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1563:, Yale historian Marci Shore summarized his challenges as president: "Havel's message, 'We are all responsible, we are all guilty,' was not popular. He enacted a general amnesty for all but the most serious criminals, apologized on behalf of Czechoslovakia for the post-World War II expulsion of the Sudeten Germans and resisted demands for a more draconian purge of secret police collaborators. These things were not popular either. And as the government undertook privatization and restitution, Havel confronted pyramid schemes, financial corruption and robber baron capitalism. He saw his country fall apart (if bloodlessly), becoming in 1993 the Czech Republic and Slovakia."
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794:(1978), in which he described a societal paradigm in which citizens were forced to "live within a lie" under the Communist regime. In describing his role as a dissident, Havel wrote in 1979: "we never decided to become dissidents. We have been transformed into them, without quite knowing how, sometimes we have ended up in prison without precisely knowing how. We simply went ahead and did certain things that we felt we ought to do, and that seemed to us decent to do, nothing more nor less."
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1605:. In his acceptance speech, he said: "The idea of human rights and freedoms must be an integral part of any meaningful world order. Yet I think it must be anchored in a different place, and in a different way, than has been the case so far. If it is to be more than just a slogan mocked by half the world, it cannot be expressed in the language of departing era, and it must not be mere froth floating on the subsiding waters of faith in a purely scientific relationship to the world."
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Havel felt that many of the decisions by the previous regime's courts should not be trusted, and that most of those in prison had not received fair trials. However, critics claimed that this amnesty led to a significant increase in the crime rate: the total number of crimes doubled, as did the number of murders. Several of the worst crimes in the history of the Czech criminology were committed by criminals released in this amnesty. Within four years of the
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social and cultural events that introduce the public to the work of Václav Havel and club discussion meetings on current social issues. It runs educational activities for second-level students. It is also involved in the issuing of publications. The library makes accessible Václav Havel's literary, philosophical and political writings, and provides a digital reading room for researchers and students in the Czech
Republic and elsewhere.
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1001:. According to his statement the dissolution was very complicated. The infrastructure created by the Warsaw Pact was part of the economies of all member states, and the Pact's dissolution necessitated restructuring that took many years to complete. Furthermore, it took time to dismantle the Warsaw Pact's institutions; for example, it took two years for Soviet troops to fully withdraw from Czechoslovakia.
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487:, as well as granting of general amnesty to all those imprisoned under the Communist era, were very controversial domestically. By the end of his presidency, he enjoyed greater popularity abroad than at home. Havel continued his life as a public intellectual after his presidency, launching several initiatives including the
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Beginning in 1997, Havel hosted Forum 2000, an annual conference to "identify the key issues facing civilisation and to explore ways to prevent the escalation of conflicts that have religion, culture or ethnicity as their primary components". In 2005, the former president occupied the Kluge Chair for
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on 5 October 1936 into a wealthy family celebrated in
Czechoslovakia for its entrepreneurial and cultural accomplishments. His grandfather, Vácslav Havel, a real estate developer, built a landmark entertainment complex on Prague's Wenceslas Square. His father, Václav Maria Havel, was the real estate
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on 26 July 2004. It maintains a collection of pictorial, audio and written materials and other artefacts linked to Václav Havel. The institution gathers these materials for the purpose of digitisation, documentation and research and to promote his ideas. It organises lectures, holds conferences and
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was immoral, causing a great controversy at home. He also extended general amnesty as one of his first acts as president, in an attempt to lessen the pressure in overcrowded prisons as well as to release political prisoners and persons who may have been falsely imprisoned during the
Communist era.
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at
Theatre Goose on a String and had its English language premiere at the 3LD Art & Technology Center in New York, in a production from Untitled Theater Company No. 61, in a production workshopped in the Ice Factory Festival in 2011 and later revived as a full production in 2014, becoming a
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in New York, which helped to establish Havel's reputation in the United States. The Public
Theater continued to produce his plays in the following years. After 1968, Havel's plays were banned from the theatre world in his own country, and he was unable to leave Czechoslovakia to see any foreign
920:. He had long insisted that he was not interested in politics and had argued that political change in the country should be induced through autonomous civic initiatives rather than through the official institutions. In 1990, soon after his election, Havel was awarded the
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PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue – vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, CZ) ve spolupráci s
Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk democratic movement, Prague), 2019,
2928:. It is composed of two wooden garden chairs connected by a round table, which has a hole inside. A linden, the Czech national tree, is growing through this hole. These benches can be found in many Czech towns as well as in some foreign locations such as
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to Václav Havel
International Airport attracted—in a week after 20 December 2011—support of over 80,000 Czech Republic and foreign signatories. It was announced that the airport would be renamed the Václav Havel Airport Prague on 5 October 2012.
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646:(1957–59), Havel had to bring his intellectual ambitions in line with the given circumstances, especially with the restrictions imposed on him as a descendant of a bourgeois family. He found employment in Prague's theatre world as a
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However, when the Czech
Republic was created as one of two successor states, he stood for election as its first president on 26 January 1993, and won. Although he was nominally the new country's chief executive, the framers of the
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form across
Czechoslovakia, and greatly added to Havel's reputation of being a leading dissident (several other Czech writers later wrote their own plays featuring Vaněk). This reputation was cemented with the publication of the
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in Prague, built from 1907 to 1921 by his grandfather, also named Václav Havel (spelled Vácslav,) one of the multifunctional "palaces" in the center of the once booming pre-World War II Prague. In a transaction arranged by
954:, let it be known that it would not support any other candidate. After the Slovaks issued their Declaration of Independence, he resigned as president on 20 July, saying that he would not preside over the country's breakup.
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950:. Havel sought re-election in 1992. Although no other candidate filed, when the vote came on 3 July, he failed to get a majority due to a lack of support from Slovak deputies. The largest Czech political party, the
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939:. Between them, they commanded strong majorities in both houses of the legislature, and tallied the highest popular vote share recorded for a free election in the country. Havel retained his presidency.
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Havel's popularity abroad surpassed his popularity at home, and he was often the object of controversy and criticism. During his time in office, Havel stated that the expulsion of the indigenous
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587:, built one of the largest film studios in Europe. Havel's mother, Božena Vavrečková, also came from an influential family; her father was a Czechoslovak ambassador and a well-known journalist.
4121:"::.Václav Havel.::The official website of Václav Havel, writer, dramatist, dissident, prisoner of conscience, human rights activist, former president of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic"
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1347:, an organisation which campaigns for democratic reformation of the United Nations, and the creation of a more accountable international political system. From the 1980s, Havel supported the
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1180:. The stay was sponsored by the Columbia Arts Initiative and featured "performances, and panels centr on his life and ideas", including a public "conversation" with former U.S. President
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at his summer cottage in the Czech
Republic in a show of his continuing support, which has been instrumental in the theatre's attaining international recognition and membership in the
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970:(KSCM), successor to the KSC's branch in the Czech Lands, was kept on the margins for most of his presidency. Havel suspected that the KSCM was still an unreformed Stalinist party.
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1184:. Concurrently, the Untitled Theater Company No. 61 launched a Havel Festival, the first complete festival of his plays in various venues throughout New York City, including
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767:; Havel had attended their trial, which centered on the group's non-conformity in having long hair, using obscenities in their music, and their overall involvement in the
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that toppled the Communist system in Czechoslovakia in 1989. He assumed the presidency shortly thereafter, and was re-elected in a landslide the following year and after
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For political reasons, he was not accepted into any post-secondary school with a humanities program; therefore, he opted for studies at the Faculty of Economics of the
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for his outstanding contribution towards world peace and upholding human rights in most difficult situations through Gandhian means; he was the inaugural recipient of
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in 1979. His political activities resulted in multiple imprisonments by the authorities, and constant government surveillance and questioning by the secret police (
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alliance to its present form. Havel advocated vigorously for the inclusion of former-Warsaw Pact members, like the Czech Republic, into the Western alliance.
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The intellectual tradition of his family was essential for Havel's lifetime adherence to the humanitarian values of the Czech culture. After finishing his
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Obskurní pojem "humanitární bombardování" jsem samozřejmě nejen nevymyslel, ale nikdy ani nepoužil a použít nemohl, neboť mám – troufám si tvrdit – vkus.
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On 4 October 2016, the day before what would have been the 80th birthday of Václav Havel, his photograph was presented on a fountain in Croatian capital
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in his legal battle. A former president going on a hunger strike to support the legal battle of a foreigner in his country was a first in world history.
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7203:(Official website of the Czech Republic), 10 September 2007. Retrieved 21 December 2007. On personal responsibility, freedom and ecological problems.
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stated that Havel was a very controversial person and that his words often conflicted with his deeds. He criticized Havel for having supported the
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On Behalf of Their Homeland: Fifty Years of SVU : an Eyewitness Account of the History of the Czechoslovak Society of Arts and Sciences (SVU)
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Following a legal dispute with his sister-in-law Dagmar Havlová (wife of his brother Ivan M. Havel), Havel decided to sell his 50% stake in the
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named the Václav Havel Library Foundation. In 2014, the Václav Havel Library moved to larger premises at Ostrovni 13, in the centre of Prague.
2806:. The prize "will celebrate those who engage in creative dissent, exhibiting courage and creativity to challenge injustice and live in truth".
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3860:"Václav Havel at the End of the Cold War: The Invention of Post-Communist Transition in the Address to U.S. Congress, February 21, 1990"
3636:, and its guitarist/vocalist, Paul Wilson (who later became Havel's English translator and biographer) and a great fan of the rock band
997:), Havel expressed his feeling that it was his most important accomplishment as president to have contributed to the dissolution of the
990:, most of those who were released had less than a year to serve before their sentences ended, but statistics contradict Havel's claims.
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was named in his honour. He is considered by some to be one of the most important intellectuals of the 20th century. The international
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membership eastward. Many of his stances and policies, such as his opposition to Slovak independence, condemnation of the treatment of
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5567:"Summer Preview: Performance | Theater Reviews | The L Magazine – New York City's Local Event and Arts & Culture Guide"
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986:(and following another two amnesties declared by Havel), criminality had more than tripled since 1989. According to Havel's memoir
779:). His longest period in prison, from May 1979 to February 1983, is documented in letters to his wife that were later published as
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was fired in the former president's honour, and in accordance with the family's request, a private ceremony followed at Prague's
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602:, Havel entered into a four-year apprenticeship as a chemical laboratory assistant and simultaneously took evening classes at a
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Havel was also a great supporter and fan of jazz and frequented such Prague clubs as Radost FX and the Reduta Jazz Club, where
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in August 1968, Havel assisted the resistance by providing an on-air narrative via Radio Free Czechoslovakia station (at
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966:, and the presidency acquired a greater role than the framers intended. For instance, largely due to his influence, the
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intended to vest most of the real power in the prime minister. However, owing to his prestige, he still commanded great
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with the St. George Victory Order. In November 2014, he became only the fourth non-American honored with a bust in the
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and addressed the Society's members on 4 July 1994. His speech was later printed in THE FUTURIST magazine (July 1995).
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Despite increasing political tensions between the Czechs and the Slovaks in 1992, Havel supported the retention of the
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Václav Havel has been portrayed, as himself or a character based on him, in a number of feature and television films:
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said, "Václav Havel's most important work is his own life." Communists took the opportunity to criticize Havel. The
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6627:"Installation de M. Vaclav Havel comme membre associé étranger au fauteuil laissé vacant par le décès de Ugo Papi"
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1289:. Havel subsequently directed a film version of the play, which premiered in the Czech Republic on 22 March 2011.
1277:, who faces a crisis after being removed from political power." The play had its English language premiere at the
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for his outstanding contributions to the well-being of the wider community. In the same year he received the
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On 19 November 2014, a bust of Havel, created by Czech-American artist Lubomír Janečka, was unveiled at the
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1135:, reserving the greater respect for Havel. Havel's dedication to democracy and his steadfast opposition to
662:(DAMU). His first own full-length play performed in public, besides various vaudeville collaborations, was
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2960:. Havel is the fourth European ever to be honored by having a bust of himself in the U.S. Congress, after
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Flag of the president of the Czech Republic. The national motto "Truth Prevails" was part of the greater
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in New York City. This bust was unveiled on 27 September 2018 while Havel was being honored by former
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In 2008 he was also awarded the Giuseppe Motta Medal for support for peace and democracy. As a former
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5818:"Aktuální zpravodajství | Václav Havel vyzývá občany k volbě Strany zelených | Tiscali.cz"
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Havel also received multiple honorary doctorates from various universities such as the prestigious
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is a 2013 historical television series chronicling Czech history from 1989. Havel is portrayed by
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from 1993 to 2003. He was the first democratically elected president of either country after the
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5185:(Association for Religion & Intellectual Life) 47.3 (Fall 1997). Retrieved 21 December 2007.
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7179:, by Václav Havel. "Excerpts from the Original Electronic Text provided by Bob Moeller, of the
7006:"Havel má jako první cizinec bustu v irském parlamentu. Byl výjimečnou osobností, říká politik"
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in 1968, he was banned from the theatre and became more politically active. He took a job at
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from 2004 until his death. He received numerous accolades during his lifetime, including the
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Havel is an incredibly strong, heavily armored, dragon-tooth-wielding NPC character in the
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1505:. Merkel called Havel "a great European", while Wałęsa said he should have been given the
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Havel went on a hunger strike in 2007 to support Kurdish doctor and human rights activist
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Within hours Havel's death was met with numerous tributes, including from U.S. President
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Havel died in the morning of 18 December 2011, at the age of 75, at his country home in
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Havel was among those influential politicians who contributed most to the transition of
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An online petition organized by one of the best-known Czech and Slovak film directors,
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1332:(EU) and United States (US) summit in Prague in April 2009. Havel was the chair of the
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with actual memoranda he sent to his staff and modern diary entries and recollections.
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Last president of Czechoslovakia and first president of the Czech Republic (1936–2011)
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6418:"Václav Havel: Ambassador of Conscience 2003: From Prisoner to President – A Tribute"
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6008:"Russian embassy says condolence on Václav Havel's death was sent to President Klaus"
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and the Ohio Theatre, in celebration of his 70th birthday. Havel was a member of the
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Havel left office after his second term as Czech president ended on 2 February 2003.
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Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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5095:– English version of article featured on the official website of the Czech Republic.
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2924:) is an artistic and urban utility project, created by Czech architect and designer
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announced a three-day mourning period from 21 to 23 December, the date announced by
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Havel was greatly admired by Czech citizens. In the poll taken for the 2005 TV show
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Václav Havel at Velvet Revolution Memorial (Národní Street, Prague) in November 2010
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dialogue between Václav Havel and Adam Michnik, English, salon.eu.sk, November 2008
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1336:'s International Council and a member of the international advisory council of the
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Grand Crosses with Chain of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (civil)
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6117:"Petition to name the Prague – Ruzyne airport Václav Havel International Airport"
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5025:"Vaclav Havel among 'European Eight' backing George W. Bush in US stance on Iraq"
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6304:"Havel y la CNN comparten el Príncipe de Asturias de Comunicación y Humanidades"
5611:"Havel's gift for Obama to be displayed in Prague gallery | Prague Monitor"
5150:"the Life and Art of Václav Havel: New York City, October through December 2006"
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4638:. Praha: Institut pro kriminologii a sociální prevenci. 2011. pp. 124–128.
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4462:("with permission"; "prepared for Religion Online by Ted & Winnie Brock").
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The power of the powerless. Citizen against the state in central-eastern Europe
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1509:. The Russian Embassy sent an official condolence on behalf of the President
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658:. Simultaneously, he was a student of dramatic arts by correspondence at the
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6033:"Slovakia declares December 23 as official day of mourning for Václav Havel"
5965:"Hudebníky napěchovaná Lucerna vzdala hold Havlovi, zazpívala i Vega a Král"
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4254:
1400:
759:, written partially in response to the imprisonment of members of the Czech
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7242:, broadcast 16 May 1997. Retrieved 21 December 2007. (NewsHour transcript.)
5166:
4682:. Praha: Institut pro kriminologii a sociální prevenci. 2011. p. 129.
4554:"Czech Cabinet Meets to Plan Havel's Funeral as EU Holds Minute of Silence"
4288:. Translated by Crain, Caleb. St. Martins Press. pp. 98–99, 168, 202.
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Knihovna Vaclava Havla (Vaclav Havel Library) at Google Cultural Institute
6573:"German Group That Cited Putin as 'Role Model' Cancels Prize After Outcry"
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7189:(Speech republished in THE FUTURIST magazine). Retrieved 19 December 2011
6976:"Pocta Havlovi. Jako čtvrtý Evropan má v americkém Kongresu bustu | Svět"
6366:
5770:"Zelení představili své sympatizanty – Havla, Schwarzenberga a Holubovou"
5196:"Havel at Columbia: Václav Havel: The Artist, The Citizen, The Residency"
5169:
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2716:
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movement, partly due to his friendship with the co-founder of the German
1345:
Campaign for the Establishment of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly
1214:, was published in May 2007. The book mixes an interview in the style of
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5128:"Václav Havel: The Emperor Has No Clothes Webcast (Library of Congress)"
4937:"NATO: The Safeguard of Stability and Peace In the Euro-Atlantic Region"
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at a meeting in the Laterna Magika theatre in Prague on 24 November 1989
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6888:"Václav Havel: Parliament dedicates building to former Czech president"
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3923:
3836:
3745:
3043: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1061:
860: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
752:
583:, located on the highest point of Prague—next door to which his uncle,
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308:
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7209:
Václav Havel on the Kundera affair, English, salon.eu.sk, October 2008
4943:. XIIIth NATO Workshop: On Political-Military Decision Making. Warsaw.
4495:"Vaclav Havel: Still Puckish, Still a Politician, No Longer President"
3822:
3820:
2983:
On 22 June 2017 a statue of Václav Havel created by Georgian sculptor
916:, Havel became President of Czechoslovakia by a unanimous vote of the
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12102:
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10758:
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9509:
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7482:
5364:"Belarus 'Free Theatre' is Under Attack by Militia in Minsk, Belarus"
3662:
2941:
2881:
2866:. Croatian-Czech Society proposed the Václav Havel Street in Zagreb.
