Transphobia - Knowledge

4722:, finding that the type of transition procedure mattered but its direction did not. Specifically, biological changes resulted in the target being more identified with their self-identified gender than their birth-assigned gender, but there were no significant differences between male-to-female and female-to-male transitions. Moreover, compared to male test subjects, female test subjects were more likely to identify the targets as their self-identified gender. This gender difference was larger in younger, more liberal, and less religious non-Midwestern respondents. The authors further showed that gender category beliefs (ratings of the transgender person's post-transition gender identity) were strongly associated with attitudes and feelings of warmth towards transgender people. However, gender category beliefs performed better in predicting bathroom policy preferences compared to feelings in unseen data, indicating that beliefs about what gender is and how it is determined are significantly linked to transphobia and support for anti-transgender policies. The authors argue that this pattern is consistent with theories that transphobia is rooted in a hierarchical social classification system where low-status groups (e.g., females) view the hierarchy in less 5947: 5938:. The American Institute of Bisexuality argues that these terms "describe a person with homosexual and heterosexual attractions, and therefore people with these labels are also bisexual" and that the notion that bisexuality is a reinforcement of a gender binary is a concept that is founded upon "anti-science, anti-Enlightenment philosophy that has ironically found a home within many Queer Studies departments at universities across the Anglophone world". Eisner agrees with this view, stating that "allegations of binarism have little to do with bisexuality's actual attributes or bisexual people's behavior in real life" and that the allegations are an attempt to separate the bisexual and transgender communities politically. 6210:, transphobia affects the psychological vulnerability of transgender people of color as compared to those of other ethnicities. Acts of transphobia such as undue denial of services, unfair dismissal from work places or stigmatization have far-reaching effects on the subjects such as low self-esteem, under-performance, stress, withdrawal or even depression. When it comes to the minorities, who are already proven to be undergoing various forms of discrimination, the consequences are even more exaggerated. Transgender people of color are more significantly associated with depression than their white counterparts. 5752: 5003: 5449: 22: 4948:, transgender children are more likely than other children to experience harassment and violence in school, foster care, residential treatment centers, homeless centers, and juvenile justice programs. Researchers say trans youth routinely experience taunting, teasing and bullying at school, and that nearly all trans youth say they were verbally or physically harassed in school, particularly during gym class, at school events, or when using single-sex restrooms. Three-quarters report having felt unsafe. 5543:"a period of denial and struggle" as well as depression, disconnection, dissatisfaction, and spiritual difficulty before "discovering a sense of self that feels integral and true". Many transgender individuals face barriers within the church, such as "fear and unfamiliarity on the part of the congregation, language issues, physical layout that separates people by gender, programs that exclude or separate by gender, pathologizing or designating trans issues as sinful, and overt hostility". 6024:) adolescents and noted that those who had moderate to high, and steady or increasing rates of victimization or verbal or physical threats, were at heightened risk for developing PTSD. Relational and physical bullying victimization, as well as various other forms of emotional distress, are increasingly experienced by the transgender and gender diverse (TGD) adolescent population. Those who experience the most physical and relational bullying victimization and emotional distress, are 5520:" is unnatural and that transgender people are and remain the sex they were assigned at birth. These organizations oppose laws and policies intended to accommodate transgender people, such as allowing them to change their legal sex, use the washroom corresponding to the gender with which they identify, or become ordained Christian ministers. It is their position that God created people's bodies as they are meant to be, that accepting transgender people would violate scripture and 5248: 16416: 6260: 1277: 18372: 15151: 1301: 15139: 1289: 5794:

get drastic about it." For Winters, Jorgensen's story simply confirmed the false belief that all men attracted to other men must be basically feminine," which, he said, "they are not." Jorgensen's precedent, he thought, encouraged the "reasoning" that led "to legal limitations upon the homosexual, mandatory injections, psychiatric treatment – and worse." In the not-so-distant past, scientists had experimented with castrating gay men.

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effects on transgender people, with a sample size of 86. Out of these 86 participants, 54% stated they have attended psychological counseling before and 10% had been hospitalized for reasons related to mental health. The final results of the study show that over twice as many participants who considered themselves transgender (43%) had engaged in self-injurious behavior, versus those who considered themselves male or female (16%).

2402: 5643:, was and is still controversial due to its unequivocal condemnation of transsexual surgeries. In the book Raymond says, "All transsexuals rape women's bodies by reducing the real female form to an artifact, appropriating this body for themselves .... Transsexuals merely cut off the most obvious means of invading women, so that they seem non-invasive" and that trans people should be "morally mandated out of existence". 5025:, found that "for each additional social context in which a youth's chosen name was used, there was a statistically significant decrease in depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, and suicidal behaviors," though the study was "correlational so causality cannot be assumed, and the sample size was small." Deliberately misgendering a transgender person is considered extremely offensive by transgender individuals. 18382: 2341: 6044:

openly transgender or perceived as transgender at school were victims of some form of mistreatment on account of this, including verbal abuse (54%), physical attacks (24%), and sexual assault (13%). 17% experienced such severe mistreatment that they had to leave school. Support from one's community or family was correlated with more positive outcomes related to mental health and social functioning.

4539:. In addition, campaigns regarding the LGBT community are being spread around the world to improve social acceptance of nontraditional gender identities. The "Stop the Stigma" campaign by the UN is one such example. However, transphobic violence has been on the rise since 2021, accompanied with an increase in anti-trans discriminatory laws being enacted in many parts of the US and other countries. 5015:

contradiction to the person's gender identity, using a person's previous, pre-transition name for them in place of their current name ("deadnaming"), or insisting that a person must adhere to the norms of their sex assigned at birth rather than the ones that align with their gender identity; for example, using a bathroom designated for males even though the person identifies as female.

6121:(VA) Healthcare System. Particularly, racial health disparities between non-Hispanic Black transgender veterans (BTV) and non-Hispanic White transgender veterans (WTV) have been acknowledged. Non-Hispanic Black transgender veterans are at increased odds of having an array of physical health issues/diseases, serious mental illnesses, alcohol use, tobacco use, homelessness, and previous 5539:

notions of gender and gender roles to support their views. These include "So God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them" (Genesis 1:27) and "The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's garment: for all that do so are an abomination unto the Lord thy God" (Deuteronomy 22:5).

6494:). ... Because transgender identity challenges a binary conception of sexuality and gender, educators must clarify their own understanding of these concepts. ... Facilitators must be able to help participants understand the connections among sexism, heterosexism, and transgender oppression and the ways in which gender roles are maintained, in part, through homophobia. 5140:.) Several other states and cities prohibit such discrimination in public employment. Sweden and the United Kingdom have also legislated against employment discrimination on the grounds of gender identity. Sometimes, however, employers discriminate against transgender employees in spite of such legal protections. In 2000, the southern U.S. grocery chain 5132:. Such discrimination is outlawed by specific legislation in the State of New Jersey and might be in other states (as it is in the states of California, Illinois, Maine, Minnesota, New Mexico and Washington) or city ordinances; additionally, it is covered by case law in some other states. (For example, Massachusetts is covered by cases such as 5231:

and adults when using them. Over 80% of transgender teens report feeling unsafe in a school environment, more than 40% report having been physically abused, and over 65% report being bullied online or via social media. Such discrimination is generally underreported, and school officials may even participate in transphobic name-calling or

5567:). The foundation for this accepting attitude in contrast to intolerance of homosexuality is the belief that a person is born transgender but chooses to be homosexual. Despite this acceptance among some conservative Muslim scholars and leaders, transgender individuals within the Muslim community still face particular challenges. 6214:

identities. There were other studies that included disproportionately high amounts of transgender individuals who are in multiple minority groups, but the authors note that it is difficult to tell if these studies generalize to the transgender/ gender nonconforming community as a whole due to lack of extensive study.

4752:, Craig McLean argues that discourse on transgender-related issues in the UK has been radicalized in response to the activities of what he terms the "anti-transgender movement," claiming that the movement pushes "a radical agenda to deny the basic rights of trans people (...) under the cover of 'free speech.'" 11083:

Yet another way in which bisexuality has been recently imagined is as inherently binary, and therefore intrinsically transphobic. As the argument classically goes, since the word bisexuality has bi (literally: two) in it, it inherently refers to a two-gender structure. This means it erases nonbinary

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Many transgender people transition without undergoing surgery to remove reproductive organs or to reconstruct genitals, thus transition does not necessarily remove the ability or the desire to reproduce. While the same-sex issues surrounding the birth and parenting of children have gained a degree of

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Polyvictimization is experiencing multiple forms of abuse and victimization throughout a person's life, such as physical or sexual violence, bullying/aggression, parental neglect or abuse, experiencing crime, etc. Polyvictimization can start in childhood and has consequences for adolescent health and

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magazine published a debate among its readers as to whether gay men should denounce Jorgensen. In the opening salvo, the author Jeff Winters accused Jorgensen of a "sweeping disservice" to gay men. "As far as the public knows," Winters wrote, "you were merely another unhappy homosexual who decided to

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Others have argued that hostility towards transgender identity is in part due to the challenge it poses to the idea that gender is based on observable physical and behavioral characteristics determined at birth. Rad and colleagues surveyed a sample of 1323 American adults, asking them to identify the

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A study conducted on transgender women of color in San Francisco has shown a higher correlation between transphobia and risk of transgender women engaging in HIV risk behavior. The study shows that the transgender youth face social discrimination, and they may not have a social role model. The young

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During the year prior to the 2015 U.S. survey, 59% of respondents reported avoiding using a public restroom out of fear of violence or harassment. 32% limited the amount they ate or drink in order to avoid using a public restroom. 8% reported suffering a urinary tract infection, kidney infection, or

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The 2015 United States Transgender Survey, the largest such survey ever carried out (with 27,715 respondents), found that one in ten respondents suffered transphobic violence at the hands of a family member and 8% were forced to leave their homes for being transgender. The majority of those who were

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Within the school system, many transgender teens are harassed and mistreated with reported negative effects on both victim and the school's population in general. Transgender youth frequently report fear and anxiety about using restrooms and locker rooms at school because of harassment by both peers

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The experience of being misgendered is common for all transgender people before they transition, and for many afterwards as well. Transgender people are regularly misgendered by doctors, police, media, and peers, experiences that have been described as "mortifying", cruel, and "only making our lives

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Perpetrators of physical violence against transgender people are reported to have been influenced by negative attitudes against transgender people, many of whom do not report their assault to the police. In the United States, the available homicide data suggests that transgender people are murdered

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that compiled information from numerous studies reporting violence against transgender people, describing it as "shockingly common" and noting that transgender people have a high risk of experiencing sexual violence throughout their lifetimes, and while reported rates vary considerably among studies

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found that 30% of the respondents reported feeling unsafe in public because they were transgender, with 19% feeling uncomfortable for the same reason. When asked if they had ever been forced to have sex, experienced violence in their home, or been physically abused, the majority answered yes to each

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people often results in physical violence or bodily harm, sexual violence or assault, and verbal or emotional abuse. Transgender individuals are at increased risk for experiencing aggression and violence throughout their life when compared to cisgender individuals, especially when it comes to sexual

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is category-specific and women's sex drive is lower and more inhibited causes allegations that transsexual people have neither safety system in the brain and are therefore sex criminals. They argue that studies that claim to show such sex differences have flaws, such as the possibility that more men

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Other transgender rights authors argue that a significant part of the oppositional sexist origin of transphobia and violence towards transsexual people is linked to psychological claims of difference between male sexuality and female sexuality in the brain's protection mechanisms from committing sex

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Drawing from that history, Brennan, fellow attorney Elizabeth Hungerford, and other modern-day feminists continue to actively question the inclusion of trans people in women's spaces. These feminists refer to themselves as "radical feminists" or "gender critical feminists." In 2008, trans women and

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Transgender people subjected to violence, in a range of cultural contexts, frequently report that transphobic violence is expressed in homophobic terms. The tendency to translate violence against a trans person to homophobia reflects the role of gender in attribution of homosexuality as well as the

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Evidence collected by the Transgender Day of Remembrance and National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs on the homicide rates of transgender individuals suggests that the homicide rates of young trans women who are Black or Latina are "almost certainly higher" than those of cisgender women of the

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In adulthood, the effects of aggression and violence against various groups of transgender people has also been documented in domains such as mental and physical health, and safety and discrimination in the military. Transgender related bias, or discrimination, victimization, and rejection, affects

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Authors and observers, such as transgender author Jillian Todd Weiss, have written that "there are social and political forces that have created a split between gay/lesbian communities and bisexual/transgender communities, and these forces have consequences for civil rights and community inclusion.

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Views of gender identity based on the Christian faith do not always coincide with the perspectives of transgender individuals. However, if they do not conform to these expectations, they may face rejection. Many transgender Christians seek out an "individualized relationship with God", often facing

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and experience higher reported levels of online harassment compared to their cisgender heterosexual counterparts. One study on transphobic cyberbullying by Evelyn et al. found that participants most frequently reported being bullied on social media platforms, alongside frequently reporting bullying

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As adults, transgender people are frequently subjected to ridicule, taunting, and threats of violence, even when just walking down the street or walking into a store. A U.S. survey of 402 older, employed, high-income transgender people found that 60% reported violence or harassment because of their

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Some feminists have perceived transmasculine people as traitors—that is, as women who identify politically with men. When inclusive of trans men, these feminists have often gendered them as women. Conversely, these feminists have tended to perceive transfeminine people as infiltrators of womanhood

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Doctors have discriminated against us, turning us away due to their religious beliefs. Health care professionals have refused to call me by a male pronoun or recognize Nancy as my wife. Receptionists have laughed at us. Friends and family have been unsupportive; most of Nancy's family doesn't even

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before age 20. 50% of transgender people in Australia and 45% of those in England have attempted suicide at least once. In the United States, suicide attempts reported by transgender and gender nonconforming adults exceed the rate of the general population: 41% versus 4.6 percent. In San Francisco

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face rejection from lesbian communities they had been part of prior to transition. Journalist Louise Rafkin writes, "there are those who are feeling curiously uncomfortable standing by as friends morph into men. Sometimes there is a generational flavor to this discomfort; many in the over-40 crowd

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Prisons frequently make no attempt to accommodate transgender individuals, assigning them to facilities using only the criteria of genitalia, which is believed to contribute to the pervasiveness of prison rape with regards to transgender women. Prison staff have been noted to frequently deny trans

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In the hiring process, discrimination may be either open or covert, with employers sometimes finding other ostensible reasons to not hire a candidate. Additionally, when an employer fires a transgender employee, it may be a "mixed motive" case, with the employer openly citing obvious wrongdoing or

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A survey of 392 trans women and 123 trans men conducted by the San Francisco Department of Public Health in 1997 found that 40% of trans women surveyed had earned money from full or part-time employment over the preceding six months. For trans men, the equivalent statistic was 81%. The survey also

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A meta-analysis on the rates of intimate partner violence found that transgender individuals are 66% more likely to experience violence of some kind from an intimate partner than cisgender subjects, and more than twice as likely to experience both sexual and physical intimate partner violence than

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33% reported having negative experiences with a healthcare professional related to being transgender, such as verbal harassment or denial of treatment. 23% reported that they did not seek treatment for a condition out of fear of being mistreated, while 33% did not seek treatment because they were

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Transgender people face particular challenges in attempting to integrate their faith with their gender identity. One author says "expectations are usually predicated upon our genitalia and begin from the moment of birth, continuing throughout our lives." Many Christian denominations use biblical

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A study done on Canadian high school students between December 2007 and June 2009 illustrated how the LGBTQ students felt unsafe at the school and were exposed to insults and discrimination by their peers and sometimes even by their teachers. Even heterosexual students and teachers fear attack by

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Hatchel, Tyler; Ingram, Katherine M.; Mintz, Sasha; Hartley, Chelsey; Valido, Alberto; Espelage, Dorothy L.; Wyman, Peter (22 January 2019). "Predictors of Suicidal Ideation and Attempts among LGBTQ Adolescents: The Roles of Help-seeking Beliefs, Peer Victimization, Depressive Symptoms, and Drug

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Nearly one third of U.S. transgender people responding to the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey lived in poverty, compared to 14% of the population. During the 12 months prior to the survey, 30% of employed transgender people were either fired or mistreated for being transgender, from verbal abuse to

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The Islamic faith has historically supported heteronormative, binary gender identification. This support is reinforced by cultural norms and traditional readings of sacred texts which prohibit a wide range of identities. Despite this history, progressive Muslims have built arguments that support

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People who are transgender are more likely to experience some type of psychological distress because of the harassment and discrimination that comes with transphobia. Student Affairs Administrators in Higher Education conducted a nationwide survey on college campuses examining the psychological

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During the month prior to the survey, 39% of American transgender people experienced major psychological distress, compared to 5% of the general population of the United States. 40% had attempted suicide at some point in their life, compared to 4.6 percent of the American population. Family and

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During the year prior to the 2015 U.S. survey, 12% of respondents reported being verbally harassed in a public restroom. 1% reported being sexually assaulted in a public restroom for being transgender, and 1% reported being otherwise physically assaulted for being transgender. 9% reported being

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Information regarding the effects of transphobia with respect to minority identities has not been well documented. In a 2018 review of mental health research regarding transgender individuals, only 4 out of 77 studies that were reviewed examined the intersectionality of transgender and racial

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when compared to BTV. Previous incarceration plays a larger role in the PTSD and homelessness that transgender veterans may experience. Specifically, transgender veterans that have a history of previous incarceration are more likely to have PTSD or to experience homelessness when compared to

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on various possible health disparities. Their research showed that within their lifetime, transgender patients experienced more violence, childhood abuse, discrimination, and suicidal thoughts or suicide attempts when compared to their cisgender counterparts who had a similar age, education,

5900:, say that some make the claim that the term "erases nonbinary genders and sexes out of existence", as many dictionaries define bisexuality as "of, relating to, or having a sexual orientation to persons of either sex", "sexually attracted to both men and women" and other similar definitions. 12468:

Carter, Andrea; Borrero, Sonya; Wessel, Charles; Washington, Donna L.; Bean-Mayberry, Bevanne; Corbelli, Jennifer; Batch, Bryan C.; Breland, Jessica Y.; DiLeone, Brooke; Foynes, Melissa Ming; Keene, Robin (2016). "Racial and Ethnic Health Care Disparities Among Women in the Veterans Affairs

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In 1950s America, there was a debate among gay men and women about those who felt they were of the opposite sex. Gay men and women who were trying to melt quietly into the majority society criticized them as "freaks" who brought unwanted disreputable attention upon them. Such attitudes were

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A study conducted by Anneliese Singh and Vel McKleroy on transgender people of color revealed that difficulty finding a job or losing a job due to transphobia resulted in some respondents living in crime-ridden neighborhoods and getting involved in abusive relationships. A 2021 study in the

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Additionally, a study of 223 healthcare providers indicated a correlation between transphobia and decreased performance on survey questions regarding the treatment of transgender patients, with no significant correlation to the amount of time spent learning about transgender health, leading

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Today, there are some Muslim communities that explicitly welcome transgender Muslims, including some which have trans leadership. Masjid Al-Rabia, founded in 2017, is a trans-led, women-centred, LGBTQ+ affirming mosque based in Chicago, IL. In Northampton, Massachusetts, the Pioneer Valley

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Misgendering is the act of labelling or referring to others with a gender that does not match their gender identity. Misgendering can be deliberate or accidental; common examples of misgendering a person are using the wrong pronouns to describe someone, calling a person "ma'am" or "sir" in

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expressed concerns in 1977 about transsexuality and SRS, writing that in many cases, transsexuals "surgically mutilate their own bodies." She concluded that "feminists are right to feel uncomfortable about the need for and uses of transsexualism." For some years, this led to Steinem being

6065:, as well as added social stress factors such as violence, discrimination, and exclusion. When examining posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use in transgender adult communities, records indicated that transgender adults who have PTSD are more likely to be diagnosed with a 6028:

youth whom others perceived as very, or mostly, feminine. Moreover, regardless of assigned gender at birth, relational bullying victimization, depression, and suicidal ideation is common among adolescents that can be perceived as anything other than very, or mostly, masculine.

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During the year prior to the 2015 U.S. survey, 46% of respondents had been verbally harassed and 9% had been physically attacked for being transgender. 10% had been sexually assaulted during the previous year, and 47% had been sexually assaulted at some point in their life.

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from about 1974 to 1978, resigning as the controversy over a trans woman working for a lesbian-identified enterprise increased. The debate continued in Raymond's book, which devoted a chapter to criticism of "the transsexually constructed lesbian-feminist." Groups like

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and of women's space. Many commentators refer to feminists who think in these ways as 'trans-exclusionary radical feminists' (TERFs). ...'The fetishistic (often infantalizing) embrace of trans men by lesbian communities is ungendering, othering, and transphobic.'

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on 31 January 2023, that "the left-wing gender insanity being pushed at our children is an act of child abuse" and that if re-elected, he would pass numerous laws significantly limiting gender-affirming care for minors. One study on Twitter found that use of the term

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Källström, Åsa; Hellfeldt, Karin; Howell, Kathryn H.; Miller-Graff, Laura E.; Graham-Bermann, Sandra A. (13 April 2017). "Young Adults Victimized as Children or Adolescents: Relationships Between Perpetrator Patterns, Poly-Victimization, and Mental Health Problems".

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is the set of "unearned rights afforded to nontransgender people by virtue of the fact that they are not transgender", such as access to gender-segregated spaces and teams, lower exposure to gender-based violence, and easier access to gender-specific healthcare.

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Sterzing, Paul R.; Gartner, Rachel E.; Goldbach, Jeremy T.; McGeough, Briana L.; Ratliff, G. Allen; Johnson, Kelly C. (2019). "Polyvictimization prevalence rates for sexual and gender minority adolescents: Breaking down the silos of victimization research".

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looked at 18 Latino transgender immigrants to the United States and found five themes related to these participants' experiences while seeking employment: discrimination, limited options, positive experiences, and disability benefits as financial relief.

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Transgender people are often excluded from entitlements or privileges reserved for cisgender people of the same gender: for example, it is common for transgender women to be stopped or questioned when they use public bathrooms designated for women.

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is a term similar to transphobia, and refers to the negative valuing, stereotyping, and discriminatory treatment of individuals whose appearance or identity does not conform to current social expectations or conventional conceptions of gender.

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adolescents (TGSA) are more likely to experience polyvictimization when compared to their cisgender peers. Family traits more associated with polyvictimization in TGSA include: families that have higher than average levels of violence and

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had protested the "womyn-born-womyn" intention and advocated for greater acceptance of trans women within the feminist community. The festival had considered allowing only post-operative trans women to attend, but this was criticized as

3379: 4697:", i.e. the belief that male and female are "rigid, mutually exclusive categories, each possessing a unique and nonoverlapping set of attributes, aptitudes, abilities, and desires". She contrasts this against the belief that males and 6182:

adults in this group have shown a higher risk of engaging in unprotected receptive anal intercourse when the exposure to transphobia is high. Therefore, as per the study shows a correlation between transphobia and high risk of HIV.

4909:. Abuse against transgender people can come from many different sources, including family and friends, partners, co-workers and acquaintances, strangers, and the police, and the abuse can occur at each developmental stage in life. 6139:

sexual violence. 30% had been homeless at some point in their life, and 12% had been homeless during the previous year. Family and community support were correlated with significantly lower rates of homelessness and poverty.

