1311:
1040:
41:
1300:
1331:
2051:
60:
918:
729:
1936:
280:
128:
540:
67:
1444:
Every year on
December 4, combined with a couple of activities, the population of Vacas celebrates its anniversary of foundation and the feast of its patron Saint Barbara whose image is venerated with much devotion by the residents and people from abroad. The pilgrims come to worship and to ask their
1448:
There is a traditional tale telling that many years ago Saint
Barbara appeared as a shepherdess on the shore of Qucha Quchita. The people who arrived at this place attracted by the incident found a beautiful image of the saint which they carried to the village of Vacas. Because of this event Vacas
1078:
But some parents do not see why it is important that their children, and particularly their daughters, should attend school. The children's help is needed in the household and in the fields. For those who attend school the infrastructure of the classrooms is not always sufficient and the distances
1085:
is still high, especially among women. In 2001 54.5% of the women being 19 years old and more were illiterate and 19.8% of the men. On an average the inhabitants of the Vacas
Municipality being 19 years old and more have attended school for 3.23 years (women: 2.24 years, men: 4.38 years).
1258:
can benefit from it. The programs are preferably broadcast in the
Quechua language because they are meant for the rural population. Presently Radio Chiwakali is on the air for three hours in the morning and three hours in the afternoon.
1279:
of Santa Clara monastery demanded to administer that land directly, whereas the administration had been in the hands of a priest until that moment. This was quite a radical proposal at that period of time because the
830:, still play an important part in daily life as well as in several other communities of the Cochabamba Department. According to census 2001 Quechua was spoken by 6,668 of the 12,511 residents of the municipality and
575:
during his trips to Peru. In
Bolivia - apart from Vacas where these plants are spread on an area of about 1 km - the only other place to find the Puya raimondii is Comanche mountain in the Caquiaviri Canton,
1027:
Regarding medical services there are five local health offices and one medical center available in the municipality now to promote the people's quality of life. At the time of census 2001 an average
803:
with altitudes ranging from 3,400 m to 4,420 m, has a rural character. The peasants cultivate potatoes, wheat, barley, broad bean and oat. The fields are prepared with the help of
1230:
The idea of a farmers' radio awoke in 1987. The peasants themselves demanded more information, education and intercommunication. After three years, on
September 1, 1990,
40:
1849:
1665:
720:
The last four thousand years of environmental and vegetation change has been recently reconstructed from the lake sediments of
Pilawit'u (Lake Challacaba).
2553:
162:
838:: They can communicate in Spanish, too. Yet the women are less accustomed to the Spanish language than the men. Many of them speak Quechua exclusively.
1710:
Williams JJ, Gosling WD, Coe AL, Brooks SJ (2011). "Four thousand years of environmental change and human activity in the
Cochabamba basin, Bolivia".
91:
1925:
1681:
584:. The plants all use to grow on the eastern side of the mountains because they prefer having sun from morning until the middle of the afternoon.
1291:
In 1832 the Vacas Canton was created being part of the Mizque
Province. In 1986 it became the second municipal section of the Arani Province.
1047:
All types of schools are available in the Vacas
Municipality. There is also an institute for higher education situated in the community of
1322:
in Vacas. In the upper part there is an image of the Holy Heart of Jesus, accompanied by two angels. On the left there is an image of the
1897:
1792:
1830:
551:
in the world (up to 8 m tall, depending on the environmental conditions). The image is showing part of the inflorescence with blossom.
