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Division (mathematics)

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2017: 5158: 43: 5127: 314: 140: 667: 200: 544: 589: 429: 817: 732: 3483: 2511:), one can continue the procedure past the ones place as far as desired. If the divisor has a fractional part, one can restate the problem by moving the decimal to the right in both numbers until the divisor has no fraction, which can make the problem easier to solve (e.g., 10/2.5 = 100/25 = 4). 1126:, which is the part of the first number that remains, when in the course of computing the quotient, no further full chunk of the size of the second number can be allocated. For example, if 21 apples are divided between 4 people, everyone receives 5 apples again, and 1 apple remains. 309:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left.{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{term}}\,+\,{\text{term}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{summand}}\,+\,{\text{summand}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{addend}}\,+\,{\text{addend}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{augend}}\,+\,{\text{addend}}\end{matrix}}\right\}\,=\,} 1097:, the process of calculating the number of times one number is contained within another. For example, if 20 apples are divided evenly between 4 people, everyone receives 5 apples (see picture). However, this number of times or the number contained (divisor) need not be 472: 2535:
by aligning the divisor on the C scale with the dividend on the D scale. The quotient can be found on the D scale where it is aligned with the left index on the C scale. The user is responsible, however, for mentally keeping track of the decimal point.
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under division. Apart from division by zero being undefined, the quotient is not an integer unless the dividend is an integer multiple of the divisor. For example, 26 cannot be divided by 11 to give an integer. Such a case uses one of five approaches:
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Division is often introduced through the notion of "sharing out" a set of objects, for example a pile of lollies, into a number of equal portions. Distributing the objects several at a time in each round of sharing to each portion leads to the idea of
662:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left.{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\frac {\scriptstyle {\text{dividend}}}{\scriptstyle {\text{divisor}}}}\\\scriptstyle {\frac {\scriptstyle {\text{numerator}}}{\scriptstyle {\text{denominator}}}}\end{matrix}}\right\}\,=\,} 357: 3718: 3176: 1661: 751: 674: 4401: 1878: 984: 3113: 1521: 898: 1245:
means the size of each of 5 parts into which a set of size 20 is divided. For example, 20 apples divide into five groups of four apples, meaning that "twenty divided by five is equal to four". This is denoted as
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By allowing one to subtract more multiples than what the partial remainder allows at a given stage, more flexible methods, such as the bidirectional variant of chunking, can be developed as well.
539:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left.{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{factor}}\,\times \,{\text{factor}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{multiplier}}\,\times \,{\text{multiplicand}}\end{matrix}}\right\}\,=\,} 2794: 1935: 1730: 454: 1009: 570: 3550: 842: 923: 2967:
return a rational number as the answer, as in case 3 above. These languages also provide functions to get the results of the other cases, either directly or from the result of case 3.
339: 2935: 2823: 2740: 2447: 424:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left.{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{term}}\,-\,{\text{term}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{minuend}}\,-\,{\text{subtrahend}}\end{matrix}}\right\}\,=\,} 2253: 2076: 2202: 1205:(which define multiplication and addition over single-variabled formulas). Those in which a division (with a single result) by all nonzero elements is defined are called 4167:. Division in this sense does not require ∗ to have any particular properties (such as commutativity, associativity, or an identity element). A magma for which both 2309: 2970:
Names and symbols used for integer division include div, /, \, and %. Definitions vary regarding integer division when the dividend or the divisor is negative:
1536: 3514: 812:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left.{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{base}}^{\text{exponent}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{base}}^{\text{power}}\end{matrix}}\right\}\,=\,} 3019: 2412: 2364: 2138: 727:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left\{{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{fraction}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{quotient}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{ratio}}\end{matrix}}\right.} 4317: 2318:-9.6 states it should not be used. This division sign is also used alone to represent the division operation itself, as for instance as a label on a key of a 3478:{\displaystyle {p+iq \over r+is}={(p+iq)(r-is) \over (r+is)(r-is)}={pr+qs+i(qr-ps) \over r^{2}+s^{2}}={pr+qs \over r^{2}+s^{2}}+i{qr-ps \over r^{2}+s^{2}}.} 2024:
used as a variant of the minus sign in an excerpt from an official Norwegian trading statement form called «Næringsoppgave 1» for the taxation year 2010.
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Euclidean division is the mathematical formulation of the outcome of the usual process of division of integers. It asserts that, given two integers,
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For division to always yield one number rather than an integer quotient plus a remainder, the natural numbers must be extended to
4895: 79: 60: 1193:, different ways of defining mathematical structure. Those in which a Euclidean division (with remainder) is defined are called 4747: 2847: 4875: 4708: 4857: 4813: 4646: 4203:. In a quasigroup, division in this sense is always possible, even without an identity element and hence without inverses. 1940: 86: 1325:. The set of all rational numbers is created by extending the integers with all possible results of divisions of integers. 2749: 1883: 4949: 2489:' – a form of division where one repeatedly subtracts multiples of the divisor from the dividend itself. 1029: 165: 4689: 3173:(when the divisor is nonzero) results in another complex number, which is found using the conjugate of the denominator: 2274:), and there is no implication that the division must be evaluated further. A second way to show division is to use the 5430: 5394: 5096: 1673: 435: 93: 3759: 990: 126: 4475: 1221:(for example, 1 and −1 in the ring of integers). Another generalization of division to algebraic structures is the 551: 1317:
division, where numbers have no fractional part, the remainder is kept separately (or exceptionally, discarded or
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To make the distinction with the previous case, this division, with two integers as result, is sometimes called
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More systematically and more efficiently, two integers can be divided with pencil and paper with the method of
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leaves a remainder of 1, as 10 is not a multiple of 3. Sometimes this remainder is added to the quotient as a
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produces an error message. However, in certain higher level mathematics division by zero is possible by the
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in most mathematical systems is undefined, because zero multiplied by any finite number always results in a
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This is unlike the case in multiplication, which is both left-distributive and right-distributive, and thus
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20 / 4 = 5, illustrated here with apples. This is said verbally, "Twenty divided by four equals five."
5269: 4994: 4495: 2975: 2619: 2370: 2217: 1368: 3713:{\displaystyle {pe^{iq} \over re^{is}}={pe^{iq}e^{-is} \over re^{is}e^{-is}}={p \over r}e^{i(q-s)}.} 2054: 1122:, which is the number of times the second number is completely contained in the first number, and a 5308: 4494:
Division by zero may be defined in some circumstances, either by extending the real numbers to the
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can be used to divide two numbers, by subtracting the two numbers' logarithms, then looking up the
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treat integer division as in case 5 above, so the answer is an integer. Other languages, such as
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can sometimes be used to quickly determine whether one integer divides exactly into another.