2703:
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1797:
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1098:
756:
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444:. His political activities brought him under the surveillance of the
405:
378:
12467:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Czechoslovakia
5940:"Václav Havel to be given state funeral and highest military honors"
4219:
3018:
835:
590:
428:
style to criticize the Communist system. After participating in the
12842:
Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana
11658:
11633:
11590:
11424:
11407:
11331:
10298:
9818:
4458:(Christian Century Foundation), 11 April 1990: pp. 368–70. Rpt. in
3817:
3641:
2841:
2745:
2457:
2423:
2355:
1518:
746:
412:, Havel first rose to prominence as a playwright. In works such as
7112:
24 January 2005, updated 27 January 2005. Retrieved 26 April 2007.
5692:"Václav Havel byl součástí odvěkého lidského snažení o lepší svět"
4208:
3502:
3399:
3371:
3355:
12727:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
11585:
9770:
9386:
9226:
7413:
6936:"Lik Vaclava Havela na fontanama u povodu 80. godišnjice rođenja"
6159:
6138:"Government renames airport after Havel, but botches translation"
6116:
3229:; discarded from the play, lost; found in 2009; published in 2011
2988:
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2655:
2558:
2155:
2121:
2002:
1831:
1711:, but decided to return it in 2011 following the announcement of
1004:
734:
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555:
5466:"Will it be third time lucky for Vaclav Havel's play "Leaving"?"
5199:
2869:
1736:
On 10 October 2011, Havel was awarded by the Georgian President
12502:
Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic) presidential candidates
11512:
11059:
7630:
7441:
4856:(original inc. cover photo), as rpt. in English translation at
4808:"Vraha tří žen našli kriminalisté po třinácti letech. Díky DNA"
4529:
The World Today Series: Nordic, Central and Southeastern Europe
2994:
The Václav Havel Library Foundation donated a bust of Havel to
2937:
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2874:
2863:
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2524:
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but dropped out after two years. On 9 July 1964, Havel married
575:
559:
366:
199:
39:
5086:
Václav Havel "Famous Czechs of the Past Century: Václav Havel"
4693:
4649:
4483:), 1 May 1994, "Our Queer World". Retrieved 21 December 2007.
3640:, sharing mutual respect with the principal singer-songwriter
3462:), 1987; published in 2010; premiered in 2010, co-authored by
1383:
A week before his death, he met with his longtime friend, the
888:
11099:
3690:
Marek Daniel also portrayed Havel in a satirical web series,
2766:
2758:
2695:
2490:
2189:
1105:
when his colon ruptured while he was on holiday in Austria.
12872:
Recipients of the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1st class
7193:
Václav Havel: 'We are at the beginning of momentous changes'
6863:"New venue doubles capacity for Václav Havel Library events"
6526:
6076:"Czech politicians express sorrow over Václav Havel's death"
4956:"Attempts to Escape the Logic of Capitalism. Book review of
1097:
Havel was re-elected president in 1998. He had to undergo a
12852:
Recipients of the Medal of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay
11118:
Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities
9210:
7058:"Madeleine Albright Remembers Vaclav Havel | Columbia SIPA"
6821:"Havel's Letter to Husák: still an inspiration 40 years on"
5292:"Václav Havel on Transcendence | World Future Society"
4531:. Harpers Ferry, West Virginia: Stryker-Post Publications.
2887:
1687:
Russian protesters hold portrait of Václav Havel during an
1668:
for his work in promoting human rights; he received the US
1307:
1087:
660:
Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague
370:
5874:"Václav Havel, Czech statesman and playwright, dies at 75"
4096:"Havel, Vaclav, Contemporary Authors, New Revision Series"
2785:
361:; 5 October 1936 – 18 December 2011) was a
12837:
Recipients of the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
11309:
Anti-communist insurgencies in Central and Eastern Europe
11288:
10960:
10936:
10822:
Prince of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities
7525:
3946:"Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism"
2972:. Another sculpture of Havel is placed in a boardroom of
1551:, calling on the government and the Parliament to rename
1524:
At the news of his death, former U.S. Secretary of State
1328:
in private before Obama's departure after the end of the
1151:
In his post-presidency Havel focused on European affairs.
1042:
445:
404:
His educational opportunities having been limited by his
12522:
Collars of the Order of the Liberator General San Martin
7306:
Václav Havel: Civic Responsibility in the Postmodern Age
7271:. (A sample chapter is linked on the author's website,
6769:. Human Rights Foundation. 11 April 2012. Archived from
5720:. Prehravac.rozhlas.cz. 18 December 2011. Archived from
4939:. In George A. Joulwan; Roger Weissinger-Baylon (eds.).
8783:
5886:
5043:"Full text of letter written by eight European leaders"
4387:"My dramatic tribute to Samuel Beckett and Catastrophe"
2886:
In November 2016, Václav Havel Boulevard was opened in
1273:; "Chancellor Vilém Rieger is the central character of
489:
Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism
6475:"Vaclav Havel associated values with Canada: Johnston"
5796:"Havel podpořil zelené. Srovnal továrny s koncentráky"
5694:. Denikreferendum.cz. 19 December 2011. Archived from
3665:
after he evaded arrest by pretending to be her roadie.
1434:. Havel's ashes were placed in the family tomb in the
12712:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
12622:
Czech Social Democratic Party presidential candidates
7494:
Havel at Columbia: Bibliography: Human Rights Archive
7359:
London: Reaktion Books, 2016. ISBN 978-1-78023-665-0.
6912:. European Parliament / The President. Archived from
6449:"Havel to receive U.S. Presidential Medal of Freedom"
1379:
in Prague on the day of his death on 18 December 2011
814:
in response to Beckett. Both plays were published by
8349:
7187:"The Need for Transcendence in the Postmodern World"
4878:, str. 24-25, s. 151, s. 157, s. 169, s. 184, s. 185
1359:. From 2004 until his death, he supported the Czech
1129:
wrote of the two men in her foreign policy treatise
773:
Committee for the Defense of the Unjustly Prosecuted
442:
Committee for the Defense of the Unjustly Prosecuted
12937:
Writers of historical fiction set in the modern age
12867:
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
12862:
Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise
9660:
7424:
Encyclopædia Britannica's biography of Václav Havel
6819:Mohammadi, Azadeh; Vaughan, David (11 April 2015).
5744:"Zelené podpořil Havel, vymezují se proti TOP 09 –"
1722:in 2009, and was a Foreign Associate Member of the
1720:
Institut d'études politiques de Paris (Sciences Po)
467:in 1993. Havel was instrumental in dismantling the
12487:Candidates in the 1998 Czech presidential election
12482:Candidates in the 1993 Czech presidential election
7367:
6845:"Taiwanese disappointed at Zeman's view of Taiwan"
5889:"Václav Havel, Former Czech President, Dies at 75"
4164:
3658:played the saxophone when Havel brought him there.
2882:Václav Havel Boulevard and memorial plaque in Kyiv
1594:In 1993, he was elected an Honorary Fellow of the
1458:A large tapestry of Václav Havel with the caption
1064:, who became the chief of the president's office.
1049:Chemapol Group, who later openly admitted that he
448:secret police, and he spent multiple periods as a
12497:Civic Democratic Alliance presidential candidates
6791:
2912:opened memorial plaque in honor of Václav Havel.
2127:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1521:declared December 23 a day of national mourning.
1466:on 17 November 2014, the 25th anniversary of the
993:In an interview with Karel Hvížďala (included in
401:, he is known for his plays, essays and memoirs.
12692:Grand Crosses of the Order of Vytautas the Great
12537:Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
12343:
9444:
8017:
7123:"Joan Baez: Dylan, Steve Jobs, Dr King & Me"
6818:
6047:"A Continent Mourns the Passing of Vaclav Havel"
3191:Life Ahead/You Have Your Whole Life Ahead of You
2857:
2842:Václav Havel Building of the European Parliament
1322:European Council on Tolerance and Reconciliation
1221:On 4 August 2007, Havel met with members of the
912:On 29 December 1989, while he was leader of the
806:, was dedicated to Havel while he was held as a
606:. He completed his secondary education in 1954.
11347:Predictions of the collapse of the Soviet Union
7499:Radio Prague's detailed account of Havel's life
7433:, a film about Václav Havel, at www.dafilms.com
6671:"Are Czechs giving up on moral responsibility?"
5542:. Host.theatre.cz. 29 June 2010. Archived from
5454:, 19 November 2007. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
2956:, commemorating the 25-year anniversary of the
1210:Havel's memoir of his experience as president,
788:He was known for his essays, most particularly
745:, a stand in for Havel), became distributed in
654:, and then at the Theatre on Balustrade –
12128:Removal of Hungary's border fence with Austria
10013:
7342:. Parsippany, New Jersey: Dillon Press, 1995.
7073:
5887:Dan Bilefsky; Jane Perlez (18 December 2011).
2798:. The prize was created by the New York-based
1387:, in Prague; Havel appeared in a wheelchair.
1253:to standing ovations. Havel based the play on
1239:Havel's first new play in almost two decades,
1045:in France and head of the soon-to-be bankrupt
896:(left), his friend and later chief Czech rabbi
810:in Czechoslovakia. Havel wrote the short play
408:background, when freedoms were limited by the
12747:Members of the American Philosophical Society
12517:Collars of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
12422:21st-century Czech dramatists and playwrights
12372:20th-century Czech dramatists and playwrights
11217:
10903:José Simeón Cañas Central American University
10792:
10387:
9999:
9646:
9430:
8769:
8647:
8531:
8335:
8003:
7646:
7622:
7257:Václav Havel: A Political Tragedy in Six Acts
7161:Václav Havel and other renowned world leaders
6785:
6767:"The Václav Havel Prize for Creative Dissent"
6243:. Royal Society of Literature. Archived from
5388:"Vaclav Havel to hold symbolic hunger strike"
4958:Václav Havel: A Political Tragedy in Six Acts
4336:Václav Havel: A Political Tragedy in Six Acts
3591:
1630:awarded him a special prize by the President
1601:On 4 July 1994, Václav Havel was awarded the
684:, all at the Theatre on Balustrade. In 1968,
12717:International Simón Bolívar Prize recipients
10404:Austrian State Prize for European Literature
10359:Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation
7220:After the Velvet, an Existential Revolution?
7069:
7067:
5844:"Dalai Lama pays 'friendly' visit to Prague"
4281:
4243:, 1987, University of British Columbia Press
2834:In May 2012, the library opened a branch in
1961:1st Class (Civil Division) with Collar Chain
1726:
1652:. In 2003, he was awarded the International
1650:Prague Society for International Cooperation
12832:Recipients of St. George's Order of Victory
12632:Czech Technical University in Prague alumni
12462:Academy of Performing Arts in Prague alumni
7028:"Statue of Vaclav Havel Erected in Tbilisi"
6631:Academie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
6438:(October 2003). Retrieved 21 December 2007.
5907:
5377:, 22 August 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2007.
5343:
4992:"Havel's Medical Condition Seems to Worsen"
4860:(New York Herald). Retrieved 29 April 2007.
4419:. Liberal-international.org. Archived from
4332:
4277:
4275:
4252:
4059:
4057:
1747:
1729:Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
1644:In 2002, he was the third recipient of the
1142:
737:, an experience he wrote about in his play
389:on 31 December, before he became the first
12707:Honorary companions of the Order of Canada
12672:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
11224:
11210:
10799:
10785:
10394:
10380:
10006:
9992:
9653:
9639:
9437:
9423:
8776:
8762:
8654:
8640:
8538:
8524:
8342:
8328:
8010:
7996:
7653:
7639:
7464:
6860:
6343:(in French). 11 April 2014. Archived from
5438:
5436:
4941:European Security: Beginning a New Century
4603:"Listopad 1989: Se svobodou přišel zločin"
4551:
4443:"Václav Havel: Heir to a Spiritual Legacy"
4072:16 (family accomplishments), 55 (marriage)
3904:
2818:, is a charitable organization founded by
67:2 February 1993 – 2 February 2003
38:
12857:Recipients of the Order of Brilliant Star
7875:The Pig, or Václav Havel's Hunt for a Pig
7850:The Increased Difficulty of Concentration
7362:
7064:
6890:. News / European Parliament. 7 June 2017
6241:"Royal Society of Literature All Fellows"
5901:
4886:
4884:
4492:
4365:Collected Shorter Plays of Samuel Beckett
4063:
3733:"Original Broadway Cast: La Vie Bohème A"
3706:is a 2020 historical film about Havel's (
3460:Prase, aneb Václav Havel's Hunt for a Pig
3455:The Pig, or Václav Havel's Hunt for a Pig
3287:The Increased Difficulty of Concentration
3103:Learn how and when to remove this message
2873:Václav Havel photograph on a fountain in
2661:Medal of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay
1619:for Communication and Humanities and the
1418:, celebrated by the Archbishop of Prague
1303:The Pig, or Václav Havel's Hunt for a Pig
876:Learn how and when to remove this message
681:The Increased Difficulty of Concentration
12912:Writers about activism and social change
12817:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
11066:National Autonomous University of Mexico
6910:"Official opening of the Havel Building"
6668:
6547:
6266:1994 Speech Václav Havel – Liberty Medal
5718:"Český rozhlas Plus (archiv – Portréty)"
5671:Campaign for a UN Parliamentary Assembly
5641:Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation
5564:
5463:
5457:
5415:"Havel symbolicky hladověl za Uzunoglua"
5356:
5346:"Belarus Free Theatre meet Vaclav Havel"
5310:
5240:"The Havel Festival : Václav Havel"
5214:"Honours: Order of Canada: Václav Havel"
4928:
4913:Greene, Richard Allen (9 October 2003).
4806:Jedlička, Miloslav (20 September 2008).
4805:
4526:
4520:
4272:
4253:Unterberger, Richie (26 February 2007).
4054:
3950:Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation
3115:
2868:
2776:
2531:Order of the State of Republic of Turkey
1682:
1473:
1453:
1370:
1338:Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation
1154:
1146:
1003:
899:
887:
700:
624:
589:
498:Havel's political philosophy was one of
133:29 December 1989 – 20 July 1992
11752:Beijing Students' Autonomous Federation
11231:
7926:Václav Havel Prize for Creative Dissent
7906:Death and state funeral of Václav Havel
7743:1992 Czechoslovak presidential election
7723:1990 Czechoslovak presidential election
7713:1989 Czechoslovak presidential election
7230:"Online Focus: Newsmaker: Václav Havel"
7157:Commentaries and Op-eds by Václav Havel
6397:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
6183:"'Havel: A Life,' by Michael Zantovsky"
5433:
4834:"The Poet of Democracy and His Burdens"
4625:
4623:
4002:"Prospect Intellectuals: The 2005 List"
2947:
2809:
2796:Václav Havel Prize for Creative Dissent
2786:Václav Havel Prize for Creative Dissent
1581:Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels
1281:in London and its American premiere at
620:
277: 1964; died 1996)
12527:Collars of the Order of the White Lion
12344:
11435:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
11372:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
7526:The Dagmar and Václav Havel Foundation
7340:Václav Havel and the Velvet Revolution
6570:
5983:"World Reacts To Václav Havel's Death"
5868:
5866:
5864:
5515:
5464:Lazarová, Daniela (14 December 2007).
5348:. Belarus Free Theatre. Archived from
5316:
4912:
4881:
4831:
4676:Analýza trendů kriminality v roce 2010
4632:Analýza trendů kriminality v roce 2010
4552:Ponikelska, Lenka (19 December 2011).
4367:(New York: Grove P, 1994) pp. 295–302
4285:Václav Havel: The Authorized Biography
3857:
3669:
2976:in Dublin, the historical seat of the
2195:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1534:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia
1375:Memorial gathering of Václav Havel in
1320:In 2008, Havel became a Member of the
1292:Other works included the short sketch
968:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia
719:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
696:
434:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
12682:Grand Collars of the Order of Liberty
12587:Czech male dramatists and playwrights
11782:Initiative for Peace and Human Rights
11205:
11163:Hay Festival of Literature & Arts
11116:
10820:
10780:
10375:
9987:
9634:
9418:
8757:
8635:
8519:
8323:
7991:
7634:
7621:
7327:. New York: Smith & Kraus, 2004.
7115:
7082:. Columbia University. Archived from
6180:
5337:
5268:. Untitledtheater.com. Archived from
5242:. Untitledtheater.com. Archived from
5059:
4953:
4934:
4600:
4384:
4326:
3826:
2915:
2894:. In December, First Deputy Chairman
2814:The Václav Havel Library, located in
1715:as one of the 2011 award recipients.
1646:Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award
1639:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1615:In 1997, Havel received ex aequo the
1575:in 1983. In 1986, Havel received the
550:. The 2012–2013 academic year at the
548:Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award
348:
12847:Recipients of the Gandhi Peace Prize
12652:Czechoslovak prisoners and detainees
10809:Prince or Princess of Asturias Award
9397:and the Jewish communities in Europe
8195:Czech and Slovak Federative Republic
7076:"Bibliography: Human Rights Archive"
6548:Lazarová, Daniela (4 October 2009).
5593:"A Song-And-Dance Survival Strategy"
5540:"DIVADLO.CZ: Of Pigs and Dissidents"
5344:Tikhanovich, Anna (13 August 2007).
4774:
4743:
4620:
4220:"From the brewery to the presidency"
4214:
4177:from the original on 12 January 2022
4032:
3804:
3166:At the edge of spring (poetry cycle)
3041:adding citations to reliable sources
3012:
2463:The Golden honorary Medal of Freedom
1438:in Prague. On 23 December 2011, the
1075:for a long time, was diagnosed with
944:Czech and Slovak Federative Republic
933:its first free elections in 44 years
858:adding citations to reliable sources
829:
725:). Following the suppression of the
611:Czech Technical University in Prague
12687:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
11159:Guadalajara International Book Fair
6717:"Reply to a parliamentary question"
6669:Gershman, Carl (16 November 2014).
