184:
855:. While the New Hampshire Confession is shorter than the 1742 Philadelphia Confession, it affirms the Philadelphia Confession. The New Hampshire Confession states that " by voluntary transgression fell from the holy and happy state " and that "We believe that Election is the eternal purpose of God, according to which he graciously regenerates, sanctifies, and saves sinners". However, many saw the New Hampshire Confession as accepting free will. The free-will Baptists in the Northeast and West accepted the Confession, while the
571:. Their efforts led to the creation in 1814 of the General Missionary Convention of the Baptist Denomination in the United States of America for Foreign Missions. The Convention was tasked with collecting funds from Baptist groups and individuals to support foreign missions. The Convention was called "Triennial" because the national convention met every three years. Members of the denomination were called American Baptists or Triennial Baptists. At its first meeting, the
413:
650:. The Triennial Baptists were concentrated in the Northeast. The abolitionists in the Northeast inherited the Triennial Convention and the Northern Baptist Mission Society was dissolved. After the split, authorization was given to change the name to the American Baptist Missionary Union. William Bullein Johnson joined the Southern Baptists.
519:
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Baptists began forming regional associations and societies to foster cooperation in missionary, benevolent, and educational work. The voluntary nature of these associations was consistent with
Baptist belief in the autonomy of local congregations. Associations could
594:, Baptists had grown to be one of the two largest denominations in the United States. Nevertheless, there were Baptists who opposed efforts to establish missions boards and denominational agencies as unbiblical. These Baptists became known as "anti-mission" or
520:
determine their own standards for fellowship and offer advice to churches, but local congregations governed themselves and ordained their own ministers. The first permanent
Baptist association in America was the Philadelphia Association, established in 1707.
606:
Baptists began organizing their own associations and conventions. Immigrants, such as Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German
Americans, also formed their own Baptist denominations along ethnic lines rather than affiliate with the
183:
725:(April 11, 1862 – August 27, 1948, served since 1907) (Republican) was elected the first Northern Baptist Convention president, but he continued his job as Governor. 29th President of the United States,
1465:
1520:
638:
In 1843, the abolitionists in the
Northeast founded the Northern Baptist Mission Society in opposition to slavery. In 1844, the Home Mission Society refused to ordain James E. Reeve of
1340:
729:(November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923, served March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923) (Republican) was a Baptist by upbringing, faith, and self-identification, but he was a member of the
847:
and other
Triennial Baptist ministers, and adopted by the New Hampshire (Triennial) Baptist Convention. The Confession was traditional. The controversy of the day was
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or regional
Baptist conventions were formed along with other societies, such as the Baptist General Tract Society (later renamed the
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as a missionary because he was put forward as a slaveholder. They refused to decide on the basis of slavery. In May 1845, in
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inspired the establishment of foreign missions agencies to spread the
Christian religion throughout the world. In 1810, the
1510:
580:
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1325:
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for foreign missions was created, and the denomination sent missionaries to China, Africa, and South
America. Additional
152:
in membership. In 1907, the
Triennial Convention was reorganized into the Northern Baptist Convention, which was renamed
674:
to remain in the denomination, but it also contradicted the New
Hampshire Confession and the Bible. The liberals in the
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Carey and the three American missionaries mobilized Baptists in America to support the Judsons' planned mission trip to
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On May 17, 1907 in Washington, D.C., the Triennial Convention organized the American Baptist Education Society, the
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General Missionary Convention of the Baptist Denomination in the United States of America for Foreign Missions
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859:(predestination) Baptists in the Southeast rejected the Confession but remained in the Triennial Convention.
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Northeast rejected the position but remained in the Triennial Convention. The Triennial Baptists supported
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By 1840, Baptists were in every state and territory as well as missions around the world. Alongside the
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646:, Georgia, the slavery supporters in the Southeast broke with the Triennial Convention and founded the
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in 1832. The various societies held their own conventions during sessions of the Triennial Convention.
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513:
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During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Triennial Convention took no official position on
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967:. Vol. 1. Edited by J. Gordon Melton and Martin Baumann. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, 2010.