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Division for complex numbers expressed in polar form is simpler than the definition above:
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is another rational number when the divisor is not 0. The division of two rational numbers
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One can define a division operation for matrices. The usual way to do this is to define
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compute division either by methods similar to long division, or by faster methods; see
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results in another real number (when the divisor is nonzero). It is defined such that
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Unlike the other basic operations, when dividing natural numbers there is sometimes a
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is finite and every nonzero element is cancellative, then by an application of the
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Prime Obsession: Bernhard Riemann and the Greatest Unsolved Problem in Mathematics
5450: 5264: 5225: 4899: 4879: 4751: 4732: 4712: 4693: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4219: 4084: 2997: 2710: 2152: 1873:{\displaystyle {\frac {a}{b+c}}=a/(b+c)\;\neq \;(a/b)+(a/c)={\frac {ac+ab}{bc}}.} 1322: 1281: 1241:
means the number of 5s that must be added to get 20. In terms of partition,
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though the term has additional meanings), common in arithmetic, in this manner:
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or when occurring as limit of divisions by numbers tending to 0. For example:
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may be 0. This definition ensures that division is the inverse operation of
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with binary operation ∗ (which could nominally be termed multiplication),
2262:. A fraction is a division expression where both dividend and divisor are 1516:{\displaystyle a/b/c=(a/b)/c=a/(b\times c)\;\neq \;a/(b/c)=(a\times c)/b.} 5435: 5399: 5010: 5005: 4263: 4254:(in the technical sense) have a division operation, refer to the page on 3833: 3134: 2323: 2315: 1353: 1329: 1134: 1061: 893:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\sqrt{\scriptstyle {\text{radicand}}}}\,=\,} 345: 4934: 4396:{\displaystyle {\left({\frac {f}{g}}\right)}'={\frac {f'g-fg'}{g^{2}}}.} 5414: 5284: 5279: 5081: 5040: 4425: 4307: 4285: 4270: 4215: 4200: 3751: 2545: 2532: 2319: 2168: 1053: 2171:, allows the operands to be written in the reverse order by using the 5445: 5370: 5365: 4671: 4613: 4588: 4429: 2840: 2172: 1273: 1225:, in which the result of "division" is a group rather than a number. 929: 4016:
do not exist, division can also be defined as multiplication by the
2211:(fraction slash), but elevates the dividend and lowers the divisor: 42: 5409: 5375: 5350: 5147: 5112: 4989: 4984: 4808:. Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning (Charles Van Wagner). p. 126. 4292: 2971: 2834: 2549: 1318: 1118: 1082: 1057: 848: 671: 188: 5300: 4915: 5247: 5143: 5126: 2263: 2207:
A typographical variation halfway between these two forms uses a
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the elements by which division is always possible are called the
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Mathematics for Teachers: An Interactive Approach for Grades K–8
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may be computed as the product by the multiplicative inverse of
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does need to exist. To avoid confusion, division as defined by
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This is the usual way of specifying division in most computer
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Division is often shown in algebra and science by placing the
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This form is infrequent except in elementary arithmetic.
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The Unicode® Standard: Version 10.0 – Core Specification
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by any nonzero element is possible. To learn about when
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Say that 26 cannot be divided by 11; division becomes a
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that will not go evenly into the dividend; for example,
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http://www.mathwords.com/a/associative_operation.htm
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may be toward zero (so called T-division) or toward
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Unlike multiplication and addition, division is not
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The simplest way of viewing division is in terms of
4828: 4238:by left or right cancellation, respectively. If a 2381:is restricted to expressing the related concept of 2322:. The obelus was introduced by Swiss mathematician 2151:characters. (It is also the only notation used for 67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4395: 3712: 3508: 3477: 3107: 2929: 2881: 2817: 2788: 2734: 2503:, if the divisor is larger. If the dividend has a 2441: 2406: 2358: 2303: 2247: 2196: 2132: 2070: 1987: 1929: 1872: 1724: 1655: 1530:over addition and subtraction, in the sense that 1515: 1003: 978: 917: 892: 836: 811: 726: 661: 564: 538: 448: 423: 333: 308: 4578: 4310:of the quotient of two functions is given by the 2582: 2230: 1725:{\displaystyle (a+b)\times c=a\times c+b\times c} 5499: 4873:http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DivisionbyZero.html 4803: 4222:, where not every element need have an inverse, 449:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{difference}}} 4930:Chinese Short Division Techniques on a Suan Pan 4765: 4424:of zero. Entry of such an expression into most 4230:can still be performed on elements of the form 3898:With left and right division defined this way, 2943:applied to case 2 or 3. It is sometimes called 2713:, so the result of the division of 26 by 11 is 2388:Since the 19th century, US textbooks have used 1004:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{logarithm}}} 30:"Divided" redirects here. For other uses, see 5316: 5097: 4950: 1030: 565:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{product}}} 166: 4127:, if this exists and is unique. Similarly, 3487:This process of multiplying and dividing by 2902:Give the integer quotient as the answer, so 2258:Any of these forms can be used to display a 3117:All four quantities are integers, and only 2978:(F-division); rarer styles can occur – see 2081:which can also be read out loud as "divide 1089:At an elementary level