616:
165:
711:
172:
952:
964:
471:
970:
149:
632:
958:
696:
5095:
580:
5105:
5115:
788:
32:
1556:
568:(38 BC). The prosperity of the city continued until the end of the 1st century AD, when numerous villas and small settlements were built, together with new public buildings and thermae, but the progressive silting up of the port led the city to progressive isolation and impoverishment.
2137:
587:
Remains of the city walls can be seen, with traces of one gate and several towers, of a total length of over three miles, and belong to three different periods, in all of which the local crystalline limestone is used.
2132:
681:
597:
In 2022, excavations led to the discovery of the archaic temple of Athena on the acropolis of Velia. The oldest temple dates to 540-530 BC, the years following the battle of Alalia. Two well-preserved
2023:
710:
615:
547:(Ceres), coming from the local aristocratic families. It became a holiday and health resort for Roman aristocrats, perhaps also thanks to the presence of the medical-philosophical school.
513:
Around the 5th century BC, the city was known for its flourishing trade relations. It also took on considerable cultural importance for its pre-Socratic philosophical school, known as the
560:
with the name of Velia, but with the right to maintain the Greek language and to mint its own coins. In the second half of the 1st century BC it served as a naval base, first for
5139:
1706:
905:
2073:
1587:
1809:
571:
From the end of the imperial age, the last inhabitants were forced to take refuge in the upper part of the
Acropolis to escape the advancement of marshy land.
1939:
5189:
5154:
2242:
898:
543:. Elea had excellent relations with Rome: it supplied ships for the Punic wars (3rd-2nd century) and sent young priestesses for the cult of
5164:
1784:
1580:
812:
3842:
2127:
591:
Bricks with Greek brick-stamps were also employed in later times of a unique shape, each having two rectangular channels on one side.
5184:
5174:
5149:
891:
458:
called
Castello a Mare, meaning "castle on the sea" in Italian. It now lies inland and was renamed Castellammare della Bruca in the
1368:
803:
631:
490:, in modern Turkey, which was being besieged by the Persians. After some wanderings (8 to 10 years) at sea, they stopped in
5159:
1669:
1573:
1596:
770:
3230:
1693:
230:
2235:
1831:
5194:
5179:
3852:
3542:
3235:
3169:
2088:
609:
design found there including metal fragments from weapons are thought to be offerings to the goddess after the battle.
164:
3240:
3215:
2116:
115:
96:
5049:
3798:
3225:
3220:
1701:
1303:
867:
320:
68:
3692:
3552:
3547:
2824:
1313:
1228:
5169:
5076:
3717:
3131:
2228:
53:
5071:
4628:
4121:
3637:
3557:
3255:
2965:
75:
716:
Silver coin from Velia, circa 280 BC, with Athena on the obverse, and a lion devouring a stag on the reverse
5044:
3573:
3027:
1688:
1361:
840:
799:
727:
4099:
3707:
3583:
3245:
3199:
3154:
2930:
2619:
1851:
1431:
4638:
5144:
4760:
4633:
3766:
3761:
3737:
3647:
3164:
2262:
1308:
991:
827:
82:
5118:
5061:
4017:
3820:
3805:
3727:
3662:
2982:
2877:
2351:
2285:
1975:
1846:
1172:
695:
3629:
3609:
2807:
2465:
3815:
3778:
3712:
3378:
3265:
1934:
1622:
1436:
1177:
1073:
1051:
996:
875:
64:
5098:
4222:
4022:
4007:
3810:
3793:
3773:
3742:
3642:
3578:
3194:
3179:
3149:
3110:
2987:
2839:
2341:
2057:
2047:
1982:
1779:
1770:
1354:
1056:
42:
680:
5056:
4059:
3830:
3788:
3722:
3687:
3139:
3123:
2819:
2760:
2609:
2604:
2107:
1986:
412:
370:
135:
49:
20:
1346:
5108:
4337:
4327:
4317:
4302:
3992:
3732:
3702:
3657:
3652:
3283:
3250:
3052:
2957:
2943:
2599:
2470:
2434:
2102:
1530:
1476:
1162:
1061:
1036:
978:
606:
793:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
528:
In the 4th century it entered the league of cities committed to stopping the advance of the
4580:
4574:
4560:
4044:
4002:
3974:
3859:
3672:
2902:
2698:
2120:
2033:
1789:
1335:
1243:
923:
539:
It joined an alliance with Rome in 273 BC and was included in the ancient province of
8:
4711:
4681:
4069:
3964:
3959:
3396:
2711:
2624:
2594:
2548:
2311:
2152:
2098:
2083:
1866:
1491:
1285:
1265:
1133:
1023:
351:
200:
4928:
4825:
4731:
4375:
4292:
4180:
3682:
3506:
3022:
