437:, (black bearded) gliding lizards communicate with each other. When not flying, their heads are usually seen sitting head up on the trunks of the trees; their wings creatively folded to their bodies. Most of their day is spent feeding on ants up and down trees, making for the majority of their diet. Once in a while, they will want to change outings and leap from the tree, extend their ribs to open their wings, and glide to the next tree. The degree and speed of the glide depends on a couple of aspects: the height of the lizard on the tree and the surface area of the wing comparative to the weight of the body.
176:
increase in peak flows and sediment yield, could have major effects on hydropower generation, urban water supply and agriculture. Supply of hydropower generation from snow-fed rivers can occur in the short term, though not in the long term—run off snow-fed rivers might change as well. As stated before, an increased amount economic, agriculture, and industrial resources, can affect climate, but it can put an extra stress on water. Lower level basins are expected to be most affected. Hydrological changes on island and drainage basins will be relatively low to tropical Asia, despite those related to sea rise.
214:, which are significant causes of mortality and morbidity in tropical Asia, are very climate-sensitive and likely to spread into new regions on the margins of currently widespread areas as a result of climate change. Populations that are newly affected will initially experience higher fatality rates. According to one study specifically focused on climate influences on infectious disease in presently vulnerable regions, a growth in epidemic potential of 12-27 per cent for malaria and 31 to 47 per cent for dengue and a decrease of schistosomiasis of 11-17 per cent are expected under a range of
476:). The flat, open body works like a parasail and its rolling movements in flight, similar to a spinning frisbee, prevents it from overturning. Before leaping, tree snakes hang the uncoiled forepart of their body off the branch in a shape similar to that of the letter 'J'. Next, by shaking the body upward in tandem reaching outward by rapidly smoothing its coils and releasing, they will hold on the branch, the snakes take flight. They also enlarge their rib cage as a defense device to expose brightly colored markings on their scales.
466:), a species strongly related to the frilly gecko, is another example of intermediacy. It similarly folds skin along the head, body, limbs, and tail as the Frilly Gecko but not nearly as developed. It lays these flaps out on the trunk of the tree to prevent the curving of the body from a shadow where it meets the trunk, to give away its location. These flaps inertly open up like other geckos do when the gecko jumps from one branch to another and this imparts even a small advantage by extending the length of the jump.
218:(GCM) scenarios through climate change. Waterborne and water-related infectious diseases, already accounting for the majority of epidemic emergencies in the area, are also expected to increase when higher temperatures and higher humidity are placed over on existing conditions and estimated upsurge in population, urbanization, deduction of water quality and other trends.
457:, the smallest of them, travel from trees uniquely on the lowest part of the same tree to avoid predators. Geckos are cryptic species that are hidden during the day and active during the night, unlike the many arboreal agamids. In addition, their color patterns normally match the substrate where they stay allowing them to go ignored.
163:. Socio-economic effects may be noticeable to major cities and ports, tourist resorts, artisanal and commercial fishing and coastal agriculture, and infra-structure development. Global studies project that by 2100, up to 410 million people (59 per cent in tropical Asia) may be affected by a 1-metre rise in sea level.
194:
disparity in emergent season, crop management, etc. (the lack of inclusion of possible diseases, pests, and microorganisms in crop model simulations); and the vulnerability of agricultural (especially low-income rural population) areas to periodic environmental hazards such as floods, droughts and cyclones.
440:
The orange-haired gliding lizard has a thick neck and heavy body; it has small wings however, but despite its pace, it moves relatively fast. To pick up enough speed, it commonly needs to fold down its wing for a period of time. Therefore, they are seen on the tallest trees where they can safely dive
193:
fertilization will most likely be offset by reductions in yield from temperature or moisture changes. Even though climate impression may result huge changes in crop yields, storage, and distribution., the continuing effect of the region-wide changes is tentative because of varietal disparity; local
403:
Many native animals have developed adaptations that help them aerially navigate through their tropical habitats. Some vertebrates have developed the ability to glide through the air. Some fish jump out of the water to escape predators, expand their large pectoral fins and glide nearly hundreds of
469:
Because of their lack of limbs, snakes are a group of vertebrates in which the ability to glide might be viewed as less likely to develop. However, in
Peninsular Malaysia, there are three closely related species of snakes with ability to glide for significant distances. These are the tree snakes
452:
of gliding lizards and are composed mainly of a large flap of skin along their flanks. The flaps stay rolled across the belly until the lizard leaps off a tree the time they become inertly opened by air during the fall. Additionally, the body flaps are extended flaps along the sides of the head,
240:
with 21 species and edible subspecies. Especially in the Mayan area, it is probably native to
Southeast Asia and widely refined in the tropics. Black pepper is vine to the East Indies—made by drying the whole fruit (peppercorn); white pepper is made by first hulling the fruit, then grinding. The
175:
are crucial to the provision of water during the continental monsoon season in Asia. Augmented temperatures and seasonal variability could cause a backdrop of glaciers and increasing danger from glacial lake outburst floods. Then, a diminution of average flow of snow-fed rivers, mixed with an
30:. These areas are of geographic and economic importance due to their natural resources and biodiversity, which include many species of agricultural value. There are 16 countries in tropical Asia, ranging in size from around 610 square kilometres (240 square miles) (
134:
and land loss, sea flooding and barrage, especially vulnerable to coastal erosion and land loss, inundation and sea flooding, upstream movement of the saline/freshwater front and seawater incursion into freshwater lenses. Mainly at risk are large delta regions of
423:
are arboreal, diurnal, and prominent predators who signal another by puffing out their throats and expanding their chests to show their radiant colour patterns. Also, they can jump from branch to branch for prey or to escape predation. When threatened,
387:, is thought to be originally from India. It is grown throughout the tropics and used as a table fruit, drink, preserves, and medicinal properties. Vanilla is indigenous to tropical America, it is most commercially important of all the 35,000 species of
106:
and rainfall changeability, likely a negative impact on the viability of freshwater wetlands will occur, resulting in contraction and desiccation. Sea level and temperature rises are the most likely major climate change-related stresses on ecosystems.
