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Viking Society for Northern Research

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had little effect on the Society's meetings but interrupted its publications, which resumed only slowly; there had been financial problems early in its history (a Treasurer destroyed the year's financial records rather than take them with him in a move, and the printers sued to recover the cost of an
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The society provides three annual prizes for student research. The Townsend Viking Society Prize is awarded to a student of the Department of Scandinavian Studies at UCL. The Turville-Petre Prize is awarded to a student of Oxford University. Two Margaret Orme Prizes (one for an undergraduate, one
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The society soon became better known for scholarship than for the conviviality that had been half its intended purpose. The "foys", or concerts, gave way starting in 1901 to an annual dinner, which has continued to the present with few interruptions. In 1902 its name changed to the Viking Club or
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The society did at that time call its officers "jarl, jarla-man, Viking-jarl, umboths-jarl and the rest", and its by-laws are still called the Law-Book. Initially they had used names specifically related to the Isles: "Udaller, Udal-Book and Udal-Right for Member, List of Members and Membership
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and of the ambitious statement of intent in the prospectus: "It behoves every one who is directly or indirectly connected with or interested in the North to give the Viking Club such support as will enable it to take its proper place among the foremost societies in Europe". In the words of
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on the Society's "very large" membership including "many names prominent in the literary life and the scientific world of England, Scotland and the North" and on its publications and expenditure of "large sums of money" on expeditions as far afield as Denmark. From 1920,
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to be joint Honorary Secretary of the Society. The Society's extensive library became part of University College's library in 1931 in exchange for permanent access to a meeting room; however, in 1940 the collection was almost entirely destroyed in a fire caused by
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and His Empire"; these are published. The Society has also assisted in publishing the proceedings of the Viking Congress since the sixth Congress in 1969, and in making foreign publications available to members.
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The organisational meeting was held on 5 May 1892 in response to a circular sent out to members of the Orkney and Shetland Society of London. See J. A. B. Townsend, "The Viking Society: A Centenary History" in
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overrun), and again in 1916 a large sum had to be promised to the printers to avert a lawsuit, but in the 1920s serious financial problems arose. Meetings were suspended during
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occasionally published monographs as separate numbers, but there is also a short Extra Series of monographs which began in 1893. A translation series began in 1902 with
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under the headline "Vikings Drink Tea", whereupon a member retorted in a letter that "The fiercest warriors, even savages, drink tea and coffee nowadays".
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and the history of the North, and an inaugural session of the reconstituted Viking Club or Orkney, Shetland and Northern Society was held at the
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to the society and it hung in their meeting room. From its earliest days the Society brought together the prominent scholars in the field:
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were among the active members in its early days, and its publications, lectures, and symposia have continued in the same vein, featuring
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respectively Huss-Thing, Schynd-Bill, Great Foud and Stem-Rod". Both publications also made fun of the "weaking" pronunciation of
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for a first year graduate), are awarded to individuals not associated with either of the previous institutions.
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praised the society for "fresh and meritorious work". In 1908, a correspondent reported approvingly in the
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In 1917 the Viking Society was asked to help with the effort to establish Scandinavian Studies at the
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made fun of the Nordic titles of its officers with a satirical "Saga of the Shield-Maiden":
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simply reported that the meeting took place and was chaired by the Jarl, "Mr. [
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The Victorians and the Vikings: A Bibliographic Essay on Anglo-Norse Literary Relations
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Society for Northern Research and in 1912 to the Viking Society for Northern Research.
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The Vikings and the Victorians: Inventing the Old North in Nineteenth-Century Britain
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and translator as well as illustrator of Old Norse texts, presented his oil painting
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as of 7 June 1997, Viking Society for Northern Research, accessed 15 January 2010.
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While the stakes will be held by the Skatt-taker, and the Jarl will join the fray,
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The club was initially founded as a social and literary society for those from
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For the Things-bothman and the Law-bothman have together arranged to fight;
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And we Shield-maidens will shriek and whoop in Old Norse, as best we may!
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There'll be many a black, black eye, mother, in the club to-morrow night,
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If we scratch up a scanty Skanian skill with skald and skal and ski,
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The Viking Society both resulted from and encouraged the Victorian
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was used as a pen name and reference was made to effeminacy and
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The mockery touched off vehement exchanges of letters in the
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George T. Flom, "The Viking Society for Northern Research",
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in 1935, and later broadened to include further monographs.
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In the foremost place of societies soon in Europe we'll be!
