33:
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336:, and elsewhere in the region. Ag Alhabib and his bandmates answered the call and received nine months of training. During such exercises, the band met additional Tuareg musicians and formed a loosely-organized collective to create songs about the issues facing the Tuareg people. They built a makeshift studio and vowed to record music for free for anyone who supplied a blank
617:, denounced the presence of popular music in the territory, and Tinariwen was targeted specifically during this campaign. During this period, Tinariwen had scheduled a tour of Australia and New Zealand, but Ibrahim Ag Alhabib and Elaga Al Hamid were not able to get out of Mali due to the conflict. Members of
660:
was released worldwide in 2014. Tinariwen then embarked on a tour of Europe and North
America, but without group leader Ibrahim Ag Alhabib, who decided to remain in Mali to attend to family issues caused by the latest political crisis. Bassist Eyadou Ag Leche assumed the role of musical director, and
877:
Tinariwen is a collective of singers, songwriters, and musicians who come together in different combinations to play concerts and to record. This is because of the nomadic lifestyle of the Tuareg people and the difficulties of transportation and communication in the Sahara region. The group rarely
702:
as support. The group toured Europe, Asia, Australia, and New
Zealand through 2018, with another appearance at WOMADelaide. After the international tour, Tinariwen were unable to return to their home area in northern Mali due to ongoing sectarian violence and threats from Islamist militants. The
628:
In a
January 2013 confrontation with Ansar Dine militants, who had denounced Tinariwen and their music, Abdallah Ag Lamida was abducted while trying to save his guitars. A few weeks later, Tinariwen reported that Ag Lamida had been released and was "safe and free". During Ag Lamida's captivity,
442:
Since 2001 Tinariwen have toured regularly in Europe, North
America, Asia, and Australia. Also since 2001 the collective has added several younger Tuareg musicians who did not live through the military conflicts experienced by the older members but have contributed to the collective's
821:, members of Tinariwen claim to have never heard actual American blues music until they began to travel internationally in the early 2000s. Tinariwen was also influenced by American and British rock acts whose bootlegged albums had made it to the Sahara region, such as
218:
The group was founded by
Ibrahim Ag Alhabib; he and bandmates Alhassane Ag Touhami and Abdallah Ag Alhousseyni have all been present since 1979. Tinariwen first started to gain a following outside the Sahara region in 2001 with the release of the album
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Tinariwen has been named as a formative influence on a growing Tuareg rock scene, made up of younger musicians who were not rebels like the members of
Tinariwen but have experienced their region's recent struggles with poverty and terrorism. The band
327:
put out a decree inviting all young Tuareg men who were living illegally in Libya to receive full military training. Gaddafi dreamed of forming a
Saharan regiment, made up of young Tuareg fighters, to further his territorial ambitions in
315:
in 1979. During this period he formed a band with
Alhassane Ag Touhami and brothers Inteyeden and Liya Ag Ablil to play at parties and weddings. While the group had no official name, people began to call them Kel Tinariwen, which in the
401:
and their manager
Philippe Brix. That group traveled to a music festival in Bamako and met two members of the Tinariwen collective. In 1999, some members of Tinariwen traveled to France and performed with Lo'Jo under the name Azawad.
590:. Group members Ibrahim Ag Alhabib, Alhassane Ag Touhami, and Eyadou Ag Leche participated in a translated interview with Colbert. They appeared at the January 2012 Festival au DĂ©sert, where they were joined on stage by
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have gained notice as younger Tuareg rock bands that cite
Tinariwen as a fundamental influence. The band Terakaft also consists of several musicians who have played with Tinariwen.
365:
was released later that year. They played occasional gigs for far-flung Tuareg communities throughout the Sahara region, gaining word-of-mouth popularity among the Tuareg people.
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443:
multi-generational evolution. Newer members include bassist Eyadou Ag Leche, percussionist Said Ag Ayad, guitarist Elaga Ag Hamid, and guitarist Abdallah Ag Lamida.
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397:. Tinariwen was then organized as an official band with about a dozen named members. In 1998, Tinariwen came to the attention of the French world music ensemble
1982:
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was reached in January 1991, the musicians left the rebel movement and devoted themselves to music full-time. In 1991, some members of Tinariwen went to
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several other members of Tinariwen fled from the conflict and resettled temporarily in the southwestern United States to record their sixth album,
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against the government, with some of the musicians of the collective participating as rebel fighters. After a peace agreement known as the
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2008:
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748:. In 2022, Tinariwen began a project to reissue several of their earlier albums in new formats; the first such release was the album
439:-speaking station in the region) and released in 2001. It was Tinariwen's first recording to be released outside of northern Africa.
246:
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is led by Sadam Iyad Moussa Ben Abderamane, who has collaborated with Tinariwen and is the nephew of bassist Eyadu ag Leche.
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In 1989 the collective left Libya and moved to Ag Alhabib's home country of Mali, where he returned to his home village of
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308:, where he was given a guitar by an Algerian man, who also taught him how to play the Algerian way of the Tergui music.
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711:, collaborating with local musicians at several stops along the way and writing songs while camped out in the desert.