the division of two 837:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{power}}} 5323: 5309: 5104: 5090: 4957: 4943: 4687:http://www.mathwords.com/c/commutative.htm 4628: 3823: 3750:One can define the division operation for 1797: 1793: 1458: 1454: 1037: 1023: 918:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{root}}} 173: 159: 4964: 4761: 4759: 3806:, but it is far more common to write out 1189:Both forms of division appear in various 974: 970: 888: 884: 807: 803: 657: 653: 534: 530: 515: 511: 494: 490: 419: 415: 400: 396: 379: 375: 334:{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{sum}}} 304: 300: 285: 281: 264: 260: 243: 239: 222: 218: 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 5111: 3516:is called 'realisation' or (by analogy) 2698:. This is the approach usually taken in 2015: 1367:Division is traditionally considered as 138: 4655: 4574: 4572: 4109:) is typically defined as the solution 1052:is one of the four basic operations of 14: 5500: 4845: 4756: 2991: 2036:with a horizontal line, also called a 1068:. What is being divided is called the 5304: 5085: 4938: 4822: 4662: 4604: 4579: 4552: 3762:, and, for hand-written computation, 3164: 2587: 4849:Advanced Abacus: Theory and Practice 4784:"6. Writing Systems and Punctuation" 4569: 3816:can also be defined in terms of the 2930:{\displaystyle {\tfrac {26}{11}}=2.} 1352:. Division is also not, in general, 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 5330: 4769:A History of Mathematical Notations 4405: 4074: 2514:Division can be calculated with an 24: 4597: 4218:algebras, and quasigroups. In an 3812:explicitly to avoid confusion. An 3128: 2531:Division can be calculated with a 1237:: from the quotition perspective, 25: 5524: 4909: 3760:Euclidean division of polynomials 3745: 2895:, because it is the basis of the 2818:{\displaystyle {\tfrac {26}{11}}} 2735:{\displaystyle {\tfrac {26}{11}}} 2479: 2442:{\displaystyle b{\overline {)a}}} 5156: 5125: 4476:Rule of division (combinatorics) 3999: 2694:Give an approximate answer as a 2571:. In these cases, a division by 2563:(modulo a prime number) and for 2369:This notation was introduced by 41: 4885: 4866: 4839: 4797: 4776: 4500:projectively extended real line 3861:. For this to be well defined, 2248:{\displaystyle {}^{a}\!/{}_{b}} 1228: 1080:, and the result is called the 52:needs additional citations for 4846:Kojima, Takashi (2012-07-09). 4726:Order of arithmetic operations 4699: 4680: 4622: 4546: 4488: 4446:400AD Sunzi division algorithm 3909:is in general not the same as 3773: 3702: 3690: 3340: 3322: 3289: 3274: 3271: 3256: 3251: 3236: 3233: 3218: 2832:Give the answer as an integer 2673: 2583:Division in different contexts 2539: 2499:, if the divisor is small, or 2427: 2398: 2109:(or denominator), as follows: 2071:{\displaystyle {\frac {a}{b}}} 2040:, between them. For example, " 1832: 1818: 1812: 1798: 1790: 1778: 1689: 1677: 1621: 1607: 1601: 1587: 1573: 1561: 1499: 1487: 1481: 1467: 1451: 1439: 1417: 1403: 967: 959: 13: 1: 5472:Conway chained arrow notation 4921:Division on a Japanese abacus 4832:History Of Mathematics Vol II 4539: 4262:can be used to show that any 4187:exist and are unique for all 4063:denote the pseudoinverses of 2457:, especially when discussing 2197:{\displaystyle b\backslash a} 4829:Smith, David Eugene (1925). 4563:Alexander Thom & Company 2955:requires special care. Some 2634:, the remainder, such that 2464: 2434: 7: 4925:Abacus: Mystery of the Bead 4439: 4301: 4273:to either the real numbers 2996:The result of dividing two 2005: 1056:. The other operations are 76:"Division" mathematics 18:Truncating integer division 10: 5529: 5424:Inverse for right argument 4902:Retrieved October 23, 2018 4882:Retrieved October 23, 2018 4715:Retrieved October 23, 2018 4696:Retrieved October 23, 2018 4416:Division of any number by 4409: 4226:by a cancellative element 3722:Again all four quantities 2591: 2468: 2175:as the division operator: 2009: 1074:, which is divided by the 29: 5482:Knuth's up-arrow notation 5459: 5423: 5384: 5338: 5196: 5165: 5154: 5132: 5123: 4972: 4804:Thomas Sonnabend (2010). 4629:Derbyshire, John (2004). 4496:extended real number line 3950:. However, it holds that 2567:, nonzero numbers have a 2371:Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz 936: 928: 858: 847: 746: 738: 584: 576: 467: 459: 352: 344: 195: 187: 5487:Steinhaus–Moser notation 4766:Cajori, Florian (1929). 4481: 3867:need not exist, however 3836:, one can also define a 3764:polynomial long division 1313:, but in the context of 1095:possible interpretations 32:Divided (disambiguation) 4745:The Order of Operations 4267:normed division algebra 4004:To avoid problems when 3824:Left and right division 3754:in one variable over a 2965:computer algebra system 2951:Dividing integers in a 2827:greatest common divisor 2304:{\displaystyle a\div b} 2101:(or numerator), then a 1732:. However, division is 1342:is not always equal to 1235:quotition and partition 1106:division with remainder 5508:Division (mathematics) 4397: 3738:are real numbers, and 3714: 3536:are real numbers, and 3520:. All four quantities 3510: 3479: 3109: 2947:, and denoted by "//". 2931: 2883: 2819: 2790: 2736: 2569:multiplicative inverse 2443: 2408: 2360: 2305: 2266:(typically called the 2249: 2198: 2134: 2072: 2025: 1989: 1931: 1874: 1726: 1657: 1517: 1005: 980: 919: 894: 838: 813: 728: 663: 566: 540: 450: 425: 335: 310: 144: 5513:Elementary arithmetic 5477:Grzegorczyk hierarchy 4966:Elementary arithmetic 4893:"On Division by Zero" 4852:. Tuttle Publishing. 4772:. Open Court Pub. Co. 4724:George Mark Bergman: 4553:Blake, A. G. (1887). 4432:and algebras such as 4398: 4208:cancellation property 4197:Latin square property 3830:matrix multiplication 3715: 3511: 3480: 3110: 2957:programming languages 2932: 2884: 2872: remainder  2820: 2791: 2737: 2705:Give the answer as a 2700:numerical computation 2696:floating-point number 2507:part (expressed as a 2444: 2409: 2361: 2306: 2250: 2199: 2161:mathematical software 2145:programming languages 2135: 2073: 2048:" can be written as: 2020:Plus and minuses. An 2019: 2010:Further information: 1990: 1932: 1875: 1727: 1666:This is the same for 1658: 1518: 1006: 981: 920: 895: 839: 814: 729: 664: 567: 541: 451: 426: 336: 311: 152:Arithmetic operations 142: 4318: 4244:pigeonhole principle 4210:. Examples include 3887:is sometimes called 3814:elementwise division 3551: 3509:{\displaystyle r-is} 3491: 3177: 3020: 2906: 2848: 2800: 2750: 2717: 2656:|, where | 2418: 2392: 2344: 2289: 2218: 2182: 2116: 2055: 1941: 1884: 1880:  For example 1746: 1674: 1537: 1378: 1191:algebraic structures 1137:. In these enlarged 1116:provides an integer 991: 942: 905: 864: 824: 752: 675: 590: 552: 473: 436: 358: 321: 201: 61:improve this article 27:Arithmetic operation 5451:Super-logarithm (4) 5410:Root extraction (3) 4916:Planetmath division 4835:. Ginn And Company. 