5861:
5820:. Zpravy.tiscali.cz. Archived from
5412:
4998:. Associated Press. 5 August 1998.
4493:Engelberg, Stephen (21 July 1992).
3858:Barney, Timothy (20 October 2019).
3512:
2781:Václav Havel Square in Prague, 2016
2599:Knight Grand Cross (Civil Division)
2008:Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana
1733:from October 1992 until his death.
678:, one of his best known plays, and
598:In the early 1950s, because of his
385:from 1989 until 1992, prior to the
13:
7957:The Plastic People of the Universe
7690:
7214:Media interviews with Václav Havel
7145:
6982:. 19 November 2014. Archived from
6861:Willoughby, Ian (1 October 2014).
4070:. New York: Grove Press. pp.
3832:"Havel's Specter: On Václav Havel"
3628:, and close friend of its leader,
3626:The Plastic People of the Universe
3243:The Best Years of Missis Hermanová
2898:along with Minister of Culture of
960:Constitution of the Czech Republic
765:The Plastic People of the Universe
491:, the VIZE 97 Foundation, and the
14:
12953:
12907:Theorists on Western civilization
12417:20th-century presidents in Europe
11279:Eastern Bloc media and propaganda
11264:Criticism of communist party rule
7474:collected news and commentary at
7458:collected news and commentary at
7407:
6571:Kulish, Nicholas (16 July 2011).
6341:Fondation Simone et Cino Del Duca
6181:Shore, Marci (26 December 2014).
5516:Feifer, Gregory (23 March 2011).
4954:Žižek, Slavoj (28 October 1999).
4935:Havel, Václav (19–23 June 1996).
4601:Janda, Vojtěch (3 October 2009).
3976:"Opening Ceremony, Bruges Campus"
2980:, the Irish National Parliament.
2794:, authorized the creation of the
1803:Order of the Liberator San Martin
1108:On 30 January 2003, Havel signed
668:(1963). Presented in a series of
459:party played a major role in the
12827:Presidents of the Czech Republic
12637:Czechoslovak democracy activists
12452:21st-century non-fiction writers
12412:20th-century non-fiction writers
12325:Human rights in the Soviet Union
11284:Emigration from the Eastern Bloc
10811:for Communication and Humanities
8673:1998 Czech presidential election
8551:1993 Czech presidential election
8495:List of heads of the Czech state
8485:First Lady of the Czech Republic
8351:Presidents of the Czech Republic
7971:
7970:
7778:1998 Czech presidential election
7768:1997–1998 Czech political crisis
7753:1993 Czech presidential election
7660:
7289:. Trans. Caleb Crain. New York:
7181:University of California, Irvine
7098:
7050:
7020:
6998:
6968:
6954:
6928:
6902:
6880:
6854:
6838:
6812:
6759:
6734:
6709:
6688:
6662:
6645:
6619:
6598:
6564:
6541:
6525:. Clubmadrid.org. Archived from
6515:
6493:
6467:
6441:
6410:
6385:
6359:
6140:. Prague Radio.cz. 22 March 2012
5637:"International Advisory Council"
5569:. The L Magazine. Archived from
5518:"Havel Film Premieres in Prague"
5491:"Everyone loves Havel's Leaving"
5448:May Arrive in American Theatres"
4746:"Jozef Slovák: pětinásobný vrah"
4255:"Plastic People of the Universe"
4033:Webb, W. L. (18 December 2011).
3908:(2010). "Citizenship Restored".
3805:Webb, W. L. (18 December 2011).
3720:Havel is mentioned in the song "
3713:The Prog-related Art-rock band,
3017:
2751:
2730:
2709:
2688:
2665:
2648:
2632:
2615:
2602:
2584:
2568:
2551:
2535:
2517:
2501:
2483:
2467:
2450:
2434:
2416:
2400:
2382:
2366:
2348:
2332:
2315:
2302:
2284:
2268:
2265:Commander Grand Cross with Chain
2250:
2234:
2216:
2200:
2182:
2166:
2148:
2132:
2129:Special class of the Grand Cross
2114:
2098:
2081:
2068:
2047:
2029:
2013:
1995:
1982:
1964:
1946:
1930:
1912:
1896:
1875:
1857:
1841:
1824:
1808:
1790:
1139:ideology earned him admiration.
834:
432:and being blacklisted after the
327:
12942:21st-century Czech male writers
12762:People of the Velvet Revolution
12722:KDU-ČSL presidential candidates
12647:Czechoslovak military personnel
12377:20th-century Czech philosophers
12233:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
12163:Fall of the inner German border
8500:List of Czech presidential pets
8157:Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
7921:Václav Havel Human Rights Prize
7600:President of the Czech Republic
7388:Barton, David Gilbreath (2021)
6367:"Palmares Europe Theatre Prize"
6329:
6296:
6271:
6259:
6233:
6208:
6174:
6152:
6130:
6109:
6091:
6069:
6039:
6025:
6000:
5975:
5957:
5932:
5908:Paul Wilson (9 February 2012).
5880:
5836:
5810:
5788:
5762:
5736:
5710:
5684:
5659:
5629:
5603:
5585:
5558:
5532:
5509:
5483:
5406:
5380:
5284:
5258:
5232:
5206:
5188:
5160:
5142:
5120:
5098:
5079:
5053:
5035:
5017:
4984:
4947:
4906:
4863:
4825:
4799:
4768:
4737:
4719:"Počet vražd v České republice"
4711:
4667:
4594:
4572:
4545:
4486:
4473:"Capitalism with a Human Face?"
4465:
4435:
4409:
4378:
4357:
4302:
4246:
4233:
4189:
4157:
4135:
4113:
4088:
3786:Václav Havel Human Rights Prize
3624:Havel was a major supporter of
3505:play, a short sketch/sequel to
3028:needs additional citations for
2429:Order of the White Double Cross
1977:Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
1637:In 2001, he was elected to the
1583:, and in 1990, he received the
1414:. The funeral Mass was held at
1201:(the Czech spin-off of the BBC
845:needs additional citations for
771:movement. Havel co-founded the
650:at Prague's Theatre ABC –
410:Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
391:president of the Czech Republic
294:
274:
55:President of the Czech Republic
12877:Recipients of the Thalia Award
12792:Philosophers of social science
12732:Literacy and society theorists
12437:21st-century Czech politicians
12387:20th-century Czech politicians
12223:Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact
11362:Terrorism and the Soviet Union
10103:Israeli Labor Young Leadership
9731:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi
8802:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi
7394:University of Pittsburgh Press
7246:
7199: (archived 22 June 2008).
6268:, National Constitution Center
6097:Václav Havel, K Falbrově lži,
5317:Pinder, Ian (16 August 2008).
4143:"Václav Havel – Prague Castle"
4026:
3994:
3968:
3938:
3898:
3851:
3798:
2790:In April 2012, Havel's widow,
2496:Order of Isabella the Catholic
1837:Decoration for Science and Art
1666:Ambassador of Conscience Award
1610:American Philosophical Society
1422:and Havel's old friend Bishop
1227:European Theatrical Convention
906:coat of arms of Czechoslovakia
579:developer behind the suburban
544:Ambassador of Conscience Award
1:
12612:Czech prisoners and detainees
12542:Constructed language creators
12243:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
11842:Inter-regional Deputies Group
11827:National League for Democracy
9407:Received extraordinary prize.
8950:François Seydoux de Clausonne
7733:Marián Čalfa's Second Cabinet
7106:"Václav Havel & Lou Reed"
6310:(in Spanish). 12 April 1997.
5565:Callahan, Dan (11 May 2011).
5419:Hospodářské noviny (iHNed.cz)
4915:"Vaclav Havel: End of an era"
4481:American Humanist Association
3952:. 9 June 2008. Archived from
3876:10.1080/01463373.2019.1668444
3791:
3247:Nejlepší rocky paní Hermanové
3162:Na okraji jara (cyklus básní)
2858:Václav Havel Memory in Zagreb
2850:opened a new building on its
2802:and is awarded at the annual
2628:Presidential Medal of Freedom
2094:St. George's Order of Victory
1707:. In 2009 he was awarded the
1672:; and he was appointed as an
1670:Presidential Medal of Freedom
1559:Reviewing a new biography by
1478:The international airport in
1343:Havel was a supporter of the
1055:Czech Social Democratic Party
931:In 1990, Czechoslovakia held
825:
717:During the first week of the
569:
524:Presidential Medal of Freedom
481:expulsion from Czechoslovakia
387:dissolution of Czechoslovakia
21:Václav Havel (disambiguation)
12822:Presidents of Czechoslovakia
12602:Czech political philosophers
12153:Alexanderplatz demonstration
12118:Polish Round Table Agreement
11792:People's Movement of Ukraine
9446:Gandhi Peace Prize laureates
8054:Second Czechoslovak Republic
7931:Václav Havel Tribute Concert
7763:Václav Klaus' Second Cabinet
7738:Marián Čalfa's Third Cabinet
7718:Marián Čalfa's First Cabinet
7488:The New York Review of Books
7414:Václav Havel Library, Prague
7390:Havel: Unfinished Revolution
7235:The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer
7074:Csaba Szilagyi, ed. (2006).
6798:. East European Monographs.
6552:. Radio Prague International
5914:The New York Review of Books
5772:. Novinky.cz. Archived from
5746:. Novinky.cz. Archived from
4832:Berman, Paul (11 May 1997).
4580:"Havel's New Year's address"
4239:Goetz-Stankiewicz, Marketa.
3204:Motomorphosis/Motormorphosis
2772:
1703:, Havel was a member of the
1573:National Academy of Sciences
1501:and former Polish President
1449:
1440:Václav Havel Tribute Concert
207:(present-day Czech Republic)
7:
12922:Writers about globalization
12532:Columbia University fellows
12402:20th-century letter writers
12367:Critics from Czechoslovakia
12198:January Events in Lithuania
12133:Hungarian Round Table Talks
11772:Democratic Party of Albania
11039:National Geographic Society
8139:Third Czechoslovak Republic
8031:First Czechoslovak Republic
7916:Václav Havel Airport Prague
7758:Václav Klaus' First Cabinet
7579:President of Czechoslovakia
7159:and in conjunction between
6550:"Havel gets Quadriga award"
6371:Premio Europa per il Teatro
5170:"Interpreting Václav Havel"
4839:The New York Times Magazine
4527:Thompson, Wayne C. (2008).
4316:, Abingdon, 2010 pp. 10–60
4064:Zantovsky, Michael (2014).
3753:
3563:(Letní přemítání) (1992/93)
3292:Ztížená možnost soustředění
2905:and Minister of Culture of
2681:
2297:Order of Vytautas the Great
2229:Order of al-Hussein bin Ali
1870:Order of the Southern Cross
1596:Royal Society of Literature
1484:Václav Havel Airport Prague
1037:, Havel sold the estate to
908:during the interwar period.
693:performances of his works.
564:Václav Havel Airport Prague
383:president of Czechoslovakia
381:. Havel served as the last
121:President of Czechoslovakia
10:
12958:
12787:Philosophers of literature
12752:Olof Palme Prize laureates
12677:Film directors from Prague
12662:Environmental philosophers
12657:Direct democracy activists
12392:20th-century Czech writers
11852:Hungarian Democratic Forum
11847:Alliance of Free Democrats
11837:Union of Democratic Forces
10897:Fondo de Cultura Económica
10035:UN Peace Keeping Operation
10015:Olof Palme Prize laureates
7870:The Power of the Powerless
7175:The Power of the Powerless
6867:Radio Prague International
6825:Radio Prague International
6792:Miloslav Rechcígl (2008).
6453:Radio Prague International
5910:"Václav Havel (1936–2011)"
5470:Radio Prague International
5392:Radio Prague International
5029:Radio Prague International
4312:, in: Václav Havel, et al
4310:The Power of the Powerless
3644:, and was also a lifelong
3592:Fiction books for children
3520:The Power of the Powerless
3233:An Evening with the Family
2564:Order of Yaroslav the Wise
1752:
1621:Prix mondial Cino Del Duca
1603:Philadelphia Liberty Medal
1542:NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
948:dissolution of the country
791:The Power of the Powerless
705:Havel embraces the former
532:Philadelphia Liberty Medal
318:Academy of Performing Arts
314:Czech Technical University
18:
12777:Philosophers of education
12582:Czech literary historians
12427:21st-century Czech people
12317:
12251:
12213:1991 protests in Belgrade
12093:
12018:
11927:
11869:
11860:
11742:
11604:
11551:
11448:
11380:
11317:
11239:
11123:
11112:
10973:Caro and Cuervo Institute
10941:José Luis López Aranguren
10827:
10816:
10410:
10021:
9669:
9452:
9405:
9193:
8990:
8792:
8720:
8685:
8594:
8563:
8477:
8441:
8390:
8357:
8211:
8193:
8155:
8137:
8115:
8097:
8079:
8070:
8052:
8029:
7965:
7939:
7898:
7822:
7801:
7788:Vladimír Špidla's Cabinet
7703:
7687:
7668:
7628:
7623:Links to related articles
7606:
7597:
7592:
7576:
7564:
7559:
7531:Last interview, given to
6722:(in German). p. 1711
6653:ვაცლავ ჰაველის დაჯილდოება
5798:. Tn.nova.cz. 18 May 2009
5294:. Wfs.org. Archived from
4403:10.1177/03064220211068702
4259:www.richieunterberger.com
3576:The Art of the Impossible
2700:Indira Gandhi Peace Prize
2577:
2397:with Special Grand Cordon
2277:
2161:Order of Merit of Hungary
2063:Order of Arts and Letters
2056:
2027:
1944:
1939:
1855:
1727:
1689:anti-regime demonstration
1626:In 1998, the jury of the
1608:Havel was elected to the
1585:Gottlieb Duttweiler Prize
1571:Havel was elected to the
1566:
1493:, British Prime Minister
1306:, which was premiered in
518:. He supported the Czech
350:[ˈvaːtslavˈɦavɛl]
335:
323:
307:
253:
242:
232:
212:
186:
181:
177:
165:
153:
137:
126:
119:
107:
95:
71:
60:
53:
49:
37:
30:
12887:Sustainability advocates
12627:Czech surrealist writers
12562:Czech children's writers
12547:Critics of postmodernism
12432:21st-century Czech poets
12382:20th-century Czech poets
12203:January Events in Latvia
12193:Reunification of Germany
12178:1990s post-Soviet aliyah
12108:1987–1989 Tibetan unrest
11832:National Salvation Front
11817:Belarusian Popular Front
11807:Popular Front of Estonia
11576:Polish underground press
11337:List of socialist states
11001:Gustavo Gutiérrez Merino
10991:Hans Magnus Enzensberger
10854:Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz
9931:Hans Magnus Enzensberger
9574:Akshaya Patra Foundation
9367:Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya
9219:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
7773:Josef Tošovský's Cabinet
7310:Rowman & Littlefield
7032:Georgia Today on the Web
6962:"The Václav Havel Bench"
6162:. Vaclavhavelairport.com
5876:. BBC. 18 December 2011.
5369:11 November 2013 at the
5060:Welch, Matt (May 2003).
4725:. Český statistický úřad
3724:" from the 1996 musical
3618:
3603:
3299:Butterfly on the Antenna
3218:Ela, Hela, and the Hitch
3184:
3008:
2920:The Václav Havel Bench (
2852:official Strasbourg site
2744:- Special Prize (1998),
2328:Order of the White Eagle
2263:Order of the Three Stars
1748:State honours and awards
1617:Prince of Asturias Award
1426:. During the service, a
1366:
1324:. He met U.S. President
1143:Post-presidential career
12917:Writers about communism
12812:Politicians from Prague
12782:Philosophers of history
12772:Philosophers of culture
12642:Czechoslovak dissidents
12607:Czech political writers
12572:Czech environmentalists
12507:Civic Forum politicians
12447:21st-century memoirists
12407:20th-century memoirists
12279:Economic liberalization
12218:1991 Belarusian strikes
12158:Fall of the Berlin Wall
11812:Public Against Violence
11802:Popular Front of Latvia
11581:Political demonstration
11430:Chinese economic reform
11342:People Power Revolution
11017:Società Dante Alighieri
10925:magazine by Octavio Paz
9016:Konstantinos Karamanlis
7830:Ela, Hela and The Hitch
7793:The letter of the eight
7544:2 December 2018 at the
7533:The European Strategist
6160:"Letiště Václava Havla"
4339:. Basic Books. p.
4035:"Václav Havel obituary"
3864:Communication Quarterly
3807:"Václav Havel obituary"
3770:List of peace activists
2800:Human Rights Foundation
2498:Grand Cross with Collar
2395:Order of Brilliant Star
2197:Grand Cross with Cordon
2010:The Collar of the Cross
1959:Order of the White Lion
1334:Human Rights Foundation
1207:), Havel placed third.
1111:The letter of the eight
937:Public Against Violence
636:Ljubljana Drama Theatre
12757:People of the Cold War
12492:Charter 77 signatories
12442:21st-century essayists
12397:20th-century essayists
11413:New political thinking
10887:Horacio Sáenz Guerrero
9747:Willem Visser 't Hooft
9518:Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
7728:Petr Pithart's Cabinet
7696:
7519:8 January 2015 at the
7338:Symynkywicz, Jeffrey.
