80:
24:
706:
431:
These were the first USN submarines internally subdivided into compartments. D-1 and D-2 had four compartments (torpedo room, forward battery/berthing & control room, after battery/messing, and engine/motor room). D-3 was fitted with only two bulkheads leaving one large compartment in the middle
427:
These vessels included some features intended to increase underwater speed that were standard on U.S. submarines of this era, including a small sail and a rotating cap over the torpedo tube muzzles. For extended surface runs, the small sail was augmented with a temporary piping-and-canvas structure.
416:
The boats were armed with four 18-inch (45.7 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They did not carry reloads for them. They were the first U.S. submarines to have four forward torpedo tubes which became the norm until the
432:
that consisted of both battery wells and the control room. On D-1 and D-2 the helm wheel was actually in the after battery compartment, as the placement of the aft control room bulkhead dictated this arrangement.
376:
288 long tons (293 t) on the surface and 337 long tons (342 t) submerged. The D-class boats had a crew of 1 officer and 14 enlisted men. They had a diving depth of 200 feet (61.0 m).
428:
This structure would be disassembled and taken below before diving. USN tactical doctrine of the time did not emphasize quick dives so this was not seen as a liability.
413:(2,184 km; 1,357 mi) at 9.6 knots (17.8 km/h; 11.0 mph) and 24 nmi (44 km; 28 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) submerged.
763:
1503:
855:
409:(24 km/h; 15 mph) on the surface and 9.5 knots (17.6 km/h; 10.9 mph) underwater. On the surface, the boats had a range of 1,179
756:
850:
716:
1498:
749:
324:
providing training for crews and officers on the U.S. East Coast, before the class was decommissioned and sold for scrap in 1922.
888:
984:
384:
698:
680:
661:
1172:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1355:
1350:
914:
837:
831:
628:
586:
333:
105:
95:
574:
1069:
956:
1049:
963:
1493:
1288:
1246:
1103:
1021:
996:
970:
881:
495:
was laid down on 16 April 1908, launched on 12 March 1910 and was commissioned on 8 September 1910 as
1042:
1028:
977:
942:
921:
477:
was laid down on 16 April 1908, launched on 16 June 1909 and was commissioned on 23 November 1909 as
459:
was laid down on 16 April 1908, launched on 8 April 1909 and was commissioned on 23 November 1909 as
1309:
1267:
1226:
1158:
1007:
935:
928:
296:
866:
1343:
1323:
1302:
1253:
1186:
1144:
1110:
949:
341:
61:
1316:
1295:
1281:
1274:
1165:
1035:
441:
418:
1260:
1206:
874:
485:
on 17 November 1911, the submarine was decommissioned on 18 January 1922 and sold afterwards.
467:
on 17 November 1911, the submarine was decommissioned on 8 February 1922 and sold afterwards.
353:
345:
65:
1402:
1179:
1096:
1089:
503:
on 17 November 1911, the submarine was decommissioned on 20 March 1922 and sold afterwards.
402:
399:
266:(2,184 km; 1,357 mi) at 9.3 knots (17.2 km/h; 10.7 mph) on the surface
8:
1218:
1137:
373:
357:
380:
204:
1444:
1130:
317:
85:
269:
24 nmi (44 km; 28 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) submerged
1437:
1151:
1122:
694:
676:
657:
440:
Many future
Admirals commanded a D-class submarine early in their careers including
741:
332:
The D-class submarines were enlarged and iterative improvements over the preceding
1081:
1014:
809:
796:
783:
731:
391:
387:
365:
223:
23:
1429:
736:
607:
552:
395:
361:
229:
1487:
1198:
1061:
712:
410:
263:
55:
563:
369:
337:
300:
903:
406:
349:
321:
244:
394:. When submerged each shaft was driven by a 130-horsepower (97 kW)
999:
906:
320:
in the first decade of the 20th century. All three ships served during
1335:
1238:
313:
152:
896:
360:. They had a length of 134 feet 10 inches (41.1 m)
1395:
815:
802:
789:
488:
470:
452:
654:
U.S. Submarines
Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History
336:, and were the first American submarines armed with four
368:
of 13 feet 10 inches (4.2 m) and a mean
250:
9.5 kn (17.6 km/h; 10.9 mph) submerged
771:
670:
435:
856:
List of submarine classes of the United States Navy
405:provided power when submerged. They could reach 13
379:For surface running, they were powered by two 300-
673:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906-1921
372:of 12 feet 6 inches (3.8 m). They
1485:
897:United States naval ship classes of World War I
656:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
882:
757:
851:List of submarines of the United States Navy
1504:World War I submarines of the United States
717:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
889:
875:
764:
750:
530:
528:
711:This article incorporates text from the
651:
575:PigBoats.COM Commanding Officer Database
671:Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal (1985).
