556:. For the 2010/2011 report on crime in England and Wales, the statistics show that violent crime continues a general downward trend observed over the last few decades as shown in the graph. "The 2010/11 BCS showed overall violence was down 47 per cent on the level seen at its peak in 1995; representing nearly two million fewer violent offences per year." In 2010/11, 31 people per 1,000 interviewed reported being a victim of violent crime in the 12 preceding months. Regarding murder, "increasing levels of homicide (at around 2% to 3% per year) from the 1960s through to the end of the twentieth century". Recently the murder rate has declined, "a fall of 19 per cent in homicides since 2001/02", as measured by The Homicide Index.
690:
571:
1927:
32:
1936:
479:
victimised or those found to be offending. The thinking here is that instead of just simply recording the offense, analyzing who exactly is the victim and who exactly is the offender can be more helpful in understanding the nature of the violent crime along with pointing out any trends/patterns. Historic recorded offence statistics from 1994 to 2014 are available from
Statistics NZ, while more recent statistic are available from New Zealand Police via
354:
664:
424:" violations include: homicide, attempted murder, sexual assault, assault, robbery, criminal harassment, uttering threats, and other violent violations. Canada also collects information on crime victimization every five years via its General Social Survey on Victimisation (GSS). Among the eight GSS crimes tracked are three violent crimes: sexual assault, robbery, and physical assault.
702:
Women are disproportionately more likely to be victims of these categories in the United States. Alcohol is known to impair judgement which results in irrational decisions being made. The UCR rates for forcible rape are so low because women are unlikely to report being a victim of this violent behavior.
720:
Socioeconomic status plays an infamous role in the violent crime rates shown in the graph above. There is a direct correlation to violence in the poor areas of the United States. Poverty and inequality have a direct impact on violent crime rates across countries, as well as social and environmental
383:
Australia (as well as New
Zealand) classifies crime according to the Australian and New Zealand Standard Offence Classification (ANZSOC). Originally released in 1997 as the Australian Standard Offence Classification (ASOC), it was revised in 2008 and renamed in 2011 to reflect the international use
680:
In 2019, The FBI's data reports that there were approximately 1,203,808 Violent Crimes that occurred in the United States. Compared to statistics from last year, robbery, rape and burglary offenses saw a decrease in rates while assault and murder saw a slight increase. Per 100,000 people living in
671:
The NCVS excludes crimes against children under 12 years, persons in institutions, and, possibly, highly mobile populations and the homeless; however, victimizations against these persons may be included in the UCR. Since they use different methodologies and measure overlapping, but not identical,
384:
of the standard in both countries and follows agreed policy to harmonises classifications between the
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and Statistics New Zealand. The standard has no single category for violent crime, but its first six divisions involve offences committed against the person:
375:
One type of sexual offense is
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). Intimate Partner Violence often stems from other violent tendencies/ behavior such as anger, lack of self-control and/or mental instability. There is a gender gap that is notable when it comes to Intimate Partner Violence. Men are more
346:
The
International Crime Victimization Survey (ICVS) is one way Australia analyzes crime. This way is done separately from formal police reporting and gives the citizens of Australia an opportunity to express their experience of crime that otherwise would not have been reported to the police. It is
701:
Violent crime in both the UCR and NCVS category have a common variable: alcohol consumption. About 25% of
American women have been victims of sexual assault while about 20% of American men have been the ones to commit this sexual assault and other violent behavior, which shows a clear gender gap.
530:
count minor violence such as slapping another person as assault. An example is the case of Ilias
Kasidiaris in 2012. Kasidaris, then spokesperson for Greece's far-right Golden Dawn party, slapped a left-wing female opponent in the face during a live televised debate. He was subsequently wanted by
697:
In 2019, The NCVS data collected consists of 155,076 households across the United States. A notable statistic from this data collection is the rate of violent crime dropping 15% in 2019. Per 1,000 individuals interviewed, 7.3 people were said to be victims of a violent crime which is a decrease
478:
having separate parts that deal with "Crimes against morality and decency, sexual crimes, and crimes against public welfare" and "Crimes against the person" instead. During 2015, New
Zealand Police changed the way it counted crime, changing from counting recorded offences to counting people
376:
likely to be guilty of general violence while women are more likely to be guilty of IPV. Lack of self-control in men has a direct correlation on whether they are guilty of IPV or not while anger is more correlated to women on whether they engage in this type of behavior or not.