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Whether intentional or not, transphobia and cissexism have severe consequences for the target of the negative attitude. Transphobia creates significant stresses for transgender people which can lead them to feel shame, low

5654:. In the early 1990s, the festival ejected a transsexual woman, Nancy Burkholder. In 2014, the festival "passionately rejected" accusations that it believed transgender women are "less than" other women. The activist group 5377:, especially in terms of anti-LGBTQ content. Following Musk's takeover, tweets linking LGBT people to grooming rose by 119%, and retweets and mentions of right-wing figures' anti-LGBT tweets increased by over 1200%. 5200:

women privileges disproportionately, and the Eighth Amendment right for an individual not to be given cruel or unusual punishment has historically not been liberally enforced in cases involving transgender inmates.

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McGuire, Jenifer K.; Anderson, Charles R.; Toomey, Russell B.; Russell, Stephen T. (29 April 2010). "School Climate for Transgender Youth: A Mixed Method Investigation of Student Experiences and School Responses".

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Sterzing, Paul R.; Fisher, Aaron J.; Gartner, Rachel E. (2019). "Familial pathways to polyvictimization for sexual and gender minority adolescents: Microaffirming, microaggressing, violent, and adverse families".

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TERF stands for "trans-exclusionary radical feminist." The term can be useful for making a distinction with radical feminists who do not share the same position, but those at whom it is directed consider it a

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Posttraumatic stress disorder has also been associated with suicidality and substance use among adults. For instance, records reflect that veterans who identify as transgender increasingly experience PTSD and

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Le, Minh T. H.; Holton, Sara; Romero, Lorena; Fisher, Jane (26 July 2016). "Polyvictimization Among Children and Adolescents in Low- and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".

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Stroumsa, Daphna; Shires, Deirdre A; Richardson, Caroline R; Jaffee, Kim D; Woodford, Michael R (21 January 2019). "Transphobia rather than education predicts provider knowledge of transgender health care".

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found 14% said they had been refused routine medical care because they were transgender. 18% answered 'yes' when asked if, when they went in for a check-up, "being transgender created a problem" for them.

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As such, it is necessary to acknowledge that transphobia is rooted in white supremacy and colonization, as trans people (and trans PoC in particular) threaten the cisheteropatriarchy established by White

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Atteberry-Ash, Brittanie; Kattari, Shanna K.; Speer, Stephanie Rachel; Guz, Samantha; Kattari, Leo (2019). "School safety experiences of high school youth across sexual orientation and gender identity".

5299:. Most of the bullying was found to be from anonymous users or people unknown to the participants, and often in the form of transphobic insults, intersectional sexist, homophobic and/or racist insults, 5907:

is not simply about attraction to two sexes and encompasses gender as well, it can include attraction to more than one or more than two genders and is occasionally defined as such. Others, such as the

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researchers to state that "broader efforts to address transphobia in society in general, and in medical education in particular, may be required to improve the quality of medical care for patients."

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In July 2023, Russia enacted a law which had, among other measures, banned gender-affirming healthcare for all transgender people regardless of age and had also banned them from adopting children.

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To help transgender people work through traumatic experiences, minority stress, and internalized transphobia, mental health practitioners have begun integrating the gender-affirmative model into

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According to Virupaksha, Muralidhar, and Ramakrishna, suicide attempts among transgender people globally range from 32% to 50%. In India, 31% to 50% of transgender people have tried to commit

5765:, objecting to what they considered to be transphobic portrayals in the film and its trailer, which referred to several notable real-life murders of transgender people before being taken down 4535:, there has been a gradual establishment of policies combatting discrimination and supporting equal opportunity in all aspects of life since the 1990s. The trend is also taking shape in some 17367: 16287: 3340: 16144: 5579:

hosts an annual retreat for LGBTQ+ Muslims in Pennsylvania each May. The Trans and Muslim Project of TransFaith is a project devoted specifically to the support of transgender Muslims.

931: 5708:(1993), argues that the "violent inscription" of gender as a social construct on human bodies leads to violence against those who do not conform to such binaristic gender dichotomies. 13005: 10109:

Steinem was long considered transphobic because of the stance she took in writing about professional tennis player Renée Richards, who transitioned in the 1970's. Steinem's 1983 book

5010:. Top text in Spanish translates to "Boys have a penis. Girls have a vulva. Don't let them deceive you. If you're born a man, you are a man. If you're a woman, you'll keep being one." 8732:

Singh, Anneliese A; McKleroy, Vel S (2011). ""Just Getting Out of Bed Is a Revolutionary Act" The Resilience of Transgender People of Color Who Have Survived Traumatic Life Events".

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Repeatedly, research on the effects of aggression and violence against TGD youth and young adults shows – when compared to their cisgender peers – higher rates of PTSD, depression,

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fired long-time employee Peter Oiler, despite a history of repeatedly earning raises and promotions, after management learned that Oiler identified as transgender and occasionally

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characterized as transphobic. In 2013, she repudiated the interpretation of her text as an altogether condemnation of SRS, stating that her position was informed by accounts of

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Sugano, Eiko; Nemoto, Tooru; Operario, Don (2006). "The Impact of Exposure to Transphobia on HIV Risk Behavior in a Sample of Transgendered Women of Color in San Francisco".

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for being inefficient. One audit by the organization found that Twitter failed to act on 99 out of 100 of the most viewed anti-LGBT tweets between January and July 2022. The

16316: 16154: 15082: 10723: 9259:"ONLINE HARASSMENT, OFFLINE VIOLENCE: UNCHECKED HARASSMENT OF GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE PROVIDERS AND CHILDREN'S HOSPITALS ON SOCIAL MEDIA, AND ITS OFFLINE VIOLENT CONSEQUENCES" 8637: 1185: 15087: 6040:, intent, plan, and attempts, higher rates of substance use (cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana), trauma, skipping school due to safety concerns, and poorer health outcomes. 4952:

gender identity. Among other things, 56% of the respondents reported being harassed or verbally abused, 30% reported being assaulted, and 8% reported unjustified arrest.

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found that right-leaning sources took up a vast majority of interactions in transgender topics compared to left-leaning or queer sources, with anti-LGBT outlets such as

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Effrig, Jessica C.; Bieschke, Kathleen J.; Locke, Benjamin D. (1 September 2011). "Examining Victimization and Psychological Distress in Transgender College Students".

11635:"High Burden of Mental Health Problems, Substance Use, Violence, and Related Psychosocial Factors in Transgender, Non-Binary, and Gender Diverse Youth and Young Adults" 10555: 11276: 4941:

stated that "transgender people subjected to violence, in a range of cultural contexts, frequently report that transphobic violence is expressed in homophobic terms."

1882: 12370:"Comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder with alcohol dependence among US adults: Results from National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions" 11952:

Nahata, Leena; Quinn, Gwendolyn P.; Caltabellotta, Nicole M.; Tishelman, Amy C. (2017). "Mental Health Concerns and Insurance Denials Among Transgender Adolescents".

11578:"Perceived Gender Presentation Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth: Approaches to Analysis and Associations with Bullying Victimization and Emotional Distress" 9727:"Islamic shari'a law, neotraditionalist Muslim scholars and transgender sex-reassignment surgery: A case study of Ayatollah Khomeini's and Sheikh al-Tantawi's fatwas" 11995:

Wawrzyniak, Andrew J.; Sabbag, Samir (2018). Nemeroff, Charles B; Marmar, Charles R (eds.). "PTSD in the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Population".

5068:, who died of ovarian cancer after being refused treatment by more than two dozen doctors due to fears that taking him on as a patient might harm their practice, or 4489:, misgendering, or other forms of violence and harassment in their daily lives. These issues cause many trans people to feel unsafe in public. Other issues include 12088: 5362:, the signing into law of said act, and Twitter posting a statement that tweets calling transgender or nonbinary people "groomers" violates its hate speech policy. 17861: 12425:

Lehavot, Keren; Simpson, Tracy L.; Shipherd, Jillian C. (15 February 2016). "Factors Associated with Suicidality Among a National Sample of Transgender Veterans".

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A 2002 American study found that among educators, trans educators are 10–20% more likely to experience workplace harassment than their gay and lesbian colleagues.

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King, M., Webster, B., & Winter, S. (2007). Transprejudice in Hong Kong: Chinese Attitudes Towards Transgenderism and Transgender Civil Rights (under review)

5911:, say that the term "is an open and inclusive term for many kinds of people with same-sex and different-sex attractions" and that "the scientific classification 5162:, placing them at additional risk of encountering troubles with the law, including arrest and criminal prosecution, workplace violence, the risk of contracting 4741:, and the "male-to-female transgender incites transphobia through her implicit challenge to the binary division of gender upon which male cultural and political 16907: 16233: 14605: 10529: 6106:(15.2%). Links have been found between MSA experienced by transgender veterans and increased depression symptom severity, drug use, and PTSD symptom severity. 2872: 1050: 425: 8972: 6490:

Because of the complicated interplay among gender identity, gender roles, and sexual identity, transgender people are often assumed to be lesbian or gay (See

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on minors. This led to a series of death threats and bomb threats being made against the hospital and individual physicians, and individual physicians being

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fact that hostility connected to homosexuality is often associated with the perpetrators' prejudices about particular gender practices and their visibility.

5743:'Biphobia' and 'transphobia' are a result of these social and political forces, not psychological forces causing irrational fears in aberrant individuals." 16223: 16183: 8145: 7955: 4929: 1020: 990: 17115: 12973: 9645:"Transgender, Transsexual, and Gender Queer Individuals with a Christian Upbringing: The Process of Resolving Conflict Between Gender Identity and Faith" 8895: 7557:

McKay, Tasseli; Lindquist, Christine H.; Misra, Shilpi (2017). "Understanding (and Acting On) 20 Years of Research on Violence and LGBTQ + Communities".

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transgender adults and the severity of PTSD symptoms they report. A systematic review completed in 2018 examined 77 studies that reported mental health

5337:- claiming that LGBTQ people and allies are systematically grooming children- has been promoted online by both users and mainstream politicians such as 4988:

at a lower rate than cisgender people. However, young Black and Latina trans women appear to be at greater risk of homicide than their cisgender peers.

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However, some bisexual individuals and scholars object to the notion that bisexuality means sexual attraction to only two genders, arguing that since

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feel particular unease", stating that this was "shaking the foundation of the lesbian-feminist world". Trans men were part of the protest at the 2000

18256: 17639: 15731: 14756: 5235:. Additionally, administrative practices such as misgendering students in school records can contribute to transgender students' distress in school. 4259: 3620: 706: 9459: 6640: 6114:, plans, and attempts. Further, transgender specific stigma experienced while in the military and PTSD have been associated with deaths by suicide. 17066: 9348: 4391: 3039: 9512: 5715:", short for "trans-exclusionary radical feminists". Those at whom the term is directed, in turn, have perceived their labeling as "TERF" to be a 5365:

Despite Twitter's prior public stance against transphobia and homophobia on its platform, the company was criticized by organizations such as the

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Reisner, Sari L.; Biello, Katie B.; White Hughto, Jaclyn M.; Kuhns, Lisa; Mayer, Kenneth H.; Garofalo, Robert; Mimiaga, Matthew J. (1 May 2016).

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became the focus of debate over whether to include transgender lesbians in the movement, and she was eventually blacklisted by her own movement.

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transgender Muslims on long-established doctrine, and support for gender transition has even been found among influential conservative scholars.

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stated that a transgender person fired for following the recommended course of treatment rarely wins it back through federal or state statutes.

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Transphobia also manifests itself in the workplace. Some transgender people lose their jobs when they begin to transition and a 1995 study from

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Sreedhar, Susanne (2006). "The Ethics of Exclusion: Gender and Politics at the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival". In Scott-Dixon, Krista (ed.).

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Bith-Melander, Pollie (2010). "Understanding sociocultural and psychological factors affecting transgender people of color in San Francisco".

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Protection of Sexual Minorities Since Stonewall: Progress and Stalemate in Developed and Developing Countries: Phil C. W. Chan Routledge, 2010

5979:. Suicide rates among transgender people are thought to be especially high, because of how they are treated by their families and by society. 5563:, the supreme religious leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran at that time, also declared transgender surgical operations as acceptable (see 5303:, threats of harm, and sexual harassment. Participants even reported transphobic cyberbullying from other transgender individuals, usually by 18426: 12944: 7273: 6094:(MSA) and PTSD have been documented in both men and women. A nationwide survey of military personnel in 2015 found that 17.2% of transgender 6074: 1329: 12862:

Austin, Ashley; Craig, Shelley L. (2015). "Transgender Affirmative Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Clinical Considerations and Applications".

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Abreu, Roberto L.; Gonzalez, Kirsten A.; Lindley, Louis; Capielo Rosario, Cristalís; Lockett, Gabriel M.; Teran, Manuel (16 December 2021).

6013:(PTSD) symptoms reported by TGSA has shown to be a significant link between TGSA grouped by their family experiences and polyvictimization. 4490: 18431: 17644: 16306: 15189: 15097: 14107: 6118: 3625: 1810: 748: 495: 9330: 7743:

Peitzmeier, Sarah M; Malik, Mannat; Kattari, Shanna K; Marrow, Elliot; Stephenson, Rob; Agénor, Madina; Reisner, Sari L (September 2020).

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between 2015 and 2019 found over 1.5 million transphobic posts. These posts varied from promoting transphobic sentiment to advocating for

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are deterred from participating in sexual arousal studies than women due to fear of being alleged to be inappropriately sexually aroused.

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and inadequacy. Transgender youth often try to cope with the stress by running away from home, dropping out of school, using drugs or

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has founded Unity Mosques in Atlanta, Georgia; Columbus, Ohio; and Los Angeles, California; as well as outside the United States. The

5170:. Lack of employment has also resulted in the transgender community resorting to illegal means of earning money such as drug-dealing. 5061: 16001: 15476: 15471: 14209: 11521:"The Effects of Cumulative Victimization on Mental Health Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Adolescents and Young Adults" 9400: 8028: 4975:

for methodological and other reasons, the most common finding is that around 50% of transgender people have been sexually assaulted.

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trans advocates started referring to this group as "trans-exclusionary radical feminists" or TERFs, a term Brennan considers a slur.

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meaning "hatred", would be a more accurate term, because transphobia is more about hatred of than about fear of transgender people.

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Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.

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Online transphobia has potential to lead to real-world violence and threats. An example of this is when far-right Twitter account

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Looking Queer: Body Image and Identity in Lesbian, Bisexual, Gay, and Transgender Communities (Haworth Gay & Lesbian Studies)

6207: 6009:, and families that have average levels of violence and adversity, and also give their child higher levels of microaffirmations. 4814:

of male or female (or, in the case of cisgenderism, a bivalent male or female expression), and that trans people are inferior to

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often impact transgender individuals' ability to vote, since many lack photo identification with their current name and gender.

4838:, trans bashing is directed against the target's real or perceived expressed gender identity. The term has also been applied to 1126: 18357: 17071: 16832: 16660: 16645: 16640: 16486: 15981: 15804: 15721: 15579: 15516: 14535: 14423: 14306: 12553:

Brown, George R.; Jones, Kenneth T. (2015). "Health Correlates of Criminal Justice Involvement in 4,793 Transgender Veterans".

8918: 4360: 3044: 2789: 2619: 2604: 2599: 2429: 2288: 2226: 2176: 773: 716: 591: 477: 8077:

McLemore, Kevin (July 2014). "Experiences with Misgendering: Identity Misclassification of Transgender Spectrum Individuals".

5687:" as "deeply problematic from a feminist perspective and that transsexualism should be seen as a violation of human rights." 18385: 16966: 16897: 16625: 15986: 14972: 14936: 14642: 11202: 11040: 11023: 10586: 10563: 10244: 10054: 7927: 6944: 6666: 4764: 2931: 2862: 2584: 2048: 11633:

Newcomb, Michael E.; Hill, Ricky; Buehler, Kathleen; Ryan, Daniel T.; Whitton, Sarah W.; Mustanski, Brian (14 August 2019).

8213:"Chosen Name Use Is Linked to Reduced Depressive Symptoms, Suicidal Ideation, and Suicidal Behavior Among Transgender Youth" 17420: 16715: 16537: 15893: 15072: 14551: 9831: 9208:"A Phenomenological Investigation into Cyberbullying as Experienced by People Identifying as Transgender or Gender Diverse" 8604: 8051: 6061:

felt by TGD adults. The analysis found associations between TGD identity and anxiety, depression, PTSD, substance use, and

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only' policy has been used against trans males, women supporting the transgender community and young gender-variant women.

5588: 4384: 3401: 2674: 2488: 862: 658: 12241:"Transgender Health Disparities: Comparing Full Cohort and Nested Matched-Pair Study Designs in a Community Health Center" 11247: 4415:

in general. Transphobia can include fear, aversion, hatred, violence or anger towards people who do not conform to social

18066: 17736: 17649: 17540: 17198: 17018: 16650: 16635: 16292: 16036: 15666: 15621: 15107: 14796: 14502: 14488: 14257: 13381: 12099: 10955: 8942: 6017: 5592: 5434: 5374: 5370: 5276: 4061: 3717: 3630: 3521: 3171: 2989: 2609: 2594: 2328: 2243: 1892: 1850: 613: 10502: 10096: 7745:"Intimate Partner Violence in Transgender Populations: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence and Correlates" 7085:"The Growth of the Anti-Transgender Movement in the United Kingdom. The Silent Radicalization of the British Electorate" 6911: 17634: 17098: 16053: 15863: 15726: 15656: 15521: 14771: 14761: 14632: 14571: 14083: 13923: 12914: 12898: 11311: 11069: 10017: 8174: 8121: 8003: 7978: 7700: 7620: 7396: 7366: 7231: 7198: 6842: 6757: 6587: 6526: 6476: 6421: 6389: 6304: 5862: 5651: 5088: 4945: 3615: 3071: 1935: 1867: 1525: 1468: 1463: 1160: 832: 701: 696: 460: 14320: 10791: 6238:

acceptance, trans practices of parenting have received much less attention and acceptance. In 2007 a transgender man,

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Transgender Health and HIV Prevention: Needs Assessment Studies from Transgender Communities Across the United States

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and transgender political movements, particularly in the United States. San Francisco trans activist and entertainer

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Norton, Jody (1997). ""Brain Says You're a Girl, But I Think You're a Sissy Boy": Cultural Origins of Transphobia".

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discovered she was transgender, they backed away and stopped administering treatment. She later died in a hospital.

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remarks and insisted she was not connected to or identified with gay men, was a polarizing figure among activists:

4733:. She argues that transgender people, like gays and lesbians, are hated and feared for challenging and undermining 4014: 3843: 3737: 3176: 3066: 2107: 1700: 1133: 1121: 1104: 975: 733: 345: 11277:"What is the difference between bisexual and terms like pansexual, polysexual, omnisexual, ambisexual, and fluid?" 8414: 17609: 17110: 16862: 16665: 16403: 16105: 16086: 16081: 16063: 15954: 15459: 15019: 14997: 14951: 14924: 14766: 14278: 14252: 13376: 13275: 13083: 13035: 11576:

Gower, Amy L.; Rider, G. Nicole; Coleman, Eli; Brown, Camille; McMorris, Barbara J.; Eisenberg, Marla E. (2018).

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Straddling Sexes: Young lesbians transitioning into men are shaking the foundation of the lesbian-feminist world.

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Stone received death threats, but ultimately it was the threat of a boycott that drove her out of the collective.

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when compared to the WTV. Non-Hispanic White transgender veterans had increased odds of depression, obesity, and

5757: 5676: 5423: 5334: 5330:, often leading to said events receiving mass threats of violence and being canceled or postponed by organizers. 5259:

creator Chaya Raichik (right) holding a sign claiming there are exactly two genders. Greene posted this image to

4970: 4377: 3590: 3083: 2827: 2624: 2068: 2020: 1717: 1042: 1035: 916: 904: 899: 738: 88: 15611: 8771:""Why can't I Have the Office Jobs?": Immigrant Latinx Transgender Peoples' Experiences with Seeking Employment" 8193: 6702:

Weiss, JT (2004). "GL vs BT The archaeology of biphobia and transphobia within U.S. gay and lesbian community".

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community support were correlated with far lower rates of suicide attempts and of major psychological distress.

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alone, the suicide attempt rate among transgender people is 32% overall, and for those under age 25 it is 50%.

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To deal with issues related to transphobia and the gender binary, some individuals have taken on terms such as

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Final report on the first national climate survey on homophobia, biphobia, and transphobia in Canadian schools

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have denied trans women admission to women's areas and forced them to sleep and bathe in the presence of men.

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Weir, Cassandra; Piquette, Noëlla (2018). "Counselling transgender individuals: Issues and considerations".

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Rad, Mostafa Salari; Shackleford, Crystal; Lee, Kelli Ann; Jassin, Kate; Ginges, Jeremy (30 December 2019).

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and harassed in person. Libs of TikTok has similarly posted about several other LGBT-themed events, such as

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directed at transgender people and to depictions of transgender people in the media that reinforce negative

953: 17567: 17515: 16476: 16446: 16139: 16134: 15971: 15959: 15758: 15432: 15059: 15029: 14855: 14776: 14448: 14097: 13982: 13206: 10982: 10217: 6218: 5163: 5021: 4883: 3548: 3496: 2419: 2238: 2206: 1315: 1150: 926: 921: 743: 326: 12770:(Technical report). American Foundation for Suicide Prevention and Williams Institute, UCLA School of Law. 10829: 18199: 18051: 17470: 17061: 17007: 16260: 16173: 16031: 15671: 15531: 15175: 14806: 14746: 14637: 14515: 14346: 13349: 13317: 13282: 9942: 6629: 6242:, became pregnant because his wife was infertile. His pregnancy drew world-wide attention. He commented: 5833:

in 1994, and her statements on transsexuality and transsexual people have been criticized by many in the

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first stated its opposition to reassignment surgery in 2000, although it was not made public until 2003.

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Blanco, Carlos; Xu, Yang; Brady, Kathleen; Pérez-Fuentes, Gabriela; Okuda, Mayumi; Wang, Shuai (2013).

9923: 7941: 5564: 5462: 5073: 4311: 3056: 2719: 2434: 2102: 2016: 2005: 1790: 1617: 1535: 1250: 1002: 970: 965: 767: 721: 653: 503: 467: 351: 216: 12945:"'Pregnant Man' Thomas Beatie Splits From Wife Nancy: Why The Break-Up After 9 Years [PHOTOS]" 9487:"Twitter is a more dangerous platform for the LGBTQ community now than it was a year ago, GLAAD finds" 9276:"What is "Grooming?" The Truth Behind the Dangerous, Bigoted Lie Targeting the LGBTQ+ Community | ADL" 8139:"Cisgenderism in Medical Settings: Challenging Structural Violence Through Collaborative Partnerships" 7274:"Demagogues of defamation Gay: Where is the outrage when cable TV's talking heads trash trans people?" 5628:. She added that she sees transgender people as living "authentic lives" that should be "celebrated". 5555:

In 1988, gender reassignment surgery was declared acceptable under Islamic law by scholars at Egypt's

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Transgender author and critic Jody Norton believes that transphobia is an extension of homophobia and

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along with people's insecurities about gender and gender norms, which she calls "traditional sexism".

17661: 17475: 17372: 17252: 16914: 16882: 16547: 16481: 16193: 15704: 14627: 14556: 14296: 14194: 14093: 13327: 8746: 7444: 5403: 5129: 5108: 4664: 3642: 3456: 3345: 3225: 2879: 2847: 2498: 2424: 2313: 2263: 2085: 1922: 1749: 1590: 995: 726: 431: 12610: 12184:"Substance Use and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders in a Community Sample of Transgender Adults" 17921: 17809: 17656: 17425: 17357: 17180: 17135: 16997: 16877: 16854: 16790: 16720: 16604: 15589: 15466: 14929: 14781: 14413: 14393: 14179: 13497: 11897:"Psychiatric Diagnoses and Comorbidities in a Diverse, Multicity Cohort of Young Transgender Women" 11213: 8269: 8212: 7792:

Xavier, Jessica. "A needs assessment of transgendered people of color living in Washington, D.C.".

