Vallabhbhai Patel - Knowledge

1349:. I am grieved to think that things have come to such a pass that no Muslim can go about in Amritsar and no Hindu or Sikh can even think of living in Lahore. The butchery of innocent and defenceless men, women and children does not behove brave men ... I am quite certain that India's interest lies in getting all her men and women across the border and sending out all Muslims from East Punjab. I have come to you with a specific appeal. Pledge the safety of Muslim refugees crossing the city. Any obstacles or hindrances will only worsen the plight of our refugees who are already performing prodigious feats of endurance. If we have to fight, we must fight clean. Such a fight must await an appropriate time and conditions and you must be watchful in choosing your ground. To fight against the refugees is no fight at all. No laws of humanity or war among honourable men permit the murder of people who have sought shelter and protection. Let there be truce for three months in which both sides can exchange their refugees. This sort of truce is permitted even by laws of war. Let us take the initiative in breaking this vicious circle of attacks and counter-attacks. Hold your hands for a week and see what happens. Make way for the refugees with your own force of volunteers and let them deliver the refugees safely at our frontier. 2093:...History holds many examples of the fruits of freedom squandered by lack of attention to stability and order, the twin foundations of society. Though a revolutionary in his fight against foreign rule, Sardar Patel was no believer in abrupt or violent change; progress by evolution was really his motto. And so, although in August 1947 power changed hands, and with it the spirit of the administration, the machinery of Government was preserved. As Home Minister and Minister for States, the Sardar had a double task, conservative in the good sense of the word, in what had been Provinces in the old India, creative in the Indian States. Neither was easy. To the ordinary stresses of a transition caused by the withdrawal of trained personnel which had wielded all power for a hundred years was added the strain of partition, and the immense human upheavals and suffering that followed it. The fate of our new State hung in the balance during those perilous months when millions moved across the new frontiers under conditions which are still vivid—indeed, too vivid—in our memories, and therefore, need not be described. That despite some oscillation the scales stayed steady was due not only to the faith of the people in its leaders, but to the firm will and strong hand of the new Home Minister. 1765:

decision-making regarding the states' integration, having consulted neither him nor the Cabinet. Patel asked Gandhi to relieve him of his obligation to serve, believing that an open political battle would hurt India. After much personal deliberation and contrary to Patel's prediction, Gandhi on 30 January 1948 told Patel not to leave the government. A free India, according to Gandhi, needed both Patel and Nehru. Patel was the last man to privately talk with Gandhi, who was assassinated just minutes after Patel's departure. At Gandhi's wake, Nehru and Patel embraced each other and addressed the nation together. Patel gave solace to many associates and friends and immediately moved to forestall any possible violence. Within two months of Gandhi's death, Patel suffered a major heart attack; the timely action of his daughter, his secretary, and a nurse saved Patel's life. Speaking later, Patel attributed the attack to the grief bottled up due to Gandhi's death.

848:. Patel emphasised the potential hardships and the need for complete unity and non-violence in the face of provocation response from virtually every village. When the revolt was launched and tax revenue withheld, the government sent police and intimidation squads to seize property, including confiscating barn animals and whole farms. Patel organised a network of volunteers to work with individual villages, helping them hide valuables and protect themselves against raids. Thousands of activists and farmers were arrested, but Patel was not. The revolt evoked sympathy and admiration across India, including among pro-British Indian politicians. The government agreed to negotiate with Patel and decided to suspend the payment of taxes for a year, even scaling back the rate. Patel emerged as a hero to Gujaratis. In 1920 he was elected president of the newly formed 1064:

countries. When Patel saw a copy of the letter in which his brother had left a majority of his estate to Bose, he asked a series of questions: Why was the letter not attested by a doctor? Had the original paper been preserved? Why were the witnesses to that letter all men from Bengal and none of the many other veteran freedom activists and supporters of the Congress who had been present at Geneva where Vithalbhai had died? Patel may even have doubted the veracity of the signature on the document. The case went to the court and after a legal battle that lasted more than a year, the courts judged that Vithalbhai's estate could only be inherited by his legal heirs, that is, his family. Patel promptly handed the money over to the Vithalbhai Memorial Trust."

2320: 1393:

potential conflicts. Patel used social meetings and unofficial surroundings to engage most of the monarchs, inviting them to lunch and tea at his home in Delhi. At these meetings, Patel explained that there was no inherent conflict between the Congress and the princely order. Patel invoked the patriotism of India's monarchs, asking them to join in the independence of their nation and act as responsible rulers who cared about the future of their people. He persuaded the princes of 565 states of the impossibility of independence from the Indian republic, especially in the presence of growing opposition from their subjects. He proposed favourable terms for the merger, including the creation of

1281:

grouping scheme by the British government without Congress's approval. Although further outraged at the League's boycott of the assembly and non-acceptance of the plan of 16 May despite entering government, he was also aware that Jinnah did enjoy popular support amongst Muslims, and that an open conflict between him and the nationalists could degenerate into a Hindu-Muslim civil war of disastrous consequences. The continuation of a divided and weak central government would, in Patel's mind, result in the wider fragmentation of India by encouraging more than 600 princely states towards independence. In December 1946 and January 1947, Patel worked with civil servant

1478: 1146:

now?...When France fell before the Nazi onslaught, in the midst of total war, Mr. Churchill offered union with England to the French. That was indeed a stroke of inspired statesmanship. But when it comes to India? Oh no! Constitutional changes in the midst of a war? Absolutely unthinkable ... The objective this time is to free India before the Japanese can come and be ready to fight them if they come. They will round up the leaders, round up all. Then it will be the duty of every Indian to put forth his utmost effort—within non-violence. No source is to be left untapped; no weapon untried. This is going to be the opportunity of a lifetime.

2409: 756:) to undergo major surgery for cancer. Her health suddenly worsened and, despite successful emergency surgery, she died in the hospital. Patel was given a note informing him of his wife's demise as he was cross-examining a witness in court. According to witnesses, Patel read the note, pocketed it, and continued his cross-examination and won the case. He broke the news to others only after the proceedings had ended. Patel decided against marrying again. He raised his children with the help of his family and sent them to English-language schools in Bombay. At the age of 36, he journeyed to England and enrolled at the 1128:, Patel urged that the campaign start without any delay. Though feeling that the British would not leave immediately, Patel favoured an all-out rebellion that would galvanise the Indian people, who had been divided in their response to the war. In Patel's view, such a rebellion would force the British to concede that continuation of colonial rule had no support in India, and thus speed the transfer of power to Indians. Believing strongly in the need for revolt, Patel stated his intention to resign from the Congress if the revolt were not approved. Gandhi strongly pressured the 2332: 2284: 2308: 2296: 1318:

population transfer that would take place with partition. Patel took the lead in organising relief and emergency supplies, establishing refugee camps, and visiting the border areas with Pakistani leaders to encourage peace. Despite these efforts, the death toll is estimated at between 500,000 and 1 million people. The estimated number of refugees in both countries exceeds 15 million. Understanding that Delhi and Punjab policemen, accused of organising attacks on Muslims, were personally affected by the tragedies of partition, Patel called out the

628: 1757: 1769:

political enemies and political conflict in India. However, Nehru sent Patel a letter dismissing any question of personal differences or desire for Patel's ouster. He reminded Patel of their 30-year partnership in the independence struggle and asserted that after Gandhi's death, it was especially wrong for them to quarrel. Nehru, Rajagopalachari, and other Congressmen publicly defended Patel. Moved, Patel publicly endorsed Nehru's leadership and refuted any suggestion of discord, and dispelled any notion that he sought to be prime minister.

3533: 1428: 7560: 45: 1595:

president – he clarified it was not the intention to let the governor exercise power that could impede an elected government. He worked closely with Muslim leaders to end separate electorates and the more potent demand for reservation of seats for minorities. His intervention was key to the passage of two articles that protected civil servants from political involvement and guaranteed their terms and privileges. He was also instrumental in the founding the

2356: 1035:, yet continued to direct efforts against the plague in Bardoli and again when a drought struck Gujarat in 1939. Patel guided the Congress ministries that had won power across India with the aim of preserving party discipline – Patel feared that the British government would take advantage of opportunities to create conflict among elected Congressmen, and he did not want the party to be distracted from the goal of complete independence. Patel clashed with 8656: 2626: 1459: 7515: 6891: 1442: 2062: 1384:

and territory would be fragmented. The Congress, as well as senior British officials, considered Patel the best man for the task of achieving conquest of the princely states by the Indian dominion. Gandhi had said to Patel, "The problem of the States is so difficult that you alone can solve it". Patel was considered a statesman of integrity with the practical acumen and resolve to accomplish a monumental task. He asked V.

7326: 6641: 2088:, the Secretary-General of the Ministry of External Affairs, paid tribute to "a great patriot, a great administrator and a great man. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was all three, a rare combination in any historic epoch and in any country." Bajpai lauded Patel for his achievements as a patriot and as an administrator, notably his vital role in securing India's stability in the aftermath of Independence and Partition: 2641: 955: 1603:, and for his defence of Indian civil servants from political attack; he is known as the "patron saint" of India's services. When a delegation of Gujarati farmers came to him citing their inability to send their milk production to the markets without being fleeced by intermediaries, Patel exhorted them to organise the processing and sale of milk by themselves, and guided them to create the 1359:

leaders further criticised him for allegedly neglecting the needs of Muslims leaving for Pakistan, and concentrating resources for incoming Hindu and Sikh refugees. Patel clashed with Nehru and Azad over the allocation of houses in Delhi vacated by Muslims leaving for Pakistan; Nehru and Azad desired to allocate them for displaced Muslims, while Patel argued that no government professing

1505:, the Nawab had acceded to Pakistan. It was, however, quite far from Pakistan, and 80% of its population was Hindu. Patel combined diplomacy with force, demanding that Pakistan annul the accession, and that the Nawab accede to India. He sent the Army to occupy three principalities of Junagadh to show his resolve. Following widespread protests and the formation of a civil government, or 994: – here the Congress ratified the pact and committed itself to the defence of fundamental rights and civil liberties. It advocated the establishment of a secular nation with a minimum wage and the abolition of untouchability and serfdom. Patel used his position as Congress president to organise the return of confiscated land to farmers in Gujarat. Upon the failure of the 1294:

partition of those provinces, thus blocking any possibility of their inclusion in Pakistan. Patel's decisiveness on the partition of Punjab and Bengal had won him many supporters and admirers amongst the Indian public, which had tired of the League's tactics, but he was criticised by Gandhi, Nehru, secular Muslims, and socialists for a perceived eagerness to do so. When Lord

1652:, convinced that the money would go to finance the war against India in Kashmir. The Cabinet had approved his point but it was reversed when Gandhi, who feared an intensifying rivalry and further communal violence, went on a fast-unto-death to obtain the release. Patel, though not estranged from Gandhi, was deeply hurt at the rejection of his counsel and a Cabinet decision. 1097: 2073: 824:. When Gandhi asked for a Gujarati activist to devote himself completely to the assignment, Patel volunteered, much to Gandhi's delight. Though his decision was made on the spot, Patel later said that his desire and commitment came after intense personal contemplation, as he realised he would have to abandon his career and material ambitions. 1671:, Prime Minister of Pakistan, to find a peaceful solution. Despite his aversion, Patel reluctantly met Khan and discussed the matter. Patel strongly criticised Nehru's plan to sign a pact that would create minority commissions in both countries and pledge both India and Pakistan to a commitment to protect each other's minorities. 749:, who had the same initials as Vallabhai. Having once nurtured a similar hope to study in England, Vithalbhai remonstrated his younger brother, saying that it would be disreputable for an older brother to follow his younger brother. In keeping with concerns for his family's honour, Patel allowed Vithalbhai to go in his place. 1938:

distress call with the aircraft's VHF radio, nor could he use his HF equipment as the crew lacked a trained signaller. With all passengers safe, Patel and others tracked down a nearby village and local officials. A subsequent RIAF court of inquiry headed by Group Captain (later Air Chief Marshal and Chief of the Air Staff)

1308:

afraid of one thing, that all our toil and hard work of these many years might go waste or prove unfruitful. My nine months in office has completely disillusioned me regarding the supposed merits of the Cabinet Mission Plan. Except for a few honourable exceptions, Muslim officials from the top down to the chaprasis (

1852:(RSS) were arrested, and the organisation was banned on 4 February 1948 by Patel. During the court proceedings in relation to the assassination Godse began claiming that he had left the organisation in 1946. Vallabhbhai Patel had remarked that the "RSS men expressed joy and distributed sweets after Gandhi's death". 1825:) and make us believe that we can trust your words. Whether they are friends or foes, and even if they are our own dear children, we are not going to allow them to play with fire so that the house may be set on fire. It would be criminal to allow young men to indulge in acts of violence and destruction. 1707:

There is no alternative to this administrative system... The Union will go, you will not have a united India if you do not have good All-India Service which has the independence to speak out its mind, which has sense of security that you will standby your work... If you do not adopt this course, then

1358:

and other secular Muslim leaders increased when Patel refused to dismiss Delhi's Sikh police commissioner, who was accused of discrimination. Hindu and Sikh leaders also accused Patel and other leaders of not taking Pakistan sufficiently to task over the attacks on their communities there, and Muslim

1312:

or servants) are working for the League. The communal veto given to the League in the Mission Plan would have blocked India's progress at every stage. Whether we like it or not, de facto Pakistan already exists in the Punjab and Bengal. Under the circumstances I would prefer a de jure Pakistan, which

1307:

I fully appreciate the fears of our brothers from . Nobody likes the division of India and my heart is heavy. But the choice is between one division and many divisions. We must face facts. We cannot give way to emotionalism and sentimentality. The Working Committee has not acted out of fear. But I am

1268:

invited the Congress to form the government. Under Nehru, who was styled the "Vice President of the Viceroy's Executive Council", Patel took charge of the departments of home affairs and information and broadcasting. He moved into a government house on Aurangzeb Road in Delhi, which would be his home

1132:

to approve an all-out campaign of civil disobedience, and the AICC approved the campaign on 7 August 1942. Though Patel's health had suffered during his stint in jail, he gave emotional speeches to large crowds across India, asking them to refuse to pay taxes and to participate in civil disobedience,

925:

resisted payment of the tax and prevented the seizure of property and land. After a protracted struggle, the government withdrew the tax. Historians believe that one of Patel's key achievements was the building of cohesion and trust amongst the different castes and communities, which had been divided

1863:

wrote to Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to lift the ban on RSS. After Nehru replied that the matter was the responsibility of the Home Minister, Golwalkar consulted Vallabhai Patel regarding the same. Patel then demanded an absolute pre-condition that the RSS adopt a formal written constitution and

1772:

Nehru gave Patel a free hand in integrating the princely states into India. Though the two committed themselves to joint leadership and non-interference in Congress party affairs, they sometimes would criticise each other in matters of policy, clashing on the issues of Hyderabad's integration and UN

1587:, along with Nehru and Patel, formed the "triumvirate" that ruled India from 1948 to 1950. Prime Minister Nehru was intensely popular with the masses, but Patel enjoyed the loyalty and the faith of rank and file Congressmen, state leaders, and India's civil servants. Patel was a senior leader in the 1383:

who unified the many German states in 1871. Under the plan of 3 June, more than 565 princely states were given the option of joining either India or Pakistan, or choosing independence. Indian nationalists and large segments of the public feared that if these states did not accede, most of the people

1239:

free to choose between independence or accession to either dominion. The League approved both plans while the Congress flatly rejected the proposal of 16 May. Gandhi criticised the 16 May proposal as being inherently divisive, but Patel, realising that rejecting the proposal would mean that only the

1163:

later that year. But Patel wrote in a letter to his daughter that he and his colleagues were experiencing "fullest peace" for having done "their duty". Even though other political parties had opposed the struggle and the British colonial government had responded by imprisoning most of the leaders of

933:

suffered from a serious double predicament of a famine and a steep tax hike. The revenue hike was steeper than it had been in Kheda even though the famine covered a large portion of Gujarat. After cross-examining and talking to village representatives, emphasising the potential hardship and need for

1876:

Golwalkar launched a huge agitation against this demand during which he was imprisoned again. Later, a constitution was drafted for RSS, which, however, initially did not meet any of Patel's demands. After a failed attempt to agitate again, eventually the RSS's constitution was amended according to

1150:

Historians believe that Patel's speech was instrumental in electrifying nationalists, who up to then had been sceptical of the proposed rebellion. Patel's organising work in this period is credited by historians with ensuring the success of the rebellion across India. Patel was arrested on 9 August

1088:

was in militant opposition to the British. The British government rejected Rajagopalachari's initiative, and Patel embraced Gandhi's leadership again. He participated in Gandhi's call for individual disobedience, and was arrested in 1940 and imprisoned for nine months. He also opposed the proposals

1043:

to move away from Gandhi's principles of non-violent resistance. Patel saw Bose as wanting more power over the party. He led senior Congress leaders in a protest that resulted in Bose's resignation. But criticism arose from Bose's supporters, socialists, and other Congressmen that Patel himself was

999:

relationship could be described as that of an elder brother (Gandhi) and his younger brother (Patel). Despite having arguments with Gandhi, Patel respected his instincts and leadership. In prison, the two discussed national and social issues, read Hindu epics, and cracked jokes. Gandhi taught Patel

2039:, but this was changed to Sonapur (now Marine Lines) when his daughter conveyed that it was his wish to be cremated like a common man in the same place as his wife and brother were earlier cremated. His cremation in Sonapur in Bombay was attended by a crowd of one million including Prime Minister 1805:

instead and threatening to resign if Tandon was elected. Patel rejected Nehru's views and endorsed Tandon in Gujarat, where Kripalani received not one vote despite hailing from that state himself. Patel believed Nehru had to understand that his will was not law with the Congress, but he personally

1739:

was no-longer neither Imperial, nor civil, nor imbued with any spirit of service after Independence. His exhortation to the probationers to maintain utmost impartiality and incorruptibility of administration is as relevant today as it was then. "A civil servant cannot afford to, and must not, take

1643:

to be built in six months. Patel strongly advised Nehru against going for arbitration to the United Nations, insisting that Pakistan had been wrong to support the invasion and the accession to India was valid. He did not want foreign interference in a bilateral affair. Patel opposed the release of

1353:

Following his dialogue with community leaders and his speech, no further attacks occurred against Muslim refugees, and a wider peace and order was soon re-established over the entire area. However, Patel was criticised by Nehru, secular Muslims, and Gandhi over his alleged wish to see Muslims from

1293:

created out of Muslim-majority provinces. Communal violence in Bengal and Punjab in January and March 1947 further convinced Patel of the soundness of partition. Patel, a fierce critic of Jinnah's demand that the Hindu-majority areas of Punjab and Bengal be included in a Muslim state, obtained the

888:

critics. Patel was elected Ahmedabad's municipal president in 1922, 1924, and 1927. During his terms, he oversaw improvements in infrastructure: the supply of electricity was increased, drainage and sanitation systems were extended throughout the city. The school system underwent major reforms. He

1995:

After suffering a massive heart attack (his second), Patel died on 15 December 1950 at Birla House in Bombay. In an unprecedented and unrepeated gesture, on the day after his death more than 1,500 officers of India's civil and police services congregated to mourn at Patel's residence in Delhi and

1764:

Patel was intensely loyal to Gandhi, and both he and Nehru looked to him to arbitrate disputes. However, Nehru and Patel sparred over national issues. When Nehru asserted control over Kashmir policy, Patel objected to Nehru's sidelining his home ministry's officials. Nehru was offended by Patel's

1743:

He, more than anyone else in post-independence India, realised the crucial role that civil services play in administering a country, in not merely maintaining law and order, but running the institutions that provide the binding cement to a society. He, more than any other contemporary of his, was

1687:

ministers, resigned, and Nehru was intensely criticised in West Bengal for allegedly appeasing Pakistan. The pact was immediately in jeopardy. Patel, however, publicly came to Nehru's aid. He gave emotional speeches to members of Parliament, and the people of West Bengal, and spoke with scores of

1399:

for the rulers' descendants. While encouraging the rulers to act out of patriotism, Patel did not rule out force. Stressing that the princes would need to accede to India in good faith, he set a deadline of 15 August 1947 for them to sign the instrument of accession document. All but three of the

1317:

After Gandhi rejected and Congress approved the plan, Patel represented India on the Partition Council, where he oversaw the division of public assets, and selected the Indian council of ministers with Nehru. However, neither Patel nor any other Indian leader had foreseen the intense violence and

909:

in 1923 against a law banning the raising of the Indian flag. He organised thousands of volunteers from all over the country to take part in processions of people violating the law. Patel negotiated a settlement obtaining the release of all prisoners and allowing nationalists to hoist the flag in

1937:

from Delhi to Jaipur. The pilot had been ordered to fly at a low altitude due to turbulence. During the flight, loss of power in an engine caused the pilot to make an emergency landing in a desert area in Rajasthan. Owing to the aircraft's flying at a low altitude, the pilot was unable to send a

1880:

On 11 July 1949 the Government of India lifted the ban on the RSS by issuing a communique stating that the decision to lift the ban on the RSS had been taken in view of the RSS leader Golwalkar's undertaking to make the group's loyalty towards the Constitution of India and acceptance and respect

1392:

Menon, a senior civil servant with whom he had worked on the partition of India, to become his right-hand man as chief secretary of the States Ministry. On 6 August 1947, Patel began lobbying the princes, attempting to make them receptive towards dialogue with the future government and forestall

1280:

campaign, which had provoked communal violence across India, and by the viceroy's vetoes of his home department's plans to stop the violence on the grounds of constitutionality. Patel severely criticised the viceroy's induction of League ministers into the government, and the revalidation of the

1063:

had been highly critical of Gandhi's leadership during their travels in Europe. "By the time Vithalbhai died in October 1933, Bose had become his primary caregiver. On his deathbed he left a will of sorts, bequeathing three-quarters of his money to Bose to use in promoting India's cause in other

1030:

in New Delhi and for the provincial elections of 1936. In addition to collecting funds and selecting candidates, he also determined the Congress's stance on issues and opponents. Not contesting a seat for himself, Patel nevertheless guided Congressmen elected in the provinces and at the national

562:

in Bombay on 7 August 1942. Historians believe that Patel's speech was instrumental in electrifying nationalists, who up to then had been sceptical of the proposed rebellion. Patel's organising work in this period is credited by historians with ensuring the success of the rebellion across India.