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4096:
3863:"Tinariwen: Desert blues mixed with funk, hypnotic African grooves and interlocking riffs, blown in off the Sahara"
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in which a cowboy played a guitar, Ag Alhabib built his own guitar out of a "plastic water can, a stick and some
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2753:"Intidaw, le vocaliste Touareg du célèbre groupe Tinariwen, a été arrêté par le groupe terroriste Ansar Dine"
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a new singer/guitarist named Iyad Abderrahmane was recruited to perform Ag Alhabib's parts during the tour.
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Later, Ag Alhabib resided in Algeria and Libya with other Tuareg exiles. He acquired his first real
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296:", according to future bandmate Abdallah Ag Alhousseyni. During his childhood, Ag Alhabib lived in
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In 2016, the group returned to Joshua Tree National Park to record parts of their seventh album,
95:
1852:
498:, and in 2008 they received Germany's prestigious Praetorius Music Prize. The band's 2009 album
3577:"Afropop Worldwide | Imarhan Release "Tamiditin," Featuring Tinariwen Founding Member Japonais"
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brings a consistent line-up on its international tours, though several members tour regularly.
671:
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211:, the group's guitar-driven style combines traditional Tuareg and African music with Western
131:
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752:, which collects several of the group's early recordings from the 1990s. Their ninth album,
656:
in California, which features a desert environment similar to that of Tinariwen's homeland.
458:("Water Is Life") were released worldwide and gained the notice of celebrity fans including
406:
263:
calls the group "rock 'n' roll rebels whose rebellion, for once, wasn't just metaphorical".
4004:
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1291:
505:
500:
2267:"Change to Tinariwen line-up for next week's WOMADelaide festival due to conflict in Mali"
504:
was recorded in a mobile studio by Jean-Paul Romann in Tessalit. The band appeared at the
8:
3628:
3038:
2687:
Festival in the Desert - 2012 - Bono of U2, Bassekou Kouyate, Tinariwen & Khaira Arby
2314:
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215:. They have released nine albums since their formation and have toured internationally.
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818:
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became the group's manager. Ansar initially organized concerts for the collective in
168:
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2035:
340:. The resulting homemade cassettes were traded widely throughout the Sahara region.
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259:
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289:
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139:
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2655:"Tinariwen, Bono, and Bassekou Kouyaté on Stage at the Festival au Désert, 2012"
703:
group instead decamped in Morocco and embarked on a multi-month journey through
2013:
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762:
and was released in May 2023. Another world tour included a performance at the
704:
695:
547:
459:
276:
At four years old, Ibrahim Ag Alhabib witnessed the execution of his father, a
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1874:
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1103:
810:
802:
759:
649:
532:, and completed a lengthy American tour. The band released their fifth album
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361:
337:
277:
236:
188:
127:
3315:"Desert blues: A short primer on Northwest African rock music | The Review"
2617:
2492:
2439:"Glastonbury 2009: Day 3 @ Worthy Farm, Somerset | Live Music Reviews"
1580:– Herbie Hancock (2010) ("Tamatant Tilay/Exodus" with K'naan and Los Lobos)
1008:
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208:
135:
2363:"Mali's 'Guitar Gods' Tinariwen Receive Racist Threats Ahead Of U.S. Tour"
2294:
The Radio Tisdas Sessions – Tinariwen | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic
2121:
3654:
1826:
1622:
896:
Eyadou Ag Leche – bass guitar, guitar, percussion, vocals, backing vocals
814:
641:
622:
386:
320:
language translates as "The People of the Deserts" or "The Desert Boys".
305:
85:
55:
3898:"Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums Fusionnes – SNEP (Week 7, 2017)"
3990:
1215:
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539:
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212:
100:
80:
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609:
declaring independence and forming the short-lived unrecognized state
524:
In 2010, Tinariwen represented Algeria in the opening ceremony of the
3997:
3602:"Music Awards – 2014 – recognising outstanding talent in world music"
3062:"Tinariwan: Amadjar review | Ammar Kalia's global album of the month"
2156:
2131:
1253:
854:
834:
770:
687:
487:
454:
38:
3122:
Tinariwen - Kel Tinariwen Album Reviews, Songs & More | AllMusic
785:
Tinariwen's sound is primarily guitar-driven, in the style known as
682:). The album was released in 2017 and featured guest appearances by
584:
on 29 November 2011 with Adebimpe and Malone to play two songs from
4039:
3468:"Tinariwen on their new album, bootlegged Zeppelin tapes, and more"
2126:
1627:
1482:
1073:
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among the Tuareg people. The group's guitar style has its roots in
754:
670:, with additional recording in France and the remote settlement of
618:
471:
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398:
344:
317:
254:
228:
63:
1901:
4032:
2621:. 30 November 2011. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012
1444:
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794:
716:
675:
356:
297:
196:
59:
2908:"Tinariwen Deliver a Devastatingly Beautiful Album With 'Elwan'"
1934:
913:
Inteyeden Ag Ablil – guitar, vocals (founding member; died 1994)
4018:
1367:
1000:
was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Global Music Album.
870:
631:
610:
390:
378:
257:
deems the group's music "a grassroots voice of rebellion", and
204:
192:
3034:"Tinariwen Announce New Album Amajdar, Share New Song: Listen"
2587:"Tinariwen team up with TV on the Radio members for new album"
2218:"Rock Paper Scissors – Festival in the Desert DVD – Interview"
991:
was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best World Music Album.