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Stotzer, Rebecca L. (2009). "Violence against transgender people: A review of United States data".

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Stotzer, Rebecca L. (2009). "Violence against transgender people: A review of United States data".

6983:"Folk theories of gender and anti-transgender attitudes: Gender differences and policy preferences" 6555:

Violence Against Queer People: Race, Class, Gender, and the Persistence of Anti-LGBT Discrimination

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Taliaferro, Lindsay A.; McMorris, Barbara J.; Rider, G. Nicole; Eisenberg, Marla E. (8 May 2018).

10956:"GL vs. BT: The Archaeology of Biphobia and Transphobia Within the U.S. Gay and Lesbian Community" 7326:

Transprejudice in Hong Kong: Chinese Attitudes Towards Transgenderism and Transgender Civil Rights

7277: 6783: 6588:"The 2021 National School Climate Survey: The Experiences of LGBTQ+ Youth in Our Nation's Schools" 5915:

only addresses the physical, biological sex of the people involved, not the gender-presentation."

18375: 18204: 18184: 18046: 18036: 17994: 17624: 17465: 17322: 17317: 17287: 17282: 17225: 17160: 17145: 17078: 17051: 17036: 16439: 15743: 15417: 15227: 14127: 13487: 13068: 12977: 10986: 10009: 6222: 6091: 5762: 5505: 5378: 4562: 4207: 4187: 4041: 4031: 3989: 3605: 3446: 3295: 3290: 3260: 3255: 3198: 3133: 3118: 3051: 3024: 3009: 2385: 1945: 1346: 303: 113: 17262: 11130: 7127:"Examining the elevated risk of COVID-19 in transgender communities with an intersectional lens" 5751: 5079:

In many European countries, laws require that any transgender person who wishes to change their

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communities, despite historic cooperation between these communities in campaigns for equality.

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challenged the feminist conception of "biological woman". Stone worked as a sound engineer for

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Some positions within feminism have been considered transphobic. This may include criticism of

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crimes. These authors argue that the paradigm of acceptable sexual behavior that assumes men's

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Hayes, J. "The Center for Collegiate Mental Health: Practice and research working together".

11736:"Risk and Protective Factors for Self-Harm in a Population-Based Sample of Transgender Youth" 11059: 11035:

Geri Nettick, Beth Elliot (1996). "Mirrors: Portrait of a Lesbian Transsexual." Badboy Books

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Hayes, Cressida J (2003). "Feminist Solidarity after Queer Theory: The Case of Transgender".

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have also been accused of transphobic attitudes, culminating in 1979 with the publication of

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The Columbia anthology of gay literature: readings from Western antiquity to the present day

8770: 8525: 6373: 18406: 18142: 17676: 17550: 17377: 17257: 17215: 17165: 17140: 16956: 16919: 16655: 16517: 16408: 15626: 15584: 15549: 15526: 15234: 14977: 14408: 14356: 14057: 13928: 13727: 13625: 13270: 10591: 8270:"The Importance of Getting the Name Right for Transgender and Other Gender Expansive Youth" 6994: 6126: 5807: 5667: 5612: 5606: 5438: 5355: 5280: 5019:

harder". A 2018 study of 129 transgender and other gender-expansive youth published in the

4145: 3657: 3531: 3350: 3230: 3188: 3138: 3113: 2921: 2884: 2614: 2468: 1712: 1305: 603: 553: 543: 120: 9349:"Anti-LGBTQ hate has increased on Twitter since Elon Musk officially acquired the company" 8440: 5959: 4912:

As homophobia and transphobia are correlated, many trans people experience homophobia and

8: 18318: 18179: 17814: 17716: 17696: 17485: 17393: 17347: 17327: 17292: 17185: 16980: 16785: 16338: 15924: 15883: 15716: 14912: 14520: 14017: 13532: 13238: 13028: 12182:

Keuroghlian, Alex S.; Reisner, Sari L.; White, Jaclyn M.; Weiss, Roger D. (1 July 2015).

12004: 10616:"Yet Another News Outlet Fails Queer History 101 by Erasing Trans* People from Stonewall" 9460:"Twitter is the 'most dangerous' major social media platform for LGBTQ users, GLAAD says" 8562: 6345: 6274: 5778: 5774: 5609:

perceive trans men and women respectively as "traitors" and "infiltrators" to womanhood.

5556: 5509: 4787: 4630: 4525: 4321: 4182: 3801: 3697: 3677: 3466: 3374: 3320: 3300: 3265: 3158: 2945: 2744: 2323: 2063: 1685: 1655: 1215: 1114: 852: 623: 83: 10530:"Interview With an Actual Stonewall Riot Veteran: The Ciswashing of Stonewall Must End!" 9089: 6998: 5684: 5517: 5091:

in December 2012, and the European Court of Human Rights struck down such laws in 2017.

5002: 18091: 18086: 18076: 18024: 18014: 17989: 17931: 17889: 17799: 17794: 17789: 17701: 16992: 16420: 16378: 16073: 16023: 15498: 15250: 15012: 14897: 14811: 14734: 14709: 14694: 14674: 14593: 13933: 13815: 13752: 13512: 13502: 13233: 13131: 12839: 12818: 12738: 12703: 12677: 12631: 12402: 12369: 12345: 12312: 12273: 12240: 12216: 12183: 12159: 12126: 12052: 12019: 11929: 11896: 11872: 11839: 11817: 11768: 11735: 11716: 11667: 11634: 11610: 11577: 11553: 11520: 11501: 11457: 11413: 11361: 10936: 10702: 10465: 10269: 10113:

cited Janice Raymond's work and discussed how transsexuals "mutilate their own bodies."

9972: 9905: 9813: 9800: 9775: 9756: 9667: 9234: 9207: 9188: 9042: 8925: 8860: 8798: 8714: 8372: 8245: 8211:

Grossman, Arnold H.; Li, Gu; Pollitt, Amanda M.; Russell, Stephen T. (1 October 2018).

8094: 7949: 7893: 7860: 7836: 7811: 7769: 7744: 7663: 7641:"Cisgenderism in psychology: pathologising and misgendering children from 1999 to 2008" 7590: 7501: 7159: 7107: 7065: 7025: 6982: 6721: 6330: 6265: 5711:

Feminists who oppose the inclusion of trans women in women's spaces have been labeled "

5571:

Progressive Muslims (Masjid Al-Inshirah) was founded in 2010 by a transgender Muslim.

5448: 4921: 4835: 4552: 4086: 4081: 4071: 4019: 4009: 3984: 3918: 3876: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3682: 2957: 2283: 2169: 1897: 1418: 1281: 1255: 136: 8397: 5267:

Online transphobia remains a growing problem across various online spaces. A study by

5239:

transphobia on account of supporting or having a transgender friend or family member.

18350: 18261: 18189: 18174: 17973: 17916: 17721: 17629: 17520: 17440: 17277: 16572: 15852: 15846: 15770: 15636: 15390: 15255: 15221: 15102: 14902: 14882: 14699: 14610: 14598: 14437: 14371: 14361: 14037: 14027: 14022: 13893: 13640: 12894: 12844: 12743: 12725: 12681: 12623: 12578: 12570: 12535: 12494: 12486: 12450: 12442: 12407: 12389: 12385: 12350: 12332: 12278: 12260: 12239:

Reisner, Sari L.; White, Jaclyn M.; Bradford, Judith B.; Mimiaga, Matthew J. (2014).

12221: 12203: 12199: 12164: 12146: 12057: 12039: 11977: 11969: 11934: 11916: 11912: 11877: 11859: 11855: 11821: 11809: 11805: 11773: 11755: 11720: 11708: 11672: 11654: 11615: 11597: 11558: 11540: 11505: 11493: 11461: 11449: 11405: 11397: 11353: 11345: 11307: 11152: 11123:"bisexual: definition of bisexual in Oxford dictionary (British & World English)" 11065: 11036: 11019: 10940: 10901: 10891: 10853: 10843: 10759: 10749: 10690: 10680: 10655: 10645: 10420: 10410: 10381: 10371: 10319: 10309: 10250: 10240: 10198: 10188: 10161: 10060: 10050: 10013: 9909: 9895: 9817: 9805: 9760: 9748: 9692: 9671: 9622: 9612: 9408: 9239: 9192: 9180: 9034: 9026: 8887: 8864: 8802: 8790: 8706: 8364: 8299: 8291: 8286: 8250: 8232: 8228: 8117: 8098: 7999: 7974: 7923: 7898: 7880: 7841: 7774: 7696: 7616: 7582: 7574: 7539: 7505: 7493: 7458: 7448: 7417: 7392: 7362: 7330: 7204: 7194: 7164: 7146: 7111: 7069: 7030: 7012: 6940: 6838: 6725: 6674: 6568: 6558: 6522: 6472: 6441: 6417: 6385: 6374: 6111: 6037: 5972: 5872:

In the early 1970s, conflicts began to emerge due to different syntheses of lesbian,

5799: 5770: 5691: 5560: 5528: 5292: 5287: 4795: 4536: 4462: 4454: 4448: 4353: 4264: 4192: 4177: 3960: 3903: 3702: 3610: 3501: 3421: 3250: 2523: 2030: 1995: 1940: 1877: 1805: 1660: 1508: 821: 815: 276: 141: 107: 21: 11417: 11365: 9584: 9563: 9331:"DIGITAL HATE: Social Media's Role In Amplifying Dangerous Lies About LGBTQ+ People" 9046: 8391:"Injustice at Every Turn A Report of the National Transgender Discrimination Survey" 8376: 7667: 7594: 18313: 18298: 18226: 18147: 18117: 17948: 17784: 17490: 17046: 17041: 16887: 16780: 15711: 15427: 14919: 14887: 14877: 14075: 14002: 13908: 13579: 13544: 13537: 13322: 13143: 13121: 13116: 13111: 12871: 12834: 12826: 12733: 12715: 12673: 12635: 12615: 12562: 12525: 12478: 12434: 12397: 12381: 12340: 12324: 12313:"Military Sexual Assault in Transgender Veterans: Results From a Nationwide Survey" 12311:

Beckman, Kerry; Shipherd, Jillian; Simpson, Tracy; Lehavot, Keren (30 March 2018).

12268: 12252: 12211: 12195: 12154: 12138: 12047: 12031: 12000: 11961: 11924: 11908: 11867: 11851: 11801: 11763: 11747: 11700: 11662: 11646: 11605: 11589: 11548: 11532: 11485: 11441: 11389: 11337: 10928: 10839: 10346: 9887: 9795: 9787: 9738: 9659: 9229: 9219: 9170: 9159:"Digital harassment and abuse: Experiences of sexuality and gender minority adults" 9067: 9018: 8852: 8782: 8751: 8718: 8698: 8586:"Documented Evidence of Employment Discrimination & Its Effects on LGBT People" 8354: 8346: 8281: 8240: 8224: 8086: 7888: 7872: 7831: 7823: 7764: 7756: 7725: 7655: 7566: 7531: 7485: 7240: 7154: 7138: 7099: 7057: 7020: 7002: 6713: 6319: 5866: 5817: 5631: 4925: 4863: 4634: 4316: 4301: 4229: 4150: 4120: 3935: 3771: 3471: 3019: 3014: 2852: 2739: 2278: 2273: 2154: 2127: 2025: 1985: 1744: 1503: 673: 319: 11751: 11217: 9791: 9743: 9726: 9114: 7299:

McNamara, Mary (8 February 2001). "Transgender Artists, Work Gaining Acceptance".

7103: 18421: 18328: 18236: 18132: 18081: 17941: 17926: 17906: 17871: 17584: 17495: 17430: 17220: 17170: 16951: 16805: 15900: 15868: 15858: 15439: 15260: 15209: 15067: 14892: 14821: 14666: 14351: 14204: 13987: 13938: 13856: 13806: 13593: 13574: 13569: 13522: 13302: 13179: 12994: 10885: 10743: 10674: 10404: 10365: 10337:

Jeffreys, Sheila (1997). "Transgender Activism: A Lesbian Feminist Perspective".

10303: 10182: 10044: 9663: 9606: 8856: 8090: 7659: 7438: 7324: 7007: 6314: 6294: 6002: 5993: 5989: 5976: 5680: 5497: 5304: 5207: 5152:

filed a lawsuit against Winn-Dixie on behalf of Oiler, but a judge dismissed it.

5119: 4799: 4482: 4478: 4474: 4466: 4444: 4331: 4239: 4135: 4076: 3928: 3913: 3893: 3858: 3565: 3476: 3411: 3193: 3143: 2916: 2764: 2293: 2132: 2122: 1980: 1695: 1622: 1607: 1530: 1488: 1478: 1473: 1439: 1195: 869: 837: 827: 364: 146: 100: 13566: 13043: 9839: 8611: 5148:

off the job. Management argued that this hurt Winn-Dixie's corporate image. The

5111:. A follow-up study in 1999 reported 70% of trans respondents being unemployed. 18323: 18281: 18251: 18241: 18159: 18152: 18137: 18127: 17963: 17899: 17841: 17836: 17821: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17480: 17415: 16929: 16902: 16750: 16462: 16348: 15824: 15819: 15155: 14704: 14679: 14388: 14242: 14199: 14007: 13527: 13477: 13459: 13253: 13126: 13106: 13021: 11704: 11650: 10831:

Whipping Girl: A Transsexual Woman on Sexism and the Scapegoating of Femininity

10813:

Whipping Girl: A Transsexual Woman on Sexism and the Scapegoating of Femininity

10040: 9891: 9301:"Trump vows to 'stop' gender-affirming care for minors if re-elected president" 9139: 8973:"Peer Violence and Bullying Against Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Youth" 8702: 7919:

Whipping Girl: A Transsexual Woman on Sexism and the Scapegoating of Femininity

7142: 6937:

Whipping Girl: A Transsexual Woman on Sexism and the Scapegoating of Femininity

6604: 6279: 6025: 6006: 5820: 5777:

in the mid 20th century in response to publicity surrounding the transition of

5700: 5671: 5634: 5616: 5407: 5342: 5311: 5271:

analyzing over ten million posts in transgender-related discussions on various

5256: 5232: 4906: 4811: 4791: 4779: 4749: 4710: 4451:

that which can be explained as a simple combination of transphobia and racism.

4424: 4326: 4284: 4254: 4244: 4162: 4155: 4140: 4130: 3950: 3886: 3828: 3823: 3808: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3461: 3396: 2894: 2867: 2709: 2393: 2268: 2201: 1990: 1887: 1612: 1225: 793: 788: 335: 12830: 12619: 12530: 12513: 12482: 12142: 10959: 9022: 8950: 8786: 7729: 7535: 7208: 7061: 6888: 6740:"Tackling Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity" 6605:"LGBTQ+ Youth | Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services" 4412: 18400: 18335: 17958: 17894: 17879: 17741: 17706: 17686: 17557: 17500: 17435: 16827: 16730: 15905: 15888: 15873: 15834: 15616: 15544: 15245: 15044: 14458: 14331: 14171: 14159: 14117: 14047: 14012: 13903: 13861: 13833: 13620: 13517: 13507: 13492: 13454: 13426: 13312: 13184: 13158: 13148: 12729: 12720: 12685: 12574: 12539: 12490: 12446: 12393: 12336: 12264: 12207: 12150: 12043: 11973: 11920: 11863: 11813: 11759: 11712: 11658: 11601: 11544: 11536: 11497: 11453: 11401: 11393: 11349: 11341: 11001: 10763: 10424: 10323: 10064: 9752: 9513:"A year after Elon Musk bought Twitter, LGBTQ people say it has become toxic" 9412: 9184: 9175: 9158: 9030: 9001: 8891: 8794: 8755: 8295: 8236: 8052:"Changing your name should be a joyous moment, but for many it's a nightmare" 7884: 7876: 7827: 7760: 7578: 7570: 7543: 7497: 7245: 7226: 7150: 7126: 7016: 6678: 6572: 6239: 6058: 5893: 5695: 5145: 4917: 4889: 4827: 4783: 4738: 4686: 4532: 4338: 3945: 3881: 3866: 3722: 3687: 3667: 3538: 3481: 3416: 2784: 2689: 2318: 2298: 2231: 2137: 2080: 1857: 1815: 1756: 1734: 1678: 1573: 1493: 874: 857: 842: 803: 596: 538: 131: 15289: 13737: 12922: 11096: 10905: 10857: 10694: 10659: 10385: 10254: 10202: 9626: 7462: 6001:

in their life, families that give their child higher than average levels of

5527:

According to the Ontario Consultants for Religious Tolerance website, under

4826:

Harassment and violence directed against transgender people is often called

4755:

Some authors have linked transphobia's origins to colonialism, arguing that

1832: 175: 18169: 18056: 17884: 17851: 17831: 17761: 17751: 17731: 17711: 17342: 17235: 17230: 16961: 16936: 16795: 16735: 16700: 16670: 15840: 15601: 15511: 15396: 15279: 15143: 15034: 15002: 14941: 14786: 14453: 13972: 13913: 13846: 13714: 13660: 13482: 13416: 13411: 13396: 13364: 13292: 13153: 12848: 12789:

Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco

12747: 12627: 12582: 12566: 12498: 12454: 12411: 12354: 12282: 12256: 12225: 12168: 12061: 12035: 12018:

Toomey, Russell B.; Syvertsen, Amy K.; Shramko, Maura (11 September 2018).

11981: 11965: 11938: 11881: 11835: 11777: 11676: 11619: 11593: 11562: 11409: 11357: 10825: 10808: 9809: 9538:"The right is dominating Facebook engagement on content about trans issues" 9375:"Elon Musk's Twitter Makes Millions Off Anti-LGBT 'Groomer' Tweets: Report" 9243: 9224: 9038: 8710: 8585: 8368: 8303: 8254: 7902: 7845: 7812:"Homicide Rates of Transgender Individuals in the United States: 2010–2014" 7778: 7586: 7168: 7034: 6636: 6122: 5897: 5877: 5411: 5350: 5346: 5319: 5159: 5156: 5080: 5045: 4956: 4913: 4760: 4723: 4690: 4498: 4416: 4172: 4051: 3871: 3838: 3818: 3742: 3732: 3712: 3692: 3315: 3208: 3203: 2926: 2901: 2754: 2694: 2659: 2629: 2344: 2303: 2159: 2117: 1955: 1837: 1778: 1456: 1429: 1293: 809: 472: 414: 282: 165: 15364: 13742: 13406: 12702:

Virupaksha, H. G.; Muralidhar, Daliboyina; Ramakrishna, Jayashree (2016).

10350: 8359: 6717: 6117:

This could be worsened by racial health disparities that exist within the

4520:

created by transphobia causes negative mental health outcomes and lead to

1827: 250: 18071: 18031: 17999: 17866: 17826: 17666: 17579: 17530: 17505: 17405: 17088: 16800: 16755: 16675: 15694: 15404: 15385: 15359: 15315: 15296: 15198: 15077: 14561: 14291: 14286: 14032: 13828: 13747: 13677: 13672: 13655: 13610: 13391: 13359: 13354: 13287: 13226: 13056: 13052: 11304:

Disparities in Psychiatric Care: Clinical and Cross-Cultural Perspectives

10497: 10493:"It's Time to End the Long History of Feminism Failing Transgender Women" 10091: 10087:"It's Time to End the Long History of Feminism Failing Transgender Women" 9879: 8511:

European Court Strikes Down Required Sterilization for Transgender People

7361:. Hanover and London: University Press of New England. pp. 133–144. 6103: 6062: 5968: 5846: 5842: 5830: 5647: 5521: 5414:

earning the highest engagements out of any source analyzed in the study.

5069: 5065: 4935: 4893: 4839: 4831: 4734: 4698: 4593: 4470: 4458: 4408: 4066: 4026: 3994: 3853: 3813: 3647: 3560: 3511: 3486: 3386: 3061: 2759: 2714: 2634: 2181: 2144: 2058: 1862: 1800: 1773: 1768: 1729: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1483: 1451: 1401: 1396: 678: 290: 271: 245: 201: 182: 49: 13000: 8552: 8021:"What 'deadnaming' means, and why you shouldn't do it to Caitlyn Jenner" 6161:

denied the right to use a public restroom consistent with their gender.

5247: 18345: 18340: 18221: 18216: 18112: 18096: 17953: 17846: 17804: 17766: 17574: 17562: 17535: 17525: 17445: 16844: 16839: 16810: 16745: 16594: 15829: 15335: 15320: 15007: 14733: 14578: 14403: 14068: 13977: 13878: 13851: 13823: 13787: 13772: 13762: 13704: 13469: 13307: 13263: 13243: 13201: 12438: 11489: 11445: 10835: 10556:"45 Years After Stonewall, the LGBT Movement Has a Transphobia Problem" 8919:

LGBTQI+ REFUGEES AND ASYLUM SEEKERS A Review of Research and Data Needs

8418: 8350: 7489: 6557:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. pp. 14–15. 6460: 6284: 5930: 5782: 5716: 5655: 5625: 5358:" in tweets spiked on multiple occasions, including the passing of the 5296: 5268: 4997: 4902: 4843: 4756: 4702: 4639: 4557: 4440: 4348: 4343: 4224: 4219: 4115: 4091: 3940: 3833: 3791: 3747: 3555: 3543: 3516: 3506: 3426: 2801: 2796: 2769: 2704: 2545: 2164: 1820: 1707: 1690: 1560: 1434: 798: 221: 206: 12328: 12098:. Washington: National Center for Transgender Equality. Archived from 9882:(2021). "Muslim People". In Goldberg, Abbie E.; Beemyn, Genny (eds.). 9071: 8319:"Shouting Disrupts Vigil For Murdered Transgender Woman Islan Nettles" 7440:

Transparent: Love, Family, and Living the T with Transgender Teenagers

4505:. Discrimination and violence sometimes originates from people within 4477:

compared to their peers. Adult transgender people regularly encounter

18246: 18194: 17911: 17510: 16620: 16415: 16248: 15814: 15354: 15309: 15274: 15240: 15167: 14967: 14341: 14219: 13992: 13767: 13667: 13615: 13605: 13258: 13088: 12875: 12514:"Racial Health Disparities in a Cohort of 5,135 Transgender Veterans" 10999:

Mantilla, Karla (1 October 2000). Michigan: transgender controversy.

