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resolved when treaties were concluded with other countries, and it was considered impossible to compensate former comfort women through the use of state funds. Under the concept presented by
Murayama, the government would establish a fund and the funds would be donated by the private sector, thereby avoiding direct investment of national funds and conveying the sincere feelings of the people who responded to the donations. The aim was to solve the problem, not through the government, but through private organizations. Regarding the background to its establishment, Murayama himself said, "There are those who say, 'There should be government compensation', while others say, 'All wartime reparations have been legally resolved. There is no need to revisit them now.' There is a wide gap in opinion both domestically and internationally, with some saying, 'I paid my dues properly.' we found common ground and managed to launch the fund. As the former comfort women continue to age, we have managed to convey the feelings of apology from the Japanese people while they were still alive, and those who went through heartbreaking experiences. Despite various criticisms, this was the only option available under the pressing circumstances of the time."
401:
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1529:, Masaru Hayakawa, Jun Nishikori, and Saburo Toida all being appointed to the office. The appointed assistant to the Prime Minister was in charge of providing opinions on the Prime Minister's speeches and answers, as well as gathering information on political issues. The post of "Aide to the Prime Minister" was considered a personal advisor to the Prime Minister, but the Cabinet Act was later amended and the post of "Aide to the Prime Minister" was legislated to be more political in nature.
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1993, Murayama decided on this issue in 1995. He apologized fully to the local community for the circumstances surrounding the airport issue. As a result, some landowners appeared willing to acquire land for the second phase of construction. Later, in 1996, a plan was developed to construct a temporary runway avoiding unpurchased land. In addition to the apology from
Murayama and other government officials, the hard-line stance of residents opposed to
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because the request was delayed. More than 80% of victims were crushed to death near immediately." He argued there was no immediate relation between wait in dispatch and increase in the number of victims. Additionally, Tomio Saito, who took office as the Hyogo
Prefectural Disaster Prevention Supervisor after the earthquake, claims that Ishihara's comments are "totally baseless statements and are truly regrettable."
532:, and finished the war as a cadet with the rank of sergeant. He graduated from Meiji University in 1946, and in 1948, he became the general secretary of the Oita Prefecture Fishing Village Youth League. After the Fishing Village Youth Alliance was disbanded after achieving successes such as establishing a fisheries cooperative, he subsequently worked as the secretary of the Oita Prefectural Employees' Labor Union.
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three ruling parties that "I want the three-party coalition to be preserved. That is my wish. I do not want this country to be under the control of Soka Gakkai. We cannot leave it to one political party to decide." In addition, the
Murayama cabinet contained a significant number of figures who were heavily critical of Komeito and the Soka Gakkai's movements goals, including those who advocated to strengthen
1070:, gave a lecture on crisis management to the cabinet. Sasa wrote that Murayama was the only one of the cabinet members who paid attention the entire time, and Sasa reprimanded the cabinet for its distracted behavior. Sasa also wrote about an anecdote where Murayama attempted to hold a press conference immediately after the earthquake, but was halted by Cabinet Secretariat bureaucrats.
923:. Most undertake the purview that "Japan has officially apologized and compensated the countries concerned for the acts of aggression it allegedly committed during the war, there is no need for further apologies." Others have also stated that the Murayama Statement was pointless, with the fact that Japan committed the acts being something that can not be helped.
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lack of a system in which the
Cabinet could take immediate action) was the Socialist Party. The Socialist Party continued to oppose strengthening the Cabinet's authority." Ironically, when a Prime Minister finally originated from the Socialist Party, a situation occurred where they had to manage the crisis. This was a very difficult situation. It's a story."
838:. The Prime Minister issued a statement entitled "On the Commemoration of the End of World War II" after a unified Cabinet meeting. All successive cabinets since Murayama have clearly stated that they will follow the statement. The aptly name "Murayama Statement" has become established, and it is treated as the official position of the Japanese government.
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Upon entering the Prime
Minister's Office, Murayama felt a sense of crisis because, with the exception of the Prime Minister, the Chief Cabinet Secretary, and the Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary, all staff at the Prime Minister's Office were career bureaucrats. "The Prime Minister's Office is not just
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and Hiromu Nanaka again, who both decided decided to respect the investigation by the Public
Security Intelligence Agency, paving the way for a request for punishment to the Public Safety Review Commission. Regarding the investigation into the subway sarin gas attack, his comments encouraging arrests
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to the sight of the earthquake, Murayama, who had been relatively popular as a Prime
Minister, received strong criticism from the Japanese opposition and his cabinet approval ratings took a downturn. Eventually, as the full extent of the delayed response became clear, the inadequacies of the Japanese
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held a press conference regarding the
National Fund for Asian Peace for Women and reiterated the Japanese government's recognition of the fund. On March 6, 2007, Murayama held a press conference and stated that a resolution calling for Japan's apology over the comfort women issue was being considered
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had transitioned from violent to more non-violent resistance, although debate was still fierce on both sides. In response to the conclusions of the "Narita
Airport Problem Symposium" held 15 times from November 1991 and the "Narita Airport Problem Round Table Conference" held 12 times from September
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in Japanese history, said "In this unprecedented and unprecedented disaster, and with an underdeveloped legal system, who else but Murayama could become the Prime Minister? Even so, it was impossible to respond quickly." On the other hand, he also said that "If you look far enough, the cause (of the
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on 3 March 1924; his father was a fisherman. He was the sixth son of eleven children. His father died when he was fourteen, forcing him to deliver newspapers and work small jobs to help make a living. After graduating from Oita Municipal High School in 1938, he moved to Tokyo, and began working at a
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movement as a whole. When Kotaro Tawara launched the "Shigatsu-kai", which was heavily critical of the Soka Gakkai's political activities, Murayama attended with the title of General Secretary of the Japan Socialist Party. When he retired as Prime Minister in January 1996, he told executives of the
