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1512:, a commission that recommended changes to U.S. policy regarding biodefense. In order to address biological threats facing the nation, the Blue Ribbon Study Panel on Biodefense created a 33-step initiative for the U.S. Government to implement. Tom Ridge headed the organization with former Senator Joe Lieberman, and the Study Panel assembled in Washington, D.C., for four meetings concerning current biodefense programs. The Study Panel concluded that the federal government had little to no defense mechanisms in case of a biological event. The Study Panel's final report,
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1451:. The group was listed on the State Department list from 1997 until September 2012. They were placed on the list for killing six Americans in Iran during the 1970s and attempting to attack the Iranian mission to the United Nations in 1992. Ridge, along with other former government officials and politicians
575:
with the most votes for a
Republican governor in Pennsylvania (where Democrats outnumbered Republicans by almost 500,000) in more than half a century. As Governor of Pennsylvania, he is credited for statewide advances in economic development, education, health care and the environment. As of 2024, he
1188:
The
Department of Homeland Security consolidates 22 agencies and 180,000 employees, unifying once-fragmented Federal functions in a single agency dedicated to protecting America from terrorism. Ridge worked with the employees from combined agencies to strengthen borders, provide for intelligence
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Ridge oversaw a number of e-government projects including renewing drivers' licenses and vehicle registrations to viewing historical documents and library catalogs. The
Commonwealth's portal won several national awards. One of the nation's first electronic grant systems was put into place at the
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was published in
September 2009. Written with Larry Bloom, it concerns Ridge's time as the head of the Department of Homeland Security. He explains the challenges and decision-making processes of the newly formed department, and gives his own views as to the future of the security of the United
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Ridge pushed for legislation permitting competition among electric utilities and enhanced federal and state support for the
Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP). He separated the Commonwealth's environmental regulatory and conservation programs into two new agencies; the Department of
4023:"Recently watched failed RINO Tom Ridge, former head of Homeland Security, trying to justify his sudden love of the Radical Left Mayor of Portland, who last night was booed & shouted out of existence by the agitators & anarchists. Love watching pathetic Never Trumpers squirm!"
1038:
Over Ridge's tenure, the
Commonwealth's budget grew by two to three percent per fiscal year and combined tax reductions totaled over $ 2 billion. Ridge created and grew a "Rainy Day" Fund balance to over $ 1 billion to be utilized during an economic downturn or recession.
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in
Pennsylvania and in establishing alternate schools for disruptive students. He launched new academic standards that established academic expectations for what students were expected to know in different grades. He proposed a school choice demonstration program.
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In 2010, Ridge's two former Chiefs of Staff, Mark
Campbell and Mark Holman, opened a lobbying firm after Ridge lent the firm his name. The full-service government affairs firm has offices in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C.
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with 57 percent of the vote in a four-way race. His share of the vote in that election was the highest for a
Republican governor in Pennsylvania (where Democrats outnumber Republicans by almost 500,000) in more than half a century.
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in 2006, with starting director compensation of $ 35,000 annual retainer plus a $ 1,500 meeting fee or per diem fee and (at the time) $ 60,000 in annual deferred stock units. In 2006, Ridge was announced as a senior advisor for
1483:, were criticized for their involvement with the group. Some were subpoenaed during an inquiry about who was paying the prominent individuals' speaking fees. Ridge and others wrote an article for the conservative publication
1710:: Ridge was never invited to sit in on National Security Council meetings; was 'blindsided' by the FBI in morning Oval Office meetings because the agency withheld critical information from him; found his urgings to block
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was to develop and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to strengthen the United States against terrorist threats or attacks. Ridge formally resigned as
Pennsylvania's governor on October 5, 2001.
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Person of the Week: Tom Ridge. Now for the hard part: After a week in which the Senate gave him a cabinet-level position, the Homeland Security chief is preparing to take on the toughest job in Washington
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On November 30, 2004, Ridge submitted his resignation to the President, saying, "After more than 22 consecutive years of public service, it is time to give personal and family matters a higher priority."
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said lawsuits by Democrats to strip ballot safeguards are an attempt to delegitimize the election. Ridge is a co-chair of VoteSafe, a bipartisan group that promotes safe voting by mail and in person.
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stating their position that the group should not be classified as a terrorist organization, raising the point that, at the time, only the United States and Iran still listed it as a terrorist group.
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analysis and infrastructure protection, improve the use of science and technology to counter weapons of mass destruction, and to create a comprehensive response and recovery division.
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as "conduct youβd see in a Third World country, not in the United States of America" and described current politics in America as "distressing", "personal, vengeful, mean-spirited."
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process. A death penalty supporter, Ridge signed more than 224 execution warrants β five times the number signed over a 25-year period by the two previous governors β but
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1212:, Ridge says his resignation was due to an effort by senior Bush administration officials to raise the nation's terror alert level in the days before the 2004 presidential vote.
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disaster ignored; and was pushed to raise the security alert on the eve of President Bush's re-election, something he saw as politically motivated and worth resigning over.
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Ridge waived an opportunity for officer training school because it would have required a longer service commitment. In November 1969, Ridge arrived as a sergeant in
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Some Toomey supporters criticized the idea of a Ridge candidacy because, although Ridge was still registered to vote in Pennsylvania, he was actually living in
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and TechRadium. He is also the founder and chairman of Ridge Global, a Washington, D.C.-based security consulting firm. He spent time campaigning with Senator
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1666:"hampered the new administration in identifying, recruiting, clearing, and obtaining Senate confirmation of key appointees" was mentioned in the statement.
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poll conducted between April 30, 2009, and May 3, 2009, placed Ridge within three points of Specter in a hypothetical matchup between the two men.
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Ridge, along with more than 100 Republican former national security officials, signed a letter in November that stated that the delay of the
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1587:. Ridge also said that it was "sad" that the President wants to quash the legitimacy of the election. In response to Ridge's comments, the
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the infighting he saw that frustrated his attempts to build a smooth-running department. Among the headlines promoted by publisher
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646:, the eldest of three children. His parents were Laura (nΓ©e Sudimack) and Thomas Regis Ridge, who was a traveling salesman and
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named its Tom Ridge College of Intelligence Studies and Applied Science after the first U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security.
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leads to widespread voter fraud, responding that it is not a threat and that voters need a safe way to cast a ballot in the
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3971:"Ex-DHS Secretary Tom Ridge: 'It would be a cold day in hell' before 'personal militia' would be welcomed uninvited in Pa"
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In January 2003 and after the passage of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, the Office of Homeland Security split into a
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Mumia Abu-Jamal, Petitioner, vs. Martin Horn, Commissioner, Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, et al., Respondents
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during his 2008 presidential bid and was believed by some to have been on the short list of potential running mates.
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in 2007, and was named senior advisor to Texas-based security technology company TechRadium, Inc. in 2008. In 2009,
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603:. He served in these roles for Bush's first term as president, then retired and returned to the private sector.
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1309:, to its advisory board. He currently sits on the bipartisan advisory board of States United Democracy Center.
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Ridge served as governor until he resigned to become the Director of Homeland Security in 2001, following the
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4146:"'It could bring a tear to your eye': Former Pa. Gov. Tom Ridge reflects on politics, Jan. 6, his health"
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3567:"Poll says Specter holds 20-point edge over Toomey: A run by former Gov. Ridge would boost GOP's chances"
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1602:, after more than 50 days of protests and riots there. He also said, during an interview with radio host
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4120:"'Special jeopardy': 100 former Republican national security officials warn Trump must allow transition"
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cut short his tour of duty in Vietnam and he was sent home; his service also aggravated a childhood
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Ridge was hospitalized in critical condition in Texas after a cardiac event on November 16, 2017.
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on November 6, 2020, it was the first time he ever voted for a Democratic presidential candidate.
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1380:. On May 7, 2009, Ridge announced that he would not be a candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2010.
908:(J.D.) degree at the Dickinson School of Law, graduating in 1972, and entered private practice.
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cited federal law to support this use of federal law enforcement. Trump later slammed Ridge on
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within the White House, and named Ridge to head it. The charge to the nation's new director of
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baseball and football, and graduated with honors in 1967. In 1968, after his first year at the
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1920:, is named after the former governor. Ridge was instrumental in securing funds for the center.
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3922:"Fmr. Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge pushes for mail-in voting option this November"
3476:"PURE Bioscience Forms Advisory Panel Tom Ridge, Tommy G. Thompson Among Inaugural Members"
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In January 2004, Ridge was named among others in a lawsuit filed by a Syrian-born Canadian
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initiative to increase the effective use of technology in public schools and universities.
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4174:"Tom Ridge backs Dr. Oz in the U.S. Senate race and is impressed by his 'desire to serve'"
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
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Ridge is the founder and chairman of Ridge Global, an advisory firm in Washington, D.C.
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for sending in federal agents to detain rioters allegedly committing federal crimes in
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2931:"A Nation Challenged: Homeland Security; Bush Chooses Old Ally For Cabinet-Level Post"
2583:"Former Gov. Tom Ridge 'doing great' as he continues his recovery from a heart attack"
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2844:"Conservation and Natural Resources Act, House Bill 1400, Regular Session 1995β1996"
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engaged Ridge and Ridge Policy Group at $ 75,000 a month to help them gain support.