3002:
2859:
2730:
2614:
2409:
2336:
1856:
1513:
1194:
1182:
1098:
1083:
1555:
951:
5104:
5003:
4590:
4139:
3987:
3939:
3783:
3752:
3697:
3614:
3491:
3363:
3184:
3017:
2970:
2910:
2784:
2766:
2742:
2724:
2679:
2634:
2629:
2280:
1951:
1652:
1643:
1318:
1150:
1121:
963:
766:
470:
4933:
4465:
4430:
4247:
4104:
3982:
3869:
3864:
3189:
3144:
2975:
2882:
2498:
2331:
2316:
2306:
2043:
2028:
1766:
1674:
1612:
1446:
1399:
1275:
1187:
1008:
883:
502:, and then moved north along the coast and founded the town of Hyele. According to
424:
388:
89:
4948:
4706:
4494:
4307:
4049:
3915:
3847:
3174:
2772:
2754:
2748:
2662:
2639:
2513:
2424:
2384:
2321:
2133:
Ancient and
Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
2018:
2000:
1901:
1728:
1682:
1604:
1519:
1486:
969:
686:
491:
4973:
4686:
1565:
4830:
4770:
4765:
4721:
4502:
4450:
4440:
4420:
4410:
4154:
4149:
4144:
2997:
2796:
2790:
2778:
2578:
2553:
2326:
2251:
1896:
1678:
1456:
1451:
1381:
1233:
1213:
1167:
936:
514:
478:, of sandstone blocks, is a rare exemplar of a Greek arch, circa 4th century BC
439:
339:
5133:
5066:
4983:
4958:
4648:
4570:
4252:
4195:
4094:
4084:
4054:
4036:
3910:
3062:
2844:
2736:
2692:
2654:
2493:
2414:
2010:
1965:
1881:
1861:
1819:
1794:
1761:
1656:
1507:
1325:
1248:
1206:
807:
794:
245:
232:
218:
148:
957:
4883:
4835:
4701:
4555:
4425:
4064:
3900:
3406:
3368:
3067:
1924:
1774:
1664:
1648:
1393:
1238:
665:
522:
435:
301:
4903:
4795:
4775:
4603:
4111:
4089:
4079:
4074:
3997:
3954:
3501:
3411:
3401:
3288:
3278:
3042:
2419:
2394:
2196:
2168:
2052:
1956:
1919:
1911:
1293:
1270:
1128:
459:
4608:
816:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 978.
4840:
4810:
4805:
4790:
4676:
4643:
4312:
4282:
3949:
3677:
3511:
3353:
3348:
3338:
3323:
3308:
3298:
3273:
2649:
2404:
2359:
2209:
2038:
1990:
1929:
1757:
1718:
1638:
1540:
1461:
659:
556:
533:
518:
495:
455:
431:
343:
297:
579:
4815:
4741:
4726:
4696:
4691:
4623:
4547:
4532:
4517:
4460:
4360:
4012:
3944:
3516:
3496:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3421:
3416:
3386:
3333:
3293:
3072:
2938:
2892:
2872:
2503:
2374:
2147:
2111:
2024:
Arab-Norman
Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalù and Monreale
1841:
1837:
1742:
1535:
1466:
1409:
1068:
986:
529:
507:
483:
451:
828:
https://www.classicult.it/acropoli-di-velia-tempio-arcaico-di-atena/
31:
4865:
4855:
4845:
4820:
4598:
4565:
4527:
4470:
4385:
4370:
4227:
4217:
4134:
4129:
3526:
3521:
3481:
3476:
3451:
3431:
3358:
3313:
3303:
3159:
3057:
2992:
2920:
2528:
2192:
2174:
1961:
1753:
1736:
1501:
1496:
1419:
1260:
1223:
1201:
1140:
1078:
1013:
931:
915:
565:
204:
4618:
5008:
4998:
4943:
4938:
4923:
4913:
4898:
4893:
4780:
4668:
4658:
4537:
4512:
4507:
4480:
4475:
4455:
4445:
4435:
4400:
4390:
4380:
4332:
4322:
4297:
4262:
4257:
4232:
3885:
3667:
3328:
3318:
3077:
3047:
3037:
3032:
3012:
3007:
2887:
2834:
2543:
2533:
2523:
2518:
2508:
2220:
2205:
2188:
2180:
2142:
2093:
2078:
1995:
1943:
1747:
1660:
1425:
1414:
1404:
1378:
1298:
1255:
1218:
1041:
1031:
1003:
649:
551:
544:
540:
499:
487:
362:
305:
279:
4953:
4267:
4978:
4908:
4888:
4850:
4716:
4522:
4415:
4352:
4342:
4287:
3905:
3890:
3486:
3471:
3446:
3441:
3426:
3087:
3082:
2849:
2829:
2573:
2563:
2558:
2429:
2389:
2379:
2364:
2184:
1970:
1891:
1871:
1827:
1804:
1799:
1710:
1634:
1525:
1471:
1441:
1376:
1157:
1145:
1106:
1088:
941:
748:
701:
602:
598:
561:
503:
841:"Ancient helmets, temple ruins found at dig in southern Italy"
4988:
4963:
4860:
4800:
4785:
4653:
4613:
4365:
4277:
4272:
4237:
4212:
3895:
3436:
3391:
3343:
2915:
2867:
2568:
2538:
2485:
2460:
2399:
2369:
1886:
1714:
1629:
1617:
1545:
1116:
1111:
1046:
420:
355:
347:
208:
625:
road was the main street of Elea, circa 4th-3rd centuries BC
4993:
4968:
4918:
4405:
4395:
1876:
403:
400:
394:
430:
The city was known for being the home of the philosophers
338:
was the Roman name of an ancient city on the coast of the
2138:
Venetian Works of
Defence between 15th and 17th centuries
826:
Acropoli di Velia: riemerge il tempio arcaico di Atena
637:
The medieval tower of Velia built out of a Greek temple
462:. The city later developed on the coastal plain below.