4466:Order of operations 3544:may not both be 0. 3016:can be computed as 2992:Of rational numbers 2897:Euclidean algorithm 2662:| denotes the 2407:{\displaystyle b)a} 2359:{\displaystyle a:b} 2133:{\displaystyle a/b} 5467:Ackermann function 5361:Exponentiation (3) 5356:Multiplication (2) 5133:Division and ratio 4978:    4898:2019-08-17 at the 4891:Jesper Carlström. 4878:2018-10-23 at the 4750:2017-06-08 at the 4731:2017-03-05 at the 4711:2018-10-28 at the 4692:2018-10-28 at the 4667:"Integer Division" 4664:Weisstein, Eric W. 4609:"Division by Zero" 4606:Weisstein, Eric W. 4581:Weisstein, Eric W. 4393: 4149:) is the solution 3842:backslash-division 3768:synthetic division 3710: 3506: 3475: 3165:Of complex numbers 3105: 2986:Divisibility rules 2927: 2919: 2892:Euclidean division 2879: 2874: 2861: 2815: 2813: 2786: 2781: 2763: 2732: 2730: 2594:Euclidean division 2588:Euclidean division 2561:modular arithmetic 2554:Division algorithm 2475:Division algorithm 2439: 2404: 2356: 2301: 2278:(÷, also known as 2245: 2194: 2130: 2068: 2026: 1985: 1927: 1870: 1722: 1653: 1528:right-distributive 1513: 1110:Euclidean division 1001: 1000: 976: 975: 915: 914: 890: 889: 876: 834: 833: 809: 808: 797: 794: 776: 724: 723: 718: 715: 704: 693: 659: 658: 647: 644: 641: 634: 620: 617: 610: 562: 561: 536: 535: 524: 521: 500: 446: 445: 421: 420: 409: 406: 385: 331: 330: 306: 305: 294: 291: 270: 249: 228: 145: 5495: 5494: 5388:for left argument 5298: 5297: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5073: 4859:978-1-4629-0365-8 4815:978-0-495-56166-8 4743:Education Place: 4648:978-0-452-28525-5 4471:Repeating decimal 4388: 4335: 4256:division algebras 3895:in this context. 3680: 3667: 3592: 3470: 3418: 3369: 3293: 3210: 3100: 3077: 3064: 3051: 2982:for the details. 2918: 2873: 2860: 2812: 2780: 2762: 2729: 2678:Integers are not 2437: 2066: 1965: 1952: 1916: 1903: 1865: 1765: 1737:left-distributive 1648: 1635: 1556: 1195:Euclidean domains 1182:, then this is a 1047: 1046: 1014: 1013: 998: 965: 953: 912: 882: 880: 874: 831: 791: 786: 773: 768: 713: 702: 691: 642: 639: 632: 618: 615: 608: 559: 519: 509: 498: 488: 443: 404: 394: 383: 373: 328: 289: 279: 268: 258: 247: 237: 226: 216: 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 5520: 5460:Related articles 5325: 5318: 5311: 5302: 5301: 5275:Musical interval 5188: 5187: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5160: 5159: 5129: 5106: 5099: 5092: 5083: 5082: 5054: 5029: 5008: 4987: 4975: 4974: 4959: 4952: 4945: 4936: 4935: 4903: 4889: 4883: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4843: 4837: 4836: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4801: 4795: 4794: 4788: 4780: 4774: 4773: 4763: 4754: 4741: 4735: 4722: 4716: 4703: 4697: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4676: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4626: 4620: 4619: 4618: 4601: 4595: 4594: 4593: 4576: 4567: 4566: 4550: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4527: 4522: 4519: 4492: 4412:Division by zero 4406:Division by zero 4402: 4400: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4377: 4376: 4359: 4350: 4345: 4341: 4340: 4336: 4328: 4260:Bott periodicity 4258:. In particular 4186: 4176: 4166: 4153:to the equation 4148: 4126: 4113:to the equation 4108: 4081:abstract algebra 4075:Abstract algebra 4062: 4056: 4050: 4033: 4015: 4009: 3995: 3971: 3949: 3934: 3923: 3908: 3886: 3872: 3866: 3860: 3818:Hadamard product 3811: 3797: 3791: 3719: 3717: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3705: 3681: 3673: 3668: 3666: 3665: 3664: 3649: 3648: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3615: 3614: 3598: 3593: 3591: 3590: 3589: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3555: 3515: 3513: 3512: 3507: 3484: 3482: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3455: 3454: 3444: 3427: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3403: 3402: 3392: 3375: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3354: 3353: 3343: 3299: 3294: 3292: 3254: 3216: 3211: 3209: 3195: 3181: 3133:Division of two 3114: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3099: 3091: 3083: 3078: 3070: 3065: 3057: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3037: 3033: 3024: 2998:rational numbers 2980:modulo operation 2953:computer program 2945:integer division 2936: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2920: 2911: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2871: 2862: 2853: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2814: 2805: 2795: 2793: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2773: 2764: 2755: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2733: 2731: 2722: 2689:partial function 2661: 2655: 2578: 2574: 2522:Logarithm tables 2509:decimal fraction 2448: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2438: 2433: 2425: 2413: 2411: 2410: 2405: 2365: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2328:Teutsche Algebra 2310: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2244: 2243: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2203: 2201: 2200: 2195: 2157:abstract algebra 2153:quotient objects 2139: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2067: 2059: 1994: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1966: 1958: 1953: 1945: 1936: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1917: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1888: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1864: 1856: 1839: 1828: 1808: 1777: 1766: 1764: 1750: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1723: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1641: 1636: 1628: 1617: 1597: 1580: 1557: 1552: 1541: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1506: 1477: 1466: 1438: 1424: 1413: 1396: 1388: 1369:left-associative 1363: 1362:24 / (6 / 2) = 8 1359: 1358:(24 / 6) / 2 = 2 1351: 1341: 1312: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1294: 1287: 1279: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1199:polynomial rings 1184:division by zero 1181: 1175:is not zero. If 1174: 1168: 1154: 1131:rational numbers 1093:is, among other 1039: 1032: 1025: 1010: 1008: 1007: 1002: 999: 996: 985: 983: 982: 977: 966: 963: 955: 954: 951: 924: 922: 921: 916: 913: 910: 899: 897: 896: 891: 883: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 843: 841: 840: 835: 832: 829: 818: 816: 815: 810: 802: 798: 793: 792: 789: 787: 784: 775: 774: 771: 769: 766: 733: 731: 730: 725: 722: 719: 714: 711: 703: 700: 692: 689: 668: 666: 665: 660: 652: 648: 643: 640: 637: 633: 630: 627: 619: 616: 613: 609: 606: 603: 571: 569: 568: 563: 560: 557: 545: 543: 542: 537: 529: 525: 520: 517: 510: 507: 499: 496: 489: 486: 455: 453: 452: 447: 444: 