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Environmental Protection and the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources.
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4381:"Former Pa. Gov. Tom Ridge leaves hospital, begins rehab therapy following stroke"
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from 2003 to 2005. He was the first person to hold either office. A member of the
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2667:"First Homeland Security secretary to deliver Dickinson Law Commencement address"
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in the Democratic primary. Already seeking the Republican nomination was former
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who said he was tortured in Syria after being deported by American authorities.
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3656:"Jon Huntsman Backer Tom Ridge Sets High Bar For Mitt Romney In New Hampshire"
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Library System. Married since 1979, they have two children: Lesley and Tommy.
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Ridge served on a state-appointed incident review panel that investigated the
992:, despite being little-known outside of northwest Pennsylvania, Ridge ran for
501:(born August 26, 1945) is an American politician and author who served in the
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3948:"Tom Ridge, Ex-DHS Secretary, Laments 'Sad' Trump Fears About Voting By Mail"
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3253:"Former Gov. Ridge lending name, clout to new Harrisburg-D.C. lobbying firm"
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Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism
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Ridge served as a senior aide to Republican presidential candidate Senator
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Ridge signed two death warrants for African-American civil rights activist
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3545:"Poll: Arlen Specter would top Pat Toomey, Tom Ridge in general election"
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The Test of Our Times: America Under Siege...and How We Can Be Safe Again
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3747:"Governor Tom Ridge call on Obama to protect Iranian dissidents in Iraq"
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1974:. He was hospitalized and underwent a successful procedure to remove a
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Since reentering the private sector, Ridge has served on the boards of
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United States State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations
591:. In January 2003, the Office of Homeland Security became an official
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is the last Republican to win reelection as Pennsylvania's governor.
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4355:"Ex-Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Ridge hospitalized after suffering stroke"
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3997:"White House defends legality of use of federal agents in Portland"
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The Pro-Freedom Republicans Are Coming: 131 Sign Gay Marriage Brief
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Tom's wife, Michele Ridge, is the former executive director of the
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1066:, who was convicted of killing a police officer at a traffic stop.
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4291:"Mercyhurst dedicates new intel school named after Gov. Tom Ridge"
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3710:. The Daily Beast (February 28, 2013). Retrieved on July 12, 2013.
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1622:" and saying he "loved watching pathetic Never Trumpers squirm!".
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by the margin of only 729 votes, and was re-elected five times.
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3179:"Va. Tech gunman was 'well-prepared' to continue shooting spree"
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On June 16, 2021, Ridge suffered a stroke while at his home in
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As assistant district attorney in Erie, Ridge ran for Congress
3801:(Press release). U.S. Department of State. September 28, 2012.
3722:"Five lessons from the de-listing of MEK as a terrorist group"
3233:"PA Gov. Tom Wolf administration hires new D.C. lobbying firm"
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
5181:
4046:"I was a Republican governor of Pa. I'm voting for Joe Biden"
1714:
from being named head of the emergency agency blamed for the
1569:
1443:
Ridge spoke at a conference in support of the removal of the
6124:
4747:
3837:
2907:. US District Court for the Eastern District of Philadelphia
2386:"McCain Campaigns with Ridge as VP Speculation Intensifies"
1438:
1275:
761:
Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation with Palm
1270:
and in other roles. In 2005, he was named to the board of
677:
and did well both academically and in sports. He attended
4082:
2762:"Execution Warrants Issued by Governor (1985 to Present)"
1722:
Ridge wrote in his memoir that then-Secretary of Defense
1644:
1294:
USA LLP. He was named to serve on the executive board of
1199:
567:, where he served six terms. He then ran for governor in
3103:"Ridge: I fought raising security level before '04 vote"
4332:"Ex-Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge hospitalized"
3814:"U.S. Supporters of Iranian Group M.E.K. Face Scrutiny"
2481:
1407:
announced an endorsement from Ridge on March 14, 2012.
1302:
company PURE Bioscience named Ridge, along with former
673:. He was educated at St. Andrews Elementary School and
234:
6046:
Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy
1056:
665:), and his paternal great-grandparents emigrated from
3454:"Tom Ridge to Advise TechRadium On 'IRIS' Technology"
3297:"Company News; Home Depot Names Tom Ridge a Director"
1055:
Pennsylvania Department of Education. He created the
552:. He then returned to Pennsylvania and completed his
5947:
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
4461:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
3348:"Tom Ridge Joins Savi Technology Board of Directors"
3275:"Ex-Homeland Security boss joins gas drilling group"
2353:"Pennsylvania's Tom Ridge Appointed to Bush Cabinet"
1282:. He was appointed to the board of directors of the
587:
named Ridge the first director of the newly created
560:, graduating in 1972, and entered private practice.
3773:"Iranian exile group removed from U.S. terror list"
2959:"Running Mates: Who will be on the ticket in 2000?"
1341:
4199:
2482:Palattella, Ed; Scott Wescott (January 21, 2003).
2417:
2415:
1985:
1687:2022 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania
1262:Board memberships and other corporate associations
1177:. Ridge left the White House and became the first
4197:
3456:. Security InfoWatch. PRNewswire. January 9, 2008
3138:", U.S. News & World Report, August 19, 2009.
2347:
2345:
1945:, runs the $ 100,000 Tom Ridge Stakes every meet.
1350:, many Republicans hoped Ridge would run for the
1230:Ridge also sits on the board of directors of the
7862:
3625:"Ridge Says He Won't Seek Specter's Senate Seat"
1893:Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
1551:
1025:only three voluntary executions were carried out
971:
915:, in 1980 and prosecuted 86 cases in two years.
507:Assistant to the President for Homeland Security
7961:United States Army personnel of the Vietnam War
5978:Director of the Office of Management and Budget
4334:. Fox News. Associated Press. November 16, 2017
4103:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
3519:"Ridge A Leading Candidate For McCain VP Role?"
3087:Anti-terror supremo is latest to quit Bush team
2544:, Militaryvetshop.com; retrieved July 12, 2013.
2412:
743:For his service in Vietnam, Ridge received the
669:. He was raised in veterans' public housing in
7971:United States secretaries of homeland security
5121:United States Secretaries of Homeland Security
3150:"Five Things Tom Ridge Has Learned About Risk"
2342:
1702:States of America. The book further discusses
1492:
696:
7896:George W. Bush administration cabinet members
6238:
6110:
5455:
5197:
5105:
4733:
4353:Riess, Rebekah; Cole, Devan (June 16, 2021).
2694:
2690:
2688:
1658:finding that the shortened transition to the
1625:
1519:
1383:
1317:
1215:
1076:
1011:During his time as governor, Ridge promoted "
484:Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm
4647:United States Secretary of Homeland Security
3350:. RFID Update. April 8, 2005. Archived from
3097:
3095:
3006:Security Chief Ridge: 'The Task is Enormous'
1326:of Arizona, and was considered by some as a
911:Ridge became assistant district attorney in
532:, and raised in veterans' public housing in
511:United States Secretary of Homeland Security
65:January 24, 2003 β February 1, 2005
53:United States Secretary of Homeland Security
2929:Marquis, Christopher (September 21, 2001).
2477:
2475:
2380:
2378:
1266:Ridge has served on a variety of corporate
629:
183:January 17, 1995 β October 5, 2001
132:October 8, 2001 β January 24, 2003
7946:Republican Party governors of Pennsylvania
6245:
6231:
6117:
6103:
5770:Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
5462:
5448:
5261:
5204:
5190:
5112:
5098:
4740:
4726:
4502:Pennsylvania's 21st congressional district
2924:
2922:
2685:
1783:about living persons that is unsourced or
1681:In 2022, Ridge endorsed fellow Republican
1654:imperiled the security of the nation. The
250:January 3, 1983 β January 3, 1995
38:
4352:
3719:
3136:Tom Ridge on National Security After 9/11
3130:
3128:
3092:
1854:Learn how and when to remove this message
1630:In September 2020, Ridge endorsed former
1508:In 2015, Ridge served as co-chair of the
705:where he would serve for six months as a
225:U.S. House of Representatives
19:For other people named Thomas Ridge, see
6126:United States Homeland Security Advisors
4689:Order of precedence of the United States
4311:
3919:
2472:
2375:
2175:1998 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election
1992:1994 Pennsylvania Gubernatorial Election
1865:
1555:
1496:
1439:Stance on the People's Mujahedin of Iran
1332:
1080:
948:
933:
922:
883:Vietnam Gallantry Cross Ribbon with Palm
4628:United States Homeland Security Advisor
4293:. Mercyhurst University. April 11, 2014
3945:
3873:"Blue Ribbon Study Panel on Biodefense"
3720:Greenwald, Glenn (September 23, 2012).
3051:, goerie.com; updated January 21, 2003.
2928:
2919:
2514:
1982:therapy in the Washington, D.C., area.
1978:. Discharged in late June, Ridge began
1676:
1371:Quinnipiac University Polling Institute
1246:In July 2010, companies seeking to use
1096:Ridge was a potential running mate for
976:In 1982 he won a seat in Congress from
120:United States Homeland Security Advisor
7863:
5745:Secretary of Health and Human Services
4378:
4143:
3968:
3896:
3323:
3125:
3109:. CNN. August 20, 2009. Archived from
3089:, timesonline.co.uk, December 1, 2004.
