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should imbibe more exalted notions of their own importance than I could wish any child of mine to possess." Furthermore, he wanted his first wife to be reinterred and buried beside him, and his late infant son George buried at his head. Part of the
Raspberry Plain plantation survives today as part of the Catoctin Rural Historic District, although the house that Thomson Mason built and that his descendants altered, burned and was torn down in the early 20th century and replaced in 1910 by the current edifice in the Colonial Revival style.
526:, which he operated (like Chopowamsic) using enslaved labor. Thomson built the mansion at Raspberry Plain in 1771, moved there after his first wife's death, and gained a reputation as a good host. Shortly before his death, Thomson Mason owned 47 slaves in Loudoun County. Upon Thomson's death, his eldest son
542:
influence, Elizabeth City County voters elected Mason as one of their representatives in the
Virginia House of Delegates in early 1779, and refused to accept his resignation until the House found him ineligible and forced a new election, in which William Henry was elected to serve alongside John Tabb.
533:
Thus, during the First
Virginia Revolutionary Convention in 1774, Mason represented Loudoun County, together with fellow plantation owners Francis Peyton and Josias Clapham. However, Thomson Mason became the only delegate to oppose a nonimportation resolution, and decided to retire from public life,
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Mason died on 26 February 1785 at
Raspberry Plain at the age of 51. His will directed that neither Westwood Thomson Mason nor William Temple Thomson Mason should reside "on the south side of the James River or below Williamsburg before they respectively attain the age of twenty-one years, lest they
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Following the
American Revolutionary War, and another legislative reorganization of the state judiciary, Stafford County voters again elected the ailing Mason as one of their representatives in the House of Delegates in 1783, and he served a final term alongside veteran legislator Charles Carter.
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during the 1777 and 1778 sessions. Then, the widower Mason rekindled a romance with
Elizabeth Westwood, whose husband Wallace of Elizabeth City County, had also died. They married in November 1777, but the new bride came to consider Loudoun County nearly backcountry. Perhaps as a result of her
494:
Upon returning to
Virginia, Mason was admitted to the Virginia bar and developed a private legal practice. After marrying Mary King Barnes (d. 1771), the daughter of Col. Barnes of Leonardtown, Maryland across the Potomac River and a major local slave trader, Thomson Mason represented his
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father-in-law's interests in
America during his frequent trips to England. In 1758 he also became Barnes' partner in some of the voyages in which Virginia or Maryland tobacco was shipped to Europe and slaves imported from Africa on the return journey.
604:, but after Thomson's death was reinterred at Raspberry Plain per his instructions to their son Stevens Thomson Mason. Six years later on 23 November 1777, Mason married Elizabeth Westwood Wallace. He and Elizabeth had four children:
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and his wife Ann
Stevens Thomson. Their father died in a ferry accident when his sons were boys, but their mother supervised operations of the family's plantations (farmed using enslaved labor) as well as acquired land in what became
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in the 1756-1761 session, but neither man won re-election. Stafford County voters then elected (and re-elected) Mason to represent them along with John
Alexander from 1766 until 1772, when he was replaced by Yelverton Peyton.
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for her younger sons (since primogeniture meant their eldest brother George would receive the lands his father inherited). Thomson Mason like his brothers received a private education suitable to his class, then traveled to
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Copeland, Pamela C. and MacMaster, Richard K. (1975). The Five George Masons: Patriots and Planters of Virginia and Maryland. University Press of Virginia. ISBN 0-8139-0550-8. p. 110
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1389:
750:
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Augusta Bridgland Fothergill and John Mark Naugle, Virginia Tax Payers 1782-1787 other than those published by the United States Census Bureau (1940) p. 81
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There Mason became chairman of the Committee on Courts of Justice, but did not attempt re-election, dying at Raspberry Plain the following year.
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Mason married Mary King Barnes, the only daughter of Colonel Abraham Barnes and his wife Mary King, in 1758. He and Mary had four children:
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citing ill health. Nonetheless, his firstborn son and heir, Stevens Thomson Mason, served with distinction in the Continental Army.
