Knowledge

Todd-AO

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addition to the 70 mm film for the picture. The much more common 70 mm release prints used a slightly optically reduced picture, and placed four of the soundtracks on either edge outside of the perforations, and two more soundtracks inside the perforations, providing a total of six soundtracks, on a 7.5 mm magnetic surface. It is a common error to suppose that only 5 mm of space was devoted to the soundtracks, perhaps because writers do the math and find that 70 - 65 = 5, not allowing for a slightly reduced picture area to accommodate two tracks inside the sprocket holes, as well as four outside, and perhaps because the souvenir program for
374:, employed 30 frames per second photography. Because of the need for conventional versions at 24 frames per second, every scene of the former film was shot twice in succession: once in Todd-AO and once in 35 mm CinemaScope. The latter film was shot with two 65 mm Todd-AO cameras simultaneously, the speed of the second camera was 24 frames per second for wide release as optical reduction prints. All subsequent Todd-AO films were shot at 24 frames per second on a 65 mm negative and optically printed to 35 mm film as needed for standard distribution. In all, around 16 feature films were shot in Todd-AO. 292: 36: 414:
typically play only in a few theatres in a few large cities while everyone else viewed the film in 35 mm. The advent of multichannel digital sound in the 1990s obviated these very expensive prints. "Blow-up" 70 mm prints also followed the Todd-AO layout, although in the case of films made with a 1.85:1 aspect ratio, it was retained in the 70 mm version, with the sides of the 70 mm frame left black.
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lenses were used only on a few shots here and there. Todd-AO films made after 1958 used a conventional flat widescreen, and resembled ordinary films, except for their greater clarity and six-track stereo sound. A variation on Todd-AO called Dimension 150 did, however, make use of Cinerama-like deeply curved screens. Only two films were made in Dimension 150 –
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soundtracks were very high fidelity, and could still compete with modern digital tracks above 40 kHz. Even though there were no subwoofers in theaters in those days, Todd-AO delivered high-impact bass using crisp-sounding horn-loaded speakers. Four lens options covered a 128, 64, 48 or 37 degree field of view. The
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The original version of the Todd-AO process used a frame rate of 30 frames per second, faster than the 24 frames per second that was (and is) the standard. The difference does not seem great, but the sensitivity of the human eye to flickering declines steeply with frame rate and the small adjustment
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The company's focus began to shift after Mike Todd's sudden death in an airplane accident in 1958. The 70 mm Todd-AO process was adopted by Panavision, Cinerama and others. As the production and exhibition markets became saturated with Todd-AO System hardware, the focus of the company gradually
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In some US cities, individual theaters were converted for use in the 1950s as dedicated Todd-AO "Cinestage" showplaces. These theaters showed exclusive roadshow engagements of Todd-AO and other 70 mm films on large, deeply curved screens. They included the Rivoli Theatre in New York City, the
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format also uses 65 mm camera and lab film to create 70 mm prints for projection (also known as the 65/70 mm process); conforming to the pitch and perforation standard for 70 mm Todd-AO film. However, the IMAX frame is 15-perfs long and runs horizontally through the projector,
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While Todd-AO was intended to be "Cinerama out of one hole", the extreme wide-angle photography and projection onto a very deeply curved screen (which is what that would imply) saw little use. Most Todd-AO theatre installations had only moderately curved screens and the extreme wide-angle camera
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During the late 1970s through the early 1990s 65 mm photography such as that used in processes like Todd-AO or Super Panavision became rare. However, some major films had 70 mm prints made by blowup from 35 mm negatives mostly for the benefit of six-track sound. These prints would
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made the same error. Anyone with a release print in front of them would immediately see the tracks between the picture and the holes, as well as the wider tracks (to hold two tracks each) outside the holes. They can be seen in Figure 1 of this article, above the caption "positive 70 mm". Todd-AO
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The Todd-AO Company also offered a 35 mm anamorphic process technically similar to 35 mm Panavision or CinemaScope. This may cause some confusion if a Todd-AO credit (not necessarily the more specific Todd-AO 35 credit) appears in some widescreen films made in the 1970s and 1980s. It
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Corporation engineers were in charge of developing the Todd-AO sound system. Ampex would later go on to manufacture the sound system, including selectable four-track composite (CinemaScope), six-track composite (Todd-AO), four-track interlocked, six-track interlocked or optical sound sources.
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on the two are the same, and the positives are printed using contact printing with the negatives centered on the larger 70 mm film. Contact printing was used on prints that were to be "double system," using a separate, synchronized 35 mm full-coat magnetic film for the 6 sound tracks, in
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exhibition. At the time, before multiplex theatres became common, most films opened at a large single screen theatre in the downtown area of each large city before eventually moving on to neighborhood theatres. With the roadshow concept, a film would play, often in 70 mm at a
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By the mid 1980s the venture was moribund, and was abandoned. Eventually all of the Todd-AO cameras and lenses, both 35 mm and 65 mm (70 mm), were sold to Cinema Products in Los Angeles. The 35mm anamorphic lenses are now in the rental inventory of Keslow Camera.
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2007: Discovery Holding Company announced a restructuring plan where it intended to spin-off its interest in Ascent Media and combine Discovery Communications with Advance/Newhouse Communications into a new holding company. The reorganization was completed on September 17,
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gave the film noticeably less flicker, and made it steadier and smoother than standard processes. The original system generated an image that was "almost twice as intense as any ever seen onscreen before, and so hot that the film has to be cooled as it passes through the
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motion picture camera rental market. The company built a series of anamorphic lenses in the 2.35:1 scope format, and owned several camera bodies (Mitchell and Arriflex) that they would provide with the lens package. Films produced in Todd-AO 35 include
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1960s and 1970s: Although several blockbuster films were produced using the Todd-AO or Panavision versions of the 5-perf 70 mm format, market penetration of the Todd-AO system lost momentum, and is overtaken by the development of IMAX in the
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squeeze to accommodate extremely wide aspect ratio images) are both 65/70 processes. The Soviet film industry also copied Todd-AO with their own Sovscope 70 process, identical, except that both the camera and print stock were 70 mm wide.