441: 430: 428: 427: 422: 414: 410: 405: 402: 395: 392: 384: 381: 374: 371: 340: 338: 337: 332: 329: 326: 315: 313: 312: 307: 299: 295: 290: 287: 280: 277: 269: 266: 259: 256: 248: 245: 238: 235: 227: 224: 217: 214: 185: 184: 175: 168: 161: 154: 147: 146: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5517: 5498: 5497: 5496: 5491: 5455: 5436:Subtraction (1) 5431:Predecessor (0) 5419: 5400:Subtraction (1) 5395:Predecessor (0) 5380: 5334: 5332:Hyperoperations 5329: 5299: 5294: 5265:Just intonation 5192: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5161: 5157: 5152: 5130: 5119: 5110: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5059: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5034: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5013: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4992: 4988: 4983: 4968: 4963: 4912: 4907: 4906: 4900:Wayback Machine 4890: 4886: 4880:Wayback Machine 4871: 4867: 4860: 4844: 4840: 4827: 4823: 4816: 4802: 4798: 4786: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4764: 4757: 4752:Wayback Machine 4742: 4738: 4733:Wayback Machine 4723: 4719: 4713:Wayback Machine 4704: 4700: 4694:Wayback Machine 4685: 4681: 4660: 4656: 4649: 4627: 4623: 4602: 4598: 4577: 4570: 4559:Dublin, Ireland 4551: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4536: 4523: 4520: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4510: 4503: 4493: 4489: 4484: 4461:Inverse element 4456:Galley division 4451:Division by two 4442: 4414: 4408: 4382: 4378: 4369: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4327: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4304: 4279:complex numbers 4220:integral domain 4178: 4168: 4154: 4140: 4114: 4100: 4077: 4058: 4052: 4035: 4021: 4011: 4005: 4002: 3973: 3951: 3936: 3925: 3910: 3899: 3874: 3868: 3862: 3845: 3826: 3807: 3793: 3779: 3776: 3748: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3654: 3650: 3641: 3637: 3633: 3620: 3616: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3597: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3518:rationalisation 3492: 3489: 3488: 3463: 3459: 3450: 3446: 3445: 3428: 3426: 3411: 3407: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3376: 3374: 3362: 3358: 3349: 3345: 3344: 3300: 3298: 3255: 3217: 3215: 3196: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3171:complex numbers 3167: 3149:if and only if 3131: 3129:Of real numbers 3092: 3084: 3082: 3069: 3056: 3042: 3038: 3029: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3017: 2994: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2903: 2869: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2797: 2771: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2711:rational number 2709:representing a 2676: 2657: 2651: 2618:≠ 0, there are 2596: 2590: 2585: 2576: 2572: 2542: 2528:of the result. 2482: 2477: 2469:Main articles: 2467: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2375:Acta eruditorum 2345: 2342: 2341: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2122: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2014: 2008: 1957: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1908: 1892: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1857: 1840: 1838: 1824: 1804: 1773: 1754: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1640: 1627: 1613: 1593: 1576: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1502: 1473: 1462: 1434: 1420: 1409: 1392: 1384: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1361: 1357: 1343: 1333: 1332:, meaning that 1323:rational number 1310: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1282:fractional part 1277: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1231: 1176: 1170: 1156: 1142: 1114:natural numbers 1091:natural numbers 1043: 995: 992: 989: 988: 962: 950: 946: 943: 940: 939: 909: 906: 903: 902: 877: 871: 868: 865: 862: 861: 828: 825: 822: 821: 796: 795: 788: 783: 782: 778: 777: 770: 765: 764: 759: 756: 753: 750: 749: 717: 716: 710: 706: 705: 699: 695: 694: 688: 683: 679: 676: 673: 672: 646: 645: 636: 629: 626: 622: 621: 612: 605: 602: 597: 594: 591: 588: 587: 556: 553: 550: 549: 523: 522: 516: 506: 502: 501: 495: 485: 480: 477: 474: 471: 470: 440: 437: 434: 433: 408: 407: 401: 391: 387: 386: 380: 370: 365: 362: 359: 356: 355: 325: 322: 319: 318: 293: 292: 286: 276: 272: 271: 265: 255: 251: 250: 244: 234: 230: 229: 223: 213: 208: 205: 202: 199: 198: 179: 150: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5526: 5516: 5515: 5510: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5463: 5461: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5427: 5425: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5417: 5415:Super-root (4) 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5391: 5389: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5342: 5340: 5336: 5335: 5328: 5327: 5320: 5313: 5305: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5261: 5260: 5250: 5245: 5244: 5243: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5197: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5190: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5162: 5155: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5124: 5121: 5120: 5109: 5108: 5101: 5094: 5086: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5071: 5048: 5046: 5032:Multiplication 5023: 5021: 5002: 5000: 4981: 4979: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4962: 4961: 4954: 4947: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4923:selected from 4918: 4911: 4910:External links 4908: 4905: 4904: 4884: 4865: 4858: 4838: 4821: 4814: 4796: 4775: 4755: 4736: 4717: 4698: 4679: 4654: 4647: 4621: 4596: 4568: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4534: 4505: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4441: 4438: 4410:Main article: 4407: 4404: 4392: 4385: 4381: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4358: 4355: 4348: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4331: 4326: 4303: 4300: 4129:right division 4076: 4073: 4001: 3998: 3893:slash-division 3889:right division 3825: 3822: 3775: 3772: 3747: 3746:Of polynomials 3744: 3742:may not be 0. 