1810:
City of
Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto
760:
913:
397:
377:) around 538–535 BC. The name later changed to
2074:
Longobards in Italy, Places of Power (568–774 A.D.)
391:
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5140:Populated places established in the 6th century BC
1595:
5131:
2456:
153:View of the excavations and the tower at Velia
2236:
1847:Great Spa Towns of Europe - Montecatini Terme
1581:
1362:
899:
668:, Eleatic philosopher known for his paradoxes
5190:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Italy
342:. It is located near the modern village of
3122:
2243:
2229:
2128:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
1588:
1574:
1369:
1355:
906:
892:
147:
662:, philosopher and founder of the Eleatics
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1940:Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park
1785:Padua's fourteenth-century fresco cycles
838:
578:
469:
419:) before it became known by its current
506:, Velia is the place where the body of
5155:Roman towns and cities in Magna Grecia
5132:
4176:
1670:Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
5033:
4175:
3604:
3108:
2455:
2275:
2224:
1569:
1350:
887:
798:
779:
536:(Paestum) and were threatening Elea.
494:, where they were probably joined by
4644:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
2276:
761:Frederick Ahl (trans.), ed. (2007).
486:, in 545 BC Ionian Greeks fled
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
5165:Frazioni of the Province of Salerno
1832:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
642:
521:and carried forward by his student
13:
3605:
2250:
550:In 88 BC Elea was ascribed to the
532:, who had already occupied nearby
14:
5206:
861:
5185:Archaeological sites in Campania
5175:Former populated places in Italy
5150:Ionian colonies in Magna Graecia
5113:
5103:
5094:
5093:
2029:Archaeological Area of Agrigento
1554:
1304:Heraion at the mouth of the Sele
968:
962:
956:
950:
786:
709:
694:
679:
630:
614:
387:
321:Parco archeologico di Elea-Velia
170:
163:
30:
5114:
1702:Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan
1229:Flavian Amphitheater (Pozzuoli)
594:There are remains of cisterns.
41:needs additional citations for
2117:Sanctuary of Monte Sant'Angelo
1707:Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont
832:
820:
765:. Oxford UP. pp. 139–40.
754:
740:
361:It was founded by Greeks from
1:
5160:World Heritage Sites in Italy
2715:
2702:
2683:
2666:
1597:World Heritage Sites in Italy
1377:Towns, villages and zones of
876:Cilento National Park website
733:
648:The father of the Roman poet
171:
16:Classical city ruins in Italy
3843:Funeral and burial practices
3028:Military of Mycenaean Greece
1689:Rock Drawings in Valcamonica
728:List of ancient Greek cities
525:, famous for his paradoxes.
445:
7:
721:
574:
454:of ancient Elea was once a
442:of which they were a part.
427:name during the Roman era.
289:Between 538 and 535 BC
10:
5211:
3767:Greek Revival architecture
3109:
465:
416:
374:
139:
18:
5195:National museums of Italy
5180:Greek colonies in Lucania
5089:
5040:
5034:
5029:
4874:
4751:
4740:
4667:
4589:
4546:
4493:
4351:
4203:
4194:
4190:
4171:
4120:
4035:
3973:
3935:
3928:
3878:
3838:
3829:
3751:
3628:
3624:
3600:
3566:
3535:
3377:
3264:
3208:
3175:Attalid kings of Pergamon
3130:
3121:
3117:
3104:
2983:Antigonid Macedonian army
2956:
2929:
2901:
2858:
2815:
2806:
2648:
2587:
2484:
2480:
2451:
2350:
2299:
2295:
2271:
2258:
2163:
2066:
2009:
1910:
1836:Etruscan Necropolises of
1818:
1727:
1603:
1552:
1388:
1284:
1173:Catacombs of San Gaudioso
1097:
1022:
977:
948:
922:
498:, who was at the time at
329:
316:
311:
293:
285:
274:
269:
261:
224:
214:
195:
187:
158:
146:
133:
1935:Castel del Monte, Apulia
1697:of Piedmont and Lombardy
1178:Catacombs of San Gennaro
1052:Santa Maria Capua Vetere
914:Archaeological sites in
672:
650:Publius Papinius Statius
554:tribe, becoming a Roman
2201:with 17 other countries
2058:Villa Romana del Casale
2048:Necropolis of Pantalica
1983:Royal Palace of Caserta
1780:Orto botanico di Padova
1771:Torre della Ghirlandina
1057:Arch of Hadrian (Capua)
813:Encyclopædia Britannica
3209:Artists & scholars
3124:List of ancient Greeks
2761:Second Athenian League
2610:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
2435:Ancient Greek colonies
1987:Aqueduct of Vanvitelli
1867:Piazza del Duomo, Pisa
1336:Villa Romana of Minori
584:
479:
21:Velia (disambiguation)
5170:Localities of Cilento
4328:Sybaris on the Traeis
3053:Sacred Band of Thebes
2793:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
2307:Cycladic civilization
2103:Campello sul Clitunno
1775:Piazza Grande, Modena
1531:Policastro Bussentino
1477:Marina di Casalvelino
1314:Second Temple of Hera
1074:Sant'Angelo in Formis
1062:Amphitheatre of Capua
979:Province of Benevento
582:
564:(44 BC) and then for
473:
246:40.16083°N 15.15500°E
188:Alternative name
3853:mythological figures
3574:Ancient Greek tribes
2699:Peloponnesian League
1790:Porticoes of Bologna
1244:Macellum of Pozzuoli
924:Province of Avellino
294:Associated with
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
3965:Tunnel of Eupalinos
3960:Theatre of Dionysus
3584:Ancient Macedonians
3200:Tyrants of Syracuse
2712:Amphictyonic League
2312:Minoan civilization
2153:Peschiera del Garda
2099:Temple of Clitumnus
2084:Cividale del Friuli
1492:Marina di Pisciotta
1286:Province of Salerno
1266:Castello Barbarossa
1134:Villa of the Papyri
1024:Province of Caserta
839:D'emilio, Frances.