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downtown theatre exclusively, sometimes for a year or more. Often a "hard ticket" policy was in effect, with tickets sold for specific numbered seats, and limited showings per day. Most Todd-AO films through the late 1960s, including
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and the American Optical Company form a joint venture called Todd-AO for the purpose of developing and distributing a large film format presentation system which incorporates a wide, curved screen with multi-channel
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Anna MacKenzie, Mike Marchain, William Angarola, Steve Bissinger, Mark J. Cleary, Robert Guastini, Ellen Heuer, Rick Hinson, Jason Lezama, Aaron Martin, Craig Ng, Cindy Rabideau, Raymond Spiess III, Ray Spiess Jr.
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Vince Gutierrez, William H. Angarola, Clark Conrad, Doug Gray, Mace Matiosian,Anthony Mazzei, Michael J. Mitchell, Matt Sawelson, Edward F. Suski, Dan Carlin Sr., James Wolvington, Barbara Issak and Jon Johnson
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1998: Acquired Pascal Video to address the potential market in Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) technology. Todd-AO Video Services DVD, Inc. was created for the conversion of film and video content to DVD format
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Anna MacKenzie, Mike Marchain, William Angarola, Benjamin Beardwood, Zane Bruce, Mark, Kathryn Dayak, Robert Guastini, Rick Hinson, Cindy Rabideau, Joe Sabella, Ray Spiess, Jr. and Bruce Swanson
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began to narrow down to the audio post-production side of the business, and Todd-AO became an independent sound mixing facility for commercial motion picture films and television after acquiring
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process in 1929–1930, however Todd-AO's physical format was not compatible with this format. The use of 65 mm photography and 70 mm printing became the standard adopted by others:
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Anna MacKenzie, Mike Marchain, William Angarola, Ron Finn, Robert Guastini, Rick Hinson, Jason Lezama, Chris Moriana, Cindy Rabideau, Catherine Rose, Raymond Spiess III and Ray Spiess Jr.
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Tony Lamberti, Zack Davis, Lou Kleinman, Michael Lyle, Carey Milbradt, Allan K. Rosen, Geoffrey G. Rubay, Bruce Tanis, Karen Vassar, Nicholas Viterelli, Dave Williams, Joshua Winget
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Anna MacKenzie, William Angarola, Michael Broomberg, Mark J. Cleary, Robert Guastini, Rick Hinson, Jimmy Moriana, Cindy Rabideau, Jay Richardson, Raymond Spiess III, Ray Spiess Jr.
443:. In some venues, however, Todd-AO and Dimension 150 films received their first run in Cinerama theatres in order that they be shown on a deeply curved screen – such as the first 283:
acquired the Todd-Soundelux Trademarks (Todd AO and Soundelux) and Copyrights (Sound Effects Library) through Federal Bankruptcy Court (Central District Case No. 2:14-bk-19980)
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2008: "Creative Sound Services" division of Ascent Media Group was spun-off from Discovery Holding Company to create CSS Studios, LLC, to become a wholly owned subsidiary of
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bankruptcy protection. As part of the bankruptcy proceedings, the company closed its Hollywood and Santa Monica facilities, leaving only their Burbank location operational.
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Anna MacKenzie, Mike Marchain, Skip Adams, William Angarola, Zane Bruce, Robert Guastini, Rick Hinson, Cindy Rabideau, Joe Sabella, Ray Spiess, Jr. and Jeanette Surga
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Anna MacKenzie, Mike Marchain, William Angarola, Fernand Bos, Zane Bruce, Mark Cleary, Robert Guastini, Rick Hinson, Cindy Rabideau, Joe Sabella and Ray Spiess, Jr.
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David Hankins, Frank A. Fuller Jr., Peter Bergren, David A. Cohen, Richard Thomas, Barbara Issak, James Hebenstreit, Albert Edmund Lord III and Barbara Schechter
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becomes even more confusing as 70 mm prints were made for films which, unlike earlier pictures made in the process, were shown in multiplexes, like
5322: 669:. This transaction included the assets of Todd-AO, Soundelux, Sound One, POP Sound, Modern Music, Soundelux Design Music Group and The Hollywood Edge. 5828: 3447:
Anna MacKenzie, Victoria Brazier, Felicity Cottrell, Zack Davis, Richard Ford, Tim Hands, Laura Lovejoy, James Mather, Geoff Rubay, Ruth Sullivan
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which brought specialization in the production of film, title, and optical special effects as well as digital services for motion pictures
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2014: (November) Sounddogs acquires the Todd-Soundelux Trademarks (Todd AO and Soundelux) and Copyrights (Sound Effects Library)
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Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Zane Bruce, Christine Luethje, Todd Nieson, Joseph Sabella, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke
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1996: Acquired Editworks, which specialized in commercial advertising in Atlanta, expanded Todd-AO’s geographic connections
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Mace Matiosian, Harry Cohen, Ruth Adelman, Mike Broomberg, Zane Bruce, Diane Griffen, Jivan Tahmizian and Guy Tsujimoto
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2012: CSS Studios, LLC is acquired by Empire InvestmentHoldings, which files bankruptcy for Todd Soundelux in May 2014.
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Tim Kimmel, Paula Fairfield, Jed M. Dodge, Bradley C. Katona, David Klotz, Brett Voss, Jeffrey Wilhoit, James Moriana
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Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Mark Allen, Zane Bruce, Troy Hardy, Joseph Sabella, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke
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George Haddad, Dale Chaloukian, Ruth Adelman, Chad J. Hughes, Ashley Revell, James Bailey and Joseph T. Sabella
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Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Zane Bruce, Sheri Ozeki, Joseph Sabella, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke
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Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke, Chad Hughes, Joseph Sabella, Zane Bruce
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Timothy I. Kimmel, Brad Katona, Ruth Adelman, Todd Niesen, Skye Lewin, Joseph Sabella and James Bailey
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Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Zane Bruce, Sheri Ozeki, Joe Sabella, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke
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2014: (May) Todd Soundelux files for bankruptcy, closing its Hollywood and Santa Monica facilities.