2896:Yohn, William H. Jr. (December 2001).
2769:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections
2580:
1671:January 6 United States Capitol attack
1560:Ridge at the inauguration of Governor
1534:2016 Republican presidential primaries
1410:
1200:Retirement from public office and book
1046:Ridge proposed the creation of public
736:which caused him afterwards to have a
519:United States House of Representatives
6226:
6098:
5938:
5489:
5443:
5185:
5093:
4721:
4043:
4020:
3994:
3811:
3679:
3653:
3595:
3375:"Ex-Homeland Sec. joins Exelon board"
3372:
3324:Jordan, Meredith (October 10, 2003).
3230:
3148:Walsh, Katherine (October 29, 2007).
3147:
3042:Ridge's journey to the national stage
2957:Starr, Alexandra (JulyβAugust 1999).
2956:
2701:The Almanac of American Politics 1988
2542:History of the 23rd Infantry Division
2180:
1997:
1514:The National Blueprint for Biodefense
1510:Blue Ribbon Study Panel on Biodefense
1502:Blue Ribbon Study Panel on Biodefense
1415:In 2013, Ridge was a signatory to an
1312:
1237:
1147:September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks
653:. Ridge's maternal grandparents were
433:1st Battalion, 20th Infantry Regiment
7921:Military personnel from Pennsylvania
5424:
3799:"Delisting of the Mujahedin-e Khalq"
2895:
2554:Orin, Deborah (September 22, 2001).
2553:
2521:The Pennsylvania Center for the Book
2484:"Growing Up: Ridge's journey begins"
2421:
2359:. September 20, 2001. Archived from
1745:
1669:In August 2022, Ridge described the
1536:. Ridge stated he would not endorse
1140:
581:September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks
7931:Politicians from Erie, Pennsylvania
6256:'s delegation(s) to the 98thβ103rd
4021:Trump, Donald J. (July 23, 2020).
3062:"Canadian sues US over deportation"
2673:. The Pennsylvania State University
1664:disputed 2000 presidential election
13:
7876:American people of British descent
1929:Penn State Dickinson School of Law
1388:In September 2011, Ridge endorsed
1354:against the newly turned Democrat
1337:Tom Ridge at rally for John McCain
1175:Homeland Security Advisory Council
774:
765:Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal
521:from 1983 to 1995 and as the 43rd
14:
7982:
7936:People from Munhall, Pennsylvania
7926:People from Chevy Chase, Maryland
7901:21st-century American legislators
5939:
5293:HD Supply (Maintenance Warehouse)
4449:
4198:Ridge, Tom; Bloom, Larry (2009).
4117:
4044:Ridge, Tom (September 27, 2020).
3373:Meyer, Gregory (April 27, 2005).
3277:. Associated Press. July 30, 2010
2396:. August 11, 2008. Archived from
1594:Also in July 2020, Ridge slammed
1532:after Bush's withdrawal from the
918:
7881:American people of Rusyn descent
6201:
5515:
5423:
5414:
5413:
5170:
4813:
4572:Republican Governors Association
3995:Quinn, Melissa (July 21, 2020).
3920:Knoedler, Matt (July 14, 2020).
3899:"Ridge Refuses to Support Trump"
3682:"Tom Ridge Endorses Mitt Romney"
2581:Murphy, Jan (January 30, 2019).
2515:Strella, Stephen (Spring 2008).
2454:"A Few Famous CarpathoβRussians"
1955:
1750:
1660:administration of George W. Bush
1342:Speculated 2010 Senate candidacy
832:
825:
818:
809:
800:
794:
782:
478:
463:
416:
399:
4433:
4421:
4400:
4372:
4346:
4324:
4305:
4283:
4255:
4227:
4191:
4166:
4144:Murphy, Jan (August 29, 2022).
4137:
4111:
4065:
4037:
4014:
3988:
3962:
3939:
3913:
3890:
3865:
3831:
3812:Shane, Scott (March 13, 2012).
3805:
3791:
3765:
3739:
3713:
3701:
3680:Foley, Elise (March 14, 2012).
3673:
3647:
3617:
3589:
3559:
3537:
3511:
3486:
3468:
3446:
3420:
3394:
3366:
3340:
3317:
3289:
3267:
3245:
3224:
3199:
3171:
3141:
3080:
3054:
3035:
3023:
3020:, Online NewsHour, May 9, 2002.
3011:
2999:
2987:
2950:
2889:
2861:
2836:
2808:
2783:
2754:
2728:
2659:
2627:
2602:
1986:Gubernatorial electoral history
1568:In July 2020, Ridge criticized
1540:, following Trump becoming the
1447:(MEK, also PMOI, MKO) from the
1171:Department of Homeland Security
1027:. On social issues, he opposed
895:
721:(Americal Division) during the
597:Department of Homeland Security
337:
16:American politician (born 1945)
7891:Dickinson School of Law alumni
5907:Secretary of Homeland Security
5402:Powell v. Home Depot USA, Inc.
5211:
3969:Gibson, Bret (July 21, 2020).
3946:Fessler, Pam (June 19, 2020).
3897:Struck, Jules (May 17, 2016).
3851:"MEK is Not a Terrorist Group"
3654:Stein, Sam (January 5, 2012).
3596:Micek, John L. (May 7, 2009).
3521:. The Bulletin. Archived from
3498:States United Democracy Center
3408:. Media, Inc. November 2, 2006
3032:, Time.com, November 22, 2002.
2996:, bbc.co.uk, November 9, 2004.
2574:
2547:
2535:
2508:
2446:
1910:Tom Ridge Environmental Center
1741:
1179:Secretary of Homeland Security
868:National Defense Service Medal
753:National Defense Service Medal
601:Secretary of Homeland Security
540:with honors, he served in the
517:, he previously served in the
1:
7906:Harvard Institute of Politics
5876:Secretary of Veterans Affairs
4497:U.S. House of Representatives
4480:U.S. House of Representatives
4379:Murphy, Jan (June 28, 2021).
4312:BBC News (November 9, 2004).
3631:. May 7, 2009. Archived from
3326:"Board work can be rewarding"
3231:Olson, Laura (June 3, 2015).
2848:Pennsylvania General Assembly
2335:
1552:Criticisms of President Trump
1183:National Security Act of 1947
972:U.S. House of Representatives
927:Congressman Ridge during the
599:, and Ridge became the first
509:from 2001 to 2003 and as the
503:George W. Bush administration
21:Thomas Ridge (disambiguation)
3328:. Atlanta Business Chronicle
3068:. BBC News. January 23, 2004
1761:biography of a living person
711:1st Battalion, 20th Infantry
675:Cathedral Preparatory School
7:
7966:United States Army soldiers
7941:Politicians from Pittsburgh
5801:Secretary of Transportation
5490:
5237:Home Depot Landscape Supply
4709:as Former US Cabinet Member
4694:as Former US Cabinet Member
4681:as Former US Cabinet Member
3008:, NPR.org, October 8, 2001.
1788:must be removed immediately
1730:pressured him to raise the
1493:2015 Blue Ribbon Commission
1358:, who stated he would seek
1155:Office of Homeland Security
996:. He won the election as a
983:
697:Military service in Vietnam
657:immigrants from the former
618:and as a senior advisor to
589:Office of Homeland Security
10:
7987:
6065:White House Chief of Staff
5513:
1899:Erie International Airport
1726:and then-Attorney General
1626:2020 presidential election
1520:2016 presidential election
1445:People's Mujahedin of Iran
1384:2012 presidential election
1318:2008 presidential election
1216:Work in the private sector
1125:, former Missouri Senator
1077:2000 presidential election
689:, he was drafted into the
18:
6267:
6210:
6199:
6132:
6063:
6044:
6013:
5976:
5945:
5934:
5905:
5874:
5849:
5824:
5799:
5768:
5743:
5724:
5699:
5668:
5645:Secretary of the Interior
5643:
5612:
5587:
5558:Secretary of the Treasury
5556:
5524:
5496:
5485:
5409:
5395:
5316:
5270:
5259:
5219:
5168:
5127:
4822:
4811:
4763:
4699:
4686:
4671:
4663:
4653:
4644:
4634:
4625:
4620:
4610:
4601:
4593:
4588:
4578:
4568:
4560:
4550:
4531:
4523:
4518:
4508:
4493:
4485:
4478:
4408:"US Election Atlas: 1994"
4154:. Advance Local Media LLC
4051:The Philadelphia Inquirer
2791:"Tom Ridge on the Issues"
2736:"Tom Ridge on the Issues"
2698:; Ujifusa, Grant (1987).
2323:
2306:
2291:
2278:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2157:
2143:
2128:
2115:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1923:His picture hangs in the
1692:
1548:in the general election.