1767:
1284:
neither had the right to organize themselves nor to administer land. Nevertheless, the Trade Union of Agrarian Workers of Vacas (
1052:
2227:
1918:
927:, an archeological piece of one of the ancient peoples and cultures who lived in Vacas, found during recent constructions
1610:
898:
811:
1752:
1590:
1846:
2137:
503:
2297:
1911:
1869:
1589:
A Revolution for our Rights - Indigenous Struggles for Land and Justice in Bolivia, 1880–1952, Excerpt online:
834:, another Native American language used in Bolivia, by 13 residents. Today many of the Quechua people here are
567:(1802–1857) who was the first to discover the puya in the region of Vacas in 1830. Later the Italian biologist
391:
The municipality is known for its lakes some of which belong to the largest ones in the Cochabamba Department,
59:
1242:
allows a distribution of news to various neighbouring municipalities and provinces. So even the people in the
1874:
1644:
2357:
1995:
1310:
1980:
1990:
1288:) was actually founded on December 20, 1936. It was the second trade union in the Cochabamba Department.
380:
581:
1689:
2517:
2507:
691:
307:
2231:
1326:, Jesus, Mary and Joseph, and on the right there is an image of Saint Barbara, patron saint of Vacas
1234:
was inaugurated in the rural community of Misuk’ani, about two kilometres far from Vacas. The 1,000
2317:
2197:
2020:
1397:
1064:
827:
268:
2417:
2347:
2217:
2187:
1611:"Estadísticas e Indicadores Sociodemográficos Productivos y Financieros por Municipio (INE) 2005"
1561:
Juan Carlos Rodriguez Clavijo, musician, born in Vacas on November 22, 1963, member of different
1075:
which is practised during the students' teaching units in the schools of the nearby communities.
1039:
348:
283:
2157:
2141:
2497:
2437:
2387:
2367:
2351:
2337:
2247:
1382:
623:
138:
2161:
2407:
2257:
2177:
2147:
2005:
1939:
1903:
1796:
1048:
841:
The latest results about the ethnic-linguistic composition of the population are as follows:
466:
396:
392:
315:
143:
1827:
2447:
2397:
2267:
2127:
2107:
2087:
2067:
2030:
1719:
408:
150:
2035:
572:
8:
2477:
2467:
2431:
2427:
2377:
2327:
2307:
2277:
2237:
2207:
2077:
1575:, composer, singer and musician, born in Vacas on December 25, 1957, member of the group
1374:
1255:
1251:
1072:
869:
564:
489:
423:
361:
1771:
1723:
966:
2527:
2491:
2481:
2471:
2167:
2117:
2097:
2010:
1735:
1555:
Ronald Rodríguez Clavijo, classical guitar soloist, born in Vacas on September 10, 1959
1549:
1423:
1355:
372:
183:
45:
1299:
2457:
2301:
2291:
2287:
1985:
1739:
1419:
946:
823:
434:
323:
293:
2461:
2050:
2040:
2000:
1975:
1816:
1727:
1247:
984:
577:
568:
368:
353:
335:
327:
1445:
patron for little favours, especially for rain and the protection from lightning.
1267:
Vacas is one of the rural Bolivian communities of early rebellion. The forming of
2381:
2361:
2025:
2015:
1853:
1834:
1330:
1028:
956:
835:
831:
676:
376:
1731:
2101:
1970:
1965:
1243:
879:
647:
556:
544:
311:
248:
155:
1884:
1879:
1089:
The number of pupils attending the different types of schools is shown below.
917:
2547:
1572:
1435:
1303:
548:
442:
106:
93:
1614:
728:
2521:
2511:
1401:
887:
740:
412:
411:
is the most important tributaries of Parqu Qucha. Other smaller rivers are
404:
400:
587:
The typical vegetation of this region also includes the following plants:
563:
but also an endangered species, can be found. It was the French scientist
422:
Some of the highest mountains are Kuntur Puñuna, Khurupampa, P'allqaluma,
2321:
2201:
1390:
1323:
1275:(workers with an intermediate status between slavery and freedom) of the
1268:
1239:
458:
343:
2421:
2221:
2191:
1950:
1363:
1082:
800:
764:
732:
634:
559:, a gigantic, up to 10 m high plant which is considered to be a living
447:
357:
2501:
2441:
2391:
2371:
2341:
2251:
1935:
883:
784:
686:
617:
255:
279:
2411:
2271:
2261:
2181:
2151:
1562:
1344:
1276:
859:
815:
748:
641:
539:
127:
48:
with its lakes Pilawit'u on the left and Qullpaqucha in the center
2451:
2401:
2131:
2111:
2091:
2071:
1566:
776:
666:
560:
319:
131:
2331:
2311:
2281:
2241:
2211:
2081:
772:
752:
705:
1933:
2531:
2171:
2121:
819:
760:
595:
302:
260:
1235:
923:
804:
747:) is resident around the lakes in the Vacas Municipality.