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Ruth Adelman, Zane Bruce, Ann Hadsell, Bradley C. Katona, Skye Lewin, Todd Nieson, Joseph Sabella
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In the 1970s, under the leadership of Dr. Richard Vetter, Todd-AO made an attempt to compete with
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Tim Kimmel, Ruth Adelman, Todd Niesen, Bradley C. Katona, Skye Lewin, Zane Bruce, Joseph Sabella
1824: 245:. It was developed to provide a high definition single camera widescreen process to compete with 207: 57: 3165:
Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Jivan Tahmizian, David Van Slyke, Joseph Sabella and James Bailey
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Sam Horta, Donald W. Ernst, Avram D. Gold, Eileen Horta, Constance A. Kazmer and Gary Krivacek
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Peter Brown, Kira Roessler, Tim Hands, Paul Aulicino, Stephen P. Robinson, Vanessa Lapato,
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whereas the Todd-AO frame is only 5-perfs high and runs vertically through the projector.
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1995: Purchased Chrysalis Television Facilities and its satellite transmission from the
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in the mid-1950s. Todd-AO had been founded to promote and distribute this system.
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Investigation of Aircraft Accident: LOCKHEED: NEAR GRANTS, NEW MEXICO: 1958-03-22
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1955 & 56: Mike Todd produced two films which feature the new Todd-AO system.
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The roadshow era ended in the early 1970s, although a very few films (among them
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) And Animation
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) And Animation
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (Half-Hour) and Animation
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went there to see Todd-AO test footage, which led them to approve its use for
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Todd-AO was developed and tested in Buffalo, New York at the Regent Theatre.
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format that was developed by Mike Todd and the Naify brothers, owners of
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Outstanding Live And Tape Sound Mixing And Sound Effects For A Series
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Outstanding Live and Tape Sound Mixin and Sound Effects for a Series
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Richard Raguse, William L. McCaughey, Mel Metcalfe and Terry Porter
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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2005: Ascent Media Group spun-off from owner, Liberty Media, into
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Recipients of the Scientific and Technical Academy Award of Merit
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John W. Mitchell, Gordon L. Day, Stan Wetzel and Howard Wilmarth
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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Outstanding Film Sound Mixing for a Limited Series or a Special
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Outstanding Film Sound Mixing for a Limited Series or a Special
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Outstanding Film Sound Mixing For A Limited Series Or A Special
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour)
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The Todd-AO process uses two separate film stocks; a 65 mm
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Ray Barons, David E. Campbell, Robert Pettis and John T. Reitz
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special
334:(essentially the Panavision company's version of Todd-AO) and 5449: 4438:
Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Special
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1999: Todd-AO acquired by Liberty Media Group, a division of
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Joe Kenworthy, Dean Okrand, Bill Thiederman and Mike Getlin
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Joe Kenworthy, Bill Thiederman, Dean Okrand and Mike Getlin
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Joe Kenworthy, Mike Getlin, Dean Okrand and Bill Thiederman
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1987: Acquired the Trans/Audio sound studio in New York City
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Clark King, David J. Hudson, Mel Metcalfe and Terry Porter
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or a Movie
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Brett Voss, James Moriana, Jeffrey Wilhoit and David Klotz
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Todd-AO films were closely associated with what was called
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy Series or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy Series or a Special
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy Series or a Special
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Tom Stasinis CAS, Dennis Kirk, Alec St. John and Todd Orr
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Maury Harris, John Asman, Bill Nicholson and Ken S. Polk
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1997: Acquired International Video Conversions in Burbank
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Internet Movie Database listing of films shot in Todd-AO
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Doug Gray, Michael Ballin, Thomas J. Huth and Sam Black
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Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries or a Special
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Onnalee Blank, Mathew Waters, Ronan Hill and Brett Voss
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The history of the Todd-AO projector, known as the DP70
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Mathew Waters, Onnalee Blank, Ronan Hill, Mervyn Moore
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José Antonio García, Jon Taylor, Christian P. Minkler,
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is used during production and then used to produce the
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For Motion-Picture Film (65-mm) — Perforated KS-Scope
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Mark Hanes, Stu Fox, Dean Okrand and Edward F. Suski