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Three years later, Loudoun County voters elected (and re-elected) Mason and Clapham as their (part-time) representatives in the
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662:
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Cynthia Miller Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 89, 96, 98, 101
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Ancestral Records and Portraits: A Compilation from the Archives of Chapter I, the Colonial Dames of America
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In 1778, fellow legislators elected Mason one of five judges in the General Court (now the
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followed his father's career into law and politics and eventually become a
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Dorothea "Anne" Anna Thomson Mason Hirst (10 April 1778–5 May 1822)
561:. This would have made him ineligible for further legislative service.
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Ann Thomson Mason Chichester (26 February 1769–29 August 1817)
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385:(14 August 1733 – 26 February 1785) was an American
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1390:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (1789, France)
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to the U.S. Constitutional Convention, Thomson Mason would father
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Abram Barnes Thomson Mason (24 August 1763–12 January 1813)
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751:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form"
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In 1760, Mason had purchased a plantation he would call
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Eugene M. Scheel & John S. Salmon (1988-12-13).
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Westwood Thomson Mason (20 December 1780–1826)
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Primary author, 1776 Virginia Declaration of Rights
420:from Virginia), and was the great-grandfather of
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478:. He completed his education in England, at the
1646:Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Virginia
1264:Drafted, 1769 Virginia Association resolutions
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276:Mason family burial ground at Raspberry Plain
265:Raspberry Plain plantation, Loudoun County,
756:. Virginia Department of Historic Resources
19:For other people called Thomson Mason, see
1291:Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
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856:
842:
452:, he was the third and youngest child of
1362:Co-father, United States Bill of Rights
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589:(15 March 1765–10 December 1824)
1671:People from Stafford County, Virginia
1269:Primary author, 1774 Fairfax Resolves
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1676:College of William & Mary alumni
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1621:18th-century American Episcopalians
1395:United States Bill of Rights (1789)
1274:Delegate, Fifth Virginia Convention
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580:(29 December 1760–9 May 1803)
143:Serving with Josiah Clapham
97:Serving with John Alexander
13:
1626:American people of English descent
818:Copeland and MacMaster pp. 215-216
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187:May 5, 1783 – May 2, 1784
141:May 5, 1777 – May 2, 1779
14:
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1686:18th-century American politicians
1045:Stevens Thomson Mason (1811–1843)
963:Stevens Thomson Mason (1760–1803)
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502:elected Mason several times as a
325:Dorothea Anna Thomson Mason Hirst
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620:George Thomson Mason (died 1878)
596:Mary died on 21 October 1771 in
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821:
812:
803:
794:
448:on 14 August 1733. Born to the
404:, statesman, and delegate from
1666:People from Leesburg, Virginia
1631:18th-century American planters
1343:1787 Constitutional Convention
1029:John Thomson Mason (1815–1873)
1004:John Thomson Mason (1787–1850)
968:John Thomson Mason (1765–1824)
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733:
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669:. Gunston Hall. Archived from
21:Thomson Mason (disambiguation)
1:
1357:Virginia Ratifying Convention
809:Copeland and MacMaster p. 210
782:Copeland and MacMaster p. 187
711:: Grafton Press. p. 808.
695:The Colonial Dames of America
633:
476:College of William & Mary
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1641:Businesspeople from Virginia
1464:George Mason Memorial Bridge
1349:high crimes and misdemeanors
1338:1785 Mount Vernon Conference
1316:Cruel and unusual punishment
983:William Temple Thomson Mason
615:William Temple Thomson Mason
530:inherited Raspberry Plain.
330:William Temple Thomson Mason
323:Ann Thomson Mason Chichester
7:
1311:Baseless search and seizure
539:Virginia House of Delegates
356:College of William and Mary
171:Virginia House of Delegates
125:Virginia House of Delegates
42:Virginia House of Burgesses
10:
1702:
1656:House of Burgesses members
1328:1776 Virginia Constitution
549:, alongside Joseph Jones,
450:First Families of Virginia
414:American Revolutionary War
412:(who after service in the
317:Abram Barnes Thomson Mason
294:Elizabeth Westwood Wallace
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1285:All men are created equal
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1469:George Mason High School
1014:Richard Chichester Mason
524:Loudoun County, Virginia
1447:George Mason University
1306:Consent of the governed
1099:Mason family residences
1050:Beverley Randolph Mason
1009:Armistead Thomson Mason
800:Leonard p. 133 and note
393:. A younger brother of
1495:American Enlightenment
1457:George Mason, Virginia
1411:Chopawamsic plantation
1060:William Pinckney Mason
1055:Arthur Pendleton Mason
510:. He served alongside
327:Westwood Thomson Mason
215:Bailey Washington, Jr.