1898:
Escuela Superior de Formación de Maestros «Ismael Montes»
1057:
Escuela Superior de Formación de Maestros "Ismael Montes"
768:
1709:
1079:
between house and school demand long and arduous walks.
1407:
August 2: Peasant Day in Challwa Mayu and Ch'alla Q'awa
822:
customs and the Quechua culture including the usage of
79:
Location of the Quillacollo Municipality within Bolivia
1817:
Statistical data about education in Vacas Municipality
1043:
Ismael Montes Teacher Training College in Challwamayu
807:. In addition, cows, sheep, pigs and hens are kept.
426:
and Quturi Punta. Other mountains are listed below:
419:is one of the waterfalls within the municipality.
2545:
1410:August 3: Our Lady of Copacabana in Challwa Mayu
16:Municipality in Cochabamba Department, Bolivia
1919:
1875:Population data and map of Vacas Municipality
1558:Freddy Veizaga Siles, musician, born in Vacas
1414:October 15: Anniversary of Vacas Municipality
1059:or ESFM "Ismael Montes"), founded in 1916 as
2554:Municipalities of the Cochabamba Department
1318:(Holy Heart of Jesus) at the central place
1286:Sindicato de Trabajadores Agrarios de Vacas
571:(1826–1890) discovered it in the region of
1926:
1912:
1031:of only 52.9 years at birth was measured.
787:are typical representatives of the fauna.
1885:Betty Veizaga and the group Pukaj Wayra:
1329:
1309:
1298:
1038:
916:
727:
555:In the surroundings of Vacas the famous
538:
278:
1634:Bolivian IGM map 1:50,000 Vacas 6441-II
1354:April: Fish, potato and crafts fair in
219:−11,100 ft (3,400 - 4,420 m)
2546:
1053:Ismael Montes Teacher Training College
1907:
1793:"Economic data of Vacas Municipality"
1762:
1760:
1542:
1548:Pablo Fernández, composer, born in
1453:in the middle of the 17th century.
547:grows in Vacas. It has the longest
367:It is bordered to the north by the
326:known as the "Land of the potato" (
13:
1757:
1637:
1628:
1565:groups like: Inkallajta, Siembra,
1225:
14:
2565:
1863:
759:), also known as the Andean fox,
211:129 sq mi (334 km)
2049:
1934:
1271:began on April 3, 1936 when the
415:, Challwa Mayu and Q'asa Mayu.
126:
65:
58:
39:
1840:
1821:
1810:
1314:The grotto of the kindergarten
1061:Escuela Normal "Ismael Montes",
383:, and it is sized 334 km.
1785:
1768:"obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo"
1746:
1703:
1674:
1659:
1603:
1294:
1093:
932:
845:
1:
1667:La Puya Raimondi se nos muere
1596:
1583:
1573:Natividad Betty Veizaga Siles
810:The people are predominantly
790:
198:Teófilo Vásquez Santos (2010)
66:
1847:Saint Barbara Feast in Vacas
1753:umd.descentralizacion.gov.bo
1669:(Our Puya Raimondi is Dying)
1034:
386:
379:and to the southeast by the
7:
1732:10.1016/j.yqres.2011.03.004
1686:(Puya. One Thorny Reality)"
1684:Puya. Una espinosa realidad
1456:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1091:
1020:
1012:
1004:
996:
988:
978:
970:
960:
950:
930:
910:
902:
891:
873:
863:
843:
652:Schoenoplectus californicus
10:
2570:
1462:
1449:was founded officially as
1377:in Misuk'ani and Paredones
1262:
591:
2058:
2047:
1958:
1946:
1870:Map of Vacas Municipality
1358:(second or third Sunday).
