392:
213:
1851:
everywhere else, and
Legolas's, that it is a matter of perception. She considers Aragorn's view to reconcile these two positions, agreeing that time has passed as Legolas said, but that the Fellowship felt time as the Elves did while they were in Lothlórien. That is not, writes Flieger, the end of the matter, as she feels that Aragorn reintroduces the dilemma when he says that the moon carried on changing "in the world outside": this suggests once again that Lothlórien had its own laws of nature, as in a
1797:
4290:
1847:
living vision of that which has already been left far behind by the flowing streams of Time" and
Legolas, an Elf who ought to know how things work in Elven lands, says that time does not stop there, "but change and growth is not in all things and places alike. For Elves the world moves, and it moves both very swift and very slow. Swift, because they themselves change little, and all else fleets by. Slow, because they do not count the running years".
2040:, which argues that while the numinous, "the common core of all religious experiences", cannot be sharply defined, it can be felt through things such as art and literature: "a deep joy may fill our minds without any clear realization upon our part of its source and the object to which it refers". Otto indeed states that fairy-stories are early manifestations of the numinous. The result, writes Brawley, is that the reader of
2023:, at once "a spell cast and the altered and enchanted state the spell produced". That was, she explains, not much to do with fairies themselves; magic was an element, but standing outside our usual time was important. She cites Tolkien again, as he wrote that fairy-stories "open a door on Other Time, and if we pass through, though only for a moment, we stand outside our own time, outside Time itself, maybe".
1550:
508:. To walk in Time, perhaps, as men walk on long roads; or to survey it, as men may see the world from a mountain, or the earth as a living map beneath an airship. But in any case to see with eyes and to hear with ears: to see the lie of old and even forgotten lands, to behold ancient men walking, and hear their languages as they spoke them, in the days before the days.
2009:, his "most mystical and philosophical deployment of time" concerns Elves. It is therefore "no accident", she writes, that Frodo has multiple experiences of altered time in Lothlórien, from feeling he has crossed "a bridge of Time" on entering that land, to seeing Aragorn on the hill of Cerin Amroth as he was as a young man, dressed in white. Flieger notes that in
1526:, the character Alboin longs "to go back: to walk in Time, perhaps, as men walk on long roads; or to survey it, as men may see the world from a mountain". Further, Alboin says "I wish there was a Time-machine. But Time is not to be conquered by machine. And I should go back, not forward; and I think backwards would be more possible."
1599:. That poem has an exceptionally complex metrical structure, and narrates in a "veiled and riddling" way how a father bereaved of his daughter falls asleep and finds himself in a land without grief; he sees her standing on the far side of a river that he cannot cross. Evidently that river is death, and she is in the heavenly
2116:) attacks from his fortress of Carn Dûm and defeats the people who lived around what became the Barrow-downs. Frodo "moves through a doorway in time" when he steps past the ancient standing stone, and cries out "The men of Carn Dûm came on us at night, and we were worsted. Ah! The spear in my heart!"
2330:
Flieger argues that timelessness cannot really be pictured, for if it was, the story would be frozen in midstep, the narrative stopped dead. The nearest
Tolkien can get is to depict the Elves living in Lothlórien: they neither grow old nor die; their strength and beauty do not fade. In this state of
2095:
digging patiently through stratified deposits, back through time: "they dip into the First age of Middle-earth. There they discover a remnant of that first age when trees ruled." Tom and
Goldberry are in his opinion "anachronisms, left over from the first age.". They matter to the story as part of a
1846:
recalling that the moon was waning just before they arrived, and was new when they left, though they all felt they had only been there for a few days. She notes that Sam actually exclaims "Anyone would think that time did not count in there!", while Frodo sees
Galadriel as "present and yet remote, a
1521:
that
Tolkien liked Wells's journey to the far future, where there are two subspecies of humans. Tolkien admired the visit to these peoples who "live far away, in an abyss of time so deep as to work an enchantment upon them", but found Wells's time machine "preposterous and incredible", being a cross
346:
theory of time, suggesting that dreams could combine memories of both past and future events, and that time could flow differently for observers in different dimensions. Further, he believed that dreams could give access to all dimensions of time, a mechanism for time travel. The theory did not gain
1111:
As soon as he set foot upon the far bank of
Silverlode a strange feeling had come upon him, and it deepened as he walked on into the Naith: it seemed to him that he had stepped over a bridge of time into a corner of the Elder Days, and was now walking in a world that was no more. In Rivendell there
2044:
gets a religious feeling, evoked implicitly, since no structured theology is presented. Tolkien's account of Lothlórien, he adds, powerfully conveys the mythic quality of timelessness, most apparent when the
Fellowship leaves and finds that a month has gone by, but they cannot account for the days
1237:
1010:
we would have had a dream of time-travel through actual history and recorded myth which would have functioned as both introduction and epilogue to
Tolkien's own invented mythology. The result would have been time-travel not on the scale of ordinary science fiction but of epic, a dream of myth and
2316:
Frodo looked and saw, still at some distance, a hill of many mighty trees, or a city of green towers: which it was he could not tell. Out of it, it seemed to him that the power and light came that held all the land in sway. He longed suddenly to fly like a bird to rest in the green city. Then he
1678:
had come from, just as the three tribes who colonised
England had come from the Angle area of Germany and Denmark. If that was Tolkien's meaning, Shippey writes, Frodo's feeling that he has "stepped over a bridge of time into a corner of the Elder Days, and was now walking in a world that was no
432:
Tolkien recorded in his letters that Lewis proposed to him that since there was too little of what either man liked in literature, they would have to write stories themselves. He further wrote that they tossed a coin for the choice of subject: Lewis got space travel, and Tolkien got time travel.
1850:
Shippey considers Legolas's explanation to resolve the apparent contradiction between the mortal and Elvish points of view about Elvish time. Flieger however writes that there is a definite contradiction between Frodo's position, that there is an actual difference in time between Lothlórien and
1291:(all meaning "Bliss-friend/Elf-friend"). Nesbit's Edred and Elfrida, too, have "intriguing" similar Old English names to Tolkien's paired characters; Edred is "Bliss-counsel", while Elfrida is "Elf-strength", though Luling doubts that Nesbit knew these meanings or gave them any significance.
2302:
The real theme for me is .. Death and Immortality: the mystery of the love of the world in the hearts of a race 'doomed' to leave and seemingly lose it; the anguish in the hearts of a race 'doomed' not to leave it, until its whole evil-aroused story is complete. But if you have now read
1112:
was memory of ancient things; in Lórien the ancient things still lived on in the waking world. Evil had been seen and heard there, sorrow had been known; the Elves feared and distrusted the world outside: wolves were howling on the wood's borders: but on the land of Lórien no shadow lay.
2053:, and tells him that if his quest to destroy the Ring should fail, and Sauron regains the Ring, "then we are laid bare to the Enemy. Yet if you succeed, then our power is diminished, and Lothlórien will fade, and the tides of time will sweep it away".
2065:. Rivendell and Lothlórien are timeouts in both movement and calendar." These, he writes, at least fit into the flow of the narrative: on a journey, there are moments of activity and moments of rest. Unlike them is the "genuine digression" with
1212:
to hold back time and change. She perceives that the coming of the One Ring will be fateful for her realm, as either it will be destroyed, her Ring will lose its power, and time will sweep the Elves away; or the Dark Lord
974:
The travellers feel taken back in time on entering the Elvish land. Time seems to pass differently there, though the protagonists hold varied opinions as to how that is. They are allowed to look into a magic fountain, the
2335:: "the danger to faith in a fallen world of clinging to the present, which inevitably becomes living in the past". She contrasts this, a mistaken attempted escape from change and death, with the actions of mortal Men and
412:
2351:. Frodo has grown very much, the wizard says bitterly. Flieger explains that Frodo has outgrown his little world of the Shire; he is obliged to move, but also able to change. This causes him pain, but is his salvation.
404:
189:, that one must not attempt to cling to anything as worldly things will change and decay; instead, one must let go, trust in the unknown future, and in God. This theme is, she argues, demonstrated in the protagonist
2317:
looked eastward and saw all the land of Lórien running down to the pale gleam of Anduin, the Great River. He lifted his eyes across the river and all the light went out, and he was back again in the world he knew.
6028:
417:
2800:
2100:
the first age." Evil, too, can affect both the present and the past; if Sauron conquers, the light will not only be put out across the whole of Middle-earth: Sauron could "eliminate even past existence".
413:
111:, presents apparent contradictions. Both the story itself and scholarly interpretations offer varying attempts to resolve these; time may be flowing faster or more slowly, or perceptions may differ.
2294:, Flieger quotes Tolkien's comment that "The human-stories of the elves are doubtless full of the Escape from Deathlessness". In her view, this explains the exploration of time in his mythology,
1650:", both unfamiliar words for the land between two converging rivers, and then giving a third word with a special resonance: the "Angle". The name "England" comes from the Angle between the
401:
5936:
5928:
6000:
5958:
1299:
Flieger identifies a network of influences, starting from H. G. Wells and including Dunne; collectively, they provided what she calls "a template" for Tolkien's ideas of time travel.
2096:
journey through time, not space: in Miller's words, "Their structural importance is temporal, not geographical." Thus, "The Old Forest is not merely left over from the first age; it
150:
proposing a theory that time could flow differently for different observers, and that dreams gave access to all of time. A network of writers who were influenced by Wells, including
1204:. They notice, too, that time seems to pass differently there, and that the land appears to be unstained by the ravages of time. They are allowed to look into a magic fountain, the
8109:
3758:
3550:
1026:
Tolkien built a process of decline and fall in Middle-earth, implying that if one could go back in time, one would find a far more perfect world than the present one, into both
402:
5965:
3417:
Artamonova, Maria (2010). "Writing for an Anglo-Saxon audience in the twentieth century: J.R.R. Tolkien's Old English Chronicles". In Clark, David; Perkins, Nicholas (eds.).
1419:
Boy and girl separated as children share dreamed experiences, their dreams becoming their primary existence; they travel back to their ancestors, the French Revolution, the
416:
8130:
2091:". He writes that at the point where the Hobbits venture into the Old Forest, "it is as though they had broken through a crust in time." Miller likens this to a team of
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7951:
244:
wrote that at the end of the nineteenth century, thinkers in several fields were turning away from present time and exploring other ways to view the world. In 1895
411:
408:
407:
5528:
2343:
is enchanted by his vision of Lothlórien as a place of perfect beauty which he must soon leave, just as he is horrified, she writes, by his matching vision of
1490:, endorses Flieger's view, saying that Tolkien "undoubtedly took Dunne's dream mechanism as the starting point for both of his abandoned time-travel projects,
2062:
6021:
1169:, providing him with the power to protect Rivendell and slow the passage of time in its hidden valley: indeed, Rivendell kept its own calendar. The ruler of
2347:, shattered, despoiled, industrialised, polluted, to which he will return. When he does return home after completing his quest, he meets the fallen wizard
17:
1360:
An 18th century house gives the feeling of going back in time; a painting of an ancestor who shares the protagonist's name comes alive, and the men meet
400:
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2339:
who boldly face the loss of all they hold dear, "the absolute necessity of letting go, of trusting in the unknown future, of having faith in God".
470:, all incomplete, as a "triad". Lewis's work, written sometime between 1939 and 1946, and published posthumously in 1977, is a possible sequel to
403:
6178:
6122:
5771:
4113:
1249:
had a pair of characters, Edred and Elfrida, with Old English names much like Tolkien's Eadwine and Aelfwine, who similarly travel back in time.
