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decentralized location in Mexico and proximity to the United States border allowed the
Arellano-Felix brothers easy routes to control the illicit drug markets in Tijuana and southern California. The infamous drug cartel led by the Arellano-Felix family spent years transporting, importing, and distributing cocaine, marijuana, methamphetamine, and heroin into the United States. In its most successful era of drug distribution, the Arellano-Felix Organization was solely responsible for a significant portion of the cocaine distribution to the United States. The impacts on the United States population were deemed so significant that Members of Congress proposed further changes to migrant policies in border cities like Tijuana. The Congressional Research Service identified the Tijuana Cartel as one of the four dominant drug trafficking organizations in 2020. The impact on the United States was so significant that heavy involvement by the American government was required. Action by the Mexican Authority alone could not maintain the needed control. Control was difficult as the Arellano-Felix Organization focused on strategic coordination, protection, and security. Their protection strategy and preparations have been described as "paramilitary in nature" by Mexican enforcement officials. International connections as well as internal communication centers provide the Tijuana Cartel with strong surveillance and awareness of government infiltration and plans. With such sophisticated precautionary measures, the Arellano-Felix brothers proved difficult to counter. American strategy included instituting a Joint Task Force in southern California. This task force included sectors of the Drug Enforcement Administration and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. By 2008, the United States was able to capture the last of the five influential Arellano-Felix brothers. The story does not end here. Although one cartel was weakened, simple economics demonstrate how the illicit drug market and organized crime continues to prosper despite cartels coming and going. The downfall and desizing of one cartel, like the Tijuana Cartel, provides the opportunity for another to retake territory and expand their business. In this case, the Sinaloa Cartel outweighed the falling Arellano-Felix Organization and gained control of the Tijuana/ San Diego route. While the United States proved successful in minimizing and fighting the Arellano-Felix Organization, the effectiveness on combating the war on drugs also proved successful.
599:'s office in San Diego, announced that the cartel had been annihilated and that the Sinaloa Cartel now controlled a large number of the drug routes the Tijuana Cartel once had. On December 12, 2011, Tijuana Police Chief Alberto Capella Ibarra announced that captured cartel lieutenant Francisco Sillas Rocha had confessed that the Tijuana Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel had formed a truce and that the Tijuana Cartel was seeking to merge with the Sinaloa Cartel. After Benjamin Arellano-Felix pleaded guilty to racketeering and conspiracy to launder money on January 4, 2012, it was accepted that the Tijuana Cartel had greatly lost influence. It was also reported that the cartel had lost their former Tijuana hotbed to the Sinaloa Cartel. The clan of the Arellano Felix continues, although diminished after the capture of their leaders.
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alliance disintegrated very quickly when the
Jalisco Cartel showed it intended to take the place of the Sinaloa cartel rather than aid in helping the Tijuana Cartel reestablish dominance and independence. As a result, the Tijuana Cartel reversed their branding back to Cartel Arellano Félix and arranged the assassination of Cabo 33 the Jalisco Cartel's head of operations in Baja California, after effectively removing the Jalisco Cartel's influence in Baja California the Tijuana Cartel has further engaged the Sinaloa Cartel for control of Tijuana plaza and its surrounding areas. With the imminent release of El
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332:. Mexican army troops were sent to Tijuana in January 2007 in an operation to restore order to the border city and root out corrupt police officers, who mostly were cooperating with the Tijuana cartel. As a result of these efforts, the Tijuana cartel is unable to project much power outside of its base in Tijuana. Much of the violence that emerged in 2008 in Tijuana was a result of conflicts within the Tijuana cartel: on one side, the faction led by
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branch it is evident that the
Arellano Félix Organization has retaken control of its Tijuana hotbed from outside influences as well as other important hubs in Baja California leaving Mexicali and Rosarito as the last known Sinaloa Cartel outposts in Baja California though how long they will remain under Sinaloan control is debatable with the rapid defection of Sinaloa Cartel operators in traditionally Arellano Félix territories.
397:") on the Sinaloa cartel for trafficking drugs in their territory, which serves as an illustration of the Tijuana cartel's continued hegemony as a local group. Despite the series of high-ranking arrests the cartel suffered throughout 2011–2012, its ability to maintain a highly centralized criminal infrastructure shows how difficult it is to uproot cartels who have long-established their presence in a community.
293:, was arrested in 1989. While incarcerated, he remained one of Mexico's major traffickers, maintaining his organization via mobile phone until he was transferred to a new maximum security prison in the 1990s. At that point, his old organization broke up into three factions: the Tijuana Cartel led by his nephews, the Arellano Félix brothers, the
278:, along with the Beltrán Leyva Organization (BLO) to create an anti-Sinaloa alliance, in which the Jalisco New Generation Cartel heads. This alliance has since dwindled as the Tijuana, Jalisco New Generation, and Sinaloa cartels all now battle each other for trafficking influence in the city of Tijuana and the region of Baja California.
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On
November 5, 2011, Mexican troops arrested cartel lieutenant Francisco Sillas Rocha, who was reported to be the cartel's number two leader, and some of his close associates. Observers argued that Rocha's arrest put the Tijuana Cartel "on the ropes", though some differed on whether or not the arrest
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In
November 2020 it was reported emissaries from the Los Chapitos faction of the Sinaloa Cartel had been seen in Tijuana attempting to form an alliance with the now resurgent Tijuana Cartel. Following the defection of El Mayo's head of operations in Tijuana and the reintegration of its Cabo San Lucas
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In June 2020, it was reported that the
Sinaloa Cartel controlled much of the Tijuana Cartel's former territory and that an alliance with the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, which also resulted in the cartel being rebranded as Tijuana Cartel New Generation (Cartel de Tijuana Nueva Generación), but this
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The
Mexican federal government responded by implementing "Operation Tijuana", a coordination carried out between the Mexican military and the municipal police forces in the area. To put down the violence, InSight Crime states that a pact was probably created between military officials and members of
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and that opening a third war would be inconvenient. The
Tijuana cartel, however, has something their rivals do not have: a long-time family with business and political connections throughout the city. InSight Crime believes that this could explain why the Sinaloa cartel has left Sánchez Arellano as
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and the current consolidations with in Baja
California as well as an alliance with Rafa Caro Quintero and the Sonora plaza its speculated the Tijuana Cartel may again rise and surpass both the Gulf and Juarez Cartel's who along with the Sinaloa Cartel are suffering greatly from internal strife.
