51:
730:: The EADS "Scorpio" is a much smaller reconnaissance helicopter UAV, focused on special operations. It is also of conventional helicopter configuration, with a two-blade main rotor with Hiller-type stabilization paddles, an exposed two-blade tail rotor, and landing skids. A sensor turret may be fitted between the landing skids. There are several variants in the Scorpio line. The 13 kilograms (29 pounds) "Scorpio-6" flies at 35 km/h (22 mph) and has an endurance of an hour. The 40 kilograms (88 pounds) "Scorpio-30" flies at 50 km/h (31 mph) and has an endurance of two hours.
20:
77:
65:
719:(EADS) company is currently promoting a number of UAVs. One, the "Orka", is a UAV helicopter with an airframe length of 6.2 meters (20 feet) and a weight of about 700 kilograms (1,500 pounds) for use by the army and on naval vessels. It is currently favored as the likely replacement for the larger and heavier SEAMOS helicopter UAV that was abandoned by the Germans. The Orka is derived from a light helicopter the
39:
641:
UAV, has a composite airframe, a maximum payload of 20 kilograms (44 pounds), and a radius of action of up to 80 kilometers (50 mi). It is guided by a preprogrammed navigation system. The AWC "Vision-1" is an improved version of the Bravo, and AWC also makes a high-altitude reconnaissance drone, the "Vector", as well as two target drones, the "Nishan" and the "Hornet".
615:, with the same pusher-prop delta configuration, except that instead of having a single tailfin mounted on the fuselage, the Dragon had a tailfin on each wingtip. It was intended as a jamming platform. It seems to have dropped out of sight, possibly because the French Army acquired the Crecerelle for the jamming mission.
588:
It had a boxy fiberglass fuselage with a rear-mounted truncated-delta wing, a single tailfin, and winglet fins at the end of each wing. It had a length of 2.25 meters (7 feet 5 inches), a wingspan of 1.72 meters (5 feet 8 inches), and a launch weight of 142 kilograms (313 pounds),
698:
invited two companies to compete for a prototype demonstration phase of the
Tactical UAS Program. In 2009, Kale-Baykar, a joint venture between the Kale Group and Baykar Technologies, demonstrated Block A (named Bayraktar Çaldıran) with its dual redundant avionics system and fully autonomous takeoff
640:
developed a number of reconnaissance UAVs. Pakistan's "Air
Weapons Complex (AWC)" has completed development of their "Bravo" battlefield surveillance UAV, and is now in service with law enforcement and border security organizations. The Bravo is apparently a fairly conventional piston-powered small
699:
and landing capability. The aircraft was selected as the winner of the program. While the contract was signed with the
Presidency of Defense Industries for Bayraktar TB1s, these products were not delivered and remained as prototypes for Bayraktar Block 2s. Instead, serial production commenced with
723:
built by Hélicoptères
Guimbal of France. It has a conventional helicopter configuration, with a three-bladed main rotor with a diameter of 7.2 meters (24 feet), an enclosed "fenestron" tail rotor favored by the French, and landing skips. There is a sensor turret under the nose and an antenna or
572:
in the early 1970s. It was built by
Manufacture Belge De Lampes Et De Materiel Electronique SA (MBLE) of Belgium. Epervier prototypes were propeller-driven, but the production Epervier UAV, the "X.5" model, was fitted with a Rover TJ125 turbojet with 510
623:
Georgia's defense research center developed a series of small for infantry purpose unmanned areal vehicles, including multiple fixed-rotor variants. After a financial dispute with Israel over the delivery of UAV systems, the center in cooperation with
628:
started to develop new medium-sized drones which would compensate the need of modern systems equipped with latest technology. Even though these projects are still in development stage, one variant was exposed in April, 2012.
665:. It will have a 120 kW (160 hp) engine, seven-hour endurance. The range is limited to 100 kilometers (62 mi) by the command-data radio link. It is primarily focused on shipboard applications.
600:
has fielded a series of tactical UAVs, beginning with the MAH-1 in early 1993 built by Igor
Pongrac. Later on Israel's IAI Malat tactical UAVs were built and developed on behalf MAH-1.
107:
875:
724:
sensor drum under the belly between the landing skids. The production Orka is expected to have an endurance of 8 hours and a payload of 150 kilograms (330 pounds).
662:
814:
526:
443:
426:
409:
668:
Details of the "Expert" are unclear, but it appears to be a small battlefield surveillance UAV, of the sort usually launched by a bungee catapult.
853:
682:
Bayraktar TB1 (or
Bayraktar Çaldıran) is the prototype UAV, made for the Tactical UAV program of the Undersecretariat for Defence Industries (
716:
903:
839:
142:. The main purpose is to provide battlefield intelligence. Small sized short-range man-portable unmanned aerial vehicles are called
589:
The
Epervier has now been replaced by the IAI Hunter, which was obtained by the Belgian military with Belgian-specified systems.
