711:
395:
1717:
These are traditional areas of settlement; the Turkic group has been living in the listed country/region for centuries and should not be confused with modern diasporas.
237:
1301:
150:
chronicle, which reports: "the khan divided his realm into ten tribes. To the leader of each tribe, he sent an arrow. The name was 'the ten
1686:
668:
1719:
383:
1739:
282:
333:
1409:
361:
244:), citing VEWT 511, ЭСТЯ 1, 582-583, Егоров 76. Starostin thought the connection with "arrow" was made "erroneously".
1010:
1462:
59:
1681:
1296:
710:
17:
376:
1230:
1058:
312:
1086:
1030:
777:
773:
613:
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1323:
681:
658:
473:
369:
67:
1553:
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328:
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8:
1447:
1066:
691:
513:
217:
85:
72:
1442:
1291:
1264:
498:
391:
54:, respectively) is a historical term for "military division, clan, or tribe" among the
1583:
1502:
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458:
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468:
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408:
212:
123:
100:
31:
1538:
438:
338:
1702:
Organization of the
Eurasian Law Enforcement Agencies with Military Status (TAKM)
1384:
1361:
1334:
1074:
1046:
1042:
1014:
983:
920:
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568:
538:
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308:
27:
Historical term for "military division, clan, or tribe" among the Turkic peoples
1696:
1593:
1573:
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1452:
1417:
1318:
1090:
1078:
1054:
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995:
944:
905:
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719:
653:
638:
618:
603:
598:
573:
558:
478:
416:
399:
182:
166:
55:
70:
confederations, where the corresponding military division came to be known as
1733:
1629:
1619:
1422:
1311:
1210:
1165:
1038:
960:
956:
926:
870:
855:
820:
727:
643:
623:
608:
354:
316:
152:
1608:
1394:
1022:
964:
948:
910:
762:
732:
170:
146:"arrow"; Pohl (2002) in explanation of this connection adduces the Chinese
1598:
1250:
1195:
900:
830:
192:
295:
On the
Numerical Composition of the Ancient Turkic Tribal Confederations
1578:
1543:
1399:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1240:
578:
89:
1205:
1624:
1603:
1568:
1563:
1512:
1472:
1457:
1427:
1330:
1281:
1190:
952:
865:
825:
746:
742:
207:
118:
1613:
99:
Later the word appears often for two largely separate groups of the
1655:
1588:
1533:
1482:
1437:
1286:
1260:
1235:
1185:
1160:
977:
790:
754:
738:
128:
51:
47:
1665:
1645:
1558:
1175:
1170:
1150:
1103:
972:
890:
835:
815:
795:
785:
750:
202:
113:
107:
63:
169:, which acquired tribal or ethnic connotations, by processes of
1691:
1650:
1432:
1389:
1339:
1200:
1155:
1145:
1129:
1123:
1108:
1098:
934:
895:
885:
850:
187:
1660:
1245:
1180:
915:
241:
1701:
1477:
275:
Die Awaren: ein
Steppenvolk im Mitteleuropa, 567-822 n. Chr
197:
1687:
1138:
142:. The Old Turkic word has often been connected with
332:
157:, but they were also called 'the ten arrows'." An
1731:
307:
259:Documents sur les Tou-kiue (Turcs) occidentaux
253:the "arrows" connection was first reported by
377:
1720:State with limited international recognition
384:
370:
297:, Acta Orient. Hung., 25 (1972), 275-281.
165:) was in origin a military division of a
88:has the earliest instance of the term in
667:
269:
267:
321:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XI, Fasc. 2
14:
1732:
327:
103:in the early medieval period, namely:
365:
264:
242:Online Etymological Database Project
138:"kin, tribe" is from a Proto-Turkic
24:
301:
66:were replaced by Mongol or hybrid
25:
1751:
709:
393:
341:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
1692:Parliamentary Assembly (TURKPA)
236:Sergei Anatolyevich Starostin,
349:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
247:
230:
13:
1:
1740:History of the Turkic peoples
1682:Organization of Turkic States
223:
79:
62:of 1206–21, the Turkic
7:
176:
10:
1756:
1715:
1674:
1638:
1521:
1495:
1408:
1360:
1353:
1274:
1223:
718:
707:
407:
1297:Timeline of the Göktürks
1011:Bosnia and Herzegovina
347:Encyclopaedia of Islam
1508:Proto-Turkic language
1139:Extinct Turkic groups
96:, the "nine tribes".
1707:World Turks Qurultai
277:, C.H.Beck (2002),
1448:Karachay-Cherkessia
323:. pp. 184–187.