405:
8039:
6171:
6129:
5676:
3970:
410:
1269:; they always meet a similar pair of characters in each of the earlier centuries that they visit. This is the central plot device in her 1908
406:
6136:
5719:
4225:
396:
1616:
But then the Fellowship have to cross a rope-bridge over a second river, the Silverlode, which they must not drink from, and which the evil
8081:
7914:
6143:
6115:
4708:
4703:
4240:
2741:
Stewart, Victoria (2010). "An Experiment with Narrative? Rumer Godden's A Fugue in Time". In Lucy Le-Guilcher; Phyllis B. Lassner (eds.).
7965:
7459:
5901:
4433:
4245:
1613:, an idyllic land with "no stain". To get there, the Fellowship first wash off the stains of ordinary life by wading the River Nimrodel.
399:
979:, to see visions of the past, the present, and a possible future. Elvish leaders in Middle-earth, including Galadriel, use the power of
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7229:
6157:
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4686:
4681:
178:
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6044:
5842:
5616:
5596:
5584:
4668:
4478:
1086:
415:
414:
8152:
8025:
2717:
2069:, which does not move the story at all. Miller suggests that one hint to the purpose of the Bombadil episode is in the names: the "
8018:
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6058:
6051:
3787:
7519:
7263:
6368:
6210:
6093:
5986:
4548:
4398:
4325:
3524:
398:
397:
7607:
7399:
7387:
5945:
5711:
4718:
4658:
4453:
4081:
3955:
3830:
3772:
3647:
3582:
3532:
3496:
3472:
2295:
2279:
1625:
1810:
Shippey states that in Lothlórien, Tolkien reconciles otherwise conflicting ideas regarding time-distortion in Elfland from
409:
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6690:
6305:
6150:
5993:
5535:
5395:
4713:
3800:
3432:
5688:
5608:
4106:
1185:
3714:
The Idea of the Holy: An Inquiry into the Non-Rational Factor in the Idea of the Divine and its Relation to the Rational
1638:. He notes that when the Fellowship come to the deepest part of Lothlórien, in the angle between the Silverlode and the
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8102:
7976:
7529:
7409:
6291:
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5664:
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4563:
4463:
4141:
2754:
1512:, and that Tolkien had annotated his copy, showing that he understood Dunne's theory but did not agree with all of it.
207:
1666:
who founded England. Further, the land between two other rivers (to the west of the Misty Mountains), the Hoarwell or
1392:, presumably while she was under house arrest, c. 1790; they feel her sadness as she recalls happier times before the
8067:
7494:
6323:
6253:
5652:
4528:
4415:
4220:
4045:
4013:
3859:
3846:
3698:
3614:
2725:
7499:
7454:
7404:
7392:
7288:
7273:
6666:
4533:
4498:
4458:
4345:
4335:
4000:
2046:
1150:
1021:
829:
518:
158:
created a literary environment that enabled Tolkien to explore time travel in his own way, first in the unfinished
69:
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7934:
7860:
7802:
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5337:
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4374:
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1039:
2374:, Letters #257 to Christopher Bretherton, 16 July 1964, and #294 to Charlotte and Denis Plimmer, 8 February 1967
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5285:
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The different time-travel novels indicate the development of Tolkien's ideas and his skill in expressing them.
1589:
calls the "magic" of Lothlórien, which everyone in the Fellowship can see and feel, echoes the feeling in the
8032:
7582:
7464:
6496:
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6086:
5207:
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4212:
3690:
3666:
3601:
2434:, part 2, "The Second Age" ch. 4 "The History of Galadriel and Celeborn", "Concerning Galadriel and Celeborn"
2283:
1375:
7572:
7382:
7377:
6273:
6106:
4613:
4448:
4443:
4403:
2332:
2045:
that passed. This timelessness, however, is not permanent; it will be subject to the inexorable process of
1500:
533:, argues that storytelling itself is "the ultimate time travel machine", noting that Tolkien's 1939 essay "
466:
395:
285:
264:
234:
186:
1628:; and that the land between the rivers might be old England, the "'mountains green' of 'ancient time'" in
7944:
7592:
7367:
6723:
6658:
6622:
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5908:
5892:
5818:
5507:
5344:
4676:
4638:
3574:
3430:
Brawley, Chris (2007). "The Fading of the World: Tolkien's Ecology and Loss in 'The Lord of the Rings'".
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4307:
4165:
3874:
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1116:
1085:
may be defeated, but that will entail the fading and departure of the Elves, leaving the world to Men,
579:
451:, written between 1944 and 1946, which he also dropped; and finally made use of some of these ideas in
1522:
between a car and a bicycle; he chose to use different mechanisms in his stories. Beare notes that in
1181:, which she used to protect her realm and to keep it in an apparently timeless and "unstained" state.
114:
Tolkien was writing in a period when notions of time and space were being radically revised, from the
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7643:
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5358:
5109:
4272:
4205:
3568:
3111:
3075:
2623:
2290:
2019:", Tolkien writes of what it is about fairy tales that brought him enchantment. It was what he named
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in the table) appear in the texts as incarnations of the protagonist in the different times visited.
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7587:
7565:
7509:
7268:
6405:
5202:
4725:
4633:
4606:
4538:
4330:
3816:
896:
435:
309:
57:
42:
and distortions in the passage of time in his fiction in a variety of ways. The passage of time in
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5351:
7874:
7722:
7626:
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7419:
7414:
6849:
6832:
6818:
6410:
5467:
4815:
4778:
4648:
4488:
4473:
4468:
3718:
3487:
1544:
1441:
364:
338:
258:
novella in which a machine allows an observer to travel forwards and backwards in time. In 1900,
147:
2061:
The scholar of literature David M. Miller comments that in the narrative, "time spurts and lags
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7737:
7619:
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7514:
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6854:
6697:
6635:
6482:
6459:
5564:
5472:
5212:
5076:
5050:
4730:
4553:
4543:
4191:
4179:
3906:
2304:
1461:
1226:
1193:
1158:
1047:
1042:, into progressively smaller parts; the fragmentation of languages and peoples, especially the
913:
566:
447:
421:
166:
6944:
6597:
4067:
3629:
2026:
The scholar Chris Brawley writes that Tolkien was attempting to give readers a glimpse of the
1208:, to see visions of the past, the present, and a possible future. Galadriel uses the power of
1011:
history and fiction interlocking as Tolkien wanted them to, as they might well once have done.
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7656:
7597:
7560:
7539:
7489:
7469:
7449:
7202:
6989:
6964:
6859:
6803:
6795:
6715:
6650:
6466:
6445:
6354:
5519:
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5309:
5005:
4832:
4628:
4593:
4578:
4523:
4508:
4493:
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4198:
4123:
3912:
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1408:
1351:
1265:. Nesbit uses a brother and a sister named Edred and Elfrida, guided by a magical character,
1101:
1034:
962:
504:
He felt that he could say that his most permanent mood … had been since childhood the desire
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90:
44:
212:
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7881:
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7702:
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7332:
7258:
7224:
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5372:
5316:
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4825:
4820:
4751:
4483:
4315:
3712:
2036:
1189:
1166:
1066:
1043:
541:
is "its ability to transport the reader outside of time to realms otherwise inaccessible".
53:
6984:
6641:
6579:
5365:
1620:
cannot cross. Shippey comments that "a determined allegorist" might call the first river "
1284:
708:
575:
550:
8:
7929:
7327:
7162:
7152:
7107:
6891:
6837:
5922:
5868:
5422:
5296:
5179:
5169:
5120:
4971:
4920:
4320:
4255:
4063:
4027:
3995:
3937:
3841:
3671:
3661:
3596:
2525:, Appendix B, "The Third Age", entry for year c. 1300, contrary to Miller's "Second Age".
2482:, book 2, ch. 6 "Lothlórien"; ch. 7 "The Mirror of Galadriel"; ch. 8 "Farewell to Lórien"
2050:
1205:
976:
925:
824:
513:
497:
351:
of dimensions, but attracted the interest of contemporary writers including H. G. Wells,
4991:
4393:
2298:
being the "concomitants" of time and timelessness. Tolkien wrote in a 1956 letter that:
2260:
2108:
similarly, as another "exercise in temporal archaeology." Here, the time visited is the
1607:, a "nameless land, with its brilliant trees and shining gravel". Lothlórien, too, is a
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6400:
5776:
5740:
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5414:
5238:
3453:
3441:
2677:
1475:
1455:
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1245:
1126:
856:
601:
177:
Tolkien mentions both the mortal desire to escape from death, and the Elvish desire to
131:
49:
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8004:
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7504:
7322:
6755:
6707:
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5789:
5460:
4369:
4077:
4041:
4009:
3979:
3951:
3921:
3889:
3855:
3826:
3796:
3768:
3754:
3722:
3694:
3685:
3643:
3634:
3610:
3578:
3546:
3528:
3502:
3492:
3468:
3120:
3080:
2750:
2721:
2681:
2660:
Stewart, Victoria (2008). "J. W. Dunne and literary culture in the 1930s and 1940s".
2049:
when the protection of Galadriel's ring is withdrawn. Galadriel lets Frodo look into
1986:
1882:
1816:
1811:
1802:
1486:
1400:
1393:
1365:
1262:
1161:. The Elves sought to delay this decline as far as possible. The ruler of Rivendell,
900:
356:
277:
155:
127:
96:
7009:
2119:
Miller analyses the pattern of movements and communication through time as follows:
324:
and using modern theories to seek to escape, "at once reactionary and avant-garde".
8060:
6740:
6544:
6527:
6388:
5330:
5323:
4903:
4558:
4298:
4136:
4055:
4037:
4023:
4005:
3991:
3975:
3965:
3947:
3942:
3933:
3917:
3901:
3885:
3869:
3734:
3518:
2669:
2538:
2495:
2230:
2011:
1842:
writes that the Fellowship debated how much time had passed while they were there,
1821:
1756:
1634:
1604:
1574:
manuscript shows the Dreamer on the other side of the stream from the Pearl-maiden.
1553:
1389:
1369:
1331:
1028:
844:
782:
534:
492:
461:
348:
305:
273:
250:
226:
221:
65:
35:
2449:
1647:
8046:
7717:
7132:
6779:
5796:
4032:
3764:
3657:
3625:
3556:
1705:
1659:
1651:
1261:
as the source of the device of a pair of characters who travel back in time from
1078:
930:
872:
597:
352:
297:
281:
255:
139:
115:
73:
7697:
445:, abandoning the draft after four chapters in 1937; he tried the theme again in
76:. The Elves attempt to delay this decline as far as possible in their realms of
7822:
7687:
7207:
7004:
6475:
5455:
5243:
5035:
4913:
4408:
4250:
4172:
4059:
3750:
3679:
Miller, David M. (1975). "Narrative Pattern in The Fellowship of the Ring". In
3592:
3564:
3542:
3514:
3464:
3246:
2984:
2895:
2077:
1859:
1839:
1590:
1561:
1304:
241:
182:
6534:
2257:
Bombadil scatters the treasure, destroys the barrow, banishes the Barrow-wight
225:
was an early influence on a network of authors who together helped to provide
8146:
7773:
7712:
6258:
4898:
4893:
4073:
3983:
3925:
3822:
3792:
3726:
3680:
3250:
3143:
2899:
2832:
2771:
2627:
2340:
2139:
2092:
1629:
1609:
1266:
840:
812:
560:
441:
368:
313:
259:
190:
160:
123:
68:", is meant to transport the reader into another time. He built a process of
7137:
5159:
3506:
2695:
Anon (27 August 1949). "Obituary: Mr. J. W. Dunne, Philosopher and Airman".
1863:
1769:
1557:
1540:
1201:
1170:
1138:
986:
81:
7847:
7788:
7747:
7727:
7707:
7283:
7064:
6377:
5876:
5657:
5544:
5477:
5430:
5301:
5100:
5086:
5013:
4387:
4340:
3893:
3422:
2147:
2143:
2105:
2066:
2002:
1663:
1595:
1566:
1062:
880:
634:
372:
317:
300:
remarked that "rational man undermined his own world". Flieger wrote that
193:, who is saved by having the courage to face loss, to move, and to change.