1636:American slave owners
1524:Woodbridge plantation
1474:18-cent postage stamp
1442:George Mason Memorial
999:Thomson Francis Mason
598:Prince William County
578:Stevens Thomson Mason
528:Stevens Thomson Mason
474:, for studies at the
410:Stevens Thomson Mason
314:Stevens Thomson Mason
189:Serving with
60:Serving with
1490:Age of Enlightenment
1452:George Mason Stadium
1296:Freedom of the press
1081:Richard Nelson Mason
1019:Richard Barnes Mason
791:Leonard pp. 126, 130
426:Governor of Michigan
333:George Thomson Mason
1500:American Revolution
1301:Freedom of religion
1086:Lucy Randolph Mason
345:Ann Stevens Thomson
204:John Francis Mercer
1076:Kate Mason Rowland
1038:Seventh generation
587:John Thomson Mason
555:Thomas Ludwell Lee
512:Thomas Ludwell Lee
508:House of Burgesses
436:Mason was born at
320:John Thomson Mason
250:Colony of Virginia
62:Thomas Ludwell Lee
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1383:Writings inspired
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1069:Eighth generation
920:Fourth generation
888:Second generation
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259:February 26, 1785
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1681:Virginia lawyers
1577:George Mason III
1333:Seal of Virginia
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1109:Analostan Island
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992:Sixth generation
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911:George Mason III
904:Third generation
872:First generation
865:The Mason family
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422:Stevens T. Mason
342:George Mason III
292:Mary King Barnes
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224:Personal details
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118:Yelverton Peyton
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1589:George Mason II
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1513:Wilson v. Mason
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1374:Founding Father
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667:gunstonhall.org
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953:William Mason
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673:on 2008-02-11
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44:representing
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38:
34:
30:Thomson Mason
27:
22:
1661:Mason family
1651:George Mason
1582:
1571:Thomas Mason
1511:
1426:Ohio Company
1416:Gunston Hall
1321:Speedy trial
1246:George Mason
1179:Okeley Manor
1144:Gunston Hall
978:Thomas Mason
931:
823:
814:
805:
796:
787:
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769:
758:. Retrieved
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675:. Retrieved
671:the original
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628:
602:Gunston Hall
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472:Williamsburg
435:
418:U.S. Senator
382:
381:
261:(1785-02-26)
211:Succeeded by
182:
160:Succeeded by
136:
114:Succeeded by
90:
80:Succeeded by
53:
1616:1785 deaths
1611:1733 births
1519:Hollin Hall
1199:Temple Hall
1164:Locust Hill
1149:Hollin Hall
1124:Chopawamsic
438:Chopawamsic
302:brother of
281:Nationality
242:Chopawamsic
199:Preceded by
150:Preceded by
104:Preceded by
70:Preceded by
1605:Categories
1565:John Mason
1421:On slavery
1204:Woodbridge
1174:Montpelier
1169:Mattawoman
973:John Mason
760:2021-06-20
677:2008-02-15
634:References
551:John Blair
498:Voters in
432:Early life
362:Occupation
351:Alma mater
235:1733-08-14
1585:(brother)
1159:Lexington
365:planter,
338:Parent(s)
299:Relations
289:Spouse(s)
183:In office
137:In office
95:1766–1772
91:In office
58:1758–1761
54:In office
1579:(father)
1505:patriots
1134:Clermont
1104:Accokeek
697:(1910).
446:Virginia
424:, first
406:Virginia
310:Children
284:American
267:Virginia
1483:Related
1367:history
1154:Huntley
1139:Colross
1129:Clarens
506:in the
504:burgess
463:Fairfax
402:patriot
1539:Family
1435:Legacy
705:Boston
490:Career
484:London
391:jurist
387:lawyer
371:jurist
367:lawyer
1573:(son)
1567:(son)
1561:(son)
1555:(son)
1549:(son)
1189:Selma
1114:Araby
754:(PDF)
1404:Life
827:NRIS
557:and
465:and
256:Died
229:Born
522:in
482:in
440:in
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686:^
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1238:e
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233:(
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