441:
to gain momentum to glide. Their flight structure helps separate them ecologically, keeping them from direct opposition with one another for some of the rainforest's resources. In some areas of the forest, up to eight different species of
188:
concentration of the magnitudes estimated for the region has been done in many studies. One instance is the influences on rice fields, wheat yield and sorghum yield imply that any increase in production associated with
280:, is native to lowland tropical America, but is confined through the west African tropics. Citrus fruits are of the most valued fruits in tropical Asia. More than 55 million tons are sold annually, including
3897:
415:
have developed many different ways to move through the air. In
Southeast Asia, the ability to glide in modern, non-avian reptiles has arisen at least three, maybe four times for lizards, and once in snakes.
38:). The total population as of 2006 was 1.6 billion, predominantly rural, and projected to reach 2.4 billion by 2025. Climate in tropical Asia is subject to seasonal weather patterns with the two
3986:
404:
yards. As well, many frogs have long-webbed, elongate fingers and toes that function like parachutes when they leap from the leaves and branches of trees to glide across the forest.
453:
neck, and tail; back sides of the hind limbs; and extensive webbing on the hands and feet. In flight, all of their wings are extended and splayed, creating the parachute effect.
445:
may appear together. Generally, they are closely related species with unique, restrictive life histories living in the same area, the potential for opposition is likely.
3052:
375:. Squash is native to many American tropics and is cultivated tropical and subtropical America and temperate zones. Native to Southeast Asia and cultivated in India,
3922:
321:
548:
454:
3981:
3937:
115:
from high temperatures. Landward migration of mangroves and tidal wetlands is likely to be inhibited by human infrastructure and human activities.
3000:
241:
majority of production is in India and
Indonesia; outside the region, America is a chief importer. Four of the main cultivators of this plant are
130:
as a result of climate change. Densely settled and intensively used low-level coastal plains, deltas, and islands are particularly susceptible to
4041:
2085:
4237:
2080:
3932:
625:
4094:
904:
3976:
3917:
3892:
3057:
2923:
877:
737:
4018:
3829:
3045:
2448:
3121:
1723:
867:
3912:
3844:
3744:
3103:
3035:
1784:
1248:
1051:
335:, native to India (valuable in many parts) and from Southeast Asia (includes root tubers used as spice and perfumes).
3942:
3902:
3040:
2462:
231:
Tropical Asia has an abundance of edible resources. The following section involves various edible resource plants.
3834:
762:
98:, for instance, the area of tropical forests could increase from 45% to 80% of the total forest cover, while in
94:
In tropical Asia, the distribution and character of the rain forest changes with elevation in the mountains. In
4218:
4001:
2936:
872:
359:
regions—it is used as a chief source of oils and protein. Another important tropical and subtropical plant is
2075:
897:
552:
3927:
3715:
3140:
2771:
1763:
1571:
102:, a substantial change in dry forest and decrease in wet forest might occur. With predictable increases in
371:
during the Pre-Columbian Era. Continuing on, Sesame is an early
African oil seed plant—grown primarily in
3518:
2969:
2260:
2063:
500:
202:
The occurrence and level of some vector-borne diseases have risen with global warming. Diseases such as
4013:
3991:
3839:
3508:
1334:
339:
is also native to India, is a potentially prosperous food. Nutmeg comes from the trees of an island in
3996:
3079:
3887:
3866:
2995:
2916:
4263:
4006:
2374:
890:
495:
840:
799:
4273:
4084:
4023:
3907:
3653:
3469:
3464:
3255:
3069:
3030:
1893:
1767:
1730:
1718:
462:
425:
3084:
3064:
2974:
2631:
2070:
2058:
1411:
1164:
652:"Global LiDAR land elevation data reveal greatest sea-level rise vulnerability in the tropics"
4104:
3861:
3780:
3730:
3452:
2509:
2223:
1878:
1749:
1238:
1116:
428:
leap from one tree to next, splay out their limbs, and expand their rib cages during flight.