9652:

Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought

6630:

What Constitutes Transphobic and Cisnormative Bullying and Harassment

6518: 6468: 6259: 6099: 6033: 5998: 5951: 5920: 5857: 5006:

Bus with transphobic message promoted by the right-wing organization

4815: 4775: 4648: 4420: 4249: 4197: 3898: 3491: 2579: 2211: 1785: 1540: 1276: 1065: 783: 240: 195: 160: 126: 15661: 11378: 10887:

Invisible Lives: The Erasure of Transsexual and Transgendered People

10872:

Invisible Lives: The Erasure of Transsexual and Transgendered People

10005:

Trans Bodies, Trans Selves: A Resource for the Transgender Community

7389:

Transgender Employment Experiences: Gendered Perceptions and the Law

18211: 18041: 17968: 17619: 17545: 17450: 17410: 16775: 16770: 16765: 16690: 16685: 16630: 16353: 15370: 15347: 14987: 14062: 13682: 13297: 12764:

Suicide Attempts Among Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming Adults

10932: 8768: 6667:"Transgender Americans Feel Under Siege as Political Vitriol Rises" 5955: 5892:

is transphobic, as "bi" means "two" (thus implying a belief in the

5873: 5838: 5736: 5660: 5532: 5399: 5007: 4898: 4867: 4742: 4730: 4599: 4486: 4214: 4036: 3955: 3600: 3526: 3431: 3391: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2649: 2644: 2589: 2090: 2075: 1498: 1230: 256: 233: 30: 11248:"Doesn't identifying as bisexual reinforce a false gender binary?" 8485:"Transgender People in Sweden No Longer Face Forced Sterilization" 6514:

Fleeing Homophobia: Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Asylum

6348:– a legal defense for assault or murder where the victim is trans. 5064:

due to their transgender or gender non-conforming status, such as

16695: 16599: 16579: 16552: 16527: 16431: 15377: 15303: 15268: 13898: 13888: 13757: 13630: 13439: 13221: 13048: 13044: 11951: 10745:

How sex changed: a history of transsexuality in the United States

9585:"Catholic beliefs about the causes & cures of transsexuality" 9212:

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

8880:"Putin's Crackdown Leaves Transgender Russians Bracing for Worse" 6195: 6095: 6078: 5825: 5728: 5621: 5260: 4782:

or cissexual assumption) is the appeal to norms that enforce the

4655:

may be used to describe a transphobe or their actions. The words

4612: 4436: 2654: 2550: 2530: 2503: 2478: 2401: 1391: 1386: 263: 189: 154: 11733: 9256: 9157:

Powell, Anastasia; Scott, Adrian J; Henry, Nicola (March 2020).

6808: 6438:

Community Counseling: A Multicultural-Social Justice Perspective

5155:

Transgender people facing employment discrimination may turn to

4916:

due to people who associate trans people's gender identity with

17671: 16680: 16584: 16562: 16557: 16507: 16343: 15341: 14844: 14398: 14122: 13997: 13873: 13792: 13650: 13449: 13444: 12891:

Person-Centered Counselling for Trans and Gender Diverse People

12701: 11838:; Watson, Ryan J.; Peter, Tracey; Saewyc, Elizabeth M. (2017). 11430: 10228: 8818:"How Transgender Voters Are Fighting to Make Their Votes Count" 6170:

other kidney problem as a result of avoiding public restrooms.

5323: 5300: 4968:

In 2009, researcher Rebecca L. Stotzer published an article in

4871: 4807: 4694: 4626: 4432: 4428: 3652: 2639: 2535: 2513: 2508: 2458: 2095: 1422: 1220: 227: 11894: 9943:"For transgender community, a search for faith and acceptance" 9401:"One of the Biggest Red Flags of Elon Musk's Twitter Takeover" 8843:

Erni, John Nguyet (January 2013). "Legitimating Transphobia".

8335: 7861:"Data Sources Hinder Our Understanding of Transgender Murders" 6077:

in the United States compared transgender and cisgender adult

5663:, as many trans women cannot afford sex reassignment surgery. 5559:, the world's oldest Islamic university. In Iran during 1987, 5514:

National Association for Research and Therapy of Homosexuality

2340: 17681: 16512: 15284: 13918: 13732: 13722: 13699: 13694: 13689: 13064: 13060: 12467: 12310: 11016:

Self-made Men: Identity and Embodiment Among Transsexual Men.

10440:"Transgender for beginners: Trans, terf, cis and safe spaces" 9434:"We're Officially in the Elon Musk Era of Content Moderation" 8553:

The Transgender Community Health Project (18 February 1999).

5392: 5387: 4586: 4580: 4516:

As well as increased risk of violence and other threats, the

4407:

consists of negative attitudes, feelings, or actions towards

3662: 2463: 1513: 1406: 1354: 170: 12296:

Hyun, J.K.; Kimerling, R. (2009). "Military sexual trauma".

12181: 11840:"Mental Health Disparities Among Canadian Transgender Youth" 11790: 11519:

Mustanski, Brian; Andrews, Rebecca; Puckett, Jae A. (2016).

10642:

Overcoming Heterosexism and Homophobia: Strategies that Work

9924:"Stances of Faiths on LGBTQ Issues: Islam – Sunni and Shi'a" 9713:

Trans-gendered: Theology, ministry, and communities of faith

9328: 9007: 7742: 5722: 5107:

found that 46% of trans women and 57% of trans men reported

4778:(also termed cisgenderism, and related to but distinct from 4568:(originally meaning "across, on the far side, beyond") from 18293: 18122: 16363: 15325: 14088: 13777: 12238: 10218:"Michfest Response to Equality Michigan's Call For Boycott" 10078: 8605:"Transgendered people and Employment: An equality analysis" 6021: 5834: 5712: 4616: 4510: 4296: 4125: 1240: 211: 26: 12367: 11097:"Bisexual – definition of bisexual by The Free Dictionary" 10035: 10033: 9688:

Trans-Gender: Theology, Ministry, and Communities of Faith

9017:(10). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 1175–1188. 6492:

Overview: Sexism, Heterosexism, and Transgender Oppression

6130:

previously incarcerated veterans who are not transgender.

16368: 13883: 13635: 12704:"Suicide and Suicidal Behavior among Transgender Persons" 11689: 10587:"The Soapbox: On The Stonewall Rebellion's Trans History" 9773: 6020:(NIMH) assessed lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender ( 5732: 5167: 1930: 1245: 10890:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 33–34. 10305:

The House that Jill built: A Lesbian Nation in Formation

10237:

Trans/Forming Feminisms: Trans/Feminist Voices Speak Out

8210: 6837:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 32–35. 6758:"Transphobia is on the rise – and the press is to blame" 5624:

choosing to transition as a way of coping with societal

5395:", ranking the lowest on its Social Media Safety Index. 4802:. Cissexism refers to the assumption that, due to human 11518: 10724:"Ticked-Off Trannies," and detractors, take on Tribeca" 10367:

Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity

10030: 9774:

Zaharin, A. A. M.; Pallotta-Chiarolli, M. (June 2020).

8463:"17 European Countries Force Transgender Sterilization" 7517: 7515: 6980: 5122:

issues while keeping silent in regards to transphobia.

15590:

Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary radical feminism

12817:

Valentine, Sarah E; Shipherd, Jillian C (March 2018).

12424: 12017: 11834: 11632: 11575: 10748:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. 10184:

The Girls Next Door: Into the Heart of Lesbian America

10118: 9995: 9862:"LGBT Muslims Make Progress on the Path to Acceptance" 8665:"No wonder many transsexual people end up in sex work" 8175:"Gender Block: Media misgendering and Chelsea Manning" 5391:

described Twitter as "the most dangerous platform for

11474: 10406:

Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of "Sex"

10049:. EBL-Schweitzer. Open Road Media. pp. 206–210. 9608:

Crossing Over: Liberating the Transgendered Christian

8602: 7125:

Goldie, Peter D.; Chatterjee, Isha (6 October 2021).

7050:

International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies

6098:

reported experiencing MSA, and nearly two times more

5524:, and that the Bible refers to male and female only. 5314:

made a series of posts spreading misinformation that

4693:

argues that the root of transphobia is "oppositional

12595: 12512:

Brown, George R.; Jones, Kenneth T. (16 July 2014).

11326: 10181:

Van G., Lindsy; Brandt, Pamela R. (3 October 1997).

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Maurianne Adams; Lee Anne Bell; Pat Griffin (2007).

6436:

Judith A. Lewis, Michael D. Lewis, Judy A. Daniels,

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In North America, organizations associated with the

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Handbook of Gender Research in Psychology, Volume 2

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Censorship of school curricula in the United States

