33:
790:
399:
450:
567:. His killing on 23 May 2015, during protests against the Nkurunziza regime, caused a deepening of the confrontation as the opposition suspended its participation in talks with the government. The UPD was originally part of the alliance of opposition parties known as
841:
810:
510:
490:
305:
925:
1013:
1008:
993:
544:
to the
Presidency, Radjabu was expelled from the CNDD–FDD in 2007 and imprisoned for plotting to overthrow the government. Radjabu re-activated the UPD, installing his cousin
657:
1003:
1023:
162:
955:
778:
930:
756:
545:
960:
207:
1127:
998:
910:
935:
436:
377:
150:
890:
1033:
771:
568:
343:
1142:
945:
734:
975:
880:
325:
321:
63:
409:
1122:
693:
268:
1064:
794:
764:
534:
486:
280:
246:
950:
372:
195:
1132:
628:
980:
429:
786:
1018:
382:
1074:
1028:
970:
575:
533:. When the CNDD–FDD did receive recognition in 2005, the UPD became inactive. It did not stand candidates in the
263:
251:
53:
965:
915:
885:
125:
1079:
940:
847:
816:
712:
595:
285:
88:
422:
298:
1084:
1038:
988:
853:
822:
802:
157:
1099:
548:
as party leader. Radjabu continued to run the party from prison however. The UPD became popular within
1137:
1059:
333:
113:
101:
624:
182:
94:
920:
900:
522:
118:
58:
46:
348:
683:
556:
138:
905:
515:
Conseil
National Pour la Défense de la Démocratie – Forces pour la Défense de la Démocratie
232:
203:
84:
8:
1103:
895:
526:
219:
214:
23:
681:
518:
338:
106:
689:
633:
541:
311:
842:
National
Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
833:
811:
National
Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
682:
Collectif; Petit Futé; Dominique Auzias; Jean-Paul
Labourdette (12 December 2014).
549:
511:
National
Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
494:
491:
National
Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
145:
1095:
875:
530:
506:
478:
462:
658:"Zedi Feruzi killed: Leader of Burundi opposition party shot dead in Bujumbura"
403:
361:
485:
which was founded in 2002 but which only became active after 2007. The UPD is
1116:
1069:
32:
560:
449:
629:"Burundi's crisis deepens as assassinated opposition leader is buried"
564:
870:
789:
685:
Burundi 2015 Petit Futé (avec cartes, photos + avis des lecteurs)
482:
994:
926:
306:
Ministry of
External Relations and International Cooperation
1014:
Party for the Promotion of the Toiling Masses – Abanyamwete
1009:
Party for the Liberation of the Burundian People – Agakiza
596:"Abanywanyi icenda b'umugambwe UPD-ZIGAMIBANGA bafashwe"
1024:
Rally for Democracy and Economic and Social Development
1004:
Party for the Integral Renewal of Burundi – Intahemana
956:
New Alliance for Democracy and Development in Burundi
735:"Burundi: l'UPD quitte la plateforme de l'opposition"
677:
675:
578:
but gained just 0.05% of the vote and won no seats.
931:National Alliance for Law and Economic Development
475:Union pour la paix et le développement–Zigamibanga
469:, UPD or UPD–Zigamibanga), sometimes known as the
672:
540:Despite playing an important role in the rise of
521:in case the CNDD–FDD, which had been formed as a
1114:
576:elections for the National Assembly in May 2020
517:, or CNDD–FDD). It was originally created as a
505:The UPD was first registered in August 2002 by
467:Union pour la paix et la démocratie–Zigamibanga
999:Party for the Economic Independence of Burundi
936:National Council for the Defense of Democracy
772:
493:(CNDD–FDD) party. It is seen as the party of
430:
985:Party for National Concord – Abasangirajambo
961:Pan Africanist Socialist Movement – Inkinzo
471:Union for Peace and Development–Zigamibanga
911:Kaze – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
779:
765:
552:from which the Radjabu family originates.
453:The flag used by the UPD as a party emblem
437:
423:
1044:Union for Peace and Democracy–Zigamibanga
459:Union for Peace and Democracy–Zigamibanga
655:
529:, was refused official recognition as a
448:
1115:
976:Party for Democracy and Reconciliation
891:Front for Democracy in Burundi–Nyakuri
881:Burundo-African Alliance for Salvation
1128:Political parties established in 2002
1034:Social Democratic Party – Dusabikanye
760:
707:
705:
623:
619:
617:
946:National Liberation Forces – Icanzo
557:political unrest in Burundi in 2015
13:
702:
614:
14:
1154:
981:Party for Justice and Development
788:
656:Muhumuza, Rodney (23 May 2015).
550:Burundi's small Muslim community
495:Burundi's small Muslim community
487:one of the parties in opposition
397:
31:
1075:Free Socialist Party of Burundi
1029:Rally for the People of Burundi
971:Party for a Non-Violent Society
1143:2002 establishments in Burundi
966:Parliamentary Monarchist Party
916:Liberal Alliance for Democracy
886:Front for Democracy in Burundi
727:
649:
588:
559:, the UPD's incumbent leader,
1:
1019:People's Reconciliation Party
941:National Forces of Liberation
848:National Congress for Liberty
817:National Congress for Liberty
713:"Political Parties (Burundi)"
581:
535:legislative elections of 2005
1123:Political parties in Burundi
795:Political parties in Burundi
7:
1039:Union for National Progress
989:Party for National Recovery
854:Union for National Progress
823:Union for National Progress
600:United Burundian Media News
64:Constitution of the Kingdom
10:
1159:
1100:Lists of political parties
1065:Christian Democratic Party
688:. Petit Futé. p. 67.
