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Traditional Japanese music

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Traditional Japanese musicians sometimes collaborate with modern Western musicians. Also, musicians create new styles of Japanese music influenced by the West but still use traditional musical instruments.
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pieces at the end of the Edo period. Yamazaburou was an owner of a parlor house in the red-light district of Yoshiwara. Yamazaburou knew music very well. Tamaya Yamazaburou's pieces are influenced by
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usually refers to Japanese music from around the 17th to the mid-19th century. Within this framework, there are three types of traditional music in Japan: theatrical, court music, and instrumental.
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singer in Edo. Ogie Royuu I had a beautiful but small voice. In a theater a voice with volume was important, so Ogie Royuu I stopped singing in the theater. Ogie Royuu I began to play in the
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known for its highly stylized dancing and singing as well as the elaborate make-up worn by the predominately all-male cast. The first instances of kabuki used the
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is divided into two main categories: Old Music and New Music. Old Music refers to music and musical compositions from before the Chinese
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describe the distinctive sounds made by striking two square oak boards. When the two boards are struck together, they produce the
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basically recites the parts of the play concerning scenery. The actors attempt to synchronize their lines with the rhythm of
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literally means elegant music and generally refers to musical instruments and music theory imported into Japan from
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music is a type of theatrical music used in Noh theatre. Noh music is played by an instrumental ensemble called
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style uses pointed oval-shaped plectra. The repertoire consists of classical pieces composed during the
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Japan has several theatrical forms of drama in which music plays a significant role. The main forms are
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includes music and sound effects played on stage, behind a black bamboo curtain called a
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from Noh performances. Later, kabuki began incorporating other instruments like the
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encompasses music that is played on the stage and accompanies acting and dancing.
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which produce high pitched tones and are capable of producing delicate melodies.
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and those who do are elderly; there are few young musicians playing this music.
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words and sentences full of emotion are recited in very high-pitched tones.
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began to play this for kabuki dances in Edo (Toko) in 1814 during the late
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usually means a musical piece or musical number in modern Japanese.) Now
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sound. When they are struck against a hardwood board, they produce the
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as a category separate from other traditional forms of music, such as
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style uses a square-shaped plectra. In addition to classical pieces,
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music can be further subdivided into three types. The first type is
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styles. These are centuries-old traditions which continue today:
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style. This style is light, refreshingly unrestrained, and chic.
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style at first, before moving from playing this style to the
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Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage
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is old music from the Edo period. Not many players perform
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Old and New Music are further divided into the categories
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music began in the Edo period. Buddhist monks played the
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style. He moved from playing this style to play in the
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is court music, and is the oldest traditional music in
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also encompasses more recently composed music such as
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are seated to the right of the stage dancers, and the
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is played by small percussion instruments besides the
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music includes songs, dances, and a mixture of other