3709: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3685: 3679: 3676: 3671: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3647: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3596: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3570: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3474: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3425: 3422: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3401: 3397: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3373: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3352: 3348: 3342: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3297: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3166: 3163: 3130: 3127: 3123:multiplication 3104: 3098: 3095: 3090: 3087: 3081: 3076: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3060: 3055: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3036: 3032: 3028: 2993: 2990: 2949: 2948: 2940:floor function 2926: 2923: 2917: 2914: 2900: 2878: 2868: 2865: 2859: 2856: 2830: 2811: 2808: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2767: 2761: 2758: 2728: 2725: 2703: 2692: 2675: 2672: 2664:absolute value 2592:Main article: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2541: 2538: 2497:short division 2481: 2480:Manual methods 2478: 2466: 2463: 2436: 2432: 2429: 2423: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2367: 2366: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2312: 2311: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2256: 2255: 2242: 2234: 2227: 2205: 2204: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2141: 2140: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2079: 2078: 2065: 2062: 2007: 2004: 1996: 1995: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1964: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1948: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1915: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1769: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1668:multiplication 1664: 1663: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1524: 1523: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1230: 1227: 1223:quotient group 1211:division rings 1139:number systems 1066:multiplication 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1034: 1027: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1011: 986: 973: 969: 964:anti-logarithm 961: 958: 949: 937: 934: 933: 926: 925: 900: 887: 859: 856: 855: 845: 844: 819: 806: 801: 780: 779: 762: 761: 758: 747: 744: 743: 740:Exponentiation 736: 735: 721: 708: 707: 697: 696: 686: 685: 682: 669: 656: 651: 624: 623: 600: 599: 596: 585: 582: 581: 574: 573: 546: 533: 528: 514: 504: 503: 493: 483: 482: 479: 468: 465: 464: 461:Multiplication 457: 456: 431: 418: 413: 399: 389: 388: 378: 368: 367: 364: 353: 350: 349: 342: 341: 316: 303: 298: 284: 274: 273: 263: 253: 252: 242: 232: 231: 221: 211: 210: 207: 196: 193: 192: 181: 180: 178: 177: 170: 163: 155: 135: 134: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5525: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5464: 5462: 5458: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5446:Logarithm (3) 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5422: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5383: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5371:Pentation (5) 5369: 5367: 5366:Tetration (4) 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5346:Successor (0) 5344: 5343: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5326: 5321: 5319: 5314: 5312: 5307: 5306: 5303: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5256: 5255: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5198: 5195: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5164: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5128: 5122: 5118: 5114: 5107: 5102: 5100: 5095: 5093: 5088: 5087: 5084: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4980: 4977: 4976: 4971: 4967: 4960: 4955: 4953: 4948: 4946: 4941: 4940: 4937: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4901: 4897: 4894: 4888: 4881: 4877: 4874: 4869: 4861: 4855: 4851: 4850: 4842: 4834: 4833: 4825: 4817: 4811: 4807: 4800: 4792: 4785: 4779: 4771: 4770: 4762: 4760: 4753: 4749: 4746: 4740: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4721: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4702: 4695: 4691: 4688: 4683: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4665: 4658: 4650: 4644: 4640: 4639:Penguin Books 4636: 4635:New York City 4632: 4625: 4616: 4615: 4610: 4607: 4600: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4582: 4575: 4573: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4549: 4545: 4526: 4518: 4508: 4501: 4497: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4443: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4413: 4403: 4390: 4383: 4379: 4373: 4370: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4353: 4346: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4329: 4324: 4313: 4312:quotient rule 4309: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4290: 4287: 4283: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4204: 4202: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4185: 4181: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4143: 4138: 4134: 4130: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4103: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4089:left division 4086: 4082: 4072: 4070: 4066: 4061: 4055: 4049: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4019: 4018:pseudoinverse 4014: 4008: 4000:Pseudoinverse 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3933: 3929: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3906: 3902: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3871: 3865: 3859: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3843: 3840:or so-called 3839: 3838:left division 3835: 3831: 3821: 3819: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3801: 3796: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3771: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3725: 3720: 3707: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3674: 3669: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3651: 3645: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3594: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3485: 3472: 3464: 3460: 3456: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3423: 3420: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3371: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3350: 3346: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3325: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3295: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3172: 3169:Dividing two 3162: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3102: 3096: 3093: 3088: 3085: 3079: 3074: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3058: 3053: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2968: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2924: 2921: 2915: 2912: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2876: 2866: 2863: 2857: 2854: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2828: 2809: 2806: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2768: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2745: 2726: 2723: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2686: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2671: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2654: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2595: 