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1055:. An inscription on the wall commemorates the great Norman brothers William Iron Arm, Drogo, Humfrey and Robert Guiscard. The bones of these brothers rest together in a simple stone sarcophagus opposite the tomb of Alberada. The church also contains some 14th-century frescoes. Behind it is a larger church, which was begun for the Benedictines about 1150, from the designs of a French architect, in imitation of the Cluniac church at
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1189:
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754:, likely built and used between the 4th and 6th centuries AD. When the catacombs fell out of use, local Jews began burying their deceased on the hill atop the catacombs, with some tombstones dating back to the 9th century still visible, repurposed into the walls of a church nearby. Inscriptions, primarily in Greek and Latin, exhibit a transition to
887:
Despite the plague that had reduced its population from the 13,000 of 1503 to 6,000, Venosa had a flourishing cultural life under the
Gesualdos: apart from the famous Carlo, other relevant figures of the period include the poet
87:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
1007:. It is now home to the National Museum of Venosa, inaugurated in 1991, with ancient Roman and other findings up to the 9th century. The entrance is preceded by a fountain conceded by King
747:, Venosa housed the second-largest Jewish community in Italy, following Rome. While specific founding dates are elusive, evidence suggests Jews resided in Venosa for centuries.
1004:
991:. It has a square plan with four cylindrical towers. The shining sun, the del Balzo coat of arms, is visible on the western towers. It was turned into a residence by
921:
A true civil war between baronial powers and supporters of the peasants' rights broke out in 1849, being harshly suppressed by the
Neapolitan troops.(See
996:
1938:
90:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
762:. Despite this distinct identity, the community actively engaged with broader society, with Jewish officials holding public positions in the town.
283:
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1953:
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643:, seeking a life of peace and building the town and its temples to appease the anger of Aphrodite for the destruction of her beloved
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1059:, but never carried beyond the spring of the vaulting. The ancient amphitheatre adjacent furnished the materials for its walls.
1073:
period with eleven layers dating from 600,000 to 300,000 years ago. Remains of ancient wildlife, including extinct species of
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had a castle built here where a
Lombard outpost existed before, which was to house the Treasury (Ministry of Finances) of the
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Remains of the ancient city walls and of an amphitheatre still exist, and a number of inscriptions have been found there.
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Many fragments of Roman workmanship are built into the walls of the cathedral, which is due to Pirro del Balzo also (
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Italian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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was born here in 65 BC. His father's estate in
Venusia was confiscated by Augustus after his victory in the
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681:, and had a further contingent of colonists sent in 200 BC to replace its losses in the war. In 190 BC the
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Rutgers, Leonard V.; Bradbury, Scott (2006). "19: The
Diaspora, C. 235 – 638". In Katz, Steven T. (ed.).
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Home to a traditionally strong republican tradition, Venosa had a role in the peasant revolts and the
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The
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After a series of different feudal lords, Venosa became a possession of the
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The
Cambridge History of Judaism, Volume IV: The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period
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1324:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1014.
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was extended to the town. Some coins of
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1228:"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"
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is historically interesting; it was consecrated in 1059 by
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kingdom of Italy, although later this role was moved to
1140:(1500–1571): physician, botanist, and literary theorist
1085:, have been found, as well as a fragment of a femur of
1342:. The Cambridge History of Judaism. pp. 499–502.
27:"Venusia" redirects here. For the genus of moth, see
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in 1647. The Gesualdos were in turn followed by the
615:") to the Romans, who credited its establishment—as
80:
1152:(1566–1613): music composer, lutenist and nobleman
750:The Jews of Venosa initially buried their dead in
1043:(1295–1303). In the central aisle is the tomb of
823:. In 1133 the town was sacked and set on fire by
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526:
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857:assigned Venosa as a county to his son Robert.
727:'s description of it as having branch roads to
105:accompanying your translation by providing an
71:Click for important translation instructions.