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The relative peace in the city of
Tijuana in 2010–2012 has raised speculations of a possible agreement between the Tijuana Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel to maintain peace in the area. According to Mexican and U.S. authorities, most of Tijuana is under the dominance of the Sinaloa cartel, while
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The Arellano-Felix Organization, also known as "The Tijuana Cartel," located in Tijuana, Mexico attested great influence and impact on the United States in its prime era of operation. So strongly, that Mexican authority proves not enough to control the infiltration of the American people. Its
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The Tijuana Cartel has infiltrated the Mexican law enforcement and judicial systems and is directly involved in street-level trafficking within the United States. This criminal organization is responsible for the transportation, importation, and distribution of multi-ton quantities of
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was seized by Mexican federal officials, who alleged that the aircraft had been used to haul drugs for the cartel up from Central and South America, as well as around the Mexican interior. Investigators had linked the airline's owner, Jesús Villegas Covallos, to Ramón Arellano Félix.
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On July 13, 2023, a nearly 20 year investigation against dozens of Tijuana Cartel defendants concluded when former cartel hitman Juan Francisco Sillas Rocha pled guilty to three charges, including conspiracy to commit murder, in a U.S. federal court in Fargo, North Dakota.
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incursion into Baja California and the fall of the Arellano-Félix brothers, the Tijuana Cartel has been reduced to a few cells. In 2016, the organization became known as Cartel Tijuana Nueva Generación (New Generation Tijuana Cartel) and began to align itself under the
348:), focused primarily on drug trafficking. The faction led by Sánchez Arellano demanded the reduction of the kidnappings in Tijuana, but his demands were rejected by García Simental, resulting in high levels of violence. Nonetheless, most of the victims in Tijuana were
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into California. He later pleaded guilty to racketeering and conspiracy to launder money, and was sentenced to 25 years in jail on April 2, 2012. Once that is served, he will be sent back to Mexico to finish another 22 years for a conviction there.
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Fourteen Mexican drug gang members were killed and eight others were injured in a gun battle in Tijuana near the U.S. border on Saturday, April 26, 2008, that was one of the bloodiest shootouts in the narco-war between the Tijuana Cartel and the
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guerrilla group that also has ties with other Mexican drug cartels. In the 1990s, the Tijuana Cartel decided to expand their market opportunities in Colombia, exchanging drugs for weapons. In the 1990s they formed an alliance with the
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In February 2020, senior cartel operator Octavio Leal Hernandez, also known as "Chapito Leal," was arrested with seven others by Tijuana police for stealing cars from a used-car dealership at gunpoint and possessing marijuana.
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On August 31, 2012, Eduardo Arellano Felix was extradited to the United States to face trial for racketeering, money laundering and narcotics trafficking charges in the Southern District of California. He pleaded guilty to
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Despite being a shell of what it once was in the early 2000s along with the capture of several top suspected members of the Tijuana Cartel, the group appears to retain significant control in the state of Baja California.
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from a network of cells of local members within the Tijuana border region where the drugs are stored prior to shipment. The Tijuana Cartel has lost power but is growing more alliances in foreign countries.
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Los Palillos ("The Toothpicks") was a group operating within Tijuana Cartel, who worked as the armed wing of the Tijuana Cartel in the United States, for the control of the criminal activities in
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began bribing almost any official possible. Felix received money from members of the criminal group and local criminals to "kick up" money from their illegal activities such as
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entrepreneurs, and the kidnappings were bringing "too much heat on organized crime" and disrupting the criminal enterprises and interests of the cartel.
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new generation organization of the cartel is believed to be one of the newest leaders in it to begin shipping cocaine from Colombia, particularly from
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take half of the money and give it to the Tijuana Cartel to launder it. That was way the Arellano Felix brothers operation included other clans in
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The organization has a reputation for extreme violence. Ramón Arellano Félix ordered a hit which resulted in the mass murder of 18 people in
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the Sánchez Arellano faction to eliminate Simental's group. The U.S. authorities speculated in 2009 that Tijuana's former police boss,
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434:. The brothers' death and arrests during the 2000s did impact the Arellano Félix cartel, but they did not dismantle the organization.
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of the Tijuana cartel remains the "head of that puppet empire". To be exact, experts told InSight Crime that the peace exists because
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and other California and Nevada cities. To avoid constant confrontations with the police and police interest reducing his wealth,
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in January 2010, much of his faction was eliminated from the city of Tijuana; some of its remains went off and joined with the
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Fatal Shooting in Logan Heights May Have Been Gang-Related - San Diego, California News Station - KFMB Channel 8 - cbs8.com
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The Arellano Félix family was initially composed of seven brothers and four sisters, who inherited the organization from
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wants it that way, and argued that his organization—the Sinaloa Cartel—has become spread too thin with its wars with
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after a shootout in Tijuana on October 26, 2008; he had been the last of the Arellano Félix brothers at large.
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and other Colombian dealers. The cartel was involved in the cultivation and distribution of marijuana in the
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A fictional "Tijuana cartel" headed by a character named Obregon was featured battling a fictional "Juarez
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The Tijuana cartel is present in at least 15 Mexican states, with important areas of operation in
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1860:"Tension high in Tijuana following the arrest of "El Chapito" Leal - the San Diego Union-Tribune"
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financially and politically to make a final push. Moreover, the Tijuana cartel charges a toll ("
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took over the cartel's operations. His two top lieutenants were Armando Villareal Heredia and
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area. Operating out of Tijuana, the cartel is now believed to make other activities such as
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Currently, the majority of Mexico's smuggling routes are controlled by three key cartels:
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1079:"Los Cabos Leave Ice Chests With Remains and Threats for CAF in Sánchez Taboada, Tijuana"
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Luis Fernando Arellano Félix (believed to be born 26 January 1966) – not currently wanted
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475:† (born 24 October 1949) – captured (1993), released (2008), murdered on 18 October 2013
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2134:"Eduardo Arellano-Felix Extradited from Mexico to the United States to Face Charges"
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493:(born 11 October 1956) – captured on October 26, 2008, extradited on August 31, 2012
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The cartel was portrayed as the Avendanos brothers in Univision's Netflix series
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upon his incarceration in Mexico in 1989 for his complicity in the murder of
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2306:"Business - The Arellano-Felix Organization | Drug Wars | FRONTLINE | PBS"
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The cartel and its origins have also been portrayed in the Netflix series
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Areas predominantly controlled by the Tijuana Cartel shown in purple, 2008
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1842:"Arellano Félix cartel operator "El Chapito Leal" arrested in Tijuana"
1452:"Why the Jalisco Cartel Does Not Dominate Mexico's Criminal Landscape"
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1919:"Latest drug tunnel, pot seizures may reflect rise of Sinaloa cartel"
1111:"Femme Fatale Kidnapper Of CAF Members Has Appeal Denied In US Court"
1059:"Femme Fatale Kidnapper Of CAF Members Has Appeal Denied In US Court"
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631:. On November 5, 2007, Francisco was sentenced to life in prison, at
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1622:"The Business – Arellano-Felix Cartel – Drug Wars – FRONTLINE – PBS"
976:"A Line in the Sand: Confronting the Threat at the Southwest Border"
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Benjamin Arellano Felix, who was arrested on March 9, 2002, by the
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499:† (born 31 August 1964) – deceased, shot by police in February 2002
2239:"Juarez murders shine light on an emerging "Cartel in California""
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1759:"Mexico captures US-born Tijuana drug lieutenant (July 11, 2011)"
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1651:"Mexican Drug Cartels: Government Progress and Growing Violence"
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1254:"Tijuana's New Calm Shows Benefits of Local Policing in Mexico"
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Mexican drug cartel boss Luis Fernando Sanchez Arellano nabbed
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2163:"Alleged Mexican drug cartel hitman pleads guilty to charges"
2377:"Mexico: Organized Crime and Drug Trafficking Organizations"
1182:"Expert Says Weakened Sinaloa Cartel Under Attack by Rivals"
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put "the final nail in the coffin" for the Tijuana Cartel.