985:

to greatly intensify in Gujarat – districts across Gujarat launched an anti-tax rebellion until and unless Patel and Gandhi were released. Once released, Patel served as interim Congress president, but was re-arrested while leading a procession in Bombay. After the signing of the

704:

without hesitation, even as the barber charged with doing it trembled. When Patel passed his matriculation at the relatively late age of 22, he was generally regarded by his elders as an unambitious man destined for a commonplace job. Patel himself, though, harboured a plan to study to become a

1768:

Criticism arose from the media and other politicians that Patel's home ministry had failed to protect Gandhi. Emotionally exhausted, Patel tendered a letter of resignation, offering to leave the government. Patel's secretary persuaded him to withhold the letter, seeing it as fodder for Patel's

1517:

and police units marched into the state. A plebiscite organised later produced a 99.5% vote for merger with India. In a speech at the Bahauddin College in Junagadh following the latter's take-over, Patel emphasised his feeling of urgency on Hyderabad, which he felt was more vital to India than

920:

even as the government prepared to levy a major tax for fighting dacoits in the area. More than 6,000 villagers assembled to hear Patel speak in support of proposed agitation against the tax, which was deemed immoral and unnecessary. He organised hundreds of Congressmen, sent instructions, and

897:

issues. Patel personally led relief efforts in the aftermath of the torrential rainfall of 1927 that caused major floods in the city and in the Kheda district, and great destruction of life and property. He established refugee centres across the district, mobilised volunteers, and arranged for

745:. Patel was the first chairman and founder of "Edward Memorial High School" Borsad, today known as Jhaverbhai Dajibhai Patel High School. When he had saved enough for his trip to England and applied for a pass and a ticket, they were addressed to "V. J. Patel", at the home of his elder brother 1594:

Patel was the chairman of the committees responsible for minorities, tribal and excluded areas, fundamental rights, and provincial constitutions. Patel piloted a model constitution for the provinces in the Assembly, which contained limited powers for the state governor, who would defer to the

1522:

If Hyderabad does not see the writing on the wall, it goes the way Junagadh has gone. Pakistan attempted to set off Kashmir against Junagadh. When we raised the question of settlement in a democratic way, they (Pakistan) at once told us that they would consider it if we applied that policy to

1340:

and met Sikh and Hindu leaders. Arguing that attacking helpless people was cowardly and dishonourable, Patel emphasised that Sikh actions would result in further attacks against Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan. He assured the community leaders that if they worked to establish peace and order and

1145:

boasts in London that they left Burma only after reducing everything to dust. So you promise the same thing to India? ... You refer in your radio broadcasts and newspapers to the government established in Burma by Japan as a puppet government? What sort of government do you have in Delhi

938:

were undertaken across Gujarat. Despite arrests and seizures of property and land, the struggle intensified. The situation came to a head in August, when, through sympathetic intermediaries, he negotiated a settlement that included repealing the tax hike, reinstating village officials who had

1298:

formally proposed the plan on 3 June 1947, Patel gave his approval and lobbied Nehru and other Congress leaders to accept the proposal. Knowing Gandhi's deep anguish regarding proposals of partition, Patel engaged him in frank discussion in private meetings over what he saw as the practical

998:

in London, Gandhi and Patel were arrested in January 1932 when the struggle re-opened, and imprisoned in the Yeravda Central Jail. During this term of imprisonment, Patel and Gandhi grew close to each other, and the two developed a close bond of affection, trust, and frankness. Their mutual

1230:

proposed two plans for transfer of power, there was considerable opposition within the Congress to both. The plan of 16 May 1946 proposed a loose federation with extensive provincial autonomy, and the "grouping" of provinces based on religious-majority. The plan of 16 May 1946 proposed the

2165:. It comprises a museum, a gallery of portraits and historical pictures, and a library containing important documents and books associated with Patel and his life. Amongst the exhibits are many of Patel's personal effects and relics from various periods of his personal and political life. 1159:. Here he spun cloth, played bridge, read a large number of books, took long walks, and practised gardening. He also provided emotional support to his colleagues while awaiting news and developments from the outside. Patel was deeply pained at the news of the deaths of Mahadev Desai and 1007:, kept detailed records of conversations between Gandhi and Patel. When Gandhi embarked on a fast-unto-death protesting the separate electorates allocated for untouchables, Patel looked after Gandhi closely and himself refrained from partaking of food. Patel was later moved to a jail in 1335:

to restore order and organising relief efforts for refugees in the capital, Patel publicly warned officials against partiality and neglect. When reports reached Patel that large groups of Sikhs were preparing to attack Muslim convoys heading for Pakistan, Patel hurried to

729:

when it swept across Gujarat. When Patel himself came down with the disease, he immediately sent his family to safety, left his home, and moved into an isolated house in Nadiad (by other accounts, Patel spent this time in a dilapidated temple); there, he recovered slowly.

1975:

Roy, to recuperate as his condition was deemed critical. Nehru, Rajagopalachari, Rajendra Prasad, and Menon all came to see him off at the airport in Delhi. Patel was extremely weak and had to be carried onto the aircraft in a chair. In Bombay, large crowds gathered at

1796:

in 1950 in favour of Rajagopalachari, he angered the party, which felt Nehru was attempting to impose his will. Nehru sought Patel's help in winning the party over, but Patel declined, and Prasad was duly elected. Nehru opposed the 1950 Congress presidential candidate

4001:

British Documents on Foreign Affairs: Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print. From 1946 through 1950. Asia 1949. Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Indonesia, The Philippines and South-East Asia and the Far East (general), january 1949- december

1378:

As the first Home Minister, Patel played one of the major role in the integration of the princely states into the Indian federation. This achievement formed the cornerstone of Patel's popularity in the post-independence era. He is, in this regard, compared to

1039:, opposing declarations of the adoption of socialism at the 1936 Congress session, which he believed was a diversion from the main goal of achieving independence. In 1938 Patel organised rank and file opposition to the attempts of then-Congress president 2389:

by 54 meters. This statue and related structures are spread over 20,000 square meters and are surrounded by an artificial lake spread across 12 km and cost an estimated 29.8 billion rupees ($ 425m). It was inaugurated by India's Prime Minister

2738:

as Patel; it focused on Patel's leadership in the years leading up to independence, the partition of India, India's political integration and Patel's relationship with Gandhi and Nehru. The film was screened retrospectively on 12 August 2016 at the

1872:

of India, define the power of the head of the organisation, make the organisation democratic by holding internal elections, authorisation of their parents before enrolling the pre-adolescents into the movement, and to renounce violence and secrecy.

1341:

guarantee the safety of Muslims, the Indian government would react forcefully to any failures of Pakistan to do the same. Additionally, Patel addressed a massive crowd of approximately 200,000 refugees who had surrounded his car after the meetings:

1877:

Patel's wishes with the exception of the procedure for selecting the head of the organisation and the enrolment of pre-adolescents. However, the organisation's internal democracy which was written into its constitution, remained a 'dead letter'.

2240:

in 2014. The intent is to pay tribute to Patel, who was instrumental in keeping India united. It is to be celebrated on 31 October every year as annual commemoration of the birthday of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, one of the founding leaders of

1083:

to offer Congress's full support to Britain if it promised Indian independence at the end of the war and installed a democratic government right away. Gandhi had refused to support Britain on the grounds of his moral opposition to war, while

1119:

initially criticised Gandhi's proposal for an all-out campaign of civil disobedience to force the British to grant Indian independence, Patel was its most fervent supporter. Arguing that the British would retreat from India as they had from

1619:. He oversaw the restoration work and the creation of a public trust, and pledged to dedicate the temple upon the completion of work (the work was completed after his death and the temple was inaugurated by the first President of India, Dr. 934:

non-violence and cohesion, Patel initiated the struggle with a complete denial of taxes. Patel organised volunteers, camps, and an information network across affected areas. The revenue refusal was stronger than in Kheda, and many sympathy

1744:

aware of the needs of a sound, stable administrative structure as the lynchpin of a functioning polity. The present-day all-India administrative services owe their origin to the man's sagacity and thus he is regarded as Father of modern

2249:

of India cites that the National Unity Day "will provide an opportunity to re-affirm the inherent strength and resilience of our nation to withstand the actual and potential threats to the unity, integrity and security of our country."

1630:

began in September 1947, Patel immediately wanted to send troops into Kashmir. But, agreeing with Nehru and Mountbatten, he waited until Kashmir's monarch had acceded to India. Patel then oversaw India's military operations to secure

1363:

must make such exclusions. However, Patel was publicly defended by Gandhi and received widespread admiration and support for speaking frankly on communal issues and acting decisively and resourcefully to quell disorder and violence.

1133:

mass protests, and a shutdown of all civil services. He raised funds and prepared a second tier of command as a precaution against the arrest of national leaders. Patel made a climactic speech to more than 100,000 people gathered at

1570:

warned India against this ultimatum. The invasion of Hyderabad was then launched on 13 September, after the death of Jinnah on 11 September." After the defeat of Razakars, the Nizam signed an instrument of accession, joining India.

1326:

area in Delhi, where thousands of Delhi Muslims feared attacks, he prayed at the shrine, visited the people, and reinforced the presence of police. He suppressed from the press reports of atrocities in Pakistan against Hindus and

1740:

part in politics. Nor must he involve himself in communal wrangles. To depart from the path of rectitude in either of these respects is to debase public service and to lower its dignity," he had cautioned them on 21 April 1947.

4335: 709:. Patel spent years away from his family, studying on his own with books borrowed from other lawyers, passing his examinations within two years. Fetching his wife Jhaverba from her parents' home, Patel set up his household in 2999: 771:

player. Patel nurtured ambitions to expand his practice and accumulate great wealth and to provide his children with modern education. He had made a pact with his brother Vithalbhai to support his entry into politics in the

1172:. Strikes, protests, and other revolutionary activities had broken out across India. When Patel was released on 15 June 1945, he realised that the British government was preparing proposals to transfer power to India. 939:

resigned in protest, and returning seized property and land. It was by the women of Bardoli, during the struggle and after the Indian National Congress victory in that area, that Patel first began to be referred to as

867:

million in funds. Helping organise bonfires in Ahmedabad in which British goods were burned, Patel threw in all his English-style clothes. Along with his daughter Mani and son Dahya, he switched completely to wearing

5350: 1970:

that he was not going to live much longer. Patel's health worsened after 2 November, when he began losing consciousness frequently and was confined to his bed. He was flown to Bombay on 12 December on advice from

1734:

which he described as the country's "Steel Frame". In his address to the probationers of these services, he asked them to be guided by the spirit of service in day-to-day administration. He reminded them that the

1691:

In April 2015 the Government of India declassified surveillance reports suggesting that Patel, while Home Minister, and Nehru were among officials involved in alleged government-authorised spying on the family of

4263: 1078:

On the outbreak of World War II, Patel supported Nehru's decision to withdraw the Congress from central and provincial legislatures, contrary to Gandhi's advice, as well as an initiative by senior leader

4412: 3153: 5417: 5249: 619:, the world's tallest statue which was erected by the Indian government at a cost of US$ 420 million, was dedicated to him on 31 October 2018 and is approximately 182 metres (597 ft) in height. 5447: 820:. The Kheda peasants' plea for exemption from taxation had been turned down by British authorities. Gandhi endorsed waging a struggle there, but could not lead it himself due to his activities in 5820: 5510: 5307: 7842: 5636: 2862: 6856: 6714: 5596: 7314: 4993: 4950: 1946:. When Patel returned to Delhi, thousands of Congressmen gave him a resounding welcome. In Parliament, MPs gave a long standing ovation to Patel, stopping proceedings for half an hour. 1313:

may make the League more responsible. Freedom is coming. We have 75 to 80 percent of India, which we can make strong with our own genius. The League can develop the rest of the country.

1026:, he became the Congress's main fundraiser and chairman of its Central Parliamentary Board, playing the leading role in selecting and financing candidates for the 1934 elections to the 550:, he became the Congress's main fundraiser and chairman of its Central Parliamentary Board, playing the leading role in selecting and financing candidates for the 1934 elections to the 4317: 3245: 2580: 2562: 2989: 11901: 2460: 4124: 1708:

do not follow the present Constitution. Substitute something else... these people are the instrument. Remove them and I see nothing but a picture of chaos all over the country

4368: 6558: 10600: 1639:, administered the entire military effort, arranging for troops from different parts of India to be rushed to Kashmir and for a major military road connecting Srinagar to 1604: 5340: 2832:

The statue of Sardar Vallabhai Patel is about 182 meters tall and located near the Narmada Dam, 3.2 km away on the river island called Bet, near Vadodara in Gujarat.

6950: 1011:, and refused a British offer for a brief release to attend the cremation of his brother Vithalbhai, who had died in October 1933. He was finally released in July 1934. 2449: 1667:

climbed to over 800,000. The refugees in many cases were being forcibly evicted by Pakistani authorities, and were victims of intimidation and violence. Nehru invited

1125: 2394:

on 31 October 2018, the 143rd anniversary of Patel's birth. The height of the statue in meters has been picked to match the total assembly constituencies in Gujarat.

717:. During the many years it took him to save money, Patel – now an advocate – earned a reputation as a fierce and skilled lawyer. The couple had a daughter, 8614: 4255: 1996:

pledged "complete loyalty and unremitting zeal" in India's service. Numerous governments and world leaders sent messages of condolence upon Patel's death, including

4800: 4477: 1200: – an independent state for Muslims – and was a fierce critic of the Congress. The Congress formed governments in all provinces save 844:, Vallabhbhai Patel began a village-by-village tour in the Kheda district, documenting grievances and asking villagers for their support for a statewide revolt by 7307: 8692: 6985: 5951: 4394: 3145: 1546:, was a Muslim, although over 80% of its people were Hindu. The Nizam sought independence or accession with Pakistan. Muslim forces loyal to Nizam, called the 1249: 889:

fought for the recognition and payment of teachers employed in schools established by nationalists (independent of British control) and even took on sensitive

538:. Under the chairmanship of Patel "Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy" resolution was passed by the Congress. Patel's position at the highest level in the 4658: 11866: 7847: 5409: 7292: 5241: 5169: 5141: 5082: 4885: 5959: 5536: 5439: 4731: 4628: 2084:

Sardar Patel is a widely celebrated Indian freedom fighter in India, as well as a respected leader. In his eulogy, delivered the day after Patel's death,

11881: 11856: 10001: 2179: 2142:, India's highest civilian honour, in 1991. It was announced in 2014 that his birthday, 31 October, would become an annual national celebration known as 11826: 7894: 7832: 7627: 7611: 7546: 7300: 6990: 5502: 1272:

Vallabhbhai Patel was one of the first Congress leaders to accept the partition of India as a solution to the rising Muslim separatist movement led by

535: 5297: 11886: 7581: 6940: 6925: 5812: 5275: 4438: 1977: 11831: 7330: 7005: 7000: 6905: 6730: 6607: 5773: 3804: 2858: 2525: 2484: 2217:

in Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, used for national matches and events, is also named after him. The chief outer ring road encircling Ahmedabad is named S

1295: 2221:

P Ring Road. The Gujarat government's institution for training government functionaries is named Sardar Patel Institute of Public Administration.

794: – self-rule – from Britain. A month later, he met Gandhi for the first time at the Gujarat Political Conference in 11871: 9991: 6965: 6945: 6629: 6162: 5859: 5588: 4295: 1558:

was signed due to the desperate efforts of Lord Mountbatten to avoid a war, the Nizam rejected deals and changed his positions. On September 7,

760:

in London. Completing a 36-month course in 30 months, Patel finished at the top of his class despite having had no previous college background.

8942: 6510: 6429: 5783: 2534: 2198: 1894: 4982: 4939: 11531: 11182: 10006: 7025: 6582: 6192: 3103: 2168:

Patel is the namesake of many public institutions in India. A major initiative to build dams, canals, and hydroelectric power plants in the

767:

and became one of the city's most successful barristers. Wearing European-style clothes and sporting urbane mannerisms, he became a skilled

11571: 11224: 7852: 7716: 2403: 2056: 5566: 11556: 9976: 6920: 6915: 4016: 3976: 3063: 2964: 2557: 2214: 3235: 11606: 11561: 11546: 10664: 9986: 9200: 8685: 7864: 2434: 2158: 2077: 2066: 812: – the forced servitude of Indians to Europeans – and organised relief efforts in the wake of plague and 5387: 4914: 11576: 10021: 8047: 7837: 6681: 6570: 6522: 6282: 4358: 4116: 1881:

towards the National Flag of India more explicit in the Constitution of the RSS, which was to be worked out in a democratic manner.

11755: 11596: 11591: 10553: 10548: 10498: 10026: 9004: 6288: 1958:

began limiting his meetings and working hours and arranged for a personalised medical staff to begin attending to Patel. The then

1821:

I have made them an open offer. Change your plans, give up secrecy, respect the Constitution of India, show your loyalty to the (

609:". He is also remembered as the "patron saint of India's civil servants" for playing a pioneering role in establishing the modern 11896: 11521: 10685: 10046: 9205: 9144: 8373: 7686: 7596: 7576: 7568: 2001: 1501:, who damaged the temple and its idols to rob it of its riches, including emeralds, diamonds, and gold). Under pressure from Sir 5480: 3030: 872:, the locally produced cotton clothing. Patel also supported Gandhi's controversial suspension of resistance in the wake of the 11846: 11730: 11601: 11541: 10782: 10135: 9996: 9949: 7816: 7806: 7741: 7539: 2543: 951:

Under the chairmanship of Sardar Patel "Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy" resolution was passed by the Congress in 1931.

856: 578:

and worked to restore peace. Besides those provinces that had been under direct British rule, approximately 565 self-governing

6055: 6034: 9251: 8678: 7859: 7771: 7322: 6087: 6024: 5985: 5764: 5716: 4794: 4471: 4049: 4010: 3970: 2958: 2319: 2172:

valley to provide a tri-state area with drinking water and electricity and to increase agricultural production was named the

1688:

delegations of Congressmen, Hindus, Muslims, and other public interest groups, persuading them to give peace a final effort.

8709: 6146: 5991: 5797: 5722: 5640: 4605: 3937: 11821: 11816: 11498: 8599: 8594: 7796: 7781: 7751: 7726: 7721: 7671: 6458: 5628: 2502: 2469: 3782: 11911: 11725: 11586: 10077: 8722: 7761: 7711: 6622: 6534: 2493: 4875:"Officials Mourn Sardar's Death – Pledge of Service to the Land – Secretary-General's Tribute to the Departed Statesman" 3282: 1418: 910:

public. Later that year, Patel and his allies uncovered evidence suggesting that the police were in league with a local

11581: 7880: 7801: 7756: 7746: 7706: 7701: 6422: 6140: 6069: 5791: 5066: 4685: 4161: 2519: 1164:

Congress, the Quit India movement was "by far the most serious rebellion since that of 1857", as the viceroy cabled to

849: 1635:

and the Baramulla Pass, and the forces retrieved much territory from the invaders. Patel, along with Defence Minister

11750: 11629: 11526: 9971: 9966: 8660: 7786: 7776: 7766: 7736: 7731: 7666: 7532: 6800: 6686: 6374: 6112: 4693: 4463:

Vision and Strategy in Indian Politics: Jawaharlal Nehru's Policy Choices and the Designing of Political Institutions

2567: 1966:

heard Patel make jokes about his impending end, and in a private meeting Patel admitted to his ministerial colleague

1778: 1265: 6637: 10900: 9981: 8894: 8604: 8272: 7811: 7691: 7681: 7676: 6645: 6474: 4650: 4093: 2246: 1181: 485: 146: 11695: 11513: 10767: 10669: 9134: 9124: 9089: 6851: 5158: 5130: 5093: 4874: 1992:

were present to receive him with a car belonging to the Governor of Bombay that took Vallabhbhai to Birla House.

1841: 1554:, pressed the Nizam to hold out against India, while organising attacks on people on Indian soil. Even though a 1168:. More than 100,000 people were arrested and numerous protestors were killed in violent confrontations with the 11207: 10097: 8177: 7696: 6704: 6615: 6470: 6355: 5532: 4722: 2511: 2413: 2112: 2107:

lived in a flat in Bombay for the rest of her life following her father's death; she often led the work of the

1373: 1236: 443: 60: 1322:

with South Indian regiments to restore order, imposing strict curfews and shoot-on-sight orders. Visiting the

884:, as well as for the empowerment of women. In the Congress, he was a resolute supporter of Gandhi against his 11796: 10067: 10036: 8032: 7791: 6846: 6836: 6709: 6699: 6415: 3059: 2744: 1959: 1910: 1596: 1588: 1563: 1227: 981:, with no lawyer or journalists allowed to attend. Patel's arrest and Gandhi's subsequent arrest caused the 11891: 11861: 11836: 11242: 10856: 10491: 10087: 9743: 9094: 8701: 7997: 7632: 7606: 7601: 7268: 6795: 6676: 6594: 4278: 2778: 1555: 1543: 1300: 1129: 1108: 1080: 1027: 587: 551: 455: 5271: 4434: 3524: 898:

supplies of food, medicines, and clothing, as well as emergency funds from the government and the public.

11876: 11740: 9933: 9320: 8969: 8037: 6772: 6671: 6498: 6486: 5379: 2748: 2429: 2108: 1849: 1818: 1584: 1477: 1299:

unworkability of any Congress–League coalition, the rising violence, and the threat of civil war. At the

1252:

and obtained an assurance that the "grouping" clause would not be given practical force, Patel converted

459: 99: 9129: 641:

Sardar Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel, one of the six children of Jhaverbhai Patel and Ladba, was born in

11841: 11801: 10963: 10128: 9668: 9220: 8937: 8932: 7647: 7637: 7491: 6785: 2408: 1627: 1241: 1184:, the Congress won a large majority of the elected seats, dominating the Hindu electorate. However the 1152: 1104: 489: 4285: 3090: 929:

In April 1928 Patel returned to the independence struggle from his municipal duties in Ahmedabad when

605:

Patel's commitment to national integration in the newly independent country earned him the sobriquet "

11665: 11660: 11215: 10227: 9643: 9340: 9215: 9054: 8994: 8584: 7917: 7426: 6546: 2421: 2331: 2307: 2295: 2283: 2147: 1954:

Patel's health declined rapidly through the summer of 1949. He later began coughing blood, whereupon

1580: 1401: 1332: 1244:

hard to give its assent to the 16 May proposal. Patel engaged in discussions with the British envoys

11234: 11071: 10543: 10164: 9928: 9903: 9440: 9139: 9119: 8979: 8839: 8797: 7937: 7902: 7555: 6841: 6805: 6745: 6326: 5383: 2752: 2258: 1902: 1715: 1567: 1323: 1015: 803: 539: 512: 451: 291: 1913:

in March 1949. Previously, Patel had been featured on the cover page of the January 1947 issue of

566:

As the first Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of India, Patel organised relief efforts for

11715: 11634: 11478: 11403: 11383: 11307: 11197: 11036: 10484: 9648: 9618: 9355: 9335: 9170: 9079: 8802: 8792: 8782: 8772: 8484: 8419: 8082: 7586: 6970: 6691: 6493: 6454: 3111: 2454: 2382: 2183: 2132: 1898: 1185: 1806:

discouraged Nehru from resigning after the latter felt that the party had no confidence in him.