4289:
3112:"From Dunne to Desmond: disembodied time travel in Tolkien, Stapledon and
2251:
2112:, c. 1300, at the moment when the Witch-King of Angmar (the leader of the
126:, and the transformation of physics with the counter-intuitive notions of
7752:
6939:
5499:
5482:
4908:
4265:
3812:
3782:
3708:
3482:
2031:
1683:
1579:
1571:
1435:
1424:
1420:
1345:
1325:
1294:
1209:
980:
938:
786:
672:
583:
558:
was preceded in Tolkien's writings by two unfinished time-travel novels,
538:
475:
380:
360:
333:
245:
230:
216:
151:
143:
119:
85:
39:
7197:
6906:
6901:
5233:
4935:
4930:
4091:
3445:
424:. The two unfinished time travel novels served as a source of ideas for
7768:
7742:
7039:
6437:
5826:
5278:
5125:
4842:
3037:
2247:
2181:
2070:
1852:
1843:
1760:
1586:
1385:
1275:; Luling comments that this seems to be the only work before Tolkien's
1236:
892:
864:
860:
620:
269:
135:
64:. The whole work, too, following the theory he spelt out in his essay "
7278:
7092:
4986:
3847:
The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment
3818:
The Road to Middle-Earth: How J. R. R. Tolkien Created a New Mythology
2673:
1906:
1825:
1070:
953:
663:
500:, reviewing the motivations for his father's writings, commented that
101:
7219:
7167:
7157:
7087:
7044:
7029:
7014:
6969:
6959:
5754:
5550:
5135:
5130:
5081:
4881:
4869:
4837:
4735:
3851:
3606:
2746:
2697:
2344:
2176:
2159:
2154:
2109:
2088:
1748:
1675:
1258:
1240:
1174:
1146:
1142:
1134:
1058:
990:
888:
884:
343:
321:
289:
268:, exploring the inner world of the unconscious mind. That same year,
77:
31:
6954:
5023:
2234:
2113:
122:, to the inner world of dreams and the unconscious mind explored by
7692:
7298:
7212:
7142:
7127:
7112:
6864:
5291:
5248:
5184:
5164:
4958:
4847:
4788:
4355:
4260:
3255:
3148:
2912:
2837:
2776:
2267:, whose body disappears and whose spirit is blown away in the wind
2225:
2167:
2027:
1600:
1517:
1197:
949:
848:
627:
612:
Time-travelling frame story characters with the periods they visit
529:
376:
6974:
4981:
4976:
3602:
J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment
2714:
Dangerous Edges of Graham Greene: Journeys with Saints and Sinners
2123:
Communication through Time between different Ages of Middle-earth
7347:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7192:
7172:
7097:
7054:
7034:
6999:
6994:
6979:
6949:
6680:
5952:
5834:
5228:
5140:
4963:
4953:
4940:
4864:
4793:
4783:
4362:
2788:
2348:
2264:
1960:
1942:
1889:
1791:
1736:
1725:
1714:
1621:
1428:
1288:
904:
876:
737:
691:
592:
301:
293:
61:
1340:
Machine able to carry an observer forwards or backwards in time
1231:
941:
with future as well as past time travel leads to a retelling of
7342:
7293:
7147:
7117:
7059:
7049:
7024:
6886:
6869:
6813:
6346:
5174:
5149:
5045:
5018:
4948:
4888:
4857:
4773:
4768:
4350:
2470:, Appendix B, "The Tale of Years (Chronology of the Westlands)"
2336:
2243:
2221:
2171:
1764:
1742:
1709:
1655:
1639:
1617:
1583:
1214:
1162:
1082:
1054:
852:
731:
699:
659:
587:
48:
is uneven, seeming to run at differing speeds in the realms of
604:
equivalents, Alwin and Alboin, respectively; all these names (
72:
into the story, echoing the sense of impending destruction of
7337:
7122:
6896:
6842:
6825:
6808:
5154:
4925:
4852:
4760:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3306:
3304:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3054:
3052:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2087:" (his emphasis) all stand outside time, "left over from the
2001:
Flieger writes that while time is treated both naturally and
1928:
1658:, in the north of Germany next to Denmark, the origin of the
1549:
1178:
1051:
755:
544:
8131:
The Ring of Words: Tolkien and the Oxford English Dictionary
3760:
Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on The History of Middle-earth
3552:
Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on The History of Middle-earth
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3343:
2972:
332:
In 1927, the soldier and pioneer aviator turned philosopher
6104:
5055:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3093:
3091:
3013:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2924:
2854:
2852:
2190:
Replayings of past events / Anticipations of future events
1800:
Time in Lothlórien was distorted, as it was in Elfland for
1450:
Theory of multiple time dimensions for different observers
3301:
3267:
3199:
3160:
3049:
3025:
2960:
2936:
2864:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2015:, which she calls "the clearest statement of his artistic
1217:
will regain his Ring, and take control of all the others.
1092:
1038:. The pattern is expressed in several ways, including the
6913:
6881:
5601:
5589:
5040:
4876:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3340:
1200:, feel taken back in time on entering the Elvish land of
836:
Time travel by Dunne-style "vision", from modern England
582:
for the time travel, and indeed for his legendarium. The
433:
Lewis published the first of his three "space romances",
3545:(2000). "The Footsteps of Ælfwine". In Flieger, Verlyn;
3211:
3088:
2996:
2849:
2307:
and the story of Aragorn , you will have perceived that.
1934:
Lothlórien "in a time that has elsewhere long gone by".
1603:, while he is in an intermediate land, not Earth but an
1478:
and seems to allude to J. W. Dunne's dimensions of time
486:
3520:
Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkien's World
3291:
3289:
3287:
2948:
2743:
Rumer Godden: International and Intermodern Storyteller
2592:
2582:
2580:
2501:
2458:, Part 2, ch. 4 "The History of Galadriel and Celeborn"
574:
1945. Both texts make use of variants of the character
464:
describes Tolkien's two time travel novels and Lewis's
3394:
3377:
3187:
2425:
1918:
Elf-maiden sings: "the swift stream then stood still"
1674:, was where the three tribes of Hobbits who colonised
1295:
Time travel in science fiction and speculative physics
347:
scientific acceptance, not least because it led to an
2556:
2237:
with his magical sword from the Barrow-wight's hoard
1642:, the Elf Haldir welcomes them, calling the area the
1508:. She observes further that both men owned copies of
276:, paving the way for the counter-intuitive theory of
5394:
3284:
2577:
1303:
Time-travelling influences on Tolkien identified by
1149:. The Elves were aware of the inexorable process of
1015:
3632:. In Bogstad, Janice M.; Kaveny, Philip E. (eds.).
3570:
A Question of Time: J.R.R. Tolkien's Road to Faërie
3328:
1966:Mortals feel time as Elves do while in Lothlórien.
586:name Ælfwine means "Elf-friend", as does the later
3660:(2013) . "Ælfwine (Old English "Elf-friend")". In
3316:
3076:"Going back: time travel in Tolkien and E. Nesbit"
1785:
1050:; the successive falls, starting with that of the
27:Distortions of time in fantasy by J. R. R. Tolkien
2712:Gilvary, Dermot; Middleton, Darren J. N. (2011).
2461:
1560:has been compared to the place dreamed of in the
1081:, where even the gods will perish. The Dark Lord
201:
8144:
2711:
2641:
2553:, letter #186 to Joanna de Bortadano, April 1956
1996:
1283:has father/son pairs named Edwin/Elwin, Eadwine/
1040:splintering of the light provided by the Creator
3241:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2772:"The Last Serialist: C.S. Lewis and J.W. Dunne"
2254:, and causing "the windy dissolution of Sauron"
1862:'s analysis of the paradoxes of Elvish time in
899:, when the world is reshaped as round, and the
394:
327:
3971:The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays
3419:Anglo-Saxon Culture and the Modern Imagination
3069:
3067:
1141:, were the remnants of far larger kingdoms in
6362:
4107:
3840:Stanton, Michael N. (2006). "Lothlórien". In
3749:: Tolkien and Lewis's Time Travel Triad". In
3137:
3135:
3133:
3131:
2437:
1232:Paired time-travellers with Old English names
1077:shares the sense of impending destruction of
537:" stated that a defining characteristic of a
88:to slow the passage of time. Elvish time, in
8082:Tolkien: A Look Behind The Lord of the Rings
3228:
2881:
2544:
2518:
2516:
968:In stages, haltingly, between 1937 and 1949
8040:The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion
3103:
3064:
1898:dim memory of a man lost visiting Elfland.
1089:, however much Tolkien regretted the fact.
6369:
6355:
4114:
4100:
3416:
3128:
2930:
2410:, Letter #131 to Milton Waldman, late 1951
2401:
1484:The physicist Kristine Larsen, writing in
545:Successive attempts at a time-travel novel
4121:
3452:
2624:"Max Planck: the reluctant revolutionary"
2615:
2550:
2513:
2510:, book 2, ch. 7 "The Mirror of Galadriel"
2413:
2407:
2371:
1814:, such as is exemplified in the medieval
1806:. Illustration by Katherine Cameron, 1908
1515:The Tolkien scholar Rhona Beare notes in
1155:splintering of the original created light
1057:, and followed by the destruction of the
478:" to view an alien world in "Othertime".
8075:Tolkien's Art: 'A Mythology for England'
8026:The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide
7952:Things named after Tolkien and his works
3868:
3733:
3656:
3623:
3019:
2993:, pp. 60–63, 89-147 and throughout.
2954:
2821:: Tolkien and Lewis's Time Travel Triad.
2806:
2769:
2507:
2479:
2443:
1795:
1548:
1235:
390:
211:
8019:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
6299:The Lord of the Rings Trading Card Game
4054:
4022:
3990:
3964:
3932:
3900:
3839:
3811:
3788:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
3781:
3591:
3563:
3541:
3513:
3429:
3400:
3388:
3310:
3295:
3278:
3245:
3222:
3205:
3193:
3181:
3097:
3058:
3043:
3031:
3007:
2990:
2978:
2966:
2942:
2894:
2875:
2858:
2794:
2740:
2659:
2609:
2586:
2562:
2534:
2522:
2491:
2467:
2455:
2431:
2419:
2395:
2383:
2104:Miller sees Frodo's encounter with the
1177:, was similarly the bearer of the ring
481:
14:
8145:
6211:The Lord of the Rings Roleplaying Game
4399:The Man in the Moon Stayed Up Too Late
3678:
3525:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
3371:
3109:
3073:
2653:
2217:Frodo cuts off the Barrow-wight's hand
1969:different perception of time's speed.
1955:different perception of time's speed.
1686:'s analysis of Tolkien's river angles
60:in which time proceeds differently in
6350:
5393:
4095:
3481:
3141:
2830:
2647:
2621:
2280:Death and immortality in Middle-earth
1534:
1504:explicitly references both Dunne and
1498:", and notes that his friend Lewis's
945:, again using dream as the mechanism
6691:The History of The Lord of the Rings
6306:The Lord of the Rings: The Card Game
3707:
3433:Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts
3334:
3322:
2694:
2056:
1188:, escaping from the dark tunnels of
18:Time travel in The Lord of the Rings
5529:Music Inspired by Lord of the Rings
3605:. Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire:
2273:
1901:flows much more slowly in Elfland.
24:
8103:Tolkien, Race and Cultural History
7977:The Complete Guide to Middle-earth
6292:Middle-earth Collectible Card Game
4036:. Boston, New York, & London:
2833:"The Ultimate Time Travel Machine"
2398:, Part 2, "The Notion Club Papers"
229:with a conception of time travel.