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stick drum, a large hourglass-shaped drum called the
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singers singing together. The second type is called
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2154: 2077:, which can be distinguished by the shape of the 1452:—in the middle of the Edo period, Tsuruga Shinnai 6232: 5057: 2670: 2606: 2588: 2563: 2545: 2527: 2509: 2491: 2473: 2448: 2430: 2412: 2394: 2376: 2358: 2340: 2322: 2304: 2279: 2261: 2243: 2225: 2207: 2189: 2171: 2121: 2043: 2026: 1986: 1947: 1932: 1917: 1902: 1882: 1835: 1750: 1719: 1700:style at first and then changed to play in the 1670: 1633: 1618: 1581: 1548: 1518: 1497: 1496:are old style. These styles are referred to as 1438: 1393: 1342: 1280: 1254: 1237: 1131: 1102: 1083: 1066: 1043: 1020: 985: 968: 865: 850: 809: 334: 317: 300: 283: 268: 253: 152: 2664: 2625: 2615: 2597: 2572: 2554: 2536: 2518: 2500: 2482: 2457: 2439: 2421: 2403: 2385: 2367: 2349: 2331: 2313: 2288: 2270: 2252: 2234: 2216: 2198: 2180: 2128: 2052: 2035: 1995: 1954: 1939: 1924: 1909: 1876: 1854: 1844: 1821: 1795: 1773: 1757: 1728: 1687: 1677: 1650: 1640: 1625: 1608: 1598: 1588: 1565: 1555: 1525: 1504: 1455: 1445: 1410: 1400: 1357: 1349: 1304: 1287: 1263: 1246: 1204: 1198: 1166:phrasing, usually performed by a male chorus. 1140: 1109: 1092: 1073: 1050: 1027: 994: 975: 956: 950: 940: 934: 928: 922: 916: 883: 872: 857: 818: 377: 343: 326: 309: 292: 275: 260: 245: 159: 5809:List of best-selling Western artists in Japan 5010: 3161: 3147: 2881:"Invitation to Kabuki | Expression by sounds" 1462:began to play this for kabuki. This style of 1001:—influenced by Tang dynasty China and Balhae 849:has two styles; these are instrumental music 491:music without any singing. The third type is 316:, a smaller hourglass-shaped drum called the 3513: 3118:"Venerated Patterns of China and Japan" (CD) 5804:List of best-selling music artists in Japan 5260:Daigaku-Ōenka (cheering song of university) 2008:as a substitute for a sutra. Sometimes the 1356:—during the Edo period, Tokiwazu Mojidayu ( 710:music but is slower-paced and more solemn. 165: 5017: 5003: 3154: 3140: 1684:—During the Edo period, Tomimoto Buzennojō 1647:—during the Edo period, Miyakoji Sonohachi 927:("Music of the Right"). Music of the left 612:is one of the most commonly seen forms of 648:are seated on the left of the stage. The 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 2967:(in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company 2828: 2161:Traditional Japanese musical instruments 2014:is played along with other instruments. 120: 1873:is classified as a style of "old music" 1818:declined after 1818. Tamaya Yamazaburou 792: 6233: 5821:List of best-selling singles in Japan 4998: 3135: 3123:History of Japanese Traditional Music 1735:is a style of music played using the 1615:(1650–1724) began to play this style. 1595:—during the Edo period, Miyako Icchuu 5816:List of best-selling albums in Japan 2952:The International Shakuhachi Society 1478:styles which have largely died out. 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 2146:Traditional music in modern culture 2108:—originating in Eastern Japan, the 2090:—originating in Western Japan, the 1976: 1792:style. His rival was Fujita Kichiji 1562:—during the Edo period, Masumi Katō 829:. It was usually patronized by the 13: 5952:List of Japanese hip hop musicians 5932:List of musical artists from Japan 5024: 3105:Yoshida Brothers' official website 2986:"Azuma asobi Japanese dance suite" 14: 6252: 3110:Yoshida Kyōdai's official website 3078: 2835:. Tuttle Publishing. p. 34. 2467: 2059:, which differs from the Chinese 356:ensemble is performed along with 2832:Introduction to Japanese Culture 333:, and a bamboo flute called the 23: 5937:List of Japanese musical groups 5330:Shichōsonka (municipality song) 4887:20th-century Western folk music 3049: 3036:The Harvard Dictionary of Music 3028: 2929:The Harvard Dictionary of Music 2857:"Performing Arts Network Japan" 2829:Sosnoski, Daniel (2013-05-21). 2165: 2155:Traditional musical instruments 1468:is typically lively and upbeat. 1176:, and it began in Japan in the 1080:—entertainment of Eastern Japan 751: 512: 473:. Typically there are multiple 364:, vocal music, in Noh theater. 282:. The instruments used are the 34:needs additional citations for 5851:Sony Music Entertainment Japan 3003: 2978: 2955: 2946: 2921: 2897: 2873: 2849: 2822: 1362:) began to play this style of 618:. It involves singers, called 198:(Buddhist chanting), but most 1: 2815: 2582: 2298: 1253:is narrative music using the 1116:—songs based on Chinese poems 221: 149:Japan's Ministry of Education 1741:. There are three styles of 1657:began to play this style in 833:or the shrines and temples. 674:consists of reciters called 58:"Traditional Japanese music" 7: 2806: 2769: 2743: 2727: 2718: 2709: 2700: 2691: 2682: 2671: 2651: 2642: 2626:Traditional cultural events 2607: 2589: 2564: 2546: 2528: 2510: 2492: 2474: 2449: 2431: 2413: 2395: 2377: 2359: 2341: 2323: 2305: 2280: 2262: 2244: 2226: 2208: 2190: 2172: 2137: 2122: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2092: 2086: 2073: 2067:. There are two well known 2061: 2044: 2027: 2019: 2010: 2004: 1987: 1978: 1969: 1963: 1948: 1933: 1918: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1883: 1869: 1863: 1836: 1830: 1814: 1804: 1788: 1782: 1766: 1751: 1743: 1737: 1720: 1712: 1702: 1696: 1671: 1663: 1634: 1619: 1582: 1576: 1549: 1540: 1534: 1519: 1513: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1464: 1439: 1431: 1423: 1394: 1384: 1374: 1364: 1343: 1329: 1323: 1313: 1281: 1272: 1255: 1238: 1230: 1221: 1211: 1182: 1168: 1132: 1124: 1103: 1099:—vocal Japanese court music 1084: 1067: 1059: 1044: 1036: 1021: 1005: 986: 969: 904: 890: 866: 851: 845: 835: 810: 795: 785: 779: 773: 767: 759: 753: 744: 738: 732: 726: 720: 716:is also performed onstage. 