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2056:"Mexico home to record 1,400 drug-related deaths in April"
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reportedly joined forces with the Tijuana Cartel in 2003.
2278:"Last of Tijuana cartel's Arellano Felix brothers jailed"
1552:"Asesinan a Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix en Los Cabos"
218:
1392:"Tijuana Cartel Survives, Despite Decade-Long Onslaught"
2394:"Tijuana new Generation of Cartel "New Tijuana Cartel""
2085:"Mexico cartel boss Arellano Felix jailed for 25 years"
1681:"U.S. charges top leaders of Tijuana-based drug cartel"
1200:
1149:"Mexican drug runners may have used C-130 from Arizona"
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981:. House Committee on Homeland Security. Archived from
1949:"Captured Tijuana Cartel Boss Confirms Sinaloa Truce"
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They were a criminal organization that operated from
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2262:. Reprotajes Especiales. March 2002. Archived from
1813:"Tijuana's Uneasy Peace May Endure Despite Arrests"
1811:Jones, Nathan; Cooper, Stacey (November 16, 2011).
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1347:
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4395:Cartel: The Coming Invasion of Mexico's Drug Wars
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2426:Cartel: The Coming Invasion of Mexico's Drug Wars
2026:"DEA CONFIRMS CAPTURE OF BENJAMIN ARELLANO-FELIX"
1886:"Mexico's Drug Cartels (CRs Report for Congress)"
728:The Tijuana Cartel is believed to have ties with
575:. After the death in 1997 of the Juárez Cartel's
508:(born 11 December 1969) – captured in August 2006
389:the figurehead, since it might be too costly for
340:) favored kidnappings. The other faction, led by
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4680:Revolutionary Forces of the G9 Family and Allies
4463:Manhunt of Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán (2001–2014)
1779:"Mexican troops arrest Tijuana drug cartel boss"
945:"El cártel de los Arellano Félix continúa: PGJE"
512:They also have four sisters, of whom Alicia and
2186:"Mexican officials warn Americans to stay away"
1342:
1221:"Mexico: The Price of Peace in the Cartel Wars"
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468:The Arellano Félix family has seven brothers:
16:Criminal organization based in Tijuana, Mexico
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4400:El Narco: Inside Mexico's Criminal Insurgency
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1891:. Congressional Research Service. p. 4.
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2353:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2260:"Sources: La Historia de Los Arellano Felix"
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807:) that narrate the Tijuana cartel exploits.
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649:years in 2015 and he will be released soon.
487:(born 20 August 1955) – not currently wanted
5088:Organized crime groups in the United States
4994:Organized crime groups in the United States
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918:. New York, New York: Grove Press. p.
519:Eduardo Arellano Félix was captured by the
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2329:Money, Mark Gimein, The Big (2009-03-19).
2217:"Sources: U.S. informant oversaw killings"
1884:Cook, Colleen W., ed. (October 16, 2007).
1801:
1711:"DTO 101: The Arellano Felix Organization"
1318:"Leyzaola pactó con los rivales de El Teo"
875:List of Mexico's 37 most-wanted drug lords
607:In October 1997, a retired U.S. Air Force
265:, Baja California, Mexico. Founded by the
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1527:"History of DEA Operations – DEA History"
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516:are most active in the cartel's affairs.
2610:
2422:
2214:
2203:
2188:. Los Angeles Independent Media Center.
1772:
1770:
1768:
1708:
1238:
1206:
1011:. The Brownsville Herald. Archived from
942:
2751:
2516:represent dead or arrested individuals.
2374:
2183:
1997:"Mexican Drug Lord Gets Life In Prison"
1979:"Mexican drug lord gets life in prison"
1385:
1383:
1315:
1146:
1034:"Russian Mafia Helping Mexican Cartels"
1006:
723:
216:Los Palillos (in San Diego/Chula Vista)
5040:
4793:United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
4781:Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
3875:
2400:from the original on December 22, 2011
2236:
2053:
1916:
1678:
1549:
1474:
1472:
1355:
1282:
1251:
1218:
1157:California State University Northridge
1135:
1123:from the original on 26 September 2021
1091:from the original on 27 September 2021
1000:
907:
905:
4495:
4368:
4367:
4124:
3874:
3645:
3492:
3389:
3285:
3155:
3057:
2961:
2837:
2739:
2738:
2609:
2579:SEIDO (organized crime investigation)
2540:
2476:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2328:
2300:
2298:
1765:
1616:
1614:
1389:
911:
790:
602:
4315:Journalists and media workers killed
2215:CORCHADO, ALFREDO (March 13, 2004).
2030:U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
1959:from the original on January 9, 2012
1883:
1588:Childress, Sarah (January 7, 2012).
1432:from the original on 4 February 2020
1380:
1223:. The Stratfor Global Intelligence.
1188:from the original on 11 October 2016
943:Martínez, Julieta (6 January 2012).
156:Drug trafficking, money laundering,
4421:Allegations of CIA drug trafficking
4125:
2569:Fuerzas Especiales (special forces)
2467:10 Indicted in Tijuana Cartel Case
1776:
1657:. December 11, 2008. Archived from
1550:Alzaga, Ignacio (18 October 2013).
1469:
955:from the original on 7 January 2012
902:
160:, murder, arms trafficking, bribery
13:
3286:
3156:
2623:
2541:
2448:
2361:
2295:
1611:
1316:Petrich, Blanche (16 March 2011).