1256:Marcellus Shale formation
1015:" policies, supporting a
978:northwestern Pennsylvania
913:Erie County, Pennsylvania
886:
881:
876:
866:
857:
847:
831:
824:
817:
808:
790:
781:
548:where he was awarded the
492:
456:
446:
427:
412:
394:
384:
379:
355:
347:
324:
314:
287:
282:
278:
266:
254:
243:
221:
209:
197:
187:
176:
168:
156:
144:
136:
125:
117:
105:
93:
79:
69:
58:
50:
46:
37:
30:
6258:United States Congresses
5670:Secretary of Agriculture
4665:U.S. order of precedence
4604:Governor of Pennsylvania
4538:Governor of Pennsylvania
4519:Party political offices
3847:Townsend, Frances Fragos
3827:– via NYTimes.com.
3428:"Big changes at Hershey"
3380:Crain's Chicago Business
2614:Encyclopaedia Britannica
1618:, calling him "a failed
1575:for saying in June that
1524:In 2016, Ridge endorsed
849:Combat Infantryman Badge
769:Combat Infantryman Badge
728:In May 1970, a ruptured
630:Early life and education
536:. After graduating from
523:governor of Pennsylvania
171:Governor of Pennsylvania
4440:The Pennsylvania Manual
4428:The Pennsylvania Manual
3877:www.biodefensestudy.org
3575:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
2556:"Tom's Tremendous Task"
2523:. Penn State University
1914:Presque Isle State Park
1652:presidential transition
1643:op-ed. He confirmed to
1421:brief submitted to the
1169:-level Department, the
687:Dickinson School of Law
595:-level Department, the
558:Dickinson School of Law
369:Dickinson School of Law
7911:Harvard College alumni
6261:(ordered by seniority)
5955:Christine Todd Whitman
5851:Secretary of Education
4206:. Thomas Dunne Books.
4074:CNN LIVE EVENT/SPECIAL
3402:"Ridge joins Deloitte"
2898:"Memorandum and Order"
2205:Tom Ridge (incumbent)
1933:Carlisle, Pennsylvania
1883:
1775:Please help by adding
1720:
1565:
1505:
1432:Hollingsworth v. Perry
1338:
1225:Virginia Tech shooting
1173:, and the White House
1093:
1003:. He was reelected in
968:
946:
931:
888:Vietnam Campaign Medal
719:23rd Infantry Division
441:23rd Infantry Division
7956:The Home Depot people
5701:Secretary of Commerce
5308:Yardbirds Home Center
4202:The Test of Our Times
4151:PennLive Patriot-News
3779:on September 29, 2012
3775:. CNN. Archived from
3434:on September 10, 2012
3406:Federal Computer Week
2635:"Tom Ridge Biography"
1949:Mercyhurst University
1869:
1704:
1699:The Test of Our Times
1640:Philadelphia Inquirer
1596:his former Department
1559:
1504:(Ridge 2nd from left)
1500:
1378:Chevy Chase, Maryland
1336:
1328:possible running mate
1292:Deloitte & Touche
1084:
962:United States Senator
952:
937:
926:
878:Vietnam Service Medal
757:Vietnam Service Medal
715:11th Infantry Brigade
636:Munhall, Pennsylvania
620:Deloitte & Touche
556:(J.D.) degree at the
530:Munhall, Pennsylvania
437:11th Infantry Brigade
308:Munhall, Pennsylvania
6212:Currently styled as
6015:Trade Representative
5589:Secretary of Defense
5278:Aikenhead's Hardware
4314:"Profile: Tom Ridge"
3861:on January 11, 2011.
3598:"Whither Tom Ridge?"
3482:. September 1, 2009.
3207:"Board of Directors"
3018:Newsmaker: Tom Ridge
2994:Profile of Tom Ridge
2363:on November 11, 2012
1889:Woodrow Wilson Award
1781:Contentious material
1677:2022 Senate Election
1352:United States Senate
1248:hydraulic fracturing
1071:September 11 attacks
709:with Bravo Company,
5826:Secretary of Energy
4118:Brook, Tom Vanden.
4099:cite AV media notes
3849:(January 1, 2011).
3843:Giuliani, Rudolph W
3753:. November 21, 2013
3687:The Huffington Post
3525:on February 7, 2016
3305:. February 25, 2005
2971:(7). Archived from
2647:on January 17, 2021
2425:(August 20, 2008).
2394:The Washington Post
2177:
1994:
1887:Presented with the
1637:for president in a
1542:presumptive nominee
1411:Supreme Court brief
1360:re-election in 2010
1296:The Hershey Company
1268:boards of directors
904:, he completed his
900:After returning to
612:The Hershey Company
525:from 1995 to 2001.
499:Thomas Joseph Ridge
292:Thomas Joseph Ridge
5967:Stephen L. Johnson
5865:Margaret Spellings
5726:Secretary of Labor
5526:Secretary of State
5382:Stephanie Linnartz
5317:Selected corporate
5243:The Home Depot Pro
4589:Political offices
4085:. November 6, 2020
3839:Mukasey, Michael B
3818:The New York Times
3354:on October 3, 2007
3302:The New York Times
3113:on August 26, 2009
3047:2004-01-01 at the
2964:Washington Monthly
2936:The New York Times
2496:on August 27, 2008
2427:"Veep predictions"
2400:on August 12, 2008
2173:
1990:
1972:Bethesda, Maryland
1943:Erie, Pennsylvania
1939:Presque Isle Downs
1918:Erie, Pennsylvania
1905:in honor of Ridge.
1884:
1759:This section of a
1732:terror alert level
1708:Thomas Dunne Books
1604:Michael Smerconish
1566:
1506:
1339:
1313:Political activity
1304:Wisconsin governor
1284:Exelon Corporation
1238:Ridge Policy Group
1131:American Red Cross
1094:
969:
947:
932:
691:United States Army
671:Erie, Pennsylvania
634:Ridge was born in
616:Exelon Corporation
538:Harvard University
534:Erie, Pennsylvania
528:Ridge was born in
407:United States Army
360:Harvard University
151:Office established
100:Office established
7858:
7857:
7853:
7852:
6220:
6219:
6092:
6091:
6088:
6087:
5930:
5929:
5437:
5436:
5220:Brands and assets
5179:
5178:
5087:
5086:
4767:(1777–1790)
4716:
4715:
4712:
4700:Succeeded by
4684:
4654:Succeeded by
4635:Succeeded by
4611:Succeeded by
4579:Succeeded by
4551:Succeeded by
4509:Succeeded by
4213:978-0-312-53487-5
3635:on August 9, 2011
3480:Finance.yahoo.com
2771:. August 19, 2008
2333:
2332:
2171:
2170:
1864:
1863:
1856:
1838:
1764:needs additional
1716:Hurricane Katrina
1697:Tom Ridge's book
1585:COVID-19 pandemic
1528:and subsequently
1427:same-sex marriage
1159:homeland security
1149:, U.S. President
1141:Homeland Security
1120:Oklahoma Governor
1113:Michigan Governor
1106:New York Governor
1029:same-sex marriage
1017:three-strikes law
958:George H. W. Bush
893:
892:
859:Bronze Star Medal
840:
839:
740:in his left ear.