681:
the United States, 156 arrests were made that related to violent crime in some capacity. More specifically, for every 100,000 people, 3 arrests were made for murder, 7 for rape, 24 for robbery, and assault was the most common with 120 arrests made for every 100,000 people.
283:
between jurisdictions be compared. Often this is not possible, because crime statistics aggregate equivalent offences in such different ways that make it difficult or impossible to obtain a valid comparison. Depending on the jurisdiction, violent crimes may include:
721:
factors. In these poor areas, individuals may take a "survival of the fittest" approach or feel that they do not have the necessary means to provide for themselves or family in a legal way, causing them to turn to violent crime.
379:
Household Crimes that could lead to violent crime are: burglary and attempted burglary. Rates for households crimes were higher than personal crimes and this rate is calculated based on every 100 people per 100 households.
552:, as violent crime. Today, violent crimes are considered the most heinous whereas historically, according to Simon Dedo, crimes against property were equally important. Rates of violent crime in the UK are recorded by the
1312:
594:(b) any other offense that is a felony and that, by its nature, involves a substantial risk that physical force against the person or property of another may be used in the course of committing the offense.
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compared to 2018 (8.6 per every 1,000 people). Being a victim of a violent crime as it relates to race decreased as well. Black people saw a decrease of 29% while white people saw a decrease of 22%.
902:
Thornton, Abigail J. V.; GrahamâKevan, Nicola; Archer, John (2016). "Intimate partner violence: Are the risk factors similar for men and women, and similar to other types of offending?".
659:
The NCVS data are estimates from a nationally representative sample of U.S. households, but the UCR data are based on the actual counts of offenses reported by law enforcement.
347:
similar to the NCVS which is a survey that the United States does to estimate non-reported crime. The two major categories of the ICVS are personal crime and household crime.
350:
The first annual national survey of crime victimization in
Australia, the Crime Victimisation Survey, was conducted in 2008â09. Personal crimes included in the survey are:
656:
The UCR excludes simple assault (attacks or attempted attacks without a weapon resulting in either no injury or minor injury) and sexual assault, which are in the NCVS.
515:
1818:
332:. Different countries such as Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Europe and the United States all have different systems of recording and reporting crimes.
1756:
483:. While violent crime is not defined in New Zealand Law, the first 6 divisions of the classification standard do define offences against the person.
1362:
1197:
1685:
Falk, Ărjan, MĂ€rta
Wallinius, Sebastian Lundström, et al. 2014. "The 1% of the population accountable for 63% of all violent crime convictions."
1448:
1687:
591:(a) an offense that has as an element the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against the person or property of another, or
42:
787:
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758:
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between countries is usually problematic, due to the way different countries classify crime. Valid comparisons require that similar
1849:
1056:
248:
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The NCVS includes estimates of both reported and unreported crimes, while the UCR collects data on crimes recorded by the police.
1083:
1780:
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were shown in a separate category from violence. Violent crime is not specifically defined New Zealand legislation, with the
1502:
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In 2011, the UCR violent crime rate had dropped to 386.3 cases per 100,000 persons, compared to 729.6 per 100,000 in 1990.
507:
604:
600:
1721:"Latin America Is World's Most Violent Region: Area accounts for nearly one in three global homicides, U.N. study shows"
1407:
579:
930:
Johnson H 2005. Crime victimisation in Australia: key findings of the 2004 International Crime Victimisation Survey.
76:
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Canada conducts an annual measure of crime incidences called the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey (UCR). UCR "Violent
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808:
709:
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1005:
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Blau, Judith R.; Blau, Peter M. (1982). "The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime".