973:
465:in Sinaloa, on February 10, 2002.
176:Los Palillos (later became rivals)
14:
5114:
5048:Organizations established in 1989
4331:(physician / politician)
2962:
2396:. NarcoSphere. December 6, 2008.
2237:Conroy, Bill (December 6, 2008).
2184:Webster, Michael (May 23, 2008).
2116:"Which cartel is king in Mexico?"
1946:
1917:Marosi, Rich (December 1, 2011).
1898:from the original on May 16, 2008
1590:"Which cartel is king in Mexico?"
1480:"Mexico seizes top drugs suspect"
1402:from the original on 26 June 2012
1368:from the original on 1 April 2012
1007:Roebuck, Jeremy (March 9, 2010).
758:Current status and new generation
446:, as well as large quantities of
266:
4653:Organized crime groups in Canada
3599:Julio Alberto Castillo Rodríguez
2165:. Associated Press. 13 July 2023
1264:from the original on 28 May 2012
849:
795:There are several Mexican-folk (
3822:José de Jesús Gutiérrez Rebollo
3340:Francisco Javier Arellano Félix
3321:Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix
2838:
2504:Mexican drug war (2006–present)
2416:
2386:
2331:"How Rich Are Cocaine Cartels?"
2322:
2270:
2230:
2192:from the original on 2012-10-11
2177:
2155:
2144:from the original on 2014-07-13
2126:
2108:
2097:from the original on 2020-07-25
2077:
2047:
2032:. March 9, 2002. Archived from
2018:
2007:from the original on 2012-11-02
1989:
1971:
1940:
1929:from the original on 2011-12-10
1910:
1877:
1866:from the original on 2020-03-14
1852:
1834:
1823:from the original on 2012-01-11
1751:
1732:
1702:
1691:from the original on 2010-07-26
1672:
1632:from the original on 2012-11-13
1600:from the original on 2014-02-22
1543:
1519:
1501:
1490:from the original on 2018-07-27
1458:from the original on 2020-06-14
1444:
1414:
1309:
1276:
1227:from the original on 2013-01-16
1212:
1174:
1040:from the original on 2021-05-15
680:
621:Francisco Javier Arellano Félix
597:Drug Enforcement Administration
417:
4884:Independent Cartel of Acapulco
4438:Most-wanted Mexican drug lords
3363:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
2926:Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez
1679:Marosi, Rich (July 23, 2010).
1390:Jones, Nathan (20 June 2012).
1283:Marosi, Richard (3 May 2008).
1147:Steller, Tim (15 April 1998).
1103:
1071:
1051:
967:
936:
865:Illegal drug trade in Colombia
764:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
525:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
374:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
342:Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano
238:), formerly also known as the
1:
5083:Transnational organized crime
5053:1989 establishments in Mexico
4889:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
4468:2015 Amado checkpoint protest
3495:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
3390:
3181:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
1356:Dudley, Steven (3 May 2011).
1252:Nathan, Jones (24 May 2012).
895:
720:, San Diego and Los Angeles.
611:that was sold to the airline
542:
276:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
4473:2018 Chimney Canyon shootout
3650:Other cartels and drug lords
3257:Juan José Esparragoza Moreno
2526:
1655:STRATFOR Global Intelligence
1560:(in Spanish). Archived from
1326:(in Spanish). Archived from
1219:Burton, Fred (May 2, 2007).
305:, run by former lieutenants
7:
4622:Primeiro Comando da Capital
3750:Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
3620:Rosalinda González Valencia
3553:Jorge Luis Mendoza Cárdenas
3425:Jesús Enrique Rejón Aguilar
2809:José de Jesús Méndez Vargas
2574:Policía Federal Ministerial
2054:Fieser, Ezra (4 May 2011).
842:
424:Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
328:on a boat off the coast of
287:Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
45:; 37 years ago
10:
5119:
4830:Beltrán-Leyva Organization
4337:Édgar Eusebio Millán Gómez
3585:Antonio Oseguera Cervantes
3548:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes
3513:Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes
3264:Ignacio Coronel Villarreal
2687:Sergio Villarreal Barragán
1532:. U.S. DEA. Archived from
745:for the cocaine business.
613:Aeropostal Cargo de México
281:
5022:
5001:
4986:
4921:Santa Rosa de Lima Cartel
4817:
4801:
4706:
4660:
4645:
4597:Brazilian police militias
4582:
4556:
4530:
4413:
4387:
4383:
4363:
4302:
4144:
4140:
4120:
3947:
3894:
3890:
3870:
3849:Julio César Godoy Toscano
3806:
3769:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar
3741:
3665:
3661:
3641:
3606:Gerardo González Valencia
3578:Abigael González Valencia
3540:
3524:Abigael González Valencia
3505:
3501:
3488:
3448:
3402:
3398:
3385:
3349:
3298:
3294:
3281:
3236:
3208:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar
3199:
3168:
3164:
3151:
3111:
3086:
3070:
3066:
3053:
3022:
2990:
2974:
2970:
2957:
2896:
2871:
2850:
2846:
2833:
2747:
2734:
2718:Fausto Isidro Meza Flores
2703:
2650:
2629:
2622:
2618:
2605:
2549:
2536:
2525:
2521:
2510:
2423:Longmire, Sylvia (2011).
1709:Longmire, Sylvia (2010).
749:United States Involvement
673:and is serving 15 years.
625:United States Coast Guard
459:Ensenada, Baja California
307:Héctor Luis Palma Salazar
197:
164:
152:
142:
132:
97:
89:
71:
57:
39:
27:
4734:Libertadores del Vichada
4405:The Fight to Save Juárez
3762:Ernesto Fonseca Carrillo
3031:Vicente Carrillo Fuentes
2919:Antonio Cárdenas Guillén
2375:Beittel, June S (2020).
1777:EFE (November 7, 2011).
1715:Border Violence Analysis
210:cell in Baja California)
4749:Muerte a Secuestradores
3843:Raúl Salinas de Gortari
3776:Jesús Amezcua Contreras
3592:Elvis González Valencia
3571:Rubén Oseguera González
3314:Benjamín Arellano Félix
3134:Nazario Moreno González
3127:Servando Gómez Martínez
3120:Enrique Plancarte Solís
3102:Servando Gómez Martínez
3095:Enrique Plancarte Solís
3006:Pablo Acosta Villarreal
2999:Rafael Aguilar Guajardo
2940:Homero Cárdenas Guillén
2816:Servando Gómez Martínez
2802:Enrique Plancarte Solís
2795:Alberto Espinoza Barrón
2788:Rafael Cedeño Hernández
2781:Dionisio Loya Plancarte
2760:Nazario Moreno González
2680:Edgar Valdez Villarreal
1358:"Who Controls Tijuana?"
