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264:(引き手) – which pulls back as the thrusting arm punches. Practitioners are advised to pay as much attention to the pullback action as to the extension of the main punch. Different karate styles will have slightly different pullback chambering positions, varying from as low as on top of the hip, to as high as the armpit.
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technique, the right fist is thrust forward in a direct path toward the target, with the elbow directly behind the fist and tracing the fist's path. At the same time, the left fist is pulled back to a chambered position at the hip or at the rib cage. The extending fist remains palm up until the last
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The mechanism of power generation in thrusting techniques varies with karate style. Various karate styles and, in particular, Okinawan karate, emphasize the use of the entire body to generate the power that is delivered through the punch. This can include sequencing the activation of muscles, from
244:. It is performed by closing the hand in a fist. Target contact is made with the first two knuckles of the fore-fist, with the fist rotated slightly, both externally and downwards, so as to align the wrist directly behind the first two knuckles. For a right
248:, the right fist is chambered at a preparatory position, at the hips or by the ribs, with the palm side of the fist pointed upwards. At the same time, the left arm is extended in front of the left hip. To perform the
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schools the straight punch is the predominant punch from which defensive techniques are taught, there is little need to differentiate it from any other punch. Thus, it is shortened and simply called tsuki.
257:, or from a stiff block by the opponent. Ideally, the fist contacts the target in a vertical to a 45 degree rotated position, with the rest of the fist's rotation taking place following initial contact.
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two inches of the punch, during which it rotates to face down. The elbow remains pointed down, since allowing the elbow to rotate to the side or upwards exposes it to injury from either self-inflicted
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lower body to upper body, to create a "wave" of power. In those styles, the body is typically well aligned and relaxed throughout the strike. On the other hand, Japanese karate styles, such as
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arm is pulled back while the punching arm is pushed forward, and the karateka is taught to tense the whole body and to push down his or her rear leg as the punch makes contact.
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397:, choku-zuki (straight punch, as described above) is a basic thrusting attack from which throwing and pinning skills are taught. However, because in most
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is used literally as part of the name of numerous thrusting techniques with the jō. With the student standing in
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is a comprehensive term for both the movement and the target. Unlike with other strikes in kendo, the
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is used as a part of a compound word for any one of a variety of thrusting techniques (usually
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is often disallowed for younger and lower graded players in free practice and in competition (
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279:(追い突き, forward punch or lunge punch) if the leg and fist are on the same side.
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attack can hit the opponent’s unprotected neck and hurt his or her windpipe.
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275:(逆突き, reverse punch) if the advanced leg and fist are on opposite sides, or
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does not come first, its pronunciation and writing changes slightly due to
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140:, meaning "to thrust". The second syllable is accented, with Japanese's
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357:(立て突き), vertical fist punch into the middle of the chest (short-range)
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363:(裏突き), upside-down fist punch into solar plexus area (short-range)
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A discussions of the hikite (pullback) in karate and martial arts
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This article is about the martial arts term. For other uses, see
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for this strike is not the name of the target (the neck, or
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punch with the lead arm when stationary or moving back/away
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Karate gives special emphasis to the withdrawing hand –
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Unlike most other martial arts that use this term, in
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Performing a Choku-Tsuki (Straight Punch) in Karate
650:. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. pp. 41–43.
555:it has no variants—the target is always the same.
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228:" (and is sometimes transliterated that way).
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672:"Power Generation in Martial Arts and Karate"
625:. Japan: Kodansha International. p. 43.
308:techniques in karate include the following:
504:is most often done with a two handed grip (
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674:. Full Potential Martial Arts, San Diego.
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373:, two-level double punch (combination of
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415:and utilizing a four-foot wooden staff (
341:(双手突き), augmented punch using both hands
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476:). It is a thrust of the point of the
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705:Japanese-English Dictionary of Kendo
148:" (but preceded by a "t" sound). In
498:(helmet) that protects the throat.
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300:Other Examples of Tsuki Techniques
240:(直突き) – straight punch—is a basic
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144:making it pronounced almost like "
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724:Japanese martial arts terminology
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448:is one of the five target areas (
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551:exist in other martial arts, in
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204:(段突), refers to a mid-level (
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646:Oyama, Masatutatsu (1975).
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389:Tsuki in Aikido and Aiki-jo
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335:(回し突き), roundhouse punch
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283:Tsuki Power Generation
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127:derives from the verb
41:A successful tsuki in
18:Tsuki (disambiguation)
686:"Attacks? In Aikido?"
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519:katate-zuki
506:morote-zuki
484:datotsu-bui
470:hidari kote
450:datotsu-bui
345:Jun-tsuki (
273:gyaku-tsuki
250:choku-tsuki
246:choku-tsuki
238:choku-tsuki
180:Gyaku-tsuki
718:Categories
691:2016-03-14
608:References
367:Yama-tsuki
355:Tate-tsuki
323:Kagi-tsuki
474:migi kote
435:cue stick
371:Rete-zuki
369:(山突き) or
361:Ura-tsuki
313:Age-tsuki
208:) punch (
584:See also
492:tsuki-bu
431:billiard
375:ura-zuki
315:(上げ突き),
290:Shotokan
277:oi-tsuki
172:Oi-tsuki
70:Hiragana
490:is the
408:aiki-jō
405:In the
382:oi zuki
325:(鉤突き),
222:rendaku
194:punches
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486:) for
479:shinai
413:aikido
399:aikidō
395:aikidō
317:rising
294:hikite
262:hikite
206:chudan
186:karate
43:Karate
578:tsuki
564:tsuki
560:kendo
553:kendo
549:tsuki
542:tsuki
538:shiai
534:Tsuki
502:Tsuki
488:tsuki
455:kendo
452:) in
446:Tsuki
423:tsuki
379:jodan
329:punch
319:punch
306:tsuki
218:tsuki
214:gyaku
210:tsuki
190:tsuki
158:tsuki
129:tsuku
116:Tsuki
99:tsuki
56:Kanji
26:Tsuki
652:ISBN
627:ISBN
574:kubi
569:kiai
530:).
525:片手突き
512:諸手突き
472:and
377:and
327:hook
236:The
226:zuki
152:and
580:).
496:men
461:men
421:),
393:In
349:),
347:順突き
184:In
146:ski
720::
562:,
468:,
466:do
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418:jō
156:,
135:突く
122:突き
76:つき
62:突き
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