696:Disocactus flagelliformis
267:
254:
244:
236:
228:
223:
215:
207:
202:
194:
189:
179:
171:
161:
149:
137:
122:
87:
53:
38:
31:
21:
1398:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1316:Sagrado Corazón de Jesús
1065:teacher training college
908:Other indigenous groups
828:Native American language
723:
700:Eriocereus tephracanthus
534:
245: • Ethnicities
2228:Entre Ríos Municipality
1338:(Place of December 4th)
818:descent. In this place
1569:, Proyección and other
1451:Santa Bárbara de Bacas
1438:, Anniversary of Vacas
1370:in Vacas and Paredones
1339:
1327:
1307:
1044:
928:
795:Vacas, located in the
781:Tinamidae, Nothoprocta
745:Chloephaga melanoptera
736:
624:Peruvian feather grass
607:Cestrum Parqui L’Herit
552:
375:, to the south by the
339:
331:
286:
240:110/sq mi (44/km)
1940:Cochabamba Department
1333:
1313:
1302:
1042:
920:
731:
542:
371:, to the west by the
316:Cochabamba Department
282:
144:Cochabamba Department
107:17.60000°S 65.60000°W
1404:of Bolivia, in Vacas
1336:Plaza 4 de diciembre
1320:Plaza 4 de diciembre
1071:puts an emphasis on
757:Pseudalopex culpaeus
340:La patria de la papa
237: • Density
112:-17.60000; -65.60000
1724:2011QuRes..76...58W
1712:Quaternary Research
1343:February or March:
1256:Alalay Municipality
1252:Pocona Municipality
1073:bilingual education
1010:Native and Spanish
672:Rebutia steinbachii
490:Qucha Quchayuq Urqu
103: /
1887:Aires de mi tierra
1852:2011-07-26 at the
1833:2008-11-04 at the
1340:
1328:
1308:
1045:
929:
737:
553:
407:and Yanatama. The
373:Arani Municipality
346:Vacas served as a
290:Vacas Municipality
287:
229: • Total
208: • Total
195: • Mayor
2541:
2540:
2302:Puerto Villarroel
2298:Puerto Villarroel
1543:Notable residents
1540:
1539:
1223:
1222:
1025:
1024:
915:
914:
718:
717:
582:La Paz Department
573:Chavín de Huantar
494:Qullpa Qucha Urqu
455:Jatun Punta Mayuq
381:Carrasco Province
322:. Its capital is
308:municipal section
277:
276:
2561:
2053:
1938:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1857:
1844:
1838:
1825:
1819:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1795:. Archived from
1789:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1770:. Archived from
1764:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1688:. Archived from
1678:
1672:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1613:. Archived from
1607:
1552:on June 29, 1954
1461:
1460:
1248:Tiraque Province
1238:transmission on
1111:Secondary school
1092:
931:
844:
799:(south cone) of
611:Cestrum mathewsi
590:
589:
578:Pacajes Province
569:Antonio Raimondi
565:Alcide d'Orbigny
424:Juch'uy Llallawa
369:Tiraque Province
354:Inca road system
306:) is the second
300:, deriving from
130:
118:
117:
115:
114:
113:
108:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
69:
68:
62:
43:
19:
18:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2060:
2054:
2045:
2021:Narciso Campero
1954:
1942:
1932:
1880:Images of Vacas
1866:
1861:
1860:
1854:Wayback Machine
1845:
1841:
1835:Wayback Machine
1828:Radio Chiwalaki
1826:
1822:
1815:
1811:
1802:
1800:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1777:
1775:
1766:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1747:
1708:
1704:
1695:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1620:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1586:
1545:
1459:
1364:Santa Vera Cruz
1351:(variable date)
1306:church in Vacas
1297:
1265:
1232:Radio Chiwalaki
1228:
1226:Radio Chiwalaki
1037:
1029:life expectancy
976:Another native
793:
726:
681:Oxalis tuberosa
605:Andres waylla (
600:Alnus acuminata
537:
532:
467:Llusk'a Llusk'a
389:
377:Mizque Province
111:
109:
105:
102:
97:
94:
92:
90:
89:
83:
82:
81:
80:
77:
76:
75:
74:
70:
49:
34:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2567:
2557:
2556:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2525:
2515:
2505:
2495:
2485:
2475:
2465:
2455:
2445:
2435:
2425:
2415:
2405:
2395:
2385:
2375:
2365:
2355:
2345:
2335:
2325:
2315:
2305:
2295:
2285:
2275:
2265:
2255:
2245:
2235:
2225:
2215:
2205:
2195:
2185:
2175:
2165:
2155:
2145:
2135:
2125:
2115:
2105:
2095:
2085:
2075:
2064:
2062:
2059:Municipalities
2056:
2055:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1931:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1895:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1865:
1864:External links
1862:
1859:
1858:
1839:
1820:
1809:
1784:
1756:
1745:
1702:
1673:
1658:
1647:. INE, Bolivia
1636:
1627:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1570:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1458:
1455:
1442:
1441:
1431:
1420:All Souls' Day
1416:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1394:
1387:
1383:Corpus Christi
1378:
1371:
1359:
1352:
1296:
1293:
1264:
1261:
1244:Arani Province
1227:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1106:Primary school
1103:
1098:
1036:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:
995:
991:
990:
987:
981:
980:
977:
973:
972:
969:
963:
962:
959:
953:
952:
949:
943:
942:
937:
913:
912:
909:
905:
904:
901:
894:
893:
890:
876:
875:
872:
866:
865:
862:
856:
855:
850:
792:
789:
725:
722:
716:
715:
714:
713:
703:
692:Rattail cactus
689:
684:
674:
661:
660:
659:
645:
638:
631:
621:
614:
603:
557:Puya raimondii
545:Puya raimondii
536:
533:
531:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
501:
498:
495:
492:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
464:
461:
456:
453:
452:Jatun Llallawa
450:
445:
440:
437:
435:Chullpa Ch'utu
432:
428:
399:, Junt'utuyu,
388:
385:
342:). During the
312:Arani Province
275:
274:
271:
265:
264:
258:
252:
251:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
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196:
192:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
165:
159:
158:
156:Arani Province
153:
147:
146:
141:
135:
134:
124:
120:
119:
85:
84:
78:
72:
71:
64:
63:
57:
56:
55:
54:
51:
50:
44:
36:
35:
32:
29:
28:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2566:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2057:
2052:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2011:Germán Jordán
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1929:
1924:
1922:
1917:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
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1868:
1867:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1843:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1799:on 2005-03-02
1798:
1794:
1788:
1774:on 2009-02-18
1773:
1769:
1763:
1761:
1754:
1749:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1706:
1692:on 2013-10-21
1691:
1687:
1685:
1677:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1646:
1640:
1631:
1617:on 2008-10-09
1616:
1612:
1606:
1602:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1578:
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1568:
1564:
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1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1439:
1437:
1436:Saint Barbara
1432:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1380:May or June:
1379:
1376:
1375:Saint Isidore
1372:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1349:Takipayanakus
1346:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1305:
1304:Saint Barbara
1301:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1260:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
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1237:
1233:
1206:
1205:
1189:
1188:
1172:
1171:
1155:
1154:
1138:
1137:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1032:
1030:
1018:Only Spanish
1017:
1016:
1009:
1008:
1001:
1000:
993:
992:
986:
983:
982:
975:
974:
968:
965:
964:
958:
955:
954:
948:
945:
944:
941:
938:
936:
933:
926:
925:
919:
907:
906:
900:
896:
895:
889:
885:
881:
878:
877:
871:
868:
867:
861:
858:
857:
854:
851:
849:
846:
842:
839:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
805:yokes of oxen
802:
798:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
735:west of Vacas
734:
730:
721:
711:
707:
704:
701:
697:
693:
690:
688:
685:
682:
678:
675:
673:
669:
668:
664:
663:
662:
657:
653:
649:
646:
644:
643:
639:
637:
636:
632:
629:
625:
622:
620:
619:
615:
612:
608:
604:
601:
597:
594:
593:
592:
588:
585:
583:
579:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
550:
549:inflorescence
546:
541:
528:
525:
522:
519:
517:T'utura Pampa
516:
513:
510:
507:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
468:
465:
462:
460:
457:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
438:
436:
433:
430:
429:
427:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
350:
345:
341:
337:
333:
332:Papaq llaqtan
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
304:
299:
295:
291:
285:
281:
272:
270:
266:
262:
259:
257:
253:
250:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
197:
193:
188:
185:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
164:
160:
157:
154:
152:
148:
145:
142:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
121:
116:
88:Coordinates:
86:
61:
52:
47:
42:
37:
30:
20:
2522:Villa Tunari
2518:Villa Tunari
2512:Villa Rivero
2508:Villa Rivero
2487:
2006:Esteban Arce
1949:
1891:Takipayanaku
1890:
1886:
1842:
1823:
1812:
1801:. Retrieved
1797:the original
1787:
1776:. Retrieved
1772:the original
1748:
1715:
1711:
1705:
1694:. Retrieved
1690:the original
1683:
1676:
1666:
1661:
1649:. Retrieved
1639:
1630:
1619:. Retrieved
1615:the original
1605:
1576:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1434:December 4:
1433:
1427:
1418:November 2:
1413:
1402:patron saint
1381:
1367:
1362:
1348:
1335:
1319:
1315:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1272:
1269:trade unions
1266:
1231:
1229:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1077:
1068:
1060:
1056:
1049:Challwa Mayu
1046:
1026:
1002:Only native
939:
934:
922:
852:
848:Ethnic group
847:
840:
814:citizens of
809:
796:
794:
780:
756:
744:
741:Andean goose
738:
719:
709:
699:
695:
680:
671:
665:
655:
651:
640:
633:
627:
616:
610:
606:
599:
586:
554:
526:Waylla Qucha
504:Q'illu Q'asa
486:Phaqcha Urqu
421:
416:
413:Phaqcha Mayu
401:Qullpa Qucha
390:
366:
356:that led to
347:
301:
297:
289:
288:
33:Municipality
2322:Quillacollo
2318:Quillacollo
2202:Colcapirhua
2198:Colcapirhua
2061:(and seats)
2031:Quillacollo
1577:Pukaj Wayra
1522:Tuturapampa
1509:Qullpaqucha
1503:Phaqchapata
1491:Muyuqch'ipa
1475:Ch'allaqawa
1472:Ch'akiqucha
1466:Challwamayu
1428:Wayllunk'as
1391:Saint Peter
1324:Holy Family
1295:Festivities
1240:medium wave
940:Inhabitants
514:Siqina Urqu
511:Salla Q'asa
508:Salla Punta
480:Puka Chanka
474:Murun Pampa
459:Jatun Salla
431:Chawpi Urqu
417:Turu Wayq'u
397:Asiru Qucha
393:Parqu Qucha
344:Inca Empire
318:in central
110: /
2362:Santiváñez
2358:Santiváñez
2352:San Benito
2348:San Benito
2232:Entre Ríos
2222:Cuchumuela
2218:Cuchumuela
2192:Cochabamba
2188:Cochabamba
1951:Cochabamba
1803:2008-12-19
1778:2009-02-18
1696:2008-09-18
1621:2008-10-09
1597:References
1591:page 72 ff
1584:Literature
1579:since 1977
1531:Yiwakancha
1519:Sapillikha
1506:P'isqumayu
1497:Parququcha
1478:Junt'utuyu
1424:All Saints
1083:Illiteracy
1063:. It is a
899:indigenous
812:indigenous
801:Cochabamba
791:The People
783:spp.) and
765:guinea pig
733:Parququcha
635:Eucalyptus
628:Stipa ichu
529:Yana Qucha
520:Urqu Punta
497:Qullu Mayu
448:Iskay Wasi
443:Inka P'iqi
409:Jatun Mayu
358:Inkallaqta
352:along the
284:Asiruqucha
224:Population
190:Government
172:Foundation
139:Department
2502:Vila Vila
2498:Vila Vila
2442:Tiquipaya
2438:Tiquipaya
2392:Sipe Sipe
2388:Sipe Sipe
2372:Shinahota
2368:Shinahota
2342:Sacabamba
2338:Sacabamba
2252:Morochata
2248:Morochata
1959:Provinces
1948:Capital:
1900:(Spanish)
1856:(Spanish)
1837:(Spanish)
1740:140662492
1718:: 58–68.
1671:(Spanish)
1500:Pilawit'u
1484:Misuk'ani
1469:Chiwalaki
1396:July 16:
1389:June 29:
1035:Education
884:Chiquitos
836:bilingual
687:Polylepis
618:Baccharis
523:Wanu Wanu
500:Qutu Rumi
477:Ñuñu Urqu
471:Mayu Urqu
439:Ikma Mayu
405:Pilawit'u
387:Geography
269:Area code
256:Time zone
216:Elevation
98:65°36′0″W
95:17°36′0″S
2548:Category
2422:Tapacarí
2418:Tapacarí
2412:Tacopaya
2408:Tacopaya
2272:Pasorapa
2268:Pasorapa
2262:Omereque
2258:Omereque
2182:Cocapata
2178:Cocapata
2152:Capinota
2148:Capinota
2036:Tapacarí
1991:Carrasco
1986:Capinota
1850:Archived
1831:Archived
1651:March 4,
1563:folklore
1534:Waynillu
1528:Yanatama
1457:Villages
1393:in Vacas
1386:in Vacas
1373:May 14:
1345:Carnival
1277:hacienda
994:Foreign
935:Language
816:Quechuan
797:Cono Sur
749:Viscacha
642:Buddleja
151:Province
2452:Tiraque
2448:Tiraque
2402:Tacachi
2398:Tacachi
2162:Chimoré
2158:Chimoré
2142:Bolívar