813:. While the Tinariwen style is possibly a distant relative of
613:. Another party in the rebellion, the militant Islamist group
516:
431:
and Jean-Paul Romann at the radio station of the same name in
4025:
2984:"Tinariwen's 'Amadjar' Is a Particularly Well-Polished Jewel"
2728:"Mali: no rhythm or reason as militants declare war on music"
1405:
987:
666:
432:
333:
90:
16:
Collective of Tuareg musicians from the western Sahara Desert
3930:
3925:
2157:"Manny Ansar Reflects on the Festival au Desert in Timbuktu"
1983:"Former Qaddafi Mercenaries Describe Fighting in Libyan War"
421:, with Tinariwen headlining. Their debut full-length album,
2009:"Rebel Music: The Tuareg Uprising in 12 Songs by Tinariwen"
1061:
591:
467:
329:
285:
200:
153:
67:
3493:"Tinariwen Unites The Many Personalities Of New York City"
3264:"Meet Kel Assouf and Imarhan, the new wave of Tuareg rock"
2849:
2847:
1796:"Tinariwen: Spreading the Saharan blues wherever it roams"
928:
Mohammed "Japonais" Ag Itlale – guitar, vocals (died 2021)
893:
Abdallah Ag Alhousseyni – guitar, vocals (founding member)
393:, until realizing that there was international demand for
1734:"Enter Sandmen: Is Tinariwen the greatest band on earth?"
916:
Liya "Diarra" Ag Ablil – guitar, vocals (founding member)
793:
and other traditional styles practiced by the Tuareg and
250:
3363:"Sounds of Mali in Utah: Tinariwen and Vieux Fara Touré"
570:. Their world tour in 2011 included performances at the
2844:
2062:"Desert rock band Tinariwen to headline the Iron Horse"
1957:"Tinariwen brings message of peace from African desert"
1846:
1844:
1598:
Dictionnaire touareg du Mali: tamachek-anglais-français
890:
Alhassane Ag Touhami – guitar, vocals (founding member)
368:
3443:"How a Tinariwen CD Tells the Story of a Rebel Nation"
3289:"We are nomads and we belong to the desert- Tinariwen"
605:
in Tinariwen's home region of northern Mali, with the
2462:"World Cup Concert: The Real Rebels of Rock 'n' Roll"
919:
Abdallah "Intidao" Ag Lamida – guitar, backing vocals
887:
Ibrahim Ag Alhabib – guitar, vocals (founding member)
869:
Abdallah Ag Alhousseyni performing with Tinariwen in
1841:
769:
On 28 August 2024 the group performed at one of the
359:, to record a cassette at JBZ Studios and the album
3197:"Tinariwen Setlist at Worthy Farm, Pilton, England"
720:, was recorded outdoors with mobile equipment near
698:. Tinariwen then embarked on an American tour with
452:("The Traveller" in Tamashek) and their 2007 album
126:, EMMA Productions, Tribal Union, Wayward Records,
2182:
906:
3096:"Tinariwen Announce New Reissues of Three Albums"
2857:. Ancienne Beljique. 9 March 2014. Archived from
2244:"Hot Breath of Saharan Rock Blows in From Africa"
4053:
2184:"Tinariwen/Lo'Jo, Shepherds Bush Empire, London"
1896:
1894:
1892:
1644:"Critic's notebook; A World That Sings Together"
801:". Tinariwen was also influenced by traditional
377:Ibrahim Ag Alhabib performing with Tinariwen in
2776:"The band from Mali I hugged in Shepherds Bush"
304:and in the deserts around the southern city of
797:peoples, and has often been characterized as "
780:
607:National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad
178:
172:
3946:
3902:Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique
2584:
2413:"Tinariwen at Glastonbury 2009 | Review"
1889:
1708:
621:joined the rest of Tinariwen on stage at the
2703:
2564:"The Official Site of Music's Biggest Night"
1850:
1641:
3389:
3360:
3334:
3053:
2725:
2459:
2241:
3953:
3939:
2976:
2804:. Facebook. 3 January 2013. Archived from
2520:"Tinariwen: New Album, US Tour on JamBase"
1731:
1548:Amassakoul & Jérémie Reichenbachs film
1036:
3440:
2879:
2706:"2012: When Mali music came under attack"
2488:"Tinariwen Announce North American Dates"
2150:
2148:
1793:
1757:"Blues From the Desert, Recorded On-Site"
925:Iyad Moussa Abderrahmane – guitar, vocals
899:Said Ag Ayad – percussion, backing vocals
881:
2880:Tsioulcas, Anastasia (2 February 2017).
2261:
2259:
2163:(Interview). Interviewed by Koné, Deguet
1822:"Tinariwen: Behind The Guns And Guitars"
963:In 2012 Tinariwen won Best Group at the
864:
538:in 2011, featuring guest appearances by
515:
372:
347:for the first time in 26 years. In
3390:Frere-Jones, Sasha (24 February 2014).
3031:
3025:
2933:"Tinariwen's New Album 'Elwan' Out Now"
2613:"Tinariwen Captivate On Colbert Report"
2085:
902:Elaga Ag Hamid – guitar, backing vocals
405:In 2001, Ansar organized the inaugural
349:1990 the Tuareg people of Mali revolted
253:calls the group "music's true rebels",
4054:
3698:
3672:
3312:
3261:
3093:
2905:
2339:"Aman Iman: Water Is Life – Tinariwen"
2145:
2119:
1885:from the original on 12 December 2021.
