientists Get, and Theologians Don't, About Thomas F. Torrance"
2897:
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2020:
967:
81:
474:
2407:
863:
376:
340:(born 1949) - Church of Scotland Minister and Professor of Theology
2240:
932:
227:
223:
628:. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. p. 675.
2951:
864:"David J. Torrance | The T. F. Torrance Theological Fellowship"
389:(born 1924), Church of Scotland minister from 1955 until 1991.
203:
66:
3624:
1006:
An Account of the Entry of the Catholic Religion into Sichuan
598:"Childhood Years | The T. F. Torrance Theological Fellowship"
3369:
List of Protestant missionary societies in China (1807–1953)
2668:
334:(1913-2007), Church of Scotland Minister and Theologian
206:, Scotland in 1871. He came from a strong evangelical
3324:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
348:
Margaret R. MacKenzie (1917-2004), who married Rev.
301:
West China Union University (now Sichuan University)
3722:People associated with West China Union University
3663:Journal of the West China Border Research Society
1746:Journal of the West China Border Research Society
418:Journal of the West China Border Research Society
3683:
3019:
532:
530:
528:
47:Thomas Torrance with a native in Sichuan, 1920s.
546:Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Christianity
712:China's First Missionaries: Ancient Israelites
3005:
913:
890:. Pencaitland Parish Church. 2003. p. 2.
730:Pilgrim Pathways: Notes for a Diaspora People
626:Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions
525:
352:(1920-1971), a missionary in central Africa.
927:
3012:
2998:
920:
906:
244:Edinburgh 1910 World Missionary Conference
41:
2678:Chengdu Young Men's Christian Association
1199:Sacred Heart of Jesus Cathedral, Nanchong
799:
498:
496:
494:
1811:American Baptist Foreign Mission Society
1226:St. Thérèse of Lisieux Church, Chongqing
1216:Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Wanzhou
1174:Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Chengdu
1093:Spanish Redemptorist missions in Sichuan
709:
650:"Guide to the Thomas T. Torrance Papers"
623:
565:
563:
505:"Guide to the Thomas T. Torrance Papers"
502:
282:
3649:Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal
1184:Sacred Heart of Jesus Cathedral, Leshan
654:Yale University Divinity School Library
218:from 1892 to 1894, and then studied at
3684:
3070:Protestant missions in China 1807–1953
684:
619:
617:
569:
491:
438:"China Tribute to Scottish Missionary"
2993:
1248:Sacred Heart of Jesus Church, Mianzhu
901:
680:
678:
560:
503:Smalley, Martha Lund; Duffy, Joan R.
3491:Reformed Church in the United States
3329:American Methodist Episcopal Mission
1821:Friends' Foreign Mission Association
1816:American Methodist Episcopal Mission
1243:Our Lady of Lourdes Church, Mianyang
773:
687:Thomas Torrance, China and the Qiang
536:
253:. From 1912 to 1924, the couple had
3486:Oberlin Shansi Memorial Association
3364:Protestant Episcopal Church Mission
614:
13:
3712:Scottish Presbyterian missionaries
3707:Protestant missionaries in Sichuan
1381:Jean-François Martin de La Baluère
1211:Blessed Sacrament Cathedral, Yibin
726:"A Tribute to the Family Torrance"
675:
295:, who he believed belonged to the
257:who were all born in China: Mary,
14:
3733:
3656:The Christian Occupation of China
1757:West China College of Stomatology
1179:St. Joseph's Cathedral, Chongqing
888:David Torrance Tribute Newsletter
689:. Handsel Press. pp. 101ff.
182:. He was first sent there by the
1194:Cathedral of the Angels, Xichang
1189:Sacred Heart Cathedral, Kangding
976:
570:Crouch, Archie R. (1989-01-01).
176:Protestant missionary to Sichuan
3507:Bible translations into Chinese
2164:Charles Julius Pasmore Jolliffe
1474:Jacques-Victor-Marius Rouchouse
1231:Annunciation Church, Dengchigou
880:
856:
832:
820:ajl.myfamilyannouncements.co.uk
808:
776:"Robert Bernard William Walker"
767:
743:
718:
703:
3670:The West China Missionary News
2112:Frederick Elmer Leighton Abrey
2051:The West China Missionary News
1900:St John's Cathedral, Langzhong
1739:The West China Missionary News
1086:Paris Foreign Missions Society
1013:Synodus Vicariatus Sutchuensis
642:
590:
467:
442:
431:
411:The West China Missionary News
355:James B. Torrance (1923-2003)
306:He died in Edinburgh in 1959.