712: 706: 700: 694: 688: 682: 676: 670: 662: 656: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 608: 600: 594: 588: 578: 572: 566: 560: 554: 548: 540: 534: 528: 522: 514: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 457: 451: 445: 439: 431: 422: 416: 410: 404: 396: 390: 358: 352: 335: 318: 301: 284: 269: 254: 214: 204: 192: 184: 153: 10: 6257: 6241:Japanese traditional music 6220:Min-On Concert Association 5947:List of Japanese composers 3984:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 2752: 2158: 2017: 1710: 921:("Music of the Left") and 802: 133:Traditional Japanese music 6202: 6071: 5965: 5924: 5899: 5838: 5829: 5796: 5736: 5708: 5600: 5453: 5393: 5383: 5198: 5043: 5032: 4877: 4777: 4323: 4146: 4066: 4031: 3945: 3840: 3771: 3726: 3670: 3575: 3502: 3294:American primitive guitar 3286: 3189: 3180: 3171: 3164:Folk and indigenous music 2729:Kishiwada Danjiri Matsuri 2665: 2616: 2598: 2573: 2555: 2537: 2519: 2501: 2483: 2458: 2440: 2422: 2404: 2386: 2368: 2350: 2332: 2314: 2289: 2271: 2253: 2235: 2217: 2199: 2181: 2129: 2053: 2036: 1996: 1955: 1940: 1925: 1910: 1877: 1855: 1845: 1822: 1796: 1774: 1758: 1729: 1688: 1678: 1651: 1641: 1626: 1609: 1599: 1589: 1566: 1556: 1526: 1505: 1456: 1446: 1411: 1401: 1358: 1350: 1305: 1288: 1264: 1247: 1228: 1205: 1199: 1141: 1122: 1110: 1093: 1074: 1051: 1028: 995: 976: 957: 951: 941: 935: 929: 923: 917: 902:from 500 to 600 CE. 884: 873: 858: 819: 467:is sung accompanied by a 378: 367: 344: 327: 310: 293: 276: 261: 246: 160: 5957:List of Japanese singers 5785:RIAJ Digital Track Chart 5635:Japanese net label scene 4360:Bosnian and Herzegovinan 3100:Yoshida Brothers' "Kodo" 2963: 1215:is a translation of the 1190:by one or more Buddhist 982:—a Chinese form of music 5320:Radio calisthenics song 5224:Gakusēka (student song) 3038:(2003), Belknap Press. 429: 5891:Teichiku Entertainment 5248:Ryōka (dormitory song) 3882:by ethnocultural group 3190:By subject or function 1851:music. Iijima Kizaemon 1812:(red-light district). 1270:. There are four main 949:). Music of the right 939:(music from Tang) and 604:('get onto strings'). 384:is a type of Japanese 237: 129: 125:Musicians and dancer, 5942:List of J-pop artists 5856:Universal Music Japan 5839:"Big 10" (as of 2024) 5557:Ōenka (cheering song) 5279:Gunka (military song) 4086:Indigenous Australian 3034:Randel, Don Michael, 2927:Randel, Don Michael, 1605:or Miyakodayuu Icchuu 1472:There are other four 582:accompany dancing in 124: 5871:Victor Entertainment 5134:Komori-uta (lullaby) 3929:Cape Breton fiddling 1197:The two characters ( 961:(music from Korea). 598:—an effect known as 564:accompanies acting. 43:improve this article 16:Japanese music genre 6072:Online distributors 5709:Ethnic and regional 5038:" (National anthem) 4494:Starogradska muzika 4460:Starogradska muzika 4399:Starogradska muzika 4387:Starogradska muzika 4370:Starogradska muzika 1407:—Kiyomoto Enjyudayu 965:Instrumental Music 6153:Oricon Music Store 6106:(the successor of 5881:Warner Music Group 5236:Kōka (school song) 4779:Middle Eastern and 3419:Medieval folk rock 2885:www2.ntj.jac.go.jp 2660:Japanese festivals 2042:uses the Japanese 1667:is a modest style. 888:means "elegance", 200:ethnomusicologists 130: 6228: 6227: 6089:Google Play Music 5920: 5919: 5789: 5704: 5703: 5201:Meiji Restoration 5194: 5193: 5077:Dainichido Bugaku 5058:Genres and styles 4992: 4991: 4873: 4872: 4668:Gaelic folk music 4113:Papua New Guinean 3941: 3940: 3836: 3835: 3498: 3497: 3456:New Weird America 3061:rateyourmusic.com 2909:kusanokokichi.com 2861:performingarts.jp 2796:Religion in Japan 2791:Buddhism in Japan 2081:used in playing. 1007:Dainichido Bugaku 724:also consists of 190:(court music) or 119: 118: 111: 93: 6248: 6195: 6183: 6171: 6134: 6122: 5836: 5835: 5831:Record companies 5787: 5728:Southern Islands 5653: 5626: 5592:Juliana’s techno 5553: 5516: 5489: 5424: 5412: 5391: 5390: 5387: 5376: 5362: 5350: 5338: 5314: 5302: 5268: 5256: 5244: 5232: 5220: 5205: 5183: 5171: 5159: 5147: 5130: 5055: 5054: 5019: 5012: 5005: 4996: 4995: 4984:History of music 4952:Progressive rock 4123:Solomon Islander 4081:White Australian 3728:African-American 3724: 3723: 3577:Indigenous North 3573: 3572: 3511: 3510: 3465:Progressive folk 3446:Psychedelic folk 3187: 3186: 3165: 3156: 3149: 3142: 3133: 3132: 3114: 3095:Shamisen with DJ 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3053: 3047: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3007: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2959: 2953: 2950: 2944: 2925: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2867: 2853: 2847: 2846: 2826: 2811: 2801:History of Japan 2781:Culture of Japan 2759:Yoshida Brothers 2748: 2732: 2723: 2714: 2705: 2696: 2687: 2678: 2677: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2656: 2647: 2621: 2619: 2618: 2612: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2594: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2569: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2551: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2533: 2524: 2522: 2521: 2515: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2497: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2479: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2454: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2436: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2418: 2409: 2407: 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1591: 1585: 1579: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1516: 1511:or "old music". 