912:Beith, Malcolm (2010).
870:List of gangs in Mexico
623:was apprehended by the
479:Benjamín Arellano Félix
334:Teodoro García Simental
62:Benjamín Arellano Félix
5063:Drug cartels in Mexico
4906:Knights Templar Cartel
4761:Norte del Valle Cartel
4525:groups in the Americas
4259:LeBarón & Langford
3790:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra
3613:José González Valencia
3558:Érick Valencia Salazar
3518:Érick Valencia Salazar
3464:Miguel Treviño Morales
3369:Edgardo Leyva Escandón
3357:Enedina Arellano Félix
3333:Eduardo Arellano Félix
3060:Knights Templar Cartel
3013:Amado Carrillo Fuentes
2912:Osiel Cárdenas Guillén
2905:Óscar Malherbe de León
2880:Juan Nepomuceno Guerra
2767:Carlos Rosales Mendoza
1153:The Arizona Daily Star
743:Norte del Valle Cartel
577:Amado Carrillo Fuentes
529:Edgardo Leyva Escandon
491:Eduardo Arellano Félix
299:Amado Carrillo Fuentes
186:Norte del Valle Cartel
147:Enedina Arellano Félix
72:Founding location
4852:La Familia Michoacana
4632:Terceiro Comando Puro
4443:Piracy on Falcon Lake
4433:Juárez house of death
4054:Nuevo León-Tamaulipas
3836:Noé Ramírez Mandujano
3327:Carlos Arellano Félix
3251:Ismael Zambada García
3228:Ismael Zambada García
3215:Adrián Gómez González
2933:Mario Ramírez Treviño
2666:Alfredo Beltrán Leyva
2219:. Dallas Morning News
1087:. 23 September 2021.
506:Javier Arellano Félix
485:Carlos Arellano Félix
473:Rafael Arellano Félix
289:, the founder of the
267:Arellano-Félix family
248:Cártel Arellano Félix
240:Arellano-Félix Cartel
19:Criminal organization
5098:Gangs in Los Angeles
4963:South Pacific Cartel
3829:Arturo Durazo Moreno
3756:Rafael Caro Quintero
3673:Independent Acapulco
3564:Martín Arzola Ortega
3531:Martín Arzola Ortega
3471:Omar Treviño Morales
3439:Galindo Mellado Cruz
3418:Jaime González Durán
3411:Arturo Guzmán Decena
3307:Ramón Arellano Félix
3245:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
3222:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
2774:Arnoldo Rueda Medina
2712:Héctor Beltrán Leyva
2694:Héctor Beltrán Leyva
2673:Carlos Beltrán Leyva
2659:Arturo Beltrán Leyva
2642:South Pacific Cartel
2612:Beltrán-Leyva Cartel
1985:on January 23, 2008.
1862:. 25 February 2020.
1848:. February 21, 2020.
1789:on November 11, 2011
1508:Luis Ramirez Vazquez
1486:. October 26, 2008.
1428:. 13 February 2018.
988:on 11 September 2011
724:Presence in Colombia
706:Ramon Arellano Felix
619:On August 14, 2006,
497:Ramón Arellano Félix
378:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
311:Joaquín Guzmán Loera
66:Ramón Arellano Félix
5093:Gangs in California
4771:Oficina de Envigado
4617:Guardiões do Estado
4329:Rodolfo Torre Cantú
4159:Villas de Salvárcar
4154:Juárez rehab center
1748:– CBC, 24 June 2014
1661:on January 20, 2012
1596:. Tucson Sentinel.
1184:. 10 October 2016.
974:McCAUL, MICHAEL T.
629:Baja California Sur
115:Baja California Sur
24:
5103:Gangs in San Diego
5027:Mafia bibliography
5009:Cartel of the Suns
4857:Guadalajara Cartel
4766:North Coast Cartel
4345:Jaime Jorge Zapata
4339:(police commander)
4310:Politicians killed
3797:Juan García Ábrego
3783:Pedro Avilés Pérez
3728:Santa Rosa de Lima
3037:Juan Pablo Ledezma
2887:Juan García Abrego
2469:Los Angeles Times.
2460:2012-03-07 at the
2431:Palgrave Macmillan
2140:. 31 August 2012.
2120:The World from PRX
2093:. 5 January 2012.
1744:2014-06-30 at the
1564:on 19 October 2013
1513:2010-02-06 at the
1297:on 7 November 2012
1285:"Diagnosis: irony"
1119:. 26 August 2021.
791:In popular culture
603:Captures and trial
291:Guadalajara Cartel
169:Logan Heights Gang
22:
5035:
5034:
4936:Artistas Asesinos
4744:The Extraditables
4668:No Limit Soldiers
4592:Amigos dos Amigos
4574:Santa Cruz Cartel
4489:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4219:Cadereyta Jiménez
4214:2012 Nuevo Laredo
4184:2011 San Fernando
4179:2010 San Fernando
4116:
4115:
4112:
4111:
3866:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3815:Miguel Nazar Haro
3807:Corrupt officials
3653:Corrupt officials
3637:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3457:Heriberto Lazcano
3432:Heriberto Lazcano
3381:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3277:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3191:Artistas Asesinos
3147:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3044:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2741:La Familia Cartel
2730:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2559:Mexican Air Force
1923:Los Angeles Times
1685:Los Angeles Times
1290:Los Angeles Times
1067:. 26 August 2021.
929:978-0-8021-1952-0
880:Mérida Initiative
627:off the coast of
236:Cártel de Tijuana
224:
223:
90:Years active
5110:
5073:Mexican drug war
4627:Terceiro Comando
4612:Família do Norte
4607:Comando Vermelho
4516:
4509:
4502:
4493:
4492:
4385:
4384:
4365:
4364:
4321:Enrique Camarena
4279:Coatepec Harinas
4142:
4141:
4122:
4121:
4019:Fast and Furious
3991:Community Shield
3931:Southern Tempest
3892:
3891:
3872:
3871:
3854:Tomás Yarrington
3742:Early drug lords
3663:
3662:
3643:
3642:
3503:
3502:
3490:
3489:
3400:
3399:
3387:
3386:
3296:
3295:
3283:
3282:
3166:
3165:
3153:
3152:
3068:
3067:
3055:
3054:
2972:
2971:
2959:
2958:
2848:
2847:
2835:
2834:
2749:
2748:
2736:
2735:
2620:
2619:
2607:
2606:
2538:
2537:
2523:
2522:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2474:
2473:
2444:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2372:
2359:
2358:
2352:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2302:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2212:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2062:. Archived from
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1981:. Archived from
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1897:
1890:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1808:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1785:. Archived from
1774:
1763:
1762:
1755:
1749:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1717:. Archived from
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1585:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1531:
1523:
1517:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1454:. 11 June 2020.