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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1999: Acquired SoundOne Corporation in New York City
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie
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Figure 1. Todd-AO: 65 mm negative and 70 mm positive
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in partnership with the American Optical Company in
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
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Outstanding Single-Camera Sound Mixing for a Series
491:Theatre in Chicago and Hunt's Cinestage Theatre in 5165:(1. print. ed.). New York: Applause. p.  5158: 5134: 5037: 2657:Steve Papagiannis, Dale Chaloukian, Ashley Revell, 682: 648:2002: Liberty Livewire renamed Ascent Media Group. 326:Both film sizes had been used in the past, in the 229:format. It was co-developed in the early 1950s by 645:, and became part of its Liberty Livewire entity. 338:(the same mechanically, but with a slight 1.25:1 5820: 718:(1958) – this and all subsequent were 24 frame/s 687:(films photographed in Todd-AO 35 not included) 5484: 3140:Tom Stasinis CAS, Dennis Kirk and Bill Jackson 1126:Richard Van Dyke, Sandy Gendler, Adam Jenkins, 638:1999: Purchased 50% of 103 Estudio in Barcelona 4425:Adam Jenkins, Don Digirolamo, Davide E. Fluhr 785:Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines 474:Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines 307:positives for distribution. The sprocket hole 5470: 5057: 5055: 4809:Outstanding Film Sound Editing for a Series 4168:Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Series 4093:Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Series 2655:George Haddad, Ruth Adelman, Chad J. Hughes, 504:) were shown in roadshow format after that. 483:, were initially shown on a roadshow basis. 202:Todd-AO is also the name of the widescreen, 5014:Civil Aeronautics Board, ed. (1958-03-22), 4711:Outstanding Film Sound Mixing For A Series 3033:, Daniel Leahy, Marc Fishman, Gary Wilkins 579:1958: Mike Todd is killed in a plane crash. 5477: 5463: 5345: 5052: 4497:Kevin Burns, Jon Taylor and Chris Minkler 3980:Stan Jones, Joe Sabella, Jivan Tahmizian, 3978:Mace Matiosian, Ruth Adelman, Zane Bruce, 3002:, Daniel Leahy, Craig Mann, Andrew Ramage 5039:"Soundelux Enters Bankruptcy, Seeks Cash" 3701:Marc Fishman, Tony Lamberti, Kevin Burns 2712:Ken Teaney, Alec St. John, Peter Bentley 2628:Ken Teaney, Alec St. John, Peter Bentley 2571:Mathew Waters, Onnalee Blank, Ronan Hill 629:1997: Purchased Hollywood Digital Company 417: 80:Learn how and when to remove this message 5829:Mass media companies established in 1953 1629:, David Campbell, Christopher David and 456: 290: 4633:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 4560:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 4241:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 4143:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 4118:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 4068:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3966:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3891:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3738:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3485:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3460:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3411:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3361:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3153:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 3112:: Guy Walks Into an Advertising Agency 3087:: One Car, Two Car, Red Car, Blue Car' 2927:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2902:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2862:James F. Fitzpatrick and Patrick Clark 2754:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2727:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2643:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2586:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 772:(1964) – NYC World's Fair short subject 662:2007: The Todd-AO Scoring Stage closed. 596:1994: Acquired Film-Video Masters, Inc. 268:In May 2014, Todd-AO's parent company, 14: 5821: 5156: 5079: 5077: 5061: 5035: 3235:Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series 2468:Academy Scientific and Technical Award 5458: 5348:"Todd-AO's fate could impact scoring" 4473:Jon Taylor, Kevin Burns and Todd Orr 3828:Adam Jenkins, Rick Ash, Drew Webster 5434:WideScreen Museum history of Todd-AO 5429:Todd-AO information from in70 mm.com 5083: 3622:And Starring Pancho Villa as Himself 3115:Ken Teaney, Todd Orr, Peter Bentley 2889:Ken Teaney, Todd Orr, Peter Bentley 2832:Tom Stasinis, Dennis Kirk, Todd Orr 29: 5346:Burlingame, Jon (August 22, 2007). 5161:The great movie musical trivia book 5074: 5036:Palank, Jacqueline (May 22, 2014). 4180:Todd Orr, Ron Evans, Adam Sawelson 4007:Todd Orr, Kevin Burns, Fred Tator 3570:The Life and Death of Peter Sellers 3443:The Life and Death of Peter Sellers 3420:: A Bullet Runs Through It: Part 1 222:Todd-AO began as a high resolution 24: 5444:Journal of Film Preservation N° 56 5133:. October 29, 1956. Archived from 4923:Dominick Gaffey and Gordon L. Day 4449:Todd Orr, Kevin Burns, Jon Taylor 4105:Todd Orr, Kevin Burns, Tom Perry 2125:Close Encounters of the Third Kind 710:(1956) – 30 frame/s; short subject 524:Conquest of the Planet of the Apes 362:Only the first two Todd-AO films, 286: 25: 5860: 5844:1953 establishments in California 5412: 5084:Robb, David (November 14, 2014). 4055:Todd Orr, Kevin Burns, Tom Perry 3103:Sound Mixing - Television Series 3063:, Daniel Leahy, and Gary Wilkins 2700:Sound Mixing - Television Series 2672:Sound Mixing - Television Series 5388: 4745:: Hawaii Show - Sarah's Wedding 4326:Adam Jenkins and David E. Fluhr 98: 34: 27:American post-production company 5382: 5360: 5339: 5315: 5290: 5265: 5244: 5219: 5199: 5062:Frazer, Bryant (May 22, 2014). 