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58:
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Visual representation of a confrontation taking place that may lead to a personal crime occurring
961:. National Centre for Crime and Justice Statistics, Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2 June 2011
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1926:
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Prior to the country adopting the Australian standard for classifying offences (ASOC) in 2010,
252:
1146:"Part 7 Crimes against morality and decency, sexual crimes, and crimes against public welfare"
2425:
2188:
1634:
209:
157:. Depending on the jurisdiction, violent crimes may be regarded with varying severities from
20:
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There are significant methodological and definitional differences between the NCVS and UCR:
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Abbey, Antonia; Zawacki, Tina; Buck, Philip O.; Clinton, A. Monique; McAuslan, Pam (2001).
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8:
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Bagwell-Gray, Meredith E.; Messing, Jill Theresa; Baldwin-White, Adrienne (2015-07-01).
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1997:
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1733:"The Economist explains: Why South Africa is (a bit) less violent than you might think"
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1178:. New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office/Te Tari Tohutohu PÄremata. 26 August 2020
1152:. New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office/Te Tari Tohutohu PÄremata. 26 August 2020
1126:. New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office/Te Tari Tohutohu PÄremata. 26 August 2020
955:"1234.0 - Australian and New Zealand Standard Offence Classification (ANZSOC), 2011"
889:
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2300:
2238:
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1708:
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1627:"Income inequality, poverty, and violent crime: A review of the empirical evidence"
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1313:"The nature of violent crime in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics"
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850:"Intimate Partner Sexual Violence: A Review of Terms, Definitions, and Prevalence"
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The UCR includes homicide, arson, and commercial crimes, while the NCVS does not.
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The U.S. federal government's definition of a "crime of violence" is stated at
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2012:
1962:
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1093:. A Summary of Recorded and Resolved Offence Statistics. New Zealand Police.
873:
865:
233:
138:
130:
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2553:
2158:
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1198:"The transformation of NZ Police crime statistics: New measures and trends"
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1224:"NZ.Stat: Annual Recorded Offences for the latest Calendar Years (ANZSOC)"
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2017:
2007:
1987:
1941:
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Comparison of the UCR and NCVS in relation to reported/unreported crime
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Violent crime in the United States per the Uniform Crime Report (UCR)
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177:
150:
146:
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in which an offender or perpetrator uses or threatens to use harmful
1935:
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1600:"Reported violent crime rate in the United States from 1990 to 2012"
759:"International Comparisons of Recorded Violent Crime Rates for 2002"
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2148:
2119:
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2096:
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1757:"Latin America accounts for more than 30% of the world's homicides"
1527:"Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) - Criminal Victimization, 2019"
1424:"Bureau of Justice Statistics: National Crime Victimization Survey"
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European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics â 2010
545:
467:
443:
285:
213:
193:
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crimes, the data are complementary and not necessarily congruent.
663:
611:(UCR). Non-fatal violence is reported in the NCVS, which measures
2603:
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2198:
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2143:
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does not count minor violence like slapping somebody as assault.
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Threatened assault (including face-to-face and non face-to-face)
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tendencies which enable them to carry out usually violent acts.
16:
Crime in which an offender uses or threatens force upon a victim
2508:
2333:
2203:
2062:
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1781:"Violent crime in Latin America: Alternatives to the iron fist"
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05 Abduction, harassment and other offences against the person;
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frequently employ violent criminals in their group, usually as
197:
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154:
118:
693:
Color Coded Rates of Violent Crime in the United States (2019)
442:'s crime statistics had a category for violence that included
228:. Violent criminals often display characteristics such as low
168:
Violent criminals who use hostile acts towards others include
19:"Violent Crimes" redirects here. For the Kanye West song, see
2233:
2178:
2128:
1859:
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1006:"Crimes, by type of violation, and by province and territory"
280:
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133:, as well as crimes in which violence is used as a method of
106:
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612:
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Greek prosecutors for assault and faced an arrest warrant.
305:
126:
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deal primarily with Western culture and do not represent a
1822:
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no. 298. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.
788:"Compiling and Comparing International Crime Statistics"
1549:
1302:. BBC.co.uk. June 7, 2012. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
1057:"Crime Statistics for fiscal year ending 30 June 2010"
599:
There are two main crime databases maintained by the
113:
upon a victim. This entails both crimes in which the
1931:
153:. Violent crimes may, or may not, be committed with
397:
04 Dangerous or negligent acts endangering persons;
1030:Perreault, Samuel; Brennan, Shannon (2013-05-31).