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and others from the splinter Democratic New Party Club joined the promoters to form a new party. He was scheduled to submit a notification of withdrawal from the group on January 17. It was thought that the event would be canceled due to the earthquake that occurred that early morning, but Yamahana
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had made statements critical of the Murayama Statement, and attention was being drawn both domestically and internationally to see what kind of statement Shinzo Abe will issue in 2015 on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the end of the war. But on January 5 of the same year, At the New Year's
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work, Murayama took the role of the primary opposition leader to the bill. Nevertheless, it passed with the support of the LDP and other liberal parties. As he was involved with other parties due to his role as Chair of Diet Affairs, he had connections with several other party higher ups, including
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kept the very existence of the Special Armed Police secret, and its existence was not revealed even after it was put into action. In 1996, National Police Agency established additional units in Hokkaido, Chiba, Kanagawa, Aichi, and Fukuoka, and together with the SAP in Tokyo and Osaka, established
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Murayama himself said "I think the initial response could have been done more quickly if we had the current crisis management system in place. I cannot bear the shame that so many people died. Every year on the morning of the 7th, I hold a silent prayer at my home." He also said that "There was no
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Fumibei Hara became the first president of the organization, and Murayama, after retiring as Prime Minister, became the second acting president. He has been developing projects related to the honor and dignity of women in general. Murayama, the chairman of the board, announced that the group will
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countries and said, "Although Asian countries outwardly look nice towards Japan, in reality, countries that have become economic powers may become military powers again. I felt that they hadn't cleaned up after themselves, and that I hope they don't make the same mistake again." Later, on June 9,
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Before the establishment of the Murayama Cabinet, lawsuits were filed by former comfort women in various locations demanding state-funded damage compensation and an apology from the Japanese government for its actions. However, the Japanese government took the position that these issues had been
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claimed that "During the earthquake, an additional 2,000 people died because leaders were slow in making decisions (about JSDF deployment)." In response, Kaihara said "Mr. Ishihara misunderstood. There is certainly some remorse in terms of crisis management, but the death toll did not increase
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statement. The struggle of finding a perfect middle ground was difficult, but the results were still promising; while a significant number of members of all parties abstained either out of a wish for a stronger or weaker statement, only 50 members of the LDP had abstained, wishing for a weaker
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and Ground Self-Defense Force Himeji Garrison contacted the Hyogo Prefectural Office to request dispatch. Before 10 A.M, JSDF helicopters were sent out to collect information from the disaster area. However, Kaihara only joined the Defense Agency after that, and more time was wasted trying to
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On August 15, 1995, the 50th anniversary of the end of the war, Murayama declared, "Now that the chairman of the Socialist Party has become prime minister, it is meaningless if he cannot issue a statement of this level." If there are any objections, Murayama swore to resign as prime minister.
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in 1994, Murayama spoke in ambiguous terms about his upbringing in a poor fishing village and the process that led him to aspire to become a politician. When Clinton heard this, he was deeply moved, and even at subsequent summits, he supported Murayama even though Murayama was near entirely
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an office that conducts administration , but also an office that makes political decisions." The post of "Assistant to the Prime Minister" was created for this reason. The Prime Minister's assistants were chosen from among the Diet members belonging to the three ruling parties, with
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read out the statement, and Nosaka asked, "Do you have any objections?" All the cabinet members (including Murayama's reshuffle) signed the statement without raising a single objection, and it was unanimously approved by the Cabinet, the Murayama Statement being released soon after.
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1274:'s 6th Riot Police Department, instructing they take the plane by force. Murayama said after the order that If there are any casualties, I am prepared to go to the bereaved family in white clothes to apologize." Nonaka responded that "In that case, I will accompany you."
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understand the current situation. Finally, without waiting for Kaihara's orders, the Hyogo Prefectural Counselor (in charge of disaster prevention) issued a dispatch request at 10:10 AM, and the Self-Defense Forces were dispatched four minutes later at 10:14 AM.
1379:, "It dealt with most of the long-pending issues in national politics. It did a great job. Reform, revision of the Self-Defense Forces Act to rescue Japanese nationals, enactment of Atomic Bomb Survivors Relief Act,and enactment of Administrative Reform Act."
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In a shift from the party's policy, which had led the anti-nuclear power movement up until now, the party stated in its parliamentary response that "Considering electricity demand, it is unavoidable to create a certain amount of nuclear power generation."
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has inherited the positions of previous cabinets, including the Murayama Statement. On that basis, I would like to announce a new, future-oriented statement", making it clear that the Abe Cabinet would at-least somewhat respect the Murayama Statement.
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soon after entered talks with Murayama on the possibility of a grand coalition; they came to an agreement where Murayama would inherit the Prime Ministership from Hata soon after. However, several LDP heavyweights disagreed with the idea, including
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was named Minister in Charge of Political Reform. Yamahana resigned from JSP leadership to take responsibility for the poor showing in the 1993 election. Murayama was elected as leader without much in the way of opposition, appointing
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filed a request for disciplinary action against the doomsday cult. The Public Safety Review Committee judged that the requirements for applying the Subversive Activities Prevention Act were not met, and the application was postponed.
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At this time, the manuscript for the speech read, Maintain the Japan-US security arrangement, but in the policy statement, Murayama read it as "We will firmly maintain the Japan-US security arrangement." This attracted attention.