2580: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2557: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2537: 2534: 2529: 2527: 2526:antilogarithm 2523: 2519: 2517: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2501:long division 2498: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2476: 2472: 2471:Long division 2462: 2460: 2459:long division 2456: 2452: 2430: 2421: 2401: 2395: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2276:division sign 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2240: 2232: 2225: 2214: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2191: 2185: 2178: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2063: 2060: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2012:Division sign 2003: 2001: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1962: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1946: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1913: 1910: 1905: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1889: 1867: 1861: 1858: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1815: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1794: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1669: 1650: 1645: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1629: 1624: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1365: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1283: 1275: 1270: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1203:indeterminate 1200: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1169:, as long as 1167: 1163: 1159: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1017: 987: 971: 956: 947: 938: 935: 931: 927: 901: 885: 860: 857: 853: 851: 846: 820: 804: 799: 748: 745: 741: 737: 734: 680: 670: 654: 649: 586: 583: 579: 575: 572: 547: 531: 526: 512: 491: 469: 466: 462: 458: 432: 416: 411: 397: 376: 354: 351: 347: 343: 317: 301: 296: 282: 261: 240: 219: 197: 194: 190: 186: 183: 182: 176: 171: 169: 164: 162: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 141: 131: 128: 120: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: –  77: 73: 72:Find sources: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 44: 39: 38: 33: 19: 5441:Division (2) 5440: 5405:Division (2) 5404: 5376:Hexation (6) 5351:Addition (1) 5139: 5056: 5051: 5049: 5024: 5003: 4982: 4887: 4868: 4848: 4841: 4831: 4824: 4805: 4799: 4790: 4778: 4768: 4739: 4720: 4701: 4682: 4670: 4657: 4630: 4624: 4612: 4599: 4587: 4554: 4548: 4524: 4516: 4506: 4490: 4415: 4305: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4251: 4247: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4205: 4192: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4141: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4101: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4078: 4068: 4064: 4059: 4053: 4047: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4012: 4006: 4003: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3935:the same as 3931: 3927: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3892: 3888: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3869: 3863: 3857: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3841: 3827: 3808: 3803: 3798:denotes the 3794: 3788: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3749: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3721: 3546: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3486: 3168: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3135:real numbers 3132: 3118: 3116: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2984: 2969: 2950: 2944: 2938: 2937:This is the 2890: 2839: 2833: 2744:mixed number 2677: 2667: 2658: 2652: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2615: 2614:, such that 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2597: 2565:real numbers 2558: 2543: 2530: 2520: 2513: 2494: 2491: 2483: 2454: 2450: 2387: 2374: 2373:in his 1684 2368: 2333:In some non- 2332: 2327: 2313: 2271: 2267: 2257: 2206: 2142: 2106: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2080: 2045: 2041: 2038:fraction bar 2033: 2029: 2027: 2000:distributive 1997: 1733: 1665: 1526:Division is 1525: 1366: 1348: 1344: 1338: 1334: 1327: 1288:is equal to 1271: 1232: 1229:Introduction 1197:and include 1188: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1135:real numbers 1128: 1123: 1117: 1103: 1088: 1081: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1069: 1049: 1048: 849: 577: 518:multiplicand 123: 117:October 2014 114: 104: 97: 90: 83: 71: 59:Please help 54:verification 51: 5253:Irreducible 5183:Denominator 5011:Subtraction 4426:calculators 4286:quaternions 4020:. That is, 3834:commutative 3774:Of matrices 3752:polynomials 2674:Of integers 2650:< | 2546:calculators 2540:By computer 2453:divided by 2326:in 1659 in 2324:Johann Rahn 2316:ISO 80000-2 2272:denominator 2105:, then the 2044:divided by 1354:associative 1330:commutative 1062:subtraction 638:denominator 346:Subtraction 5502:Categories 5285:Percentage 5280:Paper size 5189:= Quotient 4584:"Division" 4555:Arithmetic 4540:References 4498:or to the 4308:derivative 4271:isomorphic 4216:quaternion 4214:algebras, 4201:quasigroup 4083:, given a 2963:and every 2533:slide rule 2505:fractional 2449:to denote 2320:calculator 2169:GNU Octave 2163:, such as 1248:20 / 5 = 4 1054:arithmetic 508:multiplier 442:difference 403:subtrahend 87:newspapers 5258:Reduction 5216:Continued 5201:Algebraic 5177:Numerator 5113:Fractions 4672:MathWorld 4614:MathWorld 4589:MathWorld 4430:zero ring 4364:− 4293:octonions 4291:, or the 4139:(written 4099:(written 3924:, nor is 3697:− 3656:− 3622:− 3498:− 3436:− 3332:− 3281:− 3243:− 3067:× 2841:remainder 2742:(or as a 2622:integers 2550:computers 2465:Computing 2435:¯ 2296:÷ 2268:numerator 2189:∖ 2173:backslash 2032:over the 1795:≠ 1717:× 1705:× 1693:× 1638:± 1605:± 1568:± 1547:± 1494:× 1456:≠ 1446:× 1274:remainder 1124:remainder 997:logarithm 957:⁡ 930:Logarithm 631:numerator 513:× 492:× 398:− 377:− 5231:Egyptian 5166:Fraction 5148:Quotient 5140:Dividend 5057:Division 4990:Addition 4896:Archived 4876:Archived 4748:Archived 4729:Archived 4709:Archived 4690:Archived 4440:See also 4374:′ 4357:′ 4343:′ 4302:Calculus 4269:must be 4252:algebras 4248:division 4224:division 4191:and all 4051:, where 3828:Because 3792:, where 2972:rounding 2835:quotient 2707:fraction 2646:and 0 ≤ 2628:quotient 2604:dividend 2487:chunking 2264:integers 2260:fraction 2159:.) Some 2099:dividend 2030:dividend 2006:Notation 1291:⁠3 1119:quotient 1099:integers 1083:quotient 1071:dividend 1058:addition 1050:Division 873:radicand 772:exponent 701:quotient 690:fraction 607:dividend 578:Division 189:Addition 5386:Inverse 5339:Primary 5248:Integer 5221:Decimal 5186:⁠ 5174:⁠ 5144:Divisor 5066:∕ 5016:− 5006:− 4529:⁠ 4512:⁠ 4422:product 4199:) is a 4010:and/or 3832:is not 3800:inverse 2612:divisor 2544:Modern 2335:English 2209:solidus 2107:divisor 2034:divisor 1319:rounded 1315:integer 1311:3.33... 