583:, U.S. President
496:
495:
84:Gordon R. England
7978:
7886:Atlantic Council
7841:
7832:
7823:
7814:
7805:
7796:
7787:
7778:
7769:
7760:
7751:
7742:
7733:
7724:
7715:
7706:
7697:
7688:
7679:
7670:
7661:
7638:
7629:
7595:
7586:
7577:
7568:
7559:
7550:
7541:
7532:
7523:
7514:
7505:
7496:
7485:
7476:
7467:
7458:
7449:
7440:
7431:
7422:
7413:
7404:
7395:
7386:
7361:
7351:
7340:
7308:
7299:
7290:
7281:
7272:
7263:
7254:
7245:
7236:
7227:
7218:
7209:
7200:
7191:
7182:
7173:
7164:
7155:
7146:
7137:
7128:
7119:
7110:
7087:
7078:
7046:
7037:
7028:
7019:
7010:
7001:
6992:
6983:
6974:
6965:
6956:
6947:
6938:
6929:
6920:
6911:
6902:
6893:
6884:
6875:
6866:
6857:
6848:
6825:
6816:
6784:
6775:
6766:
6757:
6748:
6739:
6730:
6721:
6712:
6703:
6694:
6685:
6676:
6667:
6658:
6649:
6640:
6631:
6622:
6613:
6604:
6595:
6586:
6563:
6554:
6522:
6513:
6504:
6495:
6486:
6477:
6468:
6459:
6450:
6441:
6432:
6423:
6414:
6405:
6396:
6387:
6378:
6369:
6360:
6351:
6342:
6333:
6324:
6301:
6292:
6270:
6269:
6262:
6247:
6240:
6233:
6224:
6223:
6205:
6193:Sherwood-Randall
6119:
6112:
6105:
6096:
6095:
5936:
5935:
5921:Michael Chertoff
5884:Anthony Principi
5784:Alphonso Jackson
5715:Carlos Gutierrez
5628:Alberto Gonzales
5614:Attorney General
5540:Condoleezza Rice
5519:
5518:
5487:
5486:
5464:
5457:
5450:
5441:
5440:
5427:
5426:
5417:
5416:
5265:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5183:
5182:
5174:
5173:
5114:
5107:
5100:
5091:
5090:
4827:
4817:
4816:
4768:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4719:
4718:
4706:
4695:
4678:
4672:Preceded by
4657:Michael Chertoff
4594:Preceded by
4561:Preceded by
4524:Preceded by
4486:Preceded by
4476:
4475:
4443:
4437:
4431:
4425:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4386:The Patriot-News
4376:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4365:
4350:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4309:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4298:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4267:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4239:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4205:
4195:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4184:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4141:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4102:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4069:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
3992:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3966:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3917:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3857:. Archived from
3835:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3809:
3803:
3802:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3603:The Morning Call
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3571:post-gazette.com
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3430:. Archived from
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3370:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3238:The Morning Call
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3211:Atlantic Council
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3145:
3139:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3107:Political Ticker
3099:
3090:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3058:
3052:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2975:on March 5, 2000
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2926:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2902:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2873:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2820:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2787:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2766:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2719:
2715:
2713:
2705:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2643:. Archived from
2631:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2588:The Patriot-News
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2492:. Archived from
2479:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2460:on June 23, 2015
2456:. Archived from
2450:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2419:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2382:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2349:
2314:
2178:
2172:
1995:
1989:
1880:Michael Chertoff
1872:Kirstjen Nielsen
1859:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1839:
1837:
1796:
1777:reliable sources
1754:
1753:
1746:
1600:Portland, Oregon
1457:R. James Woolsey
1287:electric utility
1232:Atlantic Council
1098:Bob Dole in 1996
842:
841:
836:
829:
822:
813:
804:
798:
786:
779:
778:
515:Republican Party
482:
467:
420:
419:
405:
403:
402:
380:Military service
341:
339:
305:
301:
299:
283:Personal details
269:
257:
248:
238:
227:
212:
200:
181:
159:
147:
130:
112:Michael Chertoff
108:
96:
63:
42:
28:
27:
7986:
7985:
7981:
7980:
7979:
7977:
7976:
7975:
7861:
7860:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7848:
7839:
7830:
7821:
7812:
7803:
7794:
7785:
7776:
7767:
7758:
7749:
7740:
7731:
7722:
7713:
7704:
7695:
7686:
7677:
7668:
7659:
7646:
7645:
7636:
7627:
7605:
7604:
7593:
7584:
7575:
7566:
7557:
7548:
7539:
7530:
7521:
7512:
7503:
7494:
7483:
7474:
7465:
7456:
7447:
7438:
7429:
7420:
7411:
7402:
7393:
7384:
7371:
7370:
7359:
7356:
7349:
7338:
7316:
7315:
7306:
7297:
7288:
7279:
7270:
7261:
7252:
7243:
7234:
7225:
7216:
7207:
7198:
7189:
7180:
7171:
7162:
7153:
7144:
7135:
7126:
7117:
7108:
7095:
7094:
7085:
7076:
7054:
7053:
7044:
7035:
7026:
7017:
7008:
6999:
6990:
6981:
6972:
6963:
6954:
6945:
6936:
6927:
6918:
6909:
6900:
6891:
6882:
6873:
6864:
6855:
6846:
6833:
6832:
6823:
6814:
6792:
6791:
6782:
6773:
6764:
6755:
6746:
6737:
6728:
6719:
6710:
6701:
6692:
6683:
6674:
6665:
6656:
6647:
6638:
6629:
6620:
6611:
6602:
6593:
6584:
6571:
6570:
6561:
6552:
6530:
6529:
6520:
6511:
6502:
6493:
6484:
6475:
6466:
6457:
6448:
6439:
6430:
6421:
6412:
6403:
6394:
6385:
6376:
6367:
6358:
6349:
6340:
6331:
6322:
6309:
6308:
6299:
6290:
6263:
6260:
6251:
6221:
6216:
6206:
6197:
6128:
6123:
6093:
6084:
6059:
6054:John P. Walters
6040:
6023:Robert Zoellick
6009:
5972:
5941:
5926:
5901:
5870:
5845:
5834:Spencer Abraham
5820:
5795:
5764:
5739:
5720:
5695:
5664:
5659:Dirk Kempthorne
5639:
5634:Michael Mukasey
5608:
5597:Donald Rumsfeld
5583:
5566:Paul H. O'Neill
5552:
5520:
5516:
5511:
5492:
5481:
5468:
5438:
5433:
5405:
5391:
5357:Albert P. Carey
5342:Jeffrey H. Boyd
5318:
5312:
5266:
5257:
5215:
5210:
5180:
5175:
5171:
5166:
5123:
5118:
5088:
5083:
4825:
4824:
4818:
4814:
4809:
4766:
4765:
4759:
4746:
4705:
4693:
4691:
4677:
4659:
4650:
4640:
4631:
4616:
4607:
4599:
4584:
4582:John G. Rowland
4575:
4566:
4556:
4541:
4529:
4514:
4505:
4499:
4491:
4452:
4447:
4446:
4438:
4434:
4426:
4422:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4389:
4377:
4373:
4363:
4361:
4351:
4347:
4337:
4335:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4310:
4306:
4296:
4294:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4274:
4272:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4246:
4244:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4218:
4216:
4214:
4196:
4192:
4182:
4180:
4178:Erie Times-News
4172:
4171:
4167:
4157:
4155:
4142:
4138:
4128:
4126:
4116:
4112:
4096:
4095:
4088:
4086:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4056:
4054:
4042:
4038:
4019:
4015:
4005:
4003:
3993:
3989:
3979:
3977:
3967:
3963:
3953:
3951:
3944:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3918:
3914:
3904:
3902:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3871:
3870:
3866:
3855:National Review
3836:
3832:
3822:
3820:
3810:
3806:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3782:
3780:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3756:
3754:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3718:
3714:
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3608:
3606:
3594:
3590:
3580:
3578:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3550:
3548:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3517:
3516:
3512:
3502:
3500:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3459:
3457:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3437:
3435:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3371:
3367:
3357:
3355:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3331:
3329:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3280:
3278:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3213:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3146:
3142:
3134:Bedard, Paul. "
3133:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3101:
3100:
3093:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3049:Wayback Machine
3040:
3036:
3028:
3024:
3016:
3012:
3004:
3000:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2976:
2955:
2951:
2941:
2939:
2927:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2900:
2894:
2890:
2880:
2878:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2827:
2825:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2799:
2797:
2795:ontheissues.org
2789:
2788:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2745:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2717:
2716:
2707:
2706:
2704:. p. 1054.
2696:Barone, Michael
2693:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2618:
2616:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2591:
2579:
2575:
2565:
2563:
2552:
2548:
2540:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2513:
2509:
2499:
2497:
2489:Erie Times-News
2480:
2473:
2463:
2461:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2437:
2435:
2420:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2357:Online NewsHour
2351:
2350:
2343:
2338:
2312:
2085:Patrick Fallon
1988:
1958:
1903:Tom Ridge Field
1860:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1797:
1795:
1774:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1736:Osama Bin Laden
1724:Donald Rumsfeld
1695:
1679:
1656:9/11 Commission
1628:
1554:
1546:Hillary Clinton
1522:
1495:
1486:National Review
1469:Michael Mukasey
1441:
1413:
1386:
1344:
1320:
1315:
1280:Savi Technology
1264:
1240:
1218:
1202:
1143:
1085:Ridge greeting
1079:
1064:Mumia Abu-Jamal
1048:charter schools
1033:abortion rights
986:
974:
921:
898:
806:
805:
799:
777:
775:Military awards
699:
679:Harvard College
632:
565:in his district
488:
431:Bravo Company,
417:
400:
398:
367:
343:
340: 1979)
335:
331:
315:Political party
306:
303:
302:August 26, 1945
297:
295:
294:
293:
267:
255:
249:
244:
228:
223:
210:
198:
182:
177:
157:
145:
131:
126:
106:
94:
86:
64:
59:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7984:
7974:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7938:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7856:
7855:
7851:
7850:
7847:
7846:
7837:
7828:
7819:
7810:
7801:
7792:
7783:
7774:
7765:
7756:
7747:
7738:
7729:
7720:
7711:
7702:
7693:
7684:
7675:
7666:
7656:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7643:
7634:
7624:
7617:
7615:
7607:
7606:
7603:
7602:
7591:
7582:
7573:
7564:
7555:
7546:
7537:
7528:
7519:
7510:
7501:
7492:
7481:
7472:
7463:
7454:
7445:
7436:
7427:
7418:
7409:
7400:
7391:
7381:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7368:
7357:
7347:
7335:
7328:
7326:
7318:
7317:
7314:
7313:
7304:
7295:
7286:
7277:
7268:
7259:
7250:
7241:
7232:
7223:
7214:
7205:
7196:
7187:
7178:
7169:
7160:
7151:
7142:
7133:
7124:
7115:
7105:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7092:
7083:
7073:
7066:
7064:
7056:
7055:
7052:
7051:
7042:
7033:
7024:
7015:
7006:
6997:
6988:
6979:
6970:
6961:
6952:
6943:
6934:
6925:
6916:
6907:
6898:
6889:
6880:
6871:
6862:
6853:
6843:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6830:
6821:
6811:
6804:
6802:
6794:
6793:
6790:
6789:
6780:
6771:
6762:
6753:
6744:
6735:
6726:
6717:
6708:
6699:
6690:
6681:
6672:
6663:
6654:
6645:
6636:
6627:
6618:
6609:
6600:
6591:
6581:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6568:
6559:
6549:
6542:
6540:
6532:
6531:
6528:
6527:
6518:
6509:
6500:
6491:
6482:
6473:
6464:
6455:
6446:
6437:
6428:
6419:
6410:
6401:
6392:
6383:
6374:
6365:
6356:
6347:
6338:
6329:
6319:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6306:
6297:
6287:
6280:
6278:
6268:
6265:
6264:
6250:
6249:
6242:
6235:
6227:
6218:
6217:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6200:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6133:
6130:
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4077:(transcript).
