63:
42:
937:
760:"An update of the structure and 16S rRNA gene sequence-based definition of higher ranks of the class Actinobacteria, with the proposal of two new suborders and four new families and emended descriptions of the existing higher taxa"
896:
872:
848:
655:
934:
893:
869:
841:
341:
soils. Nocardiaceae present coccobacilli, filamentous or, rarely, fragmented and palisading forms, and filamentous species grow in a branching morphological pattern similar to fungal
429:
genera can cause infection in humans and livestock. Nocardiosis represent also a serious health problem for fish (marine or not). Many members of this family integrate
2424:
2876:
2516:
3062:
1788:
980:
569:
2701:
1908:
1888:
1372:
2340:
2241:
2234:
2215:
2042:
1962:
1741:
2802:
2628:
2604:
2575:
2462:
2386:
2270:
2248:
1489:
2508:
2352:
1974:
1937:
1915:
1824:
1812:
2708:
2590:
2484:
1800:
1729:
1323:
1286:
1234:
1035:
671:
Ludwig, W.; Euzéby, J.; Schumann, P.; Busse, H. J. R.; Trujillo, M. E.; Kämpfer, P.; Whitman, W. B. (2012). "Road map of the phylum
Actinobacteria".
469:. Biological foaming can be problematic for the water treatment process, and foam accumulation is reduced by adding surfactants to the wastewater.
2374:
2203:
1993:
1955:
244:
3036:
2883:
2325:
2255:
1867:
167:
2864:
2790:
2222:
3075:
2899:
2616:
2408:
2313:
2005:
1855:
1839:
1401:
1177:
511:
353:
The
Nocardiaceae form a monophyletic clade within the Corynebacteriales in both 16S rRNA and protein-based phylogenetic trees. A number of
153:
259:
229:
181:
2563:
2030:
601:
1566:
3010:
3049:
1028:
688:
3054:
2907:
397:
to the family
Nocardiaceae. However, no conserved signature indels or proteins have been found that are commonly shared by
985:
Parte, Aidan C.; Sardà Carbasse, Joaquim; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Reimer, Lorenz C.; Göker, Markus (1 November 2020).
3111:
1073:
1021:
3080:
1068:
917:
529:. This effectively ended the official status of this genus, but the name persists in older research articles.
1152:
1142:
1125:
17:
62:
3144:
354:
828:
3116:
3090:
1557:
369:, supporting a close relationship between the two genera. Recent proposals have been made, based on
3139:
622:. "Hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria in oil-contaminated soils near Scott Base, Antarctica." Page 257.
327:
711:"Phylogenetic Framework and Molecular Signatures for the Main Clades of the Phylum Actinobacteria"
2720:
1157:
2962:
2924:
617:
3041:
1120:
357:
and conserved signature proteins have been identified which are uniquely found in the genera
3103:
2984:
2771:
1706:
592:
516:
337:
that are commonly found in soil and water. Members of this family have been isolated from
8:
2777:
2532:
1711:
960:
Potential for biodegradation of hydrocarbons in soil from the Ross
Dependency, Antarctica
2826:
1137:
1115:
1103:
1078:
1013:
735:
710:
526:
276:
57:
3098:
2971:
2124:
1147:
1110:
1098:
1088:
781:
740:
684:
521:
370:
319:
2782:
2540:
2495:
2448:
2286:
1452:
1062:
998:
771:
730:
722:
676:
466:
462:
323:
987:"List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ"
2976:
2833:
2737:
2550:
2545:
2299:
2101:
2079:
1894:
1607:
1578:
1528:
1363:
1258:
1226:
941:
900:
876:
852:
605:
104:
680:
2813:
2752:
2743:
2640:
2596:
2404:
2367:
2281:
2173:
2114:
1617:
1594:
1297:
1210:
1197:
1192:
1093:
593:
Proposal for a new hierarchic classification system, Actinobacteria classis nov
499:
486:
84:
638:. The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. Retrieved October 20, 2007.