1448:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1426:InSightCrime.org
1422:"Tijuana Cartel"
1418:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1387:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1353:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1293:. Archived from
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1249:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1159:. Archived from
1144:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
987:
980:
971:
965:
964:
962:
960:
940:
934:
933:
909:
885:Mexican Drug War
859:
854:
853:
852:
780:people smuggling
714:contract killing
671:money laundering
656:in the state of
648:
647:
643:
640:
432:Enrique Camarena
326:U.S. Coast Guard
158:people smuggling
53:
51:
46:
32:
25:
21:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5107:
5038:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5018:
4997:
4982:
4813:
4797:
4786:FARC dissidents
4739:Medellín Cartel
4702:
4656:
4641:
4578:
4552:
4526:
4523:Organized crime
4520:
4490:
4477:
4453:Narco-submarine
4409:
4379:
4378:
4351:
4298:
4136:
4135:
4108:
3956:Baja California
3943:
3886:
3885:
3858:
3802:
3737:
3657:
3656:
3629:
3536:
3497:
3476:
3444:
3394:
3373:
3345:
3290:
3269:
3232:
3195:
3160:
3139:
3107:
3082:
3062:
3041:
3018:
2986:
2966:
2945:
2892:
2867:
2842:
2821:
2743:
2722:
2699:
2646:
2625:
2614:
2593:
2545:
2532:
2517:
2506:
2501:
2462:Wayback Machine
2451:
2449:Further reading
2441:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2379:
2373:
2362:
2346:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2327:
2323:
2314:
2312:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2287:
2285:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2235:
2231:
2222:
2220:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2193:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2147:
2145:
2138:www.justice.gov
2132:
2131:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2100:
2098:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2069:
2067:
2052:
2048:
2039:
2037:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2010:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1947:Jones, Nathan.
1945:
1941:
1932:
1930:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1888:
1882:
1878:
1869:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1826:
1824:
1809:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1783:Fox News Latino
1775:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1746:Wayback Machine
1737:
1733:
1724:
1722:
1707:
1703:
1694:
1692:
1677:
1673:
1664:
1662:
1649:
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1635:
1633:
1620:
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1612:
1603:
1601:
1586:
1577:
1567:
1565:
1548:
1544:
1536:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1515:Wayback Machine
1506:
1502:
1493:
1491:
1478:
1477:
1470:
1461:
1459:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1435:
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1388:
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1371:
1369:
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1201:
1191:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1166:
1164:
1145:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1116:Borderland Beat
1109:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1092:
1084:Borderland Beat
1077:
1076:
1072:
1064:Borderland Beat
1057:
1056:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1018:
1016:
1005:
1001:
991:
989:
985:
978:
972:
968:
958:
956:
941:
937:
930:
910:
903:
898:
855:
850:
848:
845:
793:
772:Baja California
760:
751:
726:
683:
645:
641:
638:
636:
605:
565:Baja California
545:
452:methamphetamine
420:
358:Julián Leyzaola
330:Baja California
284:
217:
215:
211:
205:
189:
184:
183:Border Brothers
182:
177:
175:
171:
121:
117:
113:
110:Baja California
104:
80:Baja California
49:
47:
44:
35:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5116:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5068:Crime families
5065:
5060:
5058:Tijuana Cartel
5055:
5050:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5014:Tren de Aragua
5011:
5005:
5003:
4999:
4998:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4968:Tijuana Cartel
4965:
4960:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4951:La Resistencia
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4926:Sinaloa Cartel
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:Milenio Cartel
4908:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4880:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4843:
4842:
4837:
4835:Los Mazatlecos
4827:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4811:
4805:
4803:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4789:
4788:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4736:
4731:
4729:Clan del Golfo
4726:
4721:
4716:
4710:
4708:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4686:Jamaican posse
4683:
4677:
4671:
4664:
4662:
4658:
4657:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4602:Carecas do ABC
4599:
4594:
4588:
4586:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4571:
4569:La Corporación
4566:
4564:Chapare Cartel
4560:
4558:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4519:
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4504:
4496:
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4479:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4427:Blog del Narco
4423:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4391:
4389:
4381:
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4299:
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4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
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4199:2011 Monterrey
4196:
4191:
4186:
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4176:
4171:
4166:
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4156:
4150:
4148:
4138:
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4092:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4005:Diablo Express
4001:
3994:
3987:
3980:
3973:
3966:
3959:
3951:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3941:
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3927:
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3825:
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3810:
3808:
3804:
3803:
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3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
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3735:
3730:
3725:
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3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3669:
3667:
3659:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3651:
3647:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3544:
3542:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3515:
3509:
3507:
3499:
3498:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3414:
3406:
3404:
3396:
3395:
3383:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3359:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3302:
3300:
3292:
3291:
3288:Tijuana Cartel
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3248:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3162:
3161:
3158:Sinaloa Cartel
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3090:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3078:La Resistencia
3074:
3072:
3064:
3063:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2968:
2967:
2955:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2883:
2875:
2873:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2844:
2843:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2755:
2753:
2745:
2744:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2707:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2637:Los Mazatlecos
2633:
2631:
2627:
2626:
2624:disbanded 2010
2616:
2615:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2589:National Guard
2586:
2584:Federal Police
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2543:Federal forces
2534:
2533:
2519:
2518:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2500:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2464:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2440:978-0230111370
2439:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2385:
2360:
2321:
2294:
2269:
2266:on 2013-01-30.
2251:
2229:
2202:
2176:
2154:
2125:
2107:
2076:
2066:on 5 June 2011
2046:
2017:
1988:
1970:
1939:
1909:
1876:
1851:
1833:
1800:
1764:
1750:
1731:
1701:
1671:
1642:
1610:
1575:
1542:
1539:on 2006-08-23.
1518:
1500:
1468:
1443:
1413:
1379:
1341:
1308:
1275:
1237:
1211:
1209:, p. 144.