525:
1486:
870:
745:
177:134 ft 10 in (41.10 m)
518:
516:
247:(24 km/h; 15 mph) surfaced
210:330 hp (250 kW) (electric)
167:337 long tons (342 t) submerged
732:Navsource.org early submarines page
185:13 ft 11 in (4.24 m)
164:288 long tons (293 t) surfaced
13:
553:PigBoats.COM D-class Notes section
193:12 ft 6 in (3.81 m)
16:United States Navy submarine class
14:
1515:
725:
675:. London: Conway Maritime Press.
513:
446:
436:Distinguished Commanding Officers
1499:United States D-class submarines
773:United States D-class submarines
704:
424:which joined the fleet in 1940.
310:United States D-class submarines
78:
22:
621:
600:
579:
568:
557:
546:
537:
327:
1:
645:
691:U.S. Warships of World War I
7:
10:
1520:
543:Friedman, pp. 43 & 149
1455:
1428:
1334:
1237:
1217:
1197:
1121:
1080:
1060:
995:
902:
846:
826:
779:
737:Pigboats.com D-boats page
652:Friedman, Norman (1995).
534:Gardiner and Gray, p. 127
340:. They were built by the
143:
115:April 1909–September 1910
36:
21:
507:
287:15 officers and enlisted
207:(450 kW) (gasoline)
123:November 1909–March 1922
1468:Completed after the war
342:Fore River Shipbuilding
144:General characteristics
62:Fore River Shipbuilding
689:Silverstone, Paul H.,
442:Chester William Nimitz
279:200 feet (61.0 m)
564:PigBoats.COM D-1 page
354:Electric Boat Company
346:Quincy, Massachusetts
66:Quincy, Massachusetts
1462:Single ship of class
1219:Unprotected cruisers
693:(Ian Allan, 1970),
390:, each driving one
358:Groton, Connecticut
1123:Protected cruisers
318:United States Navy
86:United States Navy
1494:Submarine classes
1481:
1480:
864:
863:
306:
305:
102:Succeeded by
1511:
1082:Armored cruisers
891:
884:
877:
868:
867:
766:
759:
752:
743:
742:
708:
707:
686:
667:
640:
639:
637:
635:
625:
619:
618:
616:
614:
604:
598:
597:
595:
593:
583:
577:
572:
566:
561:
555:
550:
544:
541:
535:
532:
523:
522:Friedman, p. 306
520:
388:gasoline engines
381:brake-horsepower
297:18 inch (450 mm)
224:gasoline engines
84:
82:
81:
26:
19:
18:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1451:
1424:
1330:
1233:
1213:
1193:
1117:
1076:
1056:
997:Pre-dreadnought
991:
898:
895:
865:
860:
842:
822:
775:
770:
728:
705:
683:
664:
648:
643:
633:
631:
627:
626:
622:
612:
610:
606:
605:
601:
591:
589:
585:
584:
580:
573:
569:
562:
558:
551:
547:
542:
538:
533:
526:
521:
514:
510:
449:
438:
392:propeller shaft
330:
312:were a trio of
230:electric motors
198:Installed power
79:
77:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1517:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1434:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1340:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1243:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1223:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1201:
1199:Scout cruisers
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1127:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1086:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1066:
1064:
1062:Battlecruisers
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1004:
1002:
993:
992:
990:
989:
982:
975:
968:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
926:
919:
916:South Carolina
911:
909:
900:
899:
894:
893:
886:
879:
871:
862:
861:
859:
858:
853:
847:
844:
843:
841:
840:
834:
827:
824:
823:
821:
820:
807:
794:
780:
777:
776:
769:
768:
761:
754:
746:
740:
739:
734:
727:
726:External links
724:
723:
722:
702:
687:
681:
668:
662:
647:
644:
642:
641:
620:
599:
578:
567:
556:
545:
536:
524:
511:
509:
506:
505:
504:
486:
468:
448:
447:Boats in class
445:
437:
434:
411:nautical miles
396:electric motor
383:(224 kW)
329:
326:
316:built for the
304:
303:
293:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
277:
273:
272:
271:
270:
267:
258:
254:
253:
252:
251:
248:
239:
235:
234:
233:
232:
226:
218:
214:
213:
212:
211:
208:
199:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
169:
168:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
141:
140:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
75:
71:
70:
69:
68:
59:
51:
47:
46:
43:
39:
38:
37:Class overview
34:
33:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1516:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1146:San Francisco
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
998:
994:
988:
987:
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