324:
and are around every tropical area except rain forests. They can be used for oil, fruit, and
448:
Geckos are another notable gliding reptile. Their wings lack the elaborate thoracic (chest)
4124:
4069:
3856:
3735:
3698:
3498:
3321:
2909:
2544:
2105:
1754:
1206:
1159:
663:
215:
79:
71:
862:
8:
4268:
3648:
3582:
3423:
3136:
3126:
2100:
2053:
2048:
1917:
1900:
1888:
1866:
1739:
1586:
1169:
948:
932:
276:, are a rich nut full of vitamins. Further on, cocoa/chocolate as well as the soft drink
667:
4258:
4149:
3758:
3680:
3675:
3530:
3490:
3170:
3160:
2959:
2737:
2695:
2685:
2549:
2539:
2162:
1883:
1595:
1406:
1324:
1302:
1272:
1267:
684:
184:
The sensitivity of major cereal and tree crops, changes in temperature, moisture and CO
103:
4089:
4079:
4074:
3851:
3710:
3670:
3643:
3615:
3577:
3398:
3393:
3207:
3014:
2663:
2477:
2472:
2406:
2342:
2243:
2172:
2043:
1734:
1581:
1453:
1426:
1374:
1314:
1255:
1196:
1186:
1106:
1096:
943:
689:
490:
67:
604:
4278:
4154:
4139:
3813:
3569:
3513:
3388:
3340:
3331:
3309:
3282:
3111:
2979:
2756:
2727:
2722:
2700:
2658:
2381:
2369:
2347:
2287:
2196:
2145:
2125:
2115:
2026:
1845:
1821:
1811:
1682:
1566:
1492:
1421:
1399:
1384:
1297:
1292:
997:
679:
671:
75:
43:
27:
3074:
4211:
4196:
4184:
4116:
3960:
3658:
3620:
3610:
3361:
3275:
3270:
2944:
2846:
2816:
2705:
2673:
2648:
2297:
2270:
2265:
2228:
2179:
1949:
1677:
1635:
1468:
1463:
1282:
1243:
1233:
1191:
1128:
1123:
1101:
1081:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1039:
485:
328:. Coffee, probably native to North East Africa, is grown throughout the tropics.
242:
207:
131:
112:
59:
2883:
4189:
4159:
4129:
3720:
3703:
3605:
3539:
3459:
3435:
3378:
3356:
3287:
2871:
2861:
2712:
2653:
2533:
2487:
2433:
2330:
2213:
2110:
2021:
1692:
1550:
1540:
1431:
1364:
1218:
1213:
1144:
973:
958:
675:
372:
364:
340:
281:
246:
127:
4252:
4227:
4179:
4144:
4134:
3725:
3503:
3345:
3228:
2678:
2643:
2609:
2604:
2584:
2559:
2391:
2255:
2201:
2189:
2155:
1964:
1959:
1927:
1912:
1744:
1667:
1625:
1620:
1545:
1528:
1441:
1416:
1394:
1389:
1329:
1319:
1260:
1044:
1027:
651:
433:
344:
55:
51:
4099:
3871:
3785:
3772:
3547:
3418:
3326:
3233:
3223:
3212:
3180:
3165:
2636:
2492:
2438:
2396:
2386:
2364:
2359:
2233:
1984:
1974:
1969:
1840:
1835:
1672:
1657:
1647:
1561:
1487:
1482:
1473:
1448:
1223:
1086:
1022:
925:
693:
289:
273:
250:
236:
63:
47:
3923:
Cooperation
Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG / GCC)
3410:
913:
4232:
3690:
3368:
3260:
3175:
3145:
3094:
2890:
2766:
2564:
2467:
2401:
2337:
2315:
2282:
2238:
2218:
2095:
2038:
2033:
1994:
1826:
1816:
1698:
1630:
1614:
1369:
1309:
1181:
1091:
1032:
985:
963:
472:
352:
160:
343:. Mace is formed of nutmeg, and is used as spice. The peanut, native to
3447:
3442:
3316:
2796:
2443:
2140:
2130:
2011:
1939:
1932:
1860:
1806:
1535:
1507:
1344:
1201:
1076:
841:"The Flying Reptiles of Tropical Asia: Evolution Takes a Leap (part 3)"
800:"The Flying Reptiles of Tropical Asia: Evolution Takes a Leap (part 2)"
763:"The Flying Reptiles of Tropical Asia: Evolution Takes a Leap (part 1)"
392:
313:
293:
136:
108:
3630:
3552:
3476:
3430:
3383:
3265:
3194:
3149:
2964:
2621:
2554:
2524:
2519:
2497:
2457:
2416:
2307:
2248:
2167:
2150:
1954:
1922:
1713:
1379:
1359:
1354:
1287:
1277:
1228:
1138:
1111:
1071:
1007:
360:
356:
336:
297:
258:
172:
152:
99:
83:
31:
3638:
3600:
3292:
3248:
3219:
3202:
3116:
2821:
2806:
2786:
2751:
2690:
2277:
1999:
1831:
1794:
1772:
1610:
1576:
1557:
1478:
1349:
1012:
968:
953:
449:
420:
384:
376:
368:
348:
309:
265:
156:
148:
95:
882:
3790:
3749:
3592:
3557:
3373:
2866:
2841:
2836:
2811:
2791:
2776:
2717:
2626:
2594:
2569:
2514:
2428:
2325:
2016:
1944:
1799:
1652:
1605:
1600:
1513:
1458:
1436:
1339:
980:
408:
317:
301:
269:
254:
203:
144:
140:
39:
2901:
3352:
3238:
3131:
2856:
2761:
2742:
2732:
2668:
2599:
2579:
2574:
2529:
2184:
2135:
2120:
2004:
1989:
1979:
1907:
1708:
1662:
1523:
1154:
1017:
1002:
626:"Up to 410 million people at risk from sea level rises – study"
412:
388:
380:
211:
111:
might be capable of surviving this intensification, but suffer
379:
is dried, ground rhizomes, and produce the spice. Then of the
3665:
3304:
3299:
3243:
2876:
2851:
2831:
2826:
2801:
2781:
2616:
2589:
2504:
2482:
2423:
2206:
1789:
1779:
1176:
990:
332:
325:
305:
285:
123:
35:
2932:
2411:
2352:
2090:
1642:
917:
395:
orchid tree. It is widely grown, especially in
Madagascar.