1510: 1508: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1467: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1442: 1434: 1428: 1416: 1414: 1413: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1389: 1377: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1346: 1334: 1326: 1316: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1266: 1260: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1243: 1233: 1224: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1201: 1185: 1171: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1137: 1127: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1106: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1010: 1000: 998: 997: 991: 981: 979: 978: 972: 960: 959: 954: 953: 944: 943: 938: 937: 932: 931: 926: 925: 920: 919: 907: 893: 887: 886: 878: 876: 875: 869: 864:and vocal music 863: 861: 860: 854: 848: 838: 824: 822: 821: 815: 798: 788: 782: 776: 770: 762: 756: 747: 741: 735: 729: 723: 715: 709: 703: 697: 691: 685: 679: 673: 665: 659: 653: 647: 641: 635: 630:players, called 629: 623: 617: 611: 603: 597: 591: 581: 575: 569: 563: 557: 551: 545: 537: 531: 525: 517: 508: 502: 496: 490: 484: 478: 472: 466: 460: 454: 448: 442: 434: 425: 419: 413: 407: 401: 393: 383: 381: 380: 363: 355: 349: 347: 346: 340: 332: 330: 329: 323: 315: 313: 312: 306: 298: 296: 295: 289: 281: 279: 278: 272: 266: 264: 263: 257: 251: 249: 248: 217: 207: 197: 189: 181: 179: 176: 173: 170: 167: 163: 162: 156: 127:Muromachi period 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 6256: 6255: 6251: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6246: 6245: 6231: 6230: 6229: 6224: 6198: 6189: 6177: 6165: 6128: 6116: 6067: 5961: 5916: 5895: 5861:King Record Co. 5825: 5792: 5767:Billboard Japan 5732: 5700: 5647: 5620: 5596: 5547: 5510: 5483: 5449: 5418: 5406: 5385: 5379: 5370: 5356: 5344: 5332: 5308: 5296: 5262: 5250: 5238: 5226: 5214: 5212:Commercial song 5203: 5190: 5177: 5165: 5153: 5141: 5124: 5053: 5039: 5028: 5023: 4993: 4988: 4879: 4869: 4848:Anatolian blues 4780: 4773: 4516:Anatolian blues 4319: 4247:Kamrupi Lokgeet 4142: 4098:Easter Islander 4062: 4027: 3937: 3850:Canadian fiddle 3832: 3767: 3722: 3666: 3578: 3571: 3553:Tierra Caliente 3523:Central America 3505: 3494: 3409:Industrial folk 3282: 3219:Christmas carol 3182: 3176: 3167: 3163: 3160: 3127:Nippon Columbia 3112: 3081: 3076: 3075: 3065: 3063: 3055: 3054: 3050: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3009: 3008: 3004: 2994: 2992: 2984: 2983: 2979: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2926: 2922: 2913: 2911: 2903: 2902: 2898: 2889: 2887: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2865: 2863: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2843: 2827: 2823: 2818: 2808:Tsugaru-jamisen 2772: 2755: 2720:Danjiri Matsuri 2675: 2662: 2628: 2613: 2595: 2585: 2570: 2552: 2534: 2516: 2498: 2480: 2470: 2455: 2437: 2419: 2401: 2383: 2365: 2347: 2329: 2311: 2301: 2286: 2268: 2250: 2232: 2214: 2196: 2178: 2168: 2163: 2157: 2148: 2126: 2123:shinnihonongaku 2050: 2033: 2024: 1993: 1984: 1952: 1937: 1922: 1907: 1874: 1861:re-established 1852: 1842: 1819: 1793: 1771: 1755: 1726: 1717: 1685: 1675: 1648: 1638: 1623: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1563: 1553: 1523: 1502: 1453: 1443: 1408: 1398: 1372:. This type of 1347: 1321:. This type of 1302: 1300:Takemoto Gidayu 1285: 1261: 1244: 1235: 1138: 1129: 1107: 1090: 1071: 1048: 1025: 992: 973: 955:is composed of 933:is composed of 870: 855: 816: 807: 801: 764: 519: 436: 375: 370: 341: 324: 307: 290: 273: 258: 243: 240: 224: 210:ethnomusicology 177: 174: 171: 168: 157: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6254: 6244: 6243: 6226: 6225: 6223: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6206: 6204: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6196: 6184: 6172: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6123: 6111: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6075: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5969: 5967: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5921: 5918: 5917: 5915: 5914: 5909: 5903: 5901: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5842: 5840: 5833: 5827: 5826: 5824: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5800: 5798: 5794: 5793: 5791: 5790: 5788:(discontinued) 5782: 5781: 5780: 5775: 5763: 5762: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5740: 5738: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5724: 5723: 5712: 5710: 5706: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5699: 5698: 5696:Vocaloid music 5693: 5692: 5691: 5686: 5676: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5659: 5654: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5615: 5610: 5604: 5602: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5426: 5425: 5413: 5397: 5395: 5388: 5386:(1945–present) 5381: 5380: 5378: 5377: 5365: 5364: 5363: 5339: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5316: 5315: 5303: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5274:Enzetsuka/Enka 