6501:"Giuseppe Motta Medal"
4965:London Review of Books
4448:27 August 2005 at the
3638:The Velvet Underground
3584:To the Castle and Back
3568:Toward a Civil Society
3146:First promissory notes
2878:
2782:
2163:Grand Cross with Chain
1696:
1486:
1471:
1380:
1353:Alliance 90/The Greens
1212:To the Castle and Back
1164:Modern Culture at the
1160:
1152:
1021:
1014:Juan Carlos I of Spain
995:To the Castle and Back
988:To the Castle and Back
952:Civic Democratic Party
909:
897:
714:
639:
595:
12927:Writers about theatre
12892:Theatre of the Absurd
12742:Magic realism writers
12667:Environmental writers
12557:Czech anti-communists
12284:Post-Soviet conflicts
12238:Tajikistani Civil War
12188:Revolution on Granite
12148:Monday Demonstrations
11674:Sanjaasürengiin Zorig
11508:Mengistu Haile Mariam
11274:Eastern Bloc politics
10932:in Rwanda and Burundi
10283:Waleed Sami Abulkhair
10083:Students for Sarajevo
10063:Amnesty International
9610:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
9136:Gro Harlem Brundtland
8971:Salvador de Madariaga
8099:First Slovak Republic
7976:Category:Václav Havel
7783:Miloš Zeman's Cabinet
7748:Jan Stráský's Cabinet
7694:
7151:Works by Václav Havel
6742:"Address by V. Havel"
6606:"Honorary Doctorates"
6435:Amnesty International
5413:ČTK (23 March 2007).
5352:on 27 September 2007.
5202:on 22 September 2009.
4455:The Christian Century
4417:"Václav Havel (1990)"
4282:Eda Kriseová (1993).
4197:"Letter to Dr. Husak"
3775:Nonviolent resistance
3116:Collections of poetry
3000:US Secretary of State
2872:
2780:
1686:
1662:Amnesty International
1553:Prague Ruzyně Airport
1477:
1457:
1442:was held in Prague's
1432:Strašnice Crematorium
1416:Saint Vitus Cathedral
1374:
1296:, a modern sequel to
1168:of the United States
1158:
1150:
1116:U.S. invasion of Iraq
1060:His close friend was
1041:, a former Communist
1007:
926:Liberal International
903:
891:
704:
670:Theatre of the Absurd
628:
593:
12512:Club of Rome members
11694:Vytautas Landsbergis
11689:Viacheslav Chornovil
11518:Denis Sassou Nguesso
11147:Alma Guillermoprieto
10753:László Krasznahorkai
10627:António Lobo Antunes
10567:Helmut Heissenbüttel
10555:Andrzej Szczypiorski
10525:Friedrich Dürrenmatt
10159:Klippan Parent Group
9867:Krzysztof Kieślowski
9578:Sulabh International
9387:the Ukrainian people
9239:Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
9068:People of Luxembourg
7899:Legacy and Memorials
7483:Václav Havel archive
7278:18 July 2006 at the
6849:Prague Daily Monitor
6523:"The Club of Madrid"
6511:on 22 February 2014.
6283:search.amphilsoc.org
6279:"APS Member History"
6086:Prague Daily Monitor
5266:"The Havel Festival"
5156:on 16 November 2006.
4775:Jedlička, Miloslav.
4744:Jedlička, Miloslav.
4441:Stanger, Richard L.
4385:Frary, Mark (2021).
4333:Keane, John (2000).
4202:5 March 2013 at the
3911:Journal of Democracy
3906:Tismăneanu, Vladimir
3544:Disturbing the Peace
3539:(Dopisy Olze) (1988)
3037:improve this article
2948:Sculptures and busts
2810:Václav Havel Library
2742:Europe Theatre Prize
1628:Europe Theatre Prize
1497:, German Chancellor
1223:Belarus Free Theatre
1216:Disturbing the Peace
1204:100 Greatest Britons
1190:World Future Society
1166:John W. Kluge Center
854:improve this article
800:'s 1982 short play,
688:was also brought to
621:Early theatre career
346:Czech pronunciation:
19:For other uses, see
12932:Writers from Prague
12882:Social philosophers
12807:Political prisoners
12797:Philosophers of war
12767:Philosophers of art
12138:Pan-European Picnic
12113:1988 Polish strikes
11493:Wojciech Jaruzelski
11233:Revolutions of 1989
11029:Instituto Cervantes
10997:Ryszard Kapuściński
10915:Emilio García Gómez
10893:Pedro Laín Entralgo
10227:Mossaad Mohamed Ali
9963:Svetlana Alexievich
9550:Chandi Prasad Bhatt
9482:Ramakrishna Mission
9395:Pinchas Goldschmidt
9287:Jean-Claude Trichet
9247:Jean-Claude Juncker
9084:François Mitterrand
8942:European Commission
8117:Government-in-exile
7509:New York Times obit
7504:Bio of Václav Havel
6696:"State Decorations"
6675:The Washington Post
6529:on 14 November 2017
6081:10 May 2012 at the
6057:on 20 December 2011
6035:. 20 December 2011.
5971:. 23 December 2011.
5246:on 16 November 2006
5220:on 10 December 2005
5175:3 July 2007 at the
5091:8 June 2007 at the
4699:on 14 February 2016
4655:on 14 February 2016
4460:religion-online.org
4391:Index on Censorship
3782:, Czech comedy play
3710:) life before 1989.
3670:Cultural references
3132:Záchvěvy I & II
2996:Columbia University
2848:European Parliament
2824:Karel Schwarzenberg
2529:First Class of the
1891:Order of Rio Branco
1738:Mikheil Saakashvili
1658:government of India
1513:and Prime Minister
1279:Orange Tree Theatre
1261:William Shakespeare
1178:Columbia University
1174:artist in residence
1170:Library of Congress
1114:supporting planned
1090:from being an anti-
1053:politicians of the
816:Index on Censorship
697:Political dissident
656:Divadlo Na zábradlí
540:Four Freedoms Award
495:annual conference.
473:enlargement of NATO
465:Slovak independence
12802:Philosophy writers
12737:Literary theorists
12597:Czech philosophers
11498:Slobodan Milošević
11367:Vatican Opposition
11129:Emilio Lledó Íñigo
11013:Alliance française
10860:José Ferrater Mora
10741:Michel Houellebecq
10729:Karl Ove Knausgård
10711:Lyudmila Ulitskaya
10543:Giorgio Manganelli
10495:Simone de Beauvoir
10402:Recipients of the
10207:Anna Politkovskaya
10199:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
9827:Simone de Beauvoir
9661:Recipients of the
9566:Vivekananda Kendra
9534:Coretta Scott King
9383:Volodymyr Zelensky
9335:Timothy Garton Ash
9303:Dalia Grybauskaitė
9045:King Juan Carlos I
8871:George C. Marshall
8784:Recipients of the
7697:
7560:Political offices
7550:Freedom Collection
7514:The Havel Festival
7477:The New York Times
7364:Zantovsky, Michael
7353:Williams, Kieran.
7304:Pontuso, James F.
7291:St. Martin's Press
6942:on 16 January 2017
6916:on 19 October 2017
6577:The New York Times
6481:. 23 December 2011
6216:"Richard J. Havel"
6187:The New York Times
6088:, 19 December 2011
5894:The New York Times
5573:on 19 January 2012
5375:American Chronicle
5362:Michael Batiukov,
5298:on 10 January 2012
5062:"Velvet President"
5049:. 30 January 2003.
5031:. 31 January 2003.
4996:The New York Times
4777:"Roman Kučerovský"
4756:on 15 January 2016
4499:The New York Times
4423:on 26 October 2011
4195:Havel, V. (1975).
3982:on 31 October 2013
3924:10.1353/jod.0.0139
3634:Ivan Martin Jirous
3560:Summer Meditations
3335:The Beggar's Opera
3136:Quivers I & II
3003:Madeleine Albright
2916:Václav Havel Bench
2896:Iryna Herashchenko
2879:
2846:In July 2017, the
2804:Oslo Freedom Forum
2783:
2763:Gandhi Peace Prize
1927:Honorary Companion
1697:
1695:, 24 December 2011
1674:honorary Companion
1654:Gandhi Peace Prize
1526:Madeleine Albright
1487:
1472:
1436:Vinohrady Cemetery
1381:
1266:The Cherry Orchard
1161:
1153:
1022:
1008:Havel, along with
910:
898:
808:political prisoner
769:Prague underground
715:
690:The Public Theater
640:
596:
581:Barrandov Terraces
574:Havel was born in
528:Gandhi Peace Prize
450:political prisoner
237:Vinohrady Cemetery
102:Office established
12897:Theatre theorists
12472:Anti-consumerists
12457:Absurdist writers
12339:
12338:
12333:
12332:
12259:Colour revolution
12089:
12088:
12056:Congo-Brazzaville
11777:Democratic Russia
11734:Pope John Paul II
11729:George H. W. Bush
11679:Vladimir Bukovsky
11468:Mikhail Gorbachev
11463:Nicolae Ceaușescu
11249:Era of Stagnation
11199:
11198:
11195:
11194:
11108:
11107:
10807:Laureates of the
10774:
10773:
10717:Mircea Cărtărescu
10591:Inger Christensen
10585:Chinghiz Aitmatov
10369:
10368:
9981:
9980:
9683:Albert Schweitzer
9675:Winston Churchill
9628:
9627:
9412:
9411:
9375:Veronika Tsepkalo
9371:Maria Kalesnikava
9311:Herman Van Rompuy
9295:Wolfgang Schäuble
9231:Pope John Paul II
9168:Bronisław Geremek
8847:Winston Churchill
8818:Alcide De Gasperi
8786:Charlemagne Prize
8751:
8750:
8738:Stanislav Fischer
8680:
8666:
8629:
8628:
8558:
8513:
8512:
8317:
8316:
8170:Antonín Zápotocký
8133:
8132:
8072:German occupation
7985:
7984:
7681:Velvet Revolution
7616:
7615:
7607:Succeeded by
7587:Office abolished
7323:Rocamora, Carol.
7166:Project Syndicate
7080:Havel at Columbia
6986:on 2 October 2016
6805:978-0-88033-630-7
6633:. 27 October 1992
6505:motta.gidd.eu.org
6422:Seoul Peace Prize
6420:He also received
6347:on 1 January 2020
6220:www.nasonline.org
6100:Mladá fronta DNES
6051:Radio Free Europe
5987:Radio Free Europe
5776:on 3 January 2012
5750:on 4 January 2012
5724:on 6 January 2012
5698:on 3 January 2012
5546:on 18 August 2011
5272:on 8 January 2015
4894:. Prague Radio.cz
4876:978-80-87173-47-3
4781:kriminalistika.eu
4750:kriminalistika.eu
4689:978-80-7338-117-2
4645:978-80-7338-117-2
4538:978-1-887985-95-6
4322:978-0-87332-761-9
3830:(21 March 2012).
3661:Havel befriended
3494:Dozens of Cousins
3475:Zítra to spustíme
3262:Zahradní slavnost
3210:), a sketch from
3113:
3112:
3105:
3087:
2962:Winston Churchill
2958:Velvet Revolution
2828:Miloslav Petrusek
2679:
2678:
2642:Washington, D.C.
2597:Order of the Bath
1648:presented by the
1561:Michael Žantovský
1507:Nobel Peace Prize
1468:Velvet Revolution
1283:The Wilma Theater
1247:Vinohrady Theatre
1186:The Brick Theater
1127:Margaret Thatcher
1067:In January 1996,
984:Velvet Revolution
977:population after
922:Prize For Freedom
892:Václav Havel and
886:
885:
878:
777:Státní bezpečnost
552:College of Europe
461:Velvet Revolution
397:. As a writer of
395:fall of communism
339:
338:
12949:
12592:Czech male poets
12208:Transnistria War
11867:
11866:
11709:Aung San Suu Kyi
11624:Alexander Dubček
11561:Civil resistance
11418:Sinatra Doctrine
11398:Demokratizatsiya
11299:Shortage economy
11226:
11219:
11212:
11203:
11202:
11114:
11113:
11088:Shigeru Miyamoto
11033:Instituto Camões
10947:Indro Montanelli
10909:Luis María Anson
10818:
10817:
10801:
10794:
10787:
10778:
10777:
10681:Per Olov Enquist
10615:Dubravka Ugrešić
10609:Antonio Tabucchi
10597:Aleksandar Tišma
10561:Marguerite Duras
10519:Tadeusz Różewicz
10442:
10415:Zbigniew Herbert
10396:
10389:
10382:
10373:
10372:
10362:
10354:
10346:
10338:
10326:
10319:Spyridon Galinos
10314:
10302:
10294:
10286:
10274:
10262:
10254:
10246:
10238:
10230:
10218:
10215:Aung San Suu Kyi
10210:
10194:
10186:
10178:
10175:Fazle Hasan Abed
10170:
10162:
10146:
10130:
10122:
10110:
10094:
10086:
10078:
10075:Anahit Bayandour
10071:Arzu Abdullayeva
10066:
10058:
10046:
10038:
10030:
10008:
10001:
9994:
9985:
9984:
9974:
9971:Marina Abramović
9966:
9958:
9950:
9942:
9934:
9926:
9918:
9910:
9902:
9894:
9886:
9878:
9870:
9862:
9854:
9846:
9838:
9835:William Heinesen
9830:
9822:
9814:
9806:
9798:
9790:
9782:
9774:
9766:
9758:
9750:
9742:
9739:Laurence Olivier
9734:
9726:
9718:
9710:
9702:
9694:
9691:Bertrand Russell
9686:
9678:
9655:
9648:
9641:
9632:
9631:
9621:
9613:
9605:
9597:
9589:
9581:
9569:
9561:
9553:
9545:
9537:
9529:
9521:
9513:
9505:
9493:
9485:
9477:
9469:
9466:A. T. Ariyaratne
9461:
9439:
9432:
9425:
9416:
9415:
9398:
9389:
9377:
9361:
9353:
9351:António Guterres
9345:
9337:
9329:
9321:
9313:
9305:
9297:
9289:
9281:
9273:
9265:
9257:
9249:
9241:
9233:
9221:
9213:
9205:
9186:
9178:
9170:
9162:
9154:
9146:
9138:
9130:
9122:
9114:
9106:
9098:
9090:
9078:
9070:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9039:
9031:
9026:
9018:
9010:
9002:
8983:
8978:
8973:
8965:
8957:
8952:
8944:
8936:
8931:
8923:
8915:
8910:
8902:
8894:
8889:
8887:Walter Hallstein
8881:
8873:
8865:
8857:
8855:Paul-Henri Spaak
8849:
8841:
8836:
8828:
8820:
8812:
8810:Hendrik Brugmans
8804:
8778:
8771:
8764:
8755:
8754:
8721:Other candidates
8676:
8662:
8656:
8649:
8642:
8633:
8632:
8595:Other candidates
8554:
8540:
8533:
8526:
8517:
8516:
8478:Related articles
8344:
8337:
8330:
8321:
8320:
8165:Klement Gottwald
8077:
8076:
8012:
8005:
7998:
7989:
7988:
7974:
7973:
7835:The Garden Party
7698:
7655:
7648:
7641:
7632:
7631:
7619:
7618:
7573:
7565:Preceded by
7557:
7556:
7468:
7385:
7373:
7226:Warner, Margaret
7139:
7138:
7136:
7134:
7119:
7113:
7102:
7096:
7095:
7093:
7091:
7071:
7062:
7061:
7054:
7048:
7047:
7045:
7043:
7034:. Archived from
7024:
7018:
7017:
7015:
7013:
7002:
6996:
6995:
6993:
6991:
6972:
6966:
6965:
6958:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6947:
6938:. Archived from
6932:
6926:
6925:
6923:
6921:
6906:
6900:
6899:
6897:
6895:
6884:
6878:
6877:
6875:
6873:
6858:
6852:
6842:
6836:
6835:
6833:
6831:
6816:
6810:
6809:
6789:
6783:
6782:
6780:
6778:
6763:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6752:
6738:
6732:
6731:
6729:
6727:
6721:
6713:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6692:
6686:
6685:
6683:
6681:
6666:
6660:
6654:
6649:
6643:
6642:
6640:
6638:
6623:
6617:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6602:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6591:
6568:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6545:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6534:
6519:
6513:
6512:
6507:. Archived from
6497:
6491:
6490:
6488:
6486:
6471:
6465:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6445:
6439:
6428:21 June 2006 at
6414:
6408:
6407:
6405:
6403:
6389:
6383:
6382:
6380:
6378:
6363:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6352:
6333:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6322:
6300:
6294:
6293:
6291:
6289:
6275:
6269:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6237:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6212:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6201:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6156:
6150:
6149:
6147:
6145:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6113:
6107:
6095:
6089:
6073:
6067:
6066:
6064:
6062:
6053:. Archived from
6043:
6037:
6036:
6029:
6023:
6022:
6020:
6018:
6004:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5993:
5979:
5973:
5972:
5961:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5936:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5925:
5905:
5899:
5898:
5884:
5878:
5877:
5870:
5859:
5858:
5856:
5854:
5840:
5834:
5833:
5831:
5829:
5814:
5808:
5807:
5805:
5803:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5766:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5755:
5740:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5729:
5714:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5703:
5688:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5677:
5663:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5643:. Archived from
5633:
5627:
5626:
5624:
5622:
5617:on 11 April 2009
5613:. Archived from
5607:
5601:
5600:
5599:. 12 March 2014.
5589:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5578:
5562:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5536:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5525:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5504:
5502:
5493:. Archived from
5487:
5481:
5480:
5478:
5476:
5461:
5455:
5444:"Václav Havel's
5440:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5410:
5404:
5403:
5401:
5399:
5384:
5378:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5341:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5330:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5288:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5262:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5251:
5236:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5216:. Archived from
5210:
5204:
5203:
5198:. Archived from
5192:
5186:
5167:Capps, Walter H.