1819:
1754:
1561:
952:Wonou Walet Oumar – vocals (died 2005)
562:produced the album. The album won the
3934:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3441:Markowitz, Douglas (22 August 2018).
3385:
3383:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3175:"Tinariwen - Acts - Glastonbury 2023"
3141:
3059:
2256:
2212:
2210:
2154:
2113:
2088:"'Live in Paris' by Tinariwen Review"
2006:
1039:
1033:
1030:
187:meaning "desert") is a collective of
3860:
3361:Silverstone, Sophie (3 April 2017).
2773:
2271:Australia Work & Travel Magazine
1980:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1704:
1702:
1552:The Guitars of the Touareg Rebellion
369:1998–2009: International recognition
3828:
3802:
3776:
3750:
3724:
3218:https://www.bbc.co.uk/events/ev4z3d
2496:. 12 September 2011. Archived from
2086:Johnson, Martin (9 December 2015).
2059:
1875:"Tinariwen : Documentary Clip"
1794:Tewksbury, Drew (28 October 2011).
1623:"Saharan musicians win Uncut award"
13:
4112:Musical groups established in 1979
3854:
3616:
3380:
3248:
3228:
3008:
2207:
239:three times, and their 2012 album
14:
4133:
3919:
3335:Christensen, Dave (17 May 2016).
3313:Shahid, Gershom (18 March 2021).
3060:Kalia, Ammar (6 September 2019).
2906:Fraden, Angel E. (7 March 2017).
2388:"Tinariwen: Imidiwan: Companions"
2195:from the original on 21 June 2022
1782:
1699:
1662:"Tinariwen | Artist | Grammy.com"
1523:Other albums featuring Tinariwen
385:In 1993, the Tuareg humanitarian
235:The group has been nominated for
3094:Arcand, Rob (1 September 2022).
2242:Jon Pareles (19 February 2010).
2122:"Tinariwen – Kel Tinariwen"
1853:"TINARIWEN – Sons of the desert"
1755:Rohter, Larry (31 August 2011).
1687:"Tinariwen: Music's True Rebels"
1543:The Soul Rebel of African Desert
1020:
809:, and regional pop singers like
564:Award for Best World Music Album
494:. In 2005, Tinariwen received a
31:
3890:
3647:
3594:
3569:
3537:
3511:
3485:
3460:
3434:
3409:
3354:
3337:"Tinariwen, 'Tin Ihlan' (Live)"
3328:
3306:
3281:
3231:"Songs of exile and resistance"
3222:
3211:
3189:
3167:
3135:
3113:
3087:
3002:
2951:
2925:
2899:
2873:
2822:
2794:
2767:
2745:
2726:Andy Morgan (23 October 2012).
2719:
2704:Billie Odidi (1 January 2013).
2697:
2679:
2647:
2605:
2578:
2556:
2534:
2512:
2480:
2453:
2431:
2405:
2380:
2355:
2331:
2307:
2285:
2235:
2175:
2079:
2053:
2028:
2000:
1974:
1949:
1919:
1867:
1813:
1569:The Rough Guide to Desert Blues
931:Kedou Ag Ossad – guitar, vocals
922:Mohammed Ag Tahada – percussion
907:Non-touring or previous members
860:
511:
4107:1979 establishments in Algeria
3144:"Tinariwen Announce New Album
3142:Kress, Bryan (14 March 2023).
3032:Minsker, Evan (12 June 2019).
1981:Gwin, Peter (31 August 2011).
1851:Morgan, Andy (February 2007).
1820:Hewitt, Ben (24 August 2009).
1748:
1725:
1679:
1654:
1635:
1615:
1590:
1015:
728:featured guest appearances by
413:, Mali, in collaboration with
1:
4092:Independiente Records artists
3960:
2774:Snow, Jon (17 January 2013).
2755:. Malijet.com. 3 January 2013
2585:Sean Michaels (9 June 2011).
2222:archive.rockpaperscissors.biz
2066:Massachusetts Daily Collegian
2007:Romig, Rollo (2 April 2012).
1584:
520:Tinariwen performing in 2011.
271:
3604:. Songlines. 31 January 2014
3262:Morgan, Andy (9 June 2016).
2882:"Review: Tinariwen, 'Elwan'"
2832:. AllMusic. 10 February 2014
2460:Perry, Alex (10 June 2010).
2155:Ansar, Manny (6 June 2017).
1642:Pareles, Jon (5 July 2002).
266:
7:
3861:Egan, Barry (20 May 2023).
3519:"The future of Tuareg rock"
1011:for best world music album.
982:for Best World Music Album.
943:Wonou Walet Sidati – vocals
781:Musical style and influence
10:
4138:
2544:. AllMusic. 30 August 2011
2522:. Jambase.com. 8 June 2011
1732:Jody Rosen (31 May 2007).
1600:(KARTHALA Editions, 2006:
940:Abouhadid – guitar, vocals
724:and was released in 2019.