5271: 5270: 5269: 5257: 5245: 5221: 5208: 5206: 5204:(1868–present) 5196: 5195: 5192: 5191: 5189: 5188: 5187: 5186: 5185: 5184: 5172: 5160: 5136: 5131: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5061: 5059: 5049: 5047: 5041: 5040: 5033: 5030: 5029: 5026:Music of Japan 5022: 5021: 5014: 5007: 4999: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4986: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4947:Outlaw country 4944: 4943: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4892:Acoustic music 4889: 4883: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4853:Anatolian rock 4850: 4840: 4835: 4834: 4833: 4828: 4818: 4813: 4812: 4811: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4785: 4783: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4765: 4764: 4759: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4728: 4727: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4670: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4581: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4521:Anatolian rock 4518: 4508: 4503: 4502: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4481: 4480: 4479: 4469: 4464: 4463: 4462: 4457: 4447: 4442: 4441: 4440: 4430: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4403: 4402: 4401: 4391: 4390: 4389: 4384: 4374: 4373: 4372: 4367: 4357: 4356: 4355: 4340: 4335: 4329: 4327: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4316: 4315: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4289: 4288: 4278: 4277: 4276: 4266: 4261: 4260: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4239: 4238: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4217: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4152: 4150: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4083: 4072: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4060: 4059: 4058: 4048: 4043: 4037: 4035: 4033:South American 4029: 4028: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4006: 4001: 3999:Chutney parang 3991: 3981: 3980: 3979: 3969: 3968: 3967: 3957: 3951: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3921: 3920: 3919: 3914: 3904: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3889: 3879: 3878: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3852: 3846: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3789: 3788: 3777: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3738: 3732: 3730: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3689: 3688: 3687: 3676: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3583: 3581: 3570: 3569: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3561: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3519: 3517: 3508: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3461: 3460: 3459: 3458: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3427: 3426: 3424:Medieval metal 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3377: 3376: 3375: 3365: 3364: 3363: 3361:Medieval metal 3353: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3322: 3321: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3221: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3204: 3193: 3191: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3159: 3158: 3151: 3144: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3120: 3115: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3080: 3079:External links 3077: 3074: 3073: 3048: 3027: 3015:britannica.com 3002: 2990:britannica.com 2977: 2954: 2945: 2920: 2896: 2872: 2848: 2841: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2776:Music of Japan 2771: 2768: 2767: 2766: 2761: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2749: 2740: 2735: 2734: 2733: 2724: 2715: 2706: 2697: 2688: 2657: 2648: 2639: 2634: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2622: 2604: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2579: 2561: 2543: 2525: 2507: 2489: 2469: 2468:Membranophones 2466: 2465: 2464: 2446: 2428: 2410: 2392: 2374: 2356: 2338: 2320: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2277: 2259: 2241: 2223: 2205: 2187: 2167: 2164: 2159:Main article: 2156: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2101: 2023: 2016: 1983: 1975: 1770:. Ogie Royuu I 1764:is similar to 1716: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1668: 1635:Sonohachibushi 1616: 1573: 1517:also included 1470: 1469: 1436: 1425:tomimoto-bushi 1391: 1378:is for kabuki 1340: 1311:began to play 1234: 1227: 1160:melismatically 1128: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1100: 1081: 1064: 1041: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011: 983: 831:Imperial Court 803:Main article: 800: 791: 763: 750: 742:. However, in 704:is similar to 692:(medium-neck) 558:music styles. 