4886:Outstanding Film Sound Editing 4031:Rick Ash, Joe Earle, Joel Moss 3774:: Revenge Is Best Served Cold" 3673:: Irregular Around The Margins 3190:Marc Fishman and Tony Lamberti 892: 701:Around the World in Eighty Days 683:Films produced in 70 mm Todd-AO 371:Around the World in Eighty Days 315:Around the World in Eighty Days 5439:Todd: "Cinerama outa one hole" 5193: 5150: 5117: 5105: 5029: 5007: 4989: 4910:Outstanding Film Sound Mixing 4862:Outstanding Film Sound Mixing 4834:Outstanding Film Sound Mixing 4670:: The Executive's Executioner 4376:Scott Millan and Brad Sherman 4152:: I Dream Of Jeannie Cusamano 3973:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3923:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3898:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3772:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3745:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3646:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3517:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3492:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3418:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3393:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3318:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3243:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 3160:CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 2972:, Daniel Leahy, Andrew Ramage 859:(1970) – Dimension 150 variant 836:(1969) – selected scenes (see 804:(1966) – Dimension 150 variant 426:The Bible: In the Beginning... 13: 1: 4982: 3298:Dennis Kirk and Mark Fleming 3273:Dennis Kirk and Bill Jackson 2518: 507: 5298:"Todd-AO 35 Camera Aperture" 4277:Rich Ash and Gary Alexander 1156:Elliott Koretz, Lee Orloff, 840:) – presented in 70 mm 756:(1960) – credited as Todd 70 7: 5839:Motion picture film formats 4929: 4401:Rich Ash and Adam Sawelson 3395:: A Bullet Runs Through It 801:The Bible: In the Beginning 558: 323:of this format was 2.20:1. 187:company founded in 1953 by 60:the claims made and adding 10: 5865: 5273:"Hunt's Cinestage Theatre" 5125:"Cinema: The New Pictures" 4396:From The Earth To The Moon 4371:From The Earth To The Moon 4346:From The Earth To The Moon 3928:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 3777:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 3725:Adam Jenkins and Rick Ash 3651:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 3648:: Grissom vs. The Volcano 3600:Adam Jenkins and Rick Ash 3574:Adam Jenkins and Rick Ash 3548:Adam Jenkins and Rick Ash 3522:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 3398:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 3323:Yuri Reese and Bill Smith 2597:And Now His Watch Is Ended 2567:And Now His Watch Is Ended 1949:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 217: 5834:Film and video technology 5740: 5705: 5666: 5623: 5564: 5555: 5493: 4997:"The Todd-AO Corporation" 4792:The Scarlet and the Black 4486:Outstanding Sound Mixing 4462:Outstanding Sound Mixing 4351:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 4348:: Le Voyage Dans La Lune 3953:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 3878:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 3852:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 3804:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 3676:Todd Orr and Kevin Burns 3348:Kevin Burns and Todd Orr 887: 793:The Agony and the Ecstasy 653:Discovery Holding Company 162: 152: 136: 128: 106: 97: 4768:A Streetcar Named Desire 4125:Buffy The Vampire Slayer 3295:: One Day In The Valley 1745:The Last of the Mohicans 769:Man in the 5th Dimension 667:Discovery Communications 212:American Optical Company 210:in partnership with the 5112:SMPTE Standard 145:2004 5045:The Wall Street Journal 3721:Something the Lord Made 2709:: Commissions and Fees 1825:Who Framed Roger Rabbit 239:United Artists Theaters 208:United Artists Theaters 4869:The Ordeal of Dr. Mudd 4398:: That's All There Is 4200:A Soldier's Sweetheart 2858:Road to the North Pole 833:Krakatoa, East of Java 724:(1958) – short subject 708:The Miracle of Todd-AO 418:Curved screen vs. flat 296: 279:On November 17, 2014, 5756:Anamorphic widescreen 5419:Todd-AO official site 5335:on December 31, 2007. 5157:Kurtti, Jeff (1996). 4273:A Lesson Before Dying 618:Pacific Title and Art 457:Todd-AO and roadshows 294: 142:Hollywood, California 4962:List of film formats 3925:: Another Toothpick 3187:: Don't Tread On Me 2496:Best Sound Recording 1797:, D.M. Hemphill and 1017:The Bourne Ultimatum 977:Inglourious Basterds 722:The March of Todd-AO 383:Oscar Hammerstein II 5648:Super Panavision 70 5640:Ultra Panavision 70 5252:"Cinestage Theatre" 4977:Ultra Panavision 70 4972:Super Technirama 70 4967:Super Panavision 70 4957:List of 70 mm films 4918:Mission: Impossible 4592:Doogie Howser, M.D. 4542:Doogie Howser, M.D. 4519:: Doogie Got a Gun 4517:Doogie Howser, M.D. 3801:: Whoever Did This 1621:Legends of the Fall 1412:Saving Private Ryan 1185:Kill Bill: Volume 1 1025:, David Parker and 838:Super Panavision 70 603:South studios from 530:Conan the Barbarian 336:Ultra Panavision 70 332:Super Panavision 70 94: 5254:. Cinema Treasures 5202:"Columbia Theatre" 5139:on January 5, 2013 5091:Deadline Hollywood 4718:Cagney & Lacey 3900:: Chasing the Bus 2285:The Sound of Music 2143:Gene S. Cantamessa 2099:Jean-Louis Ducarme 2011:Gene S. Cantamessa 1967:Gene S. Cantamessa 1596:and Brian Simmons 1193:, Myron Nettinga, 777:The Sound of Music 480:The Sound of Music 450:The Sound of Music 328:70 mm Fox Grandeur 297: 92: 45:possibly contains 5816: 5815: 5807:Shoot and protect 5731:Anamorphic format 5701: 5700: 5597:Modern anamorphic 5188:oklahoma todd ao. 4927: 4926: 4841:Hill Street Blues 4816:Hill Street Blues 4616:Unnatural Causes 4177:: A Hit Is A Hit 3824:Live From Baghdad 3519:: Down the Drain 3494:: Down the Drain 2516: 2515: 1865:Empire of the Sun 1795:David E. Campbell 1757:, Mark Smith and 1456:L.A. Confidential 1098:Martín Hernández 1044:Best Sound Mixing 1008:Best Sound Mixing 968:Best Sound Mixing 950:, Tony Lamberti, 357:Todd-AO projector 243:Buffalo, New York 178: 177: 90: 89: 82: 47:original research 16:(Redirected from 5856: 5809: 5802: 5793: 5786: 5779: 5772: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5733: 5726: 5719: 5694: 5686: 5678: 5659: 5651: 5643: 5635: 5616: 5608: 5600: 5592: 5584: 5576: 5562: 5561: 5548: 5541: 5534: 5527: 5520: 5513: 5506: 5479: 5472: 5465: 5456: 5455: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5395:The Digital Bits 5386: 5380: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5364: 5358: 5357: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5331:. Archived from 5319: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5308: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5277:Cinema Treasures 5269: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5259: 5248: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5231:Cinema Treasures 5227:"Rivoli Theatre" 5223: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5206:Cinema Treasures 5197: 5191: 5190: 5185: 5183: 5164: 5154: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5144: 5138: 5121: 5115: 