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discovered the 7500-year-old remains of ancient Native
Americans and discovered small grooves between many of the molar teeth. One of the researchers, Justin Martin of Concordia University Wisconsin, said, "The enamel on teeth is quite tough, so they must have used the probes quite rigorously to make
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to picks because of possible damages to oral health, specifically to the gum, to tooth enamel (if chewed), to tooth roots (if the gum is pushed low enough). Picks may also damage veneers and crowns, have splinters, or be accidentally swallowed.
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wood. Logs are first spiral cut into thin sheets, which are then cut, chopped, milled and bleached (to lighten) into the individual toothpicks. Nowadays other means of
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and dental wear. Toothpicks made of bronze have been found as burial objects in prehistoric graves in
Northern Italy and in the East Alps. In 1986, researchers in
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The first toothpick-manufacturing machine was developed in 1869, by Marc
Signorello. Another was patented in 1872, by Silas Noble and J. P. Cooley.
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In the 17th century, toothpicks were luxury objects and like jewelry, were artfully stylized using precious metal and set with expensive stones.
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A review of small-scale studies indicates that toothpicks and triangular woodsticks are similar in their ability to remove plaque.
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Margvelashvili, A.; Zollikofer, C. P. E.; Lordkipanidze, D.; Peltomaki, T.; Ponce de Leon, M. S. (22 October 2013).
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286:"Tooth wear and dentoalveolar remodeling are key factors of morphological variation in the Dmanisi mandibles"
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Other nicknames are "Alabama toothpick", "Arkansas toothpick", "mountain man toothpick" and "Texas toothpick"
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89:. Toothpicks are also used for festive occasions to hold or spear small appetizers (like cheese cubes or
371:"Toothpicking and Periodontal Disease in a Neanderthal Specimen from Cova ForadĂ Site (Valencia, Spain)"
270:"The Marketing Genius Who Brought Us the Toothpick." Slate Magazine. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2012. <
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Lozano, Marina; Subirà , Maria Eulà lia; Aparicio, José; Lorenzo, Carlos; Gómez-Merino, Gala (2013).
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http://www.slate.com/articles/business_and_tech/design/2007/10/stick_figure.single.html
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or other substance with at least one and sometimes two pointed ends to insert between
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Plastic interdental piks designed to prevent gingivitis, and wooden flat toothpicks.
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Known in all cultures, the toothpick is the oldest instrument for dental cleaning.
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in Spain evidenced use of a toothpick to alleviate pain in his teeth caused by
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176:, called a "coon rod", was sometimes filed to a point for use as a toothpick.
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540:"An Overview of Different Interdental Cleaning Aids and Their Effectiveness"
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503:"Does using toothpick dangerous to your teeth? | Northbrook Dentist Office"
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521:"But It's Just a Little Toothpick, How Threatening Can It Be"
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There are delicate, artistic examples made of silver in
430:(AP) (06/22/1986). "Dentistry as practiced 5510 B.C.".
487:: "Toothpicks; acrylic bathtubs; helicopters; beer."
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290:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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463:"History of the Toothbrush and Toothpaste"
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639:The Toothpick: Technology and Culture
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343:Hogenboom, Melissa (8 October 2013).
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345:"'Ancient humans' used toothpicks"
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621:- how toothpicks are manufactured
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49:Curved metal toothpick (reusable)
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16:A small stick for cleaning teeth
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445:"Coonrod: Arkansas Tooth-pick."
182:Wooden toothpicks are cut from
538:Ng, E; Lim, LP (1 June 2019).
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609:The dictionary definition of
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209:Dentists generally prefer
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138:Materials and manufacture
57:is a small thin stick of
451:) Retrieved 5 July 2023.
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311:10.1073/pnas.1316052110
525:Northern Dental Design
190:are preferred such as
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489:The Discovery Channel
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683:Preventive dentistry
601:at Wikimedia Commons
188:interdental cleaning
387:2013PLoSO...876852L
302:2013PNAS..11017278M
296:(43): 17278–17283.
232:Teeth cleaning twig
127:periodontal disease
172:(penis bone) of a
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146:, as well as from
85:, usually after a
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650:978-0-307-26636-1
597:Media related to
557:10.3390/dj7020056
544:Dentistry Journal
473:on July 13, 2012.
150:with the Romans.
33:Oral B toothpicks
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527:. 10 June 2021.
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192:dental floss
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148:mastic wood
123:Cova ForadĂ
662:Categories
599:toothpicks
258:References
93:) or as a
81:to remove
643:. Knopf.
612:toothpick
550:(2): 56.
449:Reprinted
354:29 August
205:Dentistry
144:antiquity
55:toothpick
576:31159354
415:24146934
375:PLOS ONE
349:BBC News
330:24101504
221:See also
83:detritus
567:6630384
406:3797767
383:Bibcode
321:3808665
298:Bibcode
174:raccoon
170:baculum
164:In the
131:Florida
119:Georgia
115:Dmanisi
105:History
63:plastic
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198:, and
168:, the
91:olives
67:bamboo
619:Video
274:>.
238:Notes
211:floss
184:birch
113:from
99:flags
79:teeth
71:metal
645:ISBN
572:PMID
411:PMID
356:2021
326:PMID
87:meal
75:bone
59:wood
562:PMC
552:doi
401:PMC
391:doi
316:PMC
306:doi
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