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4029:) – via
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3187:. May 21, 2007
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1980:rehabilitation
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1632:Vice President
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1473:James L. Jones
1440:
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1425:in support of
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1364:Representative
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1307:Tommy Thompson
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1151:George W. Bush
1145:Following the
1142:
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1135:Elizabeth Dole
1102:George W. Bush
1090:George W. Bush
1078:
1075:
1031:but supported
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659:Czechoslovakia
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608:The Home Depot
585:George W. Bush
579:Following the
494:
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222:Member of the
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163:John A. Gordon
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5940:Cabinet-level
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5888:
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5809:Norman Mineta
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5578:Henry Paulson
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5298:Hughes Supply
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4667:(ceremonial)
4666:
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4570:Chair of the
4565:
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4540:
4539:
4535:
4528:
4527:Barbara Hafer
4522:
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4504:
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4498:
4490:
4489:Donald Bailey
4484:
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4057:September 27,
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3577:. May 4, 2009
3576:
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3547:. May 4, 2009
3546:
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3072:September 13,
3067:
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3019:
3014:
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2979:September 22,
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2845:
2839:
2824:
2817:
2811:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2770:
2763:
2757:
2741:
2740:On the Issues
2737:
2731:
2723:
2711:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2689:
2672:
2668:
2662:
2646:
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2302:
2299:
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2286:
2283:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2268:
2266:Ken Krawchuk
2265:
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2260:
2258:
2257:
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2250:
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2240:
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2196:
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2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:Tom Holloway
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2072:
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2049:
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2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2010:
1996:
1993:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1956:Personal life
1950:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1901:was co-named
1900:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1868:
1858:
1855:
1847:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805: β
1804:
1800:
1799:Find sources:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1748:
1747:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1728:John Ashcroft
1725:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:Michael Brown
1709:
1703:
1700:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1674:
1672:
1667:
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1621:
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1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1581:2020 election
1578:
1574:
1571:
1563:
1558:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1503:
1499:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1478:
1477:Rudy Giuliani
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1423:Supreme Court
1420:
1419:
1418:amicus curiae
1408:
1406:
1402:
1401:2012 election
1398:
1395:
1394:Utah Governor
1391:
1381:
1379:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1356:Arlen Specter
1353:
1349:
1346:According to
1335:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:antimicrobial
1297:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1221:
1213:
1211:
1206:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1129:, and former
1128:
1127:John Danforth
1124:
1123:Frank Keating
1121:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:George Pataki
1107:
1103:
1099:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1067:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1057:Link-to-Learn
1052:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:death penalty
1019:and a faster
1018:
1014:
1013:law and order
1009:
1006:
1002:
999:
995:
991:
981:
979:
966:
963:
959:
956:
951:
944:
943:Ronald Reagan
941:
936:
930:
925:
916:
914:
909:
907:
903:
889:
884:
879:
873:
872:
869:
864:
860:
854:
853:
850:
844:
843:
835:
828:
821:
816:
812:
803:
797:
789:
785:
780:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
734:ear infection
731:
726:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
703:South Vietnam
694:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
667:Great Britain
664:
660:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
637:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
577:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
491:
485:
481:
477:
474:
470:
466:
462:
461:
459:
455:
452:
449:
445:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
423:
415:
411:
408:
397:
393:
390:
389:United States
387:
383:
378:
374:
370:
365:
361:
358:
354:
350:
346:
330:Michele Ridge
327:
323:
320:
317:
313:
309:
304:(age 79)
290:
286:
281:
277:
274:
271:
265:
262:
261:Donald Bailey
259:
253:
247:
242:
237:
232:
226:
220:
217:
214:
208:
205:
204:Bob Casey Sr.
202:
196:
192:
190:
186:
180:
175:
172:
167:
164:
161:
155:
152:
149:
143:
139:
135:
129:
124:
121:
116:
113:
110:
104:
101:
98:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
62:
57:
54:
49:
45:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
7834:M. Margolies
7807:J. Greenwood
7798:L. Blackwell
7771:P. Kanjorski
7761:
7735:T. Foglietta
7650:
7618:
7610:
7598:L. Blackwell
7597:
7570:P. Kanjorski
7560:
7525:T. Foglietta
7507:P. Kostmayer
7487:
7375:
7363:
7342:
7329:
7321:
7301:P. Kanjorski
7291:
7256:T. Foglietta
7238:P. Kostmayer
7099:
7067:
7059:
7039:P. Kanjorski
7029:
6994:T. Foglietta
6976:P. Kostmayer
6837:
6805:
6797:
6786:P. Kanjorski
6776:
6741:T. Foglietta
6723:P. Kostmayer
6575:
6543:
6535:
6523:
6479:T. Foglietta
6461:P. Kostmayer
6313:
6281:
6273:
6254:Pennsylvania
6213:
6136:
6035:Susan Schwab
5961:Mike Leavitt
5914:
5778:Mel MartΓnez
5759:Mike Leavitt
5709:Donald Evans
5684:Mike Johanns
5603:Robert Gates
5572:John W. Snow
5542:(2005β2009)
5534:Colin Powell
5400:
5387:Craig Menear
5377:Manuel Kadre
5372:Wayne Hewett
5367:Linda Gooden
5332:Gerard Arpey
5303:Husky Wrench
5271:Acquisitions
5131:
5053:
4826:(since 1790)
4757:Pennsylvania
4708:
4707:
4703:John W. Snow
4692:
4687:
4680:
4679:
4645:
4626:
4621:
4602:
4597:Robert Casey
4569:
4536:nominee for
4532:
4512:Phil English
4494:
4459:
4439:
4435:
4427:
4423:
4411:. Retrieved
4402:
4390:. Retrieved
4384:
4374:
4362:. Retrieved
4358:
4348:
4338:November 16,
4336:. Retrieved
4326:
4317:
4307:
4295:. Retrieved
4285:
4275:February 29,
4273:. Retrieved
4269:
4257:
4247:February 29,
4245:. Retrieved
4241:
4229:
4219:February 15,
4217:. Retrieved
4201:
4193:
4181:. Retrieved
4177:
4168:
4156:. Retrieved
4149:
4139:
4129:November 24,
4127:. Retrieved
4123:
4113:
4087:. Retrieved
4073:
4067:
4055:. Retrieved
4049:
4039:
4016:
4004:. Retrieved
4000:
3990:
3978:. Retrieved
3974:
3964:
3952:. Retrieved
3941:
3929:. Retrieved
3915:
3903:. Retrieved
3901:. PoliticsPA
3892:
3880:. Retrieved
3876:
3867:
3859:the original
3854:
3833:
3821:. Retrieved
3817:
3807:
3793:
3781:. Retrieved
3777:the original
3767:
3755:. Retrieved
3751:mojahedi.org
3750:
3741:
3729:. Retrieved
3726:The Guardian
3725:
3715:
3703:
3691:. Retrieved
3685:
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3659:
3649:
3637:. Retrieved
3633:the original
3619:
3607:. Retrieved
3601:
3591:
3579:. Retrieved
3570:
3561:
3549:. Retrieved
3539:
3527:. Retrieved
3523:the original
3513:
3501:. Retrieved
3497:
3488:
3479:
3470:
3458:. Retrieved
3448:
3436:. Retrieved
3432:the original
3422:
3410:. Retrieved
3405:
3396:
3386:February 19,
3384:. Retrieved
3378:
3368:
3358:November 10,
3356:. Retrieved
3352:the original
3342:
3332:November 10,
3330:. Retrieved
3319:
3309:November 10,
3307:. Retrieved
3300:
3291:
3279:. Retrieved
3269:
3257:. Retrieved
3255:. philly.com
3247:
3236:
3226:
3216:February 12,
3214:. Retrieved
3210:
3201:
3191:November 10,
3189:. Retrieved
3182:
3173:
3163:November 10,
3161:. Retrieved
3154:CIO magazine
3153:
3143:
3115:. Retrieved
3111:the original
3106:
3082:
3070:. Retrieved
3065:
3056:
3037:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2989:
2977:. Retrieved
2973:the original
2968:
2962:
2952:
2940:. Retrieved
2934:
2909:. Retrieved
2904:
2891:
2881:February 29,
2879:. Retrieved
2875:
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2847:
2838:
2828:February 29,
2826:. Retrieved
2822:
2810:
2800:February 29,
2798:. Retrieved
2794:
2785:
2775:February 28,
2773:. Retrieved
2756:
2746:February 28,
2744:. Retrieved
2730:
2699:
2677:February 29,
2675:. Retrieved
2670:
2661:
2651:November 26,
2649:. Retrieved
2645:the original
2638:
2629:
2619:November 26,
2617:. Retrieved
2613:
2604:
2594:November 26,
2592:. Retrieved
2586:
2576:
2566:February 29,
2564:. Retrieved
2559:
2549:
2537:
2527:November 30,
2525:. Retrieved
2520:
2510:
2498:. Retrieved
2494:the original
2487:
2462:. Retrieved
2458:the original
2448:
2436:. Retrieved
2430:
2423:Wedd, Justin
2402:. Retrieved
2398:the original
2389:
2365:. Retrieved
2361:the original
2327:
2300:
2295:
2292:Total votes
2244:Constitution
2214:
2209:
2204:
2197:
2161:
2137:
2132:
2129:Total votes
2061:Constitution
2031:
2026:
2021:
2014:
1969:
1966:
1959:
1927:room at the
1902:
1850:
1841:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1798:
1787:
1770:verification
1763:
1721:
1705:
1698:
1696:
1680:
1668:
1649:
1638:
1629:
1608:Pennsylvania
1593:
1577:vote-by-mail
1567:
1538:Donald Trump
1523:
1513:
1507:
1484:
1442:
1430:
1416:
1414:
1397:Jon Huntsman
1390:the campaign
1387:
1375:
1345:
1330:for McCain.