277:
23:
3938:
South Asian
Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
86:, all of which are contributing to changes in climate.
34:) to 3,000,000 km (1,200,000 sq mi) (
3933:Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
221:
4250:
649:
62:). Stressors on the environment include growing
2086:Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
868:Eco Tropical Resorts in Asia Ecotourism in Asia
3918:Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)
3893:Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
419:In Southeast Asia, the gliding lizards within
308:come from a tropical evergreen tree native to
2917:
2081:Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests
898:
331:In addition, grown throughout the tropics is
2924:
2910:
905:
891:
549:"Tropical Asia needs to try something new"
126:in particular are extremely vulnerable to
738:"Tropical Asian Edible Rainforest plants"
683:
650:Hooijer, A; Vernimmen, R (29 June 2021).
391:. It is made from the dried seeds of the
3913:Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
863:Long detailed synthesis on Tropical Asia
431:Open surfaces are often the place where
3943:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)
3903:Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
407:Several groups of mammals, for example
234:Bananas are the most famous members of
22:refers to the entirety of the areas in
4251:
835:
732:
730:
623:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
589:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
300:, and more. The largest citrus is the
2905:
886:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
757:
755:
753:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
605:"Ecologically diverse, Urbanly worse"
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
569:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
2449:Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert
1724:Northern Triangle temperate forests
912:
13:
3898:Bay of Bengal Initiative (BIMSTEC)
812:
775:
750:
707:
566:
512:
14:
4290:
2931:
856:
226:
118:
3888:Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD)
197:
3928:Mekong–Ganga Cooperation (MGC)
3908:Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)
1249:Mongolian–Manchurian grassland
1052:Mongolian–Manchurian grassland
643:
617:
222:Tropical rain forest resources
179:
1:
2076:Meghalaya subtropical forests
506:
320:are originally native to the
304:. The scented flower buds of
151:, and the low-lying areas of
89:
3141:Middle East and North Africa
347:, is commercially spread in
268:is the most valuable spice.
261:grown in temperate regions.
166:
7:
3519:Northern and southern China
2261:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
624:Storer, Rhi (29 Jun 2021).
501:Tropical rainforest climate
479:
398:
272:, originally from tropical
46:in the three core areas of
10:
4295:
676:10.1038/s41467-021-23810-9
4205:
4172:
4115:
4065:
4058:
4034:
3977:Countries by average wage
3972:
3968:
3959:
3880:
3825:
3821:
3812:
3771:
3689:
3629:
3591:
3568:
3538:
3529:
3489:
3409:
3193:
3102:
3093:
3053:Countries and territories
3026:
3022:
3013:
2988:
2952:
2943:
2306:
1859:
1691:
1506:
1137:
924:
363:, likely domestic by the
3195:Intracontinental regions
3104:Transcontinental regions
2375:Greater and Lesser Tunbs
1572:Okhotsk–Manchurian taiga
496:Tropical monsoon climate
3470:Maritime Southeast Asia
3465:Mainland Southeast Asia
873:Asian Pacific Institute
460:The flat-tailed gecko (
3982:Countries by GDP (PPP)
3745:Philippine Archipelago
3716:Indonesian Archipelago
3411:Continental subregions
2632:Anti-Lebanon Mountains
2071:Western Coastal Plains
2059:Eastern Coastal Plains
1785:Philippine Archipelago
1764:Indonesian Archipelago
1412:Central Mountain Range
1335:Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau
1165:Northeastern Japan Arc
878:Birds of Tropical Asia
171:In tropical Asia, the
3731:Greater Sunda Islands
3654:Indochinese Peninsula
2510:Eastern Mediterranean
2224:Trans-Karakoram Tract
1750:Greater Sunda Islands
1239:Northeast China Plain
1117:Trans-Karakoram Tract
949:Greater Middle East
656:Nature Communications
463:Cosymbotus platyuurus
426:Green Crested Lizards
3736:Lesser Sunda Islands
3699:Japanese Archipelago
3578:Arabian subcontinent
3322:Greater Central Asia
3046:urban agglomerations
2106:Little Rann of Kutch
1755:Lesser Sunda Islands
1207:Greater Central Asia
1160:Japanese Archipelago
216:Global Climate Model
80:environmental issues
72:economic development
3830:Heads of government
3639:Anatolian Peninsula
3583:Indian subcontinent
3424:Soviet Central Asia
3203:Anatolia/Asia Minor
3137:Greater Middle East
3127:Mediterranean world
2312:(not to be confused
2101:Great Rann of Kutch
2054:Indo-Gangetic Plain
2049:Indus Valley Desert
1918:Indian subcontinent
1740:Peninsular Malaysia
1587:Kamchatka Peninsula
1170:Sakhalin Island Arc
668:2021NatCo..12.3592H
3759:Mergui Archipelago
3681:Shandong Peninsula