208:Dreams and visions in Middle-earth
25:
8169:
8068:Tolkien and the Invention of Myth
6324:Middle-earth Strategy Battle Game
6254:Gondor: The Siege of Minas Tirith
2900:"Tolkien's Experiment with Time:
2206:Frodo calls Tom Bombadil for help
1896:Returns to find all friends dead,
1016:A better time in the distant past
998:Flieger comments that had either
6667:The Lost Road and Other Writings
6376:
4288:
4001:The Lost Road and Other Writings
3046:, pp. 60-63 and throughout.
2622:Kragh, Helge (1 December 2000).
2047:decline and fall in Middle-earth
1777:Long ago, in "the Elder Days ...
1679:more" might be exactly correct.
1151:decline and fall in Middle-earth
1022:Decline and fall in Middle-earth
875:), the prehistoric North in the
830:The Lost Road and Other Writings
519:The Lost Road and Other Writings
386:
342:, in which he presented a multi-
70:decline and fall in Middle-earth
8153:Themes of The Lord of the Rings
7984:A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien
7861:Poems and Songs of Middle Earth
7583:Finnish language and literature
6553:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
5338:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
3459:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
2824:
2528:
2485:
2473:
2446:, book 2, ch. 1 "Many Meetings"
2389:
2386:, Part 1, ch. 3 "The Lost Road"
2377:
2365:
2331:preservation, she writes, they
1786:Elfland where time is different
1087:to industrialise and to pollute
907:can no longer be sailed by Men
8124:The Worlds of J. R. R. Tolkien
8096:Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth
7373:Ancestry as guide to character
6509:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
6023:The Battle for Middle-earth II
5784:Peter Jackson's interpretation
5286:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
4439:Ancestry as guide to character
3461:: Revised and Expanded Edition
2763:
2734:
2705:
2688:
2333:illustrate a Christian message
2325:, book 2, ch. 6, "Lothlórien"
2212:Frodo calls Elbereth for help
1719:The Angles, Saxons, and Jutes,
1120:, book 2, ch. 6, "Lothlórien"
1069:, and the cataclysmic fall of
983:to hold back time and change.
202:Turning away from present time
187:illustrate a Christian message
13:
1:
8033:J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
6497:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
6218:The One Ring Roleplaying Game
4213:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
3667:J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
3638:. Jefferson, North Carolina:
2422:, Appendix D, "The Calendars"
2354:
2284:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
1997:Timelessness and altered time
1982:different actual flow of time
1921:flows much faster in Elfland;
1820:, who was carried off by the
1779:in a world that was no more"
1774:The Elves, as they used to be
1220:
1165:, was the bearer of the Ring
867:, Ireland at the time of the
639:
571:
6107:The Lord of the Rings Online
2571:
1456:John L. Balderston
1279:that functions in this way.
1253:Virginia Luling, writing in
785:'s successive attempts at a
328:Time in different dimensions
320:were both turning away from
286:special theory of relativity
265:The Interpretation of Dreams
58:following medieval tradition
7:
7556:Tolkien's impact on fantasy
6724:The Peoples of Middle-earth
6659:The Shaping of Middle-earth
6009:The Battle for Middle-earth
5916:Game Two: Shadows of Mordor
5345:The History of Middle-earth
4278:Tolkien's impact on fantasy
3575:Kent State University Press
1937:different epoch, long ago.
1529:
1470:Updated version of James's
903:to the Earthly Paradise of
487:Desire "to go back" in time
10:
8174:
7230:List of weapons and armour
6763:The Nature of Middle-earth
6453:The Fellowship of the Ring
6331:Lego The Lord of the Rings
6225:Adventures in Middle-earth
6060:Lego The Lord of the Rings
6030:The Rise of the Witch-king
5967:The Fellowship of the Ring
5704:The Fellowship of the Ring
5380:The Nature of Middle-earth
5256:List of weapons and armour
4166:The Fellowship of the Ring
3875:The Fellowship of the Ring
3523:. Grand Rapids, Michigan:
3409:
3124:(53 (Spring 2012)): 26–30.
3084:(53 (Spring 2012)): 30–31.
2797:, pp. 19–20, 61, 119.
2359:
2322:The Fellowship of the Ring
2277:
1923:everything outside stops.
1894:Spends a few nights there.
1789:
1721:forefathers of the English
1538:
1224:
1186:The Fellowship of the Ring
1117:The Fellowship of the Ring
1099:
1019:
548:
490:
474:; its protagonists use a "
457:, published in 1954–1955.
205:
196:
8158:Fiction about time travel
8117:Tolkien and the Great War
7964:
7925:Works inspired by Tolkien
7907:
7840:
7829:Nightfall in Middle-Earth
7761:
7678:
7669:
7644:The Atlas of Middle-earth
7635:
7548:
7358:
7249:
7242:
7185:
7075:
6927:
6789:
6778:
6748:The History of The Hobbit
6733:
6620:
6611:
6518:
6490:The Scouring of the Shire
6426:
6419:
6384:
6315:
6283:
6234:
6204:Middle-earth Role Playing
6193:
6067:Guardians of Middle-earth
5891:
5860:
5810:
5764:
5730:
5698:
5687:
5644:
5635:
5576:
5518:
5491:
5441:
5406:
5389:
5359:The History of The Hobbit
5268:
5221:
5195:
5108:
5099:
5069:
5004:
4804:
4759:
4750:
4667:
4592:
4424:
4306:
4297:
4286:
4206:The Scouring of the Shire
4154:
4131:
3110:Larsen, Kristine (2012).
3074:Luling, Virginia (2012).
1977:But Moon went on changing
1570:. The miniature from the
1319:
1287:, Audoin/Alboin, Amandil/
956:in Tolkien's legendarium
439:, in 1938. Tolkien began
375:, and two members of the
296:. The cultural historian
164:, then in the unfinished
8054:The Road to Middle-Earth
7920:Middle-earth Enterprises
6566:The three "Great Tales"
4069:Tolkien On Fairy-stories
1979:"in the world outside".
1824:, and the Danish ballad
1184:The eight companions of
564:, begun in 1936–37, and
527:Devin Brown, writing in
472:Out of the Silent Planet
436:Out of the Silent Planet
7875:An Evening in Rivendell
7748:Margrethe II of Denmark
7627:A mythology for England
5960:Vol. II: The Two Towers
5677:The War of the Rohirrim
5478:Margrethe II of Denmark
4649:A mythology for England
3719:Oxford University Press
3488:An Experiment with Time
2718:Continuum International
2296:death and deathlessness
2063:with discernible rhythm
1741:The forefathers of the
1670:, and the Loudwater or
1545:England in Middle-earth
1510:An Experiment with Time
1442:An Experiment with Time
1384:Lost in the gardens of
813:The Lost Road
561:The Lost Road
339:An Experiment with Time
179:escape from immortality
56:. In this, Tolkien was
7998:Master of Middle-Earth
7520:Psychological journeys
7084:First and Second Ages
6936:First and Second Ages
6698:The Notion Club Papers
6636:The Book of Lost Tales
6483:The Return of the King
6460:The Shadow of the Past
5981:The Return of the King
5720:The Return of the King
5665:The Return of the King
5565:The Battle of Evermore
4549:Psychological journeys
4192:The Shadow of the Past
4180:The Return of the King
3907:The Return of the King
3747:The Notion Club Papers
2906:The Notion Club Papers
2819:The Notion Club Papers
2770:Inchbald, Guy (2019).
2662:Literature and History
2327:
2309:
1952:"all else fleets by".
1807:
1626:the second one "death"
1575:
1496:The Notion Club Papers
1474:; it cites Einstein's
1320:Time-travel mechanism
1250:
1227:Time travel in fiction
1159:sundering of the Elves
1122:
1048:split into many groups
1013:
1004:The Notion Club Papers
989:, the Elvish realm of
914:The Notion Club Papers
567:The Notion Club Papers
525:
448:The Notion Club Papers
429:
237:
181:. The Tolkien scholar
167:The Notion Club Papers
8110:Tolkien's Legendarium
7854:The Road Goes Ever On
7796:The Lord of the Rings
7781:The Lord of the Rings
7657:A Map of Middle-earth
7400:Death and immortality
7203:Red Book of Westmarch
6716:The War of the Jewels
6651:The Lays of Beleriand
6572:The Children of Húrin
6467:The Council of Elrond
6446:The Lord of the Rings
5653:The Lord of the Rings
5617:The Lord of the Rings
5597:The Lord of the Rings
5585:The Lord of the Rings
5538:The Lord of the Rings
5451:A Map of Middle-earth
5352:The Children of Húrin
5310:The Road Goes Ever On
4454:Death and immortality
4404:The Road Goes Ever On
4381:A Elbereth Gilthoniel
4199:The Council of Elrond
4144:The Lord of the Rings
4124:The Lord of the Rings
3913:The Lord of the Rings
3881:The Lord of the Rings
3142:Beare, Rhona (1996).
2981:, pp. 38–47, 97.
2831:Brown, Devin (1997).
2314:
2300:
2278:Further information:
2146:for help against the
2042:The Lord of the Rings
2007:The Lord of the Rings
1799:
1790:Further information:
1582:writes that what the
1552:
1539:Further information:
1472:The Sense of the Past
1352:The Sense of the Past
1239:
1225:Further information:
1131:The Lord of the Rings
1109:
1107:Over a bridge of time
1102:The Lord of the Rings
1100:Further information:
1095:The Lord of the Rings
1075:The Lord of the Rings
1035:The Lord of the Rings
1008:
963:The Lord of the Rings
897:Tolkien's legendarium
895:in the Second Age of
803:Time-travel mechanism
556:The Lord of the Rings
549:Further information:
502:
491:Further information:
460:The Inklings scholar
454:The Lord of the Rings
426:The Lord of the Rings
422:Tolkien's legendarium
420:Navigable diagram of
419:
215:
172:The Lord of the Rings
91:The Lord of the Rings
45:The Lord of the Rings
7889:At Dawn in Rivendell
7882:A Night in Rivendell
7869:The Tolkien Ensemble
7703:Brothers Hildebrandt
7225:Two Trees of Valinor
6588:The Fall of Gondolin
5902:Journey to Rivendell
5609:Hordes of the Things
5373:The Fall of Gondolin
5061:Watcher in the Water
5029:Witch-king of Angmar
4226:List of translations
4064:Anderson, Douglas A.
3854:. pp. 394–395.
3842:Drout, Michael D. C.
3672:Taylor & Francis
3662:Drout, Michael D. C.
3642:. pp. 169–182.
3609:. pp. 647–650.
3597:Drout, Michael D. C.
3251:"A Question of Time"
3020:Ford & Reid 2011
2051:her prophetic mirror
2037:The Idea of the Holy
1950:Elves change little,
1838:The Tolkien scholar
1578:The Tolkien scholar
1129:realms described in
1067:Two Trees of Valinor
624:Over 9,000 years ago
482:Development of ideas
240:The Tolkien scholar
185:suggests that these
86:their Rings of Power
7393:Round World dilemma
6945:Eärendil and Elwing
6598:The Fall of Númenor
5923:War in Middle Earth
5869:The Hunt for Gollum
5423:The Last Ringbearer
4709:Narrative structure
4704:Impression of depth
4321:Company of the Ring
4028:Christopher Tolkien
3996:Christopher Tolkien
3938:Christopher Tolkien
3693:. pp. 95–106.
3595:(2006). "Time". In
3559:. pp. 183–198.
3454:Carpenter, Humphrey
3374:, pp. 104–106.
3313:, pp. 292–307.
3281:, pp. 648–650.
3208:, pp. 394–395.
3184:, pp. 196–199.
3061:, pp. 198–199.
3034:, pp. 175–181.
3022:, pp. 169–182.