3133:
2947:
2819:
2473:
2192:
2132:
2109:
2048:
1835:
1718:
1696:
1665:
1639:
1540:
1354:
1245:
1221:
1202:
1173:
976:
632:
430:
374:
334:
331:
94:
3067:
2679:
2669:
2393:
2185:
2157:
2066:
1986:
1922:
1777:
1752:
1675:
1271:
1253:
1003:
986:
785:
744:
561:
478:
442:
958:
846:
from activated sludge and their implications for
Nocardia foaming control.
776:
759:
726:
461:
species are often responsible for the accumulation of foam that occurs in
3023:
2956:
2651:
2555:
2162:
2089:
633:
Final
Diagnosis - Pneumonia, Hilar Lymphadenitis and Sepsis Secondary to
425:
365:
219:
2764:
2656:
2435:
2167:
2094:
1431:
1397:
1277:
1044:
984:
831:. Presentation images from: aids-images.ch. Retrieved October 20, 2007.
125:
3028:
41:
2997:
2147:
1413:
482:
434:
409:, the fully sequenced members of the proposed Nocardiaceae revision.
338:
3015:
2918:
3002:
2941:
1132:
1048:
813:
505:
419:
359:
209:
195:
133:
74:
1419:
991:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
916:
Shao, Y.J., Starr, M., Kaporis, K., Kim, H.S., Jenkins, D. 1997.
764:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
342:
2989:
935:
Effect of surfactants on
Nocardia foaming in activated sludge
497:
In the 1980s, all Nocardiaceae species assigned to the genus
445:
when viewed under a microscope following an acid-fast stain.
918:
Polymer addition as a solution to Nocardia foaming problems
590:
Stackebrandt, E., Rainey, F.A. and N.L. Ward-Rainey. 1997.
819:, Springer International Publishing Switzerland, p.125-135
670:
1043:
894:
Microorganisms in activated sludge and biofilm processes
570:
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
619:
Ecosystems Processes in Antarctic Ice-Free Landscapes
802:, 3rd ed., Williams Wood and Co., New York, p. 1040.
549:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Williams, Wood and Co.
870:Causes and Control of Nocardia in Activated Sludge
758:Zhi, X. -Y.; Li, W. -J.; Stackebrandt, E. (2009).
544:
417:Some species colonize animals, and members of the
119:Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
757:
472:
3131:
840:Blackall, L.L., Tandoi, V., Jenkins, D. 1991.
1029:
673:Bergey's Manual® of Systematic Bacteriology
1036:
1022:
715:Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews
40:
1002:
957:Aislabie, J., McLeod, M., and R. Fraser.
811:Austin , Brian and Dawn A. Austin. 2016.
775:
734:
798:Castellani, A. and A.J. Chalmers. 1919.
708:
448:
704:
702:
700:
666:
664:
559:
492:
485:distillates) and have been proposed as
14:
3132:
646:
644:
412:
2923:
2922:
1017:
879:. Res. J. Water Pollution Cont. Fed.
453:
3091:dac09646-c861-4f41-b525-b26de017b118
751:
697:
661:
855:Res. J. Water Pollution Cont. Fed.
829:Nocardia: a serious matter for cows
641:
553:
214:Trevisan 1889 (Approved Lists 1980)
139:Trevisan 1889 (Approved Lists 1980)
24:
596:. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997,
545:Castellani A, Chalmers AJ (1919).
25:
3156:
489:agents for environmental spills.
963:. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
868:Pitt, P., and D. Jenkins. 1990.
842:Continuous culture studies with
631:Kulich, S.M. and W.A. Pasculle.
61:
970:
951:
927:
910:
886:
862:
834:
822:
805:
792:
503:were transferred to the genera
224:Zopf 1891 (Approved Lists 1980)
709:Gao, B.; Gupta, R. S. (2012).