11851: 11745: 11720: 11705: 11639: 11438: 11433: 10812: 10752: 10705: 10558: 10523: 10215: 9873: 9783: 9778: 9019: 8958: 8850: 8777: 8767: 8629: 8182: 8052: 7147: 6820: 6810: 6565: 6104: 5914: 5867: 5558: 2820: 2703: 2478: 2254: 2187: 2174: 1856: 1822: 1798: 1672: 1649: 1354:

other parts of India depart. While Patel vehemently denied such allegations, the acrimony with

1169: 995: 873: 631:

Painting of Sardar Vallabhai Patel as deputy prime minister that appeared in the 1948 issue of

447: 5708:

Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh

5227: 3999: 3960: 3051: 2977:

The princely states had been wooed by Mountbatten, Patel and Nehru to join the Indian Dominion

2948: 11212: 11146: 11136: 11011: 10906: 10690: 10654: 10617: 10595: 10121: 10072: 10011: 9838: 9623: 9568: 9400: 9360: 9165: 9084: 9029: 9014: 8964: 8952: 8829: 8589: 8464: 8439: 8002: 7987: 7952: 7591: 7456: 7197: 7177: 6780: 6719: 6666: 4784: 4461: 3848:

Buta Singh (July–December 2008). "Role of Sardar Patel in the Integration of Indian States".

2191: 2085: 1865: 1600: 987: 665:. Patel's date of birth was never officially recorded; Patel entered it as 31 October on his 2190:, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University Of Agriculture and Technology in Meerut . India's 1889:

In his twilight years, Patel was honoured by members of Parliament. He was awarded honorary

1848:. Following the assassination, many prominent leaders of the Hindu nationalist organisation 11811: 11806: 11166: 10580: 10538: 10417: 10413: 10342: 10231: 9923: 9878: 9813: 9758: 9703: 9588: 9493: 9450: 9405: 9325: 9225: 9069: 8974: 8824: 8424: 8222: 8202: 8142: 8122: 8117: 8062: 8017: 7982: 7957: 7048: 7020: 6541: 6438: 6336: 6170: 5944: 5890: 5752: 5745: 5371: 4922: 2685: 2552: 2386: 2229: 2206: 2143: 2017: 1736: 1547: 1395: 1264:

to accept the plan. When the League retracted its approval of the 16 May plan, the viceroy

1096: 1085: 966: 7514: 6890: 2807:

is a title of nobility that has been used to denote a chief or leader of a tribe or group.

2711:, the character of Vidur Hastinapuri is simultaneously based on Patel as well as the epic 1611:

milk products brand. Patel also pledged the reconstruction of the ancient but dilapidated

8: 11710: 11418: 11388: 11348: 11297: 11282: 11041: 10938: 10923: 10852: 10829: 10639: 10622: 10460: 10358: 10237: 10194: 10188: 9908: 9853: 9738: 9733: 9628: 9608: 9533: 9330: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9275: 9114: 8489: 8474: 8469: 8434: 8429: 8378: 8348: 8343: 8305: 8285: 8242: 8162: 8097: 8042: 7972: 7451: 7386: 7376: 7356: 7207: 7182: 7142: 7122: 7117: 6790: 6302: 4290: 2233: 2151: 2128: 1693: 1616: 1273: 1245: 1189: 1073: 1060: 1040: 881: 555: 6298: 6276: 534:, becoming one of the most influential leaders in Gujarat. He was appointed as the 49th 11906: 11690: 11675: 11363: 11358: 11353: 11202: 11192: 11121: 11086: 11081: 11056: 10943: 10933: 10865: 10760: 10700: 10533: 10452: 10348: 10290: 10284: 10211: 10160: 10092: 9938: 9858: 9788: 9773: 9683: 9673: 9583: 9573: 9558: 9543: 9523: 9498: 9370: 9315: 9039: 9009: 8904: 8884: 8834: 8732: 8559: 8444: 8398: 8358: 8262: 8027: 8022: 7977: 7922: 7371: 7237: 7137: 7112: 7107: 7043: 6385: 6259: 6225: 5533:"PM Modi dedicates Statue of Unity to the Nation | Only Kashmir – Behind the News" 5345: 5302: 4851: 4399: 4322: 4085: 3240: 2994: 2726: 2443: 1963: 1939: 1906: 1802: 1793: 1745: 1731: 1721: 1527:

Hyderabad was the largest of the princely states, and it included parts of present-day

1261: 1232: 1221: 1090: 1018:

was largely connected with his role from 1934 onwards (when the Congress abandoned its

610: 567: 542:

was largely connected with his role from 1934 onwards (when the Congress abandoned its

527: 217: 181: 11378: 3020: 1562:

gave ultimatum to Nizam, demanding ban on the Razakars and return of Indian troops to

11302: 11141: 11066: 11021: 10984: 10802: 10727: 10634: 10627: 10585: 10464: 10366: 10082: 9898: 9798: 9693: 9653: 9578: 9483: 9455: 9415: 9240: 9024: 8984: 8947: 8909: 8889: 8879: 8762: 8752: 8499: 8012: 7927: 7496: 7471: 7187: 7162: 7127: 7078: 6553: 6246: 6174: 6136: 6118: 6108: 6083: 6065: 6040: 6020: 5981: 5963: 5903: 5894: 5871: 5848: 5833: 5824: 5787: 5760: 5712: 5694: 5660: 5472: 5062: 4790: 4689: 4467: 4404: 4327: 4077: 4045: 4006: 3966: 3798: 2990:"PM Modi pays rich tribute to 'iron man' Sardar Patel on his 141st birth anniversary" 2954: 2816: 2515: 2417: 2373:

is a monument dedicated to Patel, located in the Indian state of Gujarat, facing the

2262: 2242: 2036: 1926: 1502: 1380: 1346: 1277: 1193: 1165: 773: 599: 591: 422: 281: 253: 177: 94: 3085: 1756: 627: 11765: 11760: 11680: 11408: 11343: 11161: 11126: 10890: 10649: 10590: 10431: 10407: 10334: 10182: 10113: 10102: 10016: 9893: 9863: 9843: 9818: 9808: 9748: 9658: 9603: 9598: 9488: 9410: 9235: 9190: 9175: 9099: 9074: 9044: 8807: 8747: 8554: 8539: 8479: 8459: 8449: 8393: 8338: 8333: 8290: 8280: 8187: 8157: 8132: 8092: 8087: 8007: 7967: 7962: 7942: 7912: 7907: 7421: 7406: 7366: 7212: 7102: 7015: 6960: 6910: 6740: 6449: 6318: 5737: 4843: 4363: 3962:

From Autocracy to Integration: Political Developments in Hyderabad State, 1938-1948

3526:

Vithalbhai Patel: Life and Times, Book 2 Vithalbhai Patel: Life and Times, Gordhanb

2488: 2162: 2040: 2028: 2013: 1934: 1923: 1890: 1668: 1559: 1498: 1253: 1053: 1036: 974: 746: 595: 481: 477: 401: 348: 193: 114: 1523:

Kashmir. Our reply was that we would agree to Kashmir if they agreed to Hyderabad.

11655: 11463: 11423: 11368: 11338: 11292: 11277: 11272: 11247: 11101: 11091: 11076: 10928: 10807: 10448: 10427: 10423: 10387: 10320: 10221: 10178: 10051: 10041: 9943: 9848: 9793: 9708: 9688: 9508: 9478: 9473: 9430: 9420: 9385: 9380: 9345: 9270: 9195: 9034: 8757: 8529: 8494: 8212: 8172: 8167: 8152: 8147: 8102: 8077: 8067: 7416: 7396: 7278: 7202: 7172: 6955: 6505: 6292: 6130: 5975: 5936: 5777: 5706: 5682: 5624: 4599: 4039: 3931: 2784: 2678: 2670: 2572: 2369: 2350: 2116: 2044: 1943: 1915: 1860: 1789: 1462: 1409: 1257: 1160: 982: 837: 768: 722: 714: 615: 384: 335: 167: 81: 7559: 7524: 3278: 2253:

National Unity Day celebrates the birthday of Patel because, during his term as

11624: 11458: 11443: 11413: 11373: 11257: 11252: 11151: 11131: 11116: 11111: 11016: 10977: 10949: 10789: 10775: 10644: 10507: 10391: 10352: 10338: 10300: 10296: 9883: 9833: 9823: 9803: 9768: 9728: 9713: 9435: 9365: 9350: 9290: 9280: 9109: 8999: 8869: 8844: 8819: 8717: 8670: 8549: 8534: 8310: 8112: 8107: 7992: 7481: 7232: 7217: 7068: 7030: 6995: 6529: 6061: 5924: 5882: 4390: 3778: 3759: 2708: 2021: 1981: 1845: 1684: 1612: 1494: 1448: 1405: 1345:

Here, in this same city, the blood of Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims mingled in the

962: 876:. In Gujarat, he worked extensively in the following years against alcoholism, 845: 833: 738: 726: 678: 662: 654: 579: 508: 500: 1773:

mediation in Kashmir. Nehru declined Patel's counsel on sending assistance to

1493:. It was also important because in this Kathiawar district was the ultra-rich 1489:

Junagadh was especially important to Patel, since it was in his home state of

1427: 901:

When Gandhi was in prison, Patel was asked by Members of Congress to lead the

11790: 11700: 11685: 11670: 11453: 11448: 11317: 11267: 11262: 11051: 11046: 10990: 10970: 10846: 10568: 10397: 10324: 10314: 10261: 10243: 9828: 9753: 9718: 9678: 9593: 9563: 9553: 9538: 9425: 9395: 9375: 9104: 8639: 8544: 8519: 8363: 8353: 8295: 8247: 8232: 8227: 8197: 8127: 8072: 7501: 7466: 7446: 7361: 7346: 7242: 7227: 7157: 7132: 6975: 6935: 6365: 5671: 4286:"Discussion in Constituent Assembly on role of Indian Administrative Service" 4081: 4041:

New Themes in Indian History: Art, Politics, Gender, Environment, and Culture

2695: 2690: 2391: 2261:

into India from 1947 to 1949 by Independence Act (1947). He is known as the "

2237: 2169: 2104: 1989: 1955: 1930: 1869: 1664: 1465:

in 1909. Its area stretched over large parts of the current Indian states of

1205: 1004: 799: 757: 718: 666: 571: 361: 330: 138: 6394: 5967: 5828: 5698: 4408: 4331: 4151: 859:

and toured the state to recruit more than 300,000 members and raise over Rs.

11483: 11468: 11428: 11322: 11218: 11156: 11031: 10563: 10528: 10456: 10403: 10370: 10328: 10306: 10278: 10145: 10031: 9918: 9548: 9513: 9503: 9445: 9245: 9149: 9059: 9049: 8814: 8742: 8727: 8634: 8524: 8514: 8504: 8454: 8403: 8388: 8383: 8368: 8300: 8257: 8252: 8237: 8217: 8192: 8057: 7932: 7486: 7476: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7401: 7391: 7381: 7273: 7222: 7152: 7058: 6980: 6815: 6735: 6589: 6517: 6481: 6178: 6122: 6096: 5898: 5875: 5852: 5664: 2765: 2735: 2632: 2139: 1967: 1636: 1355: 1134: 1116: 1100: 1032: 958: 885: 841: 808: 677:

community of Central Gujarat; although after his fame, both Leva Patel and

559: 554:

in New Delhi and for the provincial elections of 1936. While promoting the

397: 277: 6044: 5083:"Gazette of India – Extraordinary – Minister of Home Affairs (Resolution)" 2355: 11735: 11398: 11393: 11312: 11061: 11006: 10895: 10885: 10839: 10795: 10737: 10362: 10174: 10168: 9638: 9518: 9210: 8989: 8737: 8509: 7947: 7461: 7073: 7063: 7053: 7035: 7010: 6930: 6051: 5907: 5341:"Arun Jaitely asks policemen to deploy all tools to tackle new-age crime" 4318:"Sardar Patel's great contribution was the Indian Administrative Service" 3777:"Postcolonial Studies" project, Department of English, Emory University. 2731: 2713: 2374: 2124: 1656: 1551: 1536: 1514: 1482: 1470: 1319: 1282: 646: 531: 524: 257: 44: 6263: 6186: 5837: 4350: 4089: 1044:

acting in an authoritarian manner in his defence of Gandhi's authority.

977:, Patel was arrested in the village of Ras and was put on trial without 558:. Patel made a climactic speech to more than 100,000 people gathered at 11473: 11287: 11187: 11026: 10742: 10722: 10612: 10575: 10255: 10249: 9888: 9663: 9613: 9528: 9180: 9064: 8899: 8207: 7411: 7351: 7192: 7167: 6577: 6407: 4855: 4156: 4065: 2274: 1997: 1985: 1855:

The charged RSS leaders were acquitted of the conspiracy charge by the

1591:

and was responsible in large measure for shaping India's constitution.

1458: 1360: 1156: 1093:

in 1942. Patel lost more than twenty pounds during his period in jail.

674: 650: 633: 583: 356: 2625: 1864:

make it public, where Patel expected RSS to pledge its loyalty to the

1781:

by the People's Republic of China and on ejecting the Portuguese from

752:

In 1909 Patel's wife Jhaverba was hospitalised in Bombay (present-day

700:

character. A popular anecdote recounts that he lanced his own painful

696:, living self-sufficiently with other boys. He reputedly cultivated a 10955: 10717: 10712: 10607: 9868: 9763: 9723: 9698: 9633: 9295: 9285: 9185: 7247: 5690: 5188:

This was Sardar: the commemorative volume Volume 1 of Birth-centenary

4545: 4543: 4256:"Nehru 'snooping' on Netaji's kin gives BJP anti-Congress ammunition" 2538: 2438: 2202: 2120: 2032: 2009: 1640: 1532: 1528: 1466: 1121: 978: 821: 788:, encouraging Indians nationwide to sign Gandhi's petition demanding 764: 706: 439: 427: 374: 4847: 4651:"Historical records expose the lie that Nathuram Godse left the RSS" 3776: 1980:

to greet him. To spare him from this stress, the aircraft landed at

1441: 921:

received information from across the district. Every village in the

11096: 10918: 10875: 10695: 10659: 9230: 8874: 8579: 5215:

Mahatma Gandhi Assassination: J.L. Kapur Commission Report – Part 2

5011: 2378: 1632: 1337: 1290: 1286: 1197: 1000: 742: 697: 575: 379: 4579: 4567: 4555: 4540: 4528: 4516: 4427: 3692: 3569: 3529:. University of Bombay. p. 1228 – via Internet Archive. 3465: 3453: 3405: 3393: 3381: 1905:

in November 1948, subsequently receiving honorary doctorates from

1655:

In 1949 a crisis arose when the number of Hindu refugees entering

1022:

of elections) in the party organisation. Based at an apartment in

990:, Patel was elected president of Congress for its 1931 session in 546:

of elections) in the party organisation. Based at an apartment in

10870: 10476: 9390: 5440:"Government to observe Sardar Patel birth anniversary in big way" 4782: 3901: 3899: 2859:"How Vallabhbhai Patel, V P Menon, and Mountbatten unified India" 2760: 2581:

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology

2563:

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology

2464: 2005: 1660: 1510: 1490: 1019: 991: 930: 911: 670: 543: 520: 504: 4005:. Asia / ed. Anthony Best. Univ. Publ. of America. p. 224. 3486:

Patel, Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai (1875/6–1950), Politician in India

3345: 2930: 2928: 2919:

Patel, Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai (1875/6–1950), Politician in India

2461:

Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice

2157:

Patel's family home in Karamsad is preserved in his memory. The

1192:

won a large majority of Muslim electorate seats. The League had

10913: 10835: 10732: 8914: 5194: 5035: 5023: 3811: 3764:

Liberty and Death: India's Journey to Independence and Division

2804: 2718: 2584: 2547: 2506: 2497: 2210: 2061: 1209: 1023: 946: 916: 906: 894: 813: 798:. On Gandhi's encouragement, Patel became the secretary of the 795: 790: 785: 776:, while Patel remained in Ahmedabad to provide for the family. 753: 734: 710: 693: 689: 685: 658: 642: 547: 516: 496: 464: 273: 249: 32: 20: 5503:"Statue of Unity: How it compares with other renowned statues" 4504: 4492: 4236: 4224: 4212: 4200: 4188: 3911: 3896: 3872: 3665: 3593: 3504: 3492: 3441: 3429: 3417: 3369: 954: 511:'s earliest political lieutenants, he organised peasants from 10880: 7325: 6640: 4834:

Curran, Jean A. (17 May 1950). "The RSS: Militant Hinduism".

4076:(2). Pakistan Institute of International Affairs: 169. 1964. 3357: 3333: 3321: 3297: 3259: 3216: 3204: 3192: 3180: 3168: 2925: 2646: 2529: 2473: 2257:, he is credited for the integration of over 550 independent 1922:

On 29 March 1949 authorities lost radio contact with a Royal

1774: 1540: 1367: 1201: 1142: 1008: 890: 877: 869: 817: 705:

lawyer, work and save funds, travel to England, and become a

469: 19:"Sardar Patel" redirects here. For the honorific prefix, see 4749: 3716: 3126: 2381:. At the height of 182 metres (597 feet), it is the world's 2072: 725:, in 1905. Patel also cared for a friend suffering from the 5111: 1608: 1328: 1309: 701: 473: 5059:

The collected works of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Volume 15

3860: 2450:

Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat

1240:

League would be invited to form a government, lobbied the

802:, a public body that would become the Gujarati arm of the 741:

while taking on the financial burdens of his homestead in

602:

persuaded almost every princely state to accede to India.

5131:"World-Wide Homage to Sardar Patel – Condolence Messages" 4152:"Sardar Patel was the real architect of the Constitution" 3617: 3605: 3557: 3545: 3025: 2245:. The official statement for Rashtriya Ekta Diwas by the 2146:(National Unity Day). In 2012, Patel was ranked third in 1782: 1605:

Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers' Union Limited

434:; 31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950), commonly known as 5559:"Time Magazine Cover: Vallabhbhai Patel – Jan. 27, 1947" 5372:"Observance of the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas on 31st October" 4815: 3653: 3581: 3146:"Community power: how the Patels hold sway over Gujarat" 1047: 11902:

Members of the Council of the Governor General of India

6727:

Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner

6696:

National Institute of Criminology and Forensic Sciences

4882:

Press Information Bureau, Government of India – Archive

3629: 1212:, where it entered into coalitions with other parties. 4724:

Gandhian approach to communalism in contemporary India

4031: 3641: 5212: 5190:. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Smarak Bhavan. p. 38. 4761: 4176: 10143: 4702: 3728: 3704: 3309: 2940: 1400:

states willingly merged into the Indian union; only

1303:

meeting called to vote on the proposal, Patel said:

914:/ criminal gang-related to Devar Baba in the Borsad 6299:

Sardar Patel – Builder of a steel strong India

6254:Spodek, Howard. "Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel at 100". 5410:"Most schools may skip Ekta Diwas for Diwali break" 5321: 5242:"Most schools may skip Ekta Diwas for Diwali break" 4895: 4679: 3236:"Education profiles of India's topfreedom fighters" 2681:

directed a documentary on Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

2397: 2180:

Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology

6103:, Indian constitutional documents (1st ed.), 5977:Patel, Prasad and Rajaji: Myth of the Indian Right 5757:The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics 4058: 3884: 3843: 3841: 3740: 2119:was a businessman who was elected to serve in the 1751: 1331:to prevent retaliatory violence. Establishing the 488:during the political integration of India and the 7554: 6036:The story of the integration of the Indian States 5185: 4459: 2950:Law and Society: Strategy for Public Choice, 2001 2892: 1497:(which in the 11th century had been plundered by 450:from 1947 to 1950. He was a senior leader of the 11788: 8700: 6731:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy 5654: 5228:Blueprint to Bluewater, the Indian Navy, 1951–65 5056: 4934: 4932: 4629:"This Was Sardar The Commemorative Volume Vol 3" 3991: 3936:. Longmans, Green, Pakistan Branch. p. 21. 2526:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Technology 2485:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy 1942:concluded the forced landing had been caused by 1730:He was also instrumental in the creation of the 1215: 6295: (archived 7 May 2006) from Sarvadharma.org 6242:(Atlantic Publishers & Distributors, 1991). 6216:The Collected Works of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 5935: 5681: 5213:Padmavathi, S.; Hariprasath, D.G. Hari (2017). 5200: 5041: 5029: 5017: 4778: 4776: 4585: 4573: 4561: 4549: 4534: 4522: 4510: 4498: 4242: 4230: 4218: 4206: 4194: 4146: 4144: 4142: 3923: 3917: 3905: 3878: 3838: 3758: 3698: 3671: 3599: 3575: 3510: 3498: 3471: 3459: 3447: 3435: 3423: 3411: 3399: 3387: 3375: 3363: 3351: 3339: 3327: 3303: 3279:"Famous Vegetarians – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel" 3265: 3222: 3210: 3198: 3186: 3174: 3132: 2934: 1720:in Constituent Assembly discussing the role of 1699: 784:In September 1917, Patel delivered a speech in 5772: 4977: 4975: 4973: 4971: 3866: 3722: 2535:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport 2031:declared a week of national mourning. Patel's 965:, Patel (third from left, in the foreground), 852:; he would serve as its president until 1945. 503:and raised in the countryside of the state of 462:. In India and elsewhere, he was often called 10492: 10129: 8686: 7540: 7308: 6623: 6423: 6399: 6185:Patel, Vallabhbhai (1971), Das, Durga (ed.), 6082:(New ed.), Oxford University Press, US, 5166:Press Information Bureau, Government of India 5138:Press Information Bureau, Government of India 5090:Press Information Bureau, Government of India 4929: 4115:Apparasu, Srinivasa Rao (16 September 2022). 4037: 3952: 1175: 1014:Patel's position at the highest level in the 11867:Members of the Constituent Assembly of India 6167:My Reminiscences of Sardar Patel (2 volumes) 6161: 5057:Pran Nath Chopra, Vallabhbhai Patel (1999). 4773: 4139: 3817: 3803:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3770: 2404:List of things named after Vallabhbhai Patel 2161:in Ahmedabad was established in 1980 at the 2057:List of things named after Vallabhbhai Patel 1792:to decline a nomination to become the first 947:Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy: 1931 622: 5298:"Rupani lauds armed forces for POK strikes" 5186:Vallabhbhai Patel, Manibahen Patel (1974). 4990:Press Information Bureau of India – Archive 4968: 4947:Press Information Bureau of India – Archive 4827: 2558:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad 2232:(National Unity Day) was introduced by the 1031:level. In 1935 Patel underwent surgery for 16:Indian barrister and politician (1875–1950) 11882:Presidents of the Indian National Congress 11857:Indian independence activists from Gujarat 10499: 10485: 10136: 10122: 9201:Hindustan Socialist Republican Association 8693: 8679: 7547: 7533: 7315: 7301: 6630: 6616: 6430: 6416: 6214:Patel, Vallabhbhai, and Pran Nath Chopra. 5779:India's Bismarck, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 4783:Abdul Gafoor Abdul Majeed Noorani (2000). 4604:. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Smarak Bhavan. 3847: 3834:. New Delhi: ISHA Books. pp. 241–242. 3766:. London: HarperCollins. pp. 347–349. 3488:. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 3021:"India unveils the world's tallest statue" 2921:. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 2435:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial 2159:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial 2078:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial 2067:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial 1834:Speaking on R.S.S, during a public speech. 1368:Political integration of independent India 1285:on the latter's suggestion for a separate 438:, was an Indian independence activist and 159:15 August 1947 – 15 December 1950 73:15 August 1947 – 15 December 1950 43: 11827:Alumni of the Inns of Court School of Law 8048:Satyendra Prasanna Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha 7331:Ministers of Information and Broadcasting 6682:Bureau of Police Research and Development 6240:Life and Work of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 6224:, ed . Parshottam Das Saggi, foreword by 6222:Life and work of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 5811: 5751: 5705:Graham, Bruce Desmond (3 December 2007), 5633:Life and Work of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 5589:"Film fest to celebrate Independence Day" 5159:"State Mourning for Sardar Patel's Death" 4869: 4867: 4865: 4821: 4786:The RSS and the BJP: A Division of Labour 4755: 4626: 4359:"Save the integrity of the civil service" 3659: 3587: 2946: 2668:1947: Patel was featured on the cover of 2236:and inaugurated by Indian Prime Minister 2111:, which organises the prestigious annual 1801:, a conservative Hindu leader, endorsing 806:. Patel now energetically fought against 779: 11887:Prisoners and detainees of British India 7843:Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 6437: 6128: 5956:Feathers & Stones "my study windows" 5950: 5061:. Konark Publishers. pp. 195, 290. 5052: 5050: 4453: 4114: 4038:Hangloo, Rattan Lal; Murali, A. (2007). 3958: 3647: 3635: 3539: 2898: 2407: 2354: 2071: 2060: 1859:. Following his release in August 1948, 1755: 1476: 1457: 1095: 953: 832:Patel, supported by Congress volunteers 827: 626: 11832:Founders of Indian schools and colleges 7597:Indian National Congress (Organisation) 7577:History of the Indian National Congress 6872:Department of Jammu and Kashmir Affairs 6010:(1st ed.). Mumbai: Himalaya Books. 5858: 5179: 5117: 4714: 4601:Sardar Patel, in Tune with the Millions 4356: 4044:. Black & White. pp. 240–241. 3929: 3829: 3683: 2377:, 3.2 km away from Sadhu Bet near 2268: 2224: 2002:Secretary-General of the United Nations 669:examination papers. He belonged to the 454:, who played a significant role in the 316: 1893; died 1909) 11872:Ministers of internal affairs of India 11789: 11731:Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Centre, Matale 10783:The Story of My Experiments with Truth 8622: 6195:from the original on 19 September 2019 6191:(1st ed.), Navajivan Pub. House, 6188:Sardar Patel's correspondence: 1945–50 6095: 6080:Great Divide; Britain, India, Pakistan 6077: 5929:, Navajivan Publishing House Ahmedabad 5922: 5912: 5821:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Smarak Bhavan 5704: 5637:Atlantic Publishers & Distributors 5473:"India unveils world's tallest statue" 5467: 5465: 4862: 4833: 4767: 4737:from the original on 21 September 2020 4371:from the original on 11 September 2017 4182: 4066:"Vol. 17, No. 2, Second Quarter, 1964" 3623: 3611: 3563: 3551: 3315: 2654:The highest civilian honour of India. 2544:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Museum 2115:, and other charitable organisations. 1067: 681:have claimed him as one of their own. 10480: 10117: 8674: 7528: 7296: 6611: 6411: 6398: 6184: 6050: 6032: 6014: 5973: 5842: 5670: 5622: 5569:from the original on 28 December 2019 5420:from the original on 22 February 2019 5047: 4999:from the original on 16 February 2020 4956:from the original on 16 February 2020 4708: 4661:from the original on 15 February 2020 4597: 4389: 4298:from the original on 14 February 2018 3785:from the original on 2 September 2011 3734: 3710: 3688:. New Delhi: ISHA Books. p. 238. 3522: 3483: 3002:from the original on 21 December 2022 2916: 2903:. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 4. 2877: 2076:The coat of Patel, on display at the 1056:, died in Geneva on 22 October 1933. 1048:Legal Battle with Subhas Chandra Bose 763:Returning to India, Patel settled in 684:Patel travelled to attend schools in 536:President of Indian National Congress 507:. He was a successful lawyer. One of 421: 8600:Indian National Trade Union Congress 6005: 5736: 5539:from the original on 31 October 2018 5483:from the original on 31 October 2018 5390:from the original on 7 November 2017 5353:from the original on 31 October 2016 5327: 5310:from the original on 19 October 2017 5252:from the original on 2 November 2014 4901: 4720: 4673: 4649:Jha, Dhirendra K. (1 January 2020). 4435:"One Who Forged India's Steel Frame" 4415:from the original on 21 January 2018 4338:from the original on 22 January 2018 4127:from the original on 18 January 2024 4117:"How Hyd merger with Union unfolded" 3997: 3890: 3832:Freedom fighters of India (Volume 2) 3746: 3686:Freedom fighters of India (Volume 2) 3285:from the original on 19 October 2017 3248:from the original on 15 October 2018 2953:. Mittal Publications. p. 223. 2865:from the original on 31 October 2017 2791: 2503:Sardar Patel Institute of Technology 2470:Sardar Patel Institute of Technology 2186:, Sardar Patel High School, and the 2178:. Patel is also the namesake of the 1509:, both Bhutto and the Nawab fled to 423:[ʋəlːəbːʰɑidʒʰəʋeɾbʰɑipəʈel] 11726:Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park 6857:National Crime Investigation Bureau 6715:National Crime Investigation Bureau 5462: 5407: 5239: 5230:, Satyindra Singh, Lancer Publisher 5175:from the original on 8 August 2017. 5147:from the original on 8 August 2017. 4891:from the original on 8 August 2017. 4648: 4096:from the original on 25 August 2023 3066:from the original on 22 August 2021 2662: 2494:Sardar Patel College of Engineering 2138:Patel was posthumously awarded the 2027:In homage to Patel, Prime Minister 1276:. He had been outraged by Jinnah's 1151:and was imprisoned with the entire 13: 10506: 6279:at the National Informatics Centre 6232: 6228:. Overseas Publishing House, Bomba 6208: 6149:from the original on 31 March 2024 5994:from the original on 29 March 2024 5800:from the original on 31 March 2024 5725:from the original on 31 March 2024 5643:from the original on 31 March 2024 5615: 5513:from the original on 22 March 2020 5217:(1st ed.). Notion Press, Inc. 4803:from the original on 29 March 2024 4686:State University of New York Press 4608:from the original on 31 March 2024 4480:from the original on 31 March 2024 4441:from the original on 6 August 2020 4266:from the original on 14 April 2015 4019:from the original on 14 March 2024 3979:from the original on 14 March 2024 3940:from the original on 14 March 2024 3281:. International Vegetarian Union. 3156:from the original on 6 August 2019 3033:from the original on 25 April 2021 2967:from the original on 15 March 2024 2883: 2758:2000: Arun Sadekar plays Patel in 2342: 1115:While Nehru, Rajagopalachari, and 850:Gujarat Pradesh Congress Committee 14: 11923: 11630:International Day of Non-Violence 11527:National Salt Satyagraha Memorial 8595:National Students' Union of India 6801:Central Industrial Security Force 6687:Central Industrial Security Force 6270: 5926:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Vol. II 5759:, C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 5599:from the original on 15 July 2018 5450:from the original on 4 March 2016 2568:Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute 2273:Commemorative stamps released by 2098:Official Records of Patel's death 1155:from 1942 to 1945 at the fort in 10901:The Kingdom of God Is Within You 8895:Muslim nationalism in South Asia 8655: 8654: 8605:All India Professionals Congress 7558: 7513: 7324: 6889: 6764:Central Hindi Training Institute 6646:Ministry of Home Affairs (India) 6639: 6218:(2 vol Konark Publishers, 1991). 6101:Pilgrimage to freedom, 1902–1950 5916:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Vol. I 5817:Sardar's letters, mostly unknown 5581: 5551: 5525: 5495: 5432: 5401: 5364: 5333: 5290: 5264: 5233: 5221: 5206: 5151: 5123: 5075: 4907: 4789:. LeftWord Books. pp. 28–. 4642: 2826: 2810: 2743:jointly presented by the Indian 2734:and featured noted Indian actor 2639: 2624: 2590: 2398:Other institutions and monuments 2330: 2318: 2306: 2294: 2282: 2209:of Ahmedabad (also known as the 2192:national police training academy 2103:Among Patel's surviving family, 2043:, Rajagopalachari and President 1574: 1440: 1426: 1182:1946 Indian provincial elections 969:and other Congressmen at Wardha. 11696:Gandhi Memorial Museum, Madurai 11213:Indian currency (Gandhi Series, 9135:Provisional Government of India 6852:Central Bureau of Investigation 6755:Department of Official Language 6660:Department of Internal Security 5408:Rao, Yogita (26 October 2014). 5278:from the original on 1 May 2020 5240:Rao, Yogita (26 October 2014). 4940:"RIAF Plane Mishap Near Jaipur" 4620: 4591: 4383: 4310: 4248: 4164:from the original on 5 May 2006 4108: 3965:. Orient Longman. p. 231. 3823: 3752: 3677: 3516: 3477: 3271: 3228: 3138: 3096: 3078: 3044: 2213:Stadium) is named after him. A 1842:Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated 1760:Nehru, Gandhi and Patel in 1946 1752:Relations with Gandhi and Nehru 1513:, and under Patel's orders the 594:. c. 30). Patel, together with 582:had been released from British 313: 11897:Recipients of the Bharat Ratna 11208:Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith 10769:Hind Swaraj (Indian Home Rule) 8178:Bhogaraju Pattabhi Sitaramayya 6705:National Civil Defence College 6356:Deputy Prime Minister of India 6135:. Penguin Random House India. 6057:The Transfer of Power in India 5974:Singh, Neerja (28 July 2015), 5845:Mahatma Gandhi: the last phase 5711:, Cambridge University Press, 5655:Campbell-Johnson, A. (1953) , 4921:. January 1947. Archived from 4326:. New Delhi. 31 October 2018. 3523:Patel, Gordhanbhai I. (1951). 3013: 2982: 2910: 2851: 2798: 2741:Independence Day Film Festival 2512:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Chowk 2414:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Chowk 2113:Sardar Patel Memorial Lectures 1884: 1832:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, 1412:did not fall into his basket. 1374:Political integration of India 1235:on religious lines, with over 432:Vallabhbhāī Jhāvērabhāī Paṭēla 61:Deputy Prime Minister of India 1: 11847:Indian deputy prime ministers 11225:Indian 10 Rupee postage stamp 10601:Second Round Table Conference 8033:Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar 7269:Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh 6847:National Crime Records Bureau 6837:Bureau of Immigration (India) 6710:National Investigation Agency 6700:National Crime Records Bureau 6301:at Press Information Bureau, 6256:Economic and Political Weekly 4357:Noorani, A.G. (2 July 2017). 3060:The Great Soviet Encyclopedia 2839: 2745:Directorate of Film Festivals 2730:was produced and directed by 2207:international cricket stadium 2205:is named after him. Also the 1960:Chief Minister of West Bengal 1929:carrying Patel, his daughter 1868:, accept the Tricolor as the 1809: 1628:Pakistani invasion of Kashmir 1597:Indian Administrative Service 1589:Constituent Assembly of India 1347:bloodbath of Jallianwala Bagh 1216:Cabinet mission and partition 10635:Gujarat Vidyapith University 10549:Indian independence movement 9744:Muhammad Mian Mansoor Ansari 9020:Chauri Chaura incident, 1922 8702:Indian independence movement 8364:Chembakassery Mathai Stephen 7633:All India Congress Committee 7607:Indian National Congress (I) 7602:Indian National Congress (R) 6796:Central Reserve Police Force 6724:North Eastern Police Academy 6677:Central Reserve Police Force 6017:Integration of Indian States 4680:Gerald James Larson (1995). 2844: 2779:List of civil rights leaders 2724:1993: The biographical film 1700:Father of All India Services 1566:. Pakistan foreign minister 1301:All India Congress Committee 1130:All India Congress Committee 1081:Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari 1028:Central Legislative Assembly 926:along socio-economic lines. 588:Indian Independence Act 1947 552:Central Legislative Assembly 456:Indian independence movement 415:Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel 237:Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel 7: 11822:20th-century Indian lawyers 11817:19th-century Indian lawyers 11741:Mohandas Gandhi High School 11323:Leela (great-granddaughter) 11122:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 9934:Virendranath Chattopadhyaya 9321:Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty 8038:Nawab Syed Muhammad Bahadur 6773:Central Armed Police Forces 6386:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 6169:(1st ed.), New Delhi: 5380:National Informatics Centre 4682:India's Agony Over Religion 4598:Patel, Vallabhbhai (1975). 3850:Calcutta Historical Journal 3830:Agrawal, Lion M.G. (2008). 3684:Agrawal, Lion M.G. (2008). 2899:Lalchand, Kewalram (1977). 2772: 2701:1989: In a satirical novel 2615: 2612: 2609: 2430:Sardar Patel Memorial Trust 2109:Sardar Patel Memorial Trust 1850:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh 1585:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 100:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 10: 11928: 11912:Lawyers from British India 11243:Karamchand Gandhi (father) 10964:Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram 9669:Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi 9221:Indian Independence League 8938:Partition of Bengal (1947) 8933:Partition of Bengal (1905) 7848:Dadra and Nagar Haveli Diu 7638:Congress Working Committee 7492:Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore 6786:Indo-Tibetan Border Police 6761:Central Translation Bureau 4460:Jivanta Schoettli (2011). 3104:"Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel" 2401: 2348: 2054: 1909:in February 1949 and from 1433:Somnath temple ruins, 1869 1419:Somnath temple Restoration 1371: 1242:Congress Working Committee 1219: 1176:Partition and independence 1153:Congress Working Committee 1071: 973:As Gandhi embarked on the 490:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947 18: 11648: 11617: 11506: 11497: 11331: 11233: 11175: 10999: 10821: 10751: 10678: 10514: 10441: 10380: 10271: 10204: 10153: 10060: 9959: 9844:Sibghatullah Shah Rashidi 9644:Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi 9464: 9341:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 9261: 9216:Indian Home Rule movement 9158: 9055:Fourteen Points of Jinnah 8995:Jallianwala Bagh massacre 8923: 8860: 8708: 8652: 8613: 8585:All India Mahila Congress 8572: 8412: 8326: 8319: 8271: 7893: 7873: 7825: 7659: 7646: 7620: 7567: 7511: 7337: 7259: 7090: 6951:T. C. A. Srinivasavaradan 6898: 6887: 6865: 6829: 6771: 6754: 6659: 6652: 6445: 6405: 6400:Links to related articles 6381: 6372: 6362: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6333: 6323: 6315: 6310: 6129:Sengupta, Hindol (2018). 4466:. Routledge. p. 88. 2886:Patel: a life (Biography) 2751:, commemorating the 70th 2194:is also named after him. 2050: 1581:Governor-General of India 1333:Delhi Emergency Committee 1269:until his death in 1950. 855:Patel supported Gandhi's 623:Early life and background 408: 393: 367: 355: 344: 323: 297: 287: 263: 232: 227: 223: 211: 199: 187: 173: 163: 152: 144: 132: 120: 108: 87: 77: 66: 58: 54: 42: 30: 11756:Roads named after Gandhi 11072:Umar Hajee Ahmed Jhaveri 10554:Non-cooperation movement 10165:Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 10083:Indian annexation of Goa 9929:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar 9441:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar 9206:Indian National Congress 9005:Non-cooperation movement 7938:Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee 7903:Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee 7556:Indian National Congress 6842:Narcotics Control Bureau 6806:National Security Guards 6746:Narcotics Control Bureau 6375:Minister of Home Affairs 6327:Indian National Congress 6311:Party political offices 6248:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 6008:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 5923:Parikh, Narhari (1956), 5913:Parikh, Narhari (1953), 5887:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 5847:, Navajivan Pub. House, 5843:Nayar, Pyarelal (1958), 5657:Mission With Mountbatten 5384:Press Information Bureau 3779:"The Partition of India" 3108:Indian National Congress 2905:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 2215:national cricket stadium 2065:The central hall of the 1949: 1903:Banaras Hindu University 1716:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 1648:550 million to the 1568:Muhammad Zafarullah Khan 1324:Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah 857:Non-cooperation movement 804:Indian National Congress 452:Indian National Congress 442:who served as the first 436:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 292:Indian National Congress 147:Minister of Home Affairs 11384:Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai 11318:Tushar (great-grandson) 11298:Gopalkrishna (grandson) 11198:Gandhi Peace Foundation 11037:Brij Krishna Chandiwala 10088:Indian Independence Act 9674:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan 9649:Jatindra Mohan Sengupta 9619:Dukkipati Nageswara Rao 9356:Kandukuri Veeresalingam 9336:Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai 9171:All-India Muslim League 9125:Royal Air Force strikes 9090:Round table conferences 9080:Chittagong armoury raid 8970:Hindu–German Conspiracy 8953:Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy 8723:Porto Grande de Bengala 8420:N. Gopalaswamy Ayyangar 8083:C. Vijayaraghavachariar 6692:National Security Guard 6132:The Man Who Saved India 4627:Nandurkar, G M (1965). 