5109: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5081: 5072: 5071: 5059: 5050: 5049: 5041: 5033: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5024: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5001:encyclopedia.com 4993: 4952:Glen Glenn Sound 4843:: Personal Foul 4544:: Lonesome Doog 3982:David Van Slyke 3948:Band of Brothers 3596:Lackawanna Blues 3370:: No Man's Land 2936:: Life Sentence 2659:James M. Bailey 2523: 2522: 1877:, John Boyd and 1701:Schindler's List 1267:Dominick Tavella 1230:Dominick Tavella 1067:Willie D. Burton 938:Django Unchained 897: 896: 753:Scent of Mystery 588:Glen Glenn Sound 287:Todd-AO process 263:Glen Glenn Sound 174: 171: 169: 102: 95: 91: 85: 78: 74: 71: 65: 62:inline citations 38: 37: 30: 21: 5864: 5863: 5859: 5858: 5857: 5855: 5854: 5853: 5819: 5818: 5817: 5812: 5805: 5798: 5789: 5782: 5775: 5768: 5761: 5754: 5747: 5736: 5729: 5722: 5715: 5697: 5689: 5681: 5673: 5662: 5654: 5646: 5638: 5630: 5619: 5611: 5603: 5595: 5587: 5579: 5571: 5551: 5544: 5537: 5530: 5523: 5516: 5509: 5502: 5489: 5485:Motion picture 5483: 5415: 5410: 5409: 5399: 5397: 5387: 5383: 5373: 5371: 5366: 5365: 5361: 5344: 5340: 5321: 5320: 5316: 5306: 5304: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5281: 5279: 5271: 5270: 5266: 5257: 5255: 5250: 5249: 5245: 5235: 5233: 5225: 5224: 5220: 5210: 5208: 5198: 5194: 5181: 5179: 5177: 5155: 5151: 5142: 5140: 5123: 5122: 5118: 5110: 5106: 5096: 5094: 5082: 5075: 5060: 5053: 5034: 5030: 5022: 5020: 5012: 5008: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4985: 4932: 4818:: Stan the Man 4646:Doug Grindstaff 4567:Law & Order 4127:: Lover's Walk 3981: 3979: 3873:A Painted House 3216:Michael Minkler 3061:Michael Minkler 3031:Michael Minkler 3000:Michael Minkler 2970:Michael Minkler 2886:: The Suitcase 2795:Game of Thrones 2770: 2761:Game of Thrones 2679:Game of Thrones 2658: 2656: 2593:Game of Thrones 2563:Game of Thrones 2521: 2479: 2475:Todd-AO System 2349:West Side Story 1919:Larry Stensvold 1675:David MacMillan 1554:David MacMillan 1338:Michael Minkler 1332:Black Hawk Down 1298:Michael Minkler 1292:Black Hawk Down 1263:Michael Minkler 1226:Michael Minkler 1191:Michael Minkler 1162:Myron Nettinga 1161: 1158:Michael Minkler 1127: 1097: 1059:Michael Minkler 983:Michael Minkler 951: 948:Michael Minkler 895: 890: 864:The Last Valley 809:Doctor Dolittle 685: 616:1996: Acquired 612:Chrysalis Group 607:in Santa Monica 601:Skywalker Sound 599:1995: Acquired 586:1986: Acquired 561: 510: 459: 441:George C. Scott 420: 379:Richard Rodgers 289: 220: 204:70 mm film 185:post-production 183:is an American 166: 148: 119:motion pictures 115:broadcast media 111:Post-production 86: 75: 69: 66: 51: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5862: 5852: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5803: 5796: 5795: 5794: 5780: 5773: 5766: 5759: 5752: 5744: 5742: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5734: 5727: 5720: 5712: 5710: 5703: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5687: 5679: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5660: 5652: 5644: 5636: 5627: 5625: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5617: 5609: 5601: 5593: 5585: 5577: 5568: 5566: 5559: 5553: 5552: 5550: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5528: 5521: 5514: 5507: 5499: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5482: 5481: 5474: 5467: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5447: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5414: 5413:External links 5411: 5408: 5407: 5381: 5359: 5338: 5314: 5302:shotonwhat.com 5289: 5264: 5243: 5218: 5192: 5176:978-1557832221 5175: 5149: 5116: 5104: 5073: 5051: 5028: 5006: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 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Digirolamo 1955:Robert Knudson 1952: 1945: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923:Peter Handford 1915:Gary Alexander 1908: 1901: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1875:Don Digirolamo 1871:Robert Knudson 1868: 1861: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1835:Don Digirolamo 1831:Robert Knudson 1828: 1821: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1802: 1801: 1788: 1781: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1748: 1741: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1711:Steve Pederson 1704: 1697: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1678: 1677: 1663:Gregg Landaker 1660: 1653: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1634: 1633: 1631:Douglas Ganton 1624: 1617: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1583: 1576: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1546:Steve Pederson 1539: 1532: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1499: 1492: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1459: 1452: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1415: 1408: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1375: 1368: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1342:Myron Nettinga 1335: 1328: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1302:Myron Nettinga 1295: 1288: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1271: 1270: 1269:and David Lee 1260: 1253: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1223: 1216: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195:Wylie Stateman 1188: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1154: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1117: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1056: 1049: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 993: 980: 973: 970: 965: 960: 954: 953: 944:Wylie Stateman 941: 934: 931: 926: 921: 917: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 894: 891: 889: 886: 885: 884: 876: 868: 860: 852: 844: 829: 821: 813: 805: 797: 789: 781: 773: 765: 757: 749: 741: 733: 729:Porgy and Bess 725: 719: 711: 705: 697: 684: 681: 680: 679: 676: 673: 670: 663: 660: 656: 649: 646: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 614: 608: 597: 594: 591: 584: 580: 577: 574: 570:Naify brothers 560: 557: 509: 506: 493:Columbus, Ohio 458: 455: 429:, directed by 419: 416: 288: 285: 270:Todd Soundelux 237:producer, and 219: 216: 176: 175: 164: 160: 159: 157:Todd Soundelux 154: 150: 149: 140: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 108: 104: 103: 88: 87: 42: 40: 33: 26: 18:Todd-AO format 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5861: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5824: 5808: 5804: 5801: 5797: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5781: 5778: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5753: 