652:. Recording took place at
544:The Dirty Dozen Brass Band
179:
173:
3984:The Radio Tisdas Sessions
3968:
3865:. Entertainment / Music.
2855:"ABC Concerts: Tinariwen"
2802:"Tinariwen Official Page"
2673:Google Arts & Culture
2639:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1541:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1517:
1480:
1442:
1403:
1365:
1327:
1289:
1251:
1213:
1178:The Radio Tisdas Sessions
1175:
1139:
1101:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1052:
1044:
957:
949:Mina Walet Oumar – vocals
946:Kesa Malet Hamid – vocals
934:Sweiloum – guitar, vocals
654:Joshua Tree National Park
496:BBC Award for World Music
424:The Radio Tisdas Sessions
222:The Radio Tisdas Sessions
207:. Considered pioneers of
149:
145:
119:
109:
73:
51:
46:
30:
23:
3998:Aman Iman: Water Is Life
2315:"Amassakoul – Tinariwen"
1254:Aman Iman: Water is Life
1026:Tinariwen studio albums
937:Foy Foy – guitar, vocals
603:another Tuareg rebellion
601:In early 2012 there was
578:. Tinariwen appeared on
572:End of the Road Festival
226:Their most recent album
37:Tinariwen performing in
4097:Algerian musical groups
3926:Official Tinariwen site
3836:"Tinariwen discography"
3810:"Tinariwen discography"
3784:"Tinariwen discography"
3758:"Tinariwen discography"
3732:"Tinariwen discography"
3706:"Tinariwen discography"
3680:"Tinariwen discography"
3523:The Mail & Guardian
3177:. BBC. 19 December 2012
1961:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1608:), p. 490; the root is
4122:Political music groups
4102:Desert blues musicians
4072:Wrasse Records artists
1711:"Tinariwen: Biography"
965:Songlines Music Awards
882:Active touring members
874:
722:Nouakchott, Mauritania
636:with guests including
576:All Tomorrow's Parties
521:
382:
357:Abidjan, CĂ´te d'Ivoire
300:in refugee camps near
247:Best World Music Album
232:was released in 2023.
47:Background information
4062:Malian musical groups
3472:www.indulgexpress.com
3148:, Share "Tenere Den""
2191:. 18 September 2011.
2120:Collar, Matt (n.d.).
1692:National Public Radio
868:
519:
376:
323:In 1980 Libyan ruler
132:World Village Records
4087:Outside Music albums
4082:Grammy Award winners
4005:Imidiwan: Companions
3011:"Tinariwen: Amadjar"
2662:Timbuktu Renaissance
2040:www.platform-mag.com
1292:Imidiwan: Companions
764:Glastonbury Festival
714:Their eighth album,
506:Glastonbury Festival
501:Imidiwan: Companions
4117:Musical collectives
3788:norwegiancharts.com
3557:on 26 February 2022
3421:africasacountry.com
2810:on 26 February 2022
2092:Wall Street Journal
1709:Evan C. Gutierrez.
1695:. 10 November 2007.
1577:The Imagine Project
1562:Contributing artist
1524:
1027:
672:M'Hamid El Ghizlane
526:2010 FIFA World Cup
353:Tamanrasset Accords
302:Bordj Badji Mokhtar
203:, in the region of
195:region of southern
191:musicians from the
3635:. 15 December 2020
2990:. 9 September 2019
2939:. 10 February 2017
2500:on 19 October 2011
2273:. 29 February 2012
2249:The New York Times
2060:Maxwell, Jackson.
1937:on 17 January 2014
1761:The New York Times
1648:The New York Times
1631:. 9 November 2009.
1522:
1025:
875:
819:West African music
791:West African music
758:, was produced by
730:Noura Mint Seymali
680:Festival Taragalte
581:The Colbert Report
568:54th Grammy Awards
522:
427:, was recorded by
407:Festival au DĂ©sert
383:
325:Muammar al-Gaddafi
245:won the award for
4049:
4048:
3868:Irish Independent
3814:swedishcharts.com
3581:Afropop Worldwide
3447:Phoenix New Times
3367:Catalyst Magazine
3293:www.rsjonline.com
3235:www.aljazeera.com
3009:Monger, Timothy.