3959:Benichou, L.D. (2000). 3933:Pakistan Seeks Security 3484:Brass, Paul R. (2004). 3091:Encyclopædia Britannica 2917:Brass, Paul R. (2004). 2819:was known for the 1871 2764: – a film made by 2753:Indian Independence Day 2455:Sardar Patel University 2359:Sardar Vallabhai Patel 2184:Sardar Patel University 2024:of the United Kingdom. 1984:, where Chief Minister 1899:University of Allahabad 1539:states. Its ruler, the 1137:in Bombay on 7 August: 1111:meeting in Bombay, 1940 733:Patel practised law in 661:from the descendant of 645:, Gujarat. He followed 11746:National Gandhi Museum 11721:Mahatma Gandhi College 11706:Gandhi Temple, Bhatara 11640:Season for Nonviolence 11439:Maria Lacerda de Moura 11434:Martin Luther King Jr. 10813:Gandhi Heritage Portal 10645:India ashrams (Kochrab 10559:Chauri Chaura incident 10524:Indian Ambulance Corps 10216:Purushottam Das Tandon 9874:Syama Prasad Mukherjee 9779:Purushottam Das Tandon 9145:Praja Mandala movement 8959:The Indian Sociologist 8630:Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu 8183:Purushottam Das Tandon 8053:Ambica Charan Mazumdar 7148:Kasu Brahmananda Reddy 6821:Defence Security Corps 6811:Special Frontier Force 6105:Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan 5868:Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan 5864:The Indomitable Sardar 5272:"A Measure of the Man" 2947:Sanajaoba, N. (1991). 2901:The Indomitable Sardar 2821:unification of Germany 2704:The Great Indian Novel 2479:Sardar Patel Vidyalaya 2424: 2364: 2255:Home Minister of India 2188:Sardar Patel Vidyalaya 2095: 2081: 2069: 1857:Supreme Court of India 1829: 1799:Purushottam Das Tandon 1761: 1712: 1673:Syama Prasad Mookerjee 1650:Government of Pakistan 1525: 1486: 1474: 1451:reconstructed in 1948. 1351: 1315: 1170:Indian Imperial Police 1148: 1112: 1052:Patel's elder brother 1003:. Gandhi's secretary, 996:Round Table Conference 970: 874:Chauri Chaura incident 780:Fight for independence 638: 448:Home Minister of India 11303:Ramchandra (grandson) 11147:Rettamalai Srinivasan 11137:Anugrah Narayan Sinha 10907:The Masque of Anarchy 10691:Composite nationalism 10686:Practices and beliefs 10618:Natal Indian Congress 10098:Political integration 9839:Shyamji Krishna Varma 9624:Gopal Krishna Gokhale 9569:Bhupendra Kumar Datta 9401:Rettamalai Srinivasan 9361:Mahadev Govind Ranade 9166:All India Kisan Sabha 9130:Coup d'état of Yanaon 9030:Qissa Khwani massacre 9015:Coolie-Begar movement 8830:Second Anglo-Sikh War 8640:Anumula Revanth Reddy 8590:Indian Youth Congress 8465:Kodardas Kalidas Shah 8440:Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim 8003:Gopal Krishna Gokhale 7988:Surendranath Banerjee 7953:Surendranath Banerjee 7457:Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi 7198:Mufti Mohammad Sayeed 7178:Prakash Chandra Sethi 6781:Border Security Force 6720:North Eastern Council 6667:Indian Police Service 6471:Deputy Prime Minister 6285:at Bharat Rakshak.com 6245:Patel, I. J. (1985). 6078:Hodson, H.V. (1997), 5980:, SAGE Publications, 5952:Pattabhi, Sitaramayya 5753:Jaffrelot, Christophe 5623:Bhatt, M. C. (1991), 3056:TheFreeDictionary.com 2411: 2358: 2199:international airport 2091: 2086:Girija Shankar Bajpai 2075: 2064: 1866:Constitution of India 1844:by Hindutva activist 1814: 1788:When Nehru pressured 1759: 1704: 1607:, which preceded the 1601:Indian Police Service 1520: 1483:British Indian Empire 1480: 1461: 1343: 1305: 1250:Lord Pethick-Lawrence 1139: 1099: 957: 846:refusing to pay taxes 828:Satyagraha in Gujarat 721:, in 1903 and a son, 630: 468:, meaning "Chief" in 460:political integration 444:Deputy Prime Minister 11797:First Nehru ministry 11167:Kishorlal Mashruwala 10956:Gandhi's translation 10581:Dharasana Satyagraha 10539:Champaran Satyagraha 10418:Madan Mohan Malaviya 10414:Atal Bihari Vajpayee 10343:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 10232:Pandurang Vaman Kane 9924:Veeran Sundaralingam 9879:Tara Rani Srivastava 9814:Sahajanand Saraswati 9704:Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi 9589:Chandra Shekhar Azad 9494:Alluri Sitarama Raju 9451:Vitthal Ramji Shinde 9406:Sahajanand Saraswati 9326:Gopal Ganesh Agarkar 9226:Indian National Army 9070:Dharasana Satyagraha 8975:Champaran Satyagraha 8825:First Anglo-Sikh War 8223:Shankar Dayal Sharma 8203:Neelam Sanjiva Reddy 8143:Madan Mohan Malaviya 8123:Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari 8118:S. Srinivasa Iyengar 8063:Madan Mohan Malaviya 8018:Madan Mohan Malaviya 7983:Dinshaw Edulji Wacha 7958:Rahimtulla M. Sayani 7049:Gopal Krishna Pillai 7021:Balmiki Prasad Singh 6986:J. A. Kalyankrishnan 6878:Department of States 6439:First Nehru ministry 6337:Madan Mohan Malaviya 6258:(1975): 1925–1936. 6033:Menon, V.P. (1961), 6019:, Sangam Books Ltd, 6015:Menon, V.P. (1985), 5945:Navajivan Pub. House 5891:Navajivan Pub. House 5201:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 5042:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 5030:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 5018:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4915:"Sardar Vallabhbhai" 4721:Panicker, P L John. 4586:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4574:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4562:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4550:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4535:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4523:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4511:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4499:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4243:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4231:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4219:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4207:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 4195:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3930:Siddiqi, A. (1960). 3918:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3906:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3879:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3699:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3672:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3600:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3576:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3511:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3499:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3472:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3460:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3448:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3436:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3424:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3412:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3400:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3388:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3376:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3364:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3352:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3340:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3328:Raojibhai Patel 1972 3304:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3266:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3223:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3211:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3199:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3187:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3175:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 3133:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 2935:Rajmohan Gandhi 1990 2686:Richard Attenborough 2553:Sardar Patel Stadium 2387:Spring Temple Buddha 2269:Commemorative stamps 2230:Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2225:Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2144:Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 1556:Standstill Agreement 1086:Subhash Chandra Bose 967:Subhash Chandra Bose 882:caste discrimination 570:refugees fleeing to 206:Position established 127:Position established 49:Sardar Patel in 1949 11892:Quit India Movement 11862:Indian nationalists 11837:Gujarat politicians 11711:Kaba Gandhi No Delo 11419:Lal Bahadur Shastri 11389:Govind Vallabh Pant 11293:Rajmohan (grandson) 11288:Ela (granddaughter) 11183:Artistic depictions 11042:Sudhakar Chaturvedi 10939:Henry Stephens Salt 10924:Sermon on the Mount 10853:Henry David Thoreau 10830:A Letter to a Hindu 10640:Harijan Sevak Sangh 10461:P. V. Narasimha Rao 10359:Jayaprakash Narayan 10238:Lal Bahadur Shastri 10195:Dhondo Keshav Karve 10189:Govind Ballabh Pant 9909:V. K. Krishna Menon 9854:Subhas Chandra Bose 9739:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 9734:Mohammad Ali Jauhar 9629:Govind Ballabh Pant 9609:Dayananda Saraswati 9534:Bal Gangadhar Tilak 9331:Gopal Hari Deshmukh 9311:Dhondo Keshav Karve 9306:Dayananda Saraswati 9301:Bal Gangadhar Tilak 9276:A. Vaidyanatha Iyer 8789:Anglo-Maratha Wars 8490:Narayan Dutt Tiwari 8475:Kamalapati Tripathi 8470:Uma Shankar Dikshit 8430:Lal Bahadur Shastri 8379:P. V. Narasimha Rao 8344:Lal Bahadur Shastri 8306:P. V. Narasimha Rao 8286:Lal Bahadur Shastri 8243:P. V. Narasimha Rao 8163:Subhas Chandra Bose 8098:Mohammad Ali Jauhar 8043:Bhupendra Nath Bose 7973:Romesh Chunder Dutt 7833:Andaman and Nicobar 7587:Nehru–Gandhi family 7452:Ravi Shankar Prasad 7387:Purushottam Kaushik 7377:Vidya Charan Shukla 7357:Satya Narayan Sinha 7260:Ministers of State 7208:Murli Manohar Joshi 7183:P. V. Narasimha Rao 7143:Uma Shankar Dikshit 7123:Lal Bahadur Shastri 7118:Govind Ballabh Pant 6791:Sashastra Seema Bal 6672:Intelligence Bureau 6303:Government of India 6039:, Orient Longmans, 6006:Syed, M.H. (2010). 5535:. 31 October 2018. 5509:. 31 October 2018. 5479:. 31 October 2018. 5446:. 26 October 2014. 5386:, 24 October 2014, 5349:, 28 October 2016, 5274:. 5 February 2022. 5120:, pp. 157–158. 5020:, pp. 494–495. 4925:on 23 October 2007. 4588:, pp. 504–506. 4576:, pp. 523–524. 4564:, pp. 508–512. 4552:, pp. 469–470. 4537:, pp. 472–473. 4525:, pp. 467–469. 4395:"The great unifier" 4393:(31 October 2017). 4291:Parliament of India 3867:Balraj Krishna 2007 3820:, pp. 104–105. 3723:Balraj Krishna 2007 3701:, pp. 395–397. 3626:, pp. 477–479. 3614:, pp. 474–477. 3578:, pp. 311–312. 3566:, pp. 447–479. 3554:, pp. 434–436. 3474:, pp. 226–229. 3462:, pp. 221–222. 3414:, pp. 149–151. 3402:, pp. 119–125. 3390:, pp. 138–141. 3152:. 1 December 2012. 3029:, 31 October 2018, 2998:, 31 October 2016, 2861:. 31 October 2017. 2749:Ministry of Defense 2234:Government of India 2152:the Greatest Indian 2020:and Prime Minister 1935:Maharaja of Patiala 1785:by military force. 1694:Subhas Chandra Bose 1274:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 1246:Sir Stafford Cripps 1237:565 princely states 1190:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 1074:Quit India Movement 1068:Quit India movement 1041:Subhas Chandra Bose 673:, specifically the 653:sect of Mahaprabhu 556:Quit India Movement 11877:People from Nadiad 11364:C. Rajagopalachari 11359:Brajkishore Prasad 11354:Abdul Ghaffar Khan 11313:Kanu (grandnephew) 11216:Gandhi New Series, 11203:Gandhi Peace Prize 11193:Gandhi Peace Award 11087:Abdul Ghaffar Khan 11082:Hermann Kallenbach 11057:Dada Dharmadhikari 10934:Shrimad Rajchandra 10866:Civil disobedience 10858:Civil Disobedience 10534:Bardoli Satyagraha 10453:Lal Krishna Advani 10349:M. S. Subbulakshmi 10291:M. G. Ramachandran 10285:Abdul Ghaffar Khan 10212:Bidhan Chandra Roy 10161:C. Rajagopalachari 10093:Partition of India 9939:Yashwantrao Holkar 9904:V. O. Chidamabaram 9859:Subramania Bharati 9789:Rahul Sankrityayan 9774:Pritilata Waddedar 9684:Shri Krishna Singh 9584:C. Rajagopalachari 9574:Bidhan Chandra Roy 9559:Bhavabhushan Mitra 9544:Begum Hazrat Mahal 9499:Annapurna Maharana 9371:Muthulakshmi Reddy 9316:G. Subramania Iyer 9010:Christmas Day Plot 8885:Indian nationalism 8835:Sannyasi rebellion 8733:East India Company 8560:Mallikarjun Kharge 8445:Yashwantrao Chavan 8399:Sushilkumar Shinde 8359:Yashwantrao Chavan 8263:Mallikarjun Kharge 8028:Bishan Narayan Dar 8023:William Wedderburn 7978:N. G. Chandavarkar 7923:William Wedderburn 7372:Inder Kumar Gujral 7238:Sushilkumar Shinde 7138:Yashwantrao Chavan 7113:Kailash Nath Katju 7108:C. Rajagopalachari 7044:Vinod Kumar Duggal 6875:Department of Home 6344:Political offices 6226:C. Rajagopalachari 5960:Padma Publications 5742:India After Gandhi 5593:The Times of India 5414:The Times of India 5346:The Indian Express 5306:, 1 October 2016, 5303:The Times of India 5246:The Times of India 5099:on 19 October 2017 4983:"Press Communique" 4836:Far Eastern Survey 4758:, pp. 88, 89. 4400:The Indian Express 4323:The Economic Times 4260:The Times of India 3241:The Indian Express 2995:The Indian Express 2884:Gandhi, Rajmohan. 2444:Sardar Sarovar Dam 2425: 2365: 2082: 2070: 1964:Bidhan Chandra Roy 1940:Pratap Chandra Lal 1907:Osmania University 1803:Jivatram Kripalani 1794:President of India 1762: 1746:All India Services 1732:All India Services 1722:All India Services 1623:Rajendra Prasad). 1531:, Andhra Pradesh, 1487: 1475: 1233:partition of India 1222:Partition of India 1113: 971: 639: 611:All India Services 592:10 & 11 Geo. 6 528:civil disobedience 495:Patel was born in 484:. He acted as the 218:C. Rajagopalachari 182:C. Rajagopalachari 11842:Indian barristers 11802:Vallabhbhai Patel 11784: 11783: 11778: 11777: 11774: 11773: 11557:Parliament Square 11489:Vallabhbhai Patel 11278:Samaldas (nephew) 11273:Maganlal (cousin) 11142:Sri Krishna Sinha 11107:Vallabhbhai Patel 11092:Acharya Kripalani 11067:Shiv Prasad Gupta 11022:Shankarlal Banker 10985:Vaishnava Jana To 10803:Seven Social Sins 10596:Gandhi–Irwin Pact 10586:Vaikom Satyagraha 10474: 10473: 10465:M. S. Swaminathan 10367:Gopinath Bordoloi 10311:Vallabhbhai Patel 10111: 10110: 10078:Republic of India 9914:Vallabhbhai Patel 9899:Ubaidullah Sindhi 9799:Ram Prasad Bismil 9694:M. Bhaktavatsalam 9654:Jatindra Nath Das 9579:Bipin Chandra Pal 9514:Babu Kunwar Singh 9484:Achyut Patwardhan 9241:Khudai Khidmatgar 9085:Gandhi–Irwin Pact 9025:Kakori conspiracy 8985:Rowlatt Committee 8948:Direct Action Day 8910:Swadeshi movement 8890:Khilafat Movement 8880:Hindu nationalism 8840:Rebellion of 1857 8763:Anglo-Mysore Wars 8753:Battle of Plassey 8668: 8667: 8648: 8647: 8568: 8567: 8500:Shankarrao Chavan 8138:Vallabhbhai Patel 8013:Rash Behari Ghosh 7928:Pherozeshah Mehta 7889: 7888: 7717:Jammu and Kashmir 7672:Arunachal Pradesh 7612:Breakaway parties 7582:Electoral history 7522: 7521: 7497:Prakash Javadekar 7472:Prakash Javadekar 7342:Vallabhbhai Patel 7290: 7289: 7188:Shankarrao Chavan 7163:Hirubhai M. Patel 7128:Gulzari Lal Nanda 7098:Vallabhbhai Patel 7079:Ajay Kumar Bhalla 6885: 6884: 6866:Other Departments 6605: 6604: 6598: 6586: 6574: 6562: 6550: 6538: 6526: 6514: 6502: 6490: 6478: 6462: 6393: 6392: 6382:Succeeded by 6363:Succeeded by 6334:Succeeded by 6325:President of the 6238:Kumar, Ravindra. 6089:978-0-19-577821-2 6026:978-0-86131-465-2 5987:978-93-5150-266-1 5766:978-1-85065-301-1 5738:Guha, Ramachandra 5718:978-0-521-05374-7 4949:. 16 April 1949. 4796:978-81-87496-13-7 4473:978-1-136-62787-3 4391:Naidu, M Venkaiah 4262:. 11 April 2015. 4051:978-81-89320-15-7 4012:978-1-55655-768-2 3998:Best, A. (2003). 3972:978-81-250-1847-6 3818:Shankar 1974–1975 3354:, pp. 66–68. 3114:on 7 October 2019 3086:Vallabhbhai Patel 3084:David Argov, 3052:"Vallabhai Patel" 2960:978-81-7099-271-4 2888:. navjivan trust. 2817:Otto von Bismarck 2792:Explanatory notes 2660: 2659: 2516:Katra Gulab Singh 2418:Katra Gulab Singh 2363:in Gujarat, India 2243:Republic of India 2129:Indian Parliament 2037:Girgaum Chowpatty 2012:, Prime Minister 1978:Santacruz Airport 1927:de Havilland Dove 1911:Punjab University 1895:Nagpur University 1891:doctorates of law 1840:In January 1948, 1817:The other is the 1503:Shah Nawaz Bhutto 1469:, Karnataka, and 1402:Jammu and Kashmir 1381:Otto von Bismarck 1296:Louis Mountbatten 1166:Winston Churchill 988:Gandhi–Irwin Pact 774:Bombay Presidency 715:called to the bar 607:Iron Man of India 600:Louis Mountbatten 412: 411: 254:Bombay Presidency 178:Louis Mountbatten 174:Governors General 95:Louis Mountbatten 88:Governors General 37:Vallabhbhai Patel 11919: 11766:Satyagraha House 11761:Sabarmati Ashram 11681:Gandhi Promenade 11607:Washington, D.C. 11562:Tavistock Square 11547:Pietermaritzburg 11504: 11503: 11409:Jawaharlal Nehru 11344:Aung San Suu Kyi 11162:Ravishankar Vyas 11127:Bibi Amtus Salam 10891:Parsee Rustomjee 10591:Aundh Experiment 10544:Kheda Satyagraha 10501: 10494: 10487: 10478: 10477: 10432:Pranab Mukherjee 10408:Sachin Tendulkar 10335:Gulzarilal Nanda 10183:Jawaharlal Nehru 10138: 10131: 10124: 10115: 10114: 10103:Simla Conference 9894:Tiruppur Kumaran 9864:Subramaniya Siva 9819:Sangolli Rayanna 9809:Rash Behari Bose 9749:Nagnath Naikwadi 9659:Jawaharlal Nehru 9604:Dadabhai Naoroji 9599:Chittaranjan Das 9489:A. K. Fazlul Huq 9411:Savitribai Phule 9236:Khaksar movement 9191:Berlin Committee 9176:Anushilan Samiti 9140:Independence Day 9100:Aundh Experiment 9075:Vedaranyam March 8980:Kheda Satyagraha 8965:Singapore Mutiny 8748:Portuguese India 8695: 8688: 8681: 8672: 8671: 8658: 8657: 8620: 8619: 8555:Ghulam Nabi Azad 8540:Abhishek Singhvi 8480:Pranab Mukherjee 8460:Jaisukhlal Hathi 8450:Jaisukhlal Hathi 8394:Pranab Mukherjee 8339:Gulzarilal Nanda 8334:Jawaharlal Nehru 8324: 8323: 8291:Gulzarilal Nanda 8281:Jawaharlal Nehru 8188:Jawaharlal Nehru 8158:Jawaharlal Nehru 8133:Jawaharlal Nehru 8093:Chittaranjan Das 8088:Hakim Ajmal Khan 8008:Dadabhai Naoroji 7968:Anandamohan Bose 7963:C. Sankaran Nair 7943:Dadabhai Naoroji 7913:Badruddin Tyabji 7908:Dadabhai Naoroji 7712:Himachal Pradesh 7657: 7656: 7562: 7549: 7542: 7535: 7526: 7525: 7517: 7506: 7422:Ajit Kumar Panja 7407:Ajit Kumar Panja 7367:Nandini Satpathy 7329: 7328: 7317: 7310: 7303: 7294: 7293: 7283: 7262:for Home Affairs 7252: 7213:H. D. Deve Gowda 7103:Jawaharlal Nehru 7083: 7016:K. Padmanabhaiah 6991:Shiromani Sharma 6961:T. N. Chaturvedi 6911:H. V. R. Iyengar 6899:Home Secretaries 6893: 6741:Rashtriya Rifles 6657: 6656: 6644: 6643: 6632: 6625: 6618: 6609: 6608: 6592: 6580: 6568: 6556: 6544: 6532: 6520: 6508: 6496: 6484: 6468: 6459:External Affairs 6452: 6432: 6425: 6418: 6409: 6408: 6396: 6395: 6388: 6319:Jawaharlal Nehru 6316:Preceded by 6308: 6307: 6203: 6202: 6200: 6181: 6158: 6156: 6154: 6125: 6092: 6074: 6047: 6029: 6011: 6002: 6001: 5999: 5970: 5947: 5937:Patel, Raojibhai 5930: 5919: 5901: 5878: 5866:(3rd ed.), 5855: 5831: 5808: 5807: 5805: 5769: 5748: 5733: 5732: 5730: 5701: 5683:Gandhi, Rajmohan 5678: 5667: 5651: 5650: 5648: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5585: 5579: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5555: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5529: 5523: 5522: 5520: 5518: 5499: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5469: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5436: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5405: 5399: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5337: 5331: 5325: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5315: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5237: 5231: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5210: 5204: 5198: 5192: 5191: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5163: 5155: 5149: 5148: 5146: 5135: 5127: 5121: 5115: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5098: 5092:. Archived from 5087: 5079: 5073: 5072: 5054: 5045: 5039: 5033: 5027: 5021: 5015: 5009: 5008: 5006: 5004: 4998: 4992:. 30 June 1949. 