2969:, pp. 336–337.
2945:, pp. 183–198.
2878:, pp. 117–141.
2246:drop the Ring into
2224:'s finger, bearing
2191:
2124:
1974:Aragorn's 2nd view
1948:Both fast and slow:
1866:
1733:Hoarwell, Loudwater
1687:
1404:(friend of James's)
1307:
1206:Mirror of Galadriel
977:Mirror of Galadriel
926:Christopher Tolkien
893:Downfall of Númenor
825:Christopher Tolkien
790:
613:
514:Christopher Tolkien
498:Christopher Tolkien
336:published his book
274:energy is quantized
148:an influential book
94:as in the medieval
38:set out to explore
8012:A Question of Time
7814:The Rings of Power
7733:Alexander Korotich
7530:Sound and language
7410:Dreams and visions
6166:War of Three Peaks
5843:The Rings of Power
5777:Hobbiton Movie Set
5741:Concerning Hobbits
5625:Der Herr der Ringe
5558:Misty Mountain Hop
5415:Bored of the Rings
5239:Phial of Galadriel
4569:Sound and language
4464:Dreams and visions
4434:Addiction to power
3821:(Third ed.).
3755:Hostetter, Carl F.
3689:(First ed.).
3547:Hostetter, Carl F.
3247:Flieger, Verlyn B.
2749:. pp. 81–93.
2291:A Question of Time
2189:
2122:
1858:
1808:
1682:
1576:
1535:A timeless England
1388:, two ladies see
1302:
1272:The House of Arden
1251:
1246:The House of Arden
1093:Time held back in
781:
611:
430:
238:
132:general relativity
8140:
8139:
8089:A Tolkien Compass
8005:Picturing Tolkien
7991:Interrupted Music
7960:
7959:
7896:Leaving Rivendell
7665:
7664:
7651:Journeys of Frodo
7505:Old Straight Road
7495:Naming of weapons
7238:
7237:
6985:Lúthien and Beren
6774:
6773:
6756:Carl F. Hostetter
6607:
6606:
6580:Beren and Lúthien
6561:Bilbo's Last Song
6344:
6343:
6340:
6339:
6267:Lord of the Rings
6189:
6188:
6180:Before the Shadow
6124:Siege of Mirkwood
5887:
5886:
5806:
5805:
5790:Picturing Tolkien
5508:Lord of the Rings
5461:Barbara Remington
5366:Beren and Lúthien
5317:Bilbo's Last Song
5264:
5263:
5095:
5094:
4746:
4745:
4697:Pseudotranslation
4687:Editorial framing
4682:Character pairing
4529:Naming of weapons
4083:978-0-00-724466-9
4056:Tolkien, J. R. R.
4024:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3992:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3976:Allen & Unwin
3966:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3957:978-0-395-29917-3
3934:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3902:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3870:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3832:978-0-261-10275-0
3774:978-0-313-30530-6
3735:Rateliff, John D.
3686:A Tolkien Compass
3649:978-0-7864-8473-7
3635:Picturing Tolkien
3584:978-0-87338-699-9
3534:978-0-8028-1955-0
3498:978-1-57174-234-6
3491:. Hampton Roads.
3474:978-0-35-865298-4
3425:. pp. 71–88.
3249:(15 March 1990).
3225:, pp. 89–90.
3100:, pp. 29–59.
3010:, pp. 65–87.
2933:, pp. 71–88.
2861:, pp. 61–88.
2674:10.7227/LH.17.2.5
2612:, pp. 16–17.
2271:
2270:
2220:Isildur cuts off
2187:
2186:
2170:for help against
2057:Visiting the past
1994:
1993:
1987:Thomas the Rhymer
1883:Thomas the Rhymer
1817:Thomas the Rhymer
1812:European folklore
1803:Thomas the Rhymer
1783:
1782:
1747:Long ago, before
1724:Long ago, before
1482:
1481:
1401:George du Maurier
1394:French Revolution
1366:Charlotte Moberly
1263:Edwardian England
996:
995:
871:(600 years after
776:
775:
769:Oswin, cf. Oswald
551:Ælfwine (Tolkien)
357:Jorge Luis Borges
278:quantum mechanics
235:a film adaptation
170:, and finally in
156:George du Maurier
128:quantum mechanics
97:Thomas the Rhymer
16:(Redirected from
8165:
8061:Splintered Light
7676:
7675:
7500:Northern courage
7425:Environmentalism
7405:Decline and fall
7328:Tolkien's poetry
7247:
7246:
6965:Finwë and Míriel
6787:
6786:
6741:John D. Rateliff
6618:
6617:
6545:Unfinished Tales
6528:The Silmarillion
6424:
6423:
6389:J. R. R. Tolkien
6371:
6364:
6357:
6348:
6347:
6173:Fate of Gundabad
6131:Rise of Isengard
6102:
6101:
6074:Shadow of Mordor
6053:War in the North
6001:Game Boy Advance
5696:
5695:
5642:
5641:
5400:derivative works
5391:
5390:
5331:Unfinished Tales
5324:The Silmarillion
5106:
5105:
4757:
4756:
4534:Northern courage
4479:Environmentalism
4459:Decline and fall
4394:Song of Eärendil
4304:
4303:
4292:
4137:J. R. R. Tolkien
4116:
4109:
4102:
4093:
4092:
4087:
4051:
4038:Houghton Mifflin
4019:
4006:Houghton Mifflin
3987:
3961:
3948:Houghton Mifflin
3943:Unfinished Tales
3929:
3918:Houghton Mifflin
3897:
3886:Houghton Mifflin
3865:
3836:
3806:
3802:978-0261-10401-3
3778:
3730:
3704:
3675:
3658:Honegger, Thomas
3653:
3626:Reid, Robin Anne
3624:Ford, Mary Ann;
3620:
3588:
3560:
3538:
3510:
3478:
3449:
3426:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3375:
3369:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3299:
3293:
3282:
3276:
3265:
3264:
3243:
3226:
3220:
3209:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3158:
3157:
3139:
3126:
3125:
3107:
3101:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3071:
3062:
3056:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2892:
2879:
2873:
2862:
2856:
2847:
2846:
2828:
2822:
2804:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2590:
2584:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2539:On Fairy-stories
2532:
2526:
2520:
2511:
2505:
2499:
2496:On Fairy-stories
2489:
2483:
2477:
2471:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2274:Escape from time
2192:
2188:
2134:Recipient is in
2125:
2121:
2012:On Fairy-stories
1867:
1857:
1822:Queen of Elfland
1688:
1681:
1605:Earthly Paradise
1554:Earthly Paradise
1427:'s time, to the
1390:Marie Antoinette
1370:Eleanor Jourdain
1332:The Time Machine
1308:
1301:
1153:, marked by the
1065:and then of the
1029:The Silmarillion
952:-like island of
869:Tuatha Dé Danann
845:Alfred the Great
791:
780:
641:
614:
610:
573:
535:On Fairy-Stories
523:
493:On Fairy-Stories
462:John D. Rateliff
393:
379:literary group,
349:infinite regress
306:J. R. R. Tolkien
292:in a new way in
272:postulated that
251:The Time Machine
227:J. R. R. Tolkien
222:The Time Machine
66:On Fairy-Stories
36:J. R. R. Tolkien
21:
8173:
8172:
8168:
8167:
8166:
8164:
8163:
8162:
8143:
8142:
8141:
8136:
8047:Perilous Realms
7967:
7956:
7903:
7836:
7779:Symphony No. 1
7757:
7718:Donato Giancola
7671:
7661:
7631:
7578:Classical world
7544:
7435:First World War
7354:
7234:
7181:
7133:Lonely Mountain
7071:
6923:
6794:
6781:
6770:
6729:
6674:The Etymologies
6624:
6613:
6603:
6514:
6428:
6415:
6380:
6375:
6345:
6336:
6311:
6279:
6274:War of the Ring
6249:War of the Ring
6230:
6195:
6185:
6138:Riders of Rohan
6100:
6095:Return to Moria
6046:Aragorn's Quest
5988:War of the Ring
5946:Riders of Rohan
5883:
5856:
5819:Sagan om ringen
5802:
5797:Tolkien on Film
5760:
5726:
5690:
5683:
5631:
5572:
5536:Symphony No. 1
5514:
5487:
5437:
5402:
5385:
5270:
5260:
5217:
5208:Pelennor Fields
5191:
5091:
5065:
5000:
4807:
4800:
4742:
4663:
4624:First World War
4619:Classical world
4588:
4420:
4293:
4284:
4150:
4149:
4127:
4120:
4090:
4084:
4060:Flieger, Verlyn
4048:
4033:Sauron Defeated
4016:
3958:
3862:
3833:
3803:
3775:
3765:Greenwood Press
3751:Flieger, Verlyn
3701:
3674:. pp. 4–5.
3650:
3630:"Into the West"
3617:
3593:Flieger, Verlyn
3585:
3565:Flieger, Verlyn
3557:Greenwood Press
3543:Flieger, Verlyn
3535:
3515:Flieger, Verlyn
3499:
3475:
3456:, ed. (2023) .
3412:
3407:
3399:
3395:
3387:
3378:
3370:
3341:
3333:
3329:
3321:
3317:
3309:
3302:
3294:
3285:
3277:
3268:
3244:
3229:
3221:
3212:
3204:
3200:
3192:
3188:
3180:
3161:
3156:(3). Article 6.
3140:
3129:
3108:
3104:
3096:
3089:
3072:
3065:
3057:
3050:
3042:
3038:
3030:
3026:
3018:
3014:
3006:
2997:
2989:
2985:
2977:
2973:
2965:
2961:
2957:, pp. 4–5.
2953:
2949:
2941:
2937:
2931:Artamonova 2010
2929:
2925:
2920:(2). Article 9.
2908:and J.W. Dunne"
2896:Flieger, Verlyn
2893:
2882:
2874:
2865:
2857:
2850:
2845:(1). Article 7.
2829:
2825:
2805:
2801:
2793:
2789:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2739:
2735:
2728:
2720:. p. 101.