3676:Liaodong Peninsula
3171:Indian Ocean world
3161:Indo-Mediterranean
3036:metropolitan areas
2996:Military conflicts
2960:Indian Ocean trade
2738:Absheron Peninsula
2696:Caucasus Mountains
2686:Armenian Highlands
2664:Iranian Azerbaijan
2550:Jordan Rift Valley
2163:High-mountain Asia
1719:Mainland/Indochina
1407:Hamgyong Mountains
1325:Northern Silk Road
1303:Hengduan Mountains
1273:High-mountain Asia
1268:Liaodong Peninsula
104:evapotranspiration
42:and the amount of
4246:
4245:
4168:
4167:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4049:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3881:Intergovernmental
3845:political parties
3808:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3767:
3766:
3711:Malay Archipelago
3671:Leizhou Peninsula
3644:Arabian Peninsula
3616:Mongolian Plateau
3601:Anatolian Plateau
3485:
3484:
3399:Russian Turkestan
3394:Chinese Turkestan
3041:tallest buildings
3009:
3008:
2899:
2898:
2478:Lower Mesopotamia
2473:Upper Mesopotamia
2407:Arabian Peninsula
2343:Mediterranean Sea
2244:Laccadive Islands
2173:Saltoro Mountains
2044:Indus River Delta
1735:Malay Archipelago
1582:Chukchi Peninsula
1454:Pearl River Delta
1427:Leizhou Peninsula
1315:Qinling Mountains
1256:North China Plain
1197:Mongolian Plateau
1187:Taklamakan Desert
1107:Taklamakan Desert
1097:Mongolian Plateau
944:Roof of the World
491:Indomalayan realm
322:Indo-Pacific area
316:, and Indonesia.
264:Native to India,
68:industrialization
44:tropical cyclones
4286:
4221:
4214:
4063:
4062:
4042:Property markets
4007:renewable energy
3987:Countries by HDI
3970:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3666:Korean Peninsula
3649:Indian Peninsula
3536:
3535:
3389:Afghan Turkestan
3341:Global Southeast
3332:Greater Khorasan
3310:Russian Far East
3283:Greater Mongolia
3100:
3099:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3019:
2950:
2949:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2903:
2902:
2757:Taurus Mountains
2728:Lankaran Lowland
2723:Kur-Araz Lowland
2701:Greater Caucasus
2659:Fertile Crescent
2540:Palestine region
2463:Tigris–Euphrates
2382:Al-Faw Peninsula
2370:Strait of Hormuz
2348:Zagros Mountains
2319:
2197:Gulf of Khambhat
2146:Gilgit-Baltistan
2126:False Divi Point
2116:Coromandel Coast
2027:Pir Panjal Range
1872:
1812:Gulf of Thailand
1702:
1567:Russian Far East
1517:
1422:Suzuka Mountains
1298:Qilian Mountains
1293:Kunlun Mountains
1148:
998:Greater Khorasan
937:
907:
900:
893:
884:
883:
851:
850:
848:
847:
837:
810:
809:
807:
806:
796:
773:
772:
770:
769:
759:
748:
747:
745:
744:
734:
705:
704:
702:
700:
687:
647:
641:
640:
638:
636:
621:
615:
614:
612:
611:
601:
564:
563:
561:
560:
551:. Archived from
545:
455:The Frilly Gecko
82:, and increased
76:land degradation
28:tropical climate
4294:
4293:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4264:Regions of Asia
4249:
4248:
4247:
4242:
4224:
4217:
4210:
4201:
4197:Pacific Century
4185:Chinese Century
4164:
4111:
4095:Life expectancy
4046:
4030:
4024:high-speed rail
3997:Stock exchanges
3947:
3876:
3800:
3763:
3750:Visayan Islands
3685:
3659:Malay Peninsula
3625:
3621:Tibetan Plateau
3611:Iranian Plateau
3587:
3564:
3540:Supercontinents
3525:
3481:
3405:
3362:Southern Levant
3276:Outer Manchuria
3271:Northeast China
3189:
3089:
3005:
2984:
2939:
2930:
2900:
2895:
2706:Lesser Caucasus
2674:Iranian Plateau
2649:Sinai Peninsula
2313:
2311:
2310:
2302:
2298:Tibetan Plateau
2271:Nicobar Islands
2266:Andaman Islands
2229:Wakhan Corridor
2180:Siachen Glacier
1950:Carnatic region
1868:
1864:
1863:
1855:
1696:
1695:
1687:
1678:Outer Manchuria
1511:
1510:
1502:
1469:Wakhan Corridor
1464:Altai Mountains
1283:Tibetan Plateau
1244:Outer Manchuria
1234:Northeast China
1192:Greater Khingan
1142:
1141:
1133:
1129:Tibetan Plateau
1124:Siachen Glacier
1102:Western Regions
1082:Wakhan Corridor
1067:Pamir Mountains
1062:Altai Mountains
1057:Iranian Plateau
1040:Eurasian Steppe
929:
928:
920:
911:
859:
854:
845:
843:
839:
838:
813:
804:
802:
798:
797:
776:
767:
765:
761:
760:
751:
742:
740:
736:
735:
708:
698:
696:
648:
644:
634:
632:
622:
618:
609:
607:
603:
602:
567:
558:
556:
547:
546:
513:
509:
486:Climate of Asia
482:
401:
243:capsicum annuum
229:
224:
208:schistosomiasis
200:
192:
187:
182:
169:
132:coastal erosion
121:
92:
60:South China Sea
17:
12:
11:
5:
4292:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4274:Southeast Asia
4271:
4266:
4261:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4223:
4222:
4215:
4207:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4199:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4190:Indian Century
4187:
4176:
4174:
4170:
4169:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4121:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4066:
4060:
4056:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4011:
4010:
4009:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3973:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3837:
3835:Heads of state