652:was born in Hyele (
352:Province of Salerno
242: /
201:Province of Salerno
130:
4639:Menestheus's Limin
4293:Pandosia (Lucania)
4181:Greek colonisation
3543:Athenian statesmen
3304:Diogenes of Sinope
3165:Kings of Macedonia
3155:Kings of Commagene
3023:Macedonian phalanx
3003:Hellenistic armies
2751:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
2615:Indo-Greek Kingdom
2337:Hellenistic Greece
1991:San Leucio Complex
1514:Marina di Camerota
1195:Macellum of Naples
1183:Crypta Neapolitana
1099:Province of Naples
1084:Trebula Balliensis
689:, circa 535-510 BC
585:
480:
251:40.16083; 15.15500
179:Shown within Italy
128:
5145:Phocaean colonies
5127:
5126:
5085:
5084:
5025:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5016:
4591:Iberian Peninsula
4523:Lipara/Meligounis
4489:
4488:
4167:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4140:Cypriot syllabary
4031:
4030:
3940:Athenian Treasury
3924:
3923:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3185:Ptolemaic dynasty
3145:Archons of Athens
3100:
3099:
3096:
3095:
2971:Athenian military
2952:
2951:
2785:League of Corinth
2767:Thessalian League
2743:Chalcidian League
2725:Acarnanian League
2635:Ptolemaic Kingdom
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2218:
2217:
2121:Monte Sant'Angelo
2034:Barumini nuraghes
1952:Certosa di Padula
1644:Monte San Giorgio
1563:
1562:
1344:
1343:
1319:Tomb of the Diver
1151:Piscina Mirabilis
1122:Grotta di Cocceio
772:978-0-19-923195-9
704:struck 334-300 BC
438:, as well as the
333:
332:
126:
125:
118:
100:
5202:
5117:
5116:
5107:
5097:
5096:
5031:
5030:
4749:
4748:
4248:Heraclea Lucania
4201:
4200:
4192:
4191:
4173:
4172:
3933:
3932:
3865:Twelve Olympians
3836:
3835:
3626:
3625:
3602:
3601:
3190:Seleucid dynasty
3170:Kings of Paionia
3119:
3118:
3106:
3105:
2976:Scythian archers
2883:Graphe paranomon
2813:
2812:
2720:
2717:
2707:
2704:
2688:
2685:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2482:
2481:
2453:
2452:
2332:Classical Greece
2317:Mycenaean Greece
2297:
2296:
2273:
2272:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2222:
2221:
1767:Modena Cathedral
1675:Rhaetian Railway
1590:
1583:
1576:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1447:Ogliastro Marina
1371:
1364:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1309:Temple of Athena
1276:Villa Boscoreale
1009:Ligures Baebiani
972:
966:
960:
954:
908:
901:
894:
885:
884:
880:
872:
868:Official website
855:
854:
852:
851:
836:
830:
824:
818:
817:
792:
790:
789:
783:
777:
776:
758:
752:
744:
713:
698:
683:
643:Famous residents
634:
618:
450:The site of the
418:
410:
409:
406:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
376:
325:
257:
256:
254:
253:
252:
247:
243:
240:
239:
238:
235:
191:Hyele, Ele, Elea
174:
173:
167:
151:
141:
131:
127:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5199:
5130:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5081:
5036:
5013:
4876:
4870:
4753:
4744:
4736:
4707:Melaina Korkyra
4663:
4585:
4542:
4495:Aeolian Islands
4485:
4347:
4205:
4186:
4185:
4159:
4116:
4027:
3969:
3920:
3874:
3825:
3747:
3738:Wedding customs
3620:
3619:
3588:
3579:Thracian Greeks
3562:
3553:Olympic victors
3531:
3373:
3260:
3204:
3195:Kings of Sparta
3180:Kings of Pontus
3150:Kings of Athens
3126:
3113:
3092:
2988:Army of Macedon
2948:
2925:
2897:
2854:
2802:
2775:(370–c. 230 BC)
2773:Arcadian League
2757:(c. 400–188 BC)
2755:Aetolian League
2749:Boeotian League
2731:Hellenic League
2718:
2705:
2695:(c. 650–404 BC)
2686:
2680:Italiote League
2673:
2669:
2663:Doric Hexapolis
2653:
2644:
2640:Seleucid Empire
2583:
2476:
2475:
2439:
2346:
2322:Greek Dark Ages
2291:
2290:
2267:
2254:
2249:
2219:
2214:
2159:
2062:
2019:Aeolian Islands
2005:
2001:Sassi di Matera
1976:Historic Centre
1906:
1857:Hadrian's Villa
1814:
1752:Le Colline del
1723:
1623:Historic center
1599:
1594:
1564:
1559:
1550:
1520:Porto Infreschi
1487:Marina di Ascea
1384:
1375:
1345:
1340:
1280:
1093:
1018:
973:
967:
961:
955:
946:
918:
912:
878:
870:
864:
859:
858:
849:
847:
837:
833:
825:
821:
787:
785:
784:
780:
773:
763:Virgil's Aeneid
759:
755:
746:Virgil, Book 6
745:
741:
736:
724:
717:
714:
705:
699:
690:
684:
675:
645:
638:
635:
626:
619:
577:
510:washed ashore.