625:
610:
584:
538:
477:Soil Nocardiaceae can degrade
473:Bioremediation of hydrocarbons
13:
1:
532:
7:
933:Ho, C.F., Jenkins, D. 1991
800:Manual of Tropical Medicine
681:10.1007/978-0-387-68233-4_1
547:Manual of tropical medicine
377:markers, to add the genera
348:
10:
3161:
373:signature nucleotides and
355:conserved signature indels
2931:
2893:
2856:
2730:
2531:
2430:"Acidulodesulfobacteriia"
2416:
2403:
2146:
2078:
2020:
1947:
1847:
1834:
1770:
1689:
1658:
1651:
1556:
1396:
1344:
1185:
1172:
1056:
282:
275:
149:
144:
131:
124:
58:Scientific classification
56:
48:
39:
34:
2687:"Thermodesulfovibrionia"
2425:Acidulodesulfobacteriota
1440:"Thermosediminibacteria"
1378:"Marinamargulisbacteria"
817:Bacterial fish pathogens
2721:Thermodesulfobacteriota
2522:"Thermosulfidibacteria"
1381:"Riflemargulisbacteria"
654:. "Foam Microbiology."
652:Wastewater Microbiology
2877:Salinosulfoleibacteria
2695:"Lambdaproteobacteria"
2517:Thermosulfidibacterota
1794:"Macinerneyibacteriia"
1437:"Thermoanaerobacteria"
1364:Vampirovibrionophyceae
1004:10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
920:. Water Enviro. Res.,
903:. Water Sci. Technol.
1789:Macinerneyibacteriota
892:Blackall, L.L. 1994.
777:10.1099/ijs.0.65780-0
727:10.1128/MMBR.05011-11
560:Euzéby JP, Parte AC.
449:Environmental effects
2772:Polarisedimenticolia
2760:"Guanabaribacteriia"
2702:Schekmaniibacteriota
2443:"Desulfurobacteriia"
2358:"Handelsmanbacteria"
2346:"Krumholzibacteriia"
1909:Firestoneibacteriota
1889:Desantisiibacteriota
1707:Coprothermobacterota
1587:"Absconditabacteria"
1504:"Desulfitobacteriia"
1373:Margulisiibacteriota
517:Streptosporangiaceae
493:Nomenclature changes
441:may be mistaken for
2906:Alternative views:
2778:Thermoanaerobaculia
2581:"Anaeroferrophilia"
2533:Deltaproteobacteria
2505:Desulfobacterota G
2368:Neomarinimicrobiota
2341:Krumholzibacteriota
2242:Edwardsiibacteriota
1968:"Hinthialibacteria"
1747:"Thermodesulfobiia"
1712:Coprothermobacteria
1524:"Halanaerobiaeota"
1472:"Thermaerobacteria"
1359:"Sericytochromatia"
944:. Water Sci. Tech.
437:, and as a result,
413:Pathogenic capacity
50:Nocardia asteroides
2634:"Methylomirabilia"
2584:"Deferrimicrobiia"
2468:"Calescibacteriia"
2294:"Raymondbacteriia"
2276:"Fermentibacteria"
2235:Delongiibacteriota
2216:Coatesiibacteriota
2043:Lindowiibacteriota
1963:Hinthialibacterota
1742:Thermodesulfobiota
1590:"Andersenbacteria"
1516:"Syntrophomonadia"
1507:"Desulfotomaculia"
1498:"Carboxydothermia"
1329:"Eudoremicrobiia"
1314:"Heboniibacteriia"
940:2011-05-20 at the
899:2011-05-20 at the
875:2011-05-20 at the
851:2011-05-20 at the
604:2011-05-15 at the
527:Pseudonocardiaceae
454:Wastewater foaming
326:, non-fastidious,
27:Family of bacteria
3145:Bacteria families
3127:
3126:
3099:Open Tree of Life
2925:Taxon identifiers
2916:
2915:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2803:Leptospirillaeota
2757:"Fischerbacteria"
2629:Methylomirabilota
2605:Desulfuromonadota
2576:Deferrimicrobiota
2500:"Deferribacteria"
2463:Calescibacteriota
2453:"Campylobacteria"
2387:Tianyaibacteriota
2361:"Latescibacteria"
2271:Fermentibacterota
2249:Eiseniibacteriota
2151:(Sphingobacteria)
2125:Verrucomicrobiota
2083:(Planctobacteria)
1980:"Hydrogenedentia"
1882:"Tritonobacteria"
1766:
1765:
1632:"Saccharimonadia"
1613:"Howlettbacteria"
1552:
1551:
1536:"Selenobacteria"
1501:"Dehalobacteriia"
1495:"Carboxydocellia"
1490:Desulfotomaculota
1480:"Hydrogenisporia"
1469:"Symbiobacteriia"
1458:"Proteinivoracia"
1302:"Abditibacteriia"
1215:"Geothermincolia"
997:(11): 5607–5612.