58:expand this article with text translated from
1381:
587:
155:
923:Sicilian revolution of independence of 1848
819:. Under the latter, Venosa was assigned to
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1252:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
1250:"Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018"
1230:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
594:("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
1939:Municipalities of the Province of Potenza
1125:(65 BC – 8 BC): Roman poet
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982:The Archaeological Area of Notarchirico.
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811:Next rulers in the 9th century were the
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375:170.39 km (65.79 sq mi)
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706:, and it became a colony once more.
662:for its strategical position between
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1062:Baroque Church of the Purgatory (or
918:movement of the early 19th century.
546:, in the southern Italian region of
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1954:Archaeological sites in Basilicata
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554:. It is bounded by the comuni of
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1170:(1893–1959): colonel and aviator
1158:(1614–1683): jurist and cardinal
800:In 842 Venosa was sacked by the
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1934:Cities and towns in Basilicata
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936:, Venosa was occupied by some
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677:wars, it remained faithful to
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999:, who added also an internal
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769:, Venusia was sacked by the
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930:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
892:(1510–1580) and the jurist
804:, who were later ousted by
590:I Borghi più belli d'Italia
234:Location of Venosa in Italy
141:Comune in Basilicata, Italy
10:
1975:
1538:Castronuovo di Sant'Andrea
650:The town was taken by the
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383:415 m (1,362 ft)
79:Machine translation, like
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1959:Borghi più belli d'Italia
1944:Roman sites of Basilicata
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884:, took control in 1561.
692:, and was recaptured by
117:{{Translated|it|Venosa}}
1793:San Costantino Albanese
1321:Encyclopædia Britannica
658:in 291 BC and became a
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126:For more guidance, see
36:Venosa (disambiguation)
1523:Castelluccio Superiore
1518:Castelluccio Inferiore
989:Pirro del Balzo Orsini
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304:40.9617694; 15.8147861
270:Show map of Basilicata
156:
1818:Sant'Angelo Le Fratte
1131:(1232–1266): king of
1097:with inscriptions in
1037:Knights of Saint John
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967:
960:The Aragonese Castle.
959:
940:under the command of
849:were replaced by the
694:Quintus Metellus Pius
437: • Summer (
128:Knowledge:Translation
99:copyright attribution
1863:Terranova di Pollino
1698:Palazzo San Gervasio
1578:Francavilla in Sinni
1164:(1844–1883): painter
1047:, the first wife of
901:revolt of Masaniello
830:His later successor
767:Western Roman Empire
688:It took part in the
576:Palazzo San Gervasio
487:St Felix of Thibiuca
401: • Density
34:For other uses, see
1838:Satriano di Lucania
1813:San Severino Lucano
1407:Province of Potenza
934:Italian unification
821:Drogo of Hauteville
696:; it then became a
544:province of Potenza
358:Francesco Mollica (
295: /
267:Venosa (Basilicata)
1808:San Paolo Albanese
1803:San Martino d'Agri
1788:San Chirico Raparo
1748:Rionero in Vulture
1588:Genzano di Lucania
1162:Giacomo Di Chirico
1138:Bartolomeo Maranta
1009:Charles I of Anjou
984:
976:
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825:Roger II of Sicily
752:a set of catacombs
533:[və'noʊzə]
393: • Total
372: • Total
355: • Mayor
201:Location of Venosa
107:interlanguage link
1921:
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1903:Vietri di Potenza
1893:Vaglio Basilicata
1843:Savoia di Lucania
1833:Sasso di Castalda
1783:San Chirico Nuovo
1603:Guardia Perticara
1553:Corleto Perticara
1483:Brindisi Montagna
1428:Albano di Lucania
1176:(b. 1975): writer
1168:Mario de Bernardi
1146:(1510–1568): poet
997:Emanuele Gesualdo
938:bands of brigands
843:Manfred of Sicily
841:Frederick's son,
836:Kingdom of Sicily
656:Third Samnite War
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1276:. Retrieved
1274:(in Italian)
1272:"Basilicata"
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1254:. Retrieved
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1088:Homo erectus
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1083:rhinoceroses
1071:Palaeolithic
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477:Patron saint
190:Coat of arms
103:edit summary
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1908:Viggianello
1753:Ripacandida
1718:Pietragalla
1708:Pescopagano
1678:Muro Lucano
1668:Montemilone
1548:Chiaromonte
1028:SS. Trinità
1019: 1470
971:SS. Trinità
952:Main sights
932:during the
796:Middle Ages
775:Ostrogothic
572:Montemilone
457:Postal code
302: /
1928:Categories
1673:Montemurro
1658:Missanello
1618:Laurenzana
1583:Gallicchio
1503:Cancellara
1397:Basilicata
1214:References
1181:Twin towns
911:families.