2710:
2706:
2693:
2689:
2658:
2654:
2646:
2642:
2632:
2630:
2620:
2616:
2608:
2593:
2585:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2561:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2533:
2529:
2521:
2514:
2508:Tolkien (1954a)
2506:
2502:
2490:
2486:
2480:Tolkien (1954a)
2478:
2474:
2466:
2462:
2454:
2450:
2444:Tolkien (1954a)
2442:
2438:
2430:
2426:
2418:
2414:
2406:
2402:
2394:
2390:
2382:
2378:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2357:
2328:
2318:
2313:
2312:A land of light
2286:
2276:
2153:
2059:
1999:
1983:
1978:
1951:
1949:
1922:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1794:
1788:
1778:
1720:
1706:Flensburg Fjord
1652:Flensburg Fjord
1547:
1537:
1532:
1462:Berkeley Square
1415:
1414:1891 novel
1403:
1368:
1297:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1196:to destroy the
1123:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1079:Norse mythology
1073:. The whole of
1024:
1018:
1006:been finished,
931:Sauron Defeated
920:
819:
681:
655:
646:
637:
630:
623:
598:Old High German
553:
547:
524:
522:, 1987, page 45
512:
495:
489:
484:
418:
391:
389:
353:J. B. Priestley
330:
298:Modris Eksteins
284:formulated his
282:Albert Einstein
256:science fiction
210:
204:
199:
140:Albert Einstein
118:time travel of
116:science fiction
100:and the Danish
74:Norse mythology
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8171:
8161:
8160:
8155:
8138:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8127:
8120:
8113:
8106:
8099:
8092:
8085:
8078:
8071:
8064:
8057:
8050:
8043:
8036:
8029:
8022:
8015:
8008:
8001:
7994:
7987:
7980:
7972:
7970:
7962:
7961:
7958:
7957:
7955:
7954:
7949:
7948:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7922:
7917:
7911:
7909:
7905:
7904:
7902:
7901:
7900:
7899:
7892:
7885:
7878:
7866:
7865:
7864:
7857:
7844:
7842:
7838:
7837:
7835:
7834:
7833:
7832:
7823:Blind Guardian
7820:
7819:
7818:
7809:
7800:
7786:
7785:
7784:
7771:
7765:
7763:
7759:
7758:
7756:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7688:Pauline Baynes
7684:
7682:
7673:
7667:
7666:
7663:
7662:
7660:
7659:
7654:
7647:
7639:
7637:
7633:
7632:
7630:
7629:
7624:
7623:
7622:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7558:
7552:
7550:
7546:
7545:
7543:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7475:Mental illness
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7422:
7417:
7412:
7407:
7402:
7397:
7396:
7395:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7364:
7362:
7356:
7355:
7353:
7352:
7351:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7319:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7302:
7301:
7296:
7286:
7281:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7255:
7253:
7244:
7240:
7239:
7236:
7235:
7233:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7208:Rings of Power
7205:
7200:
7195:
7189:
7187:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7179:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7175:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7102:
7101:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7081:
7079:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7019:
7018:
7017:
7012:
7010:Túrin Turambar
7007:
7005:Tuor and Idril
7002:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6933:
6931:
6925:
6924:
6922:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6910:
6909:
6904:
6899:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6878:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6846:
6845:
6840:
6830:
6829:
6828:
6823:
6822:
6821:
6816:
6800:
6798:
6784:
6776:
6775:
6772:
6771:
6769:
6768:
6767:
6766:
6753:
6752:
6751:
6737:
6735:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6727:
6719:
6711:
6708:Morgoth's Ring
6703:
6702:
6701:
6686:
6685:
6684:
6677:
6662:
6654:
6646:
6645:
6644:
6630:
6628:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6593:
6592:
6591:
6583:
6575:
6564:
6556:
6548:
6540:
6539:
6538:
6522:
6520:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6512:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6501:
6500:
6493:
6479:
6476:The Two Towers
6472:
6471:
6470:
6463:
6441:
6432:
6430:
6421:
6417:
6416:
6414:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6397:
6396:
6385:
6382:
6381:
6374:
6373:
6366:
6359:
6351:
6342:
6341:
6338:
6337:
6335:
6334:
6327:
6319:
6317:
6313:
6312:
6310:
6309:
6302:
6295:
6287:
6285:
6281:
6280:
6278:
6277:
6270:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6238:
6236:
6232:
6231:
6229:
6228:
6221:
6214:
6207:
6199:
6197:
6194:Tabletop role-
6191:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6184:
6183:
6176:
6169:
6162:
6155:
6148:
6141:
6134:
6127:
6120:
6117:Mines of Moria
6112:
6110:
6099:
6098:
6091:
6084:
6077:
6070:
6063:
6056:
6049:
6042:
6035:
6034:
6033:
6019:
6012:
6005:
6004:
6003:
5991:
5984:
5977:
5974:The Two Towers
5970:
5963:
5956:
5949:
5942:
5934:
5926:
5919:
5912:
5905:
5897:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5873:
5864:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5853:
5852:
5839:
5831:
5823:
5814:
5812:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5800:
5793:
5786:
5781:
5780:
5779:
5768:
5766:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5751:
5744:
5736:
5734:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5716:
5712:The Two Towers
5708:
5699:
5693:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5673:
5661:
5648:
5646:
5639:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5629:
5621:
5613:
5605:
5593:
5580:
5578:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5561:
5554:
5542:
5533:
5524:
5522:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5504:
5495:
5493:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5464:
5463:
5458:
5456:Pauline Baynes
5447:
5445:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5435:
5427:
5419:
5410:
5408:
5404:
5403:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5383:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5327:
5320:
5313:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5282:
5274:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5258:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5244:Rings of Power
5241:
5236:
5231:
5225:
5223:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5199:
5197:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5146:
5145:
5144:
5143:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5114:
5112:
5103:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5036:Old Man Willow
5033:
5032:
5031:
5021:
5016:
5010:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4945:
4944:
4943:
4933:
4928:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4861:
4860:
4855:
4845:
4840:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4823:
4812:
4810:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4776:
4771:
4765:
4763:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4706:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4639:Modern sources
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4604:
4602:Antiquarianism
4598:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4514:Mental illness
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4430:
4428:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4412:
4411:
4409:A Walking Song
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4384:
4372:
4367:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4343:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4310:
4301:
4295:
4294:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4273:Works inspired
4270:
4269:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4248:
4243:
4235:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4185:
4184:
4183:
4176:
4173:The Two Towers
4169:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4139:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4119:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4096:
4089:
4088:
4082:
4052:
4046:
4020:
4014:
3988:
3962:
3956:
3930:
3898:
3866:
3860:
3837:
3831:
3809:
3807:
3801:
3779:
3773:
3743:The Dark Tower
3731:
3705:
3699:
3681:Lobdell, Jared
3676:
3654:
3648:
3621:
3615:
3589:
3583:
3573:. Kent, Ohio:
3561:
3539:
3533:
3511:
3497:
3479:
3473:
3465:Harper Collins
3450:
3440:(3): 292–307.
3427:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3403:, p. 109.
3393:
3391:, p. 114.
3376:
3339:
3337:, p. 122.
3327:
3315:
3300:
3283:
3266:
3227:
3210:
3198:
3196:, p. 248.
3186:
3159:
3127:
3102:
3087:
3063:
3048:
3036:
3024:
3012:
2995:
2983:
2971:
2959:
2947:
2935:
2923:
2880:
2863:
2848:
2823:
2815:The Dark Tower
2799:
2787:
2762:
2756:978-1315607146
2755:
2733:
2726:
2704:
2687:
2652:
2640:
2614:
2591:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2555:
2551:Carpenter 2023
2543:
2527:
2512:
2500:
2484:
2472:
2460:
2448:
2436:
2432:Tolkien (1980)
2424:
2420:Tolkien (1955)
2412:
2408:Carpenter 2023
2400:
2388:
2376:
2372:Carpenter 2023
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2311:
2310:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2258:
2255:
2239:
2238:
2228:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2150:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2093:archaeologists
2058:
2055:
2003:supernaturally
1998:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1980:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1888:Mortal enters
1886:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1860:Verlyn Flieger
1840:Verlyn Flieger
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1767:
1753:
1752:
1745:
1739:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1591:Middle English
1562:Middle English
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1501:The Dark Tower
1480:
1479:
1468:
1465:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1417:
1412:
1409:Peter Ibbetson
1405:
1397:
1396:
1382:
1379:
1372:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1305:Verlyn Flieger
1296:
1293:
1233:
1230:
1222:
1219:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1091:
1052:angelic spirit
1020:Main article:
1017:
1014:
994:
993:
984:
972:
969:
966:
958:
957:
946:
935:
922:
917:
909:
908:
887:, the Fall of
837:
834:
821:
816:
808:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
774:
773:
770:
767:
762:
759:
752:
748:
747:
744:
741:
734:
729:
726:
722:
721:
718:
713:
704:
695:
688:
684:
683:
678:
677:Modern English
675:
670:
667:
657:
651:
650:
648:
643:
632:
625:
618:
546:
543:
510:
488:
485:
483:
480:
467:The Dark Tower
388:
385:
329:
326:
290:space and time
262:published his
242:Verlyn Flieger
203:
200:
198:
195:
183:Verlyn Flieger
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8170:
8159:
8156:
8154:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8133:
8132:
8128:
8126:
8125:
8121:
8119:
8118:
8114:
8112:
8111:
8107:
8105:
8104:
8100:
8098:
8097:
8093:
8091:
8090:
8086:
8084:
8083:
8079:
8077:
8076:
8072:
8070:
8069:
8065:
8063:
8062:
8058:
8056:
8055:
8051:
8049:
8048:
8044:
8042:
8041:
8037:
8035:
8034:
8030:
8028:
8027:
8023:
8021:
8020:
8016:
8014:
8013:
8009:
8007:
8006:
8002:
8000:
7999:
7995:
7993:
7992:
7988:
7986:
7985:
7981:
7979:
7978:
7974:
7973:
7971:
7969:
7963:
7953:
7950:
7946:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7927:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7913:
7912:
7910:
7906:
7898:
7897:
7893:
7891:
7890:
7886:
7884:
7883:
7879:
7877:
7876:
7872:
7871:
7870:
7867:
7863:
7862:
7858:
7856:
7855:
7851:
7850:
7849:
7846:
7845:
7843:
7839:
7831:
7830:
7826:
7825:
7824:
7821:
7817:
7815:
7810:
7808:
7806:
7801:
7799:
7797:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7787:
7783:
7782:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7774:Johan de Meij
7772:
7770:
7767:
7766:
7764:
7760:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7713:Mary Fairburn
7711:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7685:
7683:
7681:
7677:
7674:
7668:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7652:
7648:
7646:
7645:
7641:
7640:
7638:
7634:
7628:
7625:
7621:
7618:
7617:
7616:
7613:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7568:
7564:
7563:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7547:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7485:Moral dilemma
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7465:Luck and fate
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7445:Frame stories
7443:
7441:
7438:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7423:
7421:
7418:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7394:
7391:
7390:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7365:
7363:
7361:
7357:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7291:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7276:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7256:
7254:
7252:
7248:
7245:
7241:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7214:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7190:
7188:
7184:
7174:
7171:
7170:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7105:
7103:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7085:
7083:
7082:
7080:
7078:
7074:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7022:
7020:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6937:
6935:
6934:
6932:
6930:
6926:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6894:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6876:
6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6862:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6834:
6831:
6827:
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6807:
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6505:
6498:
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6442:
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6434:
6433:
6431:
6425:
6422:
6418:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6395:
6392:
6391:
6390:
6387:
6386:
6383:
6379:
6372:
6367:
6365:
6360:
6358:
6353:
6352:
6349:
6333:
6332:
6328:
6326:
6325:
6321:
6320:
6318:
6314:
6308:
6307:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6296:
6294:
6293:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6271:
6269:
6268:
6264:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6240:
6239:
6237:
6233:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6220:
6219:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6201:
6200:
6198:
6196:playing games
6192:
6182:
6181:
6177:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6163:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6154:
6153:
6149:
6147:
6146:
6142:
6140:
6139:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6097:
6096:
6092:
6090:
6089:
6085:
6083:
6082:
6081:Shadow of War
6078:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6069:
6068:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6057:
6055:
6054:
6050:
6048:
6047:
6043:
6041:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6031:
6027:
6026:
6025:
6024:
6020:
6018:
6017:
6013:
6011:
6010:
6006:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5995:The Third Age
5992:
5990:
5989:
5985:
5983:
5982:
5978:
5976:
5975:
5971:
5969:
5968:
5964:
5962:
5961:
5957:
5955:
5954:
5950:
5948:
5947:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5935:
5933:
5931:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5918:
5917:
5913:
5911:
5910:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5879:
5878:
5874:
5871:
5870:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5809:
5799:
5798:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5778:
5775:
5774:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5763:
5756:
5752:
5749:
5748:Into the West
5745:
5742:
5738:
5737:
5735:
5733:
5729:
5722:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5701:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:Peter Jackson
5686:
5679:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5667:
5666:
5662:
5659:
5655:
5654:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5634:
5627:
5626:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5598:
5594:
5591:
5587:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5575:
5566:
5562:
5559:
5555:
5552:
5548:
5547:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5517:
5510:
5509:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5490:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5443:Illustrations
5440:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5425:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5412:
5411:
5409:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5382:
5381:
5377:
5375:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5349:
5347:
5346:
5342:
5340:
5339:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5328:
5326:
5325:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5314:
5312:
5311:
5307:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5281:
5280:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5267:
5257:
5254:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5220:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5198:
5194:
5186:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5098:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5068:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5007:
5003:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4946:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4922:
4919:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4834:
4831:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4818:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4809:
4803:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4749:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4727:
4724:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4692:Frame stories
4690:
4689:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4666:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4519:Moral dilemma
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4504:Luck and fate
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4417:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4291:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4146:
4145:
4142:Constructing
4140:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4125:
4117:
4112:
4110:
4105:
4103:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4085:
4079:
4075:
4074:HarperCollins
4071:
4070:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4047:0-395-60649-7
4043:
4039:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4015:0-395-45519-7
4011:
4007:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3861:0-415-96942-5
3857:
3853:
3849:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3834:
3828:
3824:
3823:HarperCollins
3820:
3819:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3794:
3793:HarperCollins
3790:
3789:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3739:The Lost Road
3736:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3700:0-87548-303-8
3696:
3692:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3618:
3616:0-415-96942-5
3612:
3608:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3460:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3424:
3421:. Cambridge:
3420:
3415:
3414:
3402:
3397:
3390:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3336:
3331:
3325:, p. 58.