492:Reggio Calabria
468:
448:
390:
386:
323:
250:
248:
244:
241:
236:
233:
231:
229:
228:
183:
182:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:
154:
142:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5208:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5121:
5111:
5101:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4880:
4878:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4757:
4755:
4746:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4595:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4583:
4578:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4552:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4499:
4497:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4441:Megara Hyblaea
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4421:Hybla Gereatis
4418:
4413:
4411:Heraclea Minoa
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4198:
4188:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4177:
4169:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4157:
4155:Attic numerals
4152:
4150:Greek numerals
4147:
4145:Greek alphabet
4142:
4137:
4132:
4126:
4124:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3930:
3926:
3925:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3855:
3845:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3799:Musical system
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3758:
3756:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3634:
3632:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3606:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3570:
3568:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3231:Mathematicians
3228:
3223:
3218:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3140:Kings of Argos
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3115:
3114:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:Cretan archers
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2797:Achaean League
2794:
2791:Euboean League
2788:
2782:
2779:Epirote League
2776:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2746:
2740:
2734:
2728:
2727:(c. 500–31 BC)
2722:
2709:
2696:
2690:
2677:
2659:
2657:
2655:Confederations
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2579:Lissus (Crete)
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2356:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2327:Archaic Greece
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2303:
2301:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2252:Ancient Greece
2248:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2225:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2202:
2199:
2177:
2171:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2114:
2105:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1980:
1979:
1978:
1968:
1959:
1954:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1764:
1750:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1704:
1699:
1691:
1686:
1672:
1667:
1646:
1641:
1632:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1570:
1561:
1560:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1516:
1511:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1457:Agnone Cilento
1454:
1452:Case del Conte
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1351:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1234:Lucrinus Lacus
1231:
1221:
1216:
1214:Palazzo a Mare
1211:
1210:
1209:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1168:Bourbon Tunnel
1165:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
1000:
999:
994:
992:Arch of Trajan
983:
981:
975:
974:
949:
947:
945:
944:
939:
937:Aequum Tuticum
934:
928:
926:
920:
919:
911:
910:
903:
896:
888:
882:
881:
873:
863:
862:External links
860:
857:
856:
831:
819:
808:Chisholm, Hugh
778:
771:
753:
738:
737:
735:
732:
731:
730:
723:
720:
719:
718:
715:
708:
706:
700:
693:
691:
685:
678:
674:
671:
670:
669:
663:
657:
644:
641:
640:
639:
636:
629:
627:
620:
613:
576:
573:
515:Eleatic School
467:
464:
447:
444:
440:Eleatic school
340:Tyrrhenian Sea
331:
330:
327:
326:
318:
314:
313:
309:
308:
295:
291:
290:
287:
283:
282:
278:Settlers from
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
178:
169:
168:
162:
161:
160:
159:
156:
155:
152:
144:
143:
134:
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5207:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5120:
5112:
5110:
5106:
5102:
5100:
5092:
5091:
5088:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5042:
5039:
5032:
5028:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4873:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4750:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4666:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4619:Hemeroscopion
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4592:
4588:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4545:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4492:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4208:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4196:Magna Graecia
4193:
4189:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4119:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4070:Arcadocypriot
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4024:
4023:Zeus, Olympia
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4008:Hera, Olympia