4987: 4979: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4955: 4944: 4936: 4927: 4926: 4911: 4905: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4879: 4871: 4860: 4859: 4831: 4825: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4810: 4808: 4780: 4771: 4765: 4759: 4753: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4736: 4729: 4718: 4712: 4706: 4700: 4699: 4677: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4646: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4624: 4618: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4595: 4589: 4583: 4577: 4571: 4565: 4559: 4553: 4547: 4538: 4532: 4526: 4520: 4514: 4508: 4502: 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4431: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4420: 4387: 4381: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4364:Deccan Chronicle 4354: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4343: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4305: 4303: 4282: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4252: 4246: 4240: 4234: 4228: 4222: 4216: 4210: 4204: 4198: 4192: 4186: 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4148: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4112: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4070:Pakistan Horizon 4062: 4056: 4055: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4024: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3956: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3927: 3921: 3915: 3909: 3903: 3894: 3888: 3882: 3876: 3870: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3845: 3836: 3835: 3827: 3821: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3802: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3738: 3732: 3726: 3720: 3714: 3708: 3702: 3696: 3690: 3689: 3681: 3675: 3669: 3663: 3657: 3651: 3645: 3639: 3633: 3627: 3621: 3615: 3609: 3603: 3597: 3591: 3585: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3531: 3530: 3520: 3514: 3508: 3502: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3481: 3475: 3469: 3463: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3439: 3433: 3427: 3421: 3415: 3409: 3403: 3397: 3391: 3385: 3379: 3373: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3349: 3343: 3337: 3331: 3325: 3319: 3313: 3307: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3290: 3275: 3269: 3263: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3232: 3226: 3220: 3214: 3208: 3202: 3196: 3190: 3184: 3178: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3142: 3136: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3110:. Archived from 3100: 3094: 3082: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3058:(3rd ed.). 3048: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3038: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3007: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2972: 2944: 2938: 2932: 2923: 2922: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2881: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2855: 2833: 2830: 2824: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2698:portrayed Patel. 2663:In popular media 2645: 2643: 2642: 2628: 2601: 2600: 2598: Posthumous 2597: 2412:Patel statue at 2385:, exceeding the 2334: 2322: 2310: 2298: 2286: 2220: 2163:Moti Shahi Mahal 2099: 2041:Jawaharlal Nehru 2029:Jawaharlal Nehru 2014:Liaquat Ali Khan 1974: 1924:Indian Air Force 1836: 1835: 1726: 1725: 1682: 1678: 1669:Liaquat Ali Khan 1647: 1622: 1560:Jawaharlal Nehru 1499:Mahmud of Ghazni 1444: 1430: 1391: 1387: 1254:Jawaharlal Nehru 1194:resolved in 1940 1141:The Governor of 1054:Vithalbhai Patel 975:Dandi Salt March 866: 862: 649:and belonged to 596:Jawaharlal Nehru 425: 420: 349:Vithalbhai Patel 317: 315: 270: 267:15 December 1950 246: 244: 228:Personal details 214: 202: 194:Jawaharlal Nehru 190: 157: 135: 123: 115:Jawaharlal Nehru 111: 71: 47: 28: 27: 11927: 11926: 11922: 11921: 11920: 11918: 11917: 11916: 11787: 11786: 11785: 11780: 11779: 11770: 11691:Gandhi Memorial 11666:Gandhi Mandapam 11656:Aga Khan Palace 11644: 11613: 11493: 11464:Rajendra Prasad 11424:Lanza del Vasto 11379:François Bayrou 11369:Eknath Easwaran 11339:14th Dalai Lama 11327: 11308:Kanu (grandson) 11283:Arun (grandson) 11248:Kasturba (wife) 11229: 11171: 11102:Mohanlal Pandya 11077:J. C. Kumarappa 10995: 10817: 10808:Navajivan Trust 10747: 10674: 10516: 10510: 10505: 10475: 10470: 10449:Karpoori Thakur 10437: 10428:Bhupen Hazarika 10424:Nanaji Deshmukh 10388:Lata Mangeshkar 10376: 10321:Abul Kalam Azad 10267: 10222:Rajendra Prasad 10200: 10179:M. Visvesvaraya 10149: 10142: 10112: 10107: 10068:Cabinet Mission 10056: 9960:British leaders 9955: 9944:Yogendra Shukla 9849:Siraj ud-Daulah 9804:Rani Lakshmibai 9794:Rajendra Prasad 9784:R. Venkataraman 9729:Mithuben Petit‎ 9709:Mahadaji Shinde 9689:Lala Lajpat Rai 9524:Bahadur Shah II 9509:Ashfaqulla Khan 9479:Accamma Cherian 9474:Abul Kalam Azad 9466: 9460: 9431:Syed Ahmad Khan 9421:Sister Nivedita 9386:Pandita Ramabai 9381:Niralamba Swami 9346:J. B. Kripalani 9271:Ashfaqulla Khan 9263: 9257: 9196:Ghadar Movement 9154: 9035:Flag Satyagraha 8943:Revolutionaries 8925: 8919: 8862: 8856: 8758:Battle of Buxar 8704: 8699: 8669: 8664: 8644: 8615:Chief ministers 8609: 8573:Political wings 8564: 8530:Digvijaya Singh 8495:P. Shiv Shankar 8408: 8315: 8273:Prime ministers 8267: 8213:S. Nijalingappa 8173:J. B. Kripalani 8168:Abul Kalam Azad 8153:Rajendra Prasad 8148:Nellie Sengupta 8103:Abul Kalam Azad 8078:Lala Lajpat Rai 8068:Syed Hasan Imam 7885: 7869: 7821: 7651: 7649: 7642: 7616: 7563: 7553: 7523: 7518: 7509: 7504: 7427:K. P. Singh Deo 7417:Chandra Shekhar 7397:H. K. L. Bhagat 7333: 7323: 7321: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7279:G. Kishan Reddy 7261: 7255: 7250: 7203:Chandra Shekhar 7173:R. Venkataraman 7086: 7081: 7040:Dhirendra Singh 6956:S. M. H. Burney 6941:N. K. Mukherjee 6926:V. Vishwanathan 6906:R. N. Banerjee 6894: 6881: 6861: 6825: 6767: 6750: 6648: 6638: 6636: 6606: 6601: 6545:(Public Works, 6441: 6436: 6401: 6389: 6384: 6378: 6368: 6359: 6339: 6330: 6321: 6293:Wayback Machine 6273: 6235: 6233:Further reading 6211: 6209:Primary sources 6206: 6198: 6196: 6152: 6150: 6143: 6115: 6090: 6072: 6027: 5997: 5995: 5988: 5883:Parikh, Narhari 5881: 5813:Nandurkar, G.M. 5803: 5801: 5794: 5774:Krishna, Balraj 5767: 5728: 5726: 5719: 5676:Vir Vallabhbhai 5646: 5644: 5629:Kumar, Ravindra 5618: 5616:General sources 5613: 5612: 5602: 5600: 5587: 5586: 5582: 5572: 5570: 5557: 5556: 5552: 5542: 5540: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5516: 5514: 5501: 5500: 5496: 5486: 5484: 5471: 5470: 5463: 5453: 5451: 5438: 5437: 5433: 5423: 5421: 5406: 5402: 5393: 5391: 5370: 5369: 5365: 5356: 5354: 5339: 5338: 5334: 5326: 5322: 5313: 5311: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5281: 5279: 5270: 5269: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5238: 5234: 5226: 5222: 5211: 5207: 5199: 5195: 5184: 5180: 5172: 5161: 5157: 5156: 5152: 5144: 5133: 5129: 5128: 5124: 5116: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5096: 5085: 5081: 5080: 5076: 5069: 5055: 5048: 5040: 5036: 5028: 5024: 5016: 5012: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4985: 4981: 4980: 4969: 4959: 4957: 4953: 4942: 4938: 4937: 4930: 4913: 4912: 4908: 4900: 4896: 4888: 4877: 4873: 4872: 4863: 4848:10.2307/3023941 4832: 4828: 4820: 4816: 4806: 4804: 4797: 4781: 4774: 4766: 4762: 4754: 4750: 4740: 4738: 4734: 4730:. p. 100. 4727: 4719: 4715: 4707: 4703: 4696: 4688:. p. 132. 4678: 4674: 4664: 4662: 4647: 4643: 4633: 4631: 4625: 4621: 4611: 4609: 4596: 4592: 4584: 4580: 4572: 4568: 4560: 4556: 4548: 4541: 4533: 4529: 4521: 4517: 4509: 4505: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4474: 4458: 4454: 4444: 4442: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4418: 4416: 4388: 4384: 4374: 4372: 4355: 4351: 4341: 4339: 4316: 4315: 4311: 4301: 4299: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4269: 4267: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4241: 4237: 4229: 4225: 4217: 4213: 4205: 4201: 4193: 4189: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4150: 4149: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4121:Hindustan Times 4113: 4109: 4099: 4097: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4052: 4036: 4032: 4022: 4020: 4013: 3996: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3973: 3957: 3953: 3943: 3941: 3928: 3924: 3916: 3912: 3904: 3897: 3889: 3885: 3877: 3873: 3865: 3861: 3846: 3839: 3828: 3824: 3816: 3812: 3796: 3795: 3788: 3786: 3775: 3771: 3760:French, Patrick 3757: 3753: 3745: 3741: 3733: 3729: 3721: 3717: 3709: 3705: 3697: 3693: 3682: 3678: 3670: 3666: 3658: 3654: 3646: 3642: 3634: 3630: 3622: 3618: 3610: 3606: 3598: 3594: 3586: 3582: 3574: 3570: 3562: 3558: 3550: 3546: 3538: 3534: 3521: 3517: 3509: 3505: 3497: 3493: 3482: 3478: 3470: 3466: 3458: 3454: 3446: 3442: 3434: 3430: 3422: 3418: 3410: 3406: 3398: 3394: 3386: 3382: 3374: 3370: 3362: 3358: 3350: 3346: 3338: 3334: 3326: 3322: 3314: 3310: 3302: 3298: 3288: 3286: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3264: 3260: 3251: 3249: 3244:, 12 May 2014, 3234: 3233: 3229: 3221: 3217: 3209: 3205: 3197: 3193: 3185: 3181: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3157: 3150:Hindustan Times 3144: 3143: 3139: 3131: 3127: 3117: 3115: 3102: 3101: 3097: 3083: 3079: 3069: 3067: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3036: 3034: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3005: 3003: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2970: 2968: 2961: 2945: 2941: 2933: 2926: 2915: 2911: 2897: 2893: 2882: 2878: 2868: 2866: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2815: 2811: 2803: 2799: 2794: 2785:Statue of Unity 2775: 2679:Kantilal Rathod 2665: 2640: 2638: 2599: 2595: 2593: 2577: 2573:Statue of Unity 2522:, Uttar Pradesh 2406: 2400: 2370:Statue of Unity 2361:Statue of Unity 2353: 2351:Statue of Unity 2347: 2344:Statue of Unity 2338: 2335: 2326: 2323: 2314: 2311: 2302: 2299: 2290: 2287: 2271: 2259:princely states 2227: 2218: 2148:Outlook India's 2117:Dahyabhai Patel 2101: 2097: 2059: 2053: 2045:Rajendra Prasad 2035:was planned at 1972: 1952: 1944:fuel starvation 1887: 1838: 1833: 1831: 1812: 1790:Rajendra Prasad 1754: 1728: 1719: 1714: 1702: 1680: 1676: 1645: 1620: 1577: 1463:Hyderabad state 1456: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1445: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1422: 1421: 1389: 1385: 1376: 1370: 1262:Rajagopalachari 1258:Rajendra Prasad 1228:British mission 1224: 1218: 1178: 1161:Kasturba Gandhi 1091:Cripps' mission 1076: 1070: 1059:Vithalbhai and 1050: 983:Salt Satyagraha 949: 864: 860: 838:Mohanlal Pandya 830: 782: 625: 616:Statue of Unity 580:princely states 574:and Delhi from 418: 389: 385:Freedom fighter 340: 319: 311: 307: 304: 303:Jhaverben Patel 288:Political party 272: 268: 248: 247:31 October 1875 242: 240: 239: 238: 212: 200: 188: 180: 168:Rajendra Prasad 158: 153: 133: 121: 109: 104: 82:Rajendra Prasad 72: 67: 50: 38: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 11925: 11915: 11914: 11909: 11904: 11899: 11894: 11889: 11884: 11879: 11874: 11869: 11864: 11859: 11854: 11849: 11844: 11839: 11834: 11829: 11824: 11819: 11814: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11782: 11781: 11776: 11775: 11772: 11771: 11769: 11768: 11763: 11758: 11753: 11748: 11743: 11738: 11733: 11728: 11723: 11718: 11713: 11708: 11703: 11698: 11693: 11688: 11683: 11678: 11673: 11668: 11663: 11658: 11652: 11650: 11646: 11645: 11643: 11642: 11637: 11632: 11627: 11625:Gandhi Jayanti 11621: 11619: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11611: 11610: 11609: 11604: 11599: 11594: 11589: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11566: 11565: 11564: 11559: 11551: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11536: 11535: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11516: 11510: 11508: 11501: 11495: 11494: 11492: 11491: 11486: 11481: 11476: 11471: 11466: 11461: 11459:Nelson Mandela 11456: 11451: 11446: 11444:Mehdi Bazargan 11441: 11436: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11414:Joan Bondurant 11411: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11391: 11386: 11381: 11376: 11374:Draupadi Murmu 11371: 11366: 11361: 11356: 11351: 11346: 11341: 11335: 11333: 11329: 11328: 11326: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11300: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11265: 11260: 11255: 11250: 11245: 11239: 11237: 11231: 11230: 11228: 11227: 11222: 11210: 11205: 11200: 11195: 11190: 11185: 11179: 11177: 11173: 11172: 11170: 11169: 11164: 11159: 11154: 11152:V. A. Sundaram 11149: 11144: 11139: 11134: 11132:Sonja Schlesin 11129: 11124: 11119: 11117:Mithuben Petit 11114: 11112:Narhari Parikh 11109: 11104: 11099: 11094: 11089: 11084: 11079: 11074: 11069: 11064: 11059: 11054: 11049: 11044: 11039: 11034: 11029: 11024: 11019: 11017:Jamnalal Bajaj 11014: 11009: 11003: 11001: 10997: 10996: 10994: 10993: 10988: 10981: 10978:Hari Tuma Haro 10974: 10967: 10960: 10959: 10958: 10950:Unto This Last 10946: 10941: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10916: 10911: 10893: 10888: 10883: 10878: 10873: 10868: 10863: 10850: 10843: 10833: 10825: 10823: 10819: 10818: 10816: 10815: 10810: 10805: 10800: 10793: 10790:Mangal Prabhat 10786: 10779: 10776:Indian Opinion 10772: 10765: 10757: 10755: 10749: 10748: 10746: 10745: 10740: 10735: 10730: 10725: 10720: 10715: 10710: 10709: 10708: 10698: 10693: 10688: 10682: 10680: 10676: 10675: 10673: 10672: 10667: 10662: 10657: 10652: 10647: 10642: 10637: 10632: 10631: 10630: 10620: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10604: 10603: 10593: 10588: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10572: 10571: 10561: 10556: 10551: 10546: 10541: 10536: 10531: 10526: 10520: 10518: 10512: 10511: 10508:Mahatma Gandhi 10504: 10503: 10496: 10489: 10481: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10468: 10445: 10443: 10439: 10438: 10436: 10435: 10421: 10411: 10401: 10395: 10392:Bismillah Khan 10384: 10382: 10378: 10377: 10375: 10374: 10356: 10353:C. Subramaniam 10346: 10339:Aruna Asaf Ali 10332: 10318: 10304: 10301:Nelson Mandela 10297:B. R. Ambedkar 10294: 10288: 10282: 10275: 10273: 10269: 10268: 10266: 10265: 10259: 10253: 10247: 10241: 10235: 10225: 10219: 10208: 10206: 10202: 10201: 10199: 10198: 10192: 10186: 10172: 10157: 10155: 10151: 10150: 10144:Recipients of 10141: 10140: 10133: 10126: 10118: 10109: 10108: 10106: 10105: 10100: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10080: 10075: 10070: 10064: 10062: 10058: 10057: 10055: 10054: 10049: 10044: 10039: 10034: 10029: 10024: 10019: 10014: 10009: 10004: 9999: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9963: 9961: 9957: 9956: 9954: 9953: 9946: 9941: 9936: 9931: 9926: 9921: 9916: 9911: 9906: 9901: 9896: 9891: 9886: 9884:Tarak Nath Das 9881: 9876: 9871: 9866: 9861: 9856: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9836: 9834:Shuja-ud-Daula 9831: 9826: 9824:Sarojini Naidu 9821: 9816: 9811: 9806: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9786: 9781: 9776: 9771: 9769:Prafulla Chaki 9766: 9761: 9756: 9751: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9726: 9721: 9716: 9714:Mahatma Gandhi 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9671: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9531: 9526: 9521: 9516: 9511: 9506: 9501: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9481: 9476: 9470: 9468: 9462: 9461: 9459: 9458: 9453: 9448: 9443: 9438: 9436:Vakkom Moulavi 9433: 9428: 9423: 9418: 9413: 9408: 9403: 9398: 9393: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9366:Mahatma Gandhi 9363: 9358: 9353: 9351:Jyotirao Phule 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9323: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9298: 9293: 9291:B. R. Ambedkar 9288: 9283: 9281:Ayya Vaikundar 9278: 9273: 9267: 9265: 9259: 9258: 9256: 9255: 9248: 9243: 9238: 9233: 9228: 9223: 9218: 9213: 9208: 9203: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9162: 9160: 9156: 9155: 9153: 9152: 9147: 9142: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9112: 9110:Cripps Mission 9107: 9102: 9097: 9092: 9087: 9082: 9077: 9072: 9067: 9062: 9057: 9052: 9047: 9042: 9037: 9032: 9027: 9022: 9017: 9012: 9007: 9002: 9000:Noakhali riots 8997: 8992: 8987: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8962: 8955: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8929: 8927: 8921: 8920: 8918: 8917: 8912: 8907: 8902: 8897: 8892: 8887: 8882: 8877: 8872: 8866: 8864: 8863:and ideologies 8858: 8857: 8855: 8854: 8847: 8845:Radcliffe Line 8842: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8820:Vellore Mutiny 8817: 8812: 8811: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8787: 8786: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8714: 8712: 8706: 8705: 8698: 8697: 8690: 8683: 8675: 8666: 8665: 8653: 8650: 8649: 8646: 8645: 8643: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8626: 8624: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8608: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8576: 8574: 8570: 8569: 8566: 8565: 8563: 8562: 8557: 8552: 8550:Manmohan Singh 8547: 8542: 8537: 8535:P. Chidambaram 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8437: 8435:Govind Ballabh 8432: 8427: 8422: 8416: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8391: 8386: 8381: 8376: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8341: 8336: 8330: 8328: 8321: 8317: 8316: 8314: 8313: 8311:Manmohan Singh 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8277: 8275: 8269: 8268: 8266: 8265: 8260: 8255: 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8175: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8113:Sarojini Naidu 8110: 8108:Mahatma Gandhi 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7993:Lalmohan Ghosh 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7899: 7897: 7891: 7890: 7887: 7886: 7884: 7883: 7877: 7875: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7856: 7855: 7850: 7840: 7835: 7829: 7827: 7823: 7822: 7820: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7737:Madhya Pradesh 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7667:Andhra Pradesh 7663: 7661: 7654: 7644: 7643: 7641: 7640: 7635: 7630: 7624: 7622: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7573: 7571: 7565: 7564: 7552: 7551: 7544: 7537: 7529: 7520: 7519: 7512: 7510: 7508: 7507: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7482:Venkaiah Naidu 7479: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7338: 7335: 7334: 7320: 7319: 7312: 7305: 7297: 7288: 7287: 7285: 7284: 7276: 7271: 7265: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7253: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7233:P. Chidambaram 7230: 7225: 7220: 7218:Indrajit Gupta 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7094: 7092: 7091:Home Ministers 7088: 7087: 7085: 7084: 7076: 7071: 7069:Rajiv Mehrishi 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7038: 7033: 7031:N. Gopalaswami 7028: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7006:Madhav Godbole 7003: 7001:R. K. Bhargava 6998: 6996:Naresh Chandra 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6895: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6882: 6880: 6879: 6876: 6873: 6869: 6867: 6863: 6862: 6860: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6833: 6831: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6777: 6775: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6762: 6758: 6756: 6752: 6751: 6749: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6725: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6663: 6661: 6654: 6650: 6649: 6635: 6634: 6627: 6620: 6612: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6599: 6587: 6575: 6563: 6559:Communications 6551: 6539: 6527: 6515: 6503: 6491: 6479: 6463: 6455:Prime Minister 6446: 6443: 6442: 6435: 6434: 6427: 6420: 6412: 6406: 6403: 6402: 6391: 6390: 6383: 6380: 6370: 6369: 6364: 6361: 6352: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6340: 6335: 6332: 6322: 6317: 6313: 6312: 6306: 6305: 6296: 6286: 6283:Operation Polo 6280: 6272: 6271:External links 6269: 6268: 6267: 6252: 6243: 6234: 6231: 6230: 6229: 6219: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6204: 6182: 6163:Shankar, Vidya 6159: 6142:978-9353052003 6141: 6126: 6113: 6093: 6088: 6075: 6071:978-8125008842 6070: 6062:Orient Longman 6048: 6030: 6025: 6012: 6003: 5986: 5971: 5948: 5941:Hind Ke Sardar 5933: 5932: 5931: 5920: 5879: 5860:Panjabi, K. L. 5856: 5840: 5809: 5793:978-8188569144 5792: 5770: 5765: 5749: 5734: 5717: 5702: 5679: 5672:Desai, Mahadev 5668: 5652: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5580: 5550: 5524: 5494: 5461: 5431: 5400: 5363: 5332: 5320: 5289: 5263: 5232: 5220: 5205: 5203:, p. 533. 5193: 5178: 5150: 5122: 5110: 5074: 5068:978-8122001785 5067: 5046: 5044:, p. 532. 5034: 5032:, p. 530. 5022: 5010: 4967: 4928: 4906: 4894: 4861: 4826: 4822:Jaffrelot 1996 4814: 4795: 4772: 4760: 4756:Jaffrelot 1996 4748: 4713: 4701: 4694: 4672: 4641: 4619: 4590: 4578: 4566: 4554: 4539: 4527: 4515: 4513:, p. 467. 4503: 4501:, p. 459. 4491: 4472: 4452: 4426: 4382: 4349: 4309: 4277: 4247: 4245:, p. 499. 4235: 4233:, p. 498. 4223: 4221:, p. 497. 4211: 4209:, p. 463. 4199: 4197:, p. 455. 4187: 4185:, p. 207. 4175: 4138: 4107: 4057: 4050: 4030: 4011: 3990: 3971: 3951: 3922: 3920:, p. 480. 3910: 3908:, p. 438. 3895: 3883: 3881:, p. 406. 3871: 3859: 3837: 3822: 3810: 3769: 3751: 3739: 3737:, p. 397. 3727: 3715: 3713:, p. 385. 3703: 3691: 3676: 3674:, p. 318. 3664: 3662:, p. 390. 3660:Nandurkar 1981 3652: 3640: 3638:, p. 395. 