690:978-0-387-95043-3
522:Saccharopolyspora
312:
311:
306:
294:
269:
254:
239:
225:
215:
205:
191:
177:
163:
120:
16:(Redirected from
3152:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3106:
3094:
3093:
3084:
3083:
3071:
3070:
3058:
3057:
3045:
3044:
3032:
3031:
3019:
3018:
3006:
3005:
2993:
2992:
2980:
2979:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2920:
2919:
2808:"Leptospirillia"
2783:Vicinamibacteria
2714:"Entotheonellia"
2610:Desulfuromonadia
2541:Bdellovibrionota
2509:Syntrophorhabdia
2496:Deferribacterota
2449:Campylobacterota
2414:
2413:
2353:Latescibacterota
2287:Chitinivibrionia
2264:"Tariuqbacteria"
2137:Verrucomicrobiia
1975:Hydrogenedentota
1938:Ratteibacteriota
1931:"Velamenicoccia"
1916:Goldiibacteriota
1879:"Erginobacteria"
1873:"Ancaeobacteria"
1845:
1844:
1825:Walliibacteriota
1813:Rifleibacteriota
1806:"Muiribacteriia"
1735:"Lithacetigenia"
1656:
1655:
1626:"Microgenomatia"
1603:"Doudnabacteria"
1448:"Dethiobacteria"
1407:
1387:"Termititenacia"
1351:Cyanobacteriota
1335:"Eremiobacteria"
1266:"Limnocylindria"
1240:"Bipolaricaulia"
1183:
1182:
1085:
1065:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1006:
974:
968:
955:
949:
931:
925:
914:
908:
890:
884:
866:
860:
838:
832:
826:
820:
809:
803:
796:
790:
789:
779:
755:
749:
748:
738:
706:
695:
694:
668:
659:
648:
639:
635:Rhodococcus equi
629:
623:
614:
608:
588:
582:
581:
579:
577:
557:
551:
550:
542:
467:sewage treatment
463:activated sludge
300:
288:
263:
255:
248:
233:
223:
213:
199:
185:
171:
157:
118:
66:
65:
44:
32:
31:
21:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3140:Mycobacteriales
3130:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3115:
3110:
3102:
3097:
3089:
3087:
3079:
3074:
3066:
3061:
3053:
3048:
3040:
3035:
3027:
3022:
3014:
3009:
3001:
2996:
2988:
2983:
2975:
2970:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2946:
2945:
2940:
2927:
2917:
2912:
2900:Bergey's Manual
2889:
2844:
2839:"Pseudomonadia"
2749:"Aminicenantia"
2738:Acidobacteriota
2726:
2709:Tectimicrobiota
2591:Deferrisomatota
2551:Bdellovibrionia
2546:Bacteriovoracia
2527:
2485:Dadaibacteriota
2407:
2399:
2394:Zixiibacteriota
2380:"Marinisomatia"
2334:"Stahlbacteria"
2307:"Glassbacteria"
2300:Gemmatimonadota
2209:"Cloacimonadia"
2174:Ignavibacteriia
2150:
2142:
2129:Kiritimatiellia
2119:"Uabimicrobiia"
2102:Planctomycetota
2082:
2074:
2023:bacteriobiontes
2022:
2016:
1999:"Saltatorellae"
1943:
1895:Elusimicrobiota
1838:
1830:
1818:"Ozemibacteria"
1801:Muiribacteriota
1762:
1730:Lithacetigenota
1719:Dictyoglomerota
1685:
1647:
1635:"Torokbacteria"
1629:"Paceibacteria"
1623:"Kazanbacteria"
1608:Gracilibacteria
1600:"Dojkabacteria"
1579:Patescibacteria
1572:"Elulimicrobia"
1548:
1466:"Sulfobacillia"
1405:
1404:
1400:
1392:
1384:"Saganbacteria"
1345:Cyanoprokaryota
1340:
1324:Eremiobacterota
1292:"Dormibacteria"
1287:Dormiibacterota
1263:Ktedonobacteria
1259:Dehalococcoidia
1235:Bipolaricaulota
1227:Thermoleophilia
1218:"Humimicrobiia"
1176:
1168:
1167:
1083:
1061:
1052:
1042:
1012:
975:
971:
956:
952:
942:Wayback Machine
932:
928:
915:
911:
901:Wayback Machine
891:
887:
877:Wayback Machine
867:
863:
853:Wayback Machine
844:Nocardia amarae
839:
835:
827:
823:
810:
806:
797:
793:
756:
752:
707:
698:
691:
669:
662:
649:
642:
630:
626:
615:
611:
606:Wayback Machine
589:
585:
575:
573:
558:
554:
543:
539:
535:
495:
475:
456:
451:
415:
351:
242:
140:
137:
117:
105:Mycobacteriales
60:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3158:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3108:
3095:
3085:
3072:
3059:
3046:
3033:
3020:
3007:
2994:
2981:
2968:
2953:
2937:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2904:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2814:Pseudomonadota
2811:
2810:
2809:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2753:Blastocatellia
2750:
2747:
2744:Acidobacteriia
2734:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2705:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2661:"Bradymonadia"
2659:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2646:"Moduliflexia"
2637:
2636:
2635:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2613:
2612:
2611:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2597:Deferrisomatia
2587:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2537:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2490:"Dadabacteria"
2481:
2480:
2479:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2454:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2420:
2418:
2411:
2405:Proteobacteria
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2375:Marinisomatota
2371:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2331:"Hydrothermia"
2322:
2321:
2320:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2305:
2304:Gemmatimonadia
2297:
2296:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2282:Fibrobacterota
2279:
2278:
2277:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2261:"Electryoneia"
2252:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2228:"Cosmopolitia"
2219:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2204:Cloacimonadota
2200:
2199:
2198:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2180:
2179:"Kapabacteria"
2177:
2170:
2165:
2154:
2152:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2130:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2115:Planctomycetia
2112:
2107:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2086:
2084:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:"Brachyspirae"
2054:
2053:"Brevinematia"
2046:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2026:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1994:Saltatorellota
1990:
1987:Poribacteriota
1983:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1959:
1956:Abyssubacteria
1951:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:Elusimicrobiia
1892:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1876:"Auribacteria"
1874:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1851:
1849:
1842:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1778:Fusobacteriota
1774:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1723:Dictyoglomeria
1716:
1715:
1714:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1662:
1660:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:Katanobacteria
1614:
1611:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:Berkelbacteria
1591:
1588:
1585:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1562:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1519:"Thermincolia"
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1453:Natranaerobiia
1449:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1410:
1408:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1360:
1357:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1327:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1311:Fimbriimonadia
1309:
1308:Chthonomonadia
1306:
1303:
1298:Armatimonadota
1295:
1294:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1211:Coriobacteriia
1208:
1207:"Aquicultoria"
1205:
1200:
1198:Acidimicrobiia
1193:Actinomycetota
1189:
1187:
1180:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1158:Mesomycetozoea
1155:
1150:
1140:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1094:Diaphoretickes
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1051:classification
1041:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1018:
1011:
1010:
977:Micropolyspora
969:
950:
926:
909:
885:
861:
833:
821:
804:
791:
770:(3): 589–608.