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In 1951, he ran for election as a member of the Oita City Council, but was defeated as runner-up. In 1953, he married his wife, Yoshie Murayama. In 1955, he ran for the Oita City Council again, and was elected as a member of the
887:, who was appointed as the new Chief Cabinet Secretary in the cabinet reshuffle, was prepared to immediately dismiss any cabinet member who objected to the statement. At the cabinet meeting, Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary
695:, who stated that "We cannot support the chairman of the Socialist Party as the leader." A challenged to Murayama then emerged from Kaifu, who was nominated by rebel LDP members for Prime Minister. With no majority in the
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follower. The Riot Police, deployed by the TMPD, did not participate in the invasion of the plane; instead, it provided logistical support to Hokkaido Riot Police. The culprit was arrested; one person had minor injuries.
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crisis management response function at all. There is no excuse for the delay in launching the initial response. Yes, I am truly sorry." He stated further that there was no argument or excuse for the failure in response.
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was just water, and the hijacker was an employee of Toyo Trust and Banking (currently Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking) who was on leave due to mental illness that had nothing to do with Aum Shinrikyo. At the time, the
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It had been agreed upon by all three parties that with the war's end approaching its 50th anniversary, some sort of statement would have to be issued. Shortly After taking office as prime minister, Murayama toured
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cabinet in the best sense of the word, crushing the Socialist Party's anti-security, anti -American, opposition to the national anthem and flag, and greatly expanding the scope of unification of national opinion."
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and others submitted a notice of withdrawal from the group in the morning of the same day. The following day, January 18, the formation of a new party was postponed, and Yamaka left the Socialist Party on May 10.
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soon after. Murayama felt betrayed by the announcement - he announced the JSP would withdrawal from the coalition, leaving it with minority status. An internal battle waged in the JSP, with other leaders, such as
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The Subversive Activities Prevention Act, promulgated in 1952, stipulates regulatory measures against organizations that engage in violent subversive activities. Initially, the purpose of the act was to prevent
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This was a hard turn for Murayama's party, the Socialist Party. Although the decision was criticized as being arbitrary because it was decided from the top down, the party has endorsed it, and the modern day
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Conservative politicians and others have made comments which often differ from the Statement with denial for crimes committed by Japan, and for this, they are usually criticized heavily by the governments of
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unfamiliar with state visits beforehand. Murayama had only traveled overseas four times before, and although he was nervous about participating, he was able to get through the event without major incident.
484:", in which he publicly apologised for Japan's past colonial rule and aggression. Of the ten living former prime ministers of Japan, he is currently the oldest living prime minister, following the death of
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for straying from the view established by the Murayama Statement, and was fired, with Tamogami going on to become a significant figure for the far-right in Japan, as displayed by his run in the
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879:. They had initial conflict over the "end of the war" and "defeat" in the text, but came to the agreement that defeat was the basis of the unification that came after of the people.
1216:, so the government took a cautious stance in applying the law. The application of the Subversive Activities Prevention Law to Aum Shinrikyo was controversial, with opposition from
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disband in March 2007, when it is scheduled to develop support projects in the Philippines, the Republic of Korea, and the Republic of China, and conclude its Indonesia operations.
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for the former Oita's 1st, being placed at the top of the list and winning. He was then elected nine more times in the district. In 1973, he joined the "New Flow Association" with
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550:, being elected twice after. After serving for eight years, he ran for the Prefectural Assembly of Oita in 1963, and was elected, there serving for nine years. He then ran in the
1187:, which had been responsible for a series of incidents including the Tokyo subway sarin attack, was considered to be subject to the Subversive Activities Prevention Act, and the
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in the U.S. House of Representatives, saying, " It is extremely unfortunate that people do not understand that the Prime Minister sent a letter of apology to the comfort women."
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In August 1994, a plan was announced to provide condolence money through private funds to women and families who were forced by Japanese soldiers in World War 2 to work as
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In his policy speech after taking office as Prime Minister, he stated his wish for "people-friendly politics" and "peace of mind politics" as his administrative policies.
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who had merged into the NFP. The Diet came to a standstill as Komeito-affiliated members and members of the NFP attempted to block the vote from occurring by locking out
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630:- the first non-LDP cabinet since the party's formation - was established. The JSP, despite being the biggest party, was not given the Prime Minister spot. Instead,
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Murayama was a strong supporter of the introduction of the selective surname system for married couples, allowing them to keep their surnames from before marriage.
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The coalition formed by Murayama was intensely controversial. A movement began inside the party urging supporters of the Hata Cabinet, including former Chairman
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595:. In January 1993, Sadao Yamahana replaced Makoto Tanabe as chairman of the Socialist Party, but Murayama remained as chairman of the National Diet Committee.
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as Chairman of the JSP, Murayama became chairman of the National Diet Committee. At the so-called "Peacekeeping session" in 1992, where it was debated if the
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would be maintained, changing the policies of the Japan Socialist Party up until then and establishing the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty as fundamental policy.
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On March 12, 2007, he contributed a memo to "My Story of the Subway Sarin Incident", which was compiled by the "Subway Sarin Incident Victims Association".
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statement. Somewhat frustrated by being unable to find the votes necessary to pass it unanimously, Murayama turned towards drawing up a separate statement.