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5072:, who was involved in an automobile accident; when 13814: 12760: 12125:Valentine, Sarah E.; Shipherd, Jillian C. (2018). 11306:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 111. 7550: 7354: 6809:"2023 Anti-Trans Bills: Trans Legislation Tracker" 6510: 6371: 6073:(NIH) analysis conducted with data collected at a 5128:on the basis of gender identity and expression is 5060:'s 2011 survey, 19% of respondents reported being 18257:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 13080: 12816: 12124: 11271: 11269: 10463: 9638: 9636: 8877: 8691:Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care 7375: 5263:with the caption "@libsoftiktok knows the truth!" 4834:is directed against a target's real or perceived 4830:, and can be physical, sexual or verbal. Whereas 4260:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 18398: 15294: 11994: 11242: 11240: 11238: 10151: 10149: 10147: 10001: 9715:, Cleveland, OH: The Pilgrim Press. p. 116. 9156: 9140:"Transgender people treated 'inhumanely' online" 8635: 8168: 8166: 7954:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 7932:. Archived from the original on 27 December 2022 7686: 7684: 7348: 7346: 7191:ACT For Gender Identity: The Comprehensive Guide 7124: 6411: 180: 17917:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 12518:Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 11195: 10735: 10521: 10261: 10209: 8526:"Employment discrimination and the Transsexual" 8523: 7634: 7632: 6412:Chrisler, Donald R.; McCreary, Joan C. (2010). 5646:Another site of conflict between feminists and 5577:Muslim Alliance for Sexual and Gender Diversity 3904:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 17399:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 15040:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 14464:2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States 13592: 12864:Professional Psychology: Research and Practice 11266: 10789: 10187:. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 73. 9633: 9511:Yurcaba, Jo; Ingram, David (27 October 2023). 8548: 8546: 8194:"The happy story of my transgender coming-out" 7261:The SAGE Encyclopedia of Psychology and Gender 7220: 7218: 6909: 5746: 5220:Anti-LGBT curriculum laws in the United States 5194:Voter identification laws in the United States 3380:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 1976:2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States 16447: 15183: 14485: 13029: 13001:Survivor bashing – bias motivated hate crimes 12295: 11235: 10993: 10640:Sears, James T.; Williams, Walter L. 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Archived from 8596: 8583: 8310: 7915: 7709: 7629: 7475: 7386: 6697: 6695: 6322:– UK law organisation for transgender people 6119:United States Department of Veterans Affairs 6102:(30%) had a MSA experience when compared to 5982: 4726:ways than high-status groups (e.g., males). 17615:List of people killed for being transgender 14827:Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine 14337:Florida Legislative Investigation Committee 12861: 12697: 12695: 11153:"Definition of Bisexual by Merriam-Webster" 11053: 11051: 11049: 10947: 10802: 9868:. Pride Publishing, Inc. 23 September 2013. 9780:International Journal of Transgender Health 9684: 9324: 9322: 8943:"Transgender Bullying: A National Epidemic" 8543: 8517: 7971:Transgender Explained For Those Who Are Not 7639:Ansara, Y. Gavriel; Hegarty, Peter (2011). 7405: 7215: 6891:. The Trans Language Primer. 17 August 2021 6784:"The global rise of anti-trans legislation" 6310:List of people killed for being transgender 6133: 5206:Transgender people also face the denial of 3596:List of people killed for being transgender 16454: 16440: 15190: 15176: 15093:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany 14327:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany 13036: 13022: 12552: 12511: 11089: 11008: 10912: 10741: 10707:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 10672: 10578: 10547: 10239:. 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Teachers College Press. 9970: 9604: 9398: 9319: 8980:National Center for Transgender Equality 8172: 8111: 8076: 7690: 7606: 7604: 7357:Transgender Voices: Beyond Women and Men 7352: 7298: 7184: 7182: 6756:Williamson, Harriet (9 September 2023). 6376:Hate Crime: Impact, Causes and Responses 6372:Chakraborti, Neil; Garland, Jon (2009). 5945: 5761:, written and directed by gay filmmaker 5755:Protesters outside the 2010 premiere of 5750: 5360:Florida Parental Rights in Education Act 5286:Transgender people are often victims of 5246: 5058:National Center For Transgender Equality 5001: 4897:violence. Other kinds of abuse include 2670:Social determinants of health in poverty 29:. It says "trans out" in German, with a 20: 14185:History of gay men in the United States 12893:. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. 11301: 11174: 10975: 10883: 10644:. 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Its meaning and usage parallels 3522:Genital modification and mutilation 365:Puberty-suppressing hormone therapy 13: 16461: 14633:Legal status of transgender people 14084:Legal status of transgender people 12967: 12678:10.1002/j.2161-1882.2011.tb00269.x 12005:10.1093/med/9780190259440.003.0014 11794:Children and Youth Services Review 10554:Talusan, Meridith (25 June 2014). 10491:Vasquez, Tina (17 February 2014). 10125:Steinem, Gloria (2 October 2013). 10085:Vasquez, Tina (17 February 2014). 9399:Urquhart, Evan (1 November 2022). 9373:Muldowney, Decca (28 March 2023). 9329:Human Rights Campaign Foundation. 8663:Jacques, Juliet (25 August 2010). 8524:JoAnna McNamara (30 August 1996). 8136: 7791: 7232:TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 7092:International Journal of Sociology 6665:Astor, Maggie (10 December 2022). 6305:List of transgender-related topics 5773:documented transphobia within the 5428: 5182: 4963: 4946:American Psychological Association 4501:political or religious groups who 4457:often experience a combination of 14: 18443: 13715:Third sex / Third gender 12984: 12648: 11525:American Journal of Public Health 11382:Journal of Interpersonal Violence 11281:American Institute of Bisexuality 11252:American Institute of Bisexuality 10953: 9115:"The Scale of Transphobia Online" 9090:".@libsoftiktok knows the truth!" 8816:Holder, Sarah (27 October 2020). 7865:American Journal of Public Health 7816:American Journal of Public Health 7749:American Journal of Public Health 6227:acceptance and commitment therapy 5988:thus adult health. Transgender, 5909:American Institute of Bisexuality 5884:Bisexual communities and binarism 5727:Transphobia is documented in the 5040:Healthcare and the LGBT community 4856: 4790:, resulting in the oppression of 4718:gender of transgender people who 18380: 18371: 18370: 18020:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 17857:Law for Protection of the Nation 17757:White genocide conspiracy theory 16414: 15150: 15149: 15137: 14737:— Medicine, science and sexology 14567:Criminalization of homosexuality 13869:Attraction to transgender people 12997: (archived 29 November 2014) 12937: 12907: 12882: 12855: 12810: 12774: 12754: 12657: 12642: 12589: 12546: 12505: 12461: 12418: 12386:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.016 12361: 12304: 12289: 12232: 12200:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.04.008 12175: 12118: 12011: 11988: 11945: 11913:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0067 11888: 11856:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.09.014 11828: 11806:10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104403 11784: 11727: 11683: 11626: 11569: 11512: 11468: 11424: 11372: 11320: 11295: 11145: 10877: 10818: 10783: 10633: 10484: 10457: 10431: 9934: 9916: 9872: 9854: 9824: 9767: 9718: 9705: 9577: 9556: 9530: 9504: 9478: 9011:Journal of Youth and Adolescence 8638:"Oliver v. 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The first component is the 4292:Second-generation gender bias 4000:Constitutional colorblindness 2665:Social determinants of health 2309:Social construction of gender 2258:Academic fields and discourse 1261:Social construction of gender 15864:Gender-sexuality questioning 15060:Violence against LGBT people 14961:Prejudice and discrimination 14777:Homosexuality and psychology 14449:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014 14384:Florida orange juice boycott 14098:Sexual practices between men 13983:Erotic target location error 12949:International Business Times 11844:Journal of Adolescent Health 11740:Archives of Suicide Research 11212:. Bisexual Resource Council/ 10884:Namaste, Viviane K. (2000). 10776:Rose, Katrina C. (2004) "." 9664:10.1080/15426432.2013.749079 8857:10.1080/09502386.2012.722305 8590:The Williams Institute, UCLA 8274:Journal of Adolescent Health 8217:Journal of Adolescent Health 8144:. p. 95. 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Transphobia is a type of 4203:Medical model of disability 4047:Hate speech laws by country 1927:Blood donation restrictions 398:Facial feminization surgery 10: 18448: 18309:Social model of disability 16761:Discrimination against men 15799:Androphilia and gynephilia 15507:Gender self-identification 14998:Grooming conspiracy theory 14947:Homosexuality and religion 14215:History of same-sex unions 12823:Clinical Psychology Review 12131:Clinical Psychology Review 11705:10.1007/s10826-019-01339-2 11651:10.1007/s10508-019-01533-9 11064:. Seal Press. p. 27. 10339:Journal of Lesbian Studies 9892:10.4135/9781544393858.n188 9605:Sheridan, Vanessa (2001). 9060:Taylor, Catherine (2011). 8982:. May 2011. Archived from 8703:10.1016/j.jana.2010.01.008 7942:Cambridge University Press 7648:Psychology & Sexuality 7353:Girshick, Lori B. 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Merriam-Webster Online 10834:. Berkeley, California: 10673:Byrne Fone, ed. (1998). 10614:Cara (30 January 2013). 10156:Raymond, Janice (1994). 9176:10.1177/1477370818788006 8756:10.1177/1534765610369261 8112:Harrison, Kelby (2013). 7877:10.2105/AJPH.2017.303973 7828:10.2105/AJPH.2017.303878 7761:10.2105/AJPH.2020.305774 7571:10.1177/1524838017728708 7246:10.1215/23289252-2399623 6134:Poverty and homelessness 6034:non-suicidal self-injury 5853:widespread at the time. 5818:radical lesbian feminist 5603:sex reassignment surgery 5385:, such as misgendering. 4905:, and multiple forms of 4670:It has been argued that 4495:workplace discrimination 3638:Occupational segregation 3407:Compulsory sterilization 587:Parental rights movement 496:Political office-holders 375:Gender-affirming surgery 25:Transphobic graffiti in 18417:Harassment and bullying 18185:Internalized oppression 18047:Fighting Discrimination 18037:Fat acceptance movement 17995:Anti-discrimination law 17635:Native American mascots 15700:Non-binary People's Day 15580:Against transgender men 15295: 15228:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai 14937:Monuments and memorials 14925:Suicides of LGBT people 14657:Commonwealth of Nations 14489:Rights and legal issues 14128:Transgender health care 12978:The European Commission 12096:U.S. Transgender Survey 11302:Ruiz MD, Pedro (2009). 10987:San Francisco Chronicle 10403:Butler, Judith (1993). 10370:. New York: Routledge. 10364:Butler, Judith (1990). 10010:Oxford University Press 9832:"About Masjid Al-Rabia" 9206:Evelyn, Sophie (2022). 9086:Greene, Marjorie Taylor 7969:Herman, Joanne (2009). 7062:10.1023/A:1026320611878 6223:person-centered therapy 6202:According to the study 6143:Violence and harassment 6092:military sexual assault 6075:community health center 5506:Family Research Council 5456:Some of this section's 5375:increase in hate speech 4979:their cisgender peers. 4878:Harassment and violence 4503:oppose LGBT-rights laws 4188:Internalized oppression 4042:Fighting Discrimination 4032:Fat acceptance movement 3990:Anti-discrimination law 3616:Native American mascots 2177:Intersex discrimination 1946:Transgender health care 181: 114:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai 18304:Social identity threat 18277:Reverse discrimination 18267:Racial color blindness 17747:Violence against women 17727:Sex-selective abortion 16421:Transgender portal 16374:Sex–gender distinction 15841:Gender detransitioning 15657:Anatomical terminology 14908:LGBT rights opposition 14817:Split attraction model 14315:Dance of the Forty-One 14226:Category:LGBTQ history 14195:LGBTQ history timeline 14103:Sex–gender distinction 14053:Human female sexuality 13387:Same-sex relationships 12567:10.1089/lgbt.2015.0052 12257:10.1089/lgbt.2014.0009 12036:10.1542/peds.2017-4218 11997:Oxford Medicine Online 11966:10.1089/lgbt.2016.0151 11594:10.1089/lgbt.2017.0176 11478:Psychology of Violence 11434:Psychology of Violence 11216:. 2010. Archived from 11127:oxforddictionaries.com 10158:The Transsexual Empire 9225:10.3390/ijerph19116560 7994:DeCecco, John (2012). 7611:Beemyn, Genny (2011). 7083:McLean, Craig (2021). 6705:Journal of Bisexuality 6586:GLSEN (October 2022). 6341:Transgender Law Center 6336:Transgender inequality 6290:Biological determinism 6249: 6086:United States military 6067:substance use disorder 5963: 5865:, the first time the ' 5813:The Transsexual Empire 5804: 5789:In 1953, for example, 5766: 5640:The Transsexual Empire 5345:. Former US President 5339:Marjorie Taylor Greene 5328:Drag Queen Story Hours 5273:social media platforms 5264: 5253:Marjorie Taylor Greene 5011: 4804:sexual differentiation 4720:medically transitioned 4591:, "fear"). Along with 4555:patterned on the term 4526:running away from home 4307:Social identity threat 4280:Reverse discrimination 4270:Racial color blindness 3728:Violence against women 3708:Sex-selective abortion 2001:LGBT rights opposition 1536:Sex–gender distinction 1282:Transgender portal 1251:Sex–gender distinction 810:Gender detransitioning 697:Anatomical terminology 34: 18272:Religious intolerance 18232:Political correctness 18062:Intersex human rights 18010:Cultural assimilation 17692:Religious persecution 17456:Disability hate crime 17231:Jewish / Antisemitism 16359:Queer heterosexuality 15879:Rapid-onset dysphoria 15557:Yogyakarta Principles 14690:LGBT rights activists 14667:LGBT rights movements 14647:Yogyakarta Principles 14606:Assisted reproduction 14584:Intersex human rights 14444:Russian anti-LGBT law 14190:History of lesbianism 13646:Queer heterosexuality 12471:Women's Health Issues 11103:. The Free Dictionary 11101:thefreedictionary.com 10954:Weiss, Jillian Todd. 10560:The American Prospect 10351:10.1300/j155v01n03_03 9928:Human Rights Campaign 8530:Phyllis Randolph Frye 6718:10.1300/j159v03n03_02 6300:LGBT people in prison 6247:know I'm transgender. 6244: 6174:unable to afford it. 5949: 5934:in place of the term 5894:binary view of gender 5787: 5754: 5694:feminist and lesbian 5607:second-wave feminists 5367:Human Rights Campaign 5301:outing their identity 5250: 5224:Further information: 5138:Jette vs. Honey Farms 5101:Willamette University 5005: 4748:Drawing on theory of 4275:Religious intolerance 4235:Political correctness 4057:Intersex human rights 4005:Cultural assimilation 3673:Religious persecution 3437:Disability hate crime 3204:Jewish / Antisemitism 1903:Yogyakarta Principles 1873:Intersex human rights 1796:Same-sex relationship 1519:Queer heterosexuality 1236:Queer heterosexuality 848:Rapid-onset dysphoria 631:Yogyakarta Principles 24: 18412:Anti-LGBTQ sentiment 17677:Political repression 16666:Anti-left handedness 16656:Anti-intellectualism 15853:Gender transitioning 15805:Blanchard's typology 15727:fictional characters 15585:Anti-gender movement 15537:Rights organizations 14978:Anti-gender movement 14409:Tasty nightclub raid 14357:Gay Liberation Front 14058:Human male sexuality 13929:Romantic orientation 13728:Balkan sworn virgins 13626:Gender nonconformity 12991:Remembering our Dead 11388:(11–12): 2335–2357. 11014:Henry Rubin (2003). 10796:Transgender Tapestry 10778:Transgender Tapestry 10595:. Spin Entertainment 10302:Ross, Becki (1995). 10012:. pp. 568–569. 9094:X (formerly Twitter) 8403:on 12 November 2013. 8137:Ansara, Y. Gavriel. 7443:. Orlando, Florida: 7189:Stitt, Alex (2020). 6939:, Seal Press, 2007. 6910:Planned Parenthood. 6813:translegislation.com 6471:. pp. 198–199. 6127:hypercholesterolemia 6005:and lower levels of 5845:and as constituting 5808:second wave feminism 5666:Trans women such as 5613:Second-wave feminist 5439:Anti-gender movement 5062:refused medical care 4689:theorist and author 4563:neo-classical prefix 3658:Political repression 2625:Anti-left handedness 2615:Anti-intellectualism 2279:Lavender linguistics 822:Gender transitioning 774:Blanchard's typology 702:Fictional characters 648:Events and awareness 554:Anti-gender movement 18180:Historical eugenics 17717:Segregation academy 17697:Religious terrorism 17486:Enemy of the people 17394:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 16898:Jehovah's Witnesses 16786:Perpetual foreigner 16339:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 15672:LGBTQ-related films 15649:Society and culture 14913:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 14018:Gender essentialism 13816:Sexual orientations 12919:University of Leeds 12798:on 16 November 2017 12089:"Executive Summary" 11203:"BRC Brochure 2010" 11157:merriam-webster.com 8565:on 11 February 2021 8559:Descriptive Results 8555:"Sociodemographics" 8151:on 27 December 2022 7478:Canadian Psychology 7437:Beam, Cris (2007). 6999:2019PLoSO..1426967R 6346:Trans panic defense 6156:In public restrooms 5779:Christine Jorgensen 5775:gay rights movement 5510:Focus on the Family 4820:Cisgender privilege 4788:gender essentialism 4631:clinical psychology 4183:Historical eugenics 3698:Segregation academy 3678:Religious terrorism 3467:Enemy of the people 3375:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 2863:Jehovah's Witnesses 2745:Perpetual foreigner 2324:Transgender studies 2064:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 1216:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 761:Theory and concepts 643:Society and culture 624:Trans panic defense 18092:Social integration 18087:Self-determination 18077:Racial integration 18025:Diversity training 18015:Cultural pluralism 17990:Affirmative action 17890:Racial segregation 17800:Crime of apartheid 17702:Religious violence 17195:Indigenous people 16590:Sexual orientation 16379:Sexual orientation 15685:Day of Remembrance 15013:Liberal homophobia 14870:Societal attitudes 14848:Societal attitudes 14812:Conversion therapy 14735:Sexual orientation 14695:Rainbow capitalism 14685:LGBT rights groups 14594:Same-sex parenting 14545:LGBT rights topics 14258:pre-Columbian Peru 13934:Same gender loving 13580:Sexual diversities 13234:Bisexual community 13009:documentary (2010) 12925:on 1 November 2022 12889:Hope, Sam (2020). 12439:10.1111/sltb.12233 12298:Research Quarterly 12105:on 1 February 2017 11490:10.1037/vio0000224 11446:10.1037/vio0000123 10466:"What Is a Woman?" 10270:"What Is a Woman?" 9973:"What Is a Woman?" 9842:on 2 November 2021 9711:Tanis, J. (2003). 9440:. 21 November 2022 9146:. 25 October 2019. 8926:Williams Institute 8884:The New York Times 8351:10.1111/medu.13796 8031:on 7 February 2017 7490:10.1037/cap0000129 7131:SN Social Sciences 6916:Planned Parenthood 6671:The New York Times 6331:Transgender Europe 6266:Transgender portal 5964: 5767: 5706:Bodies That Matter 5561:Ayatollah Khomeini 5293:online video games 5265: 5087:. Sweden repealed 5012: 4930:Thomas Spijkerboer 4922:sexual orientation 4836:sexual orientation 4798:, and transgender 4674:, with the suffix 4663:were added to the 4553:classical compound 4537:developing nations 4522:drug use disorders 4511:feminist movements 4507:the LGBT community 4087:Social integration 4082:Self-determination 4072:Racial integration 4020:Diversity training 4010:Cultural pluralism 3985:Affirmative action 3877:Racial segregation 3787:Crime of apartheid 3683:Religious violence 3168:Indigenous people 2541:Sexual orientation 2284:LGBTQ conservatism 1898:Transgender rights 1419:Sexual orientation 1256:Sexual orientation 1095:Disenfranchisement 664:Day of Remembrance 565:trans-exclusionary 50:Transgender topics 35: 18394: 18393: 18262:Racism by country 18190:Intersectionality 18175:Heteronormativity 17974:Voter suppression 17722:Sexual harassment 17521:Forced conversion 17441:Cultural genocide 17094:African Americans 16908:post–Cold War era 16893:Eastern Orthodoxy 16651:Anti-drug addicts 16646:Anti-homelessness 16573:Scientific racism 16429: 16428: 16325: 16324: 15847:Gender expression 15690:Day of Visibility 15211:Gender identities 15165: 15164: 15127: 15126: 15123: 15122: 15103:Stop Murder Music 14903:Gay panic defense 14883:Heteronormativity 14835: 14834: 14802:Prenatal hormones 14724: 14723: 14720: 14719: 14611:Same-sex marriage 14572:decriminalization 14476: 14475: 14472: 14471: 14438:Lawrence v. Texas 14372:White Night riots 14362:Handkerchief code 14149: 14148: 14145: 14144: 14038:Gender transition 14028:Gender neutrality 14023:Gender expression 14008:Gender assignment 13956: 13955: 13807:Sexual identities 13801: 13800: 13575:Sexual identities 13570:Gender identities 13557: 13556: 13553: 13552: 13276:Awareness periods 13249:Community centers 13167: 13166: 12915:"Trans Pregnancy" 12598:AIDS and Behavior 12329:10.1002/jts.22280 11041:978-1-56333-435-1 11024:978-0-8265-1435-6 10566:on 1 January 2015 10534:transadvocate.com 10246:978-1-894-54961-5 10056:978-1-4532-5018-1 9307:. 31 January 2023 9088:(23 March 2023). 8989:on 5 October 2016 8822:Bloomberg Citylab 8461:Pazulka, Nicole. 8339:Medical Education 8079:Self and Identity 7929:978-0-7867-4791-7 7416:. Harvest Books. 7301:Los Angeles Times 6945:978-1-58005-154-5 6639:. November 2019. 6609:dcfs.lacounty.gov 6104:transgender women 6038:suicidal ideation 6007:microaffirmations 5800:Joanne Meyerowitz 5771:Joanne Meyerowitz 5692:poststructuralist 5529:Pope John Paul II 5494: 5493: 5486: 5288:online harassment 4983:Physical violence 4944:According to the 4864:Homeless shelters 4543:Etymology and use 4463:sexual harassment 4455:Transgender youth 4402: 4401: 4265:Racism by country 4193:Intersectionality 4178:Heteronormativity 3961:Voter suppression 3703:Sexual harassment 3502:Forced conversion 3422:Cultural genocide 3067:African Americans 2873:post–Cold War era 2858:Eastern Orthodoxy 2610:Anti-drug addicts 2605:Anti-homelessness 2524:Scientific racism 2379: 2378: 2222:Non-binary people 2113:Domestic violence 1996:Heteronormativity 1868:Decriminalization 1718:Awareness periods 1669: 1668: 1596:Same-sex marriage 1509:Non-binary gender 1340: 1339: 1186:elected officials 816:Gender expression 669:Day of Visibility 478:Non-binary gender 444:Standards of Care 101:Gender identities 18439: 18384: 18383: 18374: 18373: 18314:Social privilege 18299:Social exclusion 18227:Police brutality 18148:Multiculturalism 18118:Amatonormativity 17949:Social exclusion 17785:Age of candidacy 17585:Homeless dumping 17491:Ethnic cleansing 16456: 16449: 16442: 16433: 16432: 16419: 16418: 16296: 16163: 16129: 16100: 16050: 15968: 15941: 15921: 15920: 15855: 15843: 15801: 15722:Media portrayals 15650: 15428:Gender dysphoria 15421: 15300: 15212: 15192: 15185: 15178: 15169: 15168: 15153: 15152: 15144:LGBTQ portal 15142: 15141: 15140: 14920:LGBT stereotypes 14888:Heteropatriarchy 14878:Amatonormativity 14866: 14865: 14841: 14840: 14807:Sexual inversion 14730: 14729: 14589:Military service 14499: 14498: 14482: 14481: 14205:Social movements 14168: 14167: 14155: 14154: 13909:Non-heterosexual 13812: 13811: 13599: 13598: 13590: 13589: 13563: 13562: 13538:Rainbow crossing 13377:Religious groups 13323:New queer cinema 13195: 13194: 13173: 13172: 13112:Lesbian feminism 13077: 13076: 13038: 13031: 13024: 13015: 13014: 12961: 12960: 12958: 12956: 12941: 12935: 12934: 12932: 12930: 12921:. Archived from 12911: 12905: 12904: 12886: 12880: 12879: 12876:10.1037/a0038642 12859: 12853: 12852: 12842: 12814: 12808: 12807: 12805: 12803: 12797: 12786: 12778: 12772: 12771: 12769: 12758: 12752: 12751: 12741: 12723: 12699: 12690: 12689: 12661: 12655: 12654: 12646: 12640: 12639: 12613: 12593: 12587: 12586: 12550: 12544: 12543: 12533: 12509: 12503: 12502: 12465: 12459: 12458: 12422: 12416: 12415: 12405: 12365: 12359: 12358: 12348: 12308: 12302: 12301: 12293: 12287: 12286: 12276: 12236: 12230: 12229: 12219: 12179: 12173: 12172: 12162: 12122: 12116: 12114: 12112: 12110: 12104: 12093: 12085: 12066: 12065: 12055: 12030:(4): e20174218. 12015: 12009: 12008: 11992: 11986: 11985: 11949: 11943: 11942: 11932: 11892: 11886: 11885: 11875: 11836:Veale, Jaimie F. 11832: 11826: 11825: 11788: 11782: 11781: 11771: 11731: 11725: 11724: 11699:(9): 2443–2455. 11687: 11681: 11680: 11670: 11630: 11624: 11623: 11613: 11573: 11567: 11566: 11556: 11516: 11510: 11509: 11472: 11466: 11465: 11428: 11422: 11421: 11376: 11370: 11369: 11324: 11318: 11317: 11299: 11293: 11292: 11290: 11288: 11273: 11264: 11263: 11261: 11259: 11244: 11233: 11232: 11230: 11228: 11222: 11207: 11199: 11193: 11192: 11178: 11172: 11171: 11166: 11164: 11149: 11143: 11142: 11140: 11138: 11119: 11113: 11112: 11110: 11108: 11093: 11087: 11086: 11080: 11078: 11055: 11044: 11033: 11027: 11012: 11006: 10997: 10991: 10979: 10973: 10971: 10969: 10967: 10962:on 29 March 2016 10958:. Archived from 10951: 10945: 10944: 10927:(4): 1093–1120. 