5164:
5158:
5157:
5152:. Archived from
5146:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5102:
5096:
5083:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5057:
5051:
5050:
5039:
5033:
5032:
5021:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5010:
4988:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4977:
4972:on 15 April 2009
4968:. Archived from
4960:, by John Keane"
4951:
4945:
4944:
4932:
4926:
4925:
4923:
4921:
4910:
4904:
4903:
4901:
4899:
4888:
4879:
4867:
4861:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4842:. Archived from
4829:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4803:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4783:. Archived from
4772:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4752:. Archived from
4741:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4704:
4698:
4692:. Archived from
4681:
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4654:
4648:. Archived from
4637:
4627:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4549:
4543:
4542:
4524:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4490:
4484:
4469:
4463:
4439:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4428:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4382:
4376:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4330:
4324:
4306:
4300:
4299:
4279:
4270:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4250:
4244:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4226:
4212:
4206:
4193:
4187:
4186:
4184:
4182:
4168:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4139:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4123:. Vaclavhavel.cz
4117:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4100:Encyclopedia.com
4092:
4086:
4085:
4061:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4030:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4010:. Archived from
3998:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3978:. Archived from
3972:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3961:
3942:
3936:
3935:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3855:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3824:
3815:
3814:
3802:
3760:Civil resistance
3740:
3513:Nonfiction books
3464:Vladimír Morávek
3257:The Garden Party
3225:), a sketch for
3223:Ela, Hela a stop
3195:Život před sebou
3156:Spaces and times
3126:Four Early Poems
3122:Čtyři rané básně
3108:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3045:
3021:
3013:
2987:was unveiled in
2966:Raoul Wallenberg
2930:Washington, D.C.
2757:
2755:
2754:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2669:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2636:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2606:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2572:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2539:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2505:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2471:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2438:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2404:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2370:
2361:Order of Liberty
2354:
2352:
2351:
2336:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2306:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2272:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2238:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2204:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2170:
2154:
2152:
2151:
2136:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2102:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2072:
2051:
2042:Légion d'honneur
2035:
2033:
2032:
2017:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1986:
1968:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1934:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1900:
1879:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1845:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1812:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1757:
1756:
1732:
1731:
1464:Wenceslas Square
1462:was unveiled on
1377:Wenceslas Square
1081:Dagmar Veškrnová
1030:Wenceslas Square
918:Federal Assembly
881:
874:
870:
867:
861:
838:
830:
761:psychedelic rock
711:Alexander Dubček
665:The Garden Party
644:military service
615:Olga Šplíchalová
600:class background
516:direct democracy
508:environmentalism
500:anti-consumerism
424:, Havel used an
415:The Garden Party
399:Czech literature
360:
359:
358:
352:
347:
331:
298:
296:
286:Dagmar Veškrnová
278:
276:
263:Olga Šplíchalová
219:
216:18 December 2011
208:
196:
194:
182:Personal details
172:Office abolished
168:
156:
140:
131:
110:
98:
74:
65:
42:
28:
27:
12957:
12956:
12952:
12951:
12950:
12948:
12947:
12946:
12617:Czech satirists
12577:Czech essayists
12552:Czech activists
12477:Autobiographers
12342:
12341:
12340:
12335:
12334:
12329:
12313:
12274:Democratization
12264:Decommunization
12247:
12183:Helsinki Summit
12123:April 9 tragedy
12095:
12085:
12014:
11923:
11871:
11862:
11856:
11744:
11738:
11606:
11600:
11553:
11547:
11503:Mathieu Kérékou
11450:
11444:
11376:
11352:Reagan Doctrine
11327:Active measures
11319:
11313:
11304:Totalitarianism
11241:
11235:
11230:
11200:
11191:
11187:Marjane Satrapi
11153:Museo del Prado
11119:
11104:
11094:Annie Leibovitz
11025:Goethe-Institut
11021:British Council
10823:
10812:
10805:
10775:
10770:
10723:Andrzej Stasiuk
10699:Patrick Modiano
10621:Péter Esterházy
10477:Miroslav Krleža
10459:Sławomir Mrożek
10438:
10406:
10400:
10370:
10365:
10357:
10349:
10343:Daniel Ellsberg
10341:
10329:
10317:
10305:
10297:
10289:
10279:Radhia Nasraoui
10277:
10271:Roberto Saviano
10265:
10257:
10249:
10241:
10233:
10221:
10213:
10197:
10189:
10181:
10173:
10167:Bryan Stevenson
10165:
10149:
10133:
10125:
10119:Bruce C. Harris
10113:
10097:
10089:
10081:
10069:
10061:
10049:
10041:
10033:
10027:Cyril Ramaphosa
10025:
10017:
10012:
9982:
9977:
9969:
9961:
9953:
9945:
9937:
9929:
9921:
9913:
9905:
9897:
9889:
9881:
9873:
9865:
9857:
9849:
9843:Jürgen Habermas
9841:
9833:
9825:
9817:
9811:Hermann Gmeiner
9809:
9801:
9793:
9785:
9777:
9769:
9763:Halldór Laxness
9761:
9755:Arthur Koestler
9753:
9745:
9737:
9729:
9721:
9713:
9705:
9697:
9689:
9681:
9673:
9665:
9659:
9629:
9624:
9616:
9608:
9602:Qaboos bin Said
9600:
9592:
9584:
9572:
9564:
9556:
9548:
9540:
9532:
9524:
9516:
9508:
9496:
9488:
9480:
9474:Gerhard Fischer
9472:
9464:
9456:
9448:
9443:
9413:
9408:
9401:
9392:
9380:
9364:
9356:
9348:
9343:Emmanuel Macron
9340:
9332:
9324:
9316:
9308:
9300:
9292:
9284:
9276:
9271:Andrea Riccardi
9268:
9260:
9252:
9244:
9236:
9224:
9216:
9208:
9200:
9189:
9181:
9173:
9165:
9157:
9149:
9144:Franz Vranitzky
9141:
9133:
9128:Felipe González
9125:
9117:
9109:
9101:
9093:
9081:
9076:Henry Kissinger
9073:
9065:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9042:
9034:
9029:
9021:
9013:
9005:
8997:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8968:
8960:
8955:
8947:
8939:
8934:
8926:
8918:
8913:
8905:
8897:
8892:
8884:
8876:
8868:
8860:
8852:
8844:
8839:
8834:Konrad Adenauer
8831:
8823:
8815:
8807:
8799:
8788:
8782:
8752:
8747:
8728:Miroslav Sládek
8716:
8681:
8660:
8630:
8625:
8612:Marie Stiborová
8602:Miroslav Sládek
8590:
8559:
8544:
8514:
8509:
8473:
8437:
8386:
8353:
8348:
8318:
8313:
8207:
8189:
8175:Antonín Novotný
8151:
8129:
8111:
8093:
8066:
8048:
8025:
8016:
7986:
7981:
7961:
7935:
7894:
7880:Letters to Olga
7818:
7797:
7699:
7689:
7685:
7664:
7659:
7624:
7612:
7603:
7582:
7574:
7571:
7570:
7546:Wayback Machine
7521:Wayback Machine
7410:
7382:
7374:. Grove Press.
7325:Acts of Courage
7285:Kriseová, Eda.
7280:Wayback Machine
7249:
7197:Wayback Machine
7173:"Excerpts from
7148:
7146:Primary sources
7143:
7142:
7132:
7130:
7121:
7120:
7116:
7103:
7099:
7089:
7087:
7072:
7065:
7056:
7055:
7051:
7041:
7039:
7038:on 23 June 2017
7026:
7025:
7021:
7011:
7009:
7004:
7003:
6999:
6989:
6987:
6974:
6973:
6969:
6960:
6959:
6955:
6945:
6943:
6934:
6933:
6929:
6919:
6917:
6908:
6907:
6903:
6893:
6891:
6886:
6885:
6881:
6871:
6869:
6859:
6855:
6843:
6839:
6829:
6827:
6817:
6813:
6806:
6790:
6786:
6776:
6774:
6765:
6764:
6760:
6750:
6748:
6740:
6739:
6735:
6725:
6723:
6719:
6715:
6714:
6710:
6700:
6698:
6694:
6693:
6689:
6679:
6677:
6667:
6663:
6652:
6650:
6646:
6636:
6634:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6610:
6608:
6604:
6603:
6599:
6589:
6587:
6569:
6565:
6555:
6553:
6546:
6542:
6532:
6530:
6521:
6520:
6516:
6499:
6498:
6494:
6484:
6482:
6473:
6472:
6468:
6458:
6456:
6447:
6446:
6442:
6416:Shipsey, Bill.
6415:
6411:
6401:
6399:
6391:
6390:
6386:
6376:
6374:
6365:
6364:
6360:
6350:
6348:
6335:
6334:
6330:
6320:
6318:
6302:
6301:
6297:
6287:
6285:
6277:
6276:
6272:
6264:
6260:
6250:
6248:
6247:on 5 March 2010
6239:
6238:
6234:
6224:
6222:
6214:
6213:
6209:
6199:
6197:
6179:
6175:
6165:
6163:
6158:
6157:
6153:
6143:
6141:
6136:
6135:
6131:
6121:
6119:
6115:
6114:
6110:
6096:
6092:
6083:Wayback Machine
6074:
6070:
6060:
6058:
6045:
6044:
6040:
6031:
6030:
6026:
6016:
6014:
6006:
6005:
6001:
5991:
5989:
5981:
5980:
5976:
5963:
5962:
5958:
5948:
5946:
5938:
5937:
5933:
5923:
5921:
5906:
5902:
5885:
5881:
5872:
5871:
5862:
5852:
5850:
5848:The Prague Post
5842:
5841:
5837:
5827:
5825:
5824:on 4 March 2016
5816:
5815:
5811:
5801:
5799:
5794:
5793:
5789:
5779:
5777:
5768:
5767:
5763:
5753:
5751:
5742:
5741:
5737:
5727:
5725:
5716:
5715:
5711:
5701:
5699:
5690:
5689:
5685:
5675:
5673:
5665:
5664:
5660:
5650:
5648:
5647:on 10 June 2011
5635:
5634:
5630:
5620:
5618:
5609:
5608:
5604:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5576:
5574:
5563:
5559:
5549:
5547:
5538:
5537:
5533:
5523:
5521:
5514:
5510:
5500:
5498:
5489:
5488:
5484:
5474:
5472:
5462:
5458:
5441:
5434:
5424:
5422:
5411:
5407:
5397:
5395:
5394:. 22 March 2007
5386:
5385:
5381:
5371:Wayback Machine
5361:
5357:
5342:
5338:
5328:
5326:
5315:
5311:
5301:
5299:
5290:
5289:
5285:
5275:
5273:
5264:
5263:
5259:
5249:
5247:
5238:
5237:
5233:
5223:
5221:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5194:
5193:
5189:
5177:Wayback Machine
5165:
5161:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5133:
5131:
5126:
5125:
5121:
5111:
5109:
5104:
5103:
5099:
5093:Wayback Machine
5084:
5080:
5070:
5068:
5058:
5054:
5047:The Irish Times
5041:
5040:
5036:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5008:
5006:
4990:
4989:
4985:
4975:
4973:
4952:
4948:
4933:
4929:
4919:
4917:
4911:
4907:
4897:
4895:
4890:
4889:
4882:
4868:
4864:
4858:Newyorské listy
4849:
4847:
4830:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4804:
4800:
4790:
4788:
4787:on 3 March 2016
4773:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4742:
4738:
4728:
4726:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4702:
4700:
4696:
4690:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4635:
4629:
4628:
4621:
4611:
4609:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4578:
4577:
4573:
4563:
4561:
4550:
4546:
4539:
4525:
4521:
4511:
4509:
4491:
4487:
4471:Tucker, Scott.
4470:
4466:
4450:Wayback Machine
4440:
4436:
4426:
4424:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4383:
4379:
4363:'Catastrophe',
4362:
4358:
4351:
4331:
4327:
4307:
4303:
4296:
4280:
4273:
4263:
4261:
4251:
4247:
4241:The Vanӗk Plays
4238:
4234:
4224:
4222:
4213:
4209:
4204:Wayback Machine
4194:
4190:
4180:
4178:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4148:
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4136:
4126:
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4027:
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4000:
3999:
3995:
3985:
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3959:
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3939:
3903:
3899:
3856:
3852:
3842:
3840:
3825:
3818:
3803:
3799:
3794:
3765:Hrad (politics)
3756:
3731:
3693:Kancelář Blaník
3672:
3632:, its manager,
3621:
3606:
3594:
3536:Letters to Olga
3528:Living in Truth
3515:
3304:Motýl na anténě
3187:
3152:Prostory a časy
3118:
3109:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3046:
3044:
3034:
3022:
3011:
2950:
2918:
2910:Yevhen Nyshchuk
2884:
2860:
2844:
2812:
2788:
2775:
2752:
2750:
2731:
2729:
2710:
2708:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2649:
2647:
2616:
2614:
2585:
2583:
2552:
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2518:
2516:
2484:
2482:
2451:
2449:
2417:
2415:
2383:
2381:
2349:
2347:
2316:
2314:
2309:September 1999
2285:
2283:
2251:
2249:
2217:
2215:
2183:
2181:
2149:
2147:
2115:
2113:
2082:
2080:
2030:
2028:
1996:
1994:
1947:
1945:
1925:Order of Canada
1913:
1911:
1858:
1856:
1825:
1823:
1791:
1789:
1755:
1750:
1701:Czech President
1678:Order of Canada
1569:
1511:Dmitry Medvedev
1482:was renamed to
1452:
1369:
1317:Critic's Pick.