936:https://www.aic.gov.au/publications/tandi/tandi298
635:. The UCR tracks similar non-fatal violence, plus
1300:Greek far-right Golden Dawn MP wanted for assault
932:Trends & issues in crime and criminal justice
607:(NCVS) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation's
2658:
1799:Centre for International Crime Prevention (CICP)
1473:Truman, Jennifer; Langton, Lynn (October 2013).
1029:
1745:"Crime in Latin America: Brutality in numbers"
1688:Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
1441:
1120:"Crimes Act 1961 No 43 (as at 26 August 2020)"
829:Australian Bureau of Statistics (2014-02-11).
752:
750:
1843:
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1082:Police National Headquarters (1 April 2010).
196:. Another category of violent criminals are
39:The examples and perspective in this article
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737:
735:
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708:U.S. homicide data is also available in the
1769:"South Africa 2014 Crime and Safety Report"
1360:
747:
403:06 Robbery, extortion and related offences.
270:
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1809:International Crime Victims Survey (ICVS)
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831:"Crime Victimisation, Australia, 2012-13"
809:"Crime statistics - Statistics Explained"
730:
603:(DOJ): the Bureau of Justice Statistics'
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
1814:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1401:
1276:"Official New Zealand Police Statistics"
1032:"Criminal victimization in Canada, 2009"
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631:reported by households surveyed by the
394:03 Sexual assault and related offences;
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1718:
981:"Uniform Crime Reporting Survey (UCR)"
1831:
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1624:
940:
685:Bureau of Justice Statistics and NCVS
1430:. Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2012
1384:"Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics"
1335:
1063:. New Zealand Police. 1 October 2010
757:Segessenmann, Tanya (11 June 2002).
716:Socioeconomic Status and Crime Rates
371:Sexual assault (including attempted)
25:
1084:"New Zealand Crime Statistics 2009"
605:National Crime Victimization Survey
601:United States Department of Justice
586:The term âcrime of violenceâ meansâ
13:
1857:
1787:. Economist Newspaper. 2013-11-16.
1751:. Economist Newspaper. 2014-01-10.
1739:. Economist Newspaper. 2014-04-13.
1679:
1645:
1455:. U.S. Department of Justice. 2012
1338:"When Theft Was Worse Than Murder"
1172:"Part 8 Crimes against the person"
580:Title 18 of the United States Code
14:
2683:
1792:
1775:. U.S. Department of State. 2014.
1386:. Ucrdatatool.gov. Archived from
768:. New Zealand Ministry of Justice
391:02 Acts intended to cause injury;
388:01 Homicide and related offences;
2451:Perverting the course of justice
1934:
1925:
1873:. Not all types are listed here.
1819:Ten Years of Protecting Children
710:National Vital Statistics System
559:
470:, and group assembly, while all
30:
2189:Intellectual property violation
1763:. World Bank Group. 2014-03-05.
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1484:. Bureau of Justice Statistics
1475:"Criminal Victimization, 2012"
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427:
117:act is the objective, such as
1:
1556:Alcohol Research & Health
854:Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
724:
643:recorded by law enforcement.
368:Robbery (including attempted)
1719:Luhnow, David (2014-04-11).
1656:American Sociological Review
1552:"Alcohol and Sexual Assault"
1091:New Zealand Crime Statistics
837:. Commonwealth of Australia.
335:
7:
811:. Epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu
53:, discuss the issue on the
10:
2688:
2214:Possessing stolen property
1727:. Dow Jones & Company.
1361:Home Office (2011-07-14).
1336:Dedo, Simon (2014-04-24).
1012:. Canada.gc.ca. 2013-07-25
987:. Canada.gc.ca. 2013-07-24
566:Crime in the United States
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103:crime of a violent nature
2313:(such as prohibition of
866:10.1177/1524838014557290
271:Violent crime by country
1176:www.legislation.govt.nz
1150:www.legislation.govt.nz
1124:www.legislation.govt.nz
2431:Miscarriage of justice
1363:"British Crime Survey"
1228:nzdotstat.stat.govt.nz
744:, fourth edition, p30.