3832:
3826:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3769:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3723:
3721:Maluku Islands
3708:
3707:
3706:
3704:Ryukyu Islands
3695:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3635:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3606:Deccan Plateau
3603:
3597:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3544:
3542:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3460:Southeast Asia
3457:
3456:
3455:
3445:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3436:Northeast Asia
3428:
3427:
3426:
3415:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3381:
3379:South Caucasus
3376:
3371:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3350:
3349:
3348:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3324:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3288:Inner Mongolia
3280:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3205:
3199:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3173:
3163:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3129:
3119:
3114:
3108:
3106:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3065:Extreme points
3062:
3061:
3060:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3027:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2975:Decolonisation
2972:
2967:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2906:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2872:Biga Peninsula
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2713:South Caucasus
2710:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2688:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2654:Arabian Desert
2651:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2493:Akkad (region)
2490:
2488:Nineveh Plains
2485:
2480:
2475:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2436:
2434:Eastern Arabia
2431:
2426:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2331:Hanish Islands
2322:
2320:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2258:
2253:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2214:Gulf of Mannar
2211:
2210:
2209:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2111:Deccan Plateau
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2022:Kashmir Valley
2014:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1886:
1875:
1873:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1782:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1742:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1574:
1569:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1551:Ural Mountains
1543:
1538:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1520:
1518:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1434:
1432:Gulf of Tonkin
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1226:
1221:
1219:Outer Mongolia
1216:
1214:Inner Mongolia
1211:
1210:
1209:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
994:
993:
983:
978:
977:
976:
974:Sea of Galilee
971:
966:
961:
959:Aralkum Desert
951:
946:
940:
938:
922:
921:
910:
909:
902:
895:
887:
881:
880:
875:
870:
865:
858:
857:External links
855:
853:
852:
811:
774:
749:
706:
642:
616:
565:
510:
508:
505:
504:
503:
498:
493:
488:
481:
478:
400:
397:
373:Southeast Asia
367:of Brazil and
247:cayenne pepper
228:
225:
223:
220:
199:
196:
190:
185:
181:
178:
168:
165:
128:sea-level rise
120:
117:
91:
88:
16:Region of Asia
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4291:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4216:
4213:
4209:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4195:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4180:Asian Century
4178:
4177:
4175:
4171:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4106:
4105:ethnic groups
4103:
4102:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4057:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3811:
3797:
3796:Tropical Asia
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3773:Biogeographic
3770:
3760:
3757:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3726:Sunda Islands
3724:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3570:Subcontinents
3567:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3478:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3351:
3347:
3346:Greater India
3344:
3343:
3342:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3229:Greater China
3227:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3058:by population
3056:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2927:
2922:
2920:
2915:
2913:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2679:Dasht-e Kavir
2677:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2644:Levantine Sea
2642:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2610:Aram-Naharaim
2608:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:Syrian Desert
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2560:Golan Heights
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2392:Gulf of Aqaba