2161:Afropop Worldwide
1800:Los Angeles Times
1559:
1558:
1549:
1515:
1514:
775:Royal Albert Hall
490:, and members of
446:Their 2004 album
435:, Mali (the only
288:. After seeing a
159:
158:
154:www.tinariwen.com
4129:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3932:
3931:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
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3748:
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3625:
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3611:
3609:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3556:
3551:. Archived from
3549:www.facebook.com
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3489:
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3018:
3006:
3000:
2999:
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2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2963:WOMADelaide 2018
2955:
2949:
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2897:
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2826:
2820:
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2809:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2782:. Channel 4 News
2771:
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2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1933:. Archived from
1923:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1898:
1887:
1886:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
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1651:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1619:
1613:
1594:
1547:
1525:
1521:
1028:
1024:
803:Malian musicians
771:Late Night Proms
742:Stephen O'Malley
638:Josh Klinghoffer
596:Bassekou Kouyate
417:and the Belgian
280:rebel, during a
199:and of northern
182:
181:
176:
175:
112:
35:
21:
20:
4137:
4136:
4132:
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4128:
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3808:
3807:
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3793:
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3765:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3741:
3739:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3710:ultratop.be/fr/
3704:
3703:
3699:
3689:
3687:
3684:ultratop.be/nl/
3678:
3677:
3673:
3663:
3661:
3653:
3652:
3648:
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3627:
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3398:
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3307:
3297:
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3173:
3172:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3140:
3136:
3127:
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3119:
3118:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3092:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3058:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3030:
3026:
3016:
3014:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2904:
2900:
2890:
2888:
2878:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2861:on 8 April 2014
2853:
2852:
2845:
2835:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2813:
2811:
2800:
2799:
2795:
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2758:
2756:
2751:
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2746:
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2710:
2708:
2702:
2698:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2666:
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2657:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2632:
2631:
2624:
2622:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2596:
2594:
2583:
2579:
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2562:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2545:
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2535:
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2523:
2518:
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2513:
2503:
2501:
2486:
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2411:
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2347:
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2313:
2312:
2308:
2299:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2286:
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2274:
2265:
2264:
2257:
2240:
2236:
2226:
2224:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2198:
2196:
2189:The Independent
2181:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2153:
2146:
2136:
2134:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2084:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2058:
2054:
2044:
2042:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1955:
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1950:
1940:
1938:
1925:
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1700:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1670:
1668:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1640:
1636:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1596:Jeffrey Heath,
1595:
1591:
1587:
1564:
1554:
1550:
1520:
1418:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1037:Peak positions
1023:
1018:
960:
955:
909:
884:
863:
807:Ali Farka Touré
805:, most notably
783:
556:TV on the Radio
514:
492:TV on the Radio
419:Sfinks Festival
371:
313:acoustic guitar
274:
269:
162:
110:
105:
62:
42:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4135:
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4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4067:Tuareg culture
4064:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3980:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3935:
3929:
3928:
3921:
3920:External links
3918:
3916:
3915:
3904:. 10 June 2013
3889:
3853:
3827:
3801:
3775:
3762:dutchcharts.nl
3749:
3723:
3697:
3671:
3655:"2020 Winners"
3646:
3615:
3593:
3568:
3536:
3510:
3499:. 2 April 2014
3484:
3459:
3433:
3408:
3396:The New Yorker
3392:"Sahara Blues"
3379:
3353:
3327:
3305:
3280:
3247:
3229:Morgan, Andy.
3221:
3210:
3188:
3166:
3134:
3112:
3086:
3052:
3024:
3001:
2975:
2950:
2924:
2898:
2872:
2843:
2821:
2793:
2766:
2744:
2718:
2696:
2678:
2646:
2604:
2577:
2555:
2533:
2511:
2479:
2452:
2441:. 26 June 2009
2430:
2419:. 27 June 2009
2404:
2379:
2354:
2330:
2306:
2284:
2255:
2234:
2206:
2174:
2144:
2112:
2078:
2052:
2027:
2014:The New Yorker
1999:
1973:
1948:
1918:
1888:
1866:
1840:
1812:
1781:
1747:
1724:
1698:
1678:
1666:www.grammy.com
1653:
1634:
1614:
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1041:
1040:Certification
1038:
1035:
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1022:
1019:
1017:
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1013:
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992:
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970:
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905:
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894:
891:
888:
883:
880:
862:
859:
782:
779:
705:Western Sahara
696:Alain Johannes
548:Tunde Adebimpe
513:
510:
460:Carlos Santana
370:
367:
273:
270:
268:
265:
177:; with vowels
161:Musical artist
160:
157:
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151:
147:
146:
143:
142:
121:
117:
116:
113:
107:
106:
104:
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77:
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71:
70:
53:
49:
48:
44:
43:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4134:
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4110:
4108:
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4098:
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4028:
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4023:
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4020:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3979:
3978:
3977:Kel Tinariwen
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:Studio albums
3967:
3963:
3956:
3951:
3949:
3944:
3942:
3937:
3936:
3933:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3903:
3900:(in French).