3324:
3319:
3312:
3307:
3305:
3297:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3280:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3224:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3207:
3202:
3195:
3190:
3183:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3144:"Time Travel"
3138:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3115:
3106:
3099:
3094:
3092:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3070:
3068:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3045:
3040:
3033:
3028:
3021:
3016:
3009:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2992:
2987:
2980:
2975:
2968:
2963:
2956:
2955:Honegger 2013
2951:
2944:
2939:
2932:
2927:
2919:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2902:The Lost Road
2897:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2860:
2855:
2853:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2811:The Lost Road
2808:
2807:Rateliff 2000
2803:
2796:
2791:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2766:
2758:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2737:
2729:
2727:9781441159397
2723:
2719:
2715:
2708:
2700:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2644:
2629:
2628:Physics World
2625:
2618:
2611:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2589:, p. 59.
2588:
2583:
2581:
2576:
2565:, p. 119
2564:
2559:
2552:
2547:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2524:
2519:
2517:
2509:
2504:
2497:
2493:
2488:
2481:
2476:
2469:
2464:
2457:
2452:
2445:
2440:
2433:
2428:
2421:
2416:
2409:
2404:
2397:
2392:
2385:
2380:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2308:
2306:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2281:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:, destroying
2249:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2201:Future event
2200:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2102:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2004:
1989:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1891:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1856:
1854:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1793:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1630:William Blake
1627:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1610:locus amoenus
1606:
1602:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1527:
1525:
1524:The Lost Road
1520:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1492:The Lost Road
1489:
1488:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1300:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:The Lost Road
1278:
1277:The Lost Road
1274:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1257:, identifies
1256:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1103:
1096:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1012:
1007:
1005:
1001:
1000:The Lost Road
992:
988:
985:
982:
978:
973:
970:
967:
965:
964:
960:
959:
955:
951:
947:
944:
943:The Lost Road
940:
936:
933:
932:
927:
923:
918:
916:
915:
911:
910:
906:
902:
901:Straight Road
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
859:'s time, the
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
841:Saxon England
838:
835:
832:
831:
826:
822:
817:
815:
814:
810:
809:
806:Destinations
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
792:
788:
784:
779:
771:
768:
766:
763:
760:
757:
753:
750:
749:
746:Bliss-friend
745:
742:
740:
739:
735:
733:
730:
727:
724:
723:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:
710:
705:
703:
702:
701:
696:
694:
693:
689:
686:
685:
679:
676:
674:
671:
668:
665:
661:
658:
653:
652:
649:
644:
636:
633:
629:
626:
622:
619:
616:
615:
609:
607:
603:
599:
595:
594:
589:
585:
581:
578:to provide a
577:
569:
568:
563:
562:
557:
552:
542:
540:
536:
532:
531:
521:
520:
515:
509:
507:
501:
499:
494:
479:
477:
473:
469:
468:
463:
458:
456:
455:
450:
449:
444:
443:
442:The Lost Road
438:
437:
427:
423:
387:Space or time
384:
383:and Tolkien.
382:
378:
374:
370:
369:Graham Greene
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
341:
340:
335:
325:
323:
319:
315:
314:E. R. Eddison
311:
310:David Lindsay
307:
304:writers like
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:
261:
260:Sigmund Freud
257:
253:
252:
247:
243:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:
218:
214:
209:
194:
192:
191:Frodo Baggins
188:
184:
180:
175:
173:
169:
168:
163:
162:
161:The Lost Road
157:
154:, Dunne, and
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
124:Sigmund Freud
121:
117:
112:
110:
108:
104:
99:
98:
93:
92:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
8129:
8122:
8115:
8108:
8101:
8094:
8087:
8080:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8052:
8045:
8038:
8031:
8024:
8017:
8010:
8003:
7996:
7989:
7982:
7975:
7894:
7887:
7880:
7873:
7859:
7852:
7848:Donald Swann
7827:
7813:
7804:
7795:
7789:Howard Shore
7780:
7728:Tove Jansson
7708:Jenny Dolfen
7698:Anke Eißmann
7670:Adaptations,
7649:
7642:
7566:
7534:
7383:Christianity
7378:Architecture
7284:Black Speech
7264:Family trees
7065:Tom Bombadil
6761:
6746:
6722:
6714:
6706:
6696:
6689:
6679:
6672:
6665:
6657:
6649:
6634:
6625:Middle-earth
6621:
6596:
6586:
6578:
6570:
6559:
6551:
6543:
6526:
6507:
6481:
6474:
6451:
6444:
6436:
6427:In Tolkien's
6394:Bibliography
6378:Middle-earth
6329:
6322:
6304:
6297:
6290:
6272:
6265:
6243:Middle Earth
6241:
6223:
6216:
6209:
6202:
6179:
6172:
6165:
6159:Minas Morgul
6158:
6151:
6144:
6137:
6130:
6123:
6116:
6105:
6094:
6087:
6080:
6073:
6065:
6059:
6052:
6045:
6038:
6029:
6022:
6015:
6008:
5994:
5987:
5980:
5973:
5966:
5959:
5951:
5944:
5937:
5929:
5921:
5914:
5907:
5900:
5877:Born of Hope
5875:
5867:
5841:
5833:
5825:
5817:
5795:
5788:
5718:
5710:
5702:
5675:
5663:
5651:
5623:
5615:
5607:
5595:
5583:
5545:Led Zeppelin
5537:
5527:
5506:
5498:
5431:Muddle Earth
5429:
5421:
5413:
5378:
5371:
5364:
5357:
5350:
5343:
5336:
5329:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5302:The Sea-Bell
5297:Fastitocalon
5284:
5277:
5087:Tom Bombadil
5014:Barrow-wight
4719:Storytelling
4607:
4573:
4449:Christianity
4444:Architecture
4386:
4379:
4341:Black Speech
4326:Family trees
4178:
4171:
4164:
4143:
4122:
4068:
4031:
3999:
3969:
3941:
3911:
3905:
3879:
3873:
3845:
3817:
3813:Shippey, Tom
3786:
3783:Shippey, Tom
3759:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3713:
3709:Otto, Rudolf
3684:
3665:
3633:
3600:
3569:
3555:. Westport:
3551:
3519:
3486:
3483:Dunne, J. W.
3463:. New York:
3457:
3437:
3431:
3423:D. S. Brewer
3418:
3401:Flieger 2001
3396:
3389:Flieger 2001
3330:
3318:
3311:Brawley 2007
3298:, p. 2.
3296:Flieger 2001
3279:Flieger 2006
3260:
3254:
3223:Shippey 2001
3206:Stanton 2006
3201:
3194:Shippey 2005
3189:
3182:Shippey 2001
3153:
3147:
3119:
3113:
3105:
3098:Flieger 1983
3079:
3059:Shippey 2001
3044:Flieger 1983
3039:
3032:Shippey 2005
3027:
3015:
3008:Flieger 1983
2991:Flieger 1983
2986:
2979:Flieger 2001
2974:
2967:Shippey 2005
2962:
2950:
2943:Flieger 2000
2938:
2926:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2901:
2876:Flieger 1983
2859:Flieger 1983
2842:
2836:
2826:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2802:
2795:Flieger 1983
2790:
2781:
2775:
2765:
2742:
2736:
2713:
2707:
2701:. p. 7.
2696:
2690:
2668:(2): 62–81.
2665:
2661:
2655:
2643:
2631:. Retrieved
2617:
2610:Flieger 1983
2587:Flieger 2001
2563:Tolkien 2008
2558:
2546:
2535:Tolkien 1983
2530:
2523:Tolkien 1955
2503:
2492:Tolkien 1983
2487:
2475:
2468:Tolkien 1955
2463:
2456:Tolkien 1980
2451:
2439:
2427:
2415:
2403:
2396:Tolkien 1992
2391:
2384:Tolkien 1987
2379:
2367:
2329:
2320:
2315:
2301:
2289:
2288:In her book
2287:
2233:strikes the
2166:Frodo calls
2152:Early in the
2148:Barrow-wight
2144:Tom Bombadil
2118:
2106:Barrow-wight
2103:
2097:
2084:
2078:
2071:
2067:Tom Bombadil
2060:
2041:
2035:
2025:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1985:
1963:'s 1st view
1911:
1907:
1881:
1849:
1837:
1830:
1826:
1815:
1809:
1801:
1751:was founded
1728:was founded
1671:
1667:
1664:Anglo-Saxons
1656:River Schlei
1643:
1633:
1615:
1608:
1594:
1577:
1565:
1523:
1516:
1514:
1509:
1506:An Adventure
1505:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1483:
1471:
1460:
1440:
1407:
1376:An Adventure
1374:
1350:
1330:
1298:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1254:
1252:
1244:
1183:
1130:
1124:
1115:
1110:
1094:
1074:
1063:Middle-earth
1033:
1027:
1025:
1009:
1003:
999:
997:
961:
942:
929:
912:
881:Middle-earth
873:Noah's Flood
828:
811:
777:
764:
751:Character 3
736:
725:Character 2
715:
707:
706:
698:
697:
690:
687:Character 1
647:20th century
635:Anglo-Saxons
605:
591:
565:
559:
555:
554:
528:
526:
517:
505:
503:
496:
471:
465:
459:
452:
446:
440:
434:
431:
425:
373:Rumer Godden
365:James Hilton
337:
331:
318:Mervyn Peake
263:
249:
239:
220:
176:
171:
165:
159:
134:proposed by
113:
106:
102:
95:
89:
43:
29:
7945:Video games
7930:Fan fiction
7908:Other media
7807:film series
7798:film series
7753:Ted Nasmith
7615:Prose style
7608:Shakespeare
7368:Anachronism
6940:Celebrimbor
6614:composition
6535:Ainulindalë
6406:Legendarium
6316:Other games
6235:Board games
6145:Helm's Deep
5893:Video games
5670:Rankin/Bass
5620:(BBC, 1981)
5500:Fellowship!
5483:Ted Nasmith
5396:Adaptations
5203:Helm's Deep
4726:Prose style
4714:Interlacing
4677:Anachronism
4659:Shakespeare
4266:Tolkienmoot
4256:Fan fiction
4221:Translating
3372:Miller 1975
2784:(2): 75–88.