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would form a unified parliamentary group, the "Kaishin", with the goal of undercutting JSP influence in the Hata Cabinet. The group would go on to form the
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occurred, the deadliest terrorist attack in Japan as defined by modern standards. Murayama directed an investigation through relevant ministers, including
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drafted the statement by incorporating things that Murayama had said in past speeches. After Murayama completed the text of the statement, he showed it to
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was a change of government, the foreign policy was essentially inherited that of the previous Japanese government, maintaining administrative continuity.
699:, a run-off was held between Kaifu and Murayama, which Murayama then won, making him the first Socialist Prime Minister since the LDP had formed in 1955.
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in 1943 as a philosophy student, but was mobilised in 1944 and assigned to work in the Ishikawajima shipyards. Later that year, he was drafted into the
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On July 20, 1994, in his policy speech at the 130th session of the Diet, he declared that the Self-Defense Forces were constitutional and that the
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in 1996. Upon becoming Prime Minister, he was Japan's first socialist leader in nearly fifty years. He is most remembered today for his speech "
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Following Hosokawa's resignation, bickering began over who would succeed him, with every party from the Hosokawa Cabinet eventually picking
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2002:
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754:, and the JSP had come to a basic policy agreement prior to the establishment of the cabinet, which served as the basis for it and the
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conflict which had dominated every election prior, even with third parties beginning to form in the seventies and eighties.
1504:. In the end, Akiya was summoned to the Diet as an expert witness, and the revised Religious Corporations Law was enacted.
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also issued the Koizumi Statement on the 60th anniversary of the war's end in 2005, which followed the Murayama Statement.
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At the time of his statement, Murayama said he was just "stating the obvious thing". He did not expect that his successor,
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The Murayama Statement is considered to be the official historical understanding taken by the Japanese government.
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published a paper titled "Was Japan an aggressive nation?". He was heavily criticized by incumbent Prime Minister
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971:. Murayama encouraged this. In January 1997, the fund began distributing yen to former Korean comfort women.
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was soon after sworn in with a confidence vote; however, just a few days after, the combined forces of the
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1568:. After providing compensation and working on various projects, the fund was dissolved on 31 March 2007.
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on 29 November 2019. Murayama is also the only living former Japanese prime minister who was born in the
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However, based on information gathered about the situation of the place, the culprit was not an actual
1212:. The Socialist Party and other opposition parties instead emerged as the biggest opposition under the
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The earthquake occurred at around 5:46 a.m., but there was no crisis management employee at the
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On June 25, the Hata Cabinet resigned en masse, believing they would not survive a confidence vote.
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via separate cases received mixed reviews, including a strong backlash from human rights lawyers.
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printing factory during the day, and studied at the Tokyo Municipal School of Commerce at night.
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occurred, with the Japanese government being heavily criticized for its delayed response to the
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and bureaucrats to the coalition cabinet was pointed out as a problem. After the earthquake,
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government's crisis management system at the time, including the legal system, were exposed.
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as a private second class. He was demobilised following Japan's surrender with the rank of
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was wary of a Prime Minister from the Socialist Party. However, at a meeting before the
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as General-Secretary. The Hosokawa cabinet survived for a year - it managed to pass the
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1472:. During the deliberations, the three ruling parties (LDP, JSP, and NPS) demanded that
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from Haneda to Hakodate was hijacked. The culprit demanded that the government release
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praised Murayama in 2000, stating that "His greatest achievement was that he was a
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Act on Promotion of Separate Collection and Recycling of Containers and Packaging
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was established under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Office and the
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Murayama at the plenary session of the House of Representatives, July 20, 1994
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from continuing to attempt to overthrow the liberal democratic norm through
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took a similar tumble, losing seats to new opposition parties such as the
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in 2000 to promote better bilateral relations between the two countries.
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gradually softened due to repeated efforts by neutral committee members.
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could not be dispatched without a local request from the Governor of
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2368:"Mutsuko Miki, activist, wife of former prime minister, dies at 95"
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Revision of Religious Corporation Law, and fight with Soka Gakkai
592:
77:
2104:「『震災で判断遅く犠牲者』発言兵庫県知事『失礼だ』」『朝日新聞』43460号、朝日新聞社東京本社、2007年4月10日、38面。
1609:
The Nobel Peace Prize for Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution
723:, which played a significant part in ending the often explosive
2448:
2264:
Speech of Prime Minister Murayama in 130th session of the Diet
2978:
1286:
1028:
When asked about the reason for the delay in dispatching the
916:
848:
524:
and assigned to the 72nd Infantry of the 23rd Brigade of the
1519:
1158:
Emergency personnel respond to the Tokyo subway sarin attack
2566:
1484:
be subpoenaed as witnesses, leading to opposition from the
1342:
834:
that Japan undertook before and during the Pacific War and
831:
2414:
Asian Women's Fund Online Museum Retrieved 17 August 2012
1516:, which maintains strict separation of church and state.
702:
482:
On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the War's end
1363:
maintains the more moderate outlook than the JSP held.
1256:, who had been arrested and detained the month before.
1181:. Murayama himself took the lead in the investigation.
504:
A teenage Murayama while working at a printing company.
1507:
Furthermore, Murayama was known to be critical of the
1239:
954:
895:
778:
Administrative reform as a prerequisite for tax reform
1739:"JAPANESE PREMIER SAYS HE WILL QUIT AS SCANDAL GROWS"
1008:
Hanshin Expressway after the Great Hanshin earthquake
719:
was a coalition government, sometimes described as a
565:
16:
Prime Minister of Japan from 1994 to 1996 (born 1924)
1780:"Premier's Abrupt Resignation Leaves Japan in Shock"
679:, believing they should return to the Hata Cabinet.
535:
2614:
1299:, officially announcing the existence of the unit.