5750: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5741:Video framing 5739: 5732: 5728: 5725: 5721: 5718: 5717:Academy ratio 5714: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5704: 5692: 5688: 5684: 5680: 5676: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5665: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5622: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5586: 5582: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5554: 5547: 5543: 5540: 5536: 5533: 5529: 5526: 5522: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5508: 5505: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5480: 5475: 5473: 5468: 5466: 5461: 5460: 5457: 5451: 5448: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5416: 5396: 5392: 5385: 5369: 5363: 5355: 5354: 5349: 5342: 5334: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5318: 5303: 5299: 5293: 5278: 5274: 5268: 5253: 5247: 5232: 5228: 5222: 5207: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5178: 5172: 5168: 5163: 5162: 5153: 5137: 5132: 5131: 5126: 5120: 5113: 5108: 5093: 5092: 5087: 5080: 5078: 5069: 5065: 5058: 5056: 5047: 5046: 5040: 5032: 5019: 5018: 5010: 5002: 4998: 4992: 4988: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4933: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4915: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4897:Bill Wistrom 4896: 4894: 4893:Friendly Fire 4891: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4845: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4800: 4799: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4747: 4744: 4741: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4716: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4691: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4647: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4551: 4550: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4518: 4515: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4500: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4476: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4428: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4397: 4394: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4252: 4249: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4028: 4027:South Pacific 4025: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4011: 4010: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3881: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3849: 3848:The Music Man 3846: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3450: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3351: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3221: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3143: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3029: 3027:: Part Eight 3026: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2738: 2736:: Blown Away 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2524: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2491:Academy Award 2489: 2487: 2484: 2483: 2480:Westrex Corp 2478:Todd-AO Corp 2477: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2463:Academy Award 2461: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2445:South Pacific 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2431:Academy Award 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2399:Academy Award 2397: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2367:Academy Award 2365: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2335:Academy Award 2333: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2303:Academy Award 2301: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2271:Academy Award 2269: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2235:Academy Award 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2199:Academy Award 2197: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2155:Academy Award 2153: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2111:Academy Award 2109: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2095:Richard Tyler 2092: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2067:Academy Award 2065: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2023:Academy Award 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1979:Academy Award 1977: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1935:Academy Award 1933: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1911:Chris Jenkins 1909: 1907: 1906: 1905:Out of Africa 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1891:Academy Award 1889: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1851:Academy Award 1849: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1833:, John Boyd, 1832: 1829: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1811:Academy Award 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1799:Thomas Causey 1796: 1792: 1791:Chris Jenkins 1789: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1771:Academy Award 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1755:Doug Hemphill 1752: 1751:Chris Jenkins 1749: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1731:Academy Award 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1687:Academy Award 1685: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1643:Academy Award 1641: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1607:Academy Award 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1566:Academy Award 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1522:Academy Award 1520: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1482:Academy Award 1480: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1442:Academy Award 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1418:Gary Rydstrom 1416: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1398:Academy Award 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1358:Academy Award 1356: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1318:Academy Award 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1243:Academy Award 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1197:, Mark Ulano 1196: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1159: 1155: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1128:Marc Fishman 1125: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1039:Academy Award 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1003:Academy Award 1001: 999: 996: 995: 992: 988: 987:Tony Lamberti 984: 981: 979: 978: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 963:Academy Award 961: 959: 956: 955: 949: 945: 942: 940: 939: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 919: 918: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 898: 882: 881: 877: 874: 873: 869: 866: 865: 861: 858: 857: 853: 850: 849: 845: 843: 839: 835: 834: 830: 827: 826: 825:Hello, Dolly! 