10916: 10910: 10909: 10881: 10875: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10840:Internet Archive 10822: 10816: 10806: 10800: 10799: 10787: 10781: 10780:104, Winter 2004 10774: 10768: 10767: 10739: 10733: 10731: 10726:. Archived from 10719: 10713: 10712: 10706: 10698: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10637: 10631: 10630: 10628: 10626: 10620:autostraddle.com 10611: 10605: 10604: 10602: 10600: 10582: 10576: 10575: 10573: 10571: 10562:. Archived from 10551: 10545: 10544: 10542: 10540: 10525: 10519: 10518: 10512: 10510: 10501:. Archived from 10488: 10482: 10481: 10461: 10455: 10454: 10452: 10450: 10435: 10429: 10428: 10400: 10394: 10391:at Routledge.com 10389: 10361: 10355: 10354: 10334: 10328: 10327: 10299: 10293: 10292: 10287: 10285: 10265: 10259: 10258: 10232: 10226: 10225: 10213: 10207: 10206: 10178: 10172: 10171: 10153: 10142: 10141: 10139: 10137: 10122: 10116: 10115: 10106: 10104: 10095:. 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Archived from 8016: 8010: 8009: 7991: 7985: 7984: 7966: 7960: 7959: 7953: 7945: 7939: 7937: 7913: 7907: 7906: 7896: 7871:(9): 1362–1363. 7856: 7850: 7849: 7839: 7822:(9): 1441–1447. 7807: 7798: 7797: 7789: 7783: 7782: 7772: 7740: 7734: 7733: 7713: 7707: 7706: 7688: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7674: 7645: 7636: 7627: 7626: 7608: 7599: 7598: 7554: 7548: 7547: 7519: 7510: 7509: 7473: 7467: 7466: 7434: 7428: 7427: 7409: 7403: 7402: 7384: 7373: 7372: 7360: 7350: 7341: 7340: 7329:. BiblioBazaar. 7320: 7314: 7311: 7305: 7304: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7280:on 11 March 2012 7276:. Archived from 7270: 7264: 7263:(2017), page 667 7259:Kevin L. Nadal, 7257: 7251: 7250: 7248: 7222: 7213: 7212: 7186: 7177: 7176: 7162: 7122: 7116: 7115: 7089: 7080: 7074: 7073: 7045: 7039: 7038: 7028: 7010: 6993:(12): e0226967. 6978: 6969: 6966: 6960: 6957: 6951: 6933: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6922: 6907: 6901: 6900: 6898: 6896: 6885: 6879: 6878: 6876: 6874: 6869:on 27 March 2018 6859:"New words list" 6855: 6849: 6848: 6830: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6819: 6805: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6794: 6779: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6768: 6753: 6747: 6746: 6744: 6736: 6730: 6729: 6699: 6690: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6662: 6656: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6645: 6634: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6583: 6577: 6576: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6537: 6535: 6508: 6497: 6496: 6487: 6485: 6458: 6449: 6434: 6428: 6427: 6409: 6396: 6395: 6379: 6369: 6320:Press for Change 6268: 6263: 6262: 6233:Pregnancy issues 6112:suicide ideation 6003:microaggressions 5867:womyn-born womyn 5802: 5632:Radical feminist 5516:, believe that " 5500:, including the 5489: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5469: 5451: 5443: 5095:In the workplace 4940: 4937: 4926:non-heterosexual 4771:Related concepts 4635:anxiety disorder 4590: 4584: 4583: 4475:welfare programs 4394: 4387: 4380: 4317:Social privilege 4302:Social exclusion 4230:Police brutality 4151:Multiculturalism 4121:Amatonormativity 3936:Social exclusion 3772:Age of candidacy 3566:Homeless dumping 3472:Ethnic cleansing 2404: 2381: 2380: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2343: 2274:Lesbian feminism 2155:Heteropatriarchy 2026:Sexual diversity 1986:Amatonormativity 1969:Social attitudes 1883:Military service 1762:in New York City 1745:New queer cinema 1701:African-American 1579: 1578: 1504:Non-heterosexual 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1342: 1341: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1303: 1302: 1294:LGBTQ portal 1292: 1291: 1290: 1280: 1279: 1130: 957: 824: 812: 770: 717:Media portrayals 570: 569: 568:radical feminism 566: 562: 514:Military service 446: 434: 417: 407: 400: 391: 384: 377: 367: 348: 338: 329: 322: 320:Gender dysphoria 315: 186: 70: 67: 64: 61: 58: 37: 36: 18447: 18446: 18442: 18441: 18440: 18438: 18437: 18436: 18397: 18396: 18395: 18390: 18362: 18237:Polyculturalism 18133:Civil liberties 18101: 18082:Reappropriation 17983:Countermeasures 17978: 17907:Racial steering 17873:Numerus clausus 17777: 17771: 17496:Ethnic conflict 17431:Corrective rape 17382: 17012: 16967:minority Muslim 16849: 16741:HIV/AIDS stigma 16609: 16558:Mental disorder 16496: 16465: 16460: 16430: 16425: 16413: 16390: 16389: 16388: 16321: 16308: 16301: 16290: 16157: 16123: 16094: 16068: 16044: 16018: 15962: 15935: 15912: 15911: 15910: 15901:Transmedicalism 15869:Gender variance 15859:Gender identity 15851: 15839: 15797: 15788: 15782: 15648: 15643: 15561: 15532:Rights movement 15493: 15445:Hormone therapy 15440:Puberty blocker 15416: 15411: 15410: 15409: 15261:Gender fluidity 15210: 15204: 15196: 15166: 15161: 15138: 15136: 15119: 15068:Corrective rape 15054: 14956: 14893:Homonationalism 14860: 14831: 14738: 14716: 14661: 14652:La Francophonie 14621:List of couples 14579:Hate crime laws 14540: 14493: 14468: 14418: 14352:Stonewall riots 14301: 14272: 14268:Medieval Europe 14231: 14162: 14141: 13952: 13939:Sexual minority 13857:Gray asexuality 13838: 13797: 13709: 13594:Gender identity 13584: 13549: 13464: 13421: 13189: 13163: 13093: 13084:Academic fields 13071: 13042: 12995:Wayback Machine 12987: 12970: 12968:Further reading 12965: 12964: 12954: 12952: 12951:. 21 April 2012 12943: 12942: 12938: 12928: 12926: 12913: 12912: 12908: 12901: 12887: 12883: 12860: 12856: 12815: 12811: 12801: 12799: 12795: 12784: 12780: 12779: 12775: 12767: 12759: 12755: 12700: 12693: 12662: 12658: 12647: 12643: 12611:10.1.1.554.5857 12594: 12590: 12551: 12547: 12510: 12506: 12466: 12462: 12423: 12419: 12366: 12362: 12309: 12305: 12294: 12290: 12237: 12233: 12180: 12176: 12123: 12119: 12108: 12106: 12102: 12091: 12087: 12086: 12069: 12016: 12012: 11993: 11989: 11950: 11946: 11901:JAMA Pediatrics 11893: 11889: 11833: 11829: 11789: 11785: 11732: 11728: 11688: 11684: 11631: 11627: 11574: 11570: 11517: 11513: 11473: 11469: 11429: 11425: 11377: 11373: 11325: 11321: 11314: 11300: 11296: 11286: 11284: 11275: 11274: 11267: 11257: 11255: 11246: 11245: 11236: 11226: 11224: 11223:on 31 July 2013 11220: 11205: 11201: 11200: 11196: 11180: 11179: 11175: 11162: 11160: 11151: 11150: 11146: 11136: 11134: 11133:on 21 July 2012 11121: 11120: 11116: 11106: 11104: 11095: 11094: 11090: 11076: 11074: 11072: 11056: 11047: 11034: 11030: 11013: 11009: 10998: 10994: 10980: 10976: 10965: 10963: 10952: 10948: 10917: 10913: 10898: 10882: 10878: 10869: 10865: 10850: 10823: 10819: 10807: 10803: 10788: 10784: 10775: 10771: 10756: 10740: 10736: 10730:on 1 July 2010. 10720: 10716: 10700: 10699: 10687: 10671: 10667: 10652: 10638: 10634: 10624: 10622: 10612: 10608: 10598: 10596: 10583: 10579: 10569: 10567: 10552: 10548: 10538: 10536: 10526: 10522: 10508: 10506: 10489: 10485: 10462: 10458: 10448: 10446: 10444:The Irish Times 10436: 10432: 10417: 10401: 10397: 10378: 10362: 10358: 10335: 10331: 10316: 10300: 10296: 10283: 10281: 10266: 10262: 10247: 10233: 10229: 10214: 10210: 10195: 10179: 10175: 10168: 10154: 10145: 10135: 10133: 10123: 10119: 10102: 10100: 10083: 10079: 10069: 10067: 10057: 10041:Steinem, Gloria 10038: 10031: 10020: 10000: 9996: 9986: 9984: 9969: 9962: 9952: 9950: 9939: 9935: 9922: 9921: 9917: 9902: 9877: 9873: 9860: 9859: 9855: 9845: 9843: 9836:Masjid Al-Rabia 9830: 9829: 9825: 9772: 9768: 9723: 9719: 9710: 9706: 9699: 9683: 9679: 9647: 9641: 9634: 9619: 9603: 9599: 9589: 9587: 9583: 9582: 9578: 9568: 9566: 9562: 9561: 9557: 9547: 9545: 9536: 9535: 9531: 9521: 9519: 9509: 9505: 9495: 9493: 9483: 9479: 9469: 9467: 9458: 9457: 9453: 9443: 9441: 9432: 9431: 9427: 9417: 9415: 9397: 9393: 9383: 9381: 9379:The Daily Beast 9371: 9367: 9357: 9355: 9345: 9341: 9333: 9327: 9320: 9310: 9308: 9299: 9298: 9294: 9284: 9282: 9274: 9273: 9269: 9261: 9255: 9251: 9204: 9200: 9155: 9151: 9138: 9137: 9133: 9123: 9121: 9113: 9112: 9108: 9098: 9096: 9083: 9079: 9058: 9054: 9006: 9002: 8992: 8990: 8986: 8975: 8971: 8970: 8966: 8956: 8954: 8941: 8940: 8933: 8921: 8915: 8911: 8901: 8899: 8876: 8872: 8841: 8837: 8827: 8825: 8814: 8810: 8767: 8763: 8730: 8726: 8687: 8683: 8673: 8671: 8661: 8657: 8647: 8645: 8644:on 3 April 2012 8634: 8630: 8620: 8618: 8617:on 20 June 2007 8614: 8607: 8601: 8597: 8582: 8578: 8568: 8566: 8551: 8544: 8534: 8532: 8522: 8518: 8514:(12 April 2017) 8507: 8503: 8493: 8491: 8481: 8477: 8467: 8465: 8459: 8455: 8445: 8443: 8439: 8438: 8434: 8424: 8422: 8413: 8412: 8408: 8400: 8393: 8389: 8388: 8384: 8334: 8330: 8323:Huffington Post 8315: 8311: 8266: 8262: 8209: 8205: 8190: 8186: 8171: 8164: 8154: 8152: 8148: 8141: 8135: 8131: 8124: 8110: 8106: 8075: 8071: 8061: 8059: 8048: 8044: 8034: 8032: 8017: 8013: 8006: 7992: 7988: 7981: 7967: 7963: 7947: 7946: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7914: 7910: 7857: 7853: 7808: 7801: 7790: 7786: 7741: 7737: 7714: 7710: 7703: 7689: 7682: 7672: 7670: 7643: 7637: 7630: 7623: 7609: 7602: 7555: 7551: 7520: 7513: 7474: 7470: 7455: 7435: 7431: 7424: 7410: 7406: 7399: 7385: 7376: 7369: 7351: 7344: 7337: 7321: 7317: 7312: 7308: 7297: 7293: 7283: 7281: 7272: 7271: 7267: 7258: 7254: 7223: 7216: 7201: 7187: 7180: 7123: 7119: 7087: 7081: 7077: 7046: 7042: 6979: 6972: 6967: 6963: 6958: 6954: 6934: 6930: 6920: 6918: 6908: 6904: 6894: 6892: 6887: 6886: 6882: 6872: 6870: 6857: 6856: 6852: 6845: 6831: 6827: 6817: 6815: 6807: 6806: 6802: 6792: 6790: 6780: 6776: 6766: 6764: 6754: 6750: 6742: 6738: 6737: 6733: 6700: 6693: 6683: 6681: 6663: 6659: 6649: 6647: 6643: 6632: 6628: 6627: 6623: 6613: 6611: 6603: 6602: 6598: 6590: 6584: 6580: 6565: 6551: 6547: 6533: 6531: 6529: 6521:. p. 122. 6509: 6500: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6459: 6452: 6435: 6431: 6424: 6410: 6399: 6392: 6370: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6315:Minority stress 6295:Corrective rape 6264: 6257: 6254: 6235: 6188: 6167: 6158: 6145: 6136: 6100:transgender men 6088: 6050: 5994:sexual minority 5985: 5960:disillusionment 5944: 5886: 5803: 5798: 5749: 5725: 5681:Sheila Jeffreys 5595: 5585: 5549: 5498:Christian right 5490: 5479: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5452: 5441: 5431: 5429:In Christianity 5426: 5420: 5379:Under Elon Musk 5318:was performing 5245: 5228: 5222: 5216: 5208:right of asylum 5191: 5185: 5183:From government 5120:job performance 5097: 5042: 5036: 5031: 5000: 4994: 4985: 4966: 4964:Sexual violence 4932: 4886: 4880: 4859: 4773: 4684: 4576:comes from the 4545: 4531:In much of the 4483:police violence 4479:sexual violence 4445:People of color 4398: 4369: 4368: 4367: 4366: 4365: 4240:Polyculturalism 4136:Civil liberties 4108: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4077:Reappropriation 3977: 3976:Countermeasures 3969: 3968: 3967: 3966: 3965: 3894:Racial steering 3860:Numerus clausus 3764: 3756: 3755: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3477:Ethnic conflict 3412:Corrective rape 3367: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3356: 3355: 2992: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2977: 2932:minority Muslim 2820: 2810: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2806: 2700:HIV/AIDS stigma 2572: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2509:Mental disorder 2451: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2412: 2375: 2334: 2333: 2294:Queer anarchism 2259: 2251: 2250: 2123:Straightwashing 2108:Criminalization 2044: 2036: 2035: 2011:Media portrayal 1981:Allonormativity 1971: 1961: 1960: 1918: 1908: 1907: 1853: 1843: 1842: 1681: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1627: 1623:Stonewall riots 1618:Same-sex unions 1576: 1566: 1565: 1531:Sexual identity 1489:Gender variance 1479:Gender identity 1474:Gender fluidity 1440:Gray asexuality 1425: 1411: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1336: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1274: 1266: 1265: 1211: 1203: 1202: 1124: 1118: 1111: 951: 896: 890: 880: 879: 870:Transmedicalism 838:Gender variance 828:Gender identity 820: 808: 766: 762: 754: 753: 693: 688: 659:Beauty pageants 650: 644: 636: 635: 592:Transgender men 567: 564: 561:Gender-critical 560: 559: 550: 500: 486:Rights movement 482: 463: 452: 451: 442: 430: 413: 410: 403: 396: 387: 380: 373: 370: 363: 346:Hormone therapy 344: 341: 334: 325: 318: 311: 307: 296: 295: 147:Gender fluidity 103: 93: 68: 65: 62: 59: 56: 33:drawn above it. 17: 12: 11: 5: 18445: 18435: 18434: 18429: 18424: 18419: 18414: 18409: 18392: 18391: 18389: 18388: 18378: 18367: 18364: 18363: 18361: 18360: 18355: 18354: 18353: 18343: 18338: 18333: 18332: 18331: 18326: 18321: 18311: 18306: 18301: 18296: 18291: 18286: 18285: 18284: 18282:Reverse racism 18274: 18269: 18264: 18259: 18254: 18252:Prisoner abuse 18249: 18244: 18242:Power distance 18239: 18234: 18229: 18224: 18219: 18214: 18209: 18208: 18207: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18160:Ethnic penalty 18157: 18156: 18155: 18153:Neurodiversity 18150: 18140: 18138:Dehumanization 18135: 18130: 18128:Cisnormativity 18125: 18120: 18115: 18109: 18107: 18106:Related topics 18103: 18102: 18100: 18099: 18094: 18089: 18084: 18079: 18074: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18054: 18049: 18044: 18039: 18034: 18029: 18028: 18027: 18017: 18012: 18007: 18002: 17997: 17992: 17986: 17984: 17980: 17979: 17977: 17976: 17971: 17966: 17964:State religion 17961: 17956: 17951: 17946: 17945: 17944: 17939: 17934: 17929: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17904: 17903: 17902: 17900:Nuremberg Laws 17897: 17887: 17882: 17877: 17869: 17864: 17859: 17854: 17849: 17844: 17842:Ghetto benches 17839: 17837:Gerrymandering 17834: 17829: 17824: 17822:Gender pay gap 17819: 17818: 17817: 17812: 17802: 17797: 17792: 17787: 17781: 17779: 17776:Discriminatory 17773: 17772: 17770: 17769: 17764: 17759: 17754: 17749: 17744: 17739: 17734: 17729: 17724: 17719: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17669: 17664: 17659: 17654: 17653: 17652: 17647: 17642: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17612: 17607: 17605:Lavender scare 17602: 17600:Kill Haole Day 17597: 17595:Indian rolling 17592: 17587: 17582: 17577: 17572: 17571: 17570: 17560: 17555: 17554: 17553: 17543: 17538: 17533: 17528: 17523: 17518: 17513: 17508: 17503: 17498: 17493: 17488: 17483: 17481:Eliminationism 17478: 17473: 17468: 17463: 17458: 17453: 17448: 17443: 17438: 17433: 17428: 17423: 17418: 17416:Cancel culture 17413: 17408: 17403: 17402: 17401: 17390: 17388: 17387:Manifestations 17384: 17383: 17381: 17380: 17375: 17370: 17365: 17360: 17355: 17350: 17345: 17340: 17335: 17330: 17325: 17320: 17315: 17310: 17305: 17300: 17295: 17290: 17285: 17280: 17275: 17273:Middle Eastern 17270: 17265: 17260: 17255: 17250: 17245: 17240: 17239: 17238: 17228: 17223: 17218: 17213: 17212: 17211: 17206: 17201: 17193: 17188: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17128: 17123: 17118: 17113: 17108: 17107: 17106: 17101: 17096: 17086: 17081: 17076: 17075: 17074: 17069: 17064: 17054: 17049: 17044: 17039: 17034: 17029: 17023: 17021: 17014: 17013: 17011: 17010: 17008:Zoroastrianism 17005: 17000: 16995: 16990: 16985: 16984: 16983: 16973: 16972: 16971: 16970: 16969: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16949: 16934: 16933: 16932: 16930:Untouchability 16927: 16917: 16912: 16911: 16910: 16905: 16900: 16895: 16890: 16880: 16875: 16870: 16865: 16859: 16857: 16851: 16850: 16848: 16847: 16842: 16837: 16836: 16835: 16830: 16825: 16815: 16814: 16813: 16808: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16783: 16778: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16751:Leprosy stigma 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16658: 16653: 16648: 16643: 16638: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16617: 16615: 16611: 16610: 16608: 16607: 16602: 16597: 16592: 16587: 16582: 16577: 16576: 16575: 16570: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16535: 16530: 16525: 16520: 16515: 16510: 16504: 16502: 16498: 16497: 16495: 16494: 16489: 16484: 16479: 16473: 16471: 16467: 16466: 16463:Discrimination 16459: 16458: 16451: 16444: 16436: 16427: 16426: 16424: 16423: 16411: 16406: 16401: 16395: 16392: 16391: 16387: 16386: 16381: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16351: 16349:Gender studies 16346: 16341: 16335: 16334: 16333: 16331: 16327: 16326: 16323: 16322: 16320: 16319: 16313: 16311: 16309:office-holders 16303: 16302: 16300: 16299: 16298: 16297: 16282: 16281: 16280: 16275: 16265: 16264: 16263: 16256:United Kingdom 16253: 16252: 16251: 16243: 16238: 16237: 16236: 16228: 16227: 16226: 16221: 16213: 16208: 16203: 16198: 16197: 16196: 16191: 16186: 16181: 16171: 16166: 16165: 16164: 16149: 16148: 16147: 16145:2016 bill C-16 16137: 16132: 16131: 16130: 16115: 16114: 16113: 16103: 16102: 16101: 16089: 16078: 16076: 16070: 16069: 16067: 16066: 16061: 16056: 16051: 16039: 16034: 16028: 16026: 16020: 16019: 16017: 16016: 16015: 16014: 16004: 16002:United Kingdom 15999: 15994: 15989: 15984: 15979: 15974: 15969: 15957: 15952: 15947: 15942: 15929: 15927: 15918: 15914: 15913: 15909: 15908: 15903: 15898: 15897: 15896: 15886: 15881: 15876: 15871: 15866: 15861: 15856: 15849: 15844: 15837: 15832: 15827: 15825:Cross-dressing 15822: 15820:Cisnormativity 15817: 15812: 15807: 15802: 15794: 15793: 15792: 15790: 15784: 15783: 15781: 15780: 15773: 15768: 15767: 15766: 15756: 15751: 15746: 15741: 15736: 15735: 15734: 15729: 15719: 15714: 15709: 15708: 15707: 15702: 15697: 15692: 15687: 15682: 15680:Awareness Week 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15653: 15651: 15645: 15644: 15642: 15641: 15640: 15639: 15634: 15629: 15619: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15597:Asylum seekers 15594: 15593: 15592: 15582: 15577: 15571: 15569: 15567:Discrimination 15563: 15562: 15560: 15559: 15554: 15553: 15552: 15547: 15545:bathroom bills 15539: 15534: 15529: 15524: 15519: 15514: 15509: 15503: 15501: 15495: 15494: 15492: 15491: 15486: 15481: 15480: 15479: 15474: 15464: 15463: 15462: 15457: 15452: 15442: 15437: 15436: 15435: 15424: 15422: 15413: 15412: 15408: 15407: 15402: 15401: 15400: 15393: 15383: 15382: 15381: 15374: 15367: 15357: 15352: 15351: 15350: 15345: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15323: 15318: 15313: 15306: 15301: 15292: 15287: 15277: 15272: 15265: 15264: 15263: 15253: 15248: 15243: 15238: 15231: 15224: 15218: 15217: 15216: 15214: 15206: 15205: 15195: 15194: 15187: 15180: 15172: 15163: 15162: 15160: 15159: 15147: 15132: 15129: 15128: 15125: 15124: 15121: 15120: 15118: 15117: 15116: 15115: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15085: 15080: 15075: 15070: 15064: 15062: 15056: 15055: 15053: 15052: 15047: 15042: 15037: 15032: 15027: 15022: 15017: 15016: 15015: 15005: 15000: 14995: 14990: 14985: 14980: 14975: 14970: 14964: 14962: 14958: 14957: 14955: 14954: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14934: 14933: 14932: 14922: 14917: 14916: 14915: 14905: 14900: 14895: 14890: 14885: 14880: 14874: 14872: 14862: 14861: 14859: 14858: 14853: 14850: 14837: 14836: 14833: 14832: 14830: 14829: 14824: 14819: 14814: 14809: 14804: 14799: 14794: 14789: 14784: 14779: 14774: 14769: 14764: 14759: 14754: 14749: 14743: 14740: 14739: 14726: 14725: 14722: 14721: 14718: 14717: 14715: 14714: 14713: 14712: 14707: 14697: 14692: 14687: 14682: 14680:Gay liberation 14677: 14671: 14669: 14663: 14662: 14660: 14659: 14654: 14649: 14643:United Nations 14640: 14635: 14630: 14625: 14624: 14623: 14618: 14608: 14603: 14602: 14601: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14575: 14574: 14564: 14559: 14554: 14548: 14546: 14542: 14541: 14539: 14538: 14533: 14528: 14523: 14518: 14513: 14507: 14505: 14495: 14494: 14492: 14491: 14478: 14477: 14474: 14473: 14470: 14469: 14467: 14466: 14461: 14456: 14451: 14446: 14441: 14434: 14428: 14426: 14420: 14419: 14417: 14416: 14411: 14406: 14401: 14396: 14391: 14389:Operation Soap 14386: 14381: 14374: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14354: 14349: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14329: 14324: 14317: 14311: 14309: 14303: 14302: 14300: 14299: 14294: 14289: 14283: 14281: 14274: 14273: 14271: 14270: 14265: 14260: 14255: 14253:Ancient Greece 14250: 14245: 14243:Adelphopoiesis 14239: 14237: 14236:Pre-modern era 14233: 14232: 14230: 14229: 14222: 14217: 14212: 14207: 14202: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14182: 14176: 14174: 14164: 14163: 14151: 14150: 14147: 14146: 14143: 14142: 14140: 14139: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14091: 14086: 14081: 14080: 14079: 14072: 14060: 14055: 14050: 14045: 14040: 14035: 14030: 14025: 14020: 14015: 14010: 14005: 14000: 13995: 13990: 13985: 13980: 13975: 13970: 13964: 13962: 13958: 13957: 13954: 13953: 13951: 13950: 13941: 13936: 13931: 13926: 13921: 13916: 13911: 13906: 13901: 13896: 13894:Heteroflexible 13891: 13886: 13881: 13876: 13871: 13866: 13865: 13864: 13859: 13849: 13843: 13840: 13839: 13837: 13836: 13831: 13826: 13820: 13818: 13809: 13803: 13802: 13799: 13798: 13796: 13795: 13790: 13785: 13780: 13775: 13770: 13765: 13760: 13755: 13750: 13745: 13740: 13735: 13730: 13725: 13719: 13717: 13711: 13710: 13708: 13707: 13702: 13697: 13692: 13687: 13686: 13685: 13675: 13670: 13665: 13664: 13663: 13653: 13648: 13643: 13638: 13633: 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13608: 13602: 13596: 13586: 13585: 13583: 13582: 13577: 13572: 13559: 13558: 13555: 13554: 13551: 13550: 13548: 13547: 13542: 13541: 13540: 13530: 13525: 13520: 13515: 13510: 13505: 13500: 13495: 13490: 13485: 13480: 13474: 13472: 13466: 13465: 13463: 13462: 13460:Rainbow plaque 13457: 13452: 13447: 13442: 13437: 13435:Black triangle 13431: 13429: 13423: 13422: 13420: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13379: 13374: 13369: 13368: 13367: 13362: 13352: 13347: 13342: 13337: 13336: 13335: 13330: 13325: 13320: 13310: 13305: 13300: 13295: 13290: 13285: 13283:Film festivals 13280: 13279: 13278: 13268: 13267: 13266: 13261: 13254:Cross-dressing 13251: 13246: 13241: 13236: 13231: 13230: 13229: 13224: 13216: 13215: 13214: 13204: 13198: 13191: 13190: 13188: 13187: 13182: 13169: 13168: 13165: 13164: 13162: 13161: 13156: 13151: 13146: 13141: 13140: 13139: 13134: 13129: 13119: 13114: 13109: 13107:Gender studies 13104: 13098: 13095: 13094: 13092: 13091: 13086: 13073: 13072: 13041: 13040: 13033: 13026: 13018: 13012: 13011: 13003: 12998: 12986: 12985:External links 12983: 12982: 12981: 12969: 12966: 12963: 12962: 12936: 12906: 12900:978-1785925429 12899: 12881: 12854: 12809: 12773: 12753: 12714:(6): 505–509. 12691: 12672:(2): 143–157. 12656: 12641: 12604:(2): 217–225. 12588: 12561:(4): 297–305. 12545: 12524:(4): 257–266. 12504: 12477:(4): 401–409. 12460: 12433:(5): 507–524. 12417: 12380:(3): 630–638. 12360: 12323:(2): 181–190. 12303: 12288: 12251:(3): 177–184. 12231: 12174: 12117: 12067: 12010: 11987: 11960:(3): 188–193. 11944: 11887: 11827: 11783: 11746:(2): 203–221. 11726: 11682: 11645:(2): 645–659. 11625: 11588:(5): 312–319. 11568: 11531:(3): 527–533. 11511: 11484:(4): 461–470. 11467: 11440:(4): 419–430. 11423: 11371: 11336:(3): 323–342. 11319: 11313:978-0781796392 11312: 11294: 11265: 11234: 11210:biresource.net 11194: 11173: 11144: 11114: 11088: 11071:978-1580054751 11070: 11045: 11028: 11007: 10992: 10974: 10946: 10933:10.1086/343132 10911: 10896: 10876: 10863: 10848: 10817: 10801: 10782: 10769: 10754: 10734: 10714: 10685: 10665: 10650: 10632: 10606: 10577: 10546: 10520: 10505:on 22 May 2014 10483: 10470:The New Yorker 10456: 10430: 10415: 10395: 10376: 10356: 10345:(3/4): 55–74. 10329: 10314: 10294: 10274:The New Yorker 10260: 10245: 10227: 10208: 10193: 10173: 10166: 10143: 10117: 10099:on 22 May 2014 10077: 10055: 10029: 10019:978-0199325351 10018: 9994: 9977:The New Yorker 9960: 9949:. Philadelphia 9933: 9915: 9900: 9871: 9853: 9823: 9786:(3): 235–241. 9766: 9717: 9704: 9697: 9677: 9632: 9617: 9597: 9576: 9555: 9544:. 20 July 2020 9529: 9503: 9477: 9466:. 15 June 2023 9451: 9425: 9391: 9365: 9339: 9318: 9292: 9267: 9249: 9198: 9169:(2): 199–223. 9149: 9131: 9106: 9077: 9052: 9000: 8964: 8947:nobullying.com 8931: 8909: 8870: 8851:(1): 136–159. 8835: 8808: 8761: 8724: 8697:(3): 207–220. 8681: 8655: 8628: 8595: 8576: 8542: 8516: 8501: 8475: 8453: 8432: 8406: 8382: 8360:2027.42/148342 8345:(4): 398–407. 8328: 8309: 8280:(4): 379–380. 8260: 8223:(4): 503–505. 8203: 8198:Salon magazine 8184: 8162: 8129: 8123:978-0739177051 8122: 8104: 8069: 8042: 8011: 8005:978-0789004635 8004: 7986: 7980:978-1449029579 7979: 7961: 7928: 7922:. Seal Press. 7908: 7851: 7799: 7784: 7755:(9): pe1–e14. 7735: 7724:(3): 170–179. 7708: 7702:978-0789030153 7701: 7680: 7654:(2): 137–160. 7628: 7622:978-0231143073 7621: 7600: 7565:(5): 665–678. 7549: 7530:(3): 170–179. 7511: 7484:(3): 252–261. 7468: 7453: 7429: 7422: 7404: 7398:978-1438436746 7397: 7374: 7368:978-1584658382 7367: 7342: 7335: 7315: 7306: 7291: 7265: 7252: 7239:(1–2): 63–64. 7227:"Cisgenderism" 7214: 7200:978-1785927997 7199: 7178: 7117: 7098:(6): 473–482. 7075: 7056:(2): 139–164. 7040: 6970: 6961: 6952: 6935:Julia Serano. 6928: 6902: 6880: 6863:public.oed.com 6850: 6844:978-0802097842 6843: 6825: 6800: 6774: 6748: 6731: 6712:(3–4): 25–55. 