1:
1396:Joachim-Enjobert de Martiliat
958:Church of the East in Sichuan
541:"Thomas Torrance (1871—1959)"
424:
3717:British expatriates in China
3476:English Presbyterian Mission
3457:Peking Union Medical College
3020:Protestant missions to China
2979:Eastern Orthodoxy in Sichuan
2072:Sï-Shen-Tsï Methodist Church
1905:St John's Cathedral, Chengdu
1221:Annunciation Seminary, Bailu
1050:Youyang anti-missionary riot
780:BMJ: British Medical Journal
197:
78:1959 (aged 87–88)
16:Scottish missionary to China
7:
3452:West China Union University
3432:Fukien Christian University
2551:Alexander Blackburn Buzzell
2001:Richard Alexander Whiteside
1752:West China Union University
1484:Jean-Didier de Saint-Martin
1099:Congregation of the Mission
792:10.1136/bmj.39364.712060.BE
398:
220:Livingstone College, London
170:(1871–1959) was a Scottish
10:
3738:
3522:Chinese Christian colleges
3464:Methodist Episcopal Church
3354:National Christian Council
3334:Canadian Methodist Mission
2641:Holy Cross Church, Wanzhou
1800:Canadian Methodist Mission
1774:Early Rain Covenant Church
714:. London: Thynne & Co.
379:as a theological educator.
232:China Inland Mission (CIM)
18:
3633:
3560:
3512:Medical missions in China
3499:
3377:
3349:London Missionary Society
3314:
3078:
3025:
2969:
2856:
2806:
2762:
2720:
2666:
2629:
2561:Johann Heinrich Effenberg
2509:
2449:
2424:
2405:
2378:
2277:
2257:
2238:
2137:Charles Rupert Carscallen
2104:
2060:
2018:
1996:Montagu Proctor-Beauchamp
1928:
1895:Trinity Church, Langzhong
1883:
1853:
1834:
1806:Church Missionary Society
1782:
1762:West China Medical Center
1718:
1629:
1519:
1440:Jacques-Léonard Pérocheau
1273:
1162:
1107:
1068:
985:
974:
948:
939:
710:Torrance, Thomas (1937).
656:. Yale University. 2014.
326:, an academic theologian.
309:
155:
129:
121:
110:
89:
74:
52:
40:
28:
3620:Second Sino-Japanese War
3481:Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hui
3442:College of Yale-in-China
3286:Elwood Gardner Tewksbury
3038:Protestantism in Sichuan
2546:Claude Lockyer Blandford
2531:Huayang Adventist Church
2199:Charles Winfield Service
2038:Gospel Hospital, Chengdu
1706:Catholic Church in Tibet
1679:John Baptist Wang Ruohan
1080:Jesuit missions in China
774:Toop, Ken (2007-11-11).
405:Protestantism in Sichuan
276:in the beginning of the
272:Due to unrest caused by
210:background. He attended
186:(CIM), and later by The
3359:US Presbyterian Mission
2818:Gospel Church, Kangding
2749:Susanna Carson Rijnhart
2651:George Oliver Lillegard
2441:Baptist Chapel, Xichang
2269:Tongchuan Meeting House
2154:George Everson Hartwell
2077:Gospel Church, Jiangbei
1971:Montagu Robert Lawrence
1966:James Heywood Horsburgh
1915:Gospel Church, Mianyang
1910:Gospel Church, Jiangyou
1621:(more native Catholics)
1494:Léon Thomine Desmazures
1342:Gabriel-Taurin Dufresse
1260:St. Anne's Church, Moxi
685:Meakin, Rachel (2023).