313:Bosworth, C. Edmund
218:Orda (organization)
1639:Traditional sports
1443:Kabardino-Balkaria
1063:Meskhetia (Ahiska)
337:. In Fleet, Kate;
1727:
1726:
1503:Old Turkic script
1491:
1490:
1302:Timeline 500–1300
1219:
1218:
705:
704:
564:Kipchak languages
519:Karamanli Turkish
293:Karoly Czeglédy,
283:978-3-406-48969-3
255:Édouard Chavannes
16:(Redirected from
1747:
1549:Tibetan Buddhism
1529:Turkic mythology
1410:Autonomous areas
1362:Sovereign states
1358:
1357:
1136:
1135:
1118:
1093:
990:
967:
929:
880:
845:
806:Crimean Karaites
780:
757:
713:
665:
664:
544:Khorasani Turkic
398:
397:
396:
386:
379:
372:
363:
362:
358:
336:
329:Golden, Peter B.
324:
286:
271:
262:
251:
245:
238:Turkic etymology
234:
213:Turkic migration
101:Turkic migration
84:The 8th-century
60:Mongol invasions
21:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1746:
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1744:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1711:
1670:
1634:
1517:
1487:
1404:
1385:Northern Cyprus
1349:
1335:Altai Mountains
1270:
1215:
1134:
1114:
1059:North Macedonia
1001:
982:
939:
925:
921:Siberian Tatars
876:
861:Khorasani Turks
841:
768:
737:
714:
701:
663:
584:Ottoman Turkish
504:Karachay-Balkar
403:
394:
392:
390:
343:Rowson, Everett
304:
302:Further reading
290:
289:
272:
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248:
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179:
86:Kul Tigin stela
82:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1753:
1743:
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1699:
1697:Turkic Academy
1694:
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1617:
1611:
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1596:
1594:Khalwati order
1591:
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1576:
1574:Bektashi Order
1571:
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1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
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1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1453:Karakalpakstan
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1418:Altai Republic
1414:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1355:
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1347:
1342:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1319:Nomadic empire
1316:
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1309:
1304:
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1158:
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1142:
1140:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1087:Western Thrace
993:
992:
991:
975:
970:
969:
968:
932:
931:
930:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
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881:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
847:
846:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
811:Crimean Tatars
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
782:
781:
760:
759:
758:
730:
724:
722:
716:
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689:
684:
679:
673:
671:
662:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
614:Siberian Tatar
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
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541:
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434:
429:
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389:
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339:Krämer, Gudrun
325:
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288:
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246:
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183:Turkic peoples
178:
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167:Nomadic empire
132:
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126:
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111:
110:("ten tribes")
81:
78:
56:Turkic peoples
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1752:
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1675:Organizations
1673:
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1630:Vattisen Yaly
1628:
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1423:Bashkortostan
1421:
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1325:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1312:Turkification
1310:
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1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
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1192:
1189:
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1179:
1177:
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1128:
1125:
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1028:
1024:
1020:
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989:
985:
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966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
937:
936:
933:
928:
927:Baraba Tatars
924:
923:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
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734:
731:
729:
726:
725:
723:
721:
717:
712:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
682:Common Turkic
680:
678:
675:
674:
672:
670:
666:
660:
659:Western Yugur
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
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582:
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572:
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562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
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547:
545:
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540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
474:Crimean Tatar
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
433:
430:
428:
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420:
418:
415:
414:
412:
410:
406:
401:
387:
382:
380:
375:
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368:
367:
364:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
335:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
309:Golden, Peter
306:
305:
296:
292:
291:
284:
280:
276:
273:Walter Pohl,
270:
268:
260:
256:
250:
243:
239:
233:
229:
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216:
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209:
206:
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137:
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127:
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112:
109:
106:
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104:
102:
97:
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91:
87:
77:
75:
74:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
18:Turkic tribes
1609:Qalandariyya
1584:Christianity
1395:Turkmenistan
1344:
1333: /
1324:Turco-Mongol
763:Azerbaijanis
346:
320:
294:
274:
258:
249:
232:
171:ethnogenesis
162:
158:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
133:
98:
93:
83:
71:
68:Turco-Mongol
42:
41:
36:
35:
29:
1599:Malamatiyya
1251:Pan-Turkism
1231:Grey Wolves
1196:Oghuz Turks
1116:Afghanistan
901:Qarai Turks
831:Karakalpaks
599:Sakha/Yakut
489:Fuyü Gïrgïs
444:Azerbaijani
285:, p. 26-29.