973:
969:
967:
966:
962:
960:
959:
955:
953:
952:
948:
946:
945:
941:
939:
938:
934:
932:
931:
927:
925:
924:
920:
918:
917:
913:
912:
910:
908:
905:
901:
892:
887:
885:
880:
878:
873:
872:
869:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
845:
839:
836:Followed by:
835:
833:
830:Preceded by:
829:
828:
825:
819:
818:
813:
812:
808:
806:
805:
800:
799:
795:
793:
792:
787:
786:
782:
781:
778:
774:
767:
762:
760:
755:
753:
748:
747:
744:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
721:
718:
715:
714:
713:public domain
703:
700:
699:0-71100-095-6
696:
692:
688:
684:
682:0-85177-245-5
678:
674:
669:
665:
663:1-55750-263-3
659:
655:
650:
649:
630:
624:
609:
603:
588:
582:
576:
571:
565:
560:
554:
549:
540:
531:
529:
519:
517:
512:
502:
498:
494:
493: (SS-19)
492:
487:
484:
480:
476:
475: (SS-18)
474:
469:
466:
462:
458:
457: (SS-17)
456:
451:
450:
444:
443:
433:
429:
425:
423:
421:
414:
412:
408:
404:
401:
397:
393:
389:
386:
382:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
338:torpedo tubes
335:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
302:
301:torpedo tubes
298:
294:
291:
290:
286:
283:
282:
278:
275:
274:
268:
265:
261:
260:
259:
256:
255:
249:
246:
242:
241:
240:
237:
236:
231:
227:
225:
221:
220:
219:
216:
215:
209:
206:
202:
201:
200:
197:
196:
192:
189:
188:
184:
181:
180:
176:
173:
172:
166:
163:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
142:
138:
135:
134:
130:
127:
126:
122:
120:In commission
119:
118:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
76:
73:
72:
67:
63:
60:
57:
56:Electric Boat
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
44:
41:
40:
35:
31:
25:
20:
1445:
1438:
1403:
1396:
1360:
1344:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1227:
1207:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1111:
1105:Pennsylvania
1104:
1097:
1090:
1070:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1008:
986:South Dakota
985:
978:
971:
964:
958:Pennsylvania
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
816:
810:
803:
797:
790:
784:
772:
719:
710:
690:
672:
653:
632:. Retrieved
623:
611:. Retrieved
602:
590:. Retrieved
581:
570:
559:
548:
539:
500:
496:
490:
482:
478:
472:
464:
460:
454:
439:
430:
426:
419:
415:
378:
331:
309:
307:
159:Displacement
29:
1430:Auxiliaries
1174:New Orleans
1051:Connecticut
1000:battleships
907:battleships
904:Dreadnought
350:subcontract
344:Company of
328:Description
322:World War I
262:1,179
92:Preceded by
1488:Categories
1336:Submarines
1248:Bainbridge
1239:Destroyers
1228:Montgomery
1160:Cincinnati
965:New Mexico
646:References
499:. Renamed
481:. Renamed
463:. Renamed
348:, under a
314:submarines
284:Complement
276:Test depth
217:Propulsion
1474:Cancelled
1188:St. Louis
1139:Baltimore
1112:Tennessee
1071:Lexington
1023:Kearsarge
972:Tennessee
489:USS
471:USS
453:USS
403:batteries
398:. Two 60-
374:displaced
352:from the
203:600
153:Submarine
128:Completed
74:Operators
58:(design),
1311:Caldwell
1269:Paulding
1167:Columbia
1098:Brooklyn
1091:New York
1044:Virginia
1030:Illinois
979:Colorado
944:New York
923:Delaware
798:Grayling
634:15 March
613:15 March
592:15 March
479:Grayling
292:Armament
243:13
50:Builders
1446:Recruit
1345:Plunger
1325:Clemson
1304:Sampson
1290:O'Brien
1255:Truxtun
1208:Chester
1153:Olympia
1132:Chicago
1009:Indiana
937:Wyoming
930:Florida
838:E class
832:C class
785:Narwhal
461:Narwhal
385:NELSECO
362:overall
334:C class
136:Retired
106:E class
96:C class
45:D class
1439:Boston
1318:Wickes
1297:Tucker
1283:Aylwin
1276:Cassin
1181:Denver
951:Nevada
811:Salmon
709:
697:
679:
660:
497:Salmon
420:Tambor
174:Length
83:
1262:Smith
1037:Maine
629:"D-3"
608:"D-2"
587:"D-1"
508:Notes
422:class
407:knots
370:draft
257:Range
238:Speed
190:Draft
112:Built
1404:AA-1
1016:Iowa
695:ISBN
677:ISBN
658:ISBN
636:2013
615:2013
594:2013
400:cell
366:beam
364:, a
308:The
299:bow
295:4 ×
228:2 ×
222:2 ×
182:Beam
149:Type
42:Name
28:USS
1397:M-1
817:D-3
804:D-2
791:D-1
501:D-3
491:D-3
483:D-2
473:D-2
465:D-1
455:D-1
356:of
264:nmi
205:bhp
30:D-1
1490::
814:/
801:/
788:/
527:^
515:^
245:kn
64:,
1471:X
1465:C
1459:S
1420:R
1415:O
1410:N
1391:L
1386:K
1381:H
1376:G
1371:F
1366:E
1361:D
1356:C
1351:B
890:e
883:t
876:v
765:e
758:t
751:v
720:.
701:.
685:.
666:.
638:.
617:.
596:.
139:3
131:3
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