3642:The Chinese Repository
3392:University of Shanghai
3344:Church Mission Society
3251:Issachar Jacox Roberts
3033:Protestantism in China
2774:Henry Cornelius Bartel
2467:William Reginald Morse
2457:Alfred James Broomhall
2355:Clifford Morgan Stubbs
2179:William John Mortimore
2169:Leslie Gifford Kilborn
2159:Gordon Douglass Hoople
2142:Virgil Chittenden Hart
1288:Eusebio Arnáiz Álvarez
373:Church Mission Society
288:
188:American Bible Society
3422:St. John's University
3407:University of Nanking
3171:Elizabeth G. K. Hewat
3055:Christianity in China
2798:Nellie Schmidt Bartel
2734:Marion Herbert Duncan
2462:David Crockett Graham
2436:Baptist Church, Ya'an
2320:Elizabeth Joy Hodgkin
2295:A. Warburton Davidson
2221:Lucius Nathan Wheeler
2204:Edward Wilson Wallace
2089:Agape Church, Yuzhong
1701:Our Lady of Joy Abbey
1401:Jean-Théodore Monbeig
1303:Juan Campos Rodríguez
1283:Luigi Antonio Appiani
662:10079/fa/divinity.016
513:10079/fa/divinity.016
297:Lost Tribes of Israel
286:
202:Torrance was born in
172:Presbyterian minister
125:Annie Elizabeth Sharp
116:Presbyterian minister
3702:Presbyterian writers
3339:China Inland Mission
3281:John Leighton Stuart
3271:Vincent John Stanton
3241:Karl Ludvig Reichelt
3211:Robert Samuel Maclay
2838:Robert Henry Mathews
2744:James Clarence Ogden
2739:Zenas Sanford Loftis
2536:Francis Arthur Allum
2477:Henry James Openshaw
2345:Caroline N. Southall
2300:Robert John Davidson
2127:Newton Ernest Bowles
1794:China Inland Mission
1445:Pierre-Julien Pichon
1391:Gabriel de Magalhães
1376:Joannes-Baptista Kou
322:Their son in law is
184:China Inland Mission
3447:Huachung University
3427:Hangchow University
3417:Yenching University
3306:(more missionaries)
3276:John and Betty Stam
3186:Carl C. Jeremiassen
3166:Laura Askew Haygood
3121:William Jones Boone
3086:David Howard Adeney
2873:Lincoln L. G. Dsang
2616:George L. Wilkinson
2576:Sidney Henton Lindt
2571:Alton Eugene Hughes
2566:Cecil Bennett Guild
2541:John Nevins Andrews
2226:(more missionaries)
2174:Omar Leslie Kilborn
2006:(more missionaries)
1976:John Howard Lechler
1674:Agnes Tsao Kou Ying
1639:Jean-Charles Cornay
1609:Joseph Zhang Wenlan
1543:Matthew Chen Zhemin
1511:(more missionaries)
1506:Eleutherius Winance
1428:Pascual Nadal Oltra
1347:Marie-Julien Dunand
1308:Célestin Chouvellon
786:(7627): 999.6–999.
538:Torrance, Thomas F.
261:, Grace, Margaret,
212:Hulme Cliff College
102:Livingstone College
97:Hulme Cliff College
3542:Foochow Roman Type
3532:Chinese Roman Type
3517:Manchurian revival
3437:Lingnan University
3412:Soochow University
3397:Cheeloo University
2828:James Huston Edgar
2695:Robert Roy Service
2621:Charles A. Woolsey
2556:Holman Carl Currie
2487:William M. Upcraft
2305:Mary Jane Davidson
2194:David W. Stevenson
2132:Harry Lee Canright
1951:Vyvyan Donnithorne
1696:St. Andrew's Abbey
1664:Thérèse of Lisieux
1644:Audrey Donnithorne
1567:Lawrence Hu Shï-lu
1531:John Chen Xianheng
1352:Jean-Louis Florens
950:Church of the East
844:adonaldmacleod.com
479:www.tftorrance.org
332:Thomas F. Torrance
289:
238:of 1900 occurred.
208:Church of Scotland
192:Thomas F. Torrance
137:Thomas F. Torrance
21:Thomas F. Torrance
3679:
3678:
3625:People's Republic
3615:Chinese Civil War
3570:Taiping Rebellion
3537:Minnan Roman Type
3181:Robert A. Jaffray
3091:Mary Ann Aldersey
3050:Missions timeline
2987:
2986:
2965:
2964:
2823:Robert Cunningham
2786:Paul Henry Bartel
2606:Merritt C. Warren
2591:Emma Neale Ortner
2505:
2504:
2401:
2400:
2350:Margaret Southall
2310:Frederic S. Deane
2234:
2233:
2014:
2013:
1991:Arthur T. Polhill
1941:Frederick Boreham
1714:
1713:
1489:Jean-André Soulié
1416:Johannes Müllener
1364:Jean de Guébriant
1325:Joseph Desflèches
696:978-1-912052-80-6
635:978-0-802-84680-8
387:David W. Torrance
367:David Torrance -
350:Kenneth MacKenzie
278:Chinese Civil War
165:
164:
147:David W. Torrance
142:James B. Torrance
3729:
3600:Kucheng Massacre
3595:Tianjin Massacre
3580:Second Opium War
3547:Anti-footbinding
3301:William C. White
3176:Jennie V. Hughes
3151:Frederick Graves
3146:Jonathan Goforth
3101:Thomas J. Arnold
3014:
3007:
3000:
2991:
2990:
2971:Eastern Orthodox
2933:
2911:
2794:
2782:
2708:
2686:
2659:
2523:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2388:W. Brian Harland
2360:Edward B. Vardon
2255:
2254:
2250:
2217:
2150:
2122:George John Bond
2097:
2085:
2058:
2057:
2046:
2030:
1986:Cecil H. Polhill
1851:
1850:
1846:
1780:
1779:
1730:
1687:
1659:Ignatius Persico
1617:
1595:
1563:
1555:John Dong Shizhi
1551:
1539:
1502:
1479:Adolphe Roulland
1470:
1462:François Pottier
1453:
1436:
1424:
1411:Jean-Martin Moye
1372:
1360:
1338:
1316:
1256:
1239:
1207:
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519:
500:
489:
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471:
465:
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461:
446:
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435:
274:Communist troops
230:in 1895, by the
63:
61:
45:
26:
25:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3675:
3629:
3610:1911 Revolution
3575:First Opium War
3562:
3556:
3527:Chinese hymnody
3495:
3469:Hwa Nan College
3402:Ginling College
3379:
3373:
3316:
3310:
3296:Thomas Torrance
3261:Cambridge Seven
3246:Timothy Richard
3221:Robert Morrison
3136:Thomas Cochrane
3074:
3045:Chinese history
3021:
3018:
2988:
2983:
2961:
2947:Y. C. James Yen
2927:
2905:
2861:
2859:
2852:
2848:Alexander Wylie
2843:Thomas Torrance
2811:
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2788:
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2712:Y. C. James Yen
2702:
2680:
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2646:Edvard Amundsen
2634:
2625:
2611:Dallas R. White
2596:Evaline Osborne
2524:
2517:
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2513:
2501:
2497:Robert Wellwood
2445:
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2330:Esther L. Mason
2273:
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2144:
2100:
2091:
2079:
2065:
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2031:
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2023:
2010:
1956:Alice Entwistle
1946:William Cassels
1924:
1920:(more churches)
1888:
1886:
1879:
1856:
1847:
1840:
1839:
1830:
1787:
1785:
1778:
1767:University Road
1731:
1724:
1723:
1710:
1681:
1654:Joche Albert Ly
1649:Artus de Lionne
1632:
1625:
1611:
1599:Lucy Yi Zhenmei
1589:
1572:Paul Liu Hanzuo
1557:
1545:
1533:
1524:
1522:
1515:
1496:
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1430:
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1366:
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1330:Jules Dubernard
1310:
1298:Lodovico Buglio
1276:
1269:
1265:(more churches)
1250:
1233:
1201:
1167:
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1158:
1112:
1103:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1045:Batang uprising
1035:
1022:
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664:
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576:. M.E. Sharpe.
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324:George Newlands
312:
236:Boxer Rebellion
200:
168:Thomas Torrance
160:Torrance family
151:
106:
90:Alma mater
85:
79:
70:
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59:
57:
48:
36:
35:Thomas Torrance
33:
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17:
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11:
5:
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3585:Unequal treaty
3582:
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3161:Francis Hanson
3158:
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3148:
3143:
3141:Hunter Corbett
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3106:Gladys Aylward
3103:
3098:
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2920:Song Cheng-tsi
2917:
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2754:Albert Shelton
2751:
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2601:Dorothy Spicer
2598:
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2586:Ida Mae Matson
2583:
2581:Ernest L. Lutz
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2370:Leonard Wigham
2367:
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2322:
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2315:Lucy E. Harris
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2290:Mira L. Cumber
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2019:
2016:
2015:
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1669:Maurice Tornay
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868:tftorrance.org
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613:
602:tftorrance.org
589:
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456:. 26 June 2013
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3590:Yangzhou riot
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3291:Hudson Taylor
3289:
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3279:
3277:
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3267:
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3262:
3259:
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3256:Charles Scott
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3209:
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3191:Griffith John
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3156:Karl Gützlaff
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:Pearl S. Buck
3124:
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3119:
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3112:
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2903:Liu Zhongjing
2901:
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2833:Griffith John
2831:
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2824:
2821:
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2810:denominations
2805:
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2690:Grace Service
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2515:
2508:
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2493:
2492:George Warner
2490:
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2482:Joseph Taylor