494:
546:
The Harbin BZK-005 family encompasses reconnaissance variant like BZK-005 alongside combat-focused models like the BZK-005C.
477:
961:
871:
924:
319:
691:
625:
460:
115:
90:
941:
302:
168:
341:
472:
392:
375:
818:
273:
857:
792:
50:
889:
918:"From a Hobby to the Peaks of Technology / The Turkish Perspective January-February 2011 Issue 2"
185:
103:
31:
748:
268:
700:
611:
developed a UAV named "Dragon". The Dragon was roughly the same size as and similar to the
8:
608:
833:
511:
123:
19:
76:
720:
612:
324:
307:
285:
236:
219:
28:
24:
569:
770:
358:
290:
253:
207:
54:
64:
658:
578:
455:
353:
336:
86:
69:
43:
763:
955:
574:
506:
241:
224:
143:
917:
202:
139:
854:"Undersecretariat for Defence Industries Tactical UAV Development Project"
582:
568:
The
Belgians were early adopters of reconnaissance UAVs, introducing the
438:
278:
135:
58:
585:) thrust. It was launched by a RATO booster and recovered by parachute.
785:
404:
654:
489:
387:
370:
82:
637:
212:
108:
intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance
597:
421:
261:
127:
397:
380:
346:
295:
246:
229:
190:
173:
72:
used by several militaries for reconnaissance and surveillance
34:
used by several militaries for reconnaissance and surveillance
558:
531:
516:
499:
482:
465:
363:
38:
448:
431:
414:
131:
16:
Unmanned aerial vehicle that performs reconnaissance duties
741:
329:
312:
195:
178:
649:
Yakovlev is currently working on two new tactical UAVs:
100:
unmanned surveillance and reconnaissance aerial vehicle
872:"IDEF 2011: Bayraktar tactical UAV nears production"
771:"LUNA Aerial Reconnaissance and Surveillance UAV"
953:
122:), this type of system is not designed to carry
57:used for reconnaissance and ESM missions of the
555:CH-1and CH-2 variants are for reconnaissance.
904:"Israeli Manufacturers' Turkish UAV Contract"
717:European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company
89:.WZ-8 is air launched Supersonic-Hypersonic
906:. Defence Industry Daily. 22 December 2011.
892:(in Turkish). Hürriyet.com. 1 October 2009.
793:"Mini-UAV system for reconnaissance roles"
559:Future models and technology demonstrators
548:
146:also used for battlefield intelligence.
75:
63:
49:
46:used for reconnaissance and surveillance
37:
18:
934:
954:
930:from the original on 14 December 2014.
878:from the original on 14 December 2014.
838:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
93:reconnaissance and surveillance drone.
550:
478:Guizhou Aircraft Industry Corporation
942:"Türk SİHA'larının Gelişim Serüveni"
539:
856:. SSM. 3 April 2014. Archived from
13:
874:. Shephardmedia.com. 13 May 2014.
14:
973:
320:Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk
149:
706:
692:Presidency of Defense Industries
677:
541:
910:
896:
882:
864:
846:
807:
694:) of Turkey, started in 2007.
657:design along the lines of the
461:Harbin Aircraft Industry Group
116:unmanned combat aerial vehicle
1:
944:(in Turkish). September 2021.
734:
303:Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton
169:Boeing Insitu RQ-21 Blackjack
749:"A guide to military drones"
684:Savunma Sanayii Mustesarligi
570:"Epervier (Sparrowhawk)" UAV
342:Turkish Aerospace Industries
163:Developing nation/region(s)
7:
890:"'Heron'a karşı 'Çaldıran'"
632:
393:Israel Aerospace Industries
376:Israel Aerospace Industries
10:
978:
962:Unmanned military aircraft
618:
592:
563:
274:Korea Aerospace Industries
672:
644:
603:
102:, is an unarmed military
661:, except that it has an
186:Boeing Insitu ScanEagle
32:unmanned aerial vehicle
95:
73:
61:
47:
35:
653:The "Albatross" is a
269:KAI RQ-101 Songgolmae
79:
67:
53:
41:
22:
860:on 14 December 2014.
701:Baykar Bayraktar TB2
473:WZ-7 Soaring Dragon
923:. 1 January 2011.
