1241:
30:
1262:
1229:
1252:
126:(IoD), and a condition of the sale was that the IoD would retain all of the club's original fixtures and fittings (including the Duke's step), which it still does today. However, although the building survives substantially intact, the old club building makes up only part of the IoD headquarters on Pall Mall, whose complex encompasses several neighbouring buildings which were never part of the club.
118:
In 1892 members were concerned that the club was facing financial difficulties and elected to allow lesser ranks – down to Army
Captains and Naval Lieutenants – as members. This led to a significant increase in membership and in 1910 the Club expanded its premises into the existing Nos. 118 and 119
77:
Because of its emphasis on senior officers, it was considered the most prestigious of London's military clubs – reflected partly in its entry fees, which were the highest of any London club in the 1880s, although there has been some speculation this was a device to limit the number of new members.
86:
The year after it was founded, in 1816, the Club moved into its first premises in
Albemarle Street. Three years later, in 1819, it moved to Charles Street and in 1828 to a purpose-built clubhouse at 116
894:
900:
794:
122:
Despite the club's prestige, like many other clubs it ran into serious financial difficulties in the 1970s, and was forced to close in 1978. The building was bought by the
788:
782:
525:
513:
519:
345:
107:, who was a member of both clubs and rode everywhere, rather than use a carriage. These steps still stand today. The building was later altered and extended by
888:
1329:
1202:
1098:
1092:
615:
459:
1324:
441:
1280:
1255:
1208:
1086:
1140:
338:
111:
in 1858–9, and then again by the firm of
Thompson and Walford, in the years 1912–13 and 1929–30. It was built on the site of the former
135:
1319:
1265:
331:
1334:
354:
99:, was built between 1826 and 1828. Its style, displaying military friezes along the top of the building, was later mirrored by
297:
103:
opposite. Both buildings had a stone step outside, facing each other across
Waterloo Place. These were for the use of the
546:
751:
1240:
661:
21:
845:
501:
489:
323:
1013:
875:
826:
697:
667:
389:
1170:
948:
862:
776:
123:
100:
38:
1187:
715:
585:
507:
112:
92:
182:
1057:
703:
642:
531:
17:
8:
1051:
906:
709:
477:
453:
377:
51:
29:
1193:
1164:
984:
682:
552:
104:
200:
978:
465:
447:
293:
259:
88:
34:
1063:
1007:
249:
67:
1152:
1146:
1128:
1019:
832:
732:
688:
608:
602:
1233:
1034:
362:
108:
96:
1313:
1295:
1282:
1245:
1158:
966:
673:
495:
483:
313:
263:
254:
237:
238:"Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat of the 21st Century: A Global Perspective"
1134:
1080:
1001:
954:
757:
424:
63:
55:
972:
960:
621:
576:
567:
471:
415:
353:
770:
406:
59:
627:
290:
Behind Closed Doors: The Secret Life of London
Private Members' Clubs
933:
1228:
358:
318:
48:
928:
382:
183:"Plate 72: United Service Club, Pall Mall, north-west view"
314:
IoD webpage about the former United
Service Club building
70:– and the club was accordingly known to its members as
371:
Grouped by societal associations, ordered by seniority
54:
founded in 1815 for the use of senior officers in the
1311:
236:Ali, Mir M.; Al-Kodmany, Kheir (December 2012).
163:(Oxford University discussion paper, 1999), p.16
693:(no longer has any formal military connections)
678:(no longer has any formal military connections)
20:. For the building in Brisbane, Australia, see
319:116 Pall Mall – website for the building today
339:
235:
201:"Institute of Directors - Inspiring business"
1330:1978 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
841:, which now makes up most of its membership)
1137:(formerly the Argentine Club; 1910–present)
161:London clubs in the late nineteenth century
346:
332:
1325:1815 establishments in the United Kingdom
253:
28:
1312:
287:
166:
327:
95:. The club house, on the corner with
1251:
13:
292:. London: Robinson/Little, Brown.
282:History of the United Service Club
136:List of London's gentlemen's clubs
91:, designed by the noted architect
14:
1346:
307:
280:Jackson, Maj. Gen. Sir Louis C.;
16:For the golf club in Mumbai, see
1261:
1260:
1250:
1239:
1227:
895:Junior Oxford and Cambridge Club
581:(no longer politically aligned)
572:(no longer politically aligned)
420:(No longer politically aligned)
411:(No longer politically aligned)
288:Thévoz, Seth Alexander (2022).
274:
752:Junior Naval and Military Club
229:
220:
211:
193:
175:
153:
1:
901:New Oxford and Cambridge Club
226:Jackson (1937), pages 116–17.
141:
662:Honourable Artillery Company
607:(merged with the apolitical
522:Late 19th/early 20th century
284:, United Service Club, 1937.
22:United Service Club Premises
7:
1320:Gentlemen's clubs in London
718:1948–present (current form)
129:
74:. The club closed in 1978.