1199:
1173:
1155:. Archived at
1134:
1102:
1070:
1050:
1025:
999:
966:
935:
928:
915:The Last Narco
900:
899:
897:
894:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
860:
844:
841:
836:Narcos: Mexico
816:motion picture
814:" in the 2000
804:narco-corridos
792:
789:
759:
756:
750:
747:
725:
722:
682:
679:
604:
601:
593:Sinaloa Cartel
567:, in parts of
544:
541:
510:
509:
503:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
430:Special Agent
419:
416:
366:Sinaloa Cartel
303:Sinaloa Cartel
283:
280:
271:Sinaloa Cartel
228:Tijuana Cartel
222:
221:
202:Sinaloa Cartel
199:
195:
194:
166:
162:
161:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
119:United States:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
73:
69:
68:
59:
55:
54:
41:
37:
36:
33:
23:Tijuana Cartel
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5115:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5021:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5000:
4996:
4995:
4989:
4987:United States
4985:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4958:Sonora Cartel
4956:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4916:Oaxaca Cartel
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4895:
4894:Juárez Cartel
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4847:Colima Cartel
4845:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4776:Los Rastrojos
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4687:
4684:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4654:
4648:
4644:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4543:Puccio family
4541:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4524:
4517:
4512:
4510:
4505:
4503:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4428:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4301:
4295:
4294:Juárez prison
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4254:Coatzacoalcos
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4229:San Sebastián
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4096:Wide Receiver
4093:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3979:
3978:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:Other cartels
3664:
3660:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3521:
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2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2964:Juárez Cartel
2960:
2956:
2942:
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2241:. NarcoSphere
2240:
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2191:
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2158:
2143:
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2121:
2117:
2111:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2036:on 2012-08-09
2035:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1958:
1954:
1953:Insight Crime
1950:
1943:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1913:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1847:
1843:
1837:
1822:
1818:
1817:InSight Crime
1814:
1807:
1805:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1760:
1754:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1735:
1721:on 2011-09-03
1720:
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1427:
1423:
1417:
1401:
1397:
1396:InSight Crime
1393:
1386:
1384:
1367:
1363:
1362:InSight Crime
1359:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1330:on 2013-03-14
1329:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1312:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1279:
1263:
1259:
1258:InSight Crime
1255:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1226:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1207:Longmire 2011
1203:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1163:on 2008-01-03
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1106:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1015:on 2010-03-13
1014:
1010:
1003:
984:
977:
970:
954:
950:
946:
939:
931:
925:
921:
917:
916:
908:
906:
901:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
858:
857:Mexico portal
847:
840:
838:
837:
831:
829:
824:
822:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
805:
800:
799:
788:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
768:Los Rastrojos
765:
755:
746:
744:
740:
735:
731:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
692:
688:
678:
674:
672:
666:
663:
659:
655:
650:
634:
630:
626:
622:
617:
614:
610:
600:
598:
594:
588:
586:
585:Oaxaca Cartel
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
540:
536:
532:
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
507:
504:
501:
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495:
492:
489:
486:
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480:
477:
474:
471:
470:
469:
466:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
435:
433:
429:
425:
415:
411:
408:
402:
398:
396:
392:
387:
386:Juárez Cartel
383:
379:
375:
369:
367:
363:
359:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
295:Juarez Cartel
292:
288:
279:
277:
272:
268:
264:
260:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
220:
214:
209:
203:
200:
196:
192:
191:Oaxaca Cartel
187:
180:
174:
173:Russian mafia
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
111:
107:
103:
100:
96:
92:
88:
85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60:
56:
42:
38:
31:
26:
4991:
4967:
4946:Los Mexicles
4825:La Barredora
4809:Texis Cartel
4714:Black Eagles
4691:Shower Posse
4650:
4448:War on Drugs
4425:
4414:Other topics
4375:Other topics
4344:
4336:
4328:
4320:
4264:Cieneguillas
4189:2011 Durango
4102:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4068:Quintana Roo
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4033:Kruz Control
4032:
4025:
4018:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3748:
3618:
3611:
3604:
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3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3529:
3522:
3469:
3462:
3455:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3361:
3338:
3331:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3287:
3262:
3255:
3244:
3221:
3213:
3206:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3100:
3093:
3029:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2885:
2878:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2710:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2564:Mexican Navy
2554:Mexican Army
2527:
2513:
2425:
2417:Bibliography
2402:. Retrieved
2388:
2338:. Retrieved
2335:www.cnbc.com
2334:
2324:
2313:. Retrieved
2309:
2286:. Retrieved