518: 511: 485:. It involves 435: 428: 369: 366: 239: 236: 223: 220: 175:Japanese music 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6253: 6242: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6201: 6193: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6176: 6173: 6169: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6148:E-Onkyo music 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6132: 6127: 6124: 6120: 6115: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6076: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5923: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5904: 5902: 5898: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5828: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5799: 5795: 5786: 5783: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5760: 5759:Karaoke Chart 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5749:Singles Chart 5747: 5746: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5739: 5735: 5729: 5726: 5722: 5719: 5718: 5717: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5697: 5694: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5668: 5665: 5664: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5651: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5624: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5605: 5603: 5599: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5551: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5520:Hardcore punk 5518: 5514: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5487: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5422: 5417: 5414: 5410: 5405: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5392: 5389: 5382: 5374: 5369: 5366: 5360: 5355: 5352: 5351: 5348: 5343: 5340: 5336: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5312: 5307: 5304: 5300: 5295: 5292: 5291: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5266: 5261: 5258: 5254: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5237: 5234: 5233: 5230: 5225: 5222: 5218: 5213: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5181: 5176: 5173: 5169: 5164: 5161: 5157: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5128: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5046: 5042: 5037: 5031: 5027: 5020: 5015: 5013: 5008: 5006: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4967:Roots revival 4965: 4963: 4962:Record labels 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4882: 4876: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4845: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4831:Mizrahi music 4829: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4786: 4784: 4782: 4781:North African 4776: 4770: 4767: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4726: 4723: 4722: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4665: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4582: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4562: 4561: 4560:Celtic fusion 4558: 4557: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4482: 4478: 4475: 4474: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4439: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4404: 4400: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4392: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4362: 4361: 4358: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4322: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4283: 4282: 4279: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4244: 4243: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4213:Zhongguo feng 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4173:Central Asian 4171: 4169: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4093:Cook Islander 4091: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4077: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4065: 4057: 4056:Gaita zuliana 4054: 4053: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4030: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3985: 3982: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3948: 3944: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3912:Quebec fiddle 3910: 3909: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3883: 3880: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3828:Western swing 3826: 3824: 3823:Southern soul 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3787: 3784: 3783: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3627:Kwakwaka'wakw 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3582: 3580: 3574: 3566: 3563: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3538:Son calentano 3536: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3515:North America 3512: 3509: 3507: 3501: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3457: 3454: 3453: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3422: 3421: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3381: 3378: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3268:Sporting song 3266: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3256:Anti-war song 3254: 3253: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3241:Drinking song 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3198: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3179: 3175: 3170: 3166: 3157: 3152: 3150: 3145: 3143: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3113:(in Japanese) 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3045: 3044:0-674-01163-5 3041: 3037: 3031: 3016: 3012: 3006: 2991: 2987: 2981: 2966: 2958: 2949: 2942: 2941:0-674-01163-5 2938: 2934: 2933:Belknap Press 2930: 2924: 2910: 2906: 2900: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2862: 2858: 2852: 2844: 2842:9781462911530 2838: 2834: 2833: 2825: 2821: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2711:Hōnen Matsuri 2707: 2704: 2703: 2698: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2686: 2685: 2684:Jidai Matsuri 2680: 2679: 2673: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2568: 2567: 2562: 2550: 2549: 2544: 2532: 2531: 2526: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2471: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2435: 2434: 2429: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2399: 2398: 2393: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2345: 