1321:
1265:
1245:
1241:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1209:
1208:In his book
1207:
1203:
1191:
1187:
1164:
1153:created the
1144:
1095:
1068:
1061:
1053:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1010:
987:
975:
910:
906:Juris Doctor
902:Pennsylvania
899:
896:Legal career
742:
727:
700:
644:Steel Valley
633:
605:
578:
562:
554:Juris Doctor
527:
498:
497:
447:Battles/wars
273:Phil English
268:Succeeded by
245:
231:Pennsylvania
211:Succeeded by
178:
158:Succeeded by
150:
127:
107:Succeeded by
99:
60:
25:
7871:1945 births
7789:R. Santorum
7690:W. Goodling
7588:R. Santorum
7442:W. Goodling
7406:L. Coughlin
7343:H. J. Heinz
7166:W. Goodling
7130:L. Coughlin
7080:H. J. Heinz
6904:W. Goodling
6868:L. Coughlin
6818:H. J. Heinz
6651:W. Goodling
6606:L. Coughlin
6556:H. J. Heinz
6506:F. Harrison
6389:W. Goodling
6344:L. Coughlin
6294:H. J. Heinz
6081:(2006β2009)
6075:(2001β2006)
6073:Andrew Card
6056:(2001β2009)
6037:(2006β2009)
6031:(2005β2006)
6029:Rob Portman
6025:(2001β2005)
6006:(2007β2009)
6000:(2006β2007)
5998:Rob Portman
5994:(2003β2006)
5988:(2001β2003)
5969:(2005β2009)
5963:(2003β2005)
5957:(2001β2003)
5923:(2005β2009)
5917:(2003β2005)
5898:(2007β2009)
5896:James Peake
5892:(2005β2007)
5886:(2001β2005)
5867:(2005β2009)
5861:(2001β2005)
5842:(2005β2009)
5836:(2001β2005)
5817:(2006β2009)
5811:(2001β2006)
5792:(2008β2009)
5786:(2004β2008)
5780:(2001β2004)
5761:(2005β2009)
5755:(2001β2005)
5736:(2001β2009)
5734:Elaine Chao
5717:(2005β2009)
5711:(2001β2005)
5692:(2008β2009)
5686:(2005β2007)
5680:(2001β2005)
5678:Ann Veneman
5661:(2006β2009)
5655:(2001β2006)
5653:Gale Norton
5636:(2007β2009)
5630:(2005β2007)
5624:(2001β2005)
5605:(2006β2009)
5599:(2001β2006)
5580:(2006β2009)
5574:(2003β2006)
5568:(2001β2002)
5536:(2001β2005)
5508:(2001β2009)
5506:Dick Cheney
5480:(2001β2009)
5337:Ari Bousbib
4949:Pennypacker
4638:John Gordon
4564:Jim Gilmore
4467:Appearances
4183:October 24,
3882:January 20,
3529:January 31,
3494:"TOM RIDGE"
3259:January 10,
2911:January 22,
2853:December 1,
2718:|work=
2610:"Tom Ridge"
2517:"Tom Ridge"
2262:Libertarian
2248:Peg Luksik
2081:Libertarian
2046:Mark Singel
1962:Erie County
1870:Ridge with
1803:"Tom Ridge"
1742:Recognition
1662:during the
1612:White House
1583:, amid the
1530:John Kasich
1481:Howard Dean
1465:Louis Freeh
1461:Porter Goss
1429:during the
1405:Mitt Romney
1324:John McCain
1252:natural gas
1250:to extract
1116:John Engler
965:John McCain
953:Ridge with
938:Ridge with
745:Bronze Star
738:hearing aid
723:Vietnam War
624:John McCain
550:Bronze Star
546:Vietnam War
544:during the
469:Bronze Star
451:Vietnam War
256:Preceded by
199:Preceded by
146:Preceded by
95:Preceded by
7865:Categories
7717:W. Clinger
7640:H. Wofford
7631:A. Specter
7478:W. Clinger
7451:R. Schulze
7364:H. Wofford
7353:A. Specter
7211:W. Clinger
7193:D. Walgren
7175:R. Schulze
7089:A. Specter
6949:W. Clinger
6931:D. Walgren
6913:R. Schulze
6827:A. Specter
6696:W. Clinger
6678:D. Walgren
6660:R. Schulze
6565:A. Specter
6434:W. Clinger
6416:D. Walgren
6398:R. Schulze
6303:A. Specter
6004:Jim Nussle
5690:Ed Schafer
5326:Ted Decker
5283:Blinds.com
5213:Home Depot
5142:Napolitano
5044:Thornburgh
4764:Presidents
4753:presidents
4651:2003β2005
4632:2001β2003
4622:New office
4608:1995β2001
4534:Republican
4506:1983β1995
4442:, p. 7-16.
4430:, p. 7-94.
4158:August 30,
4089:August 30,
4081:, anchor.
3665:August 27,
3503:August 17,
3117:August 21,
2640:ProCon.org
2560:nypost.com
2500:August 20,
2438:August 21,
2404:August 12,
2336:References
2325:Republican
2296:3,025,022
2229:Ivan Itkin
2224:Democratic
2210:1,736,844
2199:Republican
2184:Candidate
2166:Democratic
2159:Republican
2133:3,585,526
2066:Peg Luksik
2050:1,430,099
2041:Democratic
2027:1,627,976
2022:Tom Ridge
2016:Republican
2001:Candidate
1976:blood clot
1925:moot court
1876:John Kelly
1814:newspapers
1453:Ed Rendell
1392:of former
1367:Pat Toomey
1272:Home Depot
1194:Maher Arar
1133:President
1001:Republican
998:pro-choice
863:"V" device
767:, and the
749:"V" Device
683:intramural
640:Pittsburgh
385:Allegiance
319:Republican
298:1945-08-26
189:Lieutenant
7845: (D)
7843:P. McHale
7836: (D)
7827: (D)
7818: (D)
7816:T. Holden
7809: (R)
7800: (D)
7791: (R)
7782: (R)
7780:C. Weldon
7773: (D)
7764: (R)
7755: (R)
7746: (D)
7744:R. Borski
7737: (D)
7728: (D)
7719: (R)
7710: (R)
7708:B. Walker
7701: (D)
7699:A. Murphy
7692: (R)
7683: (D)
7681:J. Murtha
7674: (R)
7665: (R)
7663:J. McDade
7642: (D)
7633: (R)
7601: (D)
7590: (R)
7581: (R)
7579:C. Weldon
7572: (D)
7563: (R)
7554: (D)
7552:J. Kolter
7545: (R)
7536: (D)
7534:R. Borski
7527: (D)
7518: (D)
7509: (D)
7500: (R)
7498:D. Ritter
7491: (D)
7480: (R)
7471: (R)
7469:B. Walker
7462: (D)
7460:A. Murphy
7453: (R)
7444: (R)
7435: (D)
7433:J. Murtha
7426: (R)
7417: (D)
7415:G. Yatron
7408: (R)
7399: (D)
7397:J. Gaydos
7390: (R)
7388:J. McDade
7367: (D)
7355: (R)
7346: (R)
7312: (R)
7310:C. Weldon
7303: (D)
7294: (R)
7285: (D)
7283:J. Kolter
7276: (R)
7267: (D)
7265:R. Borski
7258: (D)
7249: (D)
7240: (D)
7231: (R)
7229:D. Ritter
7222: (D)
7213: (R)
7204: (R)
7202:B. Walker
7195: (D)
7186: (D)
7184:A. Murphy
7177: (R)
7168: (R)
7159: (D)
7157:J. Murtha
7150: (R)
7141: (D)
7139:G. Yatron
7132: (R)
7123: (D)
7121:J. Gaydos
7114: (R)
7112:J. McDade
7091: (R)
7082: (R)
7050: (R)
7048:C. Weldon
7041: (D)
7032: (R)
7023: (D)
7021:J. Kolter
7014: (R)
7005: (D)
7003:R. Borski
6996: (D)
6987: (D)
6978: (D)
6969: (R)
6967:D. Ritter
6960: (D)
6951: (R)
6942: (R)
6940:B. Walker
6933: (D)
6924: (D)
6922:A. Murphy
6915: (R)
6906: (R)
6897: (D)
6895:J. Murtha
6888: (R)
6879: (D)
6877:G. Yatron
6870: (R)
6861: (D)
6859:J. Gaydos
6852: (R)
6850:J. McDade
6829: (R)
6820: (R)
6788: (D)
6779: (R)
6770: (D)
6768:J. Kolter
6761: (R)
6752: (D)
6750:R. Borski
6743: (D)
6734: (D)
6725: (D)
6716: (R)
6714:D. Ritter
6707: (D)
6698: (R)
6689: (R)
6687:B. Walker
6680: (D)