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3911:Mount Olympus
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:Sacred places
3877:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3703:Olympic Games
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3693:Homosexuality
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3107:
3103:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:Seleucid army
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2955:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2737:Delian League
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2713:
2710:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2693:Ionian League
2691:
2681:
2678:
2674: 560 BC
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2651:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2415:Magna Graecia
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2241:
2239:
2234:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1966:Villa Poppaea
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1882:San Gimignano
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1862:Medici villas
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1762:Valdobbiadene
1759:
1755:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1613:Crespi d'Adda
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1591:
1586:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1557:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1508:Cape Palinuro
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Pertosa Caves
1324:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1249:Portus Julius
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1207:Villa Poppaea
1205:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1188:Virgil's tomb
1186:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
998:
997:Roman Theatre
995:
993:
990:
989:
988:
985:
984:
982:
980:
976:
971:
965:
959:
953:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
925:
921:
917:
909:
904:
902:
897:
895:
890:
889:
886:
877:
874:
869:
866:
865:
846:
842:
835:
829:
823:
815:
814:
809:
805:
801:
800:Ashby, Thomas
796:
795:public domain
782:
774:
768:
764:
757:
751:
750:
743:
739:
729:
726:
725:
712:
707:
703:
697:
692:
688:
682:
677:
676:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
651:
647:
646:
633:
628:
624:
617:
612:
611:
610:
608:
604:
600:
595:
592:
589:
581:
572:
569:
567:
563:
559:
558:
553:
548:
546:
542:
537:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
517:, founded by
516:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
482:According to
477:
472:
463:
461:
457:
453:
443:
441:
437:
433:
428:
426:
422:
414:
413:Ancient Greek
408:
384:
380:
372:
371:Ancient Greek
368:
364:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
328:
322:
319:
315:
310:
307:
303:
299:
296:
292:
288:
284:
281:
277:
273:
268:
264:
260:
255:
227:
223:
220:
219:Magna Graecia
217:
213:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
166:
157:
150:
145:
137:
136:Ancient Greek
132:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
4914:Dionysopolis
4884:Abonoteichos
4836:Pantikapaion
4426:Hybla Heraea
4242:
3762:Architecture
3718:Prostitution
3407:Aristophanes
3266:Philosophers
3236:Philosophers
3068:Spartan army
2799:(280–146 BC)
2787:(338–322 BC)
2781:(370–168 BC)
2769:(374–196 BC)
2763:(378–355 BC)
2745:(430–348 BC)
2739:(478–404 BC)
2733:(499–449 BC)
2420:Peloponnesus
2342:Roman Greece
2089:Castelseprio
1947:
1925:Amalfi Coast
1902:Villa d'Este
1694:
1665:Cinque Terre
1649:Porto Venere
1518:
1506:
1481:
1424:
1394:Torre Kernot
1392:
1330:
1239:Lake Avernus
1163:Aqua Augusta
879:(in Italian)
871:(in Italian)
848:. Retrieved
844:
834:
822:
811:
781:
762:
756:
747:
742:
666:Zeno of Elea
653:
622:
596:
593:
590:
586:
570:
555:
549:
538:
527:
512:
481:
475:
449:
436:Zeno of Elea
429:
382:
378:
366:
360:
335:
334:
324:(in Italian)
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
5062:Place names
4974:Salmydessus
4796:Kalos Limen
4776:Chersonesus
4766:Borysthenes
4471:Tauromenion
4283:Metapontion
4045:Proto-Greek
3998:Erechtheion
3993:Athena Nike
3955:Philippeion
3784:Mathematics
3755:and science
3638:Agriculture
3502:Stesichorus
3412:Bacchylides
3402:Archilochus
3289:Antisthenes
3279:Anaximander
3251:Seven Sages
3241:Playwrights
3221:Geographers
3216:Astronomers
3043:Pezhetairos
2670: 1100
2650:Federations
2549:Megalopolis
2486:City states
2461:City states
2197:Switzerland
2169:Switzerland
2119:located at
2110:located at
2108:Santa Sofia
2101:located at
2067:Countrywide
2053:Val di Noto
1957:Herculaneum
1920:Alberobello
1897:Val d'Orcia
1695:Sacri Monti
1432:Santa Maria
1294:Monte Pruno
1271:Villa Jovis
1129:Herculaneum
583:Roman baths
460:Middle Ages
249: /
225:Coordinates
5134:Categories
4964:Polemonion
4841:Phanagoria
4811:Kimmerikon
4806:Kerkinitis
4791:Hermonassa
4781:Dioscurias
4677:Aspalathos
4624:Kalathousa
4599:Akra Leuke
4528:Phoenicusa
4313:Scylletium
4298:Poseidonia
4218:Brentesion
4105:Pamphylian
4100:Macedonian
4018:Samothrace
4003:Hephaestus
3950:Long Walls
3929:Structures
3870:Underworld
3816:Technology
3779:Literature
3713:Philosophy
3678:Euergetism
3567:By culture
3512:Thucydides
3354:Pythagoras
3349:Protagoras
3339:Parmenides
3324:Heraclitus
3309:Empedocles
3299:Democritus
3284:Anaximenes
3274:Anaxagoras
3226:Historians
2719: 595
2706: 550
2687: 800
2672: – c.
