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instead of doing major original research and development. Univox used time-proven electronic circuits and quality components, but to avoid the negative market perception
Unicord introduced the Stage brand; the only difference between the Univox and Stage equipment was the nameplate, attached prior to
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Unicord had begun as a manufacturer of electrical transformers. When the original
Marshalls came to the U.S., Unicord's engineers were concerned that the output transformers could not reliably handle the full output. Unicord redesigned the output transformers and told Marshall to use the Unicord
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in 1968, In 1978 Unicord phased out the Univox line of guitars and equipment. They switched to an original guitar line called "Westbury", and an amp line called Stage which lasted until about 1982. The
Unicord Corporation was purchased by
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Tony Frank, the design engineer at
Unicord, created the dual-volume-control two-stage pre-amp that Marshall introduced with their 4140 and 2150 amplifiers, which allowed a "super-dirty" fuzz even at extremely low volumes.
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A number of tube and solid-state amplifiers were produced by Univox over the years. These ranged from small practice combo amps to powerful heads with separate cabinets. Some models had built-in
507:. Around 1968, they started producing Univox-branded guitars. Unicord and Merson split in 1975, but Unicord continued to make Univox guitars until about 1978, even adding some newer models.
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design in all units shipped to the U.S., and
Marshall could use the design outside the U.S. if they wanted to. Marshall did adopt the Unicord design for all their tube amps.
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Univox-branded fretted instruments (electric and acoustic guitars and electric basses) began being imported from
Japanese contract manufacturer
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In 1962, Gulf and
Western acquired Merson Musical Products, an importer of various headstock-brand guitars such as Tempo, Giannini and
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was a musical instrument brand of
Unicord from the early 1960s, when they purchased the Amplifier Corporation of America of
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The Univox name developed a market reputation as cheap because
Unicord had copied amplifier designs from companies such as
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in 1959) purchased the
Amplifier Corporation of America and began marketing a line of amplifiers under the name of Univox.
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Univox had many effects units, generally made by Shin-Ei, but perhaps their most well known was the
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output tubes, but as they could barely reach the rated output wattage Unicord replaced them with
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effects. In 1971, Univox introduced the B Group amplifiers, covered in two-toned blue or gray
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Univox was best known for its copies of instruments from better-known companies such as
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with distinctive ovaloid cosmetics. The C-Group (UX) line of amps were used by
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390:"reverse swept" shape; it was popularized in the early 1990s by
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A Univox "B-Group" amp head from the early 1970s. Model: U-1011
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sold Unicord to Korg, and the Univox brand was phased out.
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Limited Edition Series (double-cut Les Paul Junior copy)
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A Univox U45-B tube combo amplifier from the mid-1960s.
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
895:Audio equipment manufacturers of the United States
881:
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754:, a chorus/vibrato that attempted to emulate a
419:Unicord was also the U.S. distributor for both
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339:In 1964, Unicord (a manufacturer of electric
543:Custom 335 (six and twelve-string versions)
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
836:"Univox Guitars – Merson/Unicord Part 1"
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438:tubes before shipping to U.S. vendors.
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552:Effie (six and twelve-string versions)
359:in 1985, effectively ending the line.
386:was based loosely on the distinctive
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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702:Univox Mini-Pops SR-120 (mid-1970s)
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527:Univox Gimme guitar, natural finish
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566:Les Paul Copy (black and goldtop)
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415:Relationship to Korg and Marshall
875:Matsumoku: Guitars Made in Japan
296:, and began to market a line of
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34:needs additional citations for
890:Guitar amplifier manufacturers
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661:Univox K4 (1976, Korg PE-1000)
519:Univox Hi Flier Phase 3 guitar
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16:Company in the Czech Republic
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900:Gulf and Western Industries
870:"Lawsuit" copies discussion
750:. Univox also produced the
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345:Gulf and Western Industries
189:; 37 years ago
161:; 64 years ago
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398:Change to Stage amplifiers
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312:by Shin-Ei Companion, and
300:. Univox also distributed
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758:effect, popularized by
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675:Univox Stringman (see
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178:Thomas Walter Jennings
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672:Univox MiniKorg K1/K2
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694:Univox Drum Machines
251:Electronic keyboards
43:improve this article
779:"Univox Amplifiers"
489:The Jeff Beck Group
430:The Marshalls used
421:Marshall amplifiers
376:Ampeg/Dan Armstrong
150:Musical instruments
123:
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734:formerly owned by
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669:Univox MaxiKorg K3
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590:Westbury Performer
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294:Westbury, New York
207:Westbury, New York
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858:VintageUnivox.com
834:Wright, Michael.
818:VintageUnivox.com
814:"The Univox Page"
797:"Whole Lotta Led"
783:VintageUnivox.com
455:Univox amplifiers
298:guitar amplifiers
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277:VintageUnivox.com
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844:(February 1998).
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653:Univox keyboards
634:Acoustic guitars
511:Electric guitars
382:and others. The
329:Wickes Companies
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852:External links
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841:Vintage Guitar
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756:Leslie speaker
748:Pete Townshend
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721:Univox effects
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684:on 2010-12-19.
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499:Univox guitars
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427:synthesizers.
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
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32:This article
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21:
20:
861:(moved from
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760:Jimi Hendrix
741:
736:Jimi Hendrix
713:Univox SR-95
710:Univox SR-55
689:
682:the original
618:Professional
595:Bass guitars
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493:Led Zeppelin
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372:Rickenbacker
361:
349:
343:acquired by
341:transformers
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314:synthesizers
289:
288:
243:Bass guitars
202:Headquarters
136:Company type
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
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53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
707:Univox JR-4
392:Kurt Cobain
221:Area served
884:Categories
863:Univox.org
766:References
744:Super-Fuzz
732:(ca.1968)
639:Auditorium
411:shipping.
247:Amplifiers
69:newspapers
666:Univox K4
612:Precisely
352:Matsumoku
306:Matsumoku
99:July 2015
865:in 2014)
752:Uni-Vibe
730:Uni-Vibe
606:Hi-Flier
562:Hi-Flier
505:Hagström
450:Products
380:Epiphone
238:acoustic
234:Electric
230:Products
146:Industry
58:"Univox"
628:'Lectra
481:tremolo
388:Mosrite
335:History
302:guitars
273:Website
240:guitars
192: (
184:Defunct
174:Founder
164: (
156:Founded
140:Private
83:scholar
678:"link"
648:'Grass
621:Stereo
600:Badazz
581:Ripper
555:Gimmie
549:eEagle
546:Deluxe
540:Custom
532:Badazz
368:Gibson
364:Fender
318:Crumar
290:Univox
262:Parent
225:Global
122:Univox
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
615:Eagle
609:Naked
603:Coily
536:Coily
485:Tolex
404:Shure
90:JSTOR
76:books
645:Dove
624:UB-1
587:UC-3
584:UC-2
572:Lucy
558:HR-2
491:and
479:and
436:KT88
432:EL34
425:Korg
423:and
406:and
357:Korg
322:Korg
320:and
267:Korg
236:and
194:1987
187:1987
166:1960
159:1960
62:news
316:by
304:by
45:by
886::
838:.
826:^
816:.
805:^
781:.
762:.
495:.
378:,
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370:,
366:,
324:.
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686:)
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106:(
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97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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