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2293:Tropical Asia
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2256:Paropamisadae
2254:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2202:Gulf of Kutch
2200:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2190:Bay of Bengal
2188:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2156:Shigar Valley
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:Eastern Ghats
1963:
1961:
1960:Western Ghats
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1928:Kangchenjunga
1926:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1913:Greater India
1911:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1862:
1858:
1852:
1851:Tropical Asia
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1745:Sunda Islands
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1668:Bering Strait
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1653:Yenisey Basin
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1626:Khatanga Gulf
1624:
1622:
1621:Baraba steppe
1619:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:Extreme North
1594:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1529:Arctic Circle
1527:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1498:Tropical Asia
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1459:Yenisey Basin
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1442:Yangtze Delta
1440:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:Japanese Alps
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1395:Loess Plateau
1393:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1330:Hexi Corridor
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1320:Sichuan Basin
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:Yan Mountains
1259:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1045:Kazakh Steppe
1043:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:Kazakh Steppe
1026:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
992:
989:
988:
987:
984:
982:
979:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
939:
935:
934:
927:
923:
919:
915:
908:
903:
901:
896:
894:
889:
888:
885:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
842:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
801:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
764:
758:
756:
754:
739:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
695:
691:
686:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
646:
631:
627:
620:
606:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
555:on 2006-11-10
554:
550:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
511:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
477:
475:
474:
467:
465:
464:
458:
456:
451:
446:
444:
438:
436:
435:
429:
427:
422:
417:
414:
410:
405:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
345:South America
342:
338:
334:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
238:
232:
227:Edible plants
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
195:
177:
174:
164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
133:
129:
125:
124:Coastal lands
119:Coastal lands
116:
114:
110:
105:
101:
97:
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
56:Pacific Ocean
53:
52:Bay of Bengal
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
20:Tropical Asia
4070:Demographics
3872:Pan-Asianism
3857:Human rights
3795:
3786:Indo-Pacific
3781:Eastern Asia
3691:Archipelagos
3548:Afro-Eurasia
3419:Central Asia
3327:Greater Iran
3234:China proper
3224:Pacific Asia
3213:South Arabia
3181:Pacific Asia
3166:Indo-Pacific
3112:Asia–Pacific
3095:Geopolitical
2637:Bekaa valley
2534:Syria region
2439:South Arabia
2397:Gulf of Aden
2387:Gulf of Oman
2365:Pirate Coast
2360:Persian Gulf
2292:
2288:Asia–Pacific
2234:Wakhjir Pass
2039:Indus Valley
1985:Pashtunistan
1975:Ganges Delta
1970:Ganges Basin
1894:Northwestern
1869:Subcontinent
1850:
1846:Asia–Pacific
1841:Ring of Fire
1836:Pacific Asia
1683:Asia–Pacific
1673:Ring of Fire
1658:Sikhote-Alin
1648:Yenisey Gulf
1562:Pacific Asia
1497:
1493:Asia–Pacific
1488:Ring of Fire
1483:Pacific Asia
1474:Wakhjir Pass
1449:Yellow River
1224:China proper
1087:Wakhjir Pass
1023:Kazakhstania
931:
844:. Retrieved
803:. Retrieved
766:. Retrieved
741:. Retrieved
697:. Retrieved
659:
655:
645:
633:. Retrieved
630:The Guardian
629:
619:
608:. Retrieved
557:. Retrieved
553:the original
471:
468:
461:
459:
447:
442:
439:
432:
430:
418:
406:
402:
330:
263:
251:sweet pepper
235:
233:
230:
201:
198:Human health
183:
170:
122:
93:
64:urbanization
48:cyclogenesis
19:
18:
3499:Austronesia
3369:Mesopotamia
3261:Malay world
3176:Pacific Rim
3146:Middle East
3001:Sovereignty
2970:Imperialism
2891:Alpide belt
2767:Paphlagonia
2565:Hula Valley
2545:Transjordan
2468:Mesopotamia
2402:Balochistan
2338:Caspian Sea
2316:Middle East
2283:Alpide belt
2239:Lakshadweep
2219:Palk Strait
2096:Bagar tract
2034:Thar Desert
1995:Balochistan
1827:Alpide belt
1817:East Indies