822: 819: 818: 814: 811: 810: 806: 803: 802: 798: 795: 794: 790: 787: 786: 782: 779: 778: 774: 771: 770: 766: 763: 762: 758: 755: 754: 750: 747: 746: 742: 739: 738: 734: 731: 730: 726: 723: 720: 717: 716: 715:South Pacific 712: 709: 706: 703: 702: 698: 695: 694: 690: 689: 688: 677: 674: 671: 668: 664: 661: 657: 654: 650: 647: 644: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 615: 613: 609: 606: 602: 598: 595: 592: 589: 585: 581: 578: 575: 571: 567: 563: 562: 556: 552: 550: 549: 544: 543: 538: 537: 532: 531: 526: 525: 519: 515: 505: 503: 502: 496: 494: 490: 484: 482: 481: 476: 475: 469: 464: 454: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 437: 432: 428: 427: 415: 411: 409: 408: 403: 402: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 373: 372: 367: 366: 360: 358: 352: 349: 344: 341: 337: 333: 329: 324: 322: 317: 316: 310: 306: 302: 293: 284: 282: 277: 275: 271: 266: 264: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 225: 215: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 173: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 147: 146:United States 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 109: 105: 101: 96: 84: 81: 73: 63: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 32: 31: 19: 5784:Pan and scan 5707:Aspect ratio 5693: (1958) 5685: (1958) 5683:Kinopanorama 5677: (1952) 5658: (1970) 5634: (1955) 5631: 5615: (1982) 5607: (1960) 5599: (1957) 5583: (1954) 5575: (1953) 5557:Film formats 5525:17.5 mm 5487:film formats 5398:. Retrieved 5394: 5389:Hunt, Bill. 5384: 5372:. Retrieved 5362: 5351: 5341: 5333:the original 5326: 5317: 5305:. Retrieved 5301: 5292: 5280:. Retrieved 5276: 5267: 5256:. Retrieved 5246: 5234:. Retrieved 5230: 5221: 5209:. Retrieved 5205: 5195: 5187: 5180:. Retrieved 5160: 5152: 5141:. Retrieved 5136:the original 5128: 5119: 5107: 5095:. Retrieved 5089: 5068:Studio Daily 5067: 5043: 5031: 5021:, retrieved 5016: 5009: 5000: 4991: 4941:Philips DP70 4916: 4868: 4642:: Blipverts 4640:Max Headroom 4322:12 Angry Men 4175:The Sopranos 4150:The Sopranos 4100:The Sopranos 4002:The Sopranos 3871: 3799:The Sopranos 3671:The Sopranos 3544:Warm Springs 3343:The Sopranos 3057:: Part Nine 2996:: Part Five 2652:: Aftermath 2625:: The Flood 2503: 2443: 2411: 2379: 2347: 2315: 2283: 2247: 2223:Chris Newman 2213:The Exorcist 2211: 2183:Robert Glass 2167: 2135:Robert Glass 2123: 2091:Robert Glass 2079: 2055:Jack Solomon 2047:Robert Glass 2035: 2003:Robert Glass 1991: 1959:Robert Glass 1947: 1903: 1863: 1823: 1783: 1743: 1715:Scott Millan 1699: 1667:Steve Maslow 1655: 1619: 1594:Anna Behlmer 1590:Scott Millan 1578: 1550:Scott Millan 1534: 1506:Anna Behlmer 1494: 1470:Kirk Francis 1466:Anna Behlmer 1454: 1426:Gary Summers 1410: 1378:Scott Millan 1370: 1330: 1290: 1255: 1232:, David Lee 1218: 1183: 1149: 1119: 1089: 1051: 1027:Kirk Francis 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Sound 1248:Best Sound 1211:Best Sound 1180:Nominated 1176:Best Sound 1151:Collateral 1146:Nominated 1142:Best Sound 1116:Nominated 1112:Best Sound 1086:Nominated 1082:Best Sound 1063:Bob Beemer 1053:Dreamgirls 991:Mark Ulano 972:Nominated 933:Nominated 929:Best Sound 514:Panavision 508:Todd-AO 35 340:anamorphic 305:70 mm 274:Chapter 11 224:widescreen 123:television 54:improve it 5777:Windowbox 5770:Pillarbox 5763:Letterbox 5709:standards 5667:35 mm × 3 5504:8 mm 5328:CNN Money 4695:: Part 5 4569:: Heaven 4445:Apollo 11 4102:: D-Girl 4004:: D-Girl 3698:: Part 1 3293:Entourage 3268:Entourage 3135:Entourage 3099:CAS Award 3085:Entourage 2827:Entourage 2696:CAS Award 2668:CAS Award 2541:Honorees 2532:Category 2505:Oklahoma! 2381:The Alamo 2317:Cleopatra 1879:Tony Dawe 1839:Tony Dawe 1542:Rick Dior 1536:Apollo 13 1372:Gladiator 915:Honorees 906:Category 761:Cleopatra 745:The Alamo 693:Oklahoma! 566:Mike Todd 489:Cinestage 387:Oklahoma! 365:Oklahoma! 281:Sounddogs 265:in 1986. 231:Mike Todd 189:Mike Todd 58:verifying 5675:Cinerama 5613:Super 35 5400:26 April 4947:Cinerama 4930:See also 4297:Creature 4250:: Pilot 4225:Houdini 2081:Sorcerer 842:Cinerama 643:AT&T 559:Timeline 463:roadshow 301:negative 247:Cinerama 235:Broadway 107:Industry 70:May 2023 5632:Todd-AO 5353:Variety 5282:June 2, 5236:June 2, 4720:: Heat 4493:Flipper 4469:Flipper 4421:Titanic 4373:: 1968 4077:: Eyes 3696:Traffic 3110:Mad Men 2934:CSI: NY 2884:Mad Men 2707:Mad Men 2623:Mad Men 2249:Cabaret 1257:Chicago 1220:Chicago 848:Airport 737:Can-Can 536:Mad Max 516:in the 445:Atlanta 218:History 181:Todd-AO 170:.toddao 163:Website 129:Founded 93:Todd-AO 52:Please 5650:(1959) 5642:(1957) 5591:(1956) 5307:6 July 5173:  4668:Cheers 3137:: Pie 2909:Nikita 2650:Nikita 2538:Title 2529:Award 2037:Hooper 912:Title 903:Award 888:Awards 883:(1992) 880:Baraka 875:(1971) 867:(1971) 856:Patton 851:(1970) 828:(1969) 820:(1968) 812:(1967) 796:(1965) 788:(1965) 780:(1965) 764:(1963) 748:(1960) 740:(1960) 732:(1959) 583:1970s. 573:sound. 568:, the 564:1953: 501:Gandhi 436:Patton 433:, and 251:camera 199:area. 5624:70 mm 5565:35 mm 4902:1970 4878:1979 4854:1980 4826:1982 4801:1983 4777:1983 4753:1984 4728:1984 4703:1985 4693:Space 4678:1985 4653:1985 4625:1987 4602:1987 4577:1991 4552:1992 4527:1992 4502:1993 4478:1996 4454:1997 4430:1997 4406:1997 4381:1998 4356:1998 4331:1998 4307:1998 4282:1998 4258:1998 4233:1998 4209:1999 4185:1999 4160:1999 4135:1999 4110:1999 4085:2000 4060:2000 4036:2001 4012:2001 3987:2001 3958:2001 3933:2002 3908:2002 3883:2002 3857:2003 3833:2003 3809:2003 3782:2003 3755:2003 3730:2003 3706:2004 3681:2004 3656:2004 3631:2004 3605:2004 3579:2005 3553:2005 3527:2005 3502:2005 3477:2005 3452:2005 3428:2005 3403:2006 3378:2006 3353:2007 3328:2007 3303:2007 3278:2007 3253:2008 3226:2008 3195:2008 3170:2008 3145:2009 3120:2009 3095:2010 3068:2010 3038:2010 3007:2010 2977:2010 2947:2010 2919:2011 2894:2011 2867:2011 2837:2011 2692:2013 2664:2013 2535:Type 2526:Year 1657:Speed 1496:Evita 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Index

Todd-AO format
original research
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Post-production
broadcast media
motion pictures
television
Hollywood, California
United States
Todd Soundelux
www.toddao.com
post-production
Mike Todd
Robert Naify
Los Angeles
70 mm film
United Artists Theaters
American Optical Company
widescreen
film
Mike Todd
Broadway
United Artists Theaters
Buffalo, New York
Cinerama
camera

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