2344: 2339: 2327: 2326: 2321: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2302: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2212: 2211: 2206: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2176: 2175: 2170: 2169: 2162: 2152: 2139: 2124: 2118: 2112: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2064: 2048: 2047: 2031: 2030: 2021: 2015: 2012: 2006: 1991: 1990: 1980: 1974: 1971: 1965: 1950: 1935: 1934:Miyazonobushi 1920: 1905: 1899: 1893: 1885: 1871: 1865: 1840: 1839: 1832: 1828:composed new 1816: 1811: 1806: 1790: 1784: 1768: 1753: 1748: 1745: 1739: 1724: 1723: 1714: 1704: 1703:tomimotobushi 1698: 1697:tokiwazubushi 1673: 1672:Tomimotobushi 1669: 1665: 1664:Miyazonobushi 1660: 1636: 1621: 1620:Miyazonobushi 1617: 1584: 1578: 1574: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1536: 1521: 1515: 1500: 1494: 1493:miyazonobushi 1488: 1482: 1476: 1466: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1432:kiyomotobushi 1427: 1426: 1420: 1396: 1395:Kiyomotobushi 1392: 1388: 1387: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1345: 1344:Tokiwazubushi 1341: 1338: 1333: 1332: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1301: 1297: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1259: 1258: 1242: 1241: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147:is a kind of 1136: 1135: 1126: 1105: 1101: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1009: 1008: 1003: 1002: 990: 989: 984: 971: 967: 966: 964: 963: 962: 948: 913: 911: 906: 901: 897: 892: 880: 868: 853: 847: 842: 837: 832: 828: 814: 813: 806: 797: 793:Court music ( 790: 787: 781: 775: 769: 761: 755: 749: 746: 740: 734: 728: 722: 717: 714: 708: 702: 696: 690: 684: 678: 672: 667: 664: 658: 652: 646: 640: 634: 628: 622: 616: 610: 605: 602: 596: 590: 585: 580: 574: 568: 562: 556: 550: 544: 543: 536: 532:includes the 530: 524: 516: 510: 507: 501: 495: 489: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 441: 433: 427: 424: 418: 412: 406: 400: 399: 392: 387: 374: 365: 362: 361: 354: 339: 338: 322: 321: 305: 304: 288: 287: 271: 256: 235: 233: 229: 219: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 195: 188: 187: 155: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 128: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 6215:Shinto music 6203:Other topics 6094:Amazon Music 6079:iTunes Store 5797:Achievements 5765: 5754:Albums Chart 5667:Akishibu-kei 5640:Kawaii metal 5601:1990–present 5454:1970–present 5430:Group Sounds 5394:1945–present 5354:Manshū-Shōka 5306:Gunkoku-kayō 5044: 4940:Laws numbers 4838:Pontic Greek 4705:Pontic Greek 4626:Morris dance 4565:Celtic metal 4489:Balkan brass 4268: 4235:Manila sound 4004:Chutney soca 3808:Country rock 3798:Country folk 3692:Folk revival 3548:Son huasteco 3385:Celtic metal 3356:Celtic metal 3331:Folk baroque 3309:Country folk 3263:Sea shanties 3251:Protest song 3064:. Retrieved 3060: 3051: 3035: 3030: 3018:. Retrieved 3014: 3011:"Rōei music" 3005: 2993:. Retrieved 2989: 2980: 2969:. Retrieved 2957: 2948: 2928: 2923: 2912:. Retrieved 2908: 2899: 2888:. Retrieved 2884: 2875: 2864:. Retrieved 2860: 2851: 2831: 2824: 2702:Gion Matsuri 2166:Chordophones 2149: 2025: 1985: 1749: 1718: 1538:but is like 1532:. It is not 1471: 1440:Shinnaibushi 1421:. He played 1294:—during the 1236: 1196: 1156:syllabically 1151:chanting of 1130: 1017:Vocal Music 945:(music from 914: 910:Tang dynasty 881: 808: 765: 733:shamisenkata 718: 683:shamisenkata 668: 660:(thin neck) 651:shamisenkata 645:shamisenkata 633:shamisenkata 606: 529:Shosa-ongaku 523:Shosa-ongaku 520: 515:Shosa-ongaku 437: 411:shosa-ongaku 371: 270:hayashi-kata 241: 225: 132: 131: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 6190: [ 6178: [ 6166: [ 6129: [ 6117: [ 6084:Apple Music 5912:Independent 5886:Pony Canyon 5684:Eroguro kei 5662:Shibuya-kei 5648: [ 5621: [ 5587:Italo House 5582:Italo Disco 5548: [ 5511: [ 5484: [ 5419: [ 5407: [ 5371: [ 5368:Shin-min'yō 5357: [ 5345: [ 5333: [ 5309: [ 5297: [ 5263: [ 5251: [ 5239: [ 5227: [ 5215: [ 5178: [ 5166: [ 5154: [ 5142: [ 5125: [ 5122:Saimon Ondo 5051:Instruments 5045:Traditional 4972:World music 4957:Pub session 4930:Roud number 4925:Collections 4917:Instruments 4799:Azerbaijani 4575:Celtic rock 4570:Celtic punk 4445:Montenegrin 4156:Bangladeshi 4108:Marshallese 3803:Country pop 3694:(1950s–60s) 3680:Appalachian 3543:Son jarocho 3480:Tamang Selo 3399:Folktronica 3390:Celtic punk 3380:Celtic rock 3373:Celtic punk 3236:Dance music 3085:Japan Guide 2693:Aoi Matsuri 2512:Shime-daiko 1919:Icchuubushi 1577:Icchuubushi 1487:icchuubushi 1282:Gidayubushi 1222:sabda-vidya 1178:Nara period 841:Asian music 601:ito ni noru 212:, however, 151:classifies 141:traditional 6158:Line Music 6110:Unlimited) 5876:Being Inc. 5846:Avex Group 5778:Hot Albums 5716:Ainu music 5689:Nagoya kei 5679:Visual kei 5645:Komuro-kei 5577:Visual kei 5540:Noise rock 5498:Electropop 5476:Denpa song 5461:Anime song 5435:Image song 5400:Kayōkyoku 5294:Senji-kayō 5175:Temari Uta 5139:Warabe Uta 4912:Folk dance 4907:Folk clubs 4897:Filk music 4863:Tsifteteli 4710:Portuguese 4685:Lithuanian 4545:Belarusian 4536:Tsifteteli 4499:Turbo-folk 4450:Macedonian 4421:Tsifteteli 4365:Sevdalinka 4308:Vietnamese 4264:Indonesian 4076:Australian 4051:Venezuelan 3965:Kontradans 3898:by region 3855:Indigenous 3818:Rockabilly 3813:Honky-tonk 3786:Roots rock 3763:Spirituals 3703:New Mexico 3565:Panamanian 3506:traditions 3451:Freak folk 3404:Indie folk 3351:Folk metal 3326:Filk music 