6691: 6657: 6621: 6596: 6578: 6563: 6545: 6528:978-1134098354 6527: 6498: 6478:978-1135928506 6477: 6450: 6429: 6423:978-1441913555 6422: 6397: 6391:978-1412945684 6390: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6354: 6349: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6280:Trans genocide 6277: 6271: 6270: 6269: 6253: 6250: 6234: 6231: 6187: 6184: 6166: 6163: 6157: 6154: 6144: 6141: 6135: 6132: 6087: 6084: 6049: 6046: 5990:gender diverse 5984: 5981: 5943: 5940: 5885: 5882: 5821:Janice Raymond 5796: 5748: 5745: 5724: 5721: 5701:Gender Trouble 5685:transgenderism 5672:Olivia Records 5637:'s 1979 book, 5635:Janice Raymond 5617:Gloria Steinem 5584: 5581: 5548: 5545: 5518:transgenderism 5492: 5491: 5458:listed sources 5455: 5453: 5446: 5430: 5427: 5419: 5416: 5408:The Daily Wire 5343:Lauren Boebert 5320:hysterectomies 5312:Libs of TikTok 5257:Libs of TikTok 5244: 5241: 5233:victim-blaming 5215: 5212: 5184: 5181: 5096: 5093: 5083:must first be 5074:rescue workers 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 4993: 4990: 4984: 4981: 4965: 4962: 4907:discrimination 4882:Main article: 4879: 4876: 4858: 4857:Manifestations 4855: 4850:Transprejudice 4812:biological sex 4792:gender variant 4780:cisnormativity 4772: 4769: 4750:radicalization 4711:sexual arousal 4683: 4680: 4629:as defined in 4544: 4541: 4425:discrimination 4400: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4389: 4382: 4374: 4371: 4370: 4364: 4363: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4285:Reverse racism 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4255:Prisoner abuse 4252: 4247: 4245:Power distance 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4211: 4210: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4163:Ethnic penalty 4160: 4159: 4158: 4156:Neurodiversity 4153: 4143: 4141:Dehumanization 4138: 4133: 4131:Cisnormativity 4128: 4123: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4107:Related topics 4106: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4022: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3951:State religion 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3890: 3889: 3887:Nuremberg Laws 3884: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3829:Ghetto benches 3826: 3824:Gerrymandering 3821: 3816: 3811: 3809:Gender pay gap 3806: 3805: 3804: 3799: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3758: 3757: 3751: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3634: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3586:Lavender scare 3583: 3581:Kill Haole Day 3578: 3576:Indian rolling 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3551: 3541: 3536: 3535: 3534: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3462:Eliminationism 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3397:Cancel culture 3394: 3389: 3384: 3383: 3382: 3371: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3366:Manifestations 3365: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3246:Middle Eastern 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3048: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2973:Zoroastrianism 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2938: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2895:Untouchability 2892: 2882: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2767: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2710:Leprosy stigma 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2566: 2565: 2559: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2521: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2397: 2396: 2394:Discrimination 2390: 2389: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2366: 2359: 2351: 2348: 2347: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2269:Gender studies 2266: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2192: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2173: 2172: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2141: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2099: 2098: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1991:Cisnormativity 1988: 1983: 1978: 1972: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1919: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1732: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1723:Largest events 1720: 1710: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1677: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1613:Gay liberation 1610: 1605: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1449: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1432: 1426: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1327: 1320: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1297: 1296: 1284: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1226:Gender studies 1223: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1191:Cafeteria riot 1188: 1183: 1173: 1171:United Kingdom 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1131: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1073:United Kingdom 1070: 1069: 1068: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1010: 1005: 1000: 999: 998: 993: 988: 980: 979: 978: 973: 968: 958: 946: 941: 936: 935: 934: 924: 919: 914: 913: 912: 907: 892: 891: 886: 885: 882: 881: 878: 877: 872: 867: 866: 865: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 818: 813: 806: 801: 796: 794:Cross-dressing 791: 789:Cisnormativity 786: 781: 776: 771: 763: 760: 759: 756: 755: 752: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 730: 729: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 689: 687: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 654:Awareness Week 646: 645: 642: 641: 638: 637: 634: 633: 628: 627: 626: 621: 611: 606: 601: 600: 599: 594: 589: 584: 577:Discrimination 574: 573: 572: 549: 548: 547: 546: 541: 539:Bathroom bills 533: 528: 527: 526: 521: 511: 506: 499: 498: 493: 488: 481: 480: 475: 470: 464: 458: 457: 454: 453: 450: 449: 448: 447: 435: 428: 423: 418: 409: 408: 401: 394: 393: 392: 389:male-to-female 385: 382:female-to-male 369: 368: 361: 360: 359: 354: 340: 339: 336:Sex assignment 332: 331: 330: 316: 308: 302: 301: 298: 297: 294: 293: 288: 287: 286: 279: 269: 268: 267: 260: 253: 243: 238: 237: 236: 231: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 192: 187: 178: 173: 163: 158: 151: 150: 149: 139: 134: 129: 124: 117: 110: 104: 99: 98: 95: 94: 92: 91: 86: 81: 75: 72: 71: 53: 52: 46: 45: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18444: 18433: 18430: 18428: 18425: 18423: 18420: 18418: 18415: 18413: 18410: 18408: 18405: 18404: 18402: 18387: 18379: 18377: 18369: 18368: 18365: 18359: 18356: 18352: 18349: 18348: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18337: 18336:Social stigma 18334: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18316: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18302: 18300: 18297: 18295: 18292: 18290: 18287: 18283: 18280: 18279: 18278: 18275: 18273: 18270: 18268: 18265: 18263: 18260: 18258: 18255: 18253: 18250: 18248: 18245: 18243: 18240: 18238: 18235: 18233: 18230: 18228: 18225: 18223: 18220: 18218: 18215: 18213: 18210: 18206: 18203: 18202: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18145: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18134: 18131: 18129: 18126: 18124: 18121: 18119: 18116: 18114: 18111: 18110: 18108: 18104: 18098: 18095: 18093: 18090: 18088: 18085: 18083: 18080: 18078: 18075: 18073: 18070: 18068: 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18050: 18048: 18045: 18043: 18040: 18038: 18035: 18033: 18030: 18026: 18023: 18022: 18021: 18018: 18016: 18013: 18011: 18008: 18006: 18003: 18001: 17998: 17996: 17993: 17991: 17988: 17987: 17985: 17981: 17975: 17972: 17970: 17967: 17965: 17962: 17960: 17959:State atheism 17957: 17955: 17952: 17950: 17947: 17943: 17940: 17938: 17935: 17933: 17930: 17928: 17925: 17924: 17923: 17920: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17901: 17898: 17896: 17895:Jim Crow laws 17893: 17892: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17881: 17880:One-drop rule 17878: 17876: 17874: 17870: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17860: 17858: 17855: 17853: 17850: 17848: 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17816: 17813: 17811: 17808: 17807: 17806: 17803: 17801: 17798: 17796: 17795:Blood quantum 17793: 17791: 17788: 17786: 17783: 17782: 17780: 17774: 17768: 17765: 17763: 17760: 17758: 17755: 17753: 17750: 17748: 17745: 17743: 17742:Victimisation 17740: 17738: 17737:Trans bashing 17735: 17733: 17730: 17728: 17725: 17723: 17720: 17718: 17715: 17713: 17710: 17708: 17707:Religious war 17705: 17703: 17700: 17698: 17695: 17693: 17690: 17688: 17687:Racialization 17685: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17668: 17665: 17663: 17660: 17658: 17655: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17643: 17641: 17638: 17637: 17636: 17633: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17601: 17598: 17596: 17593: 17591: 17588: 17586: 17583: 17581: 17578: 17576: 17573: 17569: 17566: 17565: 17564: 17561: 17559: 17558:Glass ceiling 17556: 17552: 17549: 17548: 17547: 17544: 17542: 17539: 17537: 17534: 17532: 17529: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17519: 17517: 17514: 17512: 17509: 17507: 17504: 17502: 17501:Ethnic hatred 17499: 17497: 17494: 17492: 17489: 17487: 17484: 17482: 17479: 17477: 17474: 17472: 17469: 17467: 17464: 17462: 17459: 17457: 17454: 17452: 17449: 17447: 17444: 17442: 17439: 17437: 17436:Counter-jihad 17434: 17432: 17429: 17427: 17424: 17422: 17419: 17417: 17414: 17412: 17409: 17407: 17404: 17400: 17397: 17396: 17395: 17392: 17391: 17389: 17385: 17379: 17376: 17374: 17371: 17369: 17366: 17364: 17361: 17359: 17356: 17354: 17351: 17349: 17346: 17344: 17341: 17339: 17336: 17334: 17331: 17329: 17326: 17324: 17321: 17319: 17316: 17314: 17311: 17309: 17306: 17304: 17301: 17299: 17296: 17294: 17291: 17289: 17286: 17284: 17281: 17279: 17276: 17274: 17271: 17269: 17266: 17264: 17261: 17259: 17256: 17254: 17251: 17249: 17246: 17244: 17241: 17237: 17234: 17233: 17232: 17229: 17227: 17224: 17222: 17219: 17217: 17214: 17210: 17209:United States 17207: 17205: 17202: 17200: 17197: 17196: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17184: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17137: 17134: 17132: 17129: 17127: 17124: 17122: 17119: 17117: 17114: 17112: 17109: 17105: 17102: 17100: 17097: 17095: 17092: 17091: 17090: 17087: 17085: 17082: 17080: 17077: 17073: 17072:United States 17070: 17068: 17065: 17063: 17060: 17059: 17058: 17055: 17053: 17050: 17048: 17045: 17043: 17040: 17038: 17035: 17033: 17030: 17028: 17025: 17024: 17022: 17020: 17015: 17009: 17006: 17004: 17001: 16999: 16996: 16994: 16993:Protestantism 16991: 16989: 16986: 16982: 16979: 16978: 16977: 16974: 16968: 16965: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16948: 16945: 16944: 16943: 16940: 16939: 16938: 16935: 16931: 16928: 16926: 16923: 16922: 16921: 16918: 16916: 16913: 16909: 16906: 16904: 16903:LDS or Mormon 16901: 16899: 16896: 16894: 16891: 16889: 16886: 16885: 16884: 16881: 16879: 16876: 16874: 16871: 16869: 16866: 16864: 16861: 16860: 16858: 16856: 16852: 16846: 16843: 16841: 16838: 16834: 16831: 16829: 16828:Transmisogyny 16826: 16824: 16821: 16820: 16819: 16816: 16812: 16809: 16807: 16804: 16803: 16802: 16799: 16797: 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16782: 16779: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16757: 16754: 16752: 16749: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16731:Gerontophobia 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16674: 16672: 16669: 16667: 16664: 16662: 16661:Anti-intersex 16659: 16657: 16654: 16652: 16649: 16647: 16644: 16642: 16639: 16637: 16636:Anti-albinism 16634: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16619: 16618: 16616: 16612: 16606: 16603: 16601: 16598: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16588: 16586: 16583: 16581: 16578: 16574: 16571: 16569: 16566: 16565: 16564: 16561: 16559: 16556: 16554: 16551: 16549: 16546: 16544: 16541: 16539: 16536: 16534: 16531: 16529: 16526: 16524: 16521: 16519: 16516: 16514: 16511: 16509: 16506: 16505: 16503: 16499: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16485: 16483: 16480: 16478: 16477:Institutional 16475: 16474: 16472: 16468: 16464: 16457: 16452: 16450: 16445: 16443: 16438: 16437: 16434: 16422: 16417: 16412: 16410: 16407: 16405: 16402: 16400: 16397: 16396: 16393: 16385: 16382: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16355: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16345: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16336: 16332: 16328: 16318: 16317:United States 16315: 16314: 16312: 16310: 16304: 16294: 16289: 16286: 16285: 16283: 16279: 16276: 16274: 16273:legal history 16271: 16270: 16269: 16268:United States 16266: 16262: 16259: 16258: 16257: 16254: 16250: 16247: 16246: 16244: 16242: 16239: 16235: 16232: 16231: 16230:South Africa 16229: 16225: 16222: 16220: 16217: 16216: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16195: 16192: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16182: 16180: 16177: 16176: 16175: 16172: 16170: 16167: 16161: 16156: 16153: 16152: 16150: 16146: 16143: 16142: 16141: 16138: 16136: 16133: 16127: 16122: 16119: 16118: 16116: 16112: 16109: 16108: 16107: 16104: 16098: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16084: 16083: 16080: 16079: 16077: 16075: 16071: 16065: 16062: 16060: 16057: 16055: 16052: 16048: 16043: 16040: 16038: 16037:ancient Egypt 16035: 16033: 16030: 16029: 16027: 16025: 16021: 16013: 16010: 16009: 16008: 16007:United States 16005: 16003: 16000: 15998: 15995: 15993: 15990: 15988: 15985: 15983: 15980: 15978: 15975: 15973: 15970: 15966: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15939: 15934: 15931: 15930: 15928: 15926: 15922: 15919: 15915: 15907: 15906:Transmisogyny 15904: 15902: 15899: 15895: 15892: 15891: 15890: 15889:Transfeminism 15887: 15885: 15882: 15880: 15877: 15875: 15874:Postgenderism 15872: 15870: 15867: 15865: 15862: 15860: 15857: 15854: 15850: 15848: 15845: 15842: 15838: 15836: 15835:Gender binary 15833: 15831: 15828: 15826: 15823: 15821: 15818: 15816: 15813: 15811: 15808: 15806: 15803: 15800: 15796: 15795: 15791: 15785: 15779: 15778: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15765: 15762: 15761: 15760: 15757: 15755: 15752: 15750: 15747: 15745: 15742: 15740: 15737: 15733: 15730: 15728: 15725: 15724: 15723: 15720: 15718: 15715: 15713: 15710: 15706: 15703: 15701: 15698: 15696: 15693: 15691: 15688: 15686: 15683: 15681: 15678: 15677: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15654: 15652: 15646: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15630: 15628: 15625: 15624: 15623: 15620: 15618: 15617:Transmisogyny 15615: 15613: 15610: 15608: 15605: 15603: 15600: 15598: 15595: 15591: 15588: 15587: 15586: 15583: 15581: 15578: 15576: 15573: 15572: 15570: 15568: 15564: 15558: 15555: 15551: 15548: 15546: 15543: 15542: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15520: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15510: 15508: 15505: 15504: 15502: 15500: 15496: 15490: 15487: 15485: 15482: 15478: 15475: 15473: 15470: 15469: 15468: 15465: 15461: 15458: 15456: 15455:masculinizing 15453: 15451: 15448: 15447: 15446: 15443: 15441: 15438: 15434: 15431: 15430: 15429: 15426: 15425: 15423: 15419: 15414: 15406: 15403: 15399: 15398: 15394: 15392: 15389: 15388: 15387: 15384: 15380: 15379: 15375: 15373: 15372: 15368: 15366: 15363: 15362: 15361: 15358: 15356: 15353: 15349: 15346: 15344: 15343: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15327: 15324: 15322: 15319: 15317: 15314: 15312: 15311: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15299: 15298: 15293: 15291: 15288: 15286: 15283: 15282: 15281: 15278: 15276: 15273: 15271: 15270: 15266: 15262: 15259: 15258: 15257: 15254: 15252: 15249: 15247: 15246:Gender bender 15244: 15242: 15239: 15237: 15236: 15232: 15230: 15229: 15225: 15223: 15220: 15219: 15215: 15213: 15207: 15203: 15200: 15193: 15188: 15186: 15181: 15179: 15174: 15173: 15170: 15158: 15157: 15148: 15146: 15145: 15134: 15133: 15130: 15114: 15111: 15110: 15109: 15106: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15086: 15084: 15081: 15079: 15076: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15066: 15065: 15063: 15061: 15057: 15051: 15048: 15046: 15045:Transmisogyny 15043: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15031: 15028: 15026: 15023: 15021: 15018: 15014: 15011: 15010: 15009: 15006: 15004: 15001: 14999: 14996: 14994: 14991: 14989: 14986: 14984: 14981: 14979: 14976: 14974: 14971: 14969: 14966: 14965: 14963: 14959: 14953: 14950: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14931: 14928: 14927: 14926: 14923: 14921: 14918: 14914: 14911: 14910: 14909: 14906: 14904: 14901: 14899: 14896: 14894: 14891: 14889: 14886: 14884: 14881: 14879: 14876: 14875: 14873: 14871: 14867: 14863: 14857: 14854: 14851: 14849: 14846: 14845: 14842: 14838: 14828: 14825: 14823: 14820: 14818: 14815: 14813: 14810: 14808: 14805: 14803: 14800: 14798: 14795: 14793: 14790: 14788: 14785: 14783: 14780: 14778: 14775: 14773: 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14760: 14758: 14755: 14753: 14750: 14748: 14745: 14744: 14741: 14736: 14731: 14727: 14711: 14708: 14706: 14703: 14702: 14701: 14698: 14696: 14693: 14691: 14688: 14686: 14683: 14681: 14678: 14676: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14668: 14664: 14658: 14655: 14653: 14650: 14648: 14644: 14641: 14639: 14636: 14634: 14631: 14629: 14626: 14622: 14619: 14617: 14614: 14613: 14612: 14609: 14607: 14604: 14600: 14597: 14596: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14573: 14570: 14569: 14568: 14565: 14563: 14560: 14558: 14555: 14553: 14550: 14549: 14547: 14543: 14537: 14534: 14532: 14529: 14527: 14524: 14522: 14519: 14517: 14514: 14512: 14509: 14508: 14506: 14504: 14500: 14496: 14490: 14487: 14486: 14483: 14479: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14459:Rainbow Night 14457: 14455: 14452: 14450: 14447: 14445: 14442: 14440: 14439: 14435: 14433: 14430: 14429: 14427: 14425: 14421: 14415: 14412: 14410: 14407: 14405: 14402: 14400: 14397: 14395: 14392: 14390: 14387: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14379: 14375: 14373: 14370: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14355: 14353: 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14333: 14332:Cadet scandal 14330: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14322: 14318: 14316: 14313: 14312: 14310: 14308: 14304: 14298: 14295: 14293: 14290: 14288: 14285: 14284: 14282: 14280: 14275: 14269: 14266: 14264: 14261: 14259: 14256: 14254: 14251: 14249: 14248:Ancient Egypt 14246: 14244: 14241: 14240: 14238: 14234: 14228: 14227: 14223: 14221: 14218: 14216: 14213: 14211: 14208: 14206: 14203: 14201: 14198: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14186: 14183: 14181: 14178: 14177: 14175: 14173: 14172:LGBTQ history 14169: 14165: 14161: 14156: 14152: 14138: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14118:Straight ally 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14095: 14092: 14090: 14087: 14085: 14082: 14078: 14077: 14073: 14071: 14070: 14066: 14065: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14054: 14051: 14049: 14048:Hermaphrodite 14046: 14044: 14041: 14039: 14036: 14034: 14031: 14029: 14026: 14024: 14021: 14019: 14016: 14014: 14013:Gender binary 14011: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13999: 13996: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13981: 13979: 13976: 13974: 13971: 13969: 13966: 13965: 13963: 13959: 13949: 13945: 13942: 13940: 13937: 13935: 13932: 13930: 13927: 13925: 13922: 13920: 13917: 13915: 13912: 13910: 13907: 13905: 13902: 13900: 13897: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13875: 13872: 13870: 13867: 13863: 13862:Demisexuality 13860: 13858: 13855: 13854: 13853: 13850: 13848: 13845: 13844: 13841: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13822: 13821: 13819: 13817: 13813: 13810: 13808: 13804: 13794: 13791: 13789: 13786: 13784: 13781: 13779: 13776: 13774: 13771: 13769: 13766: 13764: 13761: 13759: 13756: 13754: 13751: 13749: 13746: 13744: 13741: 13739: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13729: 13726: 13724: 13721: 13720: 13718: 13716: 13712: 13706: 13703: 13701: 13698: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13684: 13681: 13680: 13679: 13676: 13674: 13671: 13669: 13666: 13662: 13659: 13658: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13621:Gender bender 13619: 13617: 13614: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13603: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13591: 13587: 13581: 13578: 13576: 13573: 13571: 13568: 13567: 13564: 13560: 13546: 13543: 13539: 13536: 13535: 13534: 13531: 13529: 13526: 13524: 13521: 13519: 13516: 13514: 13511: 13509: 13506: 13504: 13501: 13499: 13496: 13494: 13491: 13489: 13486: 13484: 13481: 13479: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13471: 13467: 13461: 13458: 13456: 13455:Pink triangle 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13436: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13428: 13424: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13383: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13373: 13370: 13366: 13363: 13361: 13358: 13357: 13356: 13353: 13351: 13348: 13346: 13343: 13341: 13340:Organizations 13338: 13334: 13331: 13329: 13326: 13324: 13321: 13319: 13316: 13315: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13306: 13304: 13301: 13299: 13296: 13294: 13291: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13277: 13274: 13273: 13272: 13269: 13265: 13262: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13255: 13252: 13250: 13247: 13245: 13242: 13240: 13237: 13235: 13232: 13228: 13225: 13223: 13220: 13219: 13217: 13213: 13210: 13209: 13208: 13205: 13203: 13200: 13199: 13196: 13192: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13178: 13177: 13174: 13170: 13160: 13159:Transfeminism 13157: 13155: 13152: 13150: 13149:Queer studies 13147: 13145: 13142: 13138: 13135: 13133: 13130: 13128: 13125: 13124: 13123: 13120: 13118: 13115: 13113: 13110: 13108: 13105: 13103: 13100: 13099: 13096: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13081: 13078: 13074: 13070: 13066: 13062: 13058: 13054: 13050: 13046: 13039: 13034: 13032: 13027: 13025: 13020: 13019: 13016: 13010: 13008: 13004: 13002: 12999: 12996: 12992: 12989: 12988: 12979: 12975: 12972: 12971: 12950: 12946: 12940: 12924: 12920: 12916: 12910: 12902: 12896: 12892: 12885: 12877: 12873: 12869: 12865: 12858: 12850: 12846: 12841: 12836: 12832: 12828: 12824: 12820: 12813: 12794: 12790: 12783: 12777: 12766: 12765: 12757: 12749: 12745: 12740: 12735: 12731: 12727: 12722: 12717: 12713: 12709: 12705: 12698: 12696: 12687: 12683: 12679: 12675: 12671: 12667: 12660: 12652: 12645: 12637: 12633: 12629: 12625: 12621: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12603: 12599: 12592: 12584: 12580: 12576: 12572: 12568: 12564: 12560: 12556: 12549: 12541: 12537: 12532: 12527: 12523: 12519: 12515: 12508: 12500: 12496: 12492: 12488: 12484: 12480: 12476: 12472: 12464: 12456: 12452: 12448: 12444: 12440: 12436: 12432: 12428: 12421: 12413: 12409: 12404: 12399: 12395: 12391: 12387: 12383: 12379: 12375: 12371: 12364: 12356: 12352: 12347: 12342: 12338: 12334: 12330: 12326: 12322: 12318: 12314: 12307: 12299: 12292: 12284: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12266: 12262: 12258: 12254: 12250: 12246: 12242: 12235: 12227: 12223: 12218: 12213: 12209: 12205: 12201: 12197: 12193: 12189: 12185: 12178: 12170: 12166: 12161: 12156: 12152: 12148: 12144: 12140: 12136: 12132: 12128: 12121: 12101: 12097: 12090: 12084: 12082: 12080: 12078: 12076: 12074: 12072: 12063: 12059: 12054: 12049: 12045: 12041: 12037: 12033: 12029: 12025: 12021: 12014: 12006: 12002: 11998: 11991: 11983: 11979: 11975: 11971: 11967: 11963: 11959: 11955: 11948: 11940: 11936: 11931: 11926: 11922: 11918: 11914: 11910: 11906: 11902: 11898: 11891: 11883: 11879: 11874: 11869: 11865: 11861: 11857: 11853: 11849: 11845: 11841: 11837: 11831: 11823: 11819: 11815: 11811: 11807: 11803: 11799: 11795: 11787: 11779: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11761: 11757: 11753: 11749: 11745: 11741: 11737: 11730: 11722: 11718: 11714: 11710: 11706: 11702: 11698: 11694: 11686: 11678: 11674: 11669: 11664: 11660: 11656: 11652: 11648: 11644: 11640: 11636: 11629: 11621: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11603: 11599: 11595: 11591: 11587: 11583: 11579: 11572: 11564: 11560: 11555: 11550: 11546: 11542: 11538: 11534: 11530: 11526: 11522: 11515: 11507: 11503: 11499: 11495: 11491: 11487: 11483: 11479: 11471: 11463: 11459: 11455: 11451: 11447: 11443: 11439: 11435: 11427: 11419: 11415: 11411: 11407: 11403: 11399: 11395: 11391: 11387: 11383: 11375: 11367: 11363: 11359: 11355: 11351: 11347: 11343: 11339: 11335: 11331: 11323: 11315: 11309: 11305: 11298: 11282: 11278: 11272: 11270: 11253: 11249: 11243: 11241: 11239: 11219: 11215: 11211: 11204: 11198: 11191: 11187: 11183: 11177: 11170: 11158: 11154: 11148: 11132: 11128: 11124: 11118: 11102: 11098: 11092: 11085: 11073: 11067: 11063: 11062: 11054: 11052: 11050: 11042: 11038: 11032: 11025: 11021: 11017: 11011: 11004: 11003: 11002:Off Our Backs 10996: 10989: 10988: 10984: 10978: 10961: 10957: 10950: 10942: 10938: 10934: 10930: 10926: 10922: 10915: 10907: 10903: 10899: 10897:9780226568102 10893: 10889: 10888: 10880: 10873: 10867: 10859: 10855: 10851: 10849:9781580051545 10845: 10841: 10837: 10833: 10832: 10827: 10826:Serano, Julia 10821: 10815:, pp. 233–234 10814: 10810: 10805: 10797: 10793: 10786: 10779: 10773: 10765: 10761: 10757: 10755:9780674009257 10751: 10747: 10746: 10738: 10729: 10725: 10718: 10710: 10704: 10696: 10692: 10688: 10686:9780231096706 10682: 10678: 10677: 10669: 10661: 10657: 10653: 10651:0-231-10422-7 10647: 10643: 10636: 10621: 10617: 10610: 10594: 10593: 10588: 10581: 10565: 10561: 10557: 10550: 10535: 10531: 10524: 10517: 10504: 10500: 10499: 10494: 10487: 10480: 10475: 10471: 10467: 10460: 10445: 10441: 10434: 10426: 10422: 10418: 10416:9781134711345 10412: 10408: 10407: 10399: 10392: 10387: 10383: 10379: 10377:9781138236363 10373: 10369: 10368: 10360: 10352: 10348: 10344: 10340: 10333: 10325: 10321: 10317: 10315:9780802074799 10311: 10307: 10306: 10298: 10291: 10279: 10275: 10271: 10264: 10256: 10252: 10248: 10242: 10238: 10231: 10223: 10219: 10212: 10204: 10200: 10196: 10194:9780684839578 10190: 10186: 10185: 10177: 10169: 10167:9780807762721 10163: 10159: 10152: 10150: 10148: 10132: 10128: 10121: 10114: 10112: 10098: 10094: 10093: 10088: 10081: 10066: 10062: 10058: 10052: 10048: 10047: 10042: 10036: 10034: 10026: 10021: 10015: 10011: 10007: 10006: 9998: 9982: 9978: 9974: 9967: 9965: 9948: 9944: 9937: 9929: 9925: 9919: 9911: 9907: 9903: 9901:9781544393810 9897: 9893: 9889: 9885: 9881: 9875: 9867: 9863: 9857: 9841: 9837: 9833: 9827: 9819: 9815: 9811: 9807: 9802: 9797: 9793: 9789: 9785: 9781: 9777: 9770: 9762: 9758: 9754: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9737:(1): 91–103. 