2480:
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2475:
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2472:Esther Nelson
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2393:Fred Rowntree
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2340:H. T. Silcock
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2325:Henry Hodgkin
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2285:Alice M. Beck
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2256:
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2219:
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2210:
2209:Ralph A. Ward
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
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2195:
2192:
2190:
2189:Theo Sørensen
2187:
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3634:Publications
3605:Boxer Crisis
3387:United Board
3380:universities
3378:Colleges and
3295:
3266:George Smith
3226:George Moule
3206:Eric Liddell
3111:Joseph Beech
3096:Roland Allen
2942:Stephen Yang
2925:Tsai Fuh-tsu
2842:
2723:Disciples of
2520:Main article
2450:Missionaries
2414:Main article
2278:Missionaries
2247:Main article
2184:Walter Small
2117:Joseph Beech
2105:Missionaries
2049:
2027:Main article
1981:Howard Mowll
1961:Brook Hannah
1929:Missionaries
1843:Main article
1798:
1744:
1737:
1727:Main article
1577:Thaddeus Liu
1406:Claude Motel
1320:Armand David
1275:Missionaries
1091:
1084:
1018:
1011:
1004:
994:Main article
963:Pearl Temple
942:Main article
929:Christianity
887:
882:
871:. Retrieved
867:
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847:. Retrieved
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823:. Retrieved
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732:. 2013-07-03
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482:. Retrieved
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454:First Things
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293:Qiang people
290:
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255:six children
248:
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167:
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114:Missionary,
31:The Reverend
3697:1959 deaths
3692:1871 births
3236:David Paton
3216:Lottie Moon
3201:James Legge
3196:Walter Judd
3131:John Burdon
2928: [
2906: [
2888:Susan Huang
2868:Chang Chʽün
2860:Protestants
2789: [
2777: [
2703: [
2681: [
2654: [
2512:Seventh-day
2335:Isaac Mason
2212: [
2145: [
2092: [
2080: [
2041: [
1936:W. H. Aldis
1826:(full list)
1682: [
1612: [
1604:Joseph Yuan
1590: [
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1497: [
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1431: [
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1293:Jean Basset
1251: [
1234: [
1202: [
1036: [
1033:Liu Yuliang
1023: [
375:serving in
3686:Categories
3552:Anti-opium
3315:Missionary
3231:Gideon Nye
3116:John Birch
3060:Nestorians
3026:Background
2915:Ran Yunfei
2883:S. H. Fong
2878:Ruth Dsang
2765:Mennonites
2700:S. C. Yang
1784:Missionary
1721:Protestant
1691:Candida Xu
1587:Paule Song
1582:Benoît Sen
1055:Bailu Town
873:2024-06-27
849:2024-06-27
825:2024-06-27
760:2024-06-27
755:Legacy.com
736:2024-06-27
607:2024-07-01
518:2016-04-23
484:2016-04-23
460:2016-04-23
425:References
369:Missionary
216:Derbyshire
84:, Scotland
69:, Scotland
2957:Zhang Jin
2898:Li Bifeng
2893:Ku Ho-lin
2514:Adventist
2428:buildings
2261:buildings
2064:buildings
2021:Methodist
1887:buildings
1786:societies
1523:Catholics
1166:buildings
1124:Chongqing
1072:societies
1060:Moxi Town
1020:La Vérité
968:Fang Guan
667:March 28,
371:with the
259:Thomas F.
198:Biography
82:Edinburgh
3317:agencies
2632:Lutheran
2408:Baptists
1863:Szechwan
1855:Dioceses
1837:Anglican
1386:André Ly
1144:Shunqing
1139:Ningyuan
1134:Kangding
1110:Dioceses
988:Catholic
399:See also
377:Tanzania
251:Guanxian
130:Children
3561:Pivotal
3065:Jesuits
2937:Wang Yi
2380:Related
2241:Quakers
1631:Related
1154:Wanxian
1129:Jiading
1119:Chengdu
1070:Mission
933:Sichuan
801:2071979
552:11 June
228:Sichuan
224:Chengdu
58: (
3563:events
3500:Impact
3079:People
2952:Yu Jie
2858:Native
2725:Christ
2426:Church
2259:Church
2062:Church
1885:Church
1521:Native
1164:Church
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310:Legacy
265:, and
204:Shotts
156:Family
122:Spouse
67:Shotts
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267:David
263:James
2669:YMCA
691:ISBN
669:2016
630:ISBN
578:ISBN
554:2018
174:and
75:Died
60:1871
56:1871
53:Born
931:in
796:PMC
788:doi
784:335
658:hdl
509:hdl
214:in
3688::
2930:zh
2908:zh
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1684:pl
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1536:pl
1499:fr
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1433:es
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1369:fr
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866:.
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62:)
23:.
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