193:Oghuz Turks
188:Oghur Turks
94:Toquz Oghuz
92:epigraphy:
58:. With the
1579:Burkhanism
1544:Aiyy Faith
1463:Nakhchivan
1400:Uzbekistan
1380:Kyrgyzstan
1375:Kazakhstan
1370:Azerbaijan
1241:Burkhanism
1067:Montenegro
1031:Dodecanese
692:Old Uyghur
677:Old Turkic
579:Old Turkic
514:Karakalpak
224:References
90:Old Turkic
80:Background
64:khaganates
1625:Zahediyeh
1620:Safaviyya
1569:Bayramiye
1564:Batiniyya
1539:Shamanism
1522:Religions
1513:Turkology
1473:Tatarstan
1458:Khakassia
1428:Chuvashia
1354:Locations
1331:Tian Shan
1307:Migration
1282:Turkestan
1265:Hungarian
1256:Turkesism
953:Kryashens
941:Astrakhan
866:Krymchaks
826:Karachays
747:Telengits
743:Kumandins
669:Alphabets
499:Ili Turki
409:Languages
355:1873-9830
208:Khaganate
148:T'ang-shu
134:The stem
119:Kutrigurs
1734:Category
1589:Hurufism
1534:Tengrism
1483:Xinjiang
1438:Gagauzia
1287:Mongolia
1261:Turanism
1236:Kemalism
1224:Politics
1186:Kipchaks
1166:Göktürks
1161:Dughlats
1015:Bulgaria
1003:Abkhazia
978:Turkmens
961:Nağaybäk
791:Bashkirs
755:Tubalars
739:Chelkans
733:Altaians
687:Cyrillic
589:Pecheneg
554:Krymchak
459:Chagatai
432:Southern
427:Northern
345:(eds.).
331:(2020).
315:(2002).
177:See also
136:uq-, oq-
129:Saragurs
52:r-Turkic
1666:Chovgan
1646:Kyz kuu
1559:Alevism
1496:Studies
1292:History
1275:Origins
1206:Türgesh
1176:Khazars
1171:Karluks
1151:Bulgars
1126:(Sakha)
1104:Uyghurs
1083:Tunisia
1071:Romania
1051:Lebanon
1019:Croatia
1007:Algeria
996:Turkish
988:Iranian
973:Tofalar
945:Chinese
906:Qashqai
891:Naimans
836:Kazakhs
816:Dolgans
801:Chuvash
796:Chulyms
786:Balkars
778:Georgia
774:Armenia
751:Teleuts
728:Afshars
720:Peoples
697:Persian
634:Turkmen
629:Turkish
594:Qashqai
549:Kipchak
469:Chuvash
449:Bashkir
334:"Oghuz"
261:, 1900.
203:Xiongnu
114:Utigurs
1656:Kokpar
1651:Jereed
1614:Rifaʽi
1604:Qadiri
1433:Crimea
1390:Turkey
1340:Otuken
1201:Shatuo
1191:K'o-sa
1156:Cumans
1146:Bulaqs
1130:Yugurs
1124:Yakuts
1109:Uzbeks
1099:Tuvans
1075:Serbia
1047:Kosovo
1043:Israel
1027:Cyprus
984:Afghan
957:Mishar
935:Tatars
896:Nogais
886:Kumyks
871:Kyrgyz
856:Khalaj
851:Khakas
821:Gagauz
649:Uyghur
569:Kyrgyz
539:Khazar
534:Khalaj
529:Khakas
524:Kazakh
509:Karaim
494:Gagauz
484:Dolgan
464:Chulym
454:Bulgar
417:Afshar
402:topics
400:Turkic
353:
317:"ḠOZZ"
281:
124:Uyghur
108:Onogur
32:Turkic
1661:Jigit
1554:Islam
1468:Sakha
1246:Jadid
1181:Kimek
1091:Yemen
1079:Syria
1055:Libya
1035:Egypt
1023:Crete
965:Volga
949:Lipka
916:Shors
911:Salar
878:China
843:China
654:Uzbek
639:Tuvan
619:Tatar
604:Salar
574:Nogai
559:Kumyk
479:Cuman
422:Altai
34:term
1478:Tuva
1345:Oğuz
1211:Uzes
1039:Iraq
770:Iran
644:Urum
624:Tofa
609:Shor
439:Äynu
351:ISSN
279:ISBN
198:Huns
163:ogur
159:oguz
73:orda
50:and
46:(in
43:oğur
37:oğuz
30:The
1113:in
1000:in
875:in
840:in
767:in
153:she
140:*uk
40:or
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