3628: 3616: 3604: 3602:, p. 313. 3592: 3590:, p. 301. 3588:Nandurkar 1981 3580: 3568: 3556: 3544: 3532: 3515: 3513:, p. 266. 3503: 3501:, p. 248. 3491: 3476: 3464: 3452: 3450:, p. 206. 3440: 3438:, p. 193. 3428: 3426:, p. 168. 3416: 3404: 3392: 3380: 3378:, p. 134. 3368: 3356: 3344: 3332: 3320: 3308: 3296: 3270: 3258: 3227: 3215: 3203: 3191: 3179: 3167: 3137: 3125: 3095: 3077: 3043: 3012: 2981: 2959: 2939: 2937:, p. 316. 2924: 2909: 2891: 2876: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2825: 2809: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2769: 2756: 2722: 2709:Shashi Tharoor 2699: 2694:(1982), actor 2682: 2675: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2636: 2629: 2621: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2587: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2541: 2532: 2523: 2509: 2500: 2491: 2482: 2476: 2467: 2458: 2452: 2447: 2441: 2432: 2426: 2402:Main article: 2399: 2396: 2383:tallest statue 2349:Main article: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2281: 2270: 2267: 2226: 2223: 2175:Sardar Sarovar 2135:in the 1960s. 2090: 2055:Main article: 2052: 2049: 2022:Clement Attlee 1982:Juhu Aerodrome 1951: 1948: 1886: 1883: 1846:Nathuram Godse 1813: 1811: 1808: 1753: 1750: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1613:Somnath Temple 1576: 1573: 1544:Osman Ali Khan 1495:Somnath temple 1449:Somnath temple 1447:Patel ordered 1446: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1372:Main article: 1369: 1366: 1217: 1214: 1177: 1174: 1072:Main article: 1069: 1066: 1049: 1046: 963:Jamnalal Bajaj 948: 945: 878:untouchability 834:Narhari Parikh 829: 826: 781: 778: 737:, Borsad, and 727:Bubonic plague 679:Kadava Patidar 663:Vallabhacharya 655:Vallabhacharya 624: 621: 523:in Gujarat in 509:Mahatma Gandhi 501:Kheda district 410: 409: 406: 405: 395: 391: 390: 388: 387: 382: 377: 371: 369: 365: 364: 359: 353: 352: 346: 342: 341: 339: 338: 333: 327: 325: 321: 320: 309: 305: 302: 301: 299: 295: 294: 289: 285: 284: 271:(aged 75) 265: 261: 260: 236: 234: 230: 229: 225: 224: 221: 220: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 191: 189:Prime Minister 185: 184: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 150: 149: 142: 141: 136: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 112: 110:Prime Minister 106: 105: 103: 102: 97: 91: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 64: 63: 56: 55: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 36: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11924: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11895: 11893: 11890: 11888: 11885: 11883: 11880: 11878: 11875: 11873: 11870: 11868: 11865: 11863: 11860: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11852:Indian Hindus 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11828: 11825: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11795: 11794: 11792: 11767: 11764: 11762: 11759: 11757: 11754: 11752: 11749: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11702: 11701:Gandhi Teerth 11699: 11697: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11687: 11686:Gandhi Smriti 11684: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11671:Gandhi Market 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11661:Gandhi Bhawan 11659: 11657: 11654: 11653: 11651: 11647: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11623: 11622: 11620: 11616: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11600: 11598: 11597:San Francisco 11595: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11569: 11567: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11554: 11552: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11539: 11538:South Africa 11537: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11511: 11509: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11496: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11480: 11477: 11475: 11472: 11470: 11467: 11465: 11462: 11460: 11457: 11455: 11454:Narendra Modi 11452: 11450: 11449:Morarji Desai 11447: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11355: 11352: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11336: 11334: 11330: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11299: 11296: 11294: 11291: 11289: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11258:Manilal (son) 11256: 11254: 11253:Harilal (son) 11251: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11240: 11238: 11236: 11232: 11226: 11223: 11220: 11217: 11214: 11211: 11209: 11206: 11204: 11201: 11199: 11196: 11194: 11191: 11189: 11186: 11184: 11181: 11180: 11178: 11174: 11168: 11165: 11163: 11160: 11158: 11155: 11153: 11150: 11148: 11145: 11143: 11140: 11138: 11135: 11133: 11130: 11128: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11080: 11078: 11075: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11053: 11052:Mahadev Desai 11050: 11048: 11047:Jugatram Dave 11045: 11043: 11040: 11038: 11035: 11033: 11030: 11028: 11025: 11023: 11020: 11018: 11015: 11013: 11012:C. F. Andrews 11010: 11008: 11005: 11004: 11002: 10998: 10992: 10991:Vegetarianism 10989: 10986: 10982: 10979: 10975: 10972: 10971:Ekla Chalo Re 10968: 10965: 10961: 10957: 10954: 10953: 10952: 10951: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10940: 10937: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10909: 10908: 10903: 10902: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10848: 10847:Bhagavad Gita 10844: 10841: 10837: 10834: 10831: 10827: 10826: 10824: 10820: 10814: 10811: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10801: 10799: 10798: 10794: 10792: 10791: 10787: 10785: 10784: 10780: 10778: 10777: 10773: 10771: 10770: 10766: 10764: 10763: 10759: 10758: 10756: 10754: 10750: 10744: 10741: 10739: 10736: 10734: 10731: 10729: 10726: 10724: 10721: 10719: 10716: 10714: 10711: 10707: 10704: 10703: 10702: 10699: 10697: 10694: 10692: 10689: 10687: 10684: 10683: 10681: 10677: 10671: 10670:Assassination 10668: 10666: 10665:List of fasts 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10655:Sodepur Khadi 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10629: 10626: 10625: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10602: 10599: 10598: 10597: 10594: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10570: 10567: 10566: 10565: 10562: 10560: 10557: 10555: 10552: 10550: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10540: 10537: 10535: 10532: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10521: 10519: 10517:and movements 10513: 10509: 10502: 10497: 10495: 10490: 10488: 10483: 10482: 10479: 10466: 10462: 10458: 10454: 10450: 10447: 10446: 10444: 10440: 10433: 10429: 10425: 10422: 10419: 10415: 10412: 10409: 10405: 10402: 10399: 10398:Bhimsen Joshi 10396: 10393: 10389: 10386: 10385: 10383: 10379: 10372: 10368: 10364: 10360: 10357: 10354: 10350: 10347: 10344: 10340: 10336: 10333: 10330: 10326: 10325:J. R. D. Tata 10322: 10319: 10316: 10315:Morarji Desai 10312: 10308: 10305: 10302: 10298: 10295: 10292: 10289: 10286: 10283: 10280: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10270: 10263: 10262:Mother Teresa 10260: 10257: 10254: 10251: 10248: 10245: 10244:Indira Gandhi 10242: 10239: 10236: 10233: 10229: 10226: 10223: 10220: 10217: 10213: 10210: 10209: 10207: 10203: 10196: 10193: 10190: 10187: 10184: 10180: 10176: 10173: 10170: 10166: 10162: 10159: 10158: 10156: 10152: 10147: 10139: 10134: 10132: 10127: 10125: 10120: 10119: 10116: 10104: 10101: 10099: 10096: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10084: 10081: 10079: 10076: 10074: 10071: 10069: 10066: 10065: 10063: 10059: 10053: 10050: 10048: 10045: 10043: 10040: 10038: 10035: 10033: 10030: 10028: 10025: 10023: 10020: 10018: 10015: 10013: 10010: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9965: 9964: 9962: 9958: 9952: 9951: 9947: 9945: 9942: 9940: 9937: 9935: 9932: 9930: 9927: 9925: 9922: 9920: 9917: 9915: 9912: 9910: 9907: 9905: 9902: 9900: 9897: 9895: 9892: 9890: 9887: 9885: 9882: 9880: 9877: 9875: 9872: 9870: 9867: 9865: 9862: 9860: 9857: 9855: 9852: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9840: 9837: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9829:Satyapal Dang 9827: 9825: 9822: 9820: 9817: 9815: 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9754:Nana Fadnavis 9752: 9750: 9747: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9719:Mangal Pandey 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9679:Khudiram Bose 9677: 9675: 9672: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9594:Chetram Jatav 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9564:Bhikaiji Cama 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9554:Bharathidasan 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9539:Basawon Singh 9537: 9535: 9532: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9515: 9512: 9510: 9507: 9505: 9502: 9500: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9471: 9469: 9463: 9457: 9454: 9452: 9449: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9439: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9426:Sri Aurobindo 9424: 9422: 9419: 9417: 9414: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9396:Ram Mohan Roy 9394: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9376:Narayana Guru 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9282: 9279: 9277: 9274: 9272: 9269: 9268: 9266: 9260: 9254: 9253: 9249: 9247: 9244: 9242: 9239: 9237: 9234: 9232: 9229: 9227: 9224: 9222: 9219: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9163: 9161: 9159:Organisations 9157: 9151: 9148: 9146: 9143: 9141: 9138: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9120:Bombay Mutiny 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9108: 9106: 9105:Indian Legion 9103: 9101: 9098: 9096: 9093: 9091: 9088: 9086: 9083: 9081: 9078: 9076: 9073: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9063: 9061: 9058: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9048: 9046: 9045:1928 Protests 9043: 9041: 9038: 9036: 9033: 9031: 9028: 9026: 9023: 9021: 9018: 9016: 9013: 9011: 9008: 9006: 9003: 9001: 8998: 8996: 8993: 8991: 8990:Rowlatt Bills 8988: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8973: 8971: 8968: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8960: 8956: 8954: 8951: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8930: 8928: 8922: 8916: 8913: 8911: 8908: 8906: 8903: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8891: 8888: 8886: 8883: 8881: 8878: 8876: 8873: 8871: 8868: 8867: 8865: 8859: 8853: 8852: 8848: 8846: 8843: 8841: 8838: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8816: 8813: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8790: 8788: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8765: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8711: 8707: 8703: 8696: 8691: 8689: 8684: 8682: 8677: 8676: 8673: 8663: 8662: 8651: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8627: 8625: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8612: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8577: 8575: 8571: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8545:Rajeev Shukla 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8520:Jairam Ramesh 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8436: 8433: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8425:Charu Chandra 8423: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8411: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8354:Indira Gandhi 8352: 8350: 8349:Satya Narayan 8347: 8345: 8342: 8340: 8337: 8335: 8332: 8331: 8329: 8325: 8322: 8318: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8296:Indira Gandhi 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8278: 8276: 8274: 8270: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8248:Sitaram Kesri 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8233:Indira Gandhi 8231: 8229: 8228:D. K. Barooah 8226: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8198:Indira Gandhi 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8128:Motilal Nehru 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8073:Motilal Nehru 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7900: 7898: 7896: 7892: 7882: 7879: 7878: 7876: 7872: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7854: 7853:Daman and Diu 7851: 7849: 7846: 7845: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7830: 7828: 7824: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7812:Uttar Pradesh 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7664: 7662: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7645: 7639: 7636: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7626: 7625: 7623: 7619: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7592:The Emergency 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7574: 7572: 7570: 7566: 7561: 7557: 7550: 7545: 7543: 7538: 7536: 7531: 7530: 7527: 7516: 7503: 7502:Anurag Thakur 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7467:Manish Tewari 7465: 7463: 7460: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7447:Sushma Swaraj 7445: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7433: 7430: 7428: 7425: 7423: 7420: 7418: 7415: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7362:Indira Gandhi 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7347:R. R. Diwakar 7345: 7343: 7340: 7339: 7336: 7332: 7327: 7318: 7313: 7311: 7306: 7304: 7299: 7298: 7295: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7258: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7243:Rajnath Singh 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7228:Shivraj Patil 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7158:Morarji Desai 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7133:Indira Gandhi 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7095: 7093: 7089: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6976:R. D. Pradhan 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6966:M. M. K. Wali 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6946:S. L. Khurana 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6936:Govind Narain 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6897: 6892: 6877: 6874: 6871: 6870: 6868: 6864: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6828: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6778: 6776: 6774: 6770: 6763: 6760: 6759: 6757: 6753: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6664: 6662: 6658: 6655: 6651: 6647: 6642: 6633: 6628: 6626: 6621: 6619: 6614: 6613: 6610: 6596: 6591: 6588: 6584: 6579: 6576: 6572: 6567: 6564: 6560: 6555: 6552: 6548: 6543: 6540: 6536: 6531: 6528: 6524: 6519: 6516: 6512: 6507: 6504: 6500: 6495: 6492: 6488: 6483: 6480: 6476: 6472: 6467: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6451: 6448: 6447: 6444: 6440: 6433: 6428: 6426: 6421: 6419: 6414: 6413: 6410: 6404: 6397: 6387: 6377: 6376: 6371: 6367: 6366:Morarji Desai 6358: 6357: 6351: 6347: 6342: 6338: 6329: 6328: 6320: 6314: 6309: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6294: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6281: 6278: 6275: 6274: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6249: 6244: 6241: 6237: 6236: 6227: 6223: 6220: 6217: 6213: 6212: 6194: 6190: 6189: 6183: 6180: 6176: 6172: 6168: 6165:(1974–1975), 6164: 6160: 6148: 6144: 6138: 6134: 6133: 6127: 6124: 6120: 6116: 6114:9788172764692 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6091: 6085: 6081: 6076: 6073: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6058: 6053: 6049: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6037: 6031: 6028: 6022: 6018: 6013: 6009: 6004: 5993: 5989: 5983: 5979: 5978: 5972: 5969: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5953: 5949: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5928: 5927: 5921: 5918: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5905: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5888: 5885:(1953–1956), 5884: 5880: 5877: 5873: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5841: 5839: 5835: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5799: 5795: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5780: 5775: 5771: 5768: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5750: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5724: 5720: 5714: 5710: 5709: 5703: 5700: 5696: 5692: 5689:, Ahmedabad: 5688: 5687:Patel: A Life 5684: 5680: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5653: 5642: 5638: 5634: 5630: 5626: 5621: 5620: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5584: 5568: 5564: 5560: 5554: 5538: 5534: 5528: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5498: 5482: 5478: 5474: 5468: 5466: 5449: 5445: 5441: 5435: 5419: 5415: 5411: 5404: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5378:, New Delhi: 5377: 5373: 5367: 5352: 5348: 5347: 5342: 5336: 5330:, p. 27. 5329: 5324: 5309: 5305: 5304: 5299: 5293: 5277: 5273: 5267: 5251: 5247: 5243: 5236: 5229: 5224: 5216: 5209: 5202: 5197: 5189: 5182: 5171: 5167: 5160: 5154: 5143: 5139: 5132: 5126: 5119: 5114: 5095: 5091: 5084: 5078: 5070: 5064: 5060: 5053: 5051: 5043: 5038: 5031: 5026: 5019: 5014: 4995: 4991: 4984: 4978: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4952: 4948: 4941: 4935: 4933: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4910: 4904:, p. 25. 4903: 4898: 4887: 4883: 4876: 4870: 4868: 4866: 4857: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4842:(10): 93–98. 4841: 4837: 4830: 4824:, p. 89. 4823: 4818: 4802: 4798: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4779: 4777: 4770:, p. 14. 4769: 4764: 4757: 4752: 4733: 4726: 4725: 4717: 4711:, p. 82. 4710: 4705: 4697: 4695:0-7914-2412-X 4691: 4687: 4683: 4676: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4645: 4630: 4623: 4607: 4603: 4602: 4594: 4587: 4582: 4575: 4570: 4563: 4558: 4551: 4546: 4544: 4536: 4531: 4524: 4519: 4512: 4507: 4500: 4495: 4479: 4475: 4469: 4465: 4464: 4456: 4440: 4437:. H.N. Bali. 4436: 4430: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4401: 4396: 4392: 4386: 4370: 4366: 4365: 4360: 4353: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4325: 4324: 4319: 4313: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4287: 4281: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4244: 4239: 4232: 4227: 4220: 4215: 4208: 4203: 4196: 4191: 4184: 4179: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4111: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4061: 4053: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4034: 4018: 4014: 4008: 4004: 4003: 3994: 3978: 3974: 3968: 3964: 3963: 3955: 3939: 3935: 3934: 3926: 3919: 3914: 3907: 3902: 3900: 3893:, p. 21. 3892: 3887: 3880: 3875: 3868: 3863: 3855: 3851: 3844: 3842: 3833: 3826: 3819: 3814: 3806: 3800: 3784: 3780: 3773: 3765: 3761: 3755: 3749:, p. 18. 3748: 3743: 3736: 3731: 3725:, p. 87. 3724: 3719: 3712: 3707: 3700: 3695: 3687: 3680: 3673: 3668: 3661: 3656: 3650:, p. 13. 3649: 3648:Pattabhi 1946 3644: 3637: 3636:Pattabhi 1946 3632: 3625: 3620: 3613: 3608: 3601: 3596: 3589: 3584: 3577: 3572: 3565: 3560: 3553: 3548: 3541: 3540:Sengupta 2018 3536: 3528: 3527: 3519: 3512: 3507: 3500: 3495: 3487: 3480: 3473: 3468: 3461: 3456: 3449: 3444: 3437: 3432: 3425: 3420: 3413: 3408: 3401: 3396: 3389: 3384: 3377: 3372: 3366:, p. 91. 3365: 3360: 3353: 3348: 3342:, p. 65. 3341: 3336: 3330:, p. 39. 3329: 3324: 3318:, p. 55. 3317: 3312: 3306:, p. 43. 3305: 3300: 3284: 3280: 3274: 3268:, p. 33. 3267: 3262: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3237: 3231: 3225:, p. 23. 3224: 3219: 3213:, p. 21. 3212: 3207: 3201:, p. 16. 3200: 3195: 3189:, p. 13. 3188: 3183: 3177:, p. 14. 3176: 3171: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3141: 3134: 3129: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3087: 3081: 3065: 3062:. 1970–1979. 