1699:East Indies
1631:Transbaikal
1615:Lake Baikal
1310:Tarim Basin
1182:Gobi Desert
1092:Mount Imeon
1033:Betpak-Dala
986:Transoxiana
964:Caspian Sea
662:(1): 3592.
473:Chrysopelea
353:subtropical
294:grapefruits
180:Food ration
161:Philippines
109:Coral reefs
4269:South Asia
4253:Categories
4150:Philosophy
4140:Literature
4002:Technology
3992:Currencies
3631:Peninsulas
3509:Sinosphere
3504:Indosphere
3453:Subregions
3448:South Asia
3443:North Asia
3317:Inner Asia
2953:Chronology
2797:Cappadocia
2444:Hadhramaut
2141:Aksai Chin
2131:Hindi Belt
2012:Marathwada
1940:Hindu Kush
1933:Nanda Devi
1879:Subregions
1807:Leyte Gulf
1643:Amur Basin
1536:Inner Asia
1390:Ordos Loop
1345:Liangguang
1202:Inner Asia
1077:Badakhshan
933:The 'stans
846:2007-03-13
805:2007-03-13
768:2007-03-13
743:2007-03-13
610:2007-03-13
559:2007-03-13
507:References
393:rainforest
314:Madagascar
298:tangerines
137:Bangladesh
90:Bionetwork
4259:East Asia
4090:Languages
4080:Etiquette
4075:Education
4014:Transport
3852:Democracy
3840:Elections
3553:Afro-Asia
3477:West Asia
3431:East Asia
3384:Turkestan
3266:Manchuria
3256:Indochina
3150:Near East
3080:Mountains
3015:Geography
2965:Silk Road
2622:Phoenicia
2555:Philistia
2525:Kurdistan
2520:Eber-Nari
2498:Babylonia
2458:Al-Sharat
2417:Al-Yamama
2249:Aminidivi
2168:Karakoram
2151:Baltistan
1955:Tamilakam
1923:Himalayas
1768:Nusantara
1714:Sundaland
1693:Southeast
1541:Northeast
1380:Zhongyuan
1360:Guanzhong
1355:Jianghuai
1288:Karakoram
1278:Himalayas
1229:Manchuria
1145:Northeast
1112:Karakoram
1072:Tian Shan
1008:Arachosia
361:pineapple
357:temperate
337:Mung bean
259:jalapenos
173:Himalayas
167:Hydrology
153:Indonesia
113:bleaching
100:Sri Lanka
84:pollution
32:Singapore
4228:Category
4155:Religion
4019:airports
3867:Military
3814:Politics
3593:Plateaus
3531:Physical
3491:Cultural
3293:Mongolia
3249:Xinjiang
3220:Far East
3117:Caucasus
2989:By topic
2980:Cold War
2937:articles
2822:Lycaonia
2807:Corduene
2787:Bithynia
2772:Phasiane
2752:Anatolia
2691:Caucasus
2278:Maldives
2000:Gedrosia
1901:Southern
1889:Northern
1832:Far East
1795:Mindanao
1773:Wallacea
1731:Maritime
1611:Baikalia
1577:Beringia
1558:Far East
1479:Far East
1400:Shaanbei
1385:Shaannan
1375:Jiaozhou
1350:Jiangnan
1013:Khwarazm
969:Dead Sea
954:Aral Sea
694:34188026
480:See also
450:mutation
421:Agamidae
399:Wildlife
385:tamarind
383:family,
377:turmeric
369:Paraguay
349:tropical
318:Coconuts
310:Zanzibar
266:cardamom
159:and the
157:Malaysia
149:Thailand
96:Thailand
54:, north
40:monsoons
4279:Tropics
4212:Outline
4135:Cuisine
4117:Culture
4059:Society
4035:Markets
3961:Economy
3791:Malesia
3558:Eurasia
3514:Nanyang
3374:Siberia
3070:Islands
2945:History
2867:Sophene
2842:Pisidia
2837:Galatia
2812:Chaldia
2792:Cilicia
2777:Isauria
2718:Shirvan
2627:Retjenu
2595:Samaria
2570:Galilee
2515:Mashriq
2429:Tihamah
2326:Red Sea
2064:Kalinga
2017:Kashmir
1945:Bactria
1884:Eastern
1822:Nanyang
1800:Visayas
1606:Siberia
1601:Tartary
1514:Siberia
1437:Yangtze
1365:Huizhou
1340:Lingnan
981:Tartary
926:Central
914:Regions
685:8242013
664:Bibcode
470:(genus
413:rodents
409:colugos
365:Guarani
302:pummelo
282:oranges
274:America
270:Cashews
255:paprika
204:malaria
145:Vietnam
141:Myanmar
66:, land
26:with a
4233:Portal
4173:Future
4130:Cinema
4100:People
4085:Health
3353:Levant
3239:Taiwan
3208:Arabia
3132:MENASA
3085:Rivers
3031:Cities
2935:
2884:Tuwana
2862:Speri
2857:Arzawa
2847:Pontus
2762:Aeolis
2743:Kartli
2733:Alborz
2669:Hauran
2600:Arabah
2580:Gilead
2575:Canaan
2530:Levant
2185:Bengal
2136:Ladakh
2121:Konkan
2005:Makran
1990:Punjab
1980:Guzgan
1908:Orient
1867:Indian
1709:Orient
1663:Kolyma
1524:Arctic
1155:Orient
1018:Sistan
1003:Ariana
699:18 May
692:
682:
635:18 May
411:, and
389:orchid
381:legume
355:, and
341:Maluku
326:fibers
306:cloves
286:lemons
257:, and
212:dengue
4219:Index
4160:Sport
4145:Music
3357:Syria
3305:Korea
3300:Japan
3244:Tibet
3075:Lakes
2877:Troad
2852:Mysia
2832:Lydia
2827:Lycia
2817:Doris
2802:Caria
2782:Ionia
2617:Negev
2590:Judea
2505:Suhum
2483:Sawad
2424:Hejaz
2314:with
2207:Halar
1861:South
1790:Luzon
1780:Timor
1508:North
1177:Korea
991:Turan
443:Draco
434:Draco
333:mango
290:limes
50:(the
36:India
4238:Maps
3122:EMEA
2933:Asia
2605:Aram
2412:Najd
2353:Elam
2308:West
2091:Doab
1636:West
1546:Ural
1139:East
918:Asia
701:2022
690:PMID
637:2022
278:cola
237:Musa
210:and
147:and
58:and
24:Asia
4125:Art
3862:Law
916:of
680:PMC
672:doi
4255::
2536:)
1370:Wu
814:^
777:^
752:^
709:^
688:.
678:.
670:.
660:12
658:.
654:.
628:.
568:^
514:^
351:,
312:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
253:,
249:,
245::
206:,
189:CO
155:,
143:,
139:,
78:,
74:,
70:,
3355:/
3222:/
3148:/
3139:/
2925:e
2918:t
2911:v
2532:(
2318:)
1871:)
1865:(
1834:/
1766:/
1733:/
1701:)
1697:(
1617:)
1613:(
1560:/
1516:)
1512:(
1481:/
1147:)
1143:(
936:)
930:(
906:e
899:t
892:v
849:.
808:.
771:.
746:.
703:.
674::
666::
639:.
613:.
562:.
191:2
186:2
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.