856:of the House of Representatives agreed to pass the
476:, and was responsible for changing its name to the
2397:8.5 million yen given to sex slave fund 2 Feb 2001
1820:"所信表明演説 / 村山富市内閣総理大臣 / 第130回（臨時会） - データベース「世界と日本」"
1425:By the time the Murayama Cabinet took office, the
3287:Imperial Japanese Army personnel of World War II
3238:
2434:This article incorporates text from OpenHistory.
2152:"第１０７回 《『政(まつりごと)の心』を求めて》 第９４回 ―「 日本政治の現状（５６） 」"
1804:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1763:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1549:In 2000, Murayama retired from politics. He and
826:At a ceremony commemorating the 50th end of the
3272:Members of the House of Representatives (Japan)
1786:. Archived from the original on 8 December 2016
1132:
841:
461:
2320:「創価学会問題、総選挙、再編のゆくへ――これが激突の焦点だ――『一龍対決』で何が起こるか」『
1382:
1261:Chair of the National Public Safety Commission
1172:Chair of the National Public Safety Commission
994:
455:
121:25 September 1993 – 28 September 1996
2600:
1407:was passed, mandating separate collection of
1391:
1949:"安倍首相：「大戦への反省」を戦後70年談話に－新春会見で表明 - Bloomberg"
1457:, Murayama instructed Minister of Education
1149:
3277:Social Democratic Party (Japan) politicians
2338:
1745:. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015
1654:"Japan gets first Socialist PM in 46 years"
1437:
999:
495:
2607:
2593:
2451:
1414:
1232:, who wrote a book about the attack named
40:
2080:
2078:
1520:Strengthening the Prime Minister's Office
926:In November 2008, Chief of the Air Staff
1777:
1536:
1343:Maintaining the Japan-US Security Treaty
1153:
1003:
941:Before taking office as prime minister,
805:Carefully handle the issue of Japan and
706:
499:
2424:村山富市元首相 きょう100歳の誕生日「日本がどこまでも平和な国であるように」
2308:第140回国会 - 衆議院 - 法務委員会 - 12号 平成09年06月17日
877:Japan War-Bereaved Families Association
468:is a Japanese politician who served as
199:19 December 1983 – 2 June 2000
168:11 December 1972 – 19 May 1980
109:Chairman of the Social Democratic Party
69:30 June 1994 – 11 January 1996
3239:
2075:
1976:
1974:
1870:"第136回国会 衆議院 本会議 第2号 平成8年1月24日（橋本龍太郎）"
1736:
1500:, and picketing in and outside of the
1096:
703:Administration of the Murayama Cabinet
606:lose over 50 seats, and the JSP under
151:Member of the House of Representatives
3257:20th-century prime ministers of Japan
2588:
2360:
1560:Murayama became the president of the
815:
781:Approve the direction of raising the
2042:
1895:INC, SANKEI DIGITAL (6 March 2023).
1842:
1840:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1646:
1272:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
758:which succeeded it. These included:
2113:
1971:
1894:
1240:All Nippon Airways Flight hijacking
1189:Public Security Intelligence Agency
955:Establishment of Asian Women's Fund
896:Reactions to the Murayama Statement
13:
1366:
1023:
946:press conference, he stated, "The
745:
566:Chairman of Diet Affairs Committee
14:
3318:
3297:Japan Socialist Party politicians
2438:
2412:Closing of the Asian Women's Fund
1837:
1778:WATANABE, TERESA (9 April 1994).
1737:SANGER, DAVID E. (8 April 1994).
1676:
1532:
1307:Although the transition from the
982:On September 1, 2000, during the
936:2014 Tokyo gubernatorial election
697:Japanese House of Representatives
591:of the LDP and Takeho Kanzaki of
536:Representative and JSP politician
3282:Politicians from Ōita Prefecture
3223:
3222:
2500:Social Democratic Party of Japan
2146:
1955:. 8 January 2015. Archived from
1318:
1236:, also contributed to the book.
478:Social Democratic Party of Japan
399:
379:
357:
3292:Imperial Japanese Army officers
2417:
2405:
2390:
2374:. 4 August 2011. Archived from
2311:
2302:
2280:
2256:
2232:
2208:
2195:
2170:
2140:
2107:
2098:
2055:
2025:
2008:
1991:
1941:
1915:
1888:
1862:
1461:to submit a bill to revise the
540:
331:
245:Member of the Ōita City Council
1812:
1771:
1730:
1709:
1660:. 30 June 1994. Archived from
1635:
1621:
1586:Order of the Paulownia Flowers
1514:Article 20 of the Constitution
1373:Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary
1371:Nobuo Ishihara, who served as
1329:President of the United States
1141:. At a meeting on January 16,
1090:Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary
1040:at the time. Furthermore, the
774:1994 Japanese electoral reform
641:1994 Japanese electoral reform
598:In July, later that year, the
552:1972 Japanese general election
472:from 1994 to 1996. He led the
1:
1897:"日韓関係の歴史認識 岸田首相「歴代内閣の立場引き継ぐ」"
1614:
1285:The substance believed to be
1246:All Nippon Airways Flight 857
1101:Due to the legal system, the
666:, Liberal Reform Federation,
626:respectively. In August, the
2426:FNN (Japanese) March 3, 2024
2262:「第百三十回国会における村山内閣総理大臣所信表明演説」『
1695:. PHP研究所. pp. 222–231.