750:
696:
689:
660:
640:
624:
609:
583:
552:
536:
534:
531:
500:Micropolyspora
494:
491:
487:bioremediation
474:
471:
455:
452:
450:
447:
414:
411:
395:Smaragdicoccus
375:chemotaxonomic
350:
347:
310:
309:
308:
307:
295:
280:
279:
273:
272:
271:
270:
256:
245:Smaragdicoccus
240:
226:
216:
206:
192:
178:
164:
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
129:
128:
122:
121:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
85:Actinomycetota
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
54:
53:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3157:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3118:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3086:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2973:
2969:
2964:
2958:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2921:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2885:
2884:Teskebacteria
2881:
2878:
2874:
2870:"Qinglongiia"
2869:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2838:
2835:
2834:Magnetococcia
2831:
2828:
2827:Mariprofundia
2824:
2821:
2820:Caulobacteria
2817:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2796:"Canglongiia"
2795:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:Moduliflexota
2638:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2474:Chrysiogenota
2472:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2456:Desulfurellia
2455:
2452:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:Hydrothermota
2323:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2293:
2291:Fibrobacteria
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:Electryoneota
2253:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2193:Calditrichota
2191:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2136:
2134:
2133:Lentisphaeria
2131:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Phycisphaeria
2108:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2068:
2064:
2062:"Leptospiria"
2061:
2059:"Exilispiria"
2058:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2049:Spirochaetota
2047:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1939:
1935:
1930:
1928:"Omnitrophia"
1927:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1902:Endomicrobiia
1901:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:Auribacterota
1865:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1836:Hydrobacteria
1833:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:Fusobacteriia
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:Fusobacterida
1769:
1757:"Thermotogia"
1756:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1697:Caldisericota
1695:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1666:Atribacterota
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:Synergistetes
1657:
1654:
1650:
1641:
1640:Wirthbacteria
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1542:
1541:Selenomonadia
1538:
1537:
1535:
1530:
1529:Halanaerobiia
1526:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1513:"Peptococcia"
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:Cyanobacteria
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1305:Armatimonadia
1304:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:"Caldilineia"
1249:
1248:
1247:
1246:Chloroflexota
1244:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1222:Rubrobacteria
1220:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1203:Actinomycetia
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1178:BV1, BV3, BV5
1175:
1174:Terrabacteria
1171:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:Stramenopiles
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1084:(major groups
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1005:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
982:
978:
973:
966:
962:
961:
954:
947:
943:
939:
936:
930:
923:
919:
913:
906:
902:
898:
895:
889:
882:
878:
874:
871:
865:
858:
854:
850:
847:
845:
837:
830:
825:
818:
814:
808:
801:
795:
787:
783:
778:
773:
769:
765:
761:
754:
746:
742:
737:
732:
728:
724:
721:(1): 66–112.
720:
716:
712:
705:
703:
701:
692:
686:
682:
678:
675:. p. 1.
674:
667:
665:
657:
653:
647:
645:
637:
636:
628:
621:
620:
616:Aislabie, J.
613:
607:
603:
599:
595:
594:
587:
571:
567:
565:
556:
548:
541:
537:
530:
528:
524:
523:
518:
514:
513:
508:
507:
502:
501:
490:
488:
484:
480:
470:
468:
464:
460:
446:
444:
440:
439:Nocardia spp.