500:
16:Political party in Burundi
1133:Islamic political parties
1093:
1052:
951:National Liberation Front
863:
832:
801:
741:(in French). 3 July 2016
196:Administrative divisions
901:Independent Labor Party
119:Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni
1060:Burundi Workers' Party
563:, was assassinated in
509:, a leader within the
466:
454:
322:Diplomatic missions of
574:The UPD stood in the
452:
95:Évariste Ndayishimiye
906:Independents of Hope
126:Council of Ministers
54:Constitutional Court
1104:Politics of Burundi
1080:Party of the People
896:Green Party-Intwari
527:Burundian Civil War
24:Politics of Burundi
571:but left in 2016.
519:front organisation
455:
404:Burundi portal
107:Prosper Bazombanza
1110:
1109:
803:National Assembly
715:. Global Security
695:978-2-7469-7842-3
660:. The Independent
634:Los Angeles Times
542:Pierre Nkurunziza
523:rebel armed group
447:
446:
344:Visa requirements
312:Ezechiel Nibigira
299:Foreign relations
281:Political parties
239:Recent elections
158:National Assembly
1150:
1138:Islam in Burundi
793:
792:
781:
774:
767:
758:
757:
751:
750:
748:
746:
731:
725:
724:
722:
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709:
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679:
670:
669:
667:
665:
653:
647:
646:
644:
642:
621:
612:
611:
609:
607:
602:. 24 August 2018
592:
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211:
68:
35:
19:
18:
1158:
1157:
1153:
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1147:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1096:Portal:Politics
1089:
1048:
859:
828:
797:
787:
785:
755:
754:
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742:
733:
732:
728:
718:
716:
711:
710:
703:
696:
680:
673:
663:
661:
654:
650:
640:
638:
627:(24 May 2015).
622:
615:
605:
603:
594:
593:
589:
584:
531:political party
507:Hussein Radjabu
503:
479:political party
443:
414:
410:Other countries
398:
396:
391:
390:
387:
365:
354:
353:
334:Nationality law
330:
318:
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49:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1108:
1107:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1085:People's Party
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
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978:
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799:
798:
784:
783:
776:
769:
761:
753:
752:
726:
701:
694:
671:
648:
637:. Johannesburg
613:
586:
585:
583:
580:
546:Mohamed Feruzi
502:
499:
489:to the ruling
477:), is a small
445:
444:
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427:
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415:
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406:
393:
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389:
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369:
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362:United Nations
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155:
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114:Prime Minister
111:
110:
109:
102:Vice-President
99:
98:
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81:
78:
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69:
61:
56:
50:
45:
44:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1155:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
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1120:
1118:
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1092:
1086:
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1068:
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1055:
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1045:
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1037:
1035:
1032:
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1027:
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1022:
1020:
1017:
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1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
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987:
984:
982:
979:
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974:
972:
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967:
964:
962:
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952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Liberal Party
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
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877:
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872:
869:
868:
866:
864:Unrepresented
862:
855:
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849:
846:
843:
840:
839:
837:
835:
831:
824:
821:
818:
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579:
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508:
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229:
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218:
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209:
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197:
192:
191:
184:
183:Supreme Court
181:
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159:
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34:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
1070:Common Front
1043:
743:. Retrieved
738:
729:
717:. Retrieved
684:
662:. Retrieved
651:
639:. Retrieved
632:
625:Dixon, Robyn
604:. Retrieved
599:
590:
573:
554:
539:
514:
504:
474:
470:
458:
456:
269:
59:Human rights
47:Constitution
876:ADC–Ikibiri
745:8 September
719:11 November
664:11 November
641:11 November
606:8 September
561:Zedi Feruzi
555:During the
525:during the
349:Visa policy
286:Politicians
245:President:
67:(1962–1966)
1117:Categories
582:References
364:in Burundi
326:in Burundi
310:Minister:
262:Assembly:
139:Parliament
79:Government
565:Bujumbura
233:Elections
208:governors
204:Provinces
177:Judiciary
163:President
151:President
85:President
339:Passport
220:Collines
215:Communes
1053:Defunct
871:Abahuza
501:History
483:Burundi
834:Senate
692:
569:CNARES
463:French
146:Senate
378:BINUB
844:(34)
819:(32)
813:(86)
747:2024
721:2016
690:ISBN
666:2016
643:2016
608:2024
457:The
383:BNUB
373:ONUB
270:2025
264:2020
252:2020
247:2015
89:list
856:(1)
850:(1)
825:(2)
739:RFI
481:in
1119::
1102:-
1098:-
737:.
704:^
674:^
631:.
616:^
598:.
537:.
497:.
465::
324:/
91:)
780:e
773:t
766:v
749:.
723:.
698:.
668:.
645:.
610:.
513:(
473:(
461:(
438:e
431:t
424:v
210:)
206:(
87:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