1145:
964:moral authority
882:
871:
865:
862:
851:
839:
828:
782:Letters to Olga
743:Ferdinand Vaněk
699:
623:
572:
536:Order of Canada
504:humanitarianism
479:and their mass
477:Sudeten Germans
354:
353:
345:
316:
303:
300:
297: 1997)
292:
288:
280:
272:
268:
265:
243:Political party
221:
217:
206:
198:
192:
190:
166:
154:
146:
138:
132:
127:
108:
96:
90:Vladimír Špidla
88:
84:
80:
72:
66:
61:
45:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12955:
12945:
12944:
12939:
12934:
12929:
12924:
12919:
12914:
12909:
12904:
12902:Theatrologists
12899:
12894:
12889:
12884:
12879:
12874:
12869:
12864:
12859:
12854:
12849:
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12514:
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12439:
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12384:
12379:
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12364:
12359:
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12337:
12336:
12331:
12330:
12328:
12327:
12321:
12319:
12315:
12314:
12312:
12311:
12306:
12301:
12299:Post-communism
12296:
12291:
12286:
12281:
12276:
12271:
12266:
12261:
12255:
12253:
12249:
12248:
12246:
12245:
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12230:
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12220:
12215:
12210:
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12130:
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12115:
12110:
12105:
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12086:
12084:
12083:
12078:
12073:
12068:
12063:
12058:
12053:
12048:
12043:
12038:
12033:
12028:
12022:
12020:
12016:
12015:
12013:
12012:
12007:
12002:
11997:
11992:
11987:
11982:
11977:
11972:
11967:
11962:
11957:
11952:
11947:
11942:
11937:
11931:
11929:
11925:
11924:
11922:
11921:
11916:
11911:
11906:
11901:
11896:
11891:
11889:Czechoslovakia
11886:
11881:
11875:
11873:
11872:Eastern Europe
11864:
11858:
11857:
11855:
11854:
11849:
11844:
11839:
11834:
11829:
11824:
11819:
11814:
11809:
11804:
11799:
11794:
11789:
11784:
11779:
11774:
11769:
11764:
11759:
11754:
11748:
11746:
11740:
11739:
11737:
11736:
11731:
11726:
11721:
11719:Isaias Afwerki
11716:
11711:
11706:
11701:
11699:Zianon Pazniak
11696:
11691:
11686:
11681:
11676:
11671:
11666:
11661:
11656:
11651:
11646:
11641:
11636:
11631:
11626:
11621:
11616:
11610:
11608:
11602:
11601:
11599:
11598:
11593:
11588:
11583:
11578:
11573:
11568:
11563:
11557:
11555:
11549:
11548:
11546:
11545:
11540:
11535:
11530:
11525:
11520:
11515:
11510:
11505:
11500:
11495:
11490:
11485:
11480:
11478:Erich Honecker
11475:
11470:
11465:
11460:
11454:
11452:
11446:
11445:
11443:
11442:
11437:
11432:
11427:
11422:
11421:
11420:
11415:
11410:
11405:
11400:
11390:
11384:
11382:
11378:
11377:
11375:
11374:
11369:
11364:
11359:
11354:
11349:
11344:
11339:
11334:
11329:
11323:
11321:
11315:
11314:
11312:
11311:
11306:
11301:
11296:
11291:
11286:
11281:
11276:
11271:
11266:
11261:
11259:Anti-communism
11256:
11251:
11245:
11243:
11237:
11236:
11229:
11228:
11221:
11214:
11206:
11197:
11196:
11193:
11192:
11190:
11189:
11183:
11177:
11171:
11169:Gloria Steinem
11165:
11155:
11149:
11143:
11137:
11135:James Nachtwey
11131:
11124:
11121:
11120:
11110:
11109:
11106:
11105:
11103:
11102:
11096:
11090:
11084:
11078:
11076:Zygmunt Bauman
11072:Alain Touraine
11068:
11062:
11056:
11041:
11035:
11009:
11003:
10993:
10987:
10985:George Steiner
10981:
10975:
10969:
10963:
10953:
10943:
10933:
10928:1994: Spanish
10926:
10917:
10911:
10905:
10899:
10889:
10883:
10868:
10862:
10856:
10850:
10841:
10835:
10833:María Zambrano
10828:
10825:
10824:
10814:
10813:
10804:
10803:
10796:
10789:
10781:
10772:
10771:
10769:
10768:
10762:
10756:
10750:
10744:
10738:
10732:
10726:
10720:
10714:
10708:
10702:
10696:
10690:
10684:
10678:
10672:
10666:
10660:
10657:Claudio Magris
10654:
10648:
10645:Cees Nooteboom
10642:
10639:Christoph Hein
10636:
10630:
10624:
10618:
10612:
10606:
10603:Jürg Laederach
10600:
10594:
10588:
10582:
10579:Salman Rushdie
10576:
10570:
10564:
10558:
10552:
10546:
10540:
10534:
10528:
10522:
10516:
10510:
10504:
10501:Fulvio Tomizza
10498:
10492:
10486:
10480:
10474:
10468:
10462:
10456:
10450:
10447:Eugène Ionesco
10444:
10436:
10430:
10424:
10418:
10411:
10408:
10407:
10399:
10398:
10391:
10384:
10376:
10367:
10366:
10364:
10363:
10355:
10347:
10339:
10327:
10323:Giusi Nicolini
10315:
10303:
10295:
10287:
10275:
10263:
10259:Eyad al-Sarraj
10255:
10251:Carsten Jensen
10247:
10239:
10235:Parvin Ardalan
10231:
10219:
10211:
10203:Sergei Kovalev
10195:
10187:
10179:
10171:
10163:
10147:
10143:Viktor Ivančić
10131:
10127:Salima Ghezali
10123:
10111:
10095:
10087:
10079:
10067:
10059:
10047:
10039:
10031:
10022:
10019:
10018:
10011:
10010:
10003:
9996:
9988:
9979:
9978:
9976:
9975:
9967:
9959:
9955:Lars von Trier
9951:
9947:Michael Haneke
9943:
9935:
9927:
9919:
9911:
9903:
9895:
9887:
9879:
9871:
9863:
9855:
9851:Ingmar Bergman
9847:
9839:
9831:
9823:
9815:
9807:
9799:
9791:
9783:
9775:
9767:
9759:
9751:
9743:
9735:
9727:
9723:Dominique Pire
9719:
9711:
9703:
9695:
9687:
9679:
9670:
9667:
9666:
9658:
9657:
9650:
9643:
9635:
9626:
9625:
9623:
9622:
9614:
9606:
9598:
9594:Yōhei Sasakawa
9590:
9586:Ekal Vidyalaya
9582:
9570:
9562:
9554:
9546:
9538:
9530:
9522:
9514:
9506:
9502:Nelson Mandela
9494:
9486:
9478:
9470:
9462:
9458:Julius Nyerere
9453:
9450:
9449:
9442:
9441:
9434:
9427:
9419:
9410:
9409:
9406:
9403:
9402:
9400:
9399:
9390:
9378:
9362:
9359:Klaus Iohannis
9354:
9346:
9338:
9330:
9322:
9314:
9306:
9298:
9290:
9282:
9274:
9266:
9258:
9250:
9242:
9234:
9222:
9214:
9206:
9197:
9195:
9191:
9190:
9188:
9187:
9179:
9171:
9163:
9155:
9147:
9139:
9131:
9123:
9120:Jacques Delors
9115:
9107:
9099:
9091:
9079:
9071:
9063:
9058:
9053:
9048:
9040:
9032:
9027:
9024:Emilio Colombo
9019:
9011:
9003:
8994:
8992:
8988:
8987:
8985:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8966:
8958:
8953:
8945:
8937:
8932:
8924:
8921:Jens Otto Krag
8916:
8911:
8903:
8895:
8890:
8882:
8874:
8866:
8863:Robert Schuman
8858:
8850:
8842:
8837:
8829:
8821:
8813:
8805:
8796:
8794:
8790:
8789:
8781:
8780:
8773:
8766:
8758:
8749:
8748:
8746:
8745:
8735:
8724:
8722:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8714:
8689:
8687:
8683:
8682:
8659:
8658:
8651:
8644:
8636:
8627:
8626:
8624:
8623:
8609:
8598:
8596:
8592:
8591:
8589:
8588:
8567:
8565:
8561:
8560:
8543:
8542:
8535:
8528:
8520:
8511:
8510:
8508:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8492:
8487:
8481:
8479:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8445:
8443:
8439:
8438:
8436:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8394:
8392:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8363:
8361:
8355:
8354:
8347:
8346:
8339:
8332:
8324:
8315:
8314:
8312:
8311:
8306:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8251:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8215:
8213:
8209:
8208:
8206:
8205:
8199:
8197:
8191:
8190:
8188:
8187:
8182:
8180:Ludvík Svoboda
8177:
8172:
8167:
8161:
8159:
8153:
8152:
8150:
8149:
8143:
8141:
8135:
8134:
8131:
8130:
8128:
8127:
8121:
8119:
8113:
8112:
8110:
8109:
8103:
8101:
8095:
8094:
8092:
8091:
8085:
8083:
8074:
8068:
8067:
8065:
8064:
8058:
8056:
8050:
8049:
8047:
8046:
8041:
8035:
8033:
8027:
8026:
8023:Czechoslovakia
8015:
8014:
8007:
8000:
7992:
7983:
7982:
7980:
7979:
7966:
7963:
7962:
7960:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7943:
7941:
7937:
7936:
7934:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7902:
7900:
7896:
7895:
7893:
7892:
7890:Leaving (film)
7887:
7885:Leaving (play)
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7862:
7860:Largo desolato
7857:
7852:
7847:
7845:The Memorandum
7842:
7837:
7832:
7826:
7824:
7820:
7819:
7817:
7816:
7814:Dagmar Havlová
7811:
7805:
7803:
7799:
7798:
7796:
7795:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7709:
7707:
7701:
7700:
7688:
7686:
7684:
7683:
7678:
7672:
7670:
7666:
7665:
7658:
7657:
7650:
7643:
7635:
7629:
7626:
7625:
7614:
7613:
7608:
7605:
7596:
7590:
7589:
7584:
7575:
7566:
7562:
7561:
7555:
7554:
7536:
7528:
7523:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7480:
7469:
7453:
7444:
7435:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7409:
7408:External links
7406:
7405:
7404:
7386:
7381:978-0802123152
7380:
7360:
7351:
7336:
7321:
7302:
7283:
7248:
7245:
7244:
7243:
7223:
7211:
7210:
7204:
7190:
7184:
7170:
7147:
7144:
7141:
7140:
7114:
7104:Sam Beckwith,
7097:
7063:
7049:
7019:
6997:
6967:
6953:
6927:
6901:
6879:
6853:
6837:
6811:
6804:
6784:
6773:on 17 May 2014
6758:
6733:
6708:
6687:
6661:
6644:
6618:
6597:
6563:
6540:
6514:
6492:
6466:
6455:. 23 July 2003
6440:
6409:
6393:"Vaclav Havel"
6384:
6358:
6337:"Prix mondial"
6328:
6295:
6270:
6258:
6232:
6207:
6173:
6151:
6129:
6108:
6090:
6068:
6038:
6024:
5999:
5974:
5956:
5931:
5900:
5879:
5860:
5835:
5809:
5787:
5761:
5735:
5709:
5683:
5658:
5628:
5602:
5584:
5557:
5531:
5508:
5497:on 30 May 2008
5482:
5456:
5442:Adam Hetrick,
5432:
5405:
5379:
5355:
5336:
5309:
5283:
5257:
5231:
5205:
5187:
5182:Cross Currents
5159:
5141:
5119:
5106:"Václav Havel"
5097:
5078:
5052:
5034:
5016:
4983:
4946:
4927:
4905:
4892:"Vaclav Havel"
4880:
4862:
4846:on 28 May 2006
4824:
4798:
4767:
4736:
4710:
4688:
4666:
4644:
4619:
4593:
4571:
4544:
4537:
4519:
4485:
4464:
4434:
4408:
4377:
4356:
4349:
4325:
4308:Václav Havel,
4301:
4294:
4271:
4245:
4232:
4216:Rissanen, Mika
4207:
4188:
4166:"Václav Havel"
4156:
4134:
4112:
4087:
4080:
4053:
4025:
4014:on 23 May 2017
3993:
3967:
3956:on 18 May 2011
3937:
3918:(1): 128–135.
3897:
3870:(5): 560–583.
3850:
3816:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3750:
3741:
3718:
3711:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3659:
3653:U.S. President
3649:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3580:
3572:
3564:
3556:
3548:
3540:
3532:
3524:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3490:
3478:
3466:
3451:
3439:
3427:
3424:Largo desolato
3419:Largo desolato
3415:
3403:
3387:
3379:Mountain Hotel
3375:
3359:
3343:
3340:Žebrácká opera
3331:
3319:
3311:Guardian Angel
3307:
3295:
3283:
3269:The Memorandum
3265:
3253:
3251:Miloš Macourek
3240:
3230:
3221:, 1960/1961, (
3214:
3206:, 1960/1961, (
3201:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3169:
3159:
3149:
3139:
3129:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3052:"Václav Havel"
3025:
3023:
3016:
3010:
3007:
2974:Leinster House
2949:
2946:
2917:
2914:
2900:Czech Republic
2883:
2880:
2859:
2856:
2843:
2840:
2820:Dagmar Havlová
2811:
2808:
2792:Dagmar Havlová
2787:
2784:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2748:
2738:European Union
2727:
2706:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2672:September 1996
2670:
2663:
2658:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2630:
2625:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2600:
2594:
2592:United Kingdom
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2566:
2561:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2533:
2527:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2499:
2493:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2465:
2460:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2432:
2426:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2398:
2392:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2364:
2358:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2330:
2325:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2300:
2294:
2280:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2266:
2260:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2241:September 1997
2239:
2232:
2226:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2173:September 2001
2171:
2164:
2158:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2130:
2124:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2077:
2076:
2075:February 2001
2073:
2066:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2045:
2039:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2011:
2005:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1962:
1956:
1954:Czech Republic
1942:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1903:September 1996
1901:
1894:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1873:
1867:
1853:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1839:
1834:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1815:September 1996
1813:
1806:
1800:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1768:
1763:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1713:Vladimir Putin
1709:Quadriga Award
1705:Club of Madrid
1579:, in 1989 the
1568:
1565:
1515:Vladimir Putin
1451:
1448:
1398:Prime Minister
1368:
1365:
1349:green politics
1330:European Union
1314:New York Times
1234:Yekta Uzunoglu
1144:
1141:
1134:
1026:Lucerna Palace
975:Sudeten German
884:
883:
842:
840:
833:
827:
824:
798:Samuel Beckett
698:
695:
686:The Memorandum
675:The Memorandum
631:The Memorandum
622:
619:
571:
568:
512:civil activism
421:The Memorandum
337:
336:
333:
332:
325:
321:
320:
311:
305:
304:
302:
301:
290:
284:
283:
281:
270:
266:
261:
260:
257:
255:
251:
250:
244:
240:
239:
234:
230:
229:
227:Czech Republic
220:(aged 75)
214:
210:
209:
204:Czechoslovakia
197:5 October 1936
188:
184:
183:
179:
178:
175:
174:
169:
163:
162:
157:
151:
150:
141:
139:Prime Minister
135:
134:
124:
123:
117:
116:
111:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
82:Josef Tošovský
75:
73:Prime Minister
69:
68:
58:
57:
51:
50:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12954:
12943:
12940:
12938:
12935:
12933:
12930:
12928:
12925:
12923:
12920:
12918:
12915:
12913:
12910:
12908:
12905:
12903:
12900:
12898:
12895:
12893:
12890:
12888:
12885:
12883:
12880:
12878:
12875:
12873:
12870:
12868:
12865:
12863:
12860:
12858:
12855:
12853:
12850:
12848:
12845:
12843:
12840:
12838:
12835:
12833:
12830:
12828:
12825:
12823:
12820:
12818:
12815:
12813:
12810:
12808:
12805:
12803:
12800:
12798:
12795:
12793:
12790:
12788:
12785:
12783:
12780:
12778:
12775:
12773:
12770:
12768:
12765:
12763:
12760:
12758:
12755:
12753:
12750:
12748:
12745:
12743:
12740:
12738:
12735:
12733:
12730:
12728:
12725:
12723:
12720:
12718:
12715:
12713:
12710:
12708:
12705:
12703:
12700:
12698:
12695:
12693:
12690:
12688:
12685:
12683:
12680:
12678:
12675:
12673:
12670:
12668:
12665:
12663:
12660:
12658:
12655:
12653:
12650:
12648:
12645:
12643:
12640:
12638:
12635:
12633:
12630:
12628:
12625:
12623:
12620:
12618:
12615:
12613:
12610:
12608:
12605:
12603:
12600:
12598:
12595:
12593:
12590:
12588:
12585:
12583:
12580:
12578:
12575:
12573:
12570:
12568:
12567:Czech critics
12565:
12563:
12560:
12558:
12555:
12553:
12550:
12548:
12545:
12543:
12540:
12538:
12535:
12533:
12530:
12528:
12525:
12523:
12520:
12518:
12515:
12513:
12510:
12508:
12505:
12503:
12500:
12498:
12495:
12493:
12490:
12488:
12485:
12483:
12480:
12478:
12475:
12473:
12470:
12468:
12465:
12463:
12460:
12458:
12455:
12453:
12450:
12448:
12445:
12443:
12440:
12438:
12435:
12433:
12430:
12428:
12425:
12423:
12420:
12418:
12415:
12413:
12410:
12408:
12405:
12403:
12400:
12398:
12395:
12393:
12390:
12388:
12385:
12383:
12380:
12378:
12375:
12373:
12370:
12368:
12365:
12363:
12360:
12358:
12355:
12353:
12350:
12349:
12347:
12326:
12323:
12322:
12320:
12316:
12310:
12307:
12305:
12304:Yugoslav Wars
12302:
12300:
12297:
12295:
12294:Neo-Stalinism
12292:
12290:
12289:Neo-Sovietism
12287:
12285:
12282:
12280:
12277:
12275:
12272:
12270:
12267:
12265:
12262:
12260:
12257:
12256:
12254:
12250:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12236:
12234:
12231:
12229:
12226:
12224:
12221:
12219:
12216:
12214:
12211:
12209:
12206:
12204:
12201:
12199:
12196:
12194:
12191:
12189:
12186:
12184:
12181:
12179:
12176:
12174:
12173:Black January
12171:
12169:
12166:
12164:
12161:
12159:
12156:
12154:
12151:
12149:
12146:
12144:
12141:
12139:
12136:
12134:
12131:
12129:
12126:
12124:
12121:
12119:
12116:
12114:
12111:
12109:
12106:
12104:
12101:
12100:
12098:
12092:
12082:
12079:
12077:
12074:
12072:
12069:
12067:
12064:
12062:
12059:
12057:
12054:
12052:
12049:
12047:
12044:
12042:
12039:
12037:
12034:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12023:
12021:
12017:
12011:
12008:
12006:
12003:
12001:
11998:
11996:
11993:
11991:
11988:
11986:
11983:
11981:
11978:
11976:
11973:
11971:
11968:
11966:
11963:
11961:
11958:
11956:
11953:
11951:
11948:
11946:
11943:
11941:
11938:
11936:
11933:
11932:
11930:
11926:
11920:
11917:
11915:
11912:
11910:
11907:
11905:
11902:
11900:
11897:
11895:
11892:
11890:
11887:
11885:
11882:
11880:
11877:
11876:
11874:
11868:
11865:
11859:
11853:
11850:
11848:
11845:
11843:
11840:
11838:
11835:
11833:
11830:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11820:
11818:
11815:
11813:
11810:
11808:
11805:
11803:
11800:
11798:
11795:
11793:
11790:
11788:
11785:
11783:
11780:
11778:
11775:
11773:
11770:
11768:
11765:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11749:
11747:
11741:
11735:
11732:
11730:
11727:
11725:
11724:Ronald Reagan
11722:
11720:
11717:
11715:
11712:
11710:
11707:
11705:
11704:Zhelyu Zhelev
11702:
11700:
11697:
11695:
11692:
11690:
11687:
11685:
11684:Boris Yeltsin
11682:
11680:
11677:
11675:
11672:
11670:
11667:
11665:
11664:Joachim Gauck
11662:
11660:
11657:
11655:
11652:
11650:
11647:
11645:
11642:
11640:
11637:
11635:
11632:
11630:
11627:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11615:
11612:
11611:
11609:
11603:
11597:
11596:Strike action
11594:
11592:
11589:
11587:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11577:
11574:
11572:
11569:
11567:
11564:
11562:
11559:
11558:
11556:
11550:
11544:
11541:
11539:
11538:Todor Zhivkov
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11528:Deng Xiaoping
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11514:
11511:
11509:
11506:
11504:
11501:
11499:
11496:
11494:
11491:
11489:
11486:
11484:
11481:
11479:
11476:
11474:
11471:
11469:
11466:
11464:
11461:
11459:
11456:
11455:
11453:
11447:
11441:
11438:
11436:
11433:
11431:
11428:
11426:
11423:
11419:
11416:
11414:
11411:
11409:
11406:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11396:
11395:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11385:
11383:
11379:
11373:
11370:
11368:
11365:
11363:
11360:
11358:
11357:Soviet Empire
11355:
11353:
11350:
11348:
11345:
11343:
11340:
11338:
11335:
11333:
11330:
11328:
11325:
11324:
11322:
11318:International
11316:
11310:
11307:
11305:
11302:
11300:
11297:
11295:
11292:
11290:
11287:
11285:
11282:
11280:
11277:
11275:
11272:
11270:
11267:
11265:
11262:
11260:
11257:
11255:
11252:
11250:
11247:
11246:
11244:
11238:
11234:
11227:
11222:
11220:
11215:
11213:
11208:
11207:
11204:
11188:
11184:
11182:
11181:Nuccio Ordine
11178:
11176:
11172:
11170:
11166:
11164:
11160:
11156:
11154:
11150:
11148:
11144:
11142:
11138:
11136:
11132:
11130:
11126:
11125:
11122:
11115:
11111:
11101:
11097:
11095:
11091:
11089:
11085:
11083:
11082:Royal Society
11079:
11077:
11073:
11069:
11067:
11063:
11061:
11057:
11054:
11053:
11048:
11047:
11042:
11040:
11036:
11034:
11030:
11026:
11022:
11018:
11014:
11010:
11008:
11004:
11002:
10998:
10994:
10992:
10988:
10986:
10982:
10980:
10976:
10974:
10970:
10968:
10967:Reinhard Mohn
10964:
10962:
10958:
10954:
10952:
10951:Julián Marías
10948:
10944:
10942:
10938:
10934:
10931:
10927:
10924:
10923:
10918:
10916:
10912:
10910:
10906:
10904:
10900:
10898:
10894:
10890:
10888:
10884:
10881:
10880:
10875:
10874:
10873:El Espectador
10869:
10867:
10863:
10861:
10857:
10855:
10851:
10848:
10847:
10842:
10840:
10836:
10834:
10830:
10829:
10826:
10819:
10815:
10810:
10802:
10797:
10795:
10790:
10788:
10783:
10782:
10779:
10766:
10763:
10760:
10757:
10754:
10751:
10748:
10745:
10742:
10739:
10736:
10733:
10730:
10727:
10724:
10721:
10718:
10715:
10712:
10709:
10706:
10705:John Banville
10703:
10700:
10697:
10694:
10693:Javier Marías
10691:
10688:
10685:
10682:
10679:
10676:
10675:Ágota Kristóf
10673:
10670:
10669:A. L. Kennedy
10667:
10664:
10663:Jorge Semprún
10661:
10658:
10655:
10652:
10651:Julian Barnes
10649:
10646:
10643:
10640:
10637:
10634:
10631:
10628:
10625:
10622:
10619:
10616:
10613:
10610:
10607:
10604:
10601:
10598:
10595:
10592:
10589:
10586:
10583:
10580:
10577:
10574:
10571:
10568:
10565:
10562:
10559:
10556:
10553:
10550:
10549:Milan Kundera
10547:
10544:
10541:
10538:
10537:Stanisław Lem
10535:
10532:
10529:
10526:
10523:
10520:
10517:
10514:
10513:Doris Lessing
10511:
10508:
10505:
10502:
10499:
10496:
10493:
10490:
10487:
10484:
10483:Italo Calvino
10481:
10478:
10475:
10472:
10471:Sándor Weöres
10469:
10466:
10465:Harold Pinter
10463:
10460:
10457:
10454:
10451:
10448:
10445:
10441:
10437:
10434:
10431:
10428:
10425:
10422:
10419:
10416:
10413:
10412:
10409:
10405:
10397:
10392:
10390:
10385:
10383:
10378:
10377:
10374:
10360:
10356:
10352:
10351:John le Carré
10348:
10344:
10340:
10336:
10332:
10328:
10324:
10320:
10316:
10312:
10308:
10304:
10300:
10296:
10292:
10288:
10284:
10280:
10276:
10272:
10268:
10264:
10260:
10256:
10252:
10248:
10244:
10243:Denis Mukwege
10240:
10236:
10232:
10228:
10224:
10220:
10216:
10212:
10208:
10204:
10200:
10196:
10192:
10188:
10184:
10183:Hanan Ashrawi
10180:
10176:
10172:
10168:
10164:
10160:
10156:
10152:
10148:
10144:
10140:
10139:Senad Pećanin
10136:
10132:
10128:
10124:
10120:
10116:
10112:
10108:
10104:
10100:
10096:
10092:
10091:Wei Jingsheng
10088:
10084:
10080:
10076:
10072:
10068:
10064:
10060:
10056:
10052:
10048:
10044:
10040:
10036:
10032:
10028:
10024:
10023:
10020:
10016:
10009:
10004:
10002:
9997:
9995:
9990:
9989:
9986:
9972:
9968:
9964:
9960:
9956:
9952:
9948:
9944:
9940:
9936:
9932:
9928:
9924:
9920:
9916:
9912:
9908:
9904:
9900:
9899:Mary Robinson
9896:
9892:
9891:Eugenio Barba
9888:
9884:
9880:
9876:
9872:
9868:
9864:
9860:
9856:
9852:
9848:
9844:
9840:
9836:
9832:
9828:
9824:
9820:
9816:
9812:
9808:
9804:
9800:
9796:
9795:Hannah Arendt
9792:
9788:
9784:
9780:
9776:
9772:
9768:
9764:
9760:
9756:
9752:
9748:
9744:
9740:
9736:
9732:
9728:
9724:
9720:
9716:
9712:
9708:
9704:
9700:
9696:
9692:
9688:
9684:
9680:
9676:
9672:
9671:
9668:
9664:
9663:Sonning Prize
9656:
9651:
9649:
9644:
9642:
9637:
9636:
9633:
9619:
9615:
9611:
9607:
9603:
9599:
9595:
9591:
9587:
9583:
9579:
9575:
9571:
9567:
9563:
9559:
9555:
9551:
9547:
9543:
9539:
9535:
9531:
9527:
9523:
9519:
9515:
9511:
9507:
9503:
9499:
9495:
9491:
9487:
9483:
9479:
9475:
9471:
9467:
9463:
9459:
9455:
9454:
9451:
9447:
9440:
9435:
9433:
9428:
9426:
9421:
9420:
9417:
9404:
9396:
9391:
9388:
9384:
9379:
9376:
9372:
9368:
9363:
9360:
9355:
9352:
9347:
9344:
9339:
9336:
9331:
9328:
9323:
9320:
9319:Martin Schulz
9315:
9312:
9307:
9304:
9299:
9296:
9291:
9288:
9283:
9280:
9275:
9272:
9267:
9264:
9263:Angela Merkel
9259:
9256:
9255:Javier Solana
9251:
9248:
9243:
9240:
9235:
9232:
9228:
9223:
9220:
9215:
9212:
9207:
9204:
9203:György Konrád
9199:
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9152:Queen Beatrix
9148:
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9140:
9137:
9132:
9129:
9124:
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9116:
9113:
9108:
9105:
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9097:
9096:Brother Roger
9092:
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9059:
9054:
9049:
9046:
9041:
9038:
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9028:
9025:
9020:
9017:
9012:
9009:
9008:Walter Scheel
9004:
9001:
9000:Leo Tindemans
8996:
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8908:Antonio Segni
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8505:Prague Castle
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8442:Opinion polls
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8039:Tomáš Masaryk
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7911:Havel's Place
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7443:
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7434:
7432:
7431:Citizen Havel
7427:
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7417:
7415:
7412:
7411:
7403:
7402:9780822966777
7399:
7395:
7391:
7387:
7383:
7377:
7372:
7371:
7370:Havel: A Life
7365:
7361:
7358:
7357:
7356:Václav Havel.
7352:
7349:
7348:0-87518-607-6
7345:
7341:
7337:
7334:
7333:1-57525-344-5
7330:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7318:0-7425-2256-3
7315:
7311:
7307:
7303:
7300:
7299:0-312-10317-4
7296:
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7288:
7284:
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7277:
7274:
7270:
7269:0-465-03719-4
7266:
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7086:on 1 May 2007
7085:
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6851:24 March 2015
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6430:archive.today
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6103:24 May 2004:
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5108:. Prague Life
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4597:
4582:. Old.hrad.cz
4581:
4575:
4559:
4558:Bloomberg.com
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4373:0-8021-5055-1
4370:
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4350:0-465-03719-4
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4171:The Telegraph
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4116:
4101:
4097:
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4081:9780802123152
4077:
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4068:
4067:Havel: A Life
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3997:
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3723:
3722:La Vie Bohème
3719:
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3712:
3709:
3708:Viktor Dvořák
3705:
3704:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3681:
3680:Czech Century
3677:
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3443:Redevelopment
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3317:
3316:Anděl strážný
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3237:Rodinný večer
3234:
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3228:
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3064:
3061:
3057:
3054: –
3053:
3049:
3048:Find sources:
3042:
3038:
3032:
3031:
3026:This section
3024:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2970:Lajos Kossuth
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2954:U.S. Congress
2945:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2922:Havel's Place
2913:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2903:Daniel Herman
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2876:
2871:
2867:
2865:
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2839:
2837:
2836:New York City
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2779:
2768:
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2726:
2722:
2721:Geuzenpenning
2718:
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2623:United States
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2500:
2497:
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2476:
2474:November 1993
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2409:
2407:November 2004
2406:
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2373:December 1990
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2203:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2004:
1993:
1992:
1989:October 2003
1988:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1971:October 2003
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1943:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1854:
1850:
1848:November 2005
1847:
1844:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1822:
1821:
1818:Buenos Aires
1817:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1589:Freedom medal
1586:
1582:
1578:
1577:Erasmus Prize
1574:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1538:Vojtěch Filip
1535:
1531:
1530:Milan Kundera
1527:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1499:Angela Merkel
1496:
1495:David Cameron
1492:
1485:
1481:
1476:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1460:Havel Forever
1456:
1447:
1445:
1444:Palác Lucerna
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1428:21 gun salute
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1412:state funeral
1409:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1386:
1378:
1373:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1357:Milan Horáček
1354:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1271:Anton Chekhov
1268:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1251:Archa Theatre
1248:
1244:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1198:Největší Čech
1193:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1157:
1149:
1140:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
985:
980:
976:
971:
969:
965:
961:
955:
953:
949:
946:prior to the
945:
940:
938:
934:
929:
927:
923:
919:
915:
907:
902:
895:
890:
880:
877:
869:
859:
855:
849:
848:
843:This section
841:
837:
832:
831:
823:
821:
820:Reza Shirmarz
817:
813:
809:
805:
804:
799:
795:
793:
792:
786:
784:
783:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
755:
754:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
727:Prague Spring
724:
720:
712:
708:
703:
694:
691:
687:
683:
682:
677:
676:
671:
667:
666:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
637:
633:
632:
627:
618:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
594:Havel in 1965
592:
588:
586:
582:
577:
567:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
430:Prague Spring
427:
423:
422:
417:
416:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
357:
351:
343:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
315:
312:
310:
306:
287:
282:
264:
259:
258:
256:
252:
248:
245:
241:
238:
235:
233:Resting place
231:
228:
224:
215:
211:
205:
201:
189:
185:
180:
176:
173:
170:
164:
161:
158:
152:
149:
145:
142:
136:
130:
125:
122:
118:
115:
112:
106:
103:
100:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
76:
70:
64:
59:
56:
52:
48:
44:Havel in 1997
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
12352:Václav Havel
12252:Later events
12168:Malta Summit
12000:Turkmenistan
11928:Soviet Union
11914:Soviet Union
11894:East Germany
11714:Meles Zenawi
11669:Sali Berisha
11619:Václav Havel
11618:
11566:Human chains
11473:Károly Grósz
11403:Khozraschyot
11294:Nomenklatura
11269:Eastern Bloc
11175:Adam Michnik
11141:Les Luthiers
11050:
11044:
10957:Václav Havel
10956:
10920:
10877:
10871:
10844:
10765:Marie NDiaye
10747:Drago Jančar
10531:Christa Wolf
10507:Sarah Kirsch
10489:Pavel Kohout
10453:Peter Huchel
10439:
10433:Václav Havel
10432:
10335:Emerich Roth
10115:Casa Alianza
10051:Harlem Désir
10043:Václav Havel
10042:
9915:Ágnes Heller
9875:Günter Grass
9859:Václav Havel
9858:
9779:Danilo Dolci
9542:Desmond Tutu
9526:Václav Havel
9525:
9498:Grameen Bank
9327:Pope Francis
9229: /
9194:2001–present
9184:Bill Clinton
9160:Roman Herzog
9112:Václav Havel
9111:
9086: /
8900:Edward Heath
8694:Václav Havel
8693:
8692:
8572:Václav Havel
8571:
8570:
8372:Václav Klaus
8367:Václav Havel
8366:
8203:Václav Havel
8202:
8185:Gustáv Husák
8147:Edvard Beneš
8125:Edvard Beneš
8081:Protectorate
8044:Edvard Beneš
7969:
7952:Havel (film)
7809:Olga Havlová
7695:Václav Havel
7662:Václav Havel
7661:
7610:Václav Klaus
7598:
7593:
7586:
7577:
7568:Marián Čalfa
7548:
7539:Václav Havel
7532:
7486:
7475:
7472:Václav Havel
7461:The Guardian
7459:
7456:Václav Havel
7447:Václav Havel
7430:
7369:
7354:
7339:
7324:
7308:. New York:
7305:
7287:Václav Havel
7286:
7259:. New York:
7256:
7233:
7213:
7212:
7207:Two Messages
7200:
7174:
7164:
7150:
7149:
7131:. Retrieved
7126:
7117:
7109:
7100:
7088:. Retrieved
7084:the original
7079:
7052:
7040:. Retrieved
7036:the original
7031:
7022:
7010:. Retrieved
7000:
6988:. Retrieved
6984:the original
6979:
6970:
6956:
6944:. Retrieved
6940:the original
6930:
6918:. Retrieved
6914:the original
6904:
6892:. Retrieved
6882:
6870:. Retrieved
6866:
6856:
6848:
6840:
6828:. Retrieved
6824:
6814:
6794:
6787:
6775:. Retrieved
6771:the original
6761:
6749:. Retrieved
6745:
6736:
6724:. Retrieved
6711:
6699:. Retrieved
6690:
6678:. Retrieved
6674:
6664:
6647:
6635:. Retrieved
6630:
6621:
6609:. Retrieved
6600:
6588:. Retrieved
6576:
6566:
6554:. Retrieved
6543:
6531:. Retrieved
6527:the original
6517:
6509:the original
6504:
6495:
6483:. Retrieved
6478:
6469:
6457:. Retrieved
6452:
6443:
6433:
6421:
6412:
6400:. Retrieved
6396:
6387:
6375:. Retrieved
6373:(in Italian)
6370:
6361:
6349:. Retrieved
6345:the original
6340:
6331:
6319:. Retrieved
6307:
6298:
6286:. Retrieved
6282:
6273:
6261:
6249:. Retrieved
6245:the original
6235:
6223:. Retrieved
6219:
6210:
6198:. Retrieved
6186:
6176:
6164:. Retrieved
6154:
6142:. Retrieved
6132:
6120:. Retrieved
6111:
6104:
6098:
6093:
6085:
6071:
6059:. Retrieved
6055:the original
6050:
6041:
6027:
6015:. Retrieved
6012:Radio Prague
6011:
6002:
5990:. Retrieved
5986:
5977:
5968:
5959:
5947:. Retrieved
5943:
5934:
5922:. Retrieved
5917:
5913:
5903:
5892:
5882:
5851:. Retrieved
5847:
5838:
5826:. Retrieved
5822:the original
5812:
5800:. Retrieved
5790:
5778:. Retrieved
5774:the original
5764:
5752:. Retrieved
5748:the original
5738:
5726:. Retrieved
5722:the original
5712:
5700:. Retrieved
5696:the original
5686:
5676:26 September
5674:. Retrieved
5670:
5667:"Supporters"
5661:
5649:. Retrieved
5645:the original
5631:
5619:. Retrieved
5615:the original
5605:
5596:
5587:
5575:. Retrieved
5571:the original
5560:
5548:. Retrieved
5544:the original
5534:
5522:. Retrieved
5511:
5499:. Retrieved
5495:the original
5485:
5473:. Retrieved
5469:
5459:
5451:
5445:
5423:. Retrieved
5418:
5408:
5396:. Retrieved
5391:
5382:
5374:
5358:
5350:the original
5339:
5327:. Retrieved
5323:The Guardian
5322:
5312:
5300:. Retrieved
5296:the original
5286:
5274:. Retrieved
5270:the original
5260:
5248:. Retrieved
5244:the original
5234:
5222:. Retrieved
5218:the original
5208:
5200:the original
5190:
5180:
5162:
5154:the original
5144:
5132:. Retrieved
5122:
5110:. Retrieved
5100:
5081:
5069:. Retrieved
5065:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5028:
5019:
5007:. Retrieved
4995:
4986:
4974:. Retrieved
4970:the original
4963:
4957:
4949:
4940:
4930:
4918:. Retrieved
4908:
4896:. Retrieved
4865:
4857:
4848:. Retrieved
4844:the original
4837:
4827:
4815:. Retrieved
4811:
4801:
4789:. Retrieved
4785:the original
4780:
4770:
4758:. Retrieved
4754:the original
4749:
4739:
4727:. Retrieved
4722:
4713:
4701:. Retrieved
4694:the original
4675:
4669:
4657:. Retrieved
4650:the original
4631:
4610:. Retrieved
4606:
4596:
4584:. Retrieved
4574:
4562:. Retrieved
4557:
4547:
4528:
4522:
4510:. Retrieved
4498:
4488:
4477:The Humanist
4476:
4467:
4459:
4453:
4437:
4425:. Retrieved
4421:the original
4411:
4397:(4): 51–59.
