283:(HRED) is the principal Army organization for research and development (R&D) in the human dimension. HRED conducts a broad-based program of scientific research and technology directed toward optimizing Soldier performance and Soldier-machine interactions to maximize battlefield effectiveness. HRED also executes an analysis mission that provides the Army with human factors leadership to ensure that Soldier performance requirements are adequately considered in technology development and system design. HRED coordinates technologies within the Army, other services and their laboratories, industry, and academia to leverage basic and applied research opportunities for the benefit of the Army.
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contribution to warfare technology was on limited and incidental basis. On June 11, 1946, a new research and development division of the War
Department General Staff was created; however, due to internal forces within the military which supported the traditional technical service structure the division was closed. A variety of reorganizations took place over the next four decades, which put many organizations in command of Army research and development. Often commanders of these organizations were advocates of the reorganization, while some middle level management was opposed to the change.
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being performed in the commercial and academic arenas. The first three FedLabs were in
Advanced Displays, Advanced Sensors, and Telecommunications. Each FedLab was a large consortium of companies, universities, and non-profit organizations, with both an overall industrial leader and an ARL leader. The cooperative agreements forming the FedLabs were somewhat unusual in that the ARL was not a mere funder of research, but an active consortium participant. The first three FedLabs won a National Performance Award in 1999 from then-Vice President
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Beginning in 1996, the Army
Research Laboratory entered into innovative cooperative agreements with industrial and academic partners to form "federated laboratories," or "FedLabs", to perform research in broad areas important to the U.S. Army where the ARL could extract significant leverage from work
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stronger. Although these interests may seem opposed, the goal is to increase the survivability of the soldier. In the WMRD, traditional armaments are studied, as are advanced ballistic defense systems. This directorate is especially linked with VTD in order to produce safer vehicles, transports, and
255:(CISD) is the foremost U.S. Army organization for research and development of modern electronic systems. This research supports capabilities in the analysis, distribution, and assimilation of real or simulated digitized battlefield information. In addition to the digitized war initiatives,
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military research occurred within the military by military personnel, but in 1945, the Army published a policy affirming the need for civilian scientific contributions in military planning and weapons production. Non-military involvement before this time was frequent; however, methods for
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Collaborative
Technology and Research Alliances is a term for partnerships between Army laboratories and centers, private industry and academia for performing research and technology development intended to benefit the US Army. The partnerships are funded by the
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326:, and nuclear, biological, and chemical warfare. SLAD's mission is to assist technology and system developers in optimizing system designs and to provide analytical data to evaluators and decision makers in the Army and the
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The ARL represents the realization of a memorandum dated
January 6, 1989 from the LABCOM Commander recommending integrating the corporate laboratories into a single entity. As part of the
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Brown, Edward (1998). Reinventing
Government Research and Development: A Status Report on Management Initiatives and Reinvention Efforts at the Army Research Laboratory. Report ARL-SR-57.
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378:(WMRD) is the principal U.S. Army organization for research and development in weapons and materials technologies. The directorate is charged with making bullets pierce farther and
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and electronic devices which become an important part of modern warfare. Other components of this directorate include: multifunction radio frequency equipment, autonomous sensing,
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aircraft. One aspect of this directorate's analysis duty is to evaluate military technologies from an economical standpoint in order to reduce overall system costs.
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algorithms. One of the best ways to protect the soldier is to develop autonomous sensing systems for all activities, from intelligence gathering to waging warfare.
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and structure. In addition, VTD conducts analytical and practical experiments in loads analysis, structural dynamics, aero-elasticity, structural acoustics, and
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222:. This would also relocate the majority of operations at MTL to APG. The Federal Advisory Commission reviewed and accepted the creation of ARL in 1992.
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201:, Massachusetts, studied pyrotechnics and waterproof paper cartridges. This facility would evolve into the Materials Technology Laboratory. Most pre-
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Before the forming of the ARL, the United States Army had research facilities dating back to 1820 when the laboratory at
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Aurora Pulsed
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research is performed at a variety of centers under the ARL. The use of
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Networking and Information Technology Research and Development
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are studied to decrease the vibrations caused by the rotors.
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U.S. Army Research Laboratory, "Vehicle Technology"
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156:, Maryland. Other major ARL locations include
778:National Institute of Standards and Technology
705:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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550:. U.S. Army Research Laboratory. July 6, 2012
263:for mathematical simulations instead of mass
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810:Army Combat Capabilities Development Command
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521:. United States Army. Archived from
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35:Logo DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory
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888:Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory
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152:. Its largest single site is at
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680:of the United States (
548:"Army Research Office"
387:Federated Laboratories
324:information operations
241:Research Triangle Park
181:Research Triangle Park
158:Research Triangle Park
44:October 1992 – present
1129:National Laboratories
1046:Space Systems Command
830:CCDC Armaments Center
166:Glenn Research Center
528:on November 12, 2008
302:and management, and
237:Army Research Office
231:Army Research Office
95:Dr. Patrick J. Baker
1474:Military simulation
1469:Military technology
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362:through the use of
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846:Watervliet Arsenal
841:Benét Laboratories
344:vehicle propulsion
334:Vehicle Technology
320:electronic warfare
239:(ARO), located in
160:, North Carolina,
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532:October 23,
491:October 13,
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1453:Categories
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1423:39°01′47″N
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461:References
439:(DAIS ITA)
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364:composites
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407:US Army
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