436:
432:
431:mycolic acids
428:
427:
422:
421:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
367:
362:
361:
356:
346:
344:
340:
336:
335:actinomycetes
333:
332:Gram-positive
329:
325:
321:
317:
304:
299:
298:Tomitellaceae
296:
292:
287:
286:Hoyosellaceae
284:
283:
281:
278:
274:
267:
262:
261:
257:
252:
247:
246:
241:
237:
232:
231:
227:
222:
221:
217:
212:
211:
207:
203:
198:
197:
193:
189:
184:
183:
179:
175:
170:
169:
168:Antrihabitans
165:
161:
156:
155:
151:
150:
148:
143:
136:
135:
130:
127:
123:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
95:Actinomycetia
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
64:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
35:Nocardiaceae
33:
30:
19:
18:Tomitellaceae
3068:nocardiaceae
2963:Nocardiaceae
2933:Nocardiaceae
2932:
2898:
2865:Qinglongiota
2791:Canglongiota
2680:Nitrospirota
2670:Nitrospinota
2622:"Lernaellia"
2478:Chrysiogenia
2319:"Heilongiia"
2223:Cosmopoliota
2197:Calditrichia
2186:Rhodothermia
2182:"Kryptoniia"
2158:Bacteroidota
2067:Spirochaetia
2011:"Sumerlaeia"
1923:Omnitrophota
1861:"Aerophobia"
1753:Thermotogota
1701:Caldisericia
1676:Synergistota
1670:Atribacteria
1652:Thermotogida
1483:Limnochordia
1477:Bacillota G
1463:Bacillota E
1445:Bacillota D
1427:Bacillota A
1317:"Zipacnadia"
1272:Deinococcota
1254:Chloroflexia
1143:Opisthokonta
994:
990:
972:
964:
959:
953:
945:
929:
921:
912:
904:
888:
880:
864:
856:
843:
836:
824:
816:
812:
807:
799:
794:
767:
763:
753:
718:
714:
672:
651:
634:
627:
618:
612:
597:
591:
586:
574:. Retrieved
564:Nocardiaceae
563:
555:
546:
540:
520:
510:
504:
498:
496:
479:hydrocarbons
476:
458:
457:
443:mycobacteria
438:
424:
418:
416:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
364:
358:
352:
316:Nocardiaceae
315:
313:
302:
297:
290:
285:
265:
258:
250:
243:
235:
228:
218:
208:
201:
194:
187:
180:
173:
166:
159:
152:
132:
115:Nocardiaceae
114:
49:
29:
3024:iNaturalist
2957:Wikispecies
2908:Wikispecies
2903:(2001–2012)
2684:Nitrospiria
2674:Nitrospinia
2652:Myxococcota
2617:Lernaellota
2556:Oligoflexia
2314:Heilongiota
2163:Bacteroidia
2106:"Brocadiia"
2090:Chlamydiota
2021:Spirochaeto
2006:Sumerlaeota
1856:Aerophobota
1690:Thermocalda
1680:Synergistia
1510:"Moorellia"
1432:Clostridiia
1278:Deinococcia
1045:Prokaryotes
650:Bitton, G.
433:into their
426:Rhodococcus
403:Rhodococcus
366:Rhodococcus
220:Rhodococcus
3134:Categories
2765:Holophagia
2664:Polyangiia
2657:Myxococcia
2436:Aquificota
2417:Aquificida
2168:Chlorobiia
2095:Chlamydiia
2036:"Babeliae"
1398:Firmicutes
1332:"Xenobiia"
600::479-491.
533:References
525:in family
515:in family
512:Nonomuraea
387:Williamsia
154:Aldersonia
126:Type genus
2569:"Binatia"
2440:Aquificia
2148:FCB group
2080:PVC group
1558:CPR group
1414:Bacillota
1138:Amoebozoa
1116:Alveolata
1104:Cryptista
1079:Eukaryota
967::210-214.
948::879-887.
883::143-150.