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Regional and local learned societies of the United Kingdom
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After the idea was raised at the fifth Viking Congress in
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is a group dedicated to the study and promotion of the
737:For a summary of the publications, see Townsend, 680:Orkney and Shetland Miscellany of the Viking Club 802: 51:, and in 1912 to its present name. Its journal, 83:Rooms on 12 January 1894. It was mocked in the 350:. The first Chairman, later renamed Jarl, was 16:For the organization at Leeds University, see 796:Scottish Society for Northern Studies website 176:. Collingwood, an art professor who became a 786:Viking Society for Northern Research website 573:: "among the most active of such societies". 247:The first volume of the society's journal, 49:Viking Club or Society for Northern Research 367:, 15 January 1894, reported in Townsend, 282:. A text series began with an edition of 255:is dated 1907–08; in welcoming that, the 251:, appeared in 1895; the first volume of 228:and it had to be laboriously replaced. 160:The Dorothea Coke Memorial Lectures at 803: 280:The Life and Death of Kormac the Skald 47:, its name was changed in 1902 to the 315:Scottish Society for Northern Studies 301:Scottish Society for Northern Studies 41:Orkney, Shetland and Northern Society 313:offshoot of the Viking Society, the 25:Viking Society for Northern Research 13: 59:and Scandinavian-British Studies. 14: 842: 831:Organizations established in 1892 779: 182:The Parliament of Ancient Iceland 321:and holds an annual conference. 791:Viking Society Web Publications 762: 748: 731: 706: 689: 673: 660: 647: 634: 615: 602: 589: 576: 559: 546: 533: 520: 507: 242: 239:but publications struggled on. 811:1892 establishments in England 494: 461: 440: 428: 403: 387: 374: 357: 331: 1: 697:American Journal of Philology 324: 262:American Journal of Philology 7: 627:September 23, 2010, at the 413:, Cambridge: Brewer, 2000, 10: 847: 826:Extinct Germanic languages 62: 15: 622:University College London 342:vol. 23 (1990), 180–212, 291: 221:University College London 162:University College London 285:Gunnlaugs saga ormstungu 743:Appendix 2, pp. 211–12 475:. Townsend notes that 202:Gabriel Turville-Petre 131: 109: 363:"Vikings Drink Tea", 198:Frederick York Powell 123: 97: 217:University of London 194:GuĂ°brandur VigfĂşsson 396:, 27 January 1894, 253:Old Lore Miscellany 720:, reprinted 1974, 81:King's Weigh House 726:978-0-903521-31-4 565:Karl Litzenberg, 365:Pall Mall Gazette 272:W. G. Collingwood 257:Pall Mall Gazette 86:Pall Mall Gazette 838: 821:Germanic studies 773: 766: 760: 759: 752: 746: 735: 729: 710: 704: 693: 687: 677: 671: 664: 658: 651: 645: 638: 632: 619: 613: 606: 600: 593: 587: 580: 574: 563: 557: 550: 544: 537: 531: 524: 518: 511: 505: 498: 492: 489:W. Watson Cheyne 465: 459: 444: 438: 432: 426: 407: 401: 391: 385: 378: 372: 361: 355: 352:T. McKinnon Wood 335: 319:Northern Studies 206:J. R. R. Tolkien 190:EirĂ­kr MagnĂşsson 846: 845: 841: 840: 839: 837: 836: 835: 801: 800: 782: 777: 776: 767: 763: 754: 753: 749: 736: 732: 711: 707: 694: 690: 678: 674: 665: 661: 652: 648: 639: 635: 629:Wayback Machine 620: 616: 610:pp. 198–99, 200 607: 603: 594: 590: 581: 577: 564: 560: 551: 547: 538: 534: 525: 521: 512: 508: 499: 495: 466: 462: 445: 441: 433: 429: 408: 404: 392: 388: 379: 375: 362: 358: 336: 332: 327: 303: 294: 245: 226:wartime bombing 212:, for example. 