3899:
3893:
3878:
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3842:. Hung Medien
3841:
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3816:. Hung Medien
3815:
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3805:
3790:. Hung Medien
3789:
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3779:
3764:. Hung Medien
3763:
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3753:
3738:. Hung Medien
3737:
3736:lescharts.com
3733:
3727:
3712:. Hung Medien
3711:
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3686:. Hung Medien
3685:
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3659:Libera Awards
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3525:. 28 May 2010
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760:Daniel Lanois
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128:Outside Music
125:
124:Independiente
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4077:Berber music
4038:
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4017:
4010:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3961:
3906:. Retrieved
3892:
3880:. Retrieved
3866:
3856:
3844:. Retrieved
3840:hitparade.ch
3839:
3830:
3818:. Retrieved
3813:
3804:
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3787:
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3766:. Retrieved
3761:
3752:
3740:. Retrieved
3735:
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3714:. Retrieved
3709:
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3688:. Retrieved
3683:
3674:
3662:. Retrieved
3658:
3649:
3637:. Retrieved
3632:
3606:. Retrieved
3596:
3584:. Retrieved
3580:
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3554:the original
3548:
3539:
3527:. Retrieved
3522:
3513:
3501:. Retrieved
3496:
3487:
3475:. Retrieved
3471:
3462:
3450:. Retrieved
3446:
3436:
3424:. Retrieved
3420:
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3399:. Retrieved
3395:
3370:. Retrieved
3366:
3356:
3344:. Retrieved
3340:
3330:
3318:. Retrieved
3308:
3296:. Retrieved
3292:
3283:
3271:. Retrieved
3268:the Guardian
3267:
3238:. Retrieved
3234:
3224:
3213:
3201:. Retrieved
3199:. setlist.fm
3191:
3179:. Retrieved
3169:
3157:. Retrieved
3151:
3145:
3137:
3126:, retrieved
3121:
3115:
3103:. Retrieved
3099:
3089:
3079:29 September
3077:. Retrieved
3066:The Guardian
3065:
3055:
3043:. Retrieved
3037:
3027:
3017:29 September
3015:. Retrieved
3004:
2994:29 September
2992:. Retrieved
2987:
2978:
2966:. Retrieved
2962:
2953:
2941:. Retrieved
2936:
2927:
2915:. Retrieved
2911:
2901:
2889:. Retrieved
2885:
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2859:the original
2834:. Retrieved
2824:
2812:. Retrieved
2807:the original
2796:
2784:. Retrieved
2779:
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2747:
2735:. Retrieved
2732:The Guardian
2731:
2721:
2709:. Retrieved
2699:
2681:
2671:– via
2665:. Retrieved
2649:
2623:. Retrieved
2618:Anti Records
2616:
2607:
2595:. Retrieved
2591:The Guardian
2590:
2580:
2568:. Retrieved
2566:. GRAMMY.com
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2536:
2524:. Retrieved
2514:
2502:. Retrieved
2498:the original
2493:Anti Records
2491:
2482:
2470:. Retrieved
2465:
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2433:
2421:. Retrieved
2417:the Guardian
2416:
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2391:
2382:
2370:. Retrieved
2366:
2357:
2346:, retrieved
2342:
2333:
2322:, retrieved
2318:
2309:
2298:, retrieved
2293:
2287:
2275:. Retrieved
2270:
2247:
2237:
2225:. Retrieved
2221:
2197:. Retrieved
2188:
2177:
2165:. Retrieved
2160:
2135:. Retrieved
2125:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2091:
2081:
2069:. Retrieved
2065:
2055:
2043:. Retrieved
2039:
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2012:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1987:The Atlantic
1986:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1935:the original
1930:
1921:
1909:. Retrieved
1905:
1878:
1869:
1857:. Retrieved
1831:. Retrieved
1825:
1815:
1803:. Retrieved
1799:
1772:. Retrieved
1760:
1750:
1738:. Retrieved
1727:
1715:. Retrieved
1690:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1665:
1656:
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1637:
1626:
1617:
1609:
1597:
1592:
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1567:
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1542:
1481:
1443:
1404:
1366:
1328:
1290:
1252:
1214:
1176:
1140:
1102:
1009:Libera Award
1004:
995:
986:
980:Grammy Award
973:
967:
876:
861:Band members
843:
839:Jimi Hendrix
831:Led Zeppelin
823:Dire Straits
799:desert blues
786:
784:
768:
753:
749:
746:Warren Ellis
738:Cass McCombs
734:Micah Nelson
725:
715:
713:
700:Dengue Fever
692:Mark Lanegan
684:Matt Sweeney
674:in southern
665:
663:
657:
646:Matt Sweeney
630:
627:
600:
585:
579:
533:
530:South Africa
523:
512:2010–present
499:
480:Chris Martin
464:Robert Plant
453:
447:
445:
441:
429:Justin Adams
422:
404:
395:Tuareg music
384:
360:
342:
322:
310:
294:fishing wire
290:western film
275:
258:
240:
234:
227:
220:
217:
209:desert blues
184:
183:; plural of
164:
163:
115:1979–present
111:Years active
18:
3908:21 February
3846:28 February
3820:28 February
3794:28 February
3768:28 February
3742:28 February
3716:28 February
3690:28 February
3629:"Tinariwen"
3608:10 February
3586:14 December
3153:Consequence
3128:16 February
2959:"Tinariwen"
2667:30 November
2570:10 February
2526:10 February
2036:"Tinariwen"
1911:30 November
1879:Youtube.com
1855:. Songlines
1827:The Quietus
1555:(CD / DVD)
1016:Discography
873:during 2011
815:blues music
777:in London.
642:Fats Kaplin
625:festival.
623:WOMADelaide
560:Ian Brennan
387:Manny Ansar
381:during 2011
306:Tamanrasset
81:Tishoumaren
56:Tamanrasset
4056:Categories
3991:Amassakoul
3882:19 January
3633:GRAMMY.com
3545:"Facebook"
3105:1 December
3013:. AllMusic
2988:PopMatters
2968:1 December
2943:27 January
2917:27 January
2912:okayafrica
2891:27 January
2814:7 February
2786:5 February
2759:11 January
2711:11 January
2625:1 December
2504:1 December
2472:25 January
2468:. Time.com
2277:1 December
2167:1 December
2137:19 January
1941:17 January
1859:25 January
1713:. AllMusic
1585:References
1216:Amassakoul
851:Kel Assouf
709:Mauritania
615:Ansar Dine
552:Kyp Malone
540:Nels Cline
476:Thom Yorke
449:Amassakoul
411:Tin Essako
272:Background
213:rock music
3962:Tinariwen
3877:0021-1222
3100:Pitchfork
3074:0261-3077
3039:Pitchfork
2542:"Tassili"
2397:3 October
2392:Pitchfork
2132:RhythmOne
2100:0099-9660
1931:Tinariwen
1906:Tinariwen
1833:10 August
1769:0362-4331
855:Tamikrest
835:Bob Dylan
688:Kurt Vile
508:in 2009.