9736: 9732: 9728: 9721: 9714: 9708: 9700: 9698:9781725239005 9694: 9690: 9689: 9681: 9673: 9669: 9665: 9661: 9657: 9653: 9646: 9639: 9637: 9628: 9624: 9620: 9618:9780829814460 9614: 9610: 9609: 9601: 9586: 9580: 9565: 9559: 9543: 9539: 9533: 9518: 9514: 9507: 9492: 9488: 9481: 9465: 9461: 9455: 9439: 9435: 9429: 9414: 9410: 9406: 9402: 9395: 9380: 9376: 9369: 9354: 9350: 9343: 9332: 9325: 9323: 9306: 9302: 9296: 9281: 9277: 9271: 9260: 9253: 9245: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9217: 9213: 9209: 9202: 9194: 9190: 9186: 9182: 9177: 9172: 9168: 9164: 9160: 9153: 9145: 9141: 9135: 9120: 9116: 9110: 9095: 9091: 9087: 9081: 9073: 9069: 9065: 9064: 9056: 9048: 9044: 9040: 9036: 9032: 9028: 9024: 9020: 9016: 9012: 9004: 8985: 8981: 8974: 8968: 8952: 8948: 8944: 8938: 8936: 8927: 8920: 8913: 8897: 8893: 8889: 8885: 8881: 8874: 8866: 8862: 8858: 8854: 8850: 8846: 8839: 8823: 8819: 8812: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8780: 8776: 8772: 8765: 8757: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8739: 8735: 8728: 8720: 8716: 8712: 8708: 8704: 8700: 8696: 8692: 8685: 8670: 8666: 8659: 8643: 8639: 8632: 8613: 8606: 8599: 8591: 8587: 8580: 8564: 8560: 8556: 8549: 8547: 8531: 8527: 8520: 8513: 8512: 8505: 8490: 8486: 8479: 8464: 8457: 8442: 8436: 8421:on 9 May 2008 8420: 8416: 8410: 8399: 8392: 8386: 8378: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8352: 8348: 8344: 8340: 8332: 8324: 8320: 8313: 8305: 8301: 8297: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8279: 8275: 8271: 8264: 8256: 8252: 8247: 8242: 8238: 8234: 8230: 8226: 8222: 8218: 8214: 8207: 8199: 8195: 8188: 8180: 8179:This Magazine 8176: 8169: 8167: 8147: 8140: 8133: 8125: 8119: 8115: 8108: 8100: 8096: 8092: 8088: 8084: 8080: 8073: 8057: 8053: 8046: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8015: 8007: 8001: 7997: 7990: 7982: 7976: 7972: 7965: 7957: 7951: 7943: 7931: 7925: 7921: 7920: 7912: 7904: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7886: 7882: 7878: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7862: 7855: 7847: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7829: 7825: 7821: 7817: 7813: 7806: 7804: 7795: 7788: 7780: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7746: 7739: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7712: 7704: 7698: 7694: 7687: 7685: 7669: 7665: 7661: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7642: 7635: 7633: 7624: 7618: 7614: 7607: 7605: 7596: 7592: 7588: 7584: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7568: 7564: 7560: 7553: 7545: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7525: 7518: 7516: 7507: 7503: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7479: 7472: 7464: 7460: 7456: 7454:9780156033770 7450: 7446: 7442: 7441: 7433: 7425: 7423:9780156033770 7419: 7415: 7408: 7400: 7394: 7390: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7370: 7364: 7359: 7358: 7349: 7347: 7338: 7336:9781361440773 7332: 7328: 7327: 7319: 7310: 7302: 7295: 7279: 7275: 7269: 7262: 7256: 7247: 7242: 7238: 7234: 7233: 7228: 7221: 7219: 7210: 7206: 7202: 7196: 7192: 7185: 7183: 7175: 7170: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7121: 7113: 7109: 7105: 7101: 7097: 7093: 7086: 7079: 7071: 7067: 7063: 7059: 7055: 7051: 7044: 7036: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7009: 7004: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6977: 6975: 6965: 6956: 6950: 6949:1-58005-154-5 6946: 6942: 6938: 6932: 6917: 6913: 6906: 6890: 6884: 6868: 6864: 6860: 6854: 6846: 6840: 6836: 6829: 6814: 6810: 6804: 6789: 6785: 6778: 6763: 6759: 6752: 6741: 6735: 6727: 6723: 6719: 6715: 6711: 6707: 6706: 6698: 6696: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6668: 6661: 6642: 6638: 6631: 6625: 6610: 6606: 6600: 6589: 6582: 6574: 6570: 6566: 6564:9780813573182 6560: 6556: 6549: 6542: 6530: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6515: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6495: 6493: 6480: 6474: 6470: 6466: 6465: 6457: 6455: 6447: 6443: 6439: 6433: 6425: 6419: 6415: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6402: 6393: 6387: 6383: 6378: 6377: 6368: 6364: 6353: 6350: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6267: 6261: 6256: 6248: 6243: 6241: 6240:Thomas Beatie 6230: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6215: 6211: 6209: 6205: 6200: 6197: 6192: 6186:Mental health 6183: 6179: 6175: 6171: 6162: 6153: 6149: 6140: 6131: 6128: 6124: 6123:incarceration 6120: 6115: 6113: 6107: 6105: 6101: 6097: 6093: 6083: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6068: 6064: 6060: 6059:social stress 6056: 6045: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6019: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5995: 5991: 5980: 5978: 5974: 5970: 5961: 5958:, expressing 5957: 5953: 5948: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5932: 5927: 5923: 5922: 5916: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5901: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5881: 5879: 5875: 5870: 5868: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5850: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5827: 5822: 5819: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5801: 5795: 5792: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5772: 5764: 5760: 5759: 5753: 5744: 5740: 5738: 5734: 5730: 5720: 5718: 5714: 5709: 5707: 5703: 5702: 5697: 5696:Judith Butler 5693: 5688: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5673: 5669: 5664: 5662: 5657: 5653: 5650:has been the 5649: 5644: 5642: 5641: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5627: 5623: 5618: 5615:and activist 5614: 5610: 5608: 5604: 5600: 5599:transitioning 5594: 5590: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5553: 5544: 5540: 5536: 5534: 5530: 5525: 5523: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5499: 5488: 5485: 5477: 5465: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5450: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5425: 5415: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5396: 5394: 5390: 5389: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5363: 5361: 5357: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5331: 5329: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5249: 5240: 5236: 5234: 5227: 5221: 5211: 5209: 5204: 5201: 5197: 5195: 5190: 5180: 5177: 5171: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5158: 5153: 5151: 5147: 5146:cross-dressed 5143: 5139: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5123: 5121: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5104: 5102: 5092: 5090: 5086: 5082: 5077: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5054: 5050: 5047: 5041: 5034:In healthcare 5026: 5024: 5023: 5016: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4989: 4980: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4961: 4958: 4953: 4949: 4947: 4942: 4938: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4918:homosexuality 4915: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4875: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4854: 4851: 4847: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4833: 4829: 4828:trans bashing 4824: 4821: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4784:gender binary 4781: 4777: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4753: 4751: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4739:gender binary 4736: 4732: 4727: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4712: 4706: 4704: 4700: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4687:Transfeminist 4679: 4677: 4673: 4668: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4641: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4606: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4595: 4589: 4579: 4578:Ancient Greek 4575: 4571: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4559: 4554: 4550: 4540: 4538: 4534: 4533:Western world 4529: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4514: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4450: 4446: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4427:, similar to 4426: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4395: 4390: 4388: 4383: 4381: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4372: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4339:Social stigma 4337: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4319: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4148: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4104: 4103: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3982: 3973: 3972: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3946:State atheism 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3911: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3882:Jim Crow laws 3880: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3867:One-drop rule 3865: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3782:Blood quantum 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3760: 3759: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3723:Victimisation 3721: 3719: 3718:Trans bashing 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3688:Religious war 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3668:Racialization 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3539:Glass ceiling 3537: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3482:Ethnic hatred 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3417:Counter-jihad 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3381: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3373: 3372: 3363: 3362: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3182:United States 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3046: 3045:United States 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2991: 2985: 2984: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2958:Protestantism 2956: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2939: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2868:LDS or Mormon 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2819: 2814: 2813: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2785:Transmisogyny 2783: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2690:Gerontophobia 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2620:Anti-intersex 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2595:Anti-albinism 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2577: 2568: 2567: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2447: 2446: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2420:Institutional 2418: 2417: 2408: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2372: 2367: 2365: 2360: 2358: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2319:Transfeminism 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2299:Queer studies 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2196: 2195:Vulnerability 2193: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2018: 2017:homosexuality 2015:Religion and 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1965: 1964: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1951:Youth suicide 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1920: 1917: 1912: 1911: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1806:Socialization 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1757:LGBTQ culture 1755: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1675: 1674: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1603:Homosexuality 1601: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1494:Homosexuality 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1414: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1333: 1328: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1295: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1176:United States 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1090:United States 1088: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1047:South Africa 1046: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 962: 959: 955: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 933: 930: 929: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 901: 898: 897: 895: 889: 884: 883: 876: 875:Transmisogyny 873: 871: 868: 864: 861: 860: 859: 858:Transfeminism 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 843:Postgenderism 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 823: 819: 817: 814: 811: 807: 805: 804:Gender binary 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 769: 765: 764: 758: 757: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 728: 725: 724: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 694: 692: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 649: 640: 639: 632: 629: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 598: 597:Transmisogyny 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 579: 578: 575: 571: 557: 556: 555: 552: 551: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 534: 532: 529: 525: 524:United States 522: 520: 517: 516: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 497: 494: 492: 491:Organizations 489: 487: 484: 483: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 462: 456: 455: 445: 441: 440: 439: 436: 433: 432:Voice therapy 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 416: 412: 411: 406: 402: 399: 395: 390: 386: 383: 379: 378: 376: 372: 371: 366: 362: 358: 357:masculinizing 355: 353: 350: 349: 347: 343: 342: 337: 333: 328: 324: 323: 321: 317: 314: 313:Gender clinic 310: 309: 305: 300: 299: 292: 289: 285: 284: 280: 278: 275: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 261: 259: 258: 254: 252: 249: 248: 247: 244: 242: 239: 235: 232: 230: 229: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 197: 193: 191: 188: 185: 184: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 156: 152: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 132:Gender bender 130: 128: 125: 123: 122: 118: 116: 115: 111: 109: 106: 105: 102: 97: 96: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 76: 74: 73: 55: 54: 51: 48: 47: 43: 39: 38: 32: 28: 23: 19: 18170:Gender-blind 18057:Human rights 17885:Racial quota 17872: 17852:Jewish quota 17832:Gerontocracy 17827:Gender roles 17805:Disabilities 17790:Blood purity 17762:Wife selling 17752:White flight 17732:Slut-shaming 17712:Scapegoating 17630:Murder music 17293:Palestinians 17236:Anti-Zionism 17104:South Africa 17089:Black people 17067:South Africa 16883:Christianity 16873:Baháʼí Faith 16817: 16796:Sectarianism 16736:Heterosexism 16701:Ephebiphobia 16671:Anti-Masonry 16538:Hair texture 16054:Nazi Germany 15775: 15749:Publications 15667:Christianity 15602:Cisgenderism 15566: 15522:Legal status 15512:Legal gender 15484:Legal status 15420:and medicine 15395: 15376: 15369: 15340: 15308: 15280:Third gender 15267: 15233: 15226: 15154: 15135: 15049: 15035:Riddle scale 15003:Heterosexism 14942:Queerbaiting 14797:Neuroscience 14787:Kinsey scale 14762:Demographics 14454:Rainbow wave 14436: 14424:21st century 14376: 14319: 14307:20th century 14279:19th century 14263:Ancient Rome 14224: 14074: 14067: 14033:Gender roles 13973:Detransition 13946: / 13847:Aromanticism 13365:Pride parade 13293:Gay-friendly 13154:Queer theory 13006: 12953:. 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Bloomberg 8569:7 September 8494:13 December 8446:24 November 8425:24 November 7414:Transparent 7137:(10): 249. 6873:23 February 6534:27 December 6484:27 December 6152:same race. 6063:suicidality 6055:disparities 5969:self-esteem 5847:hate speech 5843:transphobic 5831:trans women 5763:Israel Luna 5704:(1990) and 5683:described " 5668:Sandy Stone 5648:trans women 5583:In feminism 5522:natural law 5461:may not be 5418:In religion 5297:dating apps 5255:(left) and 5070:Tyra Hunter 5066:Robert Eads 4933: [ 4894:transgender 4844:stereotypes 4840:hate speech 4832:gay bashing 4699:masculinity 4661:transphobic 4657:transphobia 4653:transphobic 4643:. The noun 4623:Transphobia 4613:intolerance 4609:transphobia 4594:lesbophobia 4570:transgender 4549:transphobia 4471:foster care 4409:transgender 4405:Transphobia 4067:Nonviolence 4062:LGBT rights 4027:Empowerment 3995:Anti-racism 3909:Segregation 3854:No kid zone 3648:Persecution 3561:Hate speech 3512:Gay bashing 3487:Ethnic joke 3442:Dog whistle 3387:Blood libel 3057:Azerbaijani 2953:Neopaganism 2946:Persecution 2907:Persecution 2890:Persecution 2853:Catholicism 2833:Exclusivism 2760:Supremacism 2715:Lesbophobia 2635:Aporophobia 2600:Anti-autism 2435:Taste-based 2430:Statistical 2232:Trans women 2217:Transphobia 2186:LGBT youth 2182:Lesbophobia 2145:Gay bashing 2059:AIDS stigma 2031:Stereotypes 1863:Civil union 1811:Subcultures 1791:QPR and QPP 1774:Pride Month 1750:Periodicals 1730:Gay village 1656:Transgender 1651:Bisexuality 1556:Transsexual 1551:Transgender 1546:Trans woman 1526:Questioning 1484:Gender role 1469:Environment 1452:Bisexuality 1402:Transgender 1125: [ 1105:Transphobia 1058:South Korea 1028:New Zealand 952: [ 519:South Korea 459:Rights and 327:in children 304:Health care 291:Transsexual 272:Transgender 246:Trans woman 202:Mudoko dako 183:Femminiello 27:Rome, Italy 18401:Categories 18346:Stereotype 18341:Speciesism 18222:Oppression 18217:Oikophobia 18113:Allophilia 18097:Toleration 17954:Sodomy law 17847:Internment 17767:Witch-hunt 17645:Blackhawks 17575:Hate group 17563:Hate crime 17536:Gendercide 17526:Freak show 17516:Excellence 17476:Employment 17446:Defamation 17373:Vietnamese 17368:Venezuelan 17253:Lithuanian 16915:Falun Gong 16845:Xenophobia 16840:Vegaphobia 16823:Non-binary 16781:Pedophobia 16746:Homophobia 16568:Skin color 16528:Disability 16501:Attributes 16482:Structural 16194:Tamil Nadu 15917:By country 15830:Deadnaming 15787:Theory and 15764:ice hockey 15607:Inequality 15450:feminizing 15336:Two-spirit 15321:Mukhannath 15290:Faʻafafine 15008:Homophobia 14792:Klein Grid 14700:Separatism 14404:Section 28 14342:Sea queens 14069:Androgynos 14043:Healthcare 13978:Effeminacy 13904:Monosexual 13879:Bi-curious 13852:Asexuality 13834:Homosexual 13788:Two-spirit 13773:Mukhannath 13738:Faʻafafine 13705:Xenogender 13523:Non-binary 13303:Literature 13264:Drag queen 13244:Coming out 13239:Businesses 13144:Psychology 13122:Literature 12955:5 November 12929:5 November 12653:: 101–104. 12024:Pediatrics 11800:: 104403. 10836:Seal Press 10592:The Frisky 9953:2 November 9846:2 November 9522:2 December 9496:2 December 9470:2 December 9444:2 December 9418:2 December 9119:Brandwatch 9099:3 December 9072:10680/1265 8924:(Report). 8828:21 January 8648:15 October 7209:1089850112 6818:22 October 6793:22 October 6788:Coda Story 6767:22 October 6684:22 October 6635:(Report). 6614:22 October 6446:113317003X 6359:References 6285:Hate crime 5973:alienation 5931:polysexual 5926:omnisexual 5783:homophobic 5769:Historian 5656:Camp Trans 5626:homophobia 5587:See also: 5433:See also: 5422:See also: 5269:Brandwatch 5218:See also: 5187:See also: 5160:to survive 5142:Winn-Dixie 5085:sterilized 5038:See also: 5029:In society 4998:Deadnaming 4996:See also: 4960:question. 4903:harassment 4800:identities 4796:non-binary 4757:gendercide 4745:depends". 4703:femininity 4672:transmisia 4649:adjectival 4645:transphobe 4640:xenophobia 4633:(i.e., an 4605:homophobia 4558:homophobia 4441:homophobia 4411:people or 4349:Stereotype 4344:Speciesism 4225:Oppression 4220:Oikophobia 4116:Allophilia 4092:Toleration 3941:Sodomy law 3834:Internment 3748:Witch-hunt 3626:Blackhawks 3556:Hate group 3544:Hate crime 3517:Gendercide 3507:Freak show 3497:Excellence 3457:Employment 3427:Defamation 3346:Vietnamese 3341:Venezuelan 3226:Lithuanian 2880:Falun Gong 2802:Xenophobia 2797:Vegaphobia 2780:Non-binary 2740:Pedophobia 2705:Homophobia 2519:Skin color 2479:Disability 2450:Attributes 2425:Structural 2165:Homophobia 2086:Censorship 1833:Moe aikāne 1708:Dyke March 1691:Coming out 1632:Identities 1561:Two-spirit 1435:Asexuality 996:Tamil Nadu 888:By country 799:Deadnaming 749:Television 727:non-binary 712:Literature 609:Inequality 582:Non-binary 509:Healthcare 352:feminizing 222:Two-spirit 207:Mukhannath 176:Faʻafafine 18319:Christian 18247:Prejudice 18195:Masculism 18143:Diversity 17937:religious 17912:Redlining 17511:Ethnocide 17471:Education 17358:Ukrainian 17288:Pakistani 17278:Mongolian 17199:Australia 17181:Hungarian 17136:Colombian 17116:Bulgarian 16998:Rastafari 16947:Ahmadiyya 16855:Religious 16833:Trans men 16791:Pregnancy 16726:Gayphobia 16721:Fatphobia 16626:Acephobia 16621:Arophobia 16605:Viewpoint 16307:Political 16219:2017 bill 16215:Pakistan 16179:2014 Bill 16106:Australia 16082:Argentina 16064:Singapore 15997:Singapore 15945:Australia 15933:Argentina 15754:Sexuality 15489:Pregnancy 15472:to female 15397:Akava'ine 15365:Fakaleitī 15355:Trans man 15275:Koekchuch 15241:Cisgender 15235:Burrnesha 15222:Androgyne 14993:Gayphobia 14973:Acephobia 14968:Arophobia 14852:Prejudice 14675:Homophile 14628:Socialism 14220:Pederasty 14200:Migration 13993:Ex-ex-gay 13914:Pansexual 13743:Fakaleitī 13668:Trans man 13661:Akava'ine 13616:Cisgender 13606:Androgyny 13528:Pansexual 13478:Aromantic 13407:Takatāpui 13333:Portrayal 13259:Drag king 13180:Community 13089:Discourse 12730:0253-7176 12686:2161-1882 12606:CiteSeerX 12575:2325-8292 12540:2197-3792 12491:1049-3867 12447:0363-0234 12394:0376-8716 12337:0894-9867 12265:2325-8292 12208:0376-8716 12151:0272-7358 12137:: 24–38. 12109:9 January 12044:0031-4005 11974:2325-8292 11921:2168-6203 11864:1054-139X 11822:198615480 11814:0190-7409 11760:1381-1118 11721:150838577 11713:1062-1024 11659:0004-0002 11602:2325-8292 11545:0090-0036 11506:149604473 11498:2152-081X 11462:148649307 11454:2152-081X 11402:0886-2605 11350:1524-8380 10941:144107471 10764:654274727 10703:cite book 10425:727139650 10324:988571311 10065:894737151 9910:242422061 9818:225679841 9761:152120329 9753:1553-2739 9672:216087109 9413:1091-2339 9193:149537486 9185:1477-3708 9031:0047-2891 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Author 4868:hospitals 4816:cisgender 4776:Cissexism 4667:in 2013. 4625:is not a 4547:The word 4485:, public 4421:prejudice 4413:transness 4322:Christian 4250:Prejudice 4198:Masculism 4146:Diversity 3924:religious 3899:Redlining 3492:Ethnocide 3452:Education 3331:Ukrainian 3261:Pakistani 3251:Mongolian 3172:Australia 3154:Hungarian 3109:Colombian 3089:Bulgarian 2963:Rastafari 2912:Ahmadiyya 2818:Religious 2790:Trans men 2750:Pregnancy 2685:Gayphobia 2680:Fatphobia 2585:Acephobia 2580:Arophobia 2556:Viewpoint 2227:Trans men 2212:Sexualism 2202:Migration 2150:Gayphobia 2054:Arophobia 2049:Acephobia 1888:Parenting 1828:Takatāpui 1786:Queer art 1696:Community 1608:Movements 1541:Trans man 1196:Stonewall 1166:Singapore 1134:Australia 1122:Argentina 1083:2022 bill 1043:Singapore 1016:2017 bill 1012:Pakistan 986:2014 bill 932:2016 bill 917:Australia 900:Argentina 421:Pregnancy 306:practices 283:Akava'ine 251:Fakaleitī 241:Trans man 161:Koekchuch 127:Cisgender 121:Burrnesha 108:Androgyne 18376:Category 18358:The talk 18294:Snobbery 18212:Net bias 18042:Feminism 17969:Ugly law 17810:Catholic 17778:policies 17625:Mortgage 17620:Lynching 17551:examples 17546:Genocide 17466:Economic 17451:Democide 17411:Bullying 17323:Scottish 17318:Romanian 17283:Nigerian 17226:Japanese 17161:Georgian 17146:Filipino 17079:Assyrian 17052:Armenian 17042:American 17037:Albanian 17019:National 17003:Yazidism 16920:Hinduism 16878:Buddhism 16776:Nepotism 16771:Misogyny 16766:Misandry 16691:Clannism 16686:Biphobia 16631:Adultism 16548:Language 16409:Category 16404:Timeline 16354:Intersex 16330:See also 16288:2018 law 16284:Uruguay 16278:title IX 16261:2004 act 16249:2022 law 16234:2003 Act 16224:2018 Act 16184:2019 Act 16155:2018 law 16121:2016 law 16117:Bolivia 16111:re Kevin 16092:2021 law 16087:2012 law 15955:Cambodia 15789:concepts 15632:killings 15627:genocide 15622:Violence 15541:Toilets 15527:Marriage 15371:Mak nyah 15348:X-gender 15331:Travesti 15156:Category 14988:Biphobia 14856:Violence 14616:Timeline 14599:Adoption 14516:Americas 14277:16th to 14063:Intersex 13968:Acronyms 13829:Bisexual 13783:Travesti 13683:Mak nyah 13508:Intersex 13493:Bisexual 13212:Literary 13053:bisexual 12849:29627104 12748:28031583 12628:16362237 12583:26788770 12499:27138241 12455:26878597 12412:23702490 12355:29603392 12283:25379511 12226:25953644 12169:29627104 12062:30206149 11982:28402749 11939:26999485 11882:28007056 11778:29461934 11677:31485801 11620:29920146 11563:26794175 11418:24904770 11410:29294710 11366:22742690 11358:27461094 10906:43526777 10858:81252738 10828:(2007). 10695:37545605 10660:36024057 10509:18 April 10474:Archived 10449:16 April 10386:63679948 10278:Archived 10255:70839321 10203:37775922 10103:18 April 9981:Archived 9810:34993508 9627:47126733 9517:NBC News 9464:NBC News 9305:NBC News 9244:35682144 9144:BBC News 9047:20838648 9039:20428933 8896:Archived 8711:20416495 8674:30 March 8377:58643722 8369:30666699 8304:30286897 8255:29609917 8058:. 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