130: 127: 108: 105: 103: 101: 65: 39:in 1892 as the 29:ancient culture 21: 12: 11: 5: 844: 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 799: 798: 793: 788: 781: 780:External links 778: 775: 774: 761: 747: 730: 718:Randolph Quirk 705: 688: 672: 659: 646: 633: 614: 601: 588: 575: 558: 545: 532: 519: 506: 493: 460: 439: 427: 402: 386: 373: 356: 329: 328: 326: 323: 302: 299: 293: 290: 276:JĂłn Stefánsson 244: 241: 186:William Morris 174:Viking revival 124: 98: 64: 61: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 843: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 806: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 771: 765: 757: 751: 744: 740: 734: 727: 723: 719: 715: 709: 702: 698: 692: 685: 681: 676: 669: 663: 656: 650: 643: 637: 630: 626: 623: 618: 611: 605: 598: 592: 585: 579: 572: 568: 562: 555: 549: 542: 536: 529: 523: 516: 510: 503: 497: 490: 486: 485: 480: 479: 474: 470: 464: 457: 453: 449: 443: 436: 431: 424: 420: 419:0-85991-575-1 416: 412: 409:Andrew Wawn, 406: 399: 395: 390: 383: 377: 370: 366: 360: 353: 349: 348:volume 23 pdf 345: 341: 334: 330: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 298: 289: 287: 286: 281: 277: 273: 269: 264: 263: 258: 254: 250: 240: 238: 233: 229: 227: 222: 218: 213: 211: 210:Ursula Dronke 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 167: 163: 158: 154: 152: 148: 144: 143: 142:Shetland News 138: 137: 136:Orkney Herald 129: 122: 120: 115: 107: 96: 94: 93: 88: 87: 82: 78: 74: 70: 60: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 35:. Founded in 34: 30: 26: 19: 764: 750: 733: 708: 696: 691: 679: 675: 662: 649: 636: 617: 604: 591: 578: 566: 561: 548: 535: 522: 509: 496: 482: 476: 472: 463: 442: 430: 410: 405: 393: 389: 376: 364: 359: 339: 333: 318: 314: 304: 295: 283: 279: 267: 260: 256: 252: 248: 246: 243:Publications 237:World War II 230: 214: 181: 171: 159: 155: 140: 134: 132: 125: 118: 113: 110: 99: 90: 84: 66: 52: 48: 44: 40: 24: 22: 714:Peter Foote 699:29 (1908), 668:pp. 199–201 309:in 1965, a 232:World War I 178:philologist 45:Viking Club 33:Scandinavia 18:Viking Club 805:Categories 768:Townsend, 739:pp. 205–07 701:pp. 248–49 666:Townsend, 653:Townsend, 640:Townsend, 608:Townsend, 597:pp. 196–97 595:Townsend, 584:pp. 339–40 539:Townsend, 526:Townsend, 515:pp. 194–96 513:Townsend, 502:pp. 191–93 500:Townsend, 467:Townsend, 446:Townsend, 380:Townsend, 325:References 147:St. Magnus 478:The Times 340:Saga-Book 268:Saga-Book 249:Saga-Book 145:in which 57:Old Norse 53:Saga-Book 756:"Prizes" 625:Archived 311:Scottish 307:TĂłrshavn 151:nithings 139:and the 77:Norsemen 73:Shetland 435:Lawbook 63:History 43:or the 770:p. 203 724:  655:p. 196 642:p. 194 582:Wawn, 554:p. 354 552:Wawn, 541:p. 207 528:p. 188 487:] 469:p. 191 448:p. 188 417:  382:p. 190 369:p. 189 344:p. 180 292:Prizes 208:, and 166:Canute 114:viking 69:Orkney 37:London 684:p. 54 571:p. 17 473:Punch 398:p. 42 394:Punch 119:Punch 92:Punch 741:and 722:ISBN 716:and 423:p. 8 415:ISBN 274:and 196:and 71:and 23:The 712:by 484:sic 452:181 278:'s 31:of 807:: 471:, 456:82 421:, 346:; 204:, 192:, 188:, 153:. 121:: 772:. 758:. 745:. 728:. 703:. 686:. 670:. 657:. 644:. 612:. 599:. 586:. 543:. 517:. 504:. 458:. 454:– 425:. 400:. 384:. 371:. 354:. 20:.

Index

Viking Club
ancient culture
Scandinavia
London
Old Norse
Orkney
Shetland
Norsemen
King's Weigh House
Pall Mall Gazette
Punch
Orkney Herald
Shetland News
St. Magnus
nithings
University College London
Canute
Viking revival
philologist
William Morris
EirĂ­kr MagnĂşsson
GuĂ°brandur VigfĂşsson
Frederick York Powell
Gabriel Turville-Petre
J. R. R. Tolkien
Ursula Dronke
University of London
University College London
wartime bombing
World War I

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