2138:Bolívar
2132:Ayopaya
2128:Ayopaya
2112:Arbieto
2108:Arbieto
2092:Anzaldo
2088:Anzaldo
2072:Aiquile
2068:Aiquile
2041:Tiraque
2001:Chapare
1996:Cercado
1981:Bolívar
1976:Ayopaya
1720:Bibcode
1645:"Vacas"
1567:Kharkas
1494:Parirun
1361:May 4:
1334:Vacas,
1282:colonos
1273:colonos
1263:History
1101:Initial
985:Spanish
967:Guaraní
951:11,662
947:Quechua
880:Guaraní
860:Quechua
824:Quechua
777:tinamou
667:Rebutia
561:fossile
336:Spanish
328:Quechua
320:Bolivia
314:in the
310:of the
294:Quechua
249:Quechua
163:Cantons
132:Bolivia
123:Country
2482:Totora
2478:Totora
2472:Tolata
2468:Tolata
2432:Tarata
2428:Tarata
2382:Sicaya
2378:Sicaya
2332:Sacaba
2328:Sacaba
2312:Punata
2308:Punata
2282:Pocona
2278:Pocona
2242:Mizque
2238:Mizque
2212:Colomi
2208:Colomi
2082:Alalay
2078:Alalay
2026:Punata
2016:Mizque
1738:
1525:Wak'as
1516:Rudiyu
1481:Kañara
1400:, the
1368:Tatala
1219:3,210
1213:2,401
1202:3,636
1196:2,839
1185:3,647
1179:2,881
1168:3,616
1162:2,951
1151:3,817
1145:3.157
1134:3,931
1128:3,284
1067:. The
1051:, the
1013:4,131
1005:7,540
989:4,236
957:Aymara
870:Aymara
832:Aymara
820:Andean
773:falcon
753:culpeo
706:Willow
656:tatora
648:Totora
483:Pukara
463:Kuntur
362:Pocona
298:Wak'as
296:name:
232:12,511
26:Wak'as
2532:Vinto
2528:Vinto
2492:Vacas
2488:Vacas
2172:Cliza
2168:Cliza
2122:Arque
2118:Arque
2102:Arani
2098:Arani
1971:Arque
1966:Arani
1736:S2CID
1550:Vacas
1356:Vacas
1207:2007
1190:2006
1173:2005
1156:2004
1139:2003
1122:2002
1116:Total
888:Moxos
864:94.4
785:viper
761:skunk
724:Fauna
710:Salix
670:sp.,
654:ssp.
596:Alder
535:Flora
349:tampu
324:Vacas
303:Wak'a
273:30502
263:(BOT)
261:UTC-4
184:Vacas
73:Vacas
46:Vacas
23:Vacas
2462:Toco
2458:Toco
2292:Pojo
2288:Pojo
1653:2016
1254:and
1236:watt
1216:718
1199:688
1193:109
1182:639
1176:127
1165:550
1159:115
1148:515
1142:145
1131:463
1125:184
1096:Year
1069:ESFM
1021:106
924:qiru
911:0.1
903:5.4
897:Not
892:0.0
874:0.2
826:, a
739:The
712:sp.)
543:The
360:and
203:Area
180:Seat
175:1986
1728:doi
1426:),
1210:91
997:11
961:39
769:owl
677:Oca
2550::
1759:^
1734:.
1726:.
1716:76
1714:.
1347:,
1250:,
1246:,
979:2
971:2
921:A
886:,
882:,
775:,
771:,
767:,
763:,
751:,
698:,
609:,
580:,
403:,
395:,
364:.
338::
334:,
330::
2534:)
2530:(
2524:)
2520:(
2514:)
2510:(
2504:)
2500:(
2494:)
2490:(
2484:)
2480:(
2474:)
2470:(
2464:)
2460:(
2454:)
2450:(
2444:)
2440:(
2434:)
2430:(
2424:)
2420:(
2414:)
2410:(
2404:)
2400:(
2394:)
2390:(
2384:)
2380:(
2374:)
2370:(
2364:)
2360:(
2354:)
2350:(
2344:)
2340:(
2334:)
2330:(
2324:)
2320:(
2314:)
2310:(
2304:)
2300:(
2294:)
2290:(
2284:)
2280:(
2274:)
2270:(
2264:)
2260:(
2254:)
2250:(
2244:)
2240:(
2234:)
2230:(
2224:)
2220:(
2214:)
2210:(
2204:)
2200:(
2194:)
2190:(
2184:)
2180:(
2174:)
2170:(
2164:)
2160:(
2154:)
2150:(
2144:)
2140:(
2134:)
2130:(
2124:)
2120:(
2114:)
2110:(
2104:)
2100:(
2094:)
2090:(
2084:)
2080:(
2074:)
2070:(
1927:e
1920:t
1913:v
1893:)
1889:(
1806:.
1781:.
1742:.
1730::
1722::
1699:.
1682:"
1655:.
1624:.
1440:.
1430:.
1422:(
1055:(
853:%
779:(
755:(
743:(
708:(
702:)
694:(
683:)
679:(
658:)
650:(
630:)
626:(
613:)
602:)
598:(
292:(
167:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