1615:
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815:
497:
485:
469:
268:
55:
1249:
1111:
A Study Guide for the Evolution Dialogues: Science, Christianity, and the Quest for Understanding
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and slavery supporters to remain in the denomination. The majority of Triennial Baptists in the
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1280:
632:
628:
524:
399:
371:
149:
141:
137:
965:
Religions of the World, Second Edition: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
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351:
50:
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8:
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only by the addition of two articles. One of the new articles allowed the singing of
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907:, Triennial Convention President in 1841, he became a Southern Baptist in 1845
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National Baptist Evangelical Life and Soul Saving Assembly of the U.S.A.
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opposed slavery, while the growing number of Triennial Baptists in the
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121:
30:
753:. This confession was adapted from an earlier English confession, the
702:
to organize support for affiliated schools, colleges, and seminaries.
598:, while those who supported organized missionary work became known as
856:
848:
659:
1521:
Primitive Baptist Conference of New Brunswick, Maine and Nova Scotia
1203:. Vol. 2. Ed. William Cathcart. Philadelphia: Louis H. Everts, 1883.
108:(so-called because it met every three years) was the first national
1227:
Gospel of Disunion: Religion and Separatism in the Antebellum South
547:
to India. Upon arrival, however, the three missionaries repudiated
172:
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Northeast accepted the position, while the Fundamentalists in the
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The Triennial Convention attempted to take no stated position on
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and became Baptists under the influence of British missionary
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in the late 1690s marked the spread of Baptists to the South.
809:
802:
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1109:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS),
901:, first president of the Northern Baptist Convention in 1907
144:
separated from the Triennial Convention and established the
963:
Melton, J. Gordon. "American Baptist Churches in the USA".
782:
713:, and the American Baptist Publication Society into a new
148:
in 1845. This split left the Triennial Convention largely
488:, in 1638. Baptist churches were soon found elsewhere in
464:
Distinguished from other churches by their commitment to
476:, Baptists have been present in the United States since
1063:
The Baptist Heritage: Four Centuries of Baptist Witness
1436:
Institutional Missionary Baptist Conference of America
1155:
1040:
1172:
1170:
1123:
535:. Two years later, the Congregationalist Board sent
533:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
16:
First national Baptist denomination in United States
1476:
National Primitive Baptist Convention of the U.S.A.
1311:
Association of Reformed Baptist Churches of America
1027:
Baptists Around the World: A Comprehensive Handbook
733:. The Northern Baptist Convention was renamed the
1471:National Missionary Baptist Convention of America
1167:
1651:
698:. In 1888, the Triennial Convention founded the
662:. This moderate position accepted the Bible and
1431:Independent Baptist Fellowship of North America
1406:General Association of Regular Baptist Churches
1371:Fellowship of Independent Reformed Evangelicals
1586:Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit Predestinarian Baptists
1245:1833 New Hampshire Baptist Confession of Faith
837:1833 New Hampshire Baptist Confession of Faith
1265:
1240:1742 Philadelphia Baptist Confession of Faith
1229:. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.
1091:The Oxford Companion to United States History
1002:. New York: Columbia University Press, 2005.
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
751:1742 Philadelphia Baptist Confession of Faith
435:
1601:United American Free Will Baptist Conference
1456:National Baptist Convention of America, Inc.
1426:Independent Baptist Fellowship International
1376:Foundations Baptist Fellowship International
1057:
1055:
1021:
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1015:
959:
957:
955:
1670:Religious organizations established in 1814
1093:. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
821:necessity of a conversion experience and a
1481:New England Evangelical Baptist Fellowship
1451:National Association of Free Will Baptists
1391:Fundamental Baptist Fellowship Association
1272:
1258:
1029:. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1995.