3231:Children's 3181:Types and 3057:"Soukyoku" 3046:, page 270 2971:2012-02-18 2943:, page 339 2914:2019-06-22 2905:"Narimono" 2890:2016-04-08 2866:2019-06-22 2816:References 2583:Idiophones 2307:Shakuhachi 2299:Aerophones 2228:Yamatogoto 2210:Ichigenkin 2098:Edo period 2093:Yamata ryu 2087:Yamata ryu 2011:shakuhachi 2005:shakuhachi 1989:Shakuhachi 1979:Shakuhachi 1904:Katohbushi 1583:Itchubushi 1419:Edo period 1296:Edo period 1172:came from 1068:Azumaasobi 947:Indo-China 222:Theatrical 69:newspapers 6143:Dwango.jp 6114:RecoChoku 5925:Musicians 5721:Rekuhkara 5618:Being-kei 5567:Synth-pop 5416:Idol-kayō 5404:Mood-kayō 5384:Post-War 5289:Kayōkyoku 5163:Ekaki Uta 5151:Kazoe Uta 4977:Worldbeat 4902:Festivals 4858:Arabesque 4752:Ukrainian 4732:Slovenian 4695:Norwegian 4658:Icelandic 4653:Hungarian 4526:Arabesque 4506:Slovenian 4377:Bulgarian 4303:Pakistani 4293:Mongolian 4183:Cantonese 4168:Bhutanese 4041:Brazilian 3947:Caribbean 3907:Québécois 3793:Bluegrass 3781:Americana 3746:Dixieland 3597:Blackfeet 3504:Regional 3485:Vallenato 3441:Nerd-folk 3368:Folk punk 3346:Folk rock 3336:Folk jazz 3304:Bluegrass 3299:Anti-folk 3278:Work song 3273:War songs 3246:Love song 3183:subgenres 2548:Kotsuzumi 2397:Hichiriki 2117:ikuta ryu 2111:ikuta ryu 2105:Ikuta ryu 1949:Ogiebushi 1870:Ogiebushi 1864:ogiebushi 1831:ogiebushi 1815:Ogiebushi 1810:Yoshiwara 1789:ogiebushi 1752:Ogiebushi 1550:Katōbushi 1520:ogiebushi 1481:Katōbushi 1386:Shosagoto 1339:theater). 1188:a capella 1045:Kagurauta 686:that use 461:or song. 320:kotsuzumi 143:music of 99:June 2019 6235:Category 6126:Music.jp 5657:Onkyokei 5545:Nu-music 5503:Eurobeat 5471:City pop 5466:Chiptune 5036:Kimigayo 4880:articles 4878:Related 4804:Egyptian 4794:Assyrian 4789:Armenian 4720:Scottish 4673:Hornpipe 4633:Estonian 4616:Hornpipe 4589:Moravian 4472:Romanian 4416:Rebetiko 4394:Croatian 4348:Albanian 4338:Austrian 4325:European 4298:Nepalese 4269:Japanese 4230:Kundiman 4220:Filipino 4203:Pak-kóan 4198:Lâm-kóan 4161:Bhawaiya 4138:Tuvaluan 4128:Tahitian 4068:Oceanian 3972:Jamaican 3924:Maritime 3917:Néo-trad 3902:Prairies 3842:Canadian 3708:Red Dirt 3698:Hawaiian 3685:Old-time 3672:American 3647:Seminole 3617:Iroquois 3587:Canadian 3579:American 3431:Muiñeira 3341:Folk-pop 3224:Koliadka 3090:Nipponia 3066:June 23, 3020:June 23, 2995:June 23, 2931:(2003), 2770:See also 2591:Hyoshigi 2530:Otsuzumi 2379:Shinobue 2325:Hocchiku 2264:Shamisen 2069:families 1738:shamisen 1257:shamisen 1217:Sanskrit 1186:is sung 1149:Buddhist 745:kiyomoto 721:Kiyomoto 713:Tokiwazu 707:kiyomoto 701:Tokiwazu 695:shamisen 671:Tokiwazu 663:shamisen 627:shamisen 595:takemoto 589:Takemoto 579:kiyomoto 573:taena mo 561:takemoto 555:kiyomoto 549:tokiwazu 535:takemoto 506:shamisen 500:Narimono 494:narimono 488:shamisen 470:shamisen 446:kuromisu 398:shamisen 303:ōtsuzumi 6163:MySound 6099:Spotify 5866:J Storm 5773:Hot 100 5525:Hip hop 5493:Electro 5325:Ryūkōka 5117:Rōkyoku 5112:Nagauta 5082:Danmono 4843:Turkish 4826:Klezmer 4821:Israeli 4816:Iranian 4809:Fantezi 4757:Cossack 4742:Swedish 4737:Spanish 4715:Russian 4690:Maltese 4680:Latvian 4638:Finnish 4611:English 4531:Fantezi 4511:Turkish 4484:Serbian 4455:Čalgija 4438:Tallava 4433:Kosovan 4428:Italian 4353:Tallava 4313:Quan họ 4225:Bodabil 4208:Teochew 4193:Jingnan 4178:Chinese 4046:Chilean 3994:Chutney 3960:Haitian 3773:Country 3758:Ragtime 3718:Western 3592:Arapaho 3533:Corrido 3528:Mexican 3475:Skiffle 3436:Neofolk 3314:Dangdut 3287:Fusions 3197:Ballads 2753:Artists 2672:matsuri 2653:Bunraku 2566:Tsuzumi 2451:Horagai 2343:Ryuteki 2246:Sanshin 2138:sōkyoku 2079:plectra 2074:sōkyoku 2063:guzheng 2029:Sōkyoku 2020:Sōkyoku 1970:kokyoku 1964:Kokyoku 1898:kokyoku 1884:Kokyoku 1805:nagauta 1783:nagauta 1767:nagauta 1744:nagauta 1722:Nagauta 1713:Nagauta 1541:nagauta 1514:Kokyoku 1499:Kokyoku 1382:called 1359:常磐津文字太夫 1331:bunraku 1327:is for 1164:melodic 1162:set to 1086:Saibara 1022:Kumeuta 867:seigaku 789:sound. 657:hosozao 639:utakata 621:utakata 609:Nagauta 567:Nagauta 542:nagauta 391:hayashi 386:theatre 360:yōkyoku 353:hayashi 169:  135:is the 83:scholar 6210:Awards 6175:OTOTOY 5900:Others 5744:Oricon 5737:Charts 5674:Utaite 5630:J-core 5608:Bitpop 5562:Reggae 5107:Min'yō 5097:Jōruri 5092:Gigaku 5087:Gagaku 5067:Bugaku 4725:Gaelic 4700:Polish 4648:German 4643:French 4601:Danish 4555:Celtic 4550:Breton 4477:Manele 4467:Romani 4382:Chalga 4343:Balkan 4333:Alpine 4281:Korean 4274:Min'yō 4257:Sanedo 4252:Rasiya 4242:Indian 4133:Tongan 4118:Samoan 4016:Parang 3989:Cariso 3892:French 3887:Celtic 3713:Tejano 3642:Pueblo 3637:Navajo 3214:Carols 3207:Murder 3042:  2939:  2839:  2786:Shinto 2738:Geisha 2644:Rakugo 2632:Kabuki 2361:Nohkan 1856:飯島喜左衛門 1706:style. 1535:jōruri 1475:jōruri 1465:jōruri 1412:清元延寿太夫 1380:dances 1375:jōruri 1365:jōruri 1337:puppet 1324:jōruri 1314:jōruri 1273:jōruri 1240:Jōruri 1231:Jōruri 1212:Shōmyō 1183:Shōmyō 1169:Shōmyō 1134:Shōmyō 1125:Shōmyō 1060:Kagura 988:Bugaku 970:Kangen 905:Gagaku 891:gagaku 882:Since 852:kigaku 846:Gagaku 836:Gagaku 812:Gagaku 805:Gagaku 796:gagaku 739:chuzao 736:using 689:chuzao 636:. The 624:, and 584:kabuki 482:aikata 414:, and 373:Kabuki 368:Kabuki 350:. 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Painting of musicians and a dancer from the Muromachi period.
Muromachi period
folk
traditional
Japan
Japan's Ministry of Education
gagaku
shōmyō
ethnomusicologists
ethnomusicology
kabuki
Noh
taiko
ōtsuzumi
kotsuzumi
nohkan
yōkyoku
Kabuki
theatre

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