483:petroleum
435:cell wall
383:Skermania
339:Antarctic
264:Katayama
260:Tomitella
230:Skermania
182:Hoyosella
52:colonies
2942:Wikidata
2897:Source:
2564:Binatota
2031:Babelota
1840:BV2, BV4
1420:Bacillia
1133:Amorphea
1111:Rhizaria
1099:Hacrobia
1089:Excavata
1074:Bacteria
1049:Bacteria
938:Archived
897:Archived
873:Archived
849:Archived
786:19244447
745:22390973
656:page 229
602:Archived
576:June 25,
506:Nocardia
459:Nocardia
420:Nocardia
407:Gordonia
399:Nocardia
391:Millisia
379:Gordonia
371:16S rRNA
360:Nocardia
349:Genomics
328:high G+C
277:Synonyms
210:Nocardia
200:Soddell
196:Millisia
158:Nouioui
134:Nocardia
111:Family:
81:Phylum:
75:Bacteria
71:Domain:
2948:Q141145
2692:SAR324
1948:Clade 2
1848:Clade 1
1567:Elulota
1148:Animals
1069:Archaea
924::25-27.
907::35-44.
859::44-50.
736:3294427
465:during
324:aerobic
249:Adachi
186:Jurado
145:Genera
101:Order:
91:Class:
3117:178070
3104:231769
3088:NZOR:
3055:956569
3042:108787
3029:356593
3003:1NOCRF
2857:others
2731:others
1406:Low GC
1186:others
1126:Plants
1063:Domain
784:
743:
733:
687:
572:(LPSN)
481:(e.g.
405:, and
393:, and
343:hyphae
320:family
318:are a
305:. 2020
301:Salam
293:. 2020
289:Salam
268:. 2010
253:. 2007
238:. 1997
204:. 2006
190:. 2009
176:. 2020
162:. 2018
3112:WoRMS
3081:85025
3037:IRMNG
1153:Fungi
519:, or
303:et al
291:et al
266:et al
251:et al
236:et al
234:Chun
202:et al
188:et al
174:et al
160:et al
3076:NCBI
3063:LPSN
3050:ITIS
3016:8085
3011:GBIF
2998:EPPO
2990:7890
1584:ABY1
981:LPSN
782:PMID
741:PMID
685:ISBN
578:2022
423:and
363:and
314:The
172:Lee
2985:EoL
2977:DD3
2972:CoL
2409:BV2
1402:BV3
999:doi
979:in
815:in
772:doi
731:PMC
723:doi
677:doi
509:or
322:of
3136::
3114::
3101::
3078::
3065::
3052::
3039::
3026::
3013::
3000::
2987::
2974::
2959::
2944::
2867:"
2805:"
2793:"
2711:"
2643:"
2631:"
2619:"
2607:"
2593:"
2578:"
2566:"
2519:"
2487:"
2465:"
2427:"
2377:"
2355:"
2343:"
2328:"
2316:"
2273:"
2258:"
2225:"
2206:"
2033:"
2008:"
1996:"
1977:"
1965:"
1925:"
1870:"
1858:"
1815:"
1803:"
1791:"
1744:"
1732:"
1581:"
1569:"
1492:"
1375:"
1289:"
1237:"
1047::
995:70
993:.
989:.
983:;
965:49
946:23
922:69
905:29
881:62
857:63
780:.
768:59
766:.
762:.
739:.
729:.
719:76
717:.
713:.
699:^
683:.
663:^
643:^
598:47
568:.
401:,
389:,
385:,
381:,
345:.
330:,
2886:"
2882:"
2879:"
2875:"
2863:"
2836:"
2832:"
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2825:"
2822:"
2818:"
2801:"
2789:"
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2176:"
2172:"
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2004:"
1992:"
1989:"
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1973:"
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1371:"
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1285:"
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1276:"
1233:"
1160:)
1037:e
1030:t
1023:v
1007:.
1001::
788:.
774::
747:.
725::
693:.
679::
658:.
580:.
566:"
562:"
20:)
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