1642:Profile of Tomiichi Murayama
1432:Narita International Airport
1302:
1133:Internal conflict in the JSP
842:Development of the Statement
224:Member of the Ōita Assembly
7:
1592:
1383:Acceptance of nuclear power
1113:. At 8:10 AM that day, the
995:Disasters and controversies
969:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
800:United Nations peacekeeping
618:, both under LDP defectors
584:United Nations peacekeeping
462:
10:
3323:
2322:【加藤紘一】 「創価学会問題、総選挙、再編のゆくへ」
2084:『首相官邸の決断 内閣官房長官石原信雄の２６００日』
1578:
1480:and Soka Gakkai President
1463:Religious Corporations Act
1418:
1392:Enactment of recycling law
1349:Japan-U.S. Security Treaty
1266:and Minister of Transport
986:, Chief Cabinet Secretary
819:
664:Democratic Socialist Party
3220:
3190:
3084:
2987:
2977:
2830:
2735:
2637:
2627:
2573:
2563:
2555:
2550:
2538:
2529:
2521:
2516:
2506:
2496:
2474:
2466:
2461:
1980:村山富市「慰安婦問題『河野談話を継承』こそ重要」『
1455:Tokyo subway sarin attack
1164:Tokyo subway sarin attack
1150:Tokyo subway sarin attack
1103:Japan Self-Defense Forces
1030:Japan Self-Defense Forces
1012:On January 17, 1995, the
864:Several scholars, led by
807:Permanent UNSC membership
794:Japan-U.S Security Treaty
790:Japan Self-Defense Forces
580:Japan Self-Defense Forces
456:
444:
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114:
107:
95:
83:
73:
62:
55:
51:
39:
30:
23:
2616:Prime ministers of Japan
2462:Party political offices
2402:Retrieved 17 August 2012
2240:参議院会議録情報 第130回国会 本会議 第1号
2216:衆議院会議録情報 第130回国会 本会議 第1号
1438:Selective surname system
1259:Murayama consulted with
1202:Japanese Communist Party
1014:Great Hanshin Earthquake
1000:Great Hanshin Earthquake
875:and the Chairman of the
836:Second Sino-Japanese War
798:Actively participate in
496:Early life and education
31:
3267:Meiji University alumni
3262:People from Ōita (city)
2532:Prime Minister of Japan
2290:. 首相官邸. 1 December 1995
2061:石原信雄『官かくあるべし―7人の首相に仕えて』
1415:Narita Airport struggle
1162:On March 20, 1995, the
1038:Prime Minister's Office
866:Chief Cabinet Secretary
756:First Hashimoto Cabinet
470:Prime Minister of Japan
300:Social Democratic Party
57:Prime Minister of Japan
46:Official portrait, 1994
1546:
1502:National Diet Building
1292:National Police Agency
1244:On June 21, 1995, the
1210:proletarian revolution
1159:
1009:
712:
582:should participate in
505:
407:Imperial Japanese Army
3302:Japanese centenarians
2493:Position established
2478:Japan Socialist Party
2016:神戸新聞Web News 震災10年を語る
1540:
1157:
1007:
764:Constitution of Japan
710:
548:Japan Socialist Party
508:Murayama was born in
503:
474:Japan Socialist Party
413:Years of service
312:Japan Socialist Party
2350:STREAMING VIDEO NEWS
2238:「第130回国会――本会議――第1号」『
2214:「第130回国会――本会議――第1号」『
2119:"阪神大震災。なぜ自衛隊出動が遅れたか"
1997:佐々淳行『後藤田正晴と十二人の総理たち』
1584:Grand Cordon of the
1396:Under Murayama, the
1297:Special Assault Team
1042:National Land Agency
963:. In July 1995, the
785:with some conditions
466:, born 3 March 1924)
2486:Position abolished
2048:「イラクと新潟〜危機管理を考える〜」『
1988:東京本社、2007年4月5日、15面。
1629:"Tomiichi Murayama"
1498:House of Councilors
1476:Honorary President
1459:Yoshinobu Shimamura
1450:In response to the
1200:forces such as the
1168:Minister of Justice
1115:Ministry of Defense
1097:Legal system issues
1053:Cabinet Secretariat
984:Second Mori Cabinet
656:Japan Renewal Party
612:Japan Renewal Party
2517:Political offices
2327:2013-07-24 at the
2205:回顧録 首相官邸の決断』(中公文庫)
2178:"21世紀臨調 -政治改革の軌跡-"
2158:. 一般財団法人国づくり人づくり財団
1664:on 5 November 2012
1562:Asian Women's Fund
1547:
1545:(28 November 2015)
1488:and ex-members of
1486:New Frontier Party
1427:Sanrizuka Struggle
1421:Sanrizuka Struggle
1160:
1010:
965:Asian Women's Fund
822:Murayama Statement
816:Murayama Statement
768:Implementation of
752:New Party Sakigake
713:
672:New Frontier Party
556:Takahiro Yokomichi
506:
3234:
3233:
3216:
3215:
2973:
2972:
2583:
2582:
2574:Succeeded by
2551:Diplomatic posts
2543:Ryutaro Hashimoto
2539:Succeeded by
2507:Succeeded by
2372:The Asahi Shimbun
2156:平野貞夫の国づくり人づくり政治講座
1959:on 8 January 2015
1715:村山富市「私の政治人生」村山富市・
1702:978-4-569-70085-4
1575:on 3 March 2024.