909:Caracciolo
861:Modern era
813:Byzantines
790:gastaldate
788:made it a
714:civil wars
699:municipium
690:Social War
683:Appian Way
675:Hannibalic
654:after the
641:Trojan War
623:")—to the
619:("City of
617:Aphrodisia
611:("City of
584:Spinazzola
548:Basilicata
485:(formerly
388:Population
350:Government
331:Basilicata
62:in Italian
1883:Trecchina
1878:Tramutola
1763:Roccanova
1663:Moliterno
1613:Latronico
1608:Lagonegro
1558:Episcopia
1543:Cersosimo
1463:Baragiano
1448:Avigliano
1075:elephants
916:Carbonari
878:Aragonese
851:Angevines
723:, though
721:Via Appia
704:triumvirs
621:Aphrodite
603:Antiquity
550:, in the
498:August 16
495:Saint day
420:Time zone
380:Elevation
121:talk page
1913:Viggiano
1888:Trivigno
1798:San Fele
1648:Maschito
1593:Ginestra
1563:Fardella
1488:Calvello
1423:Acerenza
1278:1 August
1256:16 March
1234:16 March
1207:Bernalda
1053:Bohemund
1045:Alberada
907:and the
905:Ludovisi
802:Saracens
786:Lombards
779:Acerenza
733:Potentia
629:Diomedes
568:Maschito
560:Ginestra
414:Venosini
338:Province
97:provide
1853:Spinoso
1828:Sarconi
1768:Rotonda
1758:Rivello
1738:Rapolla
1733:Potenza
1728:Pignola
1713:Picerno
1703:Paterno
1688:Noepoli
1633:Maratea
1628:Lavello
1573:Forenza
1568:Filiano
1508:Carbone
1493:Calvera
1478:Brienza
1453:Balvano
1438:Armento
1418:Abriola
1405:of the
1399:·
1316:Venusia
1309::
1209:, Italy
1196:, Italy
1194:Tortolì
1129:Manfred
853:; King
817:Normans
760:menorah
743:During
668:Lucania
625:Homeric
609:Venusia
598:History
580:Rapolla
564:Lavello
542:in the
503:Website
481:St Roch
410:Demonym
343:Potenza
315:Country
119:to the
101:in the
64:.
18:Venusia
1898:Venosa
1848:Senise
1743:Rapone
1683:Nemoli
1623:Lauria
1468:Barile
1443:Atella
1402:Comuni
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1133:Sicily
1123:Horace
1117:People
1099:Hebrew
1079:bisons
1001:loggia
867:Orsini
771:Heruls
756:Hebrew
710:Horace
664:Apulia
660:colony
652:Romans
556:Barile
539:comune
528:Vënòsë
523:Lucano
519:Venosa
396:11,863
360:Azione
326:Region
261:Venosa
228:Venosa
158:Comune
148:Venosa
1873:Tolve
1858:Teana
1773:Ruoti
1653:Melfi
1473:Bella
1458:Banzi
1107:Latin
1103:Greek
993:Carlo
637:Italy
627:hero
613:Venus
461:85029
446:UTC+2
425:UTC+1
319:Italy
81:DeepL
1868:Tito
1433:Anzi
1280:2023
1258:2019
1236:2019
1105:and
1081:and
1024:The
995:and
784:The
731:and
679:Rome
666:and
645:Troy
582:and
472:0972
450:CEST
367:Area
345:(PZ)
95:must
93:You
1318:".
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439:DST
429:CET
83:or
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