3061: 3057: 3053: 3047: 3032: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3016: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2985: 2978: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2943: 2936: 2931: 2929: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2902: 2895: 2887: 2880: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2850: 2829: 2822: 2818: 2813: 2806: 2801: 2797: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2767: 2763: 2762: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2697: 2696:Saeed Jaffrey 2693: 2692: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2666: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2627: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2606: 2603: 2602: 2591:State honours 2586: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2395: 2393: 2392:Narendra Modi 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2371: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2345: 2333: 2328: 2321: 2316: 2309: 2304: 2297: 2292: 2285: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2251: 2248: 2247:Home Ministry 2244: 2239: 2238:Narendra Modi 2235: 2231: 2222: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2195: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2170:Narmada River 2166: 2164: 2160: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2105:Maniben Patel 2100: 2094: 2089: 2087: 2079: 2074: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2048: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1991: 1990:Morarji Desai 1987: 1983: 1979: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1925: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1870:National Flag 1867: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1823:National Flag 1820: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1791: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1779:1950 invasion 1776: 1770: 1766: 1758: 1749: 1747: 1741: 1738: 1733: 1727: 1723: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1697: 1695: 1689: 1686: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665:East Pakistan 1662: 1659:, Assam, and 1658: 1653: 1651: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1575:Leading India 1572: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1507:Aarzi Hukumat 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1484: 1479: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1450: 1443: 1429: 1420: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1382: 1375: 1365: 1362: 1357: 1350: 1348: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1314: 1311: 1304: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1278:Direct Action 1275: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1186:Muslim League 1183: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1110: 1106: 1103:, Patel, and 1102: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1075: 1065: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1005:Mahadev Desai 1002: 997: 993: 989: 984: 980: 976: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 944: 942: 937: 932: 927: 924: 919: 918: 913: 908: 904: 899: 896: 892: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 858: 853: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 825: 823: 819: 815: 811: 810: 805: 801: 800:Gujarat Sabha 797: 793: 792: 787: 777: 775: 770: 766: 761: 759: 758:Middle Temple 755: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 731: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 676: 672: 668: 667:matriculation 664: 660: 657:and took the 656: 652: 648: 644: 636: 635: 629: 620: 618: 617: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 564: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 491: 487: 486:Home Minister 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 466: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 424: 416: 407: 403: 399: 396: 392: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 372: 370: 366: 363: 362:Middle Temple 360: 358: 354: 350: 347: 343: 337: 334: 332: 329: 328: 326: 322: 300: 296: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 275: 266: 262: 259: 258:British India 255: 251: 235: 231: 226: 222: 219: 216: 210: 207: 204: 198: 195: 192: 186: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 166: 162: 156: 151: 148: 143: 140: 139:Morarji Desai 137: 131: 128: 125: 119: 116: 113: 107: 101: 98: 96: 93: 92: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 70: 65: 62: 57: 53: 46: 41: 34: 29: 26: 22: 11716:Kirti Mandir 11635:Martyrs' Day 11542:Johannesburg 11488: 11484:Vinoba Bhave 11469:Ramjee Singh 11429:Maulana Azad 11404:James Lawson 11268:Devdas (son) 11263:Ramdas (son) 11219:Indian rupee 11157:Abbas Tyabji 11106: 11032:Vinoba Bhave 10948: 10905: 10899: 10857: 10845: 10796: 10788: 10781: 10774: 10768: 10761: 10753:Publications 10564:Purna Swaraj 10529:Tolstoy Farm 10457:Charan Singh 10404:C. N. R. Rao 10371:Ravi Shankar 10329:Satyajit Ray 10310: 10307:Rajiv Gandhi 10279:Vinoba Bhave 10228:Zakir Husain 10146:Bharat Ratna 10073:Constitution 10061:Independence 9948: 9919:Vanchinathan 9913: 9549:Bhagat Singh 9504:Annie Besant 9465:Independence 9446:Vinoba Bhave 9250: 9246:Swaraj Party 9150:Lucknow Pact 9060:Purna Swaraj 9050:Nehru Report 8957: 8861:Philosophies 8849: 8815:Polygar Wars 8743:French India 8728:Dutch Bengal 8718:Colonisation 8659: 8635:Siddaramaiah 8525:A. K. Antony 8515:Anand Sharma 8505:Motilal Vora 8455:M. C. Chagla 8404:Rahul Gandhi 8389:Sonia Gandhi 8384:Sharad Pawar 8369:Rajiv Gandhi 8301:Rajiv Gandhi 8258:Rahul Gandhi 8253:Sonia Gandhi 8238:Rajiv Gandhi 8218:Jagjivan Ram 8193:U. N. Dhebar 8137: 8058:Annie Besant 7998:Henry Cotton 7933:Anandacharlu 7687:Chhattisgarh 7621:Organisation 7487:Smriti Irani 7477:Arun Jaitley 7442:Arun Jaitley 7437:Jaipal Reddy 7432:P. A. Sangma 7402:V. N. Gadgil 7392:Vasant Sathe 7382:L. K. Advani 7352:B. V. Keskar 7341: 7274:Kiren Rijiju 7223:L. K. Advani 7153:Charan Singh 7097: 7059:Anil Goswami 6981:C. G. Somiah 6816:Assam Rifles 6736:Assam Rifles 6475:Home Affairs 6465: 6373: 6354: 6349: 6324: 6289:Sardar Patel 6277:Sardar Patel 6255: 6247: 6239: 6221: 6215: 6197:, retrieved 6187: 6166: 6151:. Retrieved 6131: 6100: 6097:Munshi, K.M. 6079: 6056: 6035: 6016: 6007: 5996:, retrieved 5976: 5955: 5940: 5925: 5915: 5886: 5863: 5844: 5816: 5802:, retrieved 5784:Indus Source 5778: 5756: 5741: 5727:, retrieved 5707: 5686: 5675: 5656: 5645:, retrieved 5632: 5601:. Retrieved 5592: 5583: 5571:. Retrieved 5562: 5553: 5541:. Retrieved 5527: 5515:. Retrieved 5506: 5497: 5485:. Retrieved 5476: 5452:. Retrieved 5443: 5434: 5422:. Retrieved 5413: 5403: 5392:, retrieved 5375: 5366: 5355:, retrieved 5344: 5335: 5323: 5312:, retrieved 5301: 5292: 5280:. Retrieved 5266: 5254:. Retrieved 5245: 5235: 5223: 5214: 5208: 5196: 5187: 5181: 5165: 5153: 5137: 5125: 5118:Panjabi 1969 5113: 5101:. Retrieved 5094:the original 5089: 5077: 5058: 5037: 5025: 5013: 5001:. Retrieved 4989: 4958:. Retrieved 4946: 4923:the original 4918: 4909: 4897: 4881: 4839: 4835: 4829: 4817: 4805:. Retrieved 4785: 4763: 4751: 4739:. Retrieved 4723: 4716: 4704: 4681: 4675: 4663:. Retrieved 4654: 4644: 4632:. Retrieved 4622: 4610:. Retrieved 4600: 4593: 4581: 4569: 4557: 4530: 4518: 4506: 4494: 4482:. Retrieved 4462: 4455: 4443:. Retrieved 4429: 4417:. Retrieved 4398: 4385: 4373:. Retrieved 4362: 4352: 4340:. Retrieved 4321: 4312: 4300:. Retrieved 4289: 4280: 4268:. Retrieved 4259: 4250: 4238: 4226: 4214: 4202: 4190: 4178: 4166:. Retrieved 4155: 4129:. Retrieved 4120: 4110: 4098:. Retrieved 4073: 4069: 4060: 4040: 4033: 4021:. Retrieved 4000: 3993: 3981:. Retrieved 3961: 3954: 3942:. Retrieved 3932: 3925: 3913: 3886: 3874: 3862: 3853: 3849: 3831: 3825: 3813: 3787:. Retrieved 3772: 3763: 3754: 3742: 3730: 3718: 3706: 3694: 3685: 3679: 3667: 3655: 3643: 3631: 3619: 3607: 3595: 3583: 3571: 3559: 3547: 3535: 3525: 3518: 3506: 3494: 3485: 3479: 3467: 3455: 3443: 3431: 3419: 3407: 3395: 3383: 3371: 3359: 3347: 3335: 3323: 3311: 3299: 3287:. Retrieved 3273: 3261: 3250:, retrieved 3239: 3230: 3218: 3206: 3194: 3182: 3170: 3158:. Retrieved 3149: 3140: 3135:, p. 3. 3128: 3116:. Retrieved 3112:the original 3107: 3098: 3089: 3080: 3068:. Retrieved 3055: 3046: 3035:, retrieved 3024: 3015: 3004:, retrieved 2993: 2984: 2976: 2969:. Retrieved 2949: 2942: 2918: 2912: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2885: 2879: 2867:. Retrieved 2853: 2828: 2812: 2800: 2783: 2766:Kamal Haasan 2759: 2740: 2736:Paresh Rawal 2725: 2712: 2702: 2689: 2669: 2633:Bharat Ratna 2631: 2368: 2366: 2360: 2343: 2277:(by year) – 2272: 2265:of India". 2252: 2228: 2196: 2173: 2167: 2156: 2140:Bharat Ratna 2137: 2102: 2096: 2092: 2083: 2026: 2004:, President 1994: 1968:N. V. Gadgil 1953: 1921: 1914: 1888: 1879: 1875: 1854: 1839: 1830: 1816: 1815: 1787: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1742: 1729: 1713: 1706: 1705: 1690: 1654: 1637:Baldev Singh 1625: 1593: 1578: 1564:Secunderabad 1526: 1521: 1506: 1488: 1396:privy purses 1394: 1377: 1356:Maulana Azad 1352: 1344: 1316: 1306: 1271: 1225: 1179: 1149: 1140: 1135:Gowalia Tank 1117:Maulana Azad 1114: 1077: 1058: 1051: 1033:haemorrhoids 1013: 972: 959:Maulana Azad 950: 943:(or chief). 940: 935: 928: 922: 915: 902: 900: 854: 842:Abbas Tyabji 831: 807: 789: 783: 762: 751: 732: 683: 640: 632: 614: 613:system. The 606: 604: 565: 560:Gowalia Tank 530:against the 494: 463: 458:and India's 435: 431: 414: 413: 398:Bharat Ratna 278:Bombay State 269:(1950-12-15) 213:Succeeded by 205: 154: 134:Succeeded by 126: 68: 25: 11812:1950 deaths 11807:1875 births 11736:Mani Bhavan 11618:Observances 11479:Sane Guruji 11399:James Bevel 11394:Ho Chi Minh 11062:Kanu Gandhi 11007:Swami Anand 10896:Leo Tolstoy 10886:John Ruskin 10840:nonviolence 10797:Young India 10738:Eleven vows 10706:trusteeship 10515:Life events 10363:Amartya Sen 10175:Bhagwan Das 10169:C. V. Raman 10017:Mountbatten 9639:Hemu Kalani 9519:Bagha Jatin 9456:Vivekananda 9211:India House 9095:Act of 1935 8870:Ambedkarism 8738:British Raj 8510:Ahmed Patel 8413:Rajya Sabha 8374:Arjun Singh 7918:George Yule 7865:Lakshadweep 7826:Territorial 7817:West Bengal 7807:Uttarakhand 7742:Maharashtra 7505:(incumbent) 7462:Ambika Soni 7282:(incumbent) 7251:(incumbent) 7082:(incumbent) 7074:Rajiv Gauba 7064:L. C. Goyal 7054:R. K. Singh 7036:Anil Baijal 7026:Kamal Pande 7011:N. N. Vohra 6931:L. P. Singh 6653:Departments 6199:2 September 6052:Menon, V.P. 5998:19 February 5729:19 February 5573:31 December 5507:India Today 5454:12 February 5424:12 February 5256:25 February 5003:16 February 4960:16 February 4768:Graham 2007 4655:The Caravan 4445:15 November 4375:4 September 4183:Munshi 1967 3856:(2): 65–78. 3624:Parikh 1956 3612:Parikh 1956 3564:Parikh 1956 3552:Parikh 1956 3542:, p. . 3316:Parikh 1953 2732:Ketan Mehta 2714:Mahabharata 2607:Decoration 2481:, New Delhi 2375:Narmada Dam 2125:lower house 2080:, Ahmedabad 1885:Final years 1683:Neogy, two 1657:West Bengal 1552:Qasim Razvi 1537:Maharashtra 1515:Indian Army 1471:Maharashtra 1320:Indian Army 1283:V. P. Menon 1266:Lord Wavell 936:satyagrahas 647:Vaishnavism 532:British Raj 525:non-violent 201:Preceded by 122:Preceded by 11791:Categories 11676:Bookstores 11474:Steve Biko 11349:Abhay Bang 11332:Influenced 11188:Gandhigiri 11027:Sarla Behn 11000:Associates 10944:Tirukkuṛaḷ 10822:Influences 10743:Gandhi cap 10723:Satyagraha 10679:Philosophy 10623:Quit India 10613:Poona Pact 10576:Salt March 10256:K. Kamaraj 10250:V. V. Giri 10047:Linlithgow 9987:Chelmsford 9977:Cornwallis 9889:Tatya Tope 9759:Nana Saheb 9664:K. Kamaraj 9614:Dhan Singh 9529:Bakht Khan 9181:Arya Samaj 9115:Quit India 9065:Salt March 8924:Events and 8900:Satyagraha 8485:V.P. Singh 8208:K. Kamaraj 7895:Presidents 7881:Mumbai RCC 7838:Chandigarh 7792:Tamil Nadu 7772:Puducherry 7412:P. Upendra 7193:Buta Singh 7168:Zail Singh 6971:Prem Kumar 6379:1947–1950 6360:1947–1950 6350:New office 5659:, Dutton, 5543:31 October 5487:31 October 5394:31 October 5376:pib.nic.in 5357:31 October 5314:31 October 5282:16 January 4807:16 January 4741:6 November 4709:Singh 2015 4665:16 January 4634:16 January 4612:16 January 4419:21 January 4342:21 January 4302:26 January 4157:Rediff.com 3735:Menon 1997 3711:Menon 1997 3252:31 October 3037:1 November 3006:31 October 2869:31 October 2840:References 2717:character 2520:Pratapgarh 2422:Pratapgarh 2275:India Post 2182:in Surat, 1998:Trygve Lie 1986:B. G. Kher 1933:, and the 1919:magazine. 1810:Ban on RSS 1777:after its 1617:Saurashtra 1361:secularism 1220:See also: 1196:to demand 1157:Ahmednagar 903:satyagraha 747:Vithalbhai 675:Leva Patel 651:Pushtimarg 634:Chandamama 584:suzerainty 402:posthumous 368:Profession 357:Alma mater 243:1875-10-31 11907:Gandhians 11587:Milwaukee 11532:New Delhi 11499:Memorials 10718:Sarvodaya 10713:Education 10701:Economics 10660:Sevagram) 10650:Sabarmati 10608:Padayatra 10442:2021–2040 10381:2001–2020 10272:1981–2000 10205:1961–1980 10154:1954–1960 10022:Wellesley 10007:Dalhousie 9869:Surya Sen 9764:P. Kakkan 9724:Mir Qasim 9699:M. N. Roy 9634:Har Dayal 9467:activists 9296:Baba Amte 9286:Ayyankali 9264:reformers 9186:Azad Hind 8926:movements 8905:Socialism 8327:Lok Sabha 7797:Telangana 7782:Rajasthan 7752:Meghalaya 7727:Karnataka 7722:Jharkhand 7652:Committee 7650:Congress 7648:Regional 7628:President 7248:Amit Shah 6921:B. N. Jha 6916:A. V. Pai 6566:Mookerjee 6511:Education 6171:Macmillan 6054:(1997) , 5804:16 August 5746:MacMillan 5691:Navajivan 5444:IANS Live 5328:Syed 2010 4902:Syed 2010 4100:25 August 4082:0030-980X 3891:Syed 2010 3747:Syed 2010 3118:7 October 2845:Citations 2684:1982: In 2674:magazine. 2539:Ahmedabad 2489:Hyderabad 2457:, Gujarat 2446:, Gujarat 2439:Ahmedabad 2203:Ahmedabad 2121:Lok Sabha 2033:cremation 2010:Indonesia 1861:Golwalkar 1641:Pathankot 1626:When the 1533:Karnataka 1529:Telangana 1518:Kashmir: 1467:Telangana 1410:Hyderabad 1226:When the 1122:Singapore 979:witnesses 886:Swarajist 822:Champaran 765:Ahmedabad 723:Dahyabhai 707:barrister 637:magazine. 568:partition 440:barrister 419:Gujarati: 375:Barrister 351:(brother) 345:Relatives 336:Dahyabhai 164:President 155:In office 78:President 69:In office 11751:Raj Ghat 11602:San Jose 11592:New York 11097:Mirabehn 10919:Pacifism 10876:Hinduism 10728:Swadeshi 10696:Gandhism 10052:Hastings 10012:Bentinck 9231:Jugantar 8875:Gandhism 8661:Category 8580:Seva Dal 7762:Nagaland 6595:Railways 6571:Industry 6530:Ambedkar 6264:40740155 6193:archived 6147:Archived 6099:(1967), 5992:archived 5968:37520214 5954:(1946), 5939:(1972), 5908:65653329 5862:(1969), 5829:10423422 5815:(1981), 5798:archived 5776:(2007), 5755:(1996), 5740:(2007), 5723:archived 5699:25788696 5685:(1990), 5674:(1933), 5641:archived 5597:Archived 5567:Archived 5537:Archived 5517:22 March 5511:Archived 5481:Archived 5477:BBC News 5448:Archived 5418:Archived 5388:archived 5351:archived 5308:archived 5276:Archived 5250:Archived 5170:Archived 5142:Archived 4994:Archived 4951:Archived 4886:Archived 4801:Archived 4732:Archived 4659:Archived 4606:Archived 4478:Archived 4439:Archived 4413:Archived 4409:70274541 4369:Archived 4336:Archived 4332:61311680 4296:Archived 4270:11 April 4264:Archived 4168:19 April 4162:Archived 4131:14 March 4125:Archived 4094:Archived 4090:41392796 4023:14 March 4017:Archived 3983:14 March 3977:Archived 3944:14 March 3938:Archived 3799:cite web 3783:Archived 3762:(1997). 3283:Archived 3246:archived 3160:20 April 3154:Archived 3070:9 August 3064:Archived 3031:archived 3000:archived 2971:15 March 2965:Archived 2863:Archived 2773:See also 2610:Country 2379:Vadodara 2263:Bismarck 2150:poll of 2131:) as an 2018:Pakistan 1633:Srinagar 1599:and the 1550:, under 1548:Razakars 1406:Junagadh 1338:Amritsar 1291:Pakistan 1287:dominion 1198:Pakistan 1016:Congress 1001:Sanskrit 743:Karamsad 713:and was 671:Patidars 576:Pakistan 540:Congress 380:Activist 324:Children 11582:Houston 11507:Statues 10929:Shravan 10871:Fasting 10860:(essay) 10762:Harijan 9972:Canning 9391:Periyar 9040:Bardoli 8808:Gwalior 8710:History 8623:Current 8320:Leaders 7802:Tripura 7757:Mizoram 7747:Manipur 7707:Haryana 7702:Gujarat 7660:Pradesh 7569:History 6830:Bureaus 6590:Matthai 6499:Finance 6487:Defence 6291:at the 6179:2119134 6123:5433579 5899:7071692 5876:1207231 5853:1652068 5838:4639031 5665:1302764 5631:(ed.), 5603:28 June 4856:3023941 4484:6 April 3088:at the 2761:Hey Ram 2604:Ribbon 2465:Jodhpur 2127:of the 2006:Sukarno 1956:Maniben 1931:Maniben 1685:Bengali 1661:Tripura 1511:Karachi 1491:Gujarat 1485:in 1909 1188:led by 1180:In the 1089:of the 1020:boycott 992:Karachi 931:Bardoli 719:Maniben 586:by the 544:boycott 521:Bardoli 505:Gujarat 482:Persian 478:Bengali 404:, 1991) 331:Maniben 318: 310: 306: 11577:Denver 11518:India 11235:Family 11176:Legacy 10914:Narmad 10836:Ahimsa 10733:Swaraj 10628:speech 10467:(2024) 10463:, and 10434:(2019) 10430:, and 10420:(2015) 10416:, and 10410:(2014) 10406:, and 10400:(2008) 10394:(2001) 10390:, and 10373:(1999) 10369:, and 10355:(1998) 10351:, and 10345:(1997) 10341:, and 10331:(1992) 10317:(1991) 10313:, and 10303:(1990) 10299:, and 10293:(1988) 10287:(1987) 10281:(1983) 10264:(1980) 10258:(1976) 10252:(1975) 10246:(1971) 10240:(1966) 10234:(1963) 10230:, and 10224:(1962) 10218:(1961) 10214:, and 10197:(1958) 10191:(1957) 10185:(1955) 10181:, and 10171:(1954) 10167:, and 10042:Cripps 10037:Outram 10027:Lytton 9992:Curzon 9967:Wavell 9262:Social 8915:Swaraj 8798:Second 8783:Fourth 8773:Second 7860:Ladakh 7787:Sikkim 7777:Punjab 7767:Odisha 7732:Kerala 6583:Health 6554:Kidwai 6542:Gadgil 6523:Labour 6494:Chetty 6262: 6177: 6153:8 June 6139: 6121: 6111: 6086: 6068: 6045:260719 6043: 6023: 5984: 5966: 5906: 5897: 5874: 5851: 5836: 5827: 5790: 5763: 5715: 5697: 5663: 5647:8 June 5103:7 July 5065: 4854: 4793: 4692: 4470: 4407: 4330: 4088: 4080: 4048: 4009: 3969: 3789:19 May 3289:31 May 2957: 2805:Sardar 2727:Sardar 2719:Vidura 2691:Gandhi 2677:1976: 2644: 2596: 2585:Meerut 2548:Kollam 2507:Mumbai 2498:Mumbai 2219: 2211:Motera 2051:Legacy 2000:, the 1973: 1962:, Dr. 1897:, the 1819:R.S.S. 1718:, 1681: 1677: 1675:and K. 1646: 1621: 1535:, and 1408:, and 1390: 1386: 1260:, and 1210:Bengal 1208:, and 1206:Punjab 1107:at an 1105:Gandhi 1024:Bombay 941:Sardar 923:taluka 917:taluka 912:dacoit 907:Nagpur 895:Muslim 880:, and 865: 861: 840:, and 814:famine 796:Godhra 791:Swaraj 786:Borsad 769:bridge 754:Mumbai 735:Godhra 711:Godhra 694:Borsad 692:, and 690:Petlad 686:Nadiad 659:diksha 643:Nadiad 572:Punjab 548:Bombay 517:Borsad 497:Nadiad 465:Sardar 394:Awards 298:Spouse 274:Bombay 250:Nadiad 33:Sardar 21:Sardar 11649:Other 11572:Davis 11568:U.S. 11522:Patna 11514:Ghana 10881:Khadi 10148:Award 10032:Clive 10002:Minto 9997:Ripon 9982:Irwin 9416:Shahu 8803:Third 8793:First 8778:Third 8768:First 7874:Other 7692:Delhi 7682:Bihar 7677:Assam 6547:Power 6482:Singh 6466:Patel 6450:Nehru 6331:1931 6260:JSTOR 5627:, in 5173:(PDF) 5162:(PDF) 5145:(PDF) 5134:(PDF) 5097:(PDF) 5086:(PDF) 4997:(PDF) 4986:(PDF) 4954:(PDF) 4943:(PDF) 4889:(PDF) 4878:(PDF) 4852:JSTOR 4735:(PDF) 4728:(PDF) 4086:JSTOR 2651:1991 2647:India 2619:Ref. 2616:Note 2613:Date 2530:Vasad 2474:Vasad 2123:(the 1950:Death 1775:Tibet 1663:from 1541:Nizam 1329:Sikhs 1310:peons 1202:Sindh 1143:Burma 1126:Burma 1037:Nehru 1009:Nasik 891:Hindu 870:khadi 818:Kheda 739:Anand 698:stoic 513:Kheda 470:Hindi 312:( 308: 282:India 10569:flag 10327:and 9950:more 9252:more 8851:more 7948:Webb 6578:Kaur 6506:Azad 6201:2013 6175:OCLC 6155:2020 6137:ISBN 6119:OCLC 6109:ISBN 6084:ISBN 6066:ISBN 6041:OCLC 6021:ISBN 6000:2021 5982:ISBN 5964:OCLC 5904:OCLC 5895:OCLC 5872:OCLC 5849:OCLC 5834:OCLC 5825:OCLC 5806:2019 5788:ISBN 5761:ISBN 5731:2021 5713:ISBN 5695:OCLC 5661:OCLC 5649:2020 5605:2018 5575:2019 5563:Time 5545:2018 5519:2020 5489:2018 5456:2021 5426:2021 5396:2017 5359:2016 5316:2016 5284:2019 5258:2015 5105:2017 5063:ISBN 5005:2020 4962:2020 4919:Time 4809:2021 4791:ISBN 4743:2019 4690:ISBN 4667:2021 4636:2021 4614:2021 4486:2019 4468:ISBN 4447:2016 4421:2018 4405:OCLC 4377:2017 4344:2018 4328:OCLC 4304:2010 4272:2015 4170:2006 4133:2024 4102:2023 4078:ISSN 4046:ISBN 4025:2024 4007:ISBN 4002:1949 3985:2024 3967:ISBN 3946:2024 3805:link 3791:2006 3291:2012 3254:2016 3162:2021 3120:2019 3072:2019 3039:2018 3008:2016 2973:2024 2955:ISBN 2871:2017 2747:and 2671:Time 2367:The 2337:2016 2325:2008 2313:1997 2301:1975 2289:1965 2197:The 1988:and 1916:Time 1901:and 1609:Amul 1579:The 1481:The 1248:and 1124:and 1109:AICC 1101:Azad 1061:Bose 809:veth 702:boil 598:and 519:and 480:and 474:Urdu 446:and 264:Died 233:Born 145:1st 59:1st 11553:UK 10904:) ( 7697:Goa 6535:Law 6518:Ram 5625:"5" 4844:doi 3026:BBC 2707:by 2688:'s 2514:in 2201:of 2016:of 2008:of 1893:by 1783:Goa 1737:ICS 1644:Rs. 1615:in 1289:of 905:in 863:1.5 816:in 428:ISO 11793:: 10459:, 10455:, 10451:, 10426:, 10365:, 10361:, 10337:, 10323:, 10309:, 10177:, 10163:, 6473:, 6457:, 6173:, 6145:. 6117:, 6107:, 6064:, 6060:, 5990:, 5962:, 5958:, 5943:, 5902:, 5893:, 5889:, 5870:, 5832:, 5823:, 5819:, 5796:, 5786:, 5782:, 5744:, 5721:, 5693:, 5639:, 5635:, 5595:. 5591:. 5565:. 5561:. 5505:. 5475:. 5464:^ 5442:. 5416:. 5412:. 5382:, 5374:, 5343:, 5300:, 5248:. 5244:. 5168:. 5164:. 5140:. 5136:. 5088:. 5049:^ 4988:. 4970:^ 4945:. 4931:^ 4917:. 4884:. 4880:. 4864:^ 4850:. 4840:19 4838:. 4799:. 4775:^ 4684:. 4657:. 4653:. 4542:^ 4476:. 4411:. 4403:. 4397:. 4367:. 4361:. 4334:. 4320:. 4294:. 4288:. 4258:. 4160:. 4154:. 4141:^ 4123:. 4119:. 4092:. 4084:. 4074:17 4072:. 4068:. 4015:. 3975:. 3898:^ 3854:28 3852:. 3840:^ 3801:}} 3797:{{ 3781:. 3238:, 3148:. 3106:. 3054:. 3023:, 2992:, 2975:. 2963:. 2927:^ 2583:, 2546:, 2537:, 2528:, 2518:, 2505:, 2496:, 2487:, 2472:, 2463:, 2437:, 2420:, 2416:, 2154:. 2133:MP 2047:. 1971:Dr 1827:. 1748:. 1710:. 1696:. 1679:C. 1583:, 1404:, 1388:P. 1256:, 1204:, 961:, 836:, 688:, 515:, 499:, 492:. 476:, 472:, 430:: 426:; 314:m. 280:, 276:, 256:, 252:, 11221:) 10987:" 10983:" 10980:" 10976:" 10973:" 10969:" 10966:" 10962:" 10910:) 10898:( 10862:) 10855:( 10842:) 10838:( 10832:" 10828:" 10500:e 10493:t 10486:v 10137:e 10130:t 10123:v 8694:e 8687:t 8680:v 7548:e 7541:t 7534:v 7316:e 7309:t 7302:v 6631:e 6624:t 6617:v 6597:) 6593:( 6585:) 6581:( 6573:) 6569:( 6561:) 6557:( 6549:) 6537:) 6533:( 6525:) 6521:( 6513:) 6509:( 6501:) 6497:( 6489:) 6485:( 6477:) 6469:( 6461:) 6453:( 6431:e 6424:t 6417:v 6266:. 6251:. 6157:. 5607:. 5577:. 5547:. 5521:. 5491:. 5458:. 5428:. 5286:. 5260:. 5107:. 5071:. 5007:. 4964:. 4858:. 4846:: 4811:. 4745:. 4698:. 4669:. 4638:. 4616:. 4488:. 4449:. 4423:. 4379:. 4346:. 4306:. 4274:. 4172:. 4135:. 4104:. 4054:. 4027:. 3987:. 3948:. 3869:. 3807:) 3793:. 3293:. 3164:. 3122:. 3074:. 2873:. 2823:. 2768:. 2755:. 2721:. 1724:. 1473:. 893:– 590:( 417:( 400:( 245:) 241:( 23:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index