2284:. 2013-08-19
2281:
2272:
2264:the original
2254:
2243:. Retrieved
2232:
2221:. Retrieved
2194:. Retrieved
2179:
2167:. Retrieved
2157:
2146:. Retrieved
2137:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2099:. Retrieved
2088:
2079:
2068:. Retrieved
2064:the original
2059:
2049:
2038:. Retrieved
2034:the original
2029:
2020:
2009:. Retrieved
2000:
1991:
1983:the original
1973:
1963:December 13,
1961:. Retrieved
1952:
1942:
1931:. Retrieved
1922:
1912:
1900:. Retrieved
1879:
1868:. Retrieved
1854:
1846:El Universal
1845:
1836:
1825:. Retrieved
1816:
1793:November 10,
1791:. Retrieved
1787:the original
1782:
1753:
1734:
1723:. Retrieved
1719:the original
1714:
1704:
1693:. Retrieved
1684:
1674:
1663:. Retrieved
1659:the original
1654:
1645:
1634:. Retrieved
1625:
1602:. Retrieved
1593:
1566:. Retrieved
1562:the original
1555:
1545:
1534:the original
1521:
1503:
1492:. Retrieved
1483:
1460:. Retrieved
1446:
1434:. Retrieved
1425:
1416:
1404:. Retrieved
1395:
1370:. Retrieved
1361:
1332:. Retrieved
1328:the original
1321:
1311:
1299:. Retrieved
1295:the original
1288:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1257:
1229:. Retrieved
1214:
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
1176:
1165:. Retrieved
1161:the original
1152:
1127:26 September
1125:. Retrieved
1114:
1105:
1095:27 September
1093:. Retrieved
1082:
1073:
1062:
1053:
1042:. Retrieved
1028:
1017:. Retrieved
1013:the original
1002:
990:. Retrieved
983:the original
969:
957:. Retrieved
949:El Universal
948:
938:
914:
890:War on drugs
834:
832:
827:
825:
819:
809:
803:
796:
794:
761:
752:
727:
695:
684:
681:Los Palillos
675:
667:
654:Mexican Army
651:
633:ADX Florence
618:
606:
589:
546:
537:
533:
521:Mexican Army
518:
511:
467:
456:
436:
421:
418:Organization
412:
406:
403:
399:
394:
390:
370:
361:
354:
350:white-collar
346:El Ingeniero
345:
337:
319:
314:
285:
251:
247:
239:
235:
227:
225:
118:
101:
93:1987–present
4973:Los Viagras
4941:Gente Nueva
4872:Los Pelones
4862:Gulf Cartel
4802:El Salvador
4754:Los Priscos
4724:Cali Cartel
4719:Bloque Meta
4323:(DEA agent)
4284:Las Tinajas
4224:2014 Iguala
4103:Xcellerator
4040:Lince Norte
3718:Nueva Plaza
3703:Los Viagras
3688:Guadalajara
3176:Gente Nueva
3169:Armed wings
3071:Armed wings
2975:Armed wings
2840:Gulf Cartel
2630:Armed wings
2404:January 13,
2310:www.pbs.org
2060:Infosur Hoy
1626:www.pbs.org
1594:Global Post
801:) ballads (
739:Cali Cartel
702:Los Angeles
259:drug cartel
213:Gulf Cartel
206:Los Cabos (
179:Cali Cartel
127:Los Angeles
5042:Categories
4931:Los Ántrax
4867:Los Metros
4840:Los Negros
4637:Zwi Migdal
4548:Zwi Migdal
4538:Ashkenazum
4458:Narco tank
4347:(US agent)
4244:Minatitlán
4234:Topo Chico
4169:Nuevo León
4026:Jump Start
3977:Blue Storm
3970:Black Swan
3948:Operations
3924:Shadowfire
3882:Operations
3693:Los Negros
3186:Los Ántrax
2858:Los Metros
2340:2022-04-01
2315:2022-04-01
2288:2022-04-01
2245:2010-03-08
2223:2010-03-08
2196:2010-03-08
2148:2020-11-22
2101:2012-09-14
2070:2012-09-14
2040:2012-09-14
2011:2012-09-14
1933:2011-12-13
1902:August 19,
1870:2020-04-01
1827:2011-12-18
1725:2010-09-06
1695:2010-09-17
1665:2009-08-25
1636:2017-09-16
1604:2012-02-11
1568:19 October
1494:2008-10-27
1462:2020-06-14
1436:3 February
1323:La Jornada
1231:2009-08-16
1192:11 October
1167:2007-09-26
1044:2020-11-12
1019:2010-03-12
992:12 October
896:References
776:kidnapping
710:kidnapping
687:California
543:Activities
301:, and the
153:Activities
58:Founded by
5002:Venezuela
4978:Los Zetas
4877:Los Rojos
4674:Zoe Pound
4670:(Curaçao)
4661:Caribbean
4531:Argentina
4239:Salamanca
4164:Chihuauha
4146:Massacres
4129:Massacres
4047:Michoacán
4012:Escorpión
3984:Chihuahua
3917:Gunrunner
3698:Los Rojos
3392:Los Zetas
2863:Los Rojos
2512:Names in
959:7 January
698:San Diego
573:Zacatecas
571:, and in
444:marijuana
407:Ingeniero
382:Los Zetas
313:, a.k.a.
297:, led by
261:based in
204:(defunct)
193:(defunct)
188:(defunct)
181:(defunct)
143:Leader(s)
133:Ethnicity
123:San Diego
98:Territory
4899:La Línea
4707:Colombia
4269:Irapuato
4204:Altamira
4194:Coahuila
4174:Guerrero
4089:Terminus
3938:Wildfire
3910:Delirium
3903:Coronado
3895:Projects
3879:Projects
3506:Founders
3403:Founders
3299:Founders
3200:Founders
3087:Founders
2991:Founders
2982:La Línea
2872:Founders
2851:Factions
2752:Founders
2651:Founders
2529:Timeline
2458:Archived
2398:Archived
2349:cite web
2282:BBC News
2190:Archived
2142:Archived
2095:Archived
2090:BBC News
2005:Archived
2001:CBS News
1957:Archived
1927:Archived
1893:Archived
1864:Archived
1821:Archived
1742:Archived
1689:Archived
1630:Archived
1598:Archived
1511:Archived
1488:Archived
1484:BBC News
1456:Archived
1430:Archived
1400:Archived
1372:24 April
1366:Archived
1262:Archived
1225:Archived
1186:Archived
1121:Archived
1089:Archived
1038:Archived
953:Archived
843:See also
828:El Chapo
734:Colombia
561:Ensenada
553:Mexicali
463:Mazatlán
391:El Chapo
384:and the
344:(a.k.a.
336:(a.k.a.
315:El Chapo
254:), is a
5078:Tijuana
4696:Yardies
4682:(Haiti)
4676:(Haiti)
4557:Bolivia
4274:Camargo
4249:Uruapan
4209:Apodaca
4075:Sinaloa
4061:Phalanx
3713:Noreste
3708:Milenio
3678:Caborca
3541:Leaders
3449:Leaders
3350:Leaders
3237:Leaders
3112:Leaders
3023:Leaders
2897:Leaders
2704:Leaders
2514:italics
2169:20 July
1557:Milenio
1406:20 June
820:Traffic
798:norteño
784:bribery
718:Tijuana
662:cocaine
644:⁄
583:. The
569:Sinaloa
549:Tijuana
514:Enedina
440:cocaine
282:History
263:Tijuana
256:Mexican
244:Spanish
232:Spanish
137:Mexican
106:Tijuana
102:Mexico:
76:Tijuana
48: (
40:Founded
4818:Mexico
4646:Canada
4584:Brazil
4303:Deaths
4289:Celaya
4132:Deaths
4082:Solare
3998:Coyote
3963:Bishop
3733:Sonora
3723:Oaxaca
3683:Colima
2437:
1334:26 May
1301:26 May
1268:26 May
926:
812:cartel
691:Nevada
658:Puebla
609:C-130A
581:Sonora
559:, and
557:Tecate
448:heroin
362:El Teo
338:El Teo
198:Rivals
165:Allies
84:Mexico
4992:See:
4651:See:
4388:Books
4372:Books
2380:(PDF)
1896:(PDF)
1889:(PDF)
1537:(PDF)
1530:(PDF)
986:(PDF)
979:(PDF)
2435:ISBN
2406:2012
2355:link
2171:2023
1965:2011
1904:2009
1795:2011
1570:2013
1438:2020
1408:2012
1374:2012
1336:2012
1303:2012
1270:2012
1194:2016
1129:2021
1097:2021
994:2011
961:2012
924:ISBN
782:and
762:The
741:and
732:, a
730:FARC
712:and
689:and
450:and
442:and
395:piso
322:Gulf
309:and
226:The
208:CJNG
50:1987
43:1987
700:to
563:in
428:DEA
252:CAF
219:DEA
5044::
2433:.
2429:.
2363:^
2351:}}
2347:{{
2333:.
2308:.
2297:^
2280:.
2205:^
2136:.
2118:.
2087:.
2058:.
2028:.
2003:.
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