977:
562:
442:
428:
1331:Baptist Missionary Association of America
1177:New Hampshire Baptist Confession of Faith
1135:
1052:
1012:
952:
614:
508:, was organized in 1688. The founding of
1675:1814 establishments in the United States
1611:Wisconsin Fellowship of Baptist Churches
1596:United American Free Will Baptist Church
1076:
919:, early 19th century missionary to Burma
913:, early 19th century missionary to Burma
882:, religious leader and President of the
1531:Progressive National Baptist Convention
1401:General Association of General Baptists
1366:District of Columbia Baptist Convention
1321:Baptist General Association of Virginia
1206:
1161:
1129:
1046:
1665:Baptist denominations in North America
1652:
1461:National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.
1316:Baptist Bible Fellowship International
835:The Triennial Convention accepted the
749:The Triennial Convention accepted the
623:. This moderate position allowed both
1506:Original Free Will Baptist Convention
1421:Independent Baptist Church of America
1386:Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship
1253:
1211:. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press.
839:. The Confession was drafted by Rev.
707:American Baptist Home Mission Society
1511:Pentecostal Free Will Baptist Church
937:, educator and pastor, president of
871:, early 19th century church reformer
690:, but not the more radical ideas of
581:American Baptist Publication Society
555:(1761–1834), a founder of Britain's
1326:Baptist General Convention of Texas
1103:
1065:. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1987.
767:document influenced heavily by the
120:, it was formed in 1814 to advance
13:
899:Chief Justice of the United States
862:
700:American Baptist Education Society
14:
1686:
1486:North American Baptist Conference
1233:
1209:Dictionary of Baptists in America
711:American Baptist Missionary Union
573:American Baptist Missionary Union
1186:(1833). Retrieved June 22, 2013.
891:, founder of the Colgate Company
756:Second London Baptist Confession
653:
411:
182:
140:policy, Baptist churches in the
1396:General Association of Baptists
1341:Christian Baptist Church of God
1193:
770:Westminster Confession of Faith
611:oriented Triennial Convention.
482:First Baptist Church in America
94:1907 (restructured itself into
1526:Primitive Baptist Universalist
1411:General Six-Principle Baptists
1361:Cooperative Baptist Fellowship
1346:Church of Christ, Instrumental
1207:Leonard, Bill J., ed. (1994).
739:American Baptist Churches, USA
494:First Baptist Church of Boston
474:separation of church and state
257:Separation of church and state
1:
1660:American Baptist Churches USA
1306:American Baptist Churches USA
1285:Baptists in the United States
945:
459:
154:American Baptist Churches USA
96:American Baptist Churches USA
1634:Canada baptist denominations
1566:Southwide Baptist Fellowship
1351:Continental Baptist Churches
1301:American Baptist Association
1152:. Retrieved on Nov. 7, 2008.
1120:. Retrieved on Nov. 7, 2008.
7:
1561:Southern Baptist Convention
1556:Silver Bluff Baptist Church
1546:Separate Baptists in Christ
1501:Old Time Missionary Baptist
1491:Northern Baptist Convention
1336:Central Baptist Association
785:as well as the traditional
735:American Baptist Convention
715:Northern Baptist Convention
648:Southern Baptist Convention
247:Priesthood of all believers
146:Southern Baptist Convention
84:Southern Baptist Convention
10:
1691:
1441:Liberty Baptist Fellowship
744:
557:Baptist Missionary Society
514:Charleston, South Carolina
454:
124:work and headquartered in
1629:All baptist denominations
1624:
1576:Transformation Ministries
1291:
929:Laura Spelman Rockefeller
793:at baptism optional. The
496:was founded in 1665, and
90:
79:
71:
61:
49:
36:
26:
21:
1639:UK baptist denominations
1616:World Baptist Fellowship
1571:Sovereign Grace Baptists
1381:Free Will Baptist Church
1201:The Baptist Encyclopedia
1089:Boyer, Paul S., editor.
831:and missionary outreach.