6671: (D)
6669:A. Murphy
6662: (R)
6653: (R)
6644: (D)
6635: (D)
6633:J. Murtha
6626: (R)
6617: (D)
6615:G. Yatron
6608: (R)
6599: (D)
6597:J. Gaydos
6590: (R)
6588:J. McDade
6567: (R)
6558: (R)
6526: (R)
6517: (D)
6515:J. Kolter
6508: (D)
6499: (R)
6490: (D)
6488:R. Borski
6481: (D)
6472: (D)
6463: (D)
6454: (R)
6452:D. Ritter
6445: (D)
6436: (R)
6427: (R)
6425:B. Walker
6418: (D)
6409: (D)
6407:A. Murphy
6400: (R)
6391: (R)
6382: (D)
6373: (D)
6371:J. Murtha
6364: (R)
6355: (D)
6353:G. Yatron
6346: (R)
6337: (D)
6335:J. Gaydos
6328: (R)
6326:J. McDade
6305: (R)
6296: (R)
6188:Nesheiwat
6152:Wainstein
5915:Tom Ridge
5859:Rod Paige
5475:President
5319:directors
5288:Handy Dan
5239:(defunct)
5059:Schweiker
4964:Brumbaugh
4914:Hartranft
4823:Governors
4795:Dickinson
4749:Governors
4456:Biography
4124:USA TODAY
4079:Don Lemon
3693:March 17,
3460:April 25,
3412:March 13,
3281:August 2,
3184:USA Today
3158:CXO Media
2720:ignored (
2710:cite book
2390:The Trail
1844:June 2017
1766:citations
1683:Mehmet Oz
1635:Joe Biden
1570:President
1254:from the
1087:President
955:President
940:President
542:U.S. Army
356:Education
246:In office
179:In office
169:43rd
137:President
128:In office
88:James Loy
70:President
61:In office
32:Tom Ridge
7825:R. Klink
7762:T. Ridge
7753:G. Gekas
7726:W. Coyne
7561:T. Ridge
7543:G. Gekas
7516:W. Coyne
7292:T. Ridge
7274:G. Gekas
7247:W. Coyne
7030:T. Ridge
7012:G. Gekas
6985:W. Coyne
6777:T. Ridge
6759:G. Gekas
6732:W. Coyne
6642:R. Edgar
6524:T. Ridge
6497:G. Gekas
6470:W. Coyne
6380:R. Edgar
6174:(acting)
6147:Townsend
5419:Category
5396:See also
5162:Mayorkas
5137:Chertoff
5029:Scranton
5024:Lawrence
4939:Hastings
4934:Pattison
4924:Pattison
4884:Johnston
4800:Franklin
4392:June 28,
4364:June 17,
4318:BBC News
4270:ausa.org
4242:ausa.org
4006:July 22,
4001:CBS News
3980:July 22,
3975:TribLive
3954:July 22,
3931:July 22,
3731:July 26,
3660:HuffPost
3581:June 19,
3045:Archived
2942:March 7,
2876:ausa.org
2823:ausa.org
2432:BBC News
2301:100.00%
2280:Write-in
2251:315,761
2233:938,745
2138:100.00%
2117:Write-in
2070:460,269
1792:libelous
1562:Tom Wolf
1526:Jeb Bush
1348:Fox News
1278:company
994:governor
984:Governor
874:2nd row
855:1st row
730:appendix
663:Slovakia
348:Children
239:district
7488:W. Gray
7220:W. Gray
6958:W. Gray
6705:W. Gray
6443:W. Gray
6167:Bossert
6157:Brennan
5491:Cabinet
5471:Cabinet
5429:Commons
5227:Admiral
5157:Nielsen
5147:Johnson
5079:Shapiro
5074:T. Wolf
5069:Corbett
5064:Rendell
4984:Pinchot
4974:Pinchot
4894:Pollock
4864:G. Wolf
4854:Hiester
4849:Findlay
4834:Mifflin
4805:Mifflin
4775:Wharton
4458:at the
4413:July 1,
4297:May 25,
4263:"Ridge"
4235:"Ridge"
4031:Twitter
3905:May 18,
3823:July 1,
3783:July 1,
3757:July 1,
3629:WFMZ-TV
3551:July 1,
3438:July 1,
2869:"Ridge"
2816:"Ridge"
2671:psu.edu
2464:July 1,
2367:May 22,
2317:41.67%
2308:Turnout
2269:33,591
2254:10.43%
2236:31.03%
2215:57.42%
2151:60.98%
2145:Turnout
2106:33,235
2088:33,602
2073:12.84%
2053:39.88%
2032:45.40%
1891:by the
1882:in 2018
1828:scholar
1685:in the
1616:Twitter
1564:in 2019
1399:in the
1167:Cabinet
1092:in 2001
967:in 1990
945:in 1988
651:veteran
593:Cabinet
505:as the
342:
334:
7620:Senate
7331:Senate
7069:Senate
6807:Senate
6545:Senate
6283:Senate
6162:Monaco
6142:Gordon
5546:tenure
5253:Skelly
5034:Shafer
5019:Leader
4999:Martin
4979:Fisher
4969:Sproul
4954:Stuart
4929:Beaver
4904:Curtin
4899:Packer
4889:Bigler
4874:Porter
4869:Ritner
4859:Shulze
4844:Snyder
4839:McKean
4471:C-SPAN
4210:
3639:May 7,
3609:May 7,
2742:. 2000
2313:
2287:0.01%
2272:1.11%
2187:Votes
2181:Party
2124:0.01%
2109:0.93%
2099:Reform
2091:0.94%
2004:Votes
1998:Party
1878:, and
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
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1693:Memoir
1610:. The
1479:, and
1435:case.
845:Badge
471:(with
457:Awards
404:
325:Spouse
310:, U.S.
80:Deputy
7652:House
7612:103rd
7377:House
7323:102nd
7101:House
7061:101st
6839:House
6799:100th
6577:House
6315:House
6183:Brown
6178:Fears
6172:Joyce
6137:Ridge
5328:(CEO)
5248:Husky
5152:Kelly
5132:Ridge
5054:Ridge
5049:Casey
5039:Shapp
4994:James
4989:Earle
4959:Tener
4944:Stone
4909:Geary
4879:Shunk
4790:Moore
4780:Bryan
4576:2001
4500:from
4266:(PDF)
4238:(PDF)
4027:Tweet
3950:. NPR
2901:(PDF)
2872:(PDF)
2819:(PDF)
2765:(PDF)
2164:from
1835:JSTOR
1821:books
1573:Trump
1544:, or
861:with
747:with
661:(now
655:Rusyn
638:, in
473:valor
336:(
332:
229:from
6537:99th
6275:98th
5232:Behr
5014:Fine
5009:Duff
5004:Bell
4919:Hoyt
4785:Reed
4751:and
4547:1998
4543:1994
4415:2017
4394:2021
4366:2021
4340:2017
4299:2015
4277:2020
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4185:2022
4160:2022
4131:2020
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4091:2022
4059:2020
4008:2020
3982:2020
3956:2020
3933:2020
3926:WENY
3907:2016
3884:2017
3825:2017
3785:2017
3759:2017
3733:2023
3695:2012
3667:2019
3641:2009
3611:2009
3583:2009
3553:2017
3531:2008
3505:2022
3462:2016
3440:2017
3414:2014
3388:2010
3360:2007
3334:2007
3311:2007
3283:2010
3261:2013
3218:2020
3193:2007
3165:2007
3119:2009
3074:2009
2981:2005
2944:2020
2913:2008
2883:2020
2855:2019
2830:2020
2802:2020
2777:2008
2748:2008
2722:help
2679:2020
2653:2020
2621:2020
2596:2020
2568:2020
2529:2020
2502:2008
2466:2017
2440:2008
2406:2008
2369:2005
2328:hold
2284:281
2162:gain
2121:345
1908:The
1807:news
1768:for
1620:RINO
1276:RFID
1005:1998
990:1994
960:and
648:Navy
614:and
573:1998
569:1994
428:Unit
413:Rank
288:Born
236:21st
118:1st
51:1st
5473:of
4755:of
4469:on
4359:CNN
4083:CNN
1941:in
1931:in
1916:in
1912:at
1645:CNN
1589:RNC
988:In
642:'s
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1851:(
1846:)
1842:(
1832:Β·
1825:Β·
1818:Β·
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1794:.
1773:.
475:)
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23:.
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