2600:Cappadocia
2405:Ionian Sea
2395:Hellespont
2360:Aegean Sea
2210:Montenegro
2039:Mount Etna
1930:Appian Way
1758:Conegliano
1719:Monferrato
1685:Landscapes
1639:Sabbioneta
1541:Villammare
1462:Mezzatorre
850:2022-02-27
734:References
660:Parmenides
623:Porta Rosa
557:municipium
534:Poseidonia
519:Parmenides
496:Xenophanes
476:Porta Rosa
456:promontory
432:Parmenides
344:Novi Velia
312:Site notes
298:Parmenides
237:15°09′18″E
234:40°09′39″N
140:Ὑέλη, Ελέα
76:newspapers
5050:in Epirus
4999:Trapezous
4944:Mesambria
4929:Eupatoria
4899:Apollonia
4894:Anchialos
4856:Theodosia
4826:Nymphaion
4816:Myrmekion
4786:Gorgippia
4742:Black Sea
4727:Tragurion
4712:Nymphaion
4697:Epidauros
4692:Epidamnos
4682:Apollonia
4659:Zacynthos
4581:Ptolemais
4575:Apollonia
4548:Cyrenaica
4538:Therassía
4533:Strongyle
4513:Ereikousa
4436:Leontinoi
4376:Apollonia
4253:Hipponion
4050:Mycenaean
4013:Parthenon
3945:Lion Gate
3848:Mythology
3811:Sculpture
3774:Astronomy
3708:Pederasty
3683:Festivals
3668:Education
3548:Lawgivers
3517:Timocreon
3497:Sophocles
3492:Simonides
3467:Philocles
3462:Panyassis
3457:Mimnermus
3422:Herodotus
3417:Euripides
3387:Aeschylus
3334:Leucippus
3294:Aristotle
3073:Strategos
2939:Synedrion
2893:Ostracism
2873:Areopagus
2825:Free city
2620:Macedonia
2504:Byzantion
2410:Macedonia
2375:Cyrenaica
2352:Geography
2286:Geography
2173:with the
2148:Palmanova
2112:Benevento
1842:Tarquinia
1838:Cerveteri
1743:Dolomites
1729:Northeast
1605:Northwest
1536:Capitello
1467:Acciaroli
1437:San Marco
1410:Licinella
1069:Casilinum
987:Benevento
802:(1911). "
656:5.3.127).
530:Lucanians
508:Palinurus
484:Herodotus
452:acropolis
446:Geography
381:and then
106:July 2018
5099:Category
5077:Theatres
5004:Tripolis
4939:Kerasous
4934:Heraclea
4866:Tyritake
4821:Nikonion
4732:Thronion
4654:Salauris
4609:Emporion
4566:Berenice
4556:Balagrae
4508:Euonymos
4481:Tyndaris
4466:Syracuse
4461:Selinous
4431:Kamarina
4386:Casmenae
4371:Akrillai
4288:Neápolis
4223:Caulonia
4204:Mainland
4135:Linear B
4130:Linear A
4060:Dialects
4037:Language
3831:Religion
3789:Medicine
3723:Religion
3688:Folklore
3673:Emporium
3648:Clothing
3643:Calendar
3527:Xenophon
3522:Tyrtaeus
3507:Theognis
3482:Polybius
3477:Plutarch
3452:Menander
3432:Hipponax
3359:Socrates
3314:Epicurus
3160:Diadochi
3058:Sciritae
3018:Hetairoi
2993:Ballista
2958:Military
2921:Gerousia
2911:Ekklesia
2878:Ecclesia
2860:Athenian
2808:Politics
2721:–279 BC)
2708:–366 BC)
2689:–389 BC)
2625:Pergamon
2595:Bithynia
2588:Kingdoms
2529:Pergamon
2471:Military
2466:Politics
2263:Timeline
2193:Slovenia
2175:Holy See
2044:Syracuse
1962:Oplontis
1852:Florence
1754:Prosecco
1737:Aquileia
1653:Palmaria
1502:Palinuro
1497:Caprioli
1420:Agropoli
1379:Cilentan
1261:Suessula
1224:Pozzuoli
1202:Oplontis
1141:Liternum
1079:Sinuessa
1014:Saticula
932:Aeclanum
916:Campania
845:phys.org
722:See also
607:Etruscan
575:The site
566:Octavian
205:Campania
196:Location
5119:Outline
5072:Temples
5009:Zaliche
4989:Thèrmae
4979:Sesamus
4949:Odessos
4924:Cytorus
4919:Cotyora
4669:Illyria
4634:Mainake
4629:Kypsela
4518:Hycesia
4476:Thermae
4456:Segesta
4446:Messana
4401:Helorus
4381:Calacte
4361:Akragas
4323:Sybaris
4308:Rhegion
4263:Krimisa
4213:Alision
4122:Writing
4095:Locrian
4085:Epirote
4055:Homeric
3988:Artemis
3975:Temples
3916:Olympia
3886:Eleusis
3821:Theatre
3806:Pottery
3733:Warfare
3728:Slavery
3663:Economy
3658:Cuisine
3653:Coinage
3630:Society
3615:Culture
3610:Society
3558:Tyrants
3397:Alcaeus
3379:Authors
3329:Hypatia
3319:Gorgias
3256:Writers
3078:Toxotai
3048:Sarissa
3038:Peltast
3033:Phalanx
3013:Hoplite
3008:Hippeis
2931:Macedon
2903:Spartan
2888:Heliaia
2835:Proxeny
2544:Larissa
2539:Kerkyra
2534:Eretria
2524:Miletus
2519:Ephesus
2514:Corinth
2509:Chalcis
2430:Taurica
2300:Periods
2281:History
2206:Croatia
2189:Germany
2181:Austria
2143:Bergamo
2094:Spoleto
2079:Brescia
2011:Islands
1996:Pompeii
1944:Paestum
1820:Central
1795:Ravenna
1748:Ferrara
1683:Bernina
1677:in the
1661:Tinetto
1426:Tresino
1415:Mattine
1405:Paestum
1299:Paestum
1256:Stabiae
1219:Pompeii
1042:Calatia
1032:Allifae
1004:Caudium
810:(ed.).