1306:⁠ 1265:⁠ 1253:⁠ 1213:. In a 1201:in one 1112:of two 1077:divisor 852:th root 614:divisor 558:product 393:minuend 246:summand 236:summand 101:scholar 5241:Silver 5236:Golden 5226:Dyadic 5211:Binary 5206:Aspect 5117:ratios 5062:÷ 5052:÷ 5041:· 5037:× 5027:× 4856:  4812:  4645:  4434:wheels 4284:, the 4277:, the 4212:matrix 2961:MATLAB 2838:and a 2680:closed 2630:, and 2626:, the 2620:unique 2610:, the 2606:, and 2602:, the 2516:abacus 2383:ratios 2280:obelus 2165:MATLAB 2089:" or " 2022:obelus 1360:, but 1286:10 / 3 1278:10 / 3 1243:20 / 5 1239:20 / 5 1207:fields 1155:means 1064:, and 879:degree 497:factor 487:factor 288:addend 278:augend 267:addend 257:addend 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  4995:+ 4985:+ 4787:(PDF) 4482:Notes 4195:(the 4085:magma 3959:) = ( 3756:field 3161:≠ 0. 2844:, so 2746:, so 2379:colon 2149:ASCII 2103:slash 2093:over 1739:, as 1670:, as 1284:, so 1250:, or 1219:units 932:(log) 830:power 790:power 712:ratio 108:JSTOR 94:books 5290:Unit 5115:and 4854:ISBN 4810:ISBN 4643:ISBN 4531:= 1. 4515:sin 4418:zero 4306:The 4264:real 4240:ring 4177:and 4067:and 4057:and 4034:and 3978:) \ 3972:and 3967:) / 3930:) \ 3919:) / 3540:and 3157:and 3008:and 2548:and 2473:and 2270:and 2167:and 1937:but 1215:ring 1209:and 1104:The 952:base 911:root 785:base 767:base 382:term 372:term 225:term 215:term 80:news 5270:LCD 5064:or 5039:or 4504:lim 4234:or 4135:by 4131:of 4095:by 4091:of 4079:In 3986:\ ( 3955:/ ( 3940:\ ( 3903:/ ( 3891:or 3844:as 3802:of 3766:or 2666:of 2559:In 2414:or 2155:in 2085:by 1734:not 1309:or 1267:= 4 1180:= 0 1133:or 1108:or 1086:. 948:log 854:(√) 742:(^) 580:(÷) 463:(×) 348:(−) 327:sum 191:(+) 63:by 5504:: 5146:= 5142:÷ 5068:) 5043:) 5018:) 4997:) 4789:. 4758:^ 4669:. 4641:. 4637:: 4633:. 4611:. 4586:. 4571:^ 4561:: 4557:. 4509:→0 4314:: 4298:. 4236:ca 4232:ab 4182:/ 4172:\ 4162:= 4158:∗ 4144:/ 4122:= 4118:∗ 4104:\ 4071:. 4043:= 4039:\ 4031:AB 4029:= 4025:/ 3996:. 3990:\ 3982:= 3976:AB 3963:/ 3957:BC 3944:\ 3928:AB 3915:/ 3905:BC 3884:AB 3882:= 3878:/ 3853:= 3849:\ 3820:. 3809:AB 3789:AB 3787:= 3783:/ 3770:. 3734:, 3730:, 3726:, 3532:, 3528:, 3524:, 3155:cb 3153:= 3145:= 3125:. 2976:−∞ 2925:2. 2916:11 2913:26 2877:4. 2858:11 2855:26 2810:11 2807:26 2778:11 2760:11 2757:26 2727:11 2724:26 2670:. 2642:+ 2640:bq 2638:= 2556:. 2518:. 2385:. 2002:. 1983:9. 1960:12 1947:12 1911:12 1890:12 1347:/ 1337:/ 1256:20 1164:= 1160:× 1150:/ 1146:= 1101:. 1060:, 5324:e 5317:t 5310:v 5180:/ 5105:e 5098:t 5091:v 5060:( 5035:( 5014:( 4993:( 4958:e 4951:t 4944:v 4862:. 4818:. 4675:. 4651:. 4617:. 4592:. 4565:. 4525:x 4521:/ 4517:x 4507:x 4391:. 4384:2 4380:g 4371:g 4367:f 4361:g 4354:f 4347:= 4338:) 4333:g 4330:f 4325:( 4296:O 4289:H 4282:C 4275:R 4228:a 4193:b 4189:a 4184:a 4180:b 4174:b 4170:a 4164:b 4160:a 4156:y 4151:y 4146:a 4142:b 4137:a 4133:b 4124:b 4120:x 4116:a 4111:x 4106:b 4102:a 4097:a 4093:b 4069:B 4065:A 4060:B 4054:A 4048:B 4045:A 4041:B 4037:A 4027:B 4023:A 4013:B 4007:A 3994:) 3992:C 3988:A 3984:B 3980:C 3974:( 3969:B 3965:C 3961:A 3953:A 3948:) 3946:C 3942:B 3938:A 3932:C 3926:( 3921:C 3917:B 3913:A 3911:( 3907:) 3901:A 3880:B 3876:A 3870:A 3864:B 3858:B 3855:A 3851:B 3847:A 3804:B 3795:B 3785:B 3781:A 3740:r 3736:s 3732:r 3728:q 3724:p 3708:. 3703:) 3700:s 3694:q 3691:( 3688:i 3684:e 3678:r 3675:p 3670:= 3662:s 3659:i 3652:e 3646:s 3643:i 3639:e 3635:r 3628:s 3625:i 3618:e 3612:q 3609:i 3605:e 3601:p 3595:= 3587:s 3584:i 3580:e 3576:r 3569:q 3566:i 3562:e 3558:p 3542:s 3538:r 3534:s 3530:r 3526:q 3522:p 3504:s 3501:i 3495:r 3473:. 3465:2 3461:s 3457:+ 3452:2 3448:r 3442:s 3439:p 3433:r 3430:q 3424:i 3421:+ 3413:2 3409:s 3405:+ 3400:2 3396:r 3390:s 3387:q 3384:+ 3381:r 3378:p 3372:= 3364:2 3360:s 3356:+ 3351:2 3347:r 3341:) 3338:s 3335:p 3329:r 3326:q 3323:( 3320:i 3317:+ 3314:s 3311:q 3308:+ 3305:r 3302:p 3296:= 3290:) 3287:s 3284:i 3278:r 3275:( 3272:) 3269:s 3266:i 3263:+ 3260:r 3257:( 3252:) 3249:s 3246:i 3240:r 3237:( 3234:) 3231:q 3228:i 3225:+ 3222:p 3219:( 3213:= 3207:s 3204:i 3201:+ 3198:r 3193:q 3190:i 3187:+ 3184:p 3159:b 3151:a 3147:c 3143:b 3141:/ 3139:a 3119:p 3103:. 3097:r 3094:q 3089:s 3086:p 3080:= 3075:r 3072:s 3062:q 3059:p 3054:= 3048:s 3044:/ 3040:r 3035:q 3031:/ 3027:p 3014:s 3012:/ 3010:r 3006:q 3004:/ 3002:p 2922:= 2899:. 2867:2 2864:= 2829:. 2784:. 2775:4 2769:2 2766:= 2702:. 2691:. 2668:b 2659:b 2653:b 2648:r 2644:r 2636:a 2632:r 2624:q 2616:b 2608:b 2600:a 2577:x 2573:x 2485:' 2455:b 2451:a 2431:a 2428:) 2422:b 2402:a 2399:) 2396:b 2354:b 2351:: 2348:a 2299:b 2293:a 2241:b 2233:/ 2226:a 2192:a 2186:b 2128:b 2124:/ 2120:a 2095:b 2091:a 2087:b 2083:a 2064:b 2061:a 2046:b 2042:a 1980:= 1977:3 1974:+ 1971:6 1968:= 1963:4 1955:+ 1950:2 1925:, 1922:2 1919:= 1914:6 1906:= 1900:4 1897:+ 1894:2 1868:. 1862:c 1859:b 1854:b 1851:a 1848:+ 1845:c 1842:a 1836:= 1833:) 1830:c 1826:/ 1822:a 1819:( 1816:+ 1813:) 1810:b 1806:/ 1802:a 1799:( 1791:) 1788:c 1785:+ 1782:b 1779:( 1775:/ 1771:a 1768:= 1762:c 1759:+ 1756:b 1752:a 1720:c 1714:b 1711:+ 1708:c 1702:a 1699:= 1696:c 1690:) 1687:b 1684:+ 1681:a 1678:( 1651:. 1646:c 1643:b 1633:c 1630:a 1625:= 1622:) 1619:c 1615:/ 1611:b 1608:( 1602:) 1599:c 1595:/ 1591:a 1588:( 1585:= 1582:c 1578:/ 1574:) 1571:b 1565:a 1562:( 1559:= 1554:c 1550:b 1544:a 1511:. 1508:b 1504:/ 1500:) 1497:c 1491:a 1488:( 1485:= 1482:) 1479:c 1475:/ 1471:b 1468:( 1464:/ 1460:a 1452:) 1449:c 1443:b 1440:( 1436:/ 1432:a 1429:= 1426:c 1422:/ 1418:) 1415:b 1411:/ 1407:a 1404:( 1401:= 1398:c 1394:/ 1390:b 1386:/ 1382:a 1349:a 1345:b 1339:b 1335:a 1303:3 1300:/ 1297:1 1293:+ 1262:5 1259:/ 1178:b 1172:b 1166:c 1162:b 1158:a 1152:b 1148:c 1144:a 1038:e 1031:t 1024:v 972:= 968:) 960:( 886:= 850:n 805:= 800:} 681:{ 655:= 650:} 532:= 527:} 417:= 412:} 302:= 297:} 283:+ 262:+ 241:+ 220:+ 174:e 167:t 160:v 130:) 124:( 119:) 115:( 105:· 98:· 91:· 84:· 57:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Truncating integer division
Divided (disambiguation)

verification
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adding citations to reliable sources
"Division" mathematics
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Arithmetic operations
v
t
e
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
product {\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text{product}}}
Division
{ fraction quotient ratio {\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left\{{\begin{matrix}\scriptstyle {\text{fraction}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{quotient}}\\\scriptstyle {\text{ratio}}\end{matrix}}\right.}
Exponentiation
nth root
Logarithm
v
t
e

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