10:
1351:
1335:Military gentlemen's clubs
837:(Incorporating the former
795:Ladies' Army and Navy Club
789:Junior United Service Club
502:Junior Constitutional Club
490:National Conservative Club
81:
62:– those above the rank of
15:
1222:
1180:
1121:
1112:
1073:
1044:
1033:
1014:Burlington Fine Arts Club
994:
941:
927:
869:Oxford and Cambridge Club
855:
827:Oxford and Cambridge Club
819:
808:
783:Junior Army and Navy Club
725:
654:
641:
595:
560:
545:
516:1889 – Early 20th century
504:1887 – Early 20th century
462:1868 – Early 20th century
434:
399:
376:
369:
1296:51.5073917°N 0.1319056°W
514:Junior Conservative Club
255:10.3390/buildings2040384
146:
33:Former clubhouse at 116
846:University Women's Club
764:Cavalry and Guards Club
739:Cavalry and Guards Club
698:Naval and Military Club
668:Cavalry and Guards Club
45:The United Service Club
1301:51.5073917; -0.1319056
1199:Irish Club (1950–2010)
1171:Royal Over-Seas League
882:United University Club
863:United University Club
777:Imperial Services Club
670:1810/1890/1976–present
217:Jackson (1937), p. 95.
187:British History Online
124:Institute of Directors
41:
39:Institute of Directors
716:Victory Services Club
586:National Liberal Club
526:Ladies' Imperial Club
32:
1058:City University Club
889:Eton and Harrow Club
704:Royal Air Force Club
520:Ladies' Carlton Club
18:United Services Club
1292: /
1211:(late 19th century)
1205:(late 19th century)
1052:City of London Club
907:Public Schools Club
891:1873 – 20th century
876:New University Club
839:Public Schools Club
797:(late 19th century)
791:(late 19th century)
785:(late 19th century)
779:(late 19th century)
746:United Service Club
710:Special Forces Club
478:Constitutional Club
454:Junior Carlton Club
444:18th century – 1932
205:www.116pallmall.com
1234:Society portal
1194:Anglo-Belgian Club
1165:Polish Hearth Club
985:London Sketch Club
683:Army and Navy Club
528:Early 20th century
105:Duke of Wellington
42:
37:, now used by the
1274:
1273:
1246:London portal
1218:
1217:
1203:Scandinavian Club
1108:
1107:
1099:City Liberal Club
1093:City Carlton Club
1029:
1028:
979:Chelsea Arts Club
923:
922:
911:(Merged with the
903:Late 19th century
897:Late 19th century
880:(Merged with the
867:(Merged with the
804:
803:
637:
636:
618:1874–20th century
616:City Liberal Club
541:
540:
532:St Stephen's Club
466:Beaconsfield Club
460:City Carlton Club
448:Conservative Club
355:Gentlemen's clubs
299:978-1-47214-646-5
1342:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1264:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1232:
1231:
1119:
1118:
1064:City Livery Club
1042:
1041:
1008:Junior Athenaeum
939:
938:
817:
816:
652:
651:
558:
557:
397:
396:
348:
341:
334:
325:
324:
303:
268:
267:
257:
233:
227:
224:
218:
215:
209:
208:
197:
191:
190:
179:
173:
170:
164:
159:Antonia Taddei,
157:
52:gentlemen's club
1350:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1310:
1309:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1238:
1226:
1214:
1176:
1153:East India Club
1147:Den Norske Klub
1129:Caledonian Club
1114:
1104:
1069:
1036:
1025:
1020:Green Room Club
990:
932:
919:
913:East India Club
851:
833:East India Club
812:
810:
800:
721:
689:East India Club
646:
644:
633:
609:East India Club
603:Devonshire Club
591:
550:
537:
442:Cocoa-Tree Club
430:
391:
388:
386:
381:
372:
365:
352:
310:
300:
277:
272:
271:
234:
230:
225:
221:
216:
212:
199:
198:
194:
181:
180:
176:
171:
167:
158:
154:
149:
144:
132:
84:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1348:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1258:
1248:
1236:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1191:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1173:(1910–present)
1168:
1167:(1939–present)
1162:
1161:(1824–present)
1156:
1155:(1849–present)
1150:
1149:(1887–present)
1144:
1143:(1863–present)
1138:
1132:
1131:(1891–present)
1125:
1123:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1061:
1055:
1048:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
998:
996:
992:
991:
989:
988:
982:
976:
970:
964:
958:
952:
945:
943:
936:
925:
924:
921:
920:
918:
917:
904:
898:
892:
886:
873:
859:
857:
853:
852:
850:
849:
843:
830:
823:
821:
814:
806:
805:
802:
801:
799:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
768:
755:
749:
743:
729:
727:
723:
722:
720:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
686:
680:
671:
665:
658:
656:
649:
639:
638:
635:
634:
632:
631:
625:
619:
613:
599:
597:
593:
592:
590:
589:
583:
574:
564:
562:
555:
543:
542:
539:
538:
536:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
508:National Union
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
457:
451:
445:
438:
436:
432:
431:
429:
428:
422:
413:
403:
401:
394:
374:
373:
370:
367:
366:
363:United Kingdom
351:
350:
343:
336:
328:
322:
321:
316:
309:
308:External links
306:
305:
304:
298:
285:
276:
273:
270:
269:
248:(4): 384–423.