488:Brian Eno
455:Aman Iman
267:Biography
249:in 2012.
180:ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ
165:Tinariwen
39:Nuremberg
25:Tinariwen
4040:Amatssou
3561:13 April
3146:Amatssou
2830:"Emmaar"
2780:Snowblog
2635:cite web
2593:. London
2445:13 April
2423:13 April
2343:AllMusic
2319:AllMusic
2193:Archived
2127:AllMusic
1883:Archived
1671:31 March
1628:BBC News
1483:Amatssou
1007:won the
1003:In 2020
994:In 2020
985:In 2017
978:won the
972:In 2012
755:Amatssou
472:the Edge
437:Tamashek
345:Tessalit
318:Tamashek
255:AllMusic
229:Amatssou
169:Tamasheq
64:Tessalit
4033:Amadjar
4012:Tassili
3203:24 June
3181:24 June
3045:12 June
2886:NPR.com
2865:7 April
2836:7 April
2737:7 April
2694:(5'45")
2692:YouTube
2658:(photo)
2548:7 April
2367:NPR.org
1902:"About"
1740:8 April
1736:. Slate
1717:8 April
1445:Amadjar
1330:Tassili
1005:Amadjar
997:Amadjar
975:Tassili
847:Imarhan
827:Santana
773:at the
726:Amadjar
717:Amadjar
676:Morocco
587:Tassili
566:at the
535:Tassili
298:Algeria
242:Tassili
197:Algeria
150:Website
140:Epitaph
60:Algeria
4019:Emmaar
3875:
3664:21 May
3639:21 May
3529:21 May
3503:21 May
3477:21 May
3452:21 May
3426:21 May
3401:21 May
3372:21 May
3346:21 May
3320:21 May
3298:21 May
3273:21 May
3240:21 May
3159:19 May
3072:
2597:7 July
2372:21 May
2348:21 May
2324:21 May
2300:21 May
2227:21 May
2199:21 May
2105:21 May
2098:
2071:21 May
2045:21 May
2020:21 May
1992:21 May
1966:21 May
1927:"Home"
1805:21 May
1774:21 May
1767:
1604:
1572:(2010)
1531:Album
1518:Others
1368:Emmaar
1141:Ténéré
1034:Album
958:Awards
871:Vienna
837:, and
817:, via
795:Berber
787:assouf
744:, and
694:, and
658:Emmaar
648:, and
632:Emmaar
611:Azawad
546:, and
391:Bamako
379:Vienna
278:Tuareg
205:Azawad
193:Sahara
189:Tuareg
185:ténéré
120:Labels
74:Genres
52:Origin
41:, 2010
4026:Elwan
1539:2006
1534:Film
1528:Year
1478:2023
1440:2019
1406:Elwan
1401:2017
1363:2014
1325:2011
1287:2009
1249:2007
1211:2004
1173:2001
1137:1993
1099:1992
1031:Year
988:Elwan
667:Elwan
619:Lo'Jo
433:Kidal
415:Lo'Jo
399:Lo'Jo
334:Niger
260:Slate
174:ⵜⵏⵔⵓⵏ
91:blues
86:world
3910:2017
3884:2024
3873:ISSN
3848:2014
3822:2014
3796:2014
3770:2014
3744:2014
3718:2014
3692:2014
3666:2021
3641:2021
3610:2014
3588:2021
3563:2021
3531:2021
3505:2021
3497:L4LM
3479:2021
3454:2021
3428:2021
3403:2021
3374:2021
3348:2021
3322:2021
3300:2021
3275:2021
3242:2021
3205:2023
3183:2023
3161:2023
3130:2023
3107:2022
3081:2019
3070:ISSN
3047:2019
3019:2019
2996:2019
2970:2022
2945:2018
2919:2018
2893:2018
2867:2014
2838:2014
2816:2013
2788:2013
2761:2013
2739:2014
2713:2013
2669:2022
2641:link
2627:2011
2599:2011
2572:2014
2550:2014
2528:2014
2506:2011
2474:2013
2466:Time
2447:2021
2425:2021
2399:2019
2374:2021
2350:2021
2326:2021
2302:2021
2279:2022
2229:2021
2201:2021
2169:2022
2139:2024
2107:2021
2096:ISSN
2073:2021
2047:2021
2022:2021
1994:2021
1968:2021
1943:2022
1913:2022
1861:2013
1835:2019
1807:2021
1776:2021
1765:ISSN
1742:2014
1719:2014
1673:2022
1602:ISBN
1376:115
1056:(Wa)
1054:BEL
1048:(Fl)
1046:BEL
853:and
707:and
594:and
592:Bono
574:and
550:and
468:Bono
330:Chad
286:Mali
201:Mali
136:Anti
101:rock
96:folk
68:Mali
3341:NPR
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