1327:was formed, then-
1206:Japanese Red Army
1126:Shintaro Ishihara
1123:Governor of Tokyo
1111:Toshitami Kaihara
909:Junichiro Koizumi
902:Ryutaro Hashimoto
873:Ryutaro Hashimoto
689:Yasuhiro Nakasone
624:Morihiro Hosokawa
530:officer candidate
486:Yasuhiro Nakasone
463:Murayama Tomiichi
451:Tomiichi Murayama
448:
447:
425:Officer candidate
156:Oita 1st district
102:Ryutaro Hashimoto
25:Tomiichi Murayama
3314:
3307:Men centenarians
3226:
3225:
2985:
2984:
2635:
2634:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2586:
2585:
2556:Preceded by
2545:
2522:Preceded by
2482:1993–1996
2467:Preceded by
2459:
2458:
2455:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2378:on 8 August 2012
2364:
2358:
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2315:
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2174:
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2167:
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2163:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2123:PRESIDENT Online
2117:(30 June 2011).
2111:
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2096:
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2073:
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1989:
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1874:kokkai.ndl.go.jp
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1728:
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1706:
1691:(29 July 2008).
1685:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1650:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1625:
1604:Murayama Cabinet
1527:Hidenao Nakagawa
1471:
1409:recyclable goods
1406:
1377:Murayama Cabinet
1325:Murayama Cabinet
1313:Murayama Cabinet
1222:Hiroshi Miyazawa
1107:Hyōgo Prefecture
1087:
1066:, instructed by
1065:
1050:
1018:Hyōgo Prefecture
988:Hidenao Nakagawa
889:Teijirō Furukawa
788:Maintaining the
762:Respect for the
717:Murayama Cabinet
628:Hosokawa Cabinet
589:Seiroku Kajiyama
518:Meiji University
467:
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348:Meiji University
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2629:Empire of Japan
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2613:
2579:
2570:
2565:Chairperson of
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2535:
2527:
2512:
2503:
2481:
2472:
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2430:
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2400:The Japan Times
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2366:
2365:
2361:
2343:
2339:
2329:Wayback Machine
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1658:The Independent
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1622:
1617:
1595:
1581:
1543:Yoshihiko Okabe
1535:
1522:
1465:
1448:
1440:
1423:
1417:
1400:
1394:
1385:
1369:
1367:Domestic policy
1345:
1321:
1305:
1242:
1230:Haruki Murakami
1218:Masaharu Gotōda
1152:
1135:
1099:
1081:
1068:Masaharu Gotōda
1059:
1044:
1026:
1024:Crisis response
1002:
997:
957:
928:Toshio Tamogami
898:
854:plenary session
844:
824:
818:
783:consumption tax
770:parallel voting
748:
746:Policy platform
735:Tsuneo Watanabe
721:grand coalition
705:
668:Japan New Party
616:Japan New Party
568:
543:
538:
510:Ōita Prefecture
498:
453:
400:
398:
380:
378:
370:Military career
337:
334: 1953)
329:
325:
324:Yoshie Murayama
307:
306:Other political
296:Political party
290:Empire of Japan
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3194:, 2019–present
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3015:
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2994:
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2981:, 1947–present
2979:State of Japan
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2182:新しい日本をつくる国民会議
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2011:
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1924:
1923:"小泉内閣総理大臣の談話"
1918:
1903:(in Japanese)
1902:
1898:
1891:
1876:. 国会会議録検索システム
1875:
1871:
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1849:
1848:"歴史問題Q&A"
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1597:
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1566:comfort women
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1478:Daisaku Ikeda
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1279:Aum Shinrikyo
1275:
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1268:Shizuka Kamei
1265:
1264:Hiromu Nonaka
1262:
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1182:
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1179:Kozo Igarashi
1176:
1175:Hiromu Nonaka
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1077:At the time,
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1057:Atsuyuki Sasa
1054:
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869:Kozo Igarashi
867:
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600:1993 election
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572:Makoto Tanabe
563:
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526:23rd Division
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522:Imperial Army
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2525:Tsutomu Hata
2497:
2492:
2485:
2475:
2433:
2432:
2419:
2407:
2399:
2392:
2380:. Retrieved
2376:the original
2371:
2362:
2348:
2340:
2313:
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2282:
2258:
2234:
2210:
2197:
2185:. Retrieved
2172:
2160:. Retrieved
2155:
2142:
2130:. Retrieved
2122:
2109:
2100:
2057:
2044:
2027:
2022:、2004年7月14日.
2010:
1993:
1961:. Retrieved
1957:the original
1952:
1943:
1931:. Retrieved
1927:kantei.go.jp
1926:
1917:
1905:. Retrieved
1900:
1890:
1878:. Retrieved
1873:
1864:
1852:. Retrieved
1827:. Retrieved
1824:worldjpn.net
1823:
1814:
1788:. Retrieved
1783:
1773:
1747:. Retrieved
1742:
1732:
1719:『「村山談話」とは何か』
1711:
1692:
1666:. Retrieved
1662:the original
1657:
1648:
1637:
1623:
1570:
1559:
1553:traveled to
1551:Mutsuko Miki
1548:
1523:
1506:
1449:
1441:
1424:
1395:
1386:
1370:
1357:
1353:
1346:
1332:Bill Clinton
1322:
1309:Hata Cabinet
1306:
1284:
1276:
1258:
1252:cult leader
1243:
1227:
1194:
1183:
1170:Isao Maeda,
1161:
1143:Banri Kaieda
1136:
1120:
1100:
1076:
1072:
1035:
1027:
1011:
981:
977:
973:
958:
940:
925:
913:
906:
899:
885:Koken Nosaka
881:
863:
845:
825:
811:
749:
733:
714:
681:
652:Hata Cabinet
648:Tsutomu Hata
645:
620:Tsutomu Hata
597:
569:
544:
541:Early career
515:
507:
450:
449:
435:World War II
431:Battles/wars
314:(Until 1996)
308:affiliations
280:3 March 1924
251:
235:
219:Ban Kugimiya
215:Succeeded by
194:
184:Succeeded by
163:
139:Succeeded by
116:
97:Succeeded by
90:Tsutomu Hata
64:
18:
3247:1924 births
3167:Y. Hatoyama
3088:, 1989–2019
3013:I. Hatoyama
2955:Higashikuni
2661:(caretaker)
2641:, 1868–1912
2631:, 1868–1947
2577:Fidel Ramos
2445:Appearances
2288:"村山政権一年の成果"
1668:10 December
1555:North Korea
1509:Soka Gakkai
1474:Soka Gakkai
1466: [
1411:and trash.