228:
219:
210:
192:
174:
172:Jackson (1937)
165:
151:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
138:
131:
128:
109:Decimus Burton
97:Waterloo Place
83:
80:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1347:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1284:51°30′26.61″N
1267:
1259:
1257:
1249:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1210:
1209:Scottish Club
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1188:American Club
1186:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1159:Oriental Club
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:New City Club
1085:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
999:
997:
993:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
967:The Arts Club
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
949:The Athenaeum
947:
946:
944:
940:
937:
935:
930:
926:
916:
914:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
885:
883:
877:
874:
872:
870:
864:
861:
860:
858:
854:
847:
844:
842:
840:
835:1849–present
834:
831:
828:
825:
824:
822:
818:
815:
807:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
767:
765:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
742:
740:
734:
731:
730:
728:
724:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
694:
691:1849–present
690:
687:
684:
681:
679:
676:1824–present
675:
674:Oriental Club
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
659:
657:
653:
650:
648:
640:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
612:
610:
604:
601:
600:
598:
594:
587:
584:
582:
579:1836–present
578:
575:
573:
570:1764–present
569:
566:
565:
563:
559:
556:
554:
548:
544:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
496:Primrose Club
494:
491:
488:
485:
484:Unionist Club
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
439:
437:
433:
426:
423:
421:
418:1762–present
417:
414:
412:
409:1693–present
408:
405:
404:
402:
398:
395:
393:
384:
379:
375:
368:
364:
360:
356:
349:
344:
342:
337:
335:
330:
329:
326:
320:
317:
315:
312:
311:
301:
295:
291:
286:
283:
279:
278:
265:
261:
256:
251:
247:
243:
239:
232:
223:
214:
206:
202:
196:
188:
184:
178:
169:
162:
156:
152:
137:
134:
133:
127:
125:
120:
116:
114:
113:Carlton House
110:
106:
102:
101:the Athenaeum
98:
94:
90:
79:
75:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
50:
46:
40:
36:
31:
27:
23:
19:
1276:
1190:(1919–1970s)
1135:Canning Club
1081:Gresham Club
1010:(1864–1930s)
1002:Hogarth Club
955:Garrick Club
912:
910:
881:
879:
868:
866:
848:1887–present
838:
836:
829:1830–present
763:
761:
758:Cavalry Club
745:
738:
736:
733:Guards' Club
712:1946–present
706:1917–present
700:1862–present
692:
685:1838–present
677:
664:1537–present
606:
588:1882–present
580:
571:
427:1832–present
425:Carlton Club
419:
410:
289:
281:
275:Bibliography
245:
241:
231:
222:
213:
204:
195:
186:
177:
168:
160:
155:
121:
117:
85:
76:
72:"The Senior"
71:
56:British Army
44:
43:
26:
1299: /
1287:0°7′54.86″W
1196:(1942–2012)
1141:Danish Club
1115:connections
1101:(1874–1928)
1095:(1868–1940)
1089:(1862–1944)
1083:(1843–1991)
1022:(1877–2000)
1016:(1866–1952)
1004:(1858–1861)
973:Savile Club
961:Savage Club
622:Eighty Club
577:Reform Club
472:Palace Club
119:Pall Mall.
1314:Categories
909:1920–1972
878:1864–1938
865:1821–1971
813:background
771:Naval Club
760:1890–1976
735:1810–1976
624:1880–1900s
605:1874–1976
510:1887–1890s
498:1886–1910s
492:1886–1890s
474:1882–1900s
142:References
60:Royal Navy
773:1919–2021
762:(now the
754:1870–1879
748:1815–1978
737:(now the
630:1920–1923
628:1920 Club
534:1870–2013
486:1886–1892
480:1883–1979
468:1880–1887
456:1866–1977
450:1841–1950
378:Unionists
264:2075-5309
242:Buildings
93:John Nash
89:Pall Mall
68:Commander
35:Pall Mall
1266:Category
1113:National
934:sciences
568:Brooks's
553:Liberals
416:Boodle's
130:See also
1122:Current
1066:(1914–)
1060:(1895–)
1054:(1832–)
1045:Current
1035:City of
942:Current
820:Current
655:Current
643:British
561:Current
407:White's
400:Current
392:vatives
390:Conser-
82:History
1181:Former
1074:Former
1037:London
995:Former
987:(1898)
981:(1891)
975:(1868)
969:(1863)
963:(1857)
957:(1831)
951:(1824)
856:Former
811:tional
809:Educa-
726:Former
647:Forces
596:Former
435:Former
387:and/or
383:Tories
359:London
296:
262:
49:London
47:was a
1256:Media
645:Armed
547:Whigs
147:Notes
64:Major
929:Arts
549:and/
294:ISBN
260:ISSN
58:and
931:and
551:or
357:in
250:doi
66:or
1316::
361:,
258:.
244:.
240:.
203:.
185:.
115:.
915:)
884:)
871:)
766:)
741:)
611:)
385:,
380:,
347:e
340:t
333:v
302:.
266:.
252::
246:2
207:.
189:.
24:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