2131:Actor is in
2032:Rudolf Otto
2030:. He cites
2005:throughout
1684:Tom Shippey
1580:Tom Shippey
1572:Cotton Nero
1436:J. W. Dunne
1425:Charlemagne
1421:Renaissance
1346:Henry James
1326:H. G. Wells
1194:their quest
1157:and by the
981:their Rings
939:frame story
921:unfinished
857:St Benedict
820:unfinished
800:Publication
787:time-travel
772:God-friend
754:Valandil ("
720:Elf-friend
673:Old English
584:Old English
580:frame story
539:fairy story
476:chronoscope
381:C. S. Lewis
361:John Buchan
344:dimensional
334:J. W. Dunne
288:, relating
280:. In 1905,
246:H. G. Wells
219:'s novella
217:H. G. Wells
152:Henry James
144:J. W. Dunne
120:H. G. Wells
40:time travel
34:and author
32:philologist
8147:Categories
7805:The Hobbit
7769:Bo Hansson
7743:Tom Loback
7636:Geographic
7561:Influences
7138:Lothlórien
7104:Third Age
7040:Glorfindel
7021:Third Age
6929:Characters
6865:Half-elven
6623:History of
6612:History of
6519:Posthumous
6438:The Hobbit
6284:Card games
5827:Khraniteli
5772:Production
5279:The Hobbit
5160:Lothlórien
5126:Old Forest
4992:Wormtongue
4848:Half-elven
4843:Glorfindel
4669:Techniques
4594:Influences
4237:Reception
4004:. Boston:
3974:. London:
3946:. Boston:
3916:. Boston:
3884:. Boston:
3691:Open Court
3670:. Oxford:
2648:Dunne 2001
2355:References
2261:Wormtongue
2248:Mount Doom
2242:Frodo and
2198:Past event
2182:Second Age
2081:Man Willow
1864:Lothlórien
1853:fairy tale
1844:Sam Gamgee
1770:Lothlórien
1761:Silverlode
1668:Mitheithel
1662:among the
1558:Lothlórien
1541:Lothlórien
1476:relativity
1386:Versailles
1267:Mouldiwarp
1221:Influences
1202:Lothlórien
1171:Lothlórien
1139:Lothlórien
1046:, who are
987:Lothlórien
971:1954–1955
924:Edited by
891:, and the
865:Viking Age
861:Baltic Sea
823:Edited by
621:Second Age
596:, and the
506:to go back
270:Max Planck
206:See also:
142:. In 1927
136:Max Planck
82:Lothlórien
7968:criticism
7940:Calendars
7816:TV series
7812:Music of
7803:Music of
7794:Music of
7762:Composers
7723:John Howe
7620:Ambiguity
7603:Philology
7480:Modernism
7388:Cosmology
7274:Languages
7220:Silmarils
7168:The Shire
7158:Rivendell
7088:Beleriand
7045:Goldberry
7030:Galadriel
7015:Ungoliant
6970:Gil-galad
6960:Fingolfin
6897:Beornings
6875:Sundering
6838:Ancalagon
6780:Fictional
5755:May It Be
5551:Ramble On
5468:John Howe
5234:Palantírs
5136:The Shire
5131:Rivendell
5110:Geography
5082:Goldberry
4926:Beornings
4882:Treebeard
4870:Thranduil
4838:Galadriel
4736:Epic Pooh
4731:Ambiguity
4654:Philology
4644:Modernism
4564:Sexuality
4336:Languages
3984:417591085
3926:519647821
3872:(1954a).
3852:Routledge
3815:(2005) .
3737:(2000). "
3727:814419919
3640:McFarland
3607:Routledge
3567:(2001) .
3485:(2001) .
3335:Otto 1923
3323:Otto 1923
2747:Routledge
2698:The Times
2682:192883327
2572:Secondary
2541:", p. 153
2498:", p. 129
2345:the Shire
2252:Barad-Dûr
2177:Third Age
2160:First Age
2155:Third Age
2110:Third Age
2089:First Age
2083:, Tom as
1749:the Shire
1676:the Shire
1635:Jerusalem
1416:1917 play
1259:E. Nesbit
1241:E. Nesbit
1175:Galadriel
1147:First Age
1143:Beleriand
1135:Rivendell
1059:Two Lamps
991:Galadriel
889:Gil-galad
885:Third Age
758:-friend")
682:of names
642:450–1066)
631:(568–774)
322:modernism
78:Rivendell
7966:Literary
7841:Settings
7738:Alan Lee
7693:Cor Blok
7588:Medieval
7549:Literary
7510:Paganism
7299:Sindarin
7269:Heraldry
7251:Elements
7243:Analysis
7213:One Ring
7198:Palantír
7143:Mirkwood
7128:Isengard
7113:Esgaroth
6907:Dúnedain
6902:Drúedain
6796:monsters
6782:universe
6688:1988–92
6633:1983–84
6443:1954-55
6429:lifetime
6039:Conquest
5909:Game One
5861:Fan-made
5765:Approach
5645:Animated
5567:" (1971)
5560:" (1971)
5553:" (1969)
5473:Alan Lee
5292:Errantry
5249:One Ring
5213:Morannon
5185:Isengard
5165:Mirkwood
5117:Eriador
5006:Monsters
4959:Denethor
4936:Dúnedain
4931:Drúedain
4789:Radagast
4634:Medieval
4539:Paganism
4416:Proverbs
4356:Sindarin
4331:Heraldry
4308:Elements
4299:Analysis
4261:Oxonmoot
4246:Literary
4187:Stories
4161:Volumes
4066:(eds.).
4058:(2008).
4026:(1992).
3994:(1987).
3968:(1983).
3936:(1980).
3904:(1955).
3785:(2001).
3757:(eds.).
3711:(1923).
3628:(2011).
3549:(eds.).
3517:(1983).
3507:46396413
3446:24351004
3256:Mythlore
3149:Mythlore
2913:Mythlore
2898:(1996).
2838:Mythlore
2777:Mythlore
2633:28 April
2305:Vol. III
2226:the Ring
2168:Elbereth
2034:'s 1919
2028:numinous
1945:'s view
1931:'s view
1912:Elf Hill
1831:Elf Hill
1757:Nimrodel
1654:and the
1601:Paradise
1530:Analysis
1518:Mythlore
1285:Aelfwine
1243:'s 1908
1210:her Ring
1198:One Ring
950:Atlantis
728:Herendil
669:Germanic
656:of names
654:Language
628:Lombards
606:boldface
570:, begun
530:Mythlore
511:—
377:Inklings
107:Elf Hill
84:, using
7680:Artists
7567:Beowulf
7455:Heroism
7440:Forests
7420:England
7415:Economy
7348:Tengwar
7333:Scripts
7316:Westron
7311:Valarin
7306:Khuzdul
7279:Adûnaic
7259:Artwork
7193:Mithril
7186:Objects
7173:Bag End
7098:Valinor
7093:Númenor
7055:Saruman
7035:Gandalf
7000:Thingol
6995:Morgoth
6980:Isildur
6950:Elendil
6887:Hobbits
6850:Dwarves
6833:Dragons
6819:Wizards
6814:Balrogs
6791:Peoples
6681:Lhammas
6642:Ælfwine
6411:Outline
6016:Tactics
5953:Elendor
5846:(2022)
5835:Hobitit
5672:, 1980)
5660:, 1978)
5604:, 1979)
5592:, 1955)
5492:Theatre
5269:Related
5229:Mithril
5222:Objects
5196:Battles
5141:Bag End
4987:Théoden
4964:Faramir
4954:Boromir
4941:Aragorn
4889:Hobbits
4865:Legolas
4816:Dwarves
4808:peoples
4794:Saruman
4784:Gandalf
4779:Wizards
4769:Balrogs
4752:Peoples
4608:Beowulf
4499:Heroism
4489:Forests
4474:England
4469:Economy
4388:Namárië
4363:Khuzdul
4316:Artwork
4231:Swedish
4030:(ed.).
3998:(ed.).
3940:(ed.).
3894:9552942
3844:(ed.).
3683:(ed.).
3664:(ed.).
3599:(ed.).
3410:Sources
3121:Mallorn
3081:Mallorn
2360:Primary
2349:Saruman
2337:Hobbits
2265:Saruman
1961:Aragorn
1943:Legolas
1908:Elvehøj
1890:Elfland
1827:Elvehøj
1792:Elfland
1743:Hobbits
1737:Eriador
1726:England
1715:Germany
1697:Peoples
1672:Bruinen
1624:", and
1622:baptism
1487:Mallorn
1429:Ice Age
1289:Elendil
1255:Mallorn
1145:in the
1071:Númenor
954:Númenor
934:, 1992
919:c. 1945
905:Valinor
883:in the
877:Ice Age
863:in the
849:Lombard
833:, 1987
797:Written
783:Tolkien
738:Eadwine
709:Ælfwine
692:Elendil
680:Meaning
664:Númenor
645:England
602:Lombard
593:Elendil
576:Ælfwine
302:fantasy
294:physics
197:Context
103:Elvehøj
62:Elfland
52:and of
7915:Impact
7672:legacy
7593:Modern
7573:Celtic
7525:Quests
7515:Plants
7360:Themes
7343:Sarati
7294:Quenya
7289:Elvish
7148:Mordor
7118:Gondor
7077:Places
7060:Sauron
7050:Gollum
7025:Elrond
6990:Melian
6955:Fëanor
6919:Trolls
6870:Noldor
6855:Eagles
6734:Others
6259:Sauron
6152:Mordor
6088:Gollum
5940:(SNES)
5938:Vol. I
5932:(1990)
5930:Vol. I
5880:(2009)
5872:(2009)
5838:(1993)
5830:(1991)
5822:(1971)
5723:(2003)
5715:(2002)
5707:(2001)
5691:series
5680:(2024)
5658:Bakshi
5628:(1992)
5612:(1980)
5541:(1988)
5532:(1972)
5511:(2006)
5503:(2005)
5434:(2003)
5426:(1999)
5418:(1969)
5175:Mordor
5150:Gondor
5077:Eagles
5051:Trolls
5046:Shelob
5024:Nazgûl
5019:Gollum
4949:Gondor
4909:Pippin
4858:Elrond
4774:Sauron
4614:Celtic
4554:Quests
4544:Plants
4426:Themes
4375:Poetry
4351:Quenya
4346:Elvish
4251:Fandom
4241:Impact
4080:
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2263:kills
2244:Gollum
2235:Nazgûl
2222:Sauron
2195:Action
2172:Shelob
2142:calls
2128:Action
2114:Nazgûl
2085:Eldest
2074:Forest
2021:Faërie
1870:Source
1765:Anduin
1710:Schlei
1691:Rivers
1660:Angles
1640:Anduin
1618:Gollum
1584:Hobbit
1311:Author
1215:Sauron
1163:Elrond
1127:Elvish
1083:Sauron
1055:Melkor
853:Alboin
847:, the
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7490:Music
7470:Magic
7460:Light
7338:Cirth
7163:Rohan
7153:Moria
7123:Harad
6975:Húrin
6860:Elves
6843:Smaug
6826:Valar
6809:Maiar
6804:Ainur
6760:2021
6745:2007
6721:1996
6713:1994
6705:1993
6664:1987
6656:1986
6648:1985
6595:2022
6585:2018
6577:2017
6569:2007
6558:1990
6550:1981
6542:1980
6525:1977
6506:1962
6435:1937
6420:Works
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5850:music
5811:Other
5732:Music
5577:Radio
5520:Music
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5101:World
5070:Other
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4982:Éowyn
4977:Éomer
4972:Rohan
4904:Merry
4899:Frodo
4894:Bilbo
4853:Arwen
4833:Elves
4826:Gimli
4821:Balin
4761:Maiar
4629:Norse
4584:Women
4579:Trees
4524:Music
4509:Magic
4155:About
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6914:Orcs
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4042:ISBN
4010:ISBN
3980:OCLC
3952:ISBN
3922:OCLC
3890:OCLC
3856:ISBN
3827:ISBN
3797:ISBN
3769:ISBN
3723:OCLC
3695:ISBN
3644:ISBN
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3503:OCLC
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