609:Matra BAe Dynamics
96:
74:
62:
48:
36:
773:. Army Technology
663:inverted-vee tail
537:
536:
512:Chengdu Aerospace
124:aircraft ordnance
106:that is used for
969:
946:
945:
938:
932:
931:
929:
922:
914:
908:
907:
900:
894:
893:
886:
880:
879:
868:
862:
861:
850:
844:
843:
837:
829:
827:
826:
817:. Archived from
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
789:
783:
782:
780:
778:
767:
761:
760:
758:
756:
745:
613:SAGEM Crecerelle
554:
545:
325:Northrop Grumman
308:Northrop Grumman
286:Kronshtadt Orion
237:Elbit Hermes 900
220:Elbit Hermes 450
154:
153:
29:Elbit Hermes 450
25:Elbit Hermes 900
977:
976:
972:
971:
970:
968:
967:
966:
952:
951:
950:
949:
940:
939:
935:
927:
920:
916:
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911:
902:
901:
897:
888:
887:
883:
870:
869:
865:
852:
851:
847:
831:
830:
824:
822:
815:"Archived copy"
813:
812:
808:
798:
796:
791:
790:
786:
776:
774:
769:
768:
764:
754:
752:
747:
746:
742:
737:
709:
680:
675:
647:
635:
621:
606:
595:
566:
561:
547:
291:Kronstadt Group
254:EMT Luna X-2000
160:Manufacturer(s)
152:
94:
55:EMT Luna X-2000
17:
12:
11:
5:
975:
965:
964:
948:
947:
933:
909:
895:
881:
863:
845:
806:
784:
762:
739:
738:
736:
733:
732:
731:
725:
708:
705:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
669:
666:
659:Bell Eagle Eye
646:
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634:
631:
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605:
602:
594:
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560:
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535:
534:
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497:
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480:
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469:
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463:
458:
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451:
446:
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435:
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429:
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418:
417:
412:
407:
401:
400:
395:
390:
384:
383:
378:
373:
367:
366:
361:
356:
354:Selex ES Falco
350:
349:
344:
339:
333:
332:
327:
322:
316:
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310:
305:
299:
298:
293:
288:
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233:
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216:
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210:
205:
199:
198:
193:
188:
182:
181:
176:
171:
165:
164:
161:
158:
151:
150:Current models
148:
87:Zhuhai Airshow
80:
70:Selex ES Falco
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
974:
963:
960:
959:
957:
943:
937:
926:
919:
913:
905:
899:
891:
885:
877:
873:
867:
859:
855:
849:
841:
835:
821:on 2012-06-29
820:
816:
810:
794:
788:
772:
766:
750:
744:
740:
729:
726:
722:
718:
714:
711:
710:
707:Multinational
704:
702:
697:
693:
689:
685:
678:Bayraktar TB1
667:
664:
660:
656:
652:
651:
650:
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616:
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584:
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556:
553:
552:
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543:
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530:
528:
525:
523:CASC Rainbow
522:
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272:
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257:
255:
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251:
248:
245:
243:
242:Elbit Systems
240:
238:
235:
234:
231:
228:
226:
225:Elbit Systems
223:
221:
218:
217:
214:
211:
209:
206:
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200:
197:
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187:
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167:
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159:
156:
155:
147:
145:
144:miniature UAV
141:
140:drone strikes
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
92:
88:
84:
78:
71:
66:
60:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
26:
23:Israeli-made
21:
936:
912:
898:
884:
866:
858:the original
848:
823:. Retrieved
819:the original
809:
797:. Retrieved
787:
775:. Retrieved
765:
753:. Retrieved
743:
728:EADS Scorpio
727:
712:
695:
687:
683:
681:
648:
636:
622:
607:
596:
587:
567:
549:
540:
538:
258:EMT Penzberg
203:Bramor C4EYE
119:
111:
99:
97:
85:at the 2022
279:South Korea
59:German Army
825:2012-04-15
799:26 January
777:26 January
755:26 January
735:References
690:; now the
405:Shahed 147
208:Ajdovščina
114:). Unlike
713:EADS Orka
655:tiltrotor
388:IAI Heron
371:IAI Eitan
337:TAI Gözcü
44:TAI Gözcü
956:Category
925:Archived
876:Archived
834:cite web
795:. Thales
638:Pakistan
633:Pakistan
359:Leonardo
213:Slovenia
128:missiles
126:such as
81:Chinese
68:Italian
42:Turkish
619:Georgia
598:Croatia
593:Croatia
564:Belgium
456:BZK-005
422:Hamaseh
262:Germany
715:: The
673:Turkey
645:Russia
604:France
581:/ 114
439:Ababil
398:Israel
381:Israel
347:Turkey
296:Russia
247:Israel
230:Israel
191:Insitu
174:Insitu
27:&
928:(PDF)
921:(PDF)
721:Cabri
532:China
517:China
507:WZ-10
500:China
483:China
466:China
364:Italy
136:bombs
134:, or
132:ATGMs
112:ISTAR
840:link
801:2020
779:2020
757:2020
751:. DW
577:(52
527:CASC
495:AVIC
490:WZ-8
449:Iran
444:Hasa
432:Iran
427:HESA
415:Iran
410:HESA
157:Name
138:for
120:UCAV
91:HALE
83:WZ-8
696:SSM
688:SSM
686:or
626:TAM
583:lbf
579:kgf
330:USA
313:USA
196:USA
179:USA
104:UAV
98:An
958::
836:}}
832:{{
703:.
551:^B
542:^A
130:,
842:)
828:.
803:.
781:.
759:.
575:N
118:(
110:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