816:Congregationalist polity
797:affirmed the following:
779:Second London Confession
761:Second London Confession
498:Pennepack Baptist Church
486:Providence, Rhode Island
905:William Bullein Johnson
843:, D.D. (1803–1868), of
795:Philadelphia Confession
775:Philadelphia Confession
727:Warren Gamaliel Harding
563:Organization and growth
470:congregational autonomy
418:Christianity portal
357:William Bullein Johnson
252:Individual soul liberty
116:. Officially named the
1606:Venture Church Network
694:(1861–1918) and other
615:Southern Baptist split
525:Second Great Awakening
400:Baptist World Alliance
917:Ann Hasseltine Judson
875:James Boorman Colgate
541:Ann Hasseltine Judson
395:Baptist denominations
352:James Robinson Graves
1581:Triennial Convention
1551:Seventh Day Baptists
1496:Old Regular Baptists
1296:Alliance of Baptists
895:Charles Evans Hughes
723:Charles Evans Hughes
696:Christian Socialists
692:Walter Rauschenbusch
602:. As early as 1838,
585:Home Mission Society
537:Adoniram Judson, Jr.
510:First Baptist Church
132:. In a dispute over
112:denomination in the
106:Triennial Convention
22:Triennial Convention
1446:Missionary Baptists
1416:Independent Baptist
1000:Baptists in America
923:John D. Rockefeller
635:supported slavery.
600:Missionary Baptists
284:Freedom of religion
1516:Primitive Baptists
1182:2007-10-16 at the
1148:2009-10-04 at the
1116:2012-01-26 at the
1025:Wardin, Albert W.
823:believer's baptism
791:laying on of hands
777:differed from the
596:Primitive Baptists
583:) in 1824 and the
529:Congregationalists
466:believer's baptism
1647:
1646:
1541:Separate Baptists
1536:Reformed Baptists
1199:Louis H. Everts.
1143:Warren G. Harding
1099:978-0-19-508209-8
1071:978-0-8054-6569-3
1061:McBeth, H. Leon.
1035:978-0-8054-1076-1
998:Leonard, Bill J.
869:John Newton Brown
841:John Newton Brown
825:by immersion, and
801:authority of the
789:. The other made
737:in 1950, and the
666:and allowed both
543:(1789–1826), and
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269:Congregationalism
242:Believers' Church
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941:and abolitionist
939:Brown University
931:, philanthropist
765:Reformed Baptist
604:African-American
531:established the
490:colonial America
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347:Charles Spurgeon
302:List of Baptists
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925:, industrialist
911:Adoniram Judson
889:William Colgate
884:Colgate Company
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863:Notable members
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668:Fundamentalists
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539:(1788–1850),
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1194:Bibliography
1162:Leonard 1994
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1130:Leonard 1994
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1047:Leonard 1994
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808:Lordship of
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502:Philadelphia
480:founded the
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199:Christianity
130:Pennsylvania
126:Philadelphia
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545:Luther Rice
367:Luther Rice
332:John Bunyan
327:John Clarke
296:Key figures
237:Confessions
80:Separations
37:Orientation
1654:Categories
946:References
829:evangelism
592:Methodists
460:Background
307:John Smyth
274:Ordinances
214:Anabaptism
209:Puritanism
193:Background
122:missionary
31:Protestant
857:Calvinist
849:free will
741:in 1972.
660:Evolution
633:Southeast
629:Northeast
372:John Gill
156:in 1972.
1356:Converge
1180:Archived
1146:Archived
1114:Archived
897:, 11th
719:New York
686:and the
672:liberals
472:and the
226:Doctrine
174:Baptists
164:a series
162:Part of
150:Northern
138:missions
41:Mainline
851:versus
745:Beliefs
664:science
644:Augusta
640:Georgia
621:slavery
455:History
279:Offices
134:slavery
110:Baptist
91:Defunct
44:Baptist
1215:
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787:Psalms
773:. The
763:was a
709:, the
492:. The
86:(1845)
72:Origin
62:Region
51:Polity
803:Bible
783:hymns
680:rural
676:urban
577:state
569:Burma
142:South
1213:ISBN
1095:ISBN
1067:ISBN
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1004:ISBN
969:ISBN
670:and
523:The
136:and
104:The
75:1814
1283:of
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