797::
687:Drachma
603:helmets
552:Romilia
545:Demeter
541:Lucania
500:Messina
488:Phocaea
466:History
425:Italian
363:Phocaea
350:in the
317:Website
306:Statius
286:Founded
280:Phocaea
275:Builder
270:History
199:Velia,
90:scholar
65:"Velia"
5109:Portal
5057:People
5045:Cities
4984:Sinope
4969:Rhizos
4959:Phasis
4909:Bathus
4904:Athina
4889:Amisos
4851:Tanais
4846:Pityus
4771:Charax
4722:Pharos
4717:Orikon
4614:Helike
4604:Alonis
4571:Cyrene
4503:Didyme
4416:Himera
4391:Catana
4353:Sicily
4343:Thurii
4338:Terina
4303:Pixous
4258:Hydrus
4233:Croton
4065:Aeolic
3983:Aphaea
3906:Dodona
3891:Delphi
3860:Temple
3536:Others
3487:Sappho
3472:Pindar
3447:Lucian
3442:Ibycus
3427:Hesiod
3364:Thales
3132:Rulers
3111:People
3088:Xyston
3083:Xiphos
2944:Koinon
2850:Tyrant
2840:Stasis
2830:Koinon
2630:Pontus
2605:Epirus
2574:Sparta
2564:Rhodes
2559:Megara
2554:Thebes
2499:Athens
2425:Pontus
2390:Epirus
2380:Cyprus
2365:Aeolis
2195:, and
2185:France
1971:Naples
1892:Urbino
1872:Pienza
1828:Assisi
1805:Verona
1800:Venice
1711:Langhe
1679:Albula
1635:Mantua
1526:Scario
1472:Pioppi
1442:Licosa
1158:Naples
1146:Miseno
1107:Atella
1089:Vescia
1037:Ausona
942:Compsa
806:". In
791:
769:
749:Aeneid
702:Stater
601:Greek
599:bronze
562:Brutus
504:Virgil
215:Region
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
5067:Stoae
5035:Lists
4954:Oinòe
4877:coast
4875:South
4861:Tyras
4831:Olbia
4801:Kepoi
4754:coast
4752:North
4745:basin
4687:Aulon
4649:Rhode
4561:Barca
4451:Naxos
4406:Henna
4366:Akrai
4333:Taras
4318:Siris
4278:Medma
4273:Locri
4238:Cumae
4228:Chone
4206:Italy
4112:Koine
4090:Ionic
4080:Doric
4075:Attic
3896:Delos
3794:Music
3437:Homer
3392:Aesop
3344:Plato
3246:Poets
2916:Ephor
2868:Agora
2845:Tagus
2820:Boule
2569:Samos
2494:Argos
2400:Ionia
2385:Doris
2370:Crete
2204:with
2179:with
2167:with
1948:Velia
1912:South
1887:Siena
1715:Roero
1630:Ivrea
1618:Genoa
1546:Sapri
1482:Velia
1400:Laura
1382:Coast
1331:Velia
1117:Cumae
1112:Baiae
1047:Cales
804:Velia
673:Coins
605:with
421:Latin
367:Hyele
356:Italy
348:Ascea
346:near
336:Velia
209:Italy
129:Velia
97:JSTOR
83:books
4994:Tium
4761:Akra
4702:Issa
4396:Gela
4268:Laüs
4243:Elea
3901:Dion
3753:Arts
3743:Wine
3369:Zeno
2966:Wars
2208:and
2046:and
1989:and
1964:and
1946:and
1877:Rome
1840:and
1830:and
1773:and
1741:The
1717:and
1659:and
1657:Tino
1637:and
767:ISBN
654:Silv
621:The
523:Zeno
474:The
434:and
423:and
417:Ἐλέα
383:Elea
375:Ὑέλη
302:Zeno
265:city
262:Type
69:news
3698:Law
1756:di
379:Ele
365:as
52:by
5136::
2716:c.
2703:c.
2684:c.
2667:c.
2191:,
2187:,
2183:,
1985:,
1950:,
1942:,
1769:,
1760:e
1709::
1681:/
1663:,
1655:,
1651:,
843:.
415::
411:;
373::
358:.
354:,
304:,
300:,
207:,
203:,
138::
4577:)
4573:(
2714:(
2701:(
2682:(
2676:)
2665:(
2652:/
2244:e
2237:t
2230:v
1713:-
1589:e
1582:t
1575:v
1370:e
1363:t
1356:v
907:e
900:t
893:v
853:.
775:.
407:/
404:ə
401:i
398:l
395:ɛ
392:ˈ
389:/
385:(
369:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