4394:
4390:
4380:
4364:
4359:
4335:
4328:
4313:
4309:
4304:
4284:
4262:. Retrieved
4258:
4248:
4240:
4235:
4223:. Retrieved
4210:
4191:
4179:. Retrieved
4170:
4159:
4147:. Retrieved
4137:
4125:. Retrieved
4115:
4103:. Retrieved
4099:
4090:
4066:
4044:. Retrieved
4040:The Guardian
4038:
4028:
4016:. Retrieved
4012:the original
4005:
3996:
3984:. Retrieved
3980:the original
3970:
3958:. Retrieved
3954:the original
3940:
3915:
3909:
3900:
3867:
3863:
3853:
3841:. Retrieved
3835:
3828:Crain, Caleb
3811:The Guardian
3810:
3800:
3744:
3736:
3725:
3701:
3691:
3685:Marek Daniel
3678:
3673:
3656:Bill Clinton
3630:Milan Hlavsa
3609:
3597:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3558:
3552:Open Letters
3550:
3542:
3534:
3526:
3518:
3506:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3468:
3459:
3453:
3447:
3441:
3435:
3429:
3423:
3417:
3411:
3405:
3395:
3389:
3384:Horský hotel
3383:
3377:
3367:
3361:
3351:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3323:Conspirators
3321:
3315:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3267:
3261:
3255:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3222:
3216:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:Karel Brynda
3194:
3190:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3161:
3155:
3151:
3145:
3141:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3099:
3090:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3047:
3035:Please help
3030:verification
3027:
2993:
2985:Jumber Jikia
2982:
2951:
2919:
2885:
2861:
2845:
2833:
2813:
2789:
2575:October 2006
2542:October 2000
2441:January 2003
2363:Grand Collar
2339:October 1993
2105:October 2011
1882:October 1990
1872:Grand Collar
1782:
1777:
1772:Medal Ribbon
1770:
1765:
1760:
1742:U.S. Capitol
1735:
1717:
1698:
1643:
1636:
1625:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1570:
1558:
1546:
1523:
1491:Barack Obama
1488:
1459:
1420:Dominik Duka
1408:Václav Klaus
1396:
1389:
1382:
1342:
1326:Barack Obama
1319:
1312:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1287:Philadelphia
1274:
1264:
1254:
1240:
1238:
1231:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1182:Bill Clinton
1162:
1123:Václav Klaus
1120:
1109:
1107:
1096:
1085:
1073:chain smoker
1069:Olga Havlová
1066:
1059:
1047:conglomerate
1039:Václav Junek
1035:Marián Čalfa
1023:
1010:Bill Clinton
994:
992:
987:
979:World War II
972:
956:
941:
930:
911:
872:
863:
852:Please help
847:verification
844:
811:
801:
796:
789:
787:
780:
751:
738:
716:
685:
679:
673:
663:
655:
651:
641:
629:
608:
597:
573:
562:was renamed
497:
485:World War II
454:
419:
413:
403:
342:Václav Havel
341:
340:
218:(2011-12-18)
171:
167:Succeeded by
160:Gustáv Husák
144:Marián Čalfa
128:
114:Václav Klaus
109:Succeeded by
101:
78:Václav Klaus
62:
32:Václav Havel
25:
12362:2011 deaths
12357:1936 births
12228:August Coup
12081:South Yemen
12026:Afghanistan
11870:Central and
11863:by location
11767:Civic Forum
11654:Feng Congde
11629:Ion Iliescu
11614:Lech Wałęsa
11571:Magnitizdat
11533:Zhao Ziyang
11523:Heng Samrin
11483:Miloš Jakeš
11393:Perestroika
11007:Jean Daniel
10979:Umberto Eco
10866:Grupo Globo
10839:Mario Bunge
10735:Zadie Smith
10633:Umberto Eco
10573:Péter Nádas
10421:W. H. Auden
10311:Mitri Raheb
10307:Gideon Levy
10291:Rosa Taikon
10267:Lydia Cacho
10155:Björn Fries
10151:Kurdo Baksi
10135:Veran Matić
10099:Fatah Youth
10055:SOS Racisme
9939:Orhan Pamuk
9923:Renzo Piano
9907:Mona Hatoum
9787:Karl Popper
9707:Alvar Aalto
9279:Donald Tusk
9088:Helmut Kohl
9037:Simone Veil
8963:Roy Jenkins
8929:Joseph Luns
8879:Joseph Bech
8826:Jean Monnet
8490:Lány Castle
8377:Miloš Zeman
7947:Civic Forum
7855:Vaněk plays
7438:Appearances
7261:Basic Books
7253:Keane, John
7247:Biographies
7012:18 February
6990:18 February
6746:old.hrad.cz
6726:16 November
6680:17 November
6611:23 December
6485:13 February
6459:13 February
6402:20 December
6377:21 December
6351:13 February
6321:13 February
6288:20 December
6225:20 December
6166:19 November
6144:19 November
6122:27 December
6061:18 December
6017:20 December
5992:18 December
5949:21 December
5944:Radio Praha
5853:18 December
5828:19 November
5802:19 November
5780:19 November
5754:19 November
5728:19 November
5702:19 November
5597:nytimes.com
5520:. Rferl.org
5302:19 November
5276:19 November
5250:19 November
5224:21 December
5134:19 November
5112:19 November
4976:21 December
4898:19 November
4564:19 November
4560:. Bloomberg
4181:19 November
4149:19 November
4127:19 November
4105:18 December
4046:18 December
3715:Toy Matinee
3646:Frank Zappa
3501:), 2010, a
3398:) – a
3354:) – a
3208:Motomorfóza
3142:První úpisy
2991:, Georgia.
2926:Bořek Šípek
2892:Jānis Lepse
2765:(08/2003),
2725:Vlaardingen
2717:Netherlands
2675:Montevideo
2609:March 1996
2444:Bratislava
2431:First Class
2299:Grand Cross
2275:August 1999
2044:Grand Cross
1893:Grand Cross
1503:Lech Wałęsa
1424:Václav Malý
1361:Green Party
1092:Warsaw Pact
1077:lung cancer
1018:Simone Veil
999:Warsaw Pact
914:Civic Forum
894:Karol Sidon
803:Catastrophe
733:brewery in
652:Divadlo ABC
585:Miloš Havel
520:Green Party
469:Warsaw Pact
457:Civic Forum
365:statesman,
249:(1989–1991)
155:Preceded by
148:Jan Stráský
97:Preceded by
86:Miloš Zeman
12346:Categories
12269:Lustration
12143:Baltic Way
12094:Individual
12071:Mozambique
12010:Uzbekistan
11995:Tajikistan
11980:Kyrgyzstan
11975:Kazakhstan
11940:Azerbaijan
11919:Yugoslavia
11797:Solidarity
11757:Charter 77
11743:Opposition
11639:Wu'erkaixi
11605:Opposition
11552:Opposition
11543:Siad Barre
11488:Egon Krenz
11458:Ramiz Alia
11449:Government
11388:Uskoreniye
11320:background
11242:background
10937:EFE Agency
10882:newspapers
10687:Paul Nizon
10427:Vasko Popa
10331:Hédi Fried
10223:Kofi Annan
9883:Jørn Utzon
9715:Karl Barth
9699:Niels Bohr
9618:Gita Press
9176:Tony Blair
9104:Gyula Horn
8669:Candidates
8547:Candidates
8382:Petr Pavel
8359:Presidents
8107:Jozef Tiso
8089:Emil Hácha
8062:Emil Hácha
8019:Presidents
7865:Temptation
7676:Charter 77
7604:1993–2003
7594:New office
7583:1989–1992
7133:10 January
7127:Mojo4Music
7008:(in Czech)
6980:Lidovky.cz
6946:15 January
6637:25 January
6533:2 December
5924:21 January
5577:2 December
5550:2 December
5524:2 December
5421:(in Czech)
5319:"Czechout"
4817:1 February
4791:1 February
4760:1 February
4729:1 February
4703:1 February
4659:1 February
4612:1 February
4586:2 December
4427:2 December
3986:2 December
3837:The Nation
3792:References
3746:Dark Souls
3737:Genius.com
3431:Temptation
3280:Vyrozumění
3278:), 1965, (
3063:newspapers
2978:Oireachtas
2477:Ljubljana
2207:April 2002
2054:March 1990
2020:April 1996
1937:March 2004
1549:Fero Fenič
1536:'s leader
1401:Petr Nečas
1385:Dalai Lama
1132:Statecraft
1062:Ivan Medek
826:Presidency
753:Charter 77
570:Early life
546:, and the
493:Forum 2000
438:Charter 77
375:playwright
309:Alma mater
193:1936-10-05
12309:Pink tide
12103:Jeltoqsan
12019:Elsewhere
11970:Lithuania
11822:Rastokhez
11762:New Forum
11745:movements
11644:Chai Ling
11254:Communism
10879:El Tiempo
10849:newspaper
10759:Ali Smith
10440:Not given
10191:Hans Blix
10107:Peace Now
9803:Arne Næss
9510:John Hume
9490:Baba Amte
8991:1976–2000
8793:1950–1975
8678:following
8556:following
8391:Elections
8212:Elections
7705:President
7669:Dissident
7553:interview
7110:Prague.tv
6701:17 August
6585:0362-4331
6316:1134-6582
6195:0362-4331
5329:28 August
5130:. Loc.gov
5004:0362-4331
4507:0362-4331
4145:. Hrad.cz
3932:159380633
3892:210374087
3884:0146-3373
3663:Joan Baez
3611:Odcházení
3598:Pizh'duks
3507:Unveiling
3487:Odcházení
3473:, 1988, (
3446:, 1987, (
3436:Pokoušení
3434:, 1985, (
3410:, 1983, (
3394:, 1978, (
3366:, 1975, (
3363:Unveiling
3350:, 1975, (
3338:, 1975, (
3328:Spiklenci
3326:, 1971, (
3314:, 1968, (
3302:, 1968, (
3290:, 1968, (
3245:, 1962, (
3235:, 1960, (
3193:, 1959, (
3178:Anticodes
3093:July 2017
2942:Barcelona
2877:, Croatia
2773:Memorials
2704:New Delhi
2639:July 2003
2508:July 1995
2292:Lithuania
2065:Commander
1979:1st Class
1906:Brasília
1798:Argentina
1632:Jack Lang
1612:in 1995.
1450:Reactions
1405:President
1298:Unveiling
1263:, and on
1256:King Lear
1137:communist
1103:Innsbruck
1099:colostomy
866:June 2019
757:manifesto
707:Communist
648:stagehand
604:gymnasium
566:in 2012.
426:absurdist
406:bourgeois
379:dissident
324:Signature
129:In office
63:In office
12066:Mongolia
12061:Ethiopia
12046:Cambodia
11950:Chechnya
11884:Bulgaria
11659:Tank Man
11649:Wang Dan
11634:Liu Gang
11591:Samizdat
11586:Protests
11425:Glasnost
11408:500 Days
11332:Cold War
11240:Internal
11055:journals
10930:Missions
10299:Xu Youyu
9819:Dario Fo
8664:previous
7940:See also
7840:Antikódy
7542:Archived
7517:Archived
7366:(2014).
7312:, 2004.
7293:, 1993.
7276:Archived
7263:, 2000.
7201:Czech.cz
7090:17 March
6872:17 March
6830:17 March
6777:1 August
6751:17 March
6590:17 March
6426:Archived
6424:in 2004.
6251:9 August
6200:17 March
6079:Archived
5969:iDNES.cz
5621:23 March
5501:23 March
5475:17 March
5452:Playbill
5367:Archived
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5071:17 March
5009:17 March
4920:17 March
4850:18 March
4812:iDnes.cz
4512:17 March
4446:Archived
4264:17 March
4225:17 March
4200:Archived
4175:Archived
4007:Prospect
3754:See also
3642:Lou Reed
3470:Tomorrow
3368:Vernisáž
3352:Audience
3347:Audience
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3227:Autostop
3212:Autostop
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2702:(1993),
2458:Slovenia
2424:Slovakia
2356:Portugal
2139:May 2000
2023:Tallinn
1519:Slovakia
1410:for the
1392:Hrádeček
747:samizdat
739:Audience
731:Krakonoš
455:Havel's
440:and the
12318:Related
12076:Somalia
12005:Ukraine
11985:Moldova
11960:Georgia
11955:Estonia
11945:Belarus
11935:Armenia
11909:Romania
11899:Hungary
11879:Albania
11787:Sąjūdis
11607:leaders
11554:methods
11451:leaders
11440:Đổi Mới
11381:Reforms
11052:Science
10846:El País
9771:Max Tau
9604:(2019)
9227:Pat Cox
8732:SPR–RSČ
8702:KDU–ČSL
8671:in the
8606:SPR–RSČ
8580:KDU–ČSL
8549:in the
7273:"Books"
7195:at the
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7042:23 June
6920:19 July
6894:19 July
6658:YouTube
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6308:El País
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4723:czso.cz
4018:6 April
3843:16 July
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3489:), 2007
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3407:Mistake
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2907:Ukraine
2656:Uruguay
2578:Prague
2559:Ukraine
2545:Ankara
2511:Prague
2410:Taipei
2376:Lisbon
2342:Warsaw
2278:Prague
2176:Prague
2156:Hungary
2142:Berlin
2122:Germany
2108:Prague
2089:Georgia
2003:Estonia
1940:Prague
1885:Prague
1851:Vienna
1832:Austria
1766:Honours
1761:Country
1753:Honours
1676:of the
1656:by the
1294:Pět Tet
1275:Leaving
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1020:in 2000
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638:in 1969
634:by the
556:airport
299:
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254:Spouses
12096:events
12031:Angola
11990:Russia
11965:Latvia
11904:Poland
11861:Events
11513:Ne Win
11185:2024:
11179:2023:
11173:2022:
11167:2021:
11157:2020:
11151:2019:
11145:2018:
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11133:2016:
11127:2015:
11098:2014:
11092:2013:
11086:2012:
11080:2011:
11070:2010:
11064:2009:
11060:Google
11058:2008:
11046:Nature
11043:2007:
11037:2006:
11011:2005:
11005:2004:
10995:2003:
10989:2002:
10983:2001:
10977:2000:
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10965:1998:
10955:1997:
10945:1996:
10935:1995:
10922:Vuelta
10919:1993:
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10901:1990:
10891:1989:
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10870:1987:
10864:1986:
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10852:1984:
10843:1983:
10837:1982:
10831:1981:
10767:(2023)
10761:(2022)
10755:(2021)
10749:(2020)
10743:(2019)
10737:(2018)
10731:(2017)
10725:(2016)
10719:(2015)
10713:(2014)
10707:(2013)
10701:(2012)
10695:(2011)
10689:(2010)
10683:(2009)
10677:(2008)
10671:(2007)
10665:(2006)
10659:(2005)
10653:(2004)
10647:(2003)
10641:(2002)
10635:(2001)
10629:(2000)
10623:(1999)
10617:(1998)
10611:(1997)
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10593:(1994)
10587:(1993)
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10575:(1991)
10569:(1990)
10563:(1989)
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10545:(1986)
10539:(1985)
10533:(1984)
10527:(1983)
10521:(1982)
10515:(1981)
10509:(1980)
10503:(1979)
10497:(1978)
10491:(1977)
10485:(1976)
10479:(1975)
10473:(1974)
10467:(1973)
10461:(1972)
10455:(1971)
10449:(1970)
10443:(1969)
10435:(1968)
10429:(1967)
10423:(1966)
10417:(1965)
10361:(2020)
10353:(2019)
10345:(2018)
10337:(2017)
10325:(2016)
10313:(2015)
10301:(2014)
10293:(2013)
10285:(2012)
10273:(2011)
10261:(2010)
10253:(2009)
10245:(2008)
10237:(2007)
10229:(2006)
10217:(2005)
10209:(2004)
10193:(2003)
10185:(2002)
10177:(2001)
10169:(2000)
10161:(1999)
10145:(1998)
10129:(1997)
10121:(1996)
10109:(1995)
10093:(1994)
10085:(1993)
10077:(1992)
10065:(1991)
10057:(1990)
10045:(1989)
10037:(1988)
10029:(1987)
9973:(2023)
9965:(2021)
9957:(2018)
9949:(2014)
9941:(2012)
9933:(2010)
9925:(2008)
9917:(2006)
9909:(2004)
9901:(2002)
9893:(2000)
9885:(1998)
9877:(1996)
9869:(1994)
9861:(1991)
9853:(1989)
9845:(1987)
9837:(1985)
9829:(1983)
9821:(1981)
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9781:(1971)
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9677:(1950)
9620:(2021)
9612:(2020)
9596:(2018)
9588:(2017)
9580:(2016)
9568:(2015)
9560:(2014)
9552:(2013)
9544:(2005)
9536:(2004)
9528:(2003)
9520:(2002)
9512:(2001)
9504:(2000)
9492:(1999)
9484:(1998)
9476:(1997)
9468:(1996)
9460:(1995)
8686:Winner
8564:Winner
7802:Family
7572:Acting
7442:C-SPAN
7429:Watch
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2037:France
2034:
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1917:
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1693:Moscow
1567:Awards
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12051:China
12041:Burma
12036:Benin
11100:Quino
9393:2024
9381:2023
9365:2022
9357:2020
9349:2019
9341:2018
9333:2017
9325:2016
9317:2015
9309:2014
9301:2013
9293:2012
9285:2011
9277:2010
9269:2009
9261:2008
9253:2007
9245:2006
9237:2005
9225:2004
9217:2003
9209:2002
9201:2001
9182:2000
9174:1999
9166:1998
9158:1997
9150:1996
9142:1995
9134:1994
9126:1993
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9110:1991
9102:1990
9094:1989
9082:1988
9074:1987
9066:1986
9043:1982
9035:1981
9022:1979
9014:1978
9006:1977
8998:1976
8969:1973
8961:1972
8948:1970
8940:1969
8927:1967
8919:1966
8906:1964
8898:1963
8885:1961
8877:1960
8869:1959
8861:1958
8853:1957
8845:1956
8832:1954
8824:1953
8816:1952
8808:1951
8800:1950
7823:Works
7485:from
7129:. 201
6720:(PDF)
4697:(PDF)
4680:(PDF)
4653:(PDF)
4636:(PDF)
4607:Deník
3928:S2CID
3888:S2CID
3780:Mlýny
3703:Havel
3619:Music
3604:Films
3503:Vanӗk
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3400:Vanӗk
3372:Vanӗk
3356:Vanӗk
3185:Plays
3084:JSTOR
3070:books
3009:Works
2767:Delhi
2759:India
2696:India
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2210:Rome
2190:Italy
1367:Death
1269:, by
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763:band
363:Czech
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8893:1962
8840:1955
8742:KSČM
8710:ČSSD
8616:KSČM
8469:2023
8464:2018
8459:2013
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8433:2028
8428:2023
8423:2018
8418:2013
8413:2008
8408:2003
8403:1998
8398:1993
8309:1992
8304:1990
8299:1989
8294:1985
8289:1980
8284:1975
8279:1973
8274:1968
8269:1964
8264:1957
8259:1953
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8249:1946
8244:1938
8239:1935
8234:1934
8229:1927
8224:1920
8219:1918
7451:IMDb
7398:ISBN
7376:ISBN
7344:ISBN
7329:ISBN
7314:ISBN
7295:ISBN
7265:ISBN
7163:for
7135:2023
7092:2023
7044:2017
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6992:2017
6948:2017
6922:2017
6896:2017
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6832:2023
6800:ISBN
6779:2014
6753:2023
6728:2012
6703:2010
6682:2014
6639:2019
6613:2008
6592:2023
6581:ISSN
6558:2024
6535:2011
6487:2020
6461:2020
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6379:2022
6353:2020
6323:2020
6312:ISSN
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6168:2013
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6063:2011
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5730:2013
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