1401: [
1234:Underground
1214:1955 System
1082: [
1060: [
1045: [
948:Abe Cabinet
921:South Korea
828:Pacific War
739:progressive
677:Wataru Kubo
637:Wataru Kubo
516:He entered
205:Preceded by
174:Preceded by
127:Preceded by
85:Preceded by
3241:Categories
3086:Heisei era
2737:Taishō era
2536:1994–1996
2510:Takako Doi
1963:27 January
1933:27 January
1907:27 January
1880:11 January
1854:27 January
1829:27 January
1790:8 December
1749:8 December
1615:References
1573:turned 100
1494:Man Sasaki
1419:See also:
943:Shinzo Abe
802:operations
772:, and the
684:Yōhei Kōno
576:Takako Doi
490:Taishō era
375:Allegiance
343:Alma mater
276:1924-03-03
144:Takako Doi
3192:Reiwa era
3157:Y. Fukuda
3125:Hashimoto
3076:Takeshita
3066:Z. Suzuki
3048:T. Fukuda
3038:K. Tanaka
3018:Ishibashi
2991:, 1947–89
2989:Shōwa era
2960:Shidehara
2950:K. Suzuki
2875:Takahashi
2864:Wakatsuki
2859:Hamaguchi
2852:Shidehara
2846:Hamaguchi
2841:G. Tanaka
2834:, 1926–47
2832:Shōwa era
2822:Wakatsuki
2789:Takahashi
2739:, 1912–26
2689:Matsukata
2671:Matsukata
2639:Meiji era
2331:』加藤紘一事務所、
1953:Bloomberg
1800:cite news
1759:cite news
1571:Murayama
1323:When the
1303:Diplomacy
1121:In 2007,
750:The LDP,
574:replaced
560:Hideo Den
416:1944–1945
354:Signature
256:1955–1963
252:In office
240:1963–1972
236:In office
228:Ōita City
195:In office
164:In office
117:In office
65:In office
3228:Category
3120:Murayama
3110:Hosokawa
3105:Miyazawa
3071:Nakasone
3061:(acting)
2998:Katayama
2920:Hiranuma
2895:(acting)
2877:(acting)
2854:(acting)
2817:Ta. Katō
2807:Yamamoto
2802:(acting)
2794:To. Katō
2784:(acting)
2771:Terauchi
2761:Yamamoto
2717:(acting)
2704:Yamagata
2684:(acting)
2666:Yamagata
2325:Archived
2294:25 March
2187:25 March
2162:25 March
2132:25 March
1784:LA Times
1593:See also
1198:far-left
932:Tarō Asō
852:1995, a
602:saw the
393:Service/
3206:Kishida
3147:Koizumi
3008:Yoshida
2965:Yoshida
2910:Hayashi
2812:Kiyoura
2756:Katsura
2751:Saionji
2746:Katsura
2727:Saionji
2722:Katsura
2715:Saionji
2559:Suharto
2382:31 July
2357:, 2000.
2244:国立国会図書館
2220:国立国会図書館
2127:プレジデント社
2088:、1997年。
2065:、1997年。
1579:Honours
1490:Kōmeitō
1311:to the
660:Kōmeitō
614:or the
593:Komeito
336:
328:
78:Akihito
74:Monarch
3182:S. Abe
3152:S. Abe
3130:Obuchi
3059:M. Itō
3003:Ashida
2925:N. Abe
2905:Hirota
2869:Inukai
2800:Uchida
2782:Uchida
2709:H. Itō
2694:H. Itō
2682:Kuroda
2676:H. Itō
2653:Kuroda
2648:H. Itō
2449:C-SPAN
2270:内閣広報室、
2092:
2086:中央公論新社
2069:
1929:. 首相官邸
1901:産経ニュース
1727:、113頁。
1699:
1693:総理の辞め方
1588:(2006)
650:. The
404:
395:branch
384:
319:Spouse
3100:Kaifu
3053:Ōhira
3028:Ikeda
3023:Kishi
2945:Koiso
2935:Konoe
2930:Yonai
2915:Konoe
2900:Okada
2887:Okada
2882:Saitō
2766:Ōkuma
2699:Ōkuma
2659:Sanjō
2571:1995
2504:1996
2333:1996年
2275:7月18日
2272:1994年
2251:7月18日
2248:1994年
2227:7月18日
2224:1994年
2052:』TBS。
2020:神戸新聞社
2014:磯辺康子「
2003:2006年
1986:朝日新聞社
1850:. 外務省
1725:2009年
1541:With
1470:]
1405:]
1287:sarin
1086:]
1064:]
1049:]
917:China
849:ASEAN
570:When
457:村山 富市
387:Japan
330:(
326:
3201:Suga
3177:Noda
3142:Mori
3136:Aoki
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