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253:antisocial personality
210:Criminal organizations
2426:Malfeasance in office
1869:Note: Crimes vary by
1641:– via ProQuest.
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666:
584:
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21:Violent Crimes (song)
2519:Cybersex trafficking
2281:Censorship violation
1625:Vieraitis, Lynne M.
1449:"FBI: Violent Crime"
1282:. New Zealand Police
1256:. New Zealand Police
1204:. New Zealand Police
609:Uniform Crime Report
554:British Crime Survey
548:against the person,
434:Crime in New Zealand
261:mental health issues
249:territorial instinct
59:create a new article
51:improve this article
2311:Illegal consumption
1983:Criminal negligence
1725:Wall Street Journal
1365:. Homeoffice.gov.uk
904:Aggressive Behavior
2514:Child sexual abuse
2479:Wildlife smuggling
2469:Cruelty to animals
2258:Against the public
2087:Negligent homicide
1998:False imprisonment
1953:Against the person
1202:www.police.govt.nz
695:
669:
639:and non-negligent
633:U.S. Census Bureau
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359:
342:Crime in Australia
2654:
2653:
2637:Wikimedia Commons
2595:Inchoate offenses
2539:Indecent exposure
2028:Human trafficking
1993:Domestic violence
202:hijackers of cars
99:crime of violence
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61:, as appropriate.
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2301:Ethnic cleansing
2239:Trespass to land
2134:Arms trafficking
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2111:
2075:Preterintention
1947:
1940:
1933:
1930:
1921:
1875:
1862:
1856:
1795:
1779:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1731:
1691:49(4): 559â71.
1682:
1680:Further reading
1677:
1668:10.2307/2095046
1653:
1646:
1623:
1619:
1615:Using FBI data.
1609:
1607:
1606:. February 2013
1598:
1597:
1593:
1548:
1544:
1535:
1533:
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1511:
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1422:
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1368:
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1311:
1310:
1306:
1298:
1294:
1285:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1250:"policedata.nz"
1248:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1231:
1230:. Statistics NZ
1222:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1205:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1129:
1127:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1103:
1101:
1086:
1080:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1039:
1028:
1024:
1015:
1013:
1004:
1003:
999:
990:
988:
979:
978:
974:
964:
962:
953:
952:
941:
929:
925:
901:
897:
846:
842:
827:
823:
814:
812:
807:
806:
802:
793:
791:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
766:justice.govt.nz
761:
755:
748:
740:
731:
727:
587:
582:Chapter 1 § 16:
568:
562:
550:sexual offences
489:
476:Crimes Act 1961
472:sexual offences
436:
430:
418:
416:Crime in Canada
412:
344:
338:
273:
174:active shooters
83:
72:
66:
63:
48:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2685:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2581:
2579:Sexual slavery
2576:
2574:Sexual assault
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2457:
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2448:
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2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
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2407:
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2402:
2397:
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2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2296:Hostage-taking
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2060:
2055:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1804:Civitas: Crime
1801:
1794:
1793:External links
1791:
1790:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1729:
1716:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1662:(1): 114â129.
1644:
1617:
1591:
1542:
1518:
1503:"CIUS Summary"
1494:
1465:
1440:
1415:
1408:18 U.S.C.
1400:
1375:
1353:
1328:
1317:www.ons.gov.uk
1304:
1292:
1280:police.govt.nz
1267:
1241:
1215:
1189:
1163:
1137:
1111:
1074:
1061:police.govt.nz
1048:
1038:. Canada.gc.ca
1022:
997:
972:
959:www.abs.gov.au
939:
923:
910:(4): 404â412.
895:
860:(3): 316â335.
840:
821:
800:
779:
746:
728:
726:
723:
661:
660:
657:
654:
651:
617:sexual assault
596:
595:
592:
561:
558:
542:United Kingdom
496:Czech Republic
488:
485:
429:
426:
411:
408:
407:
406:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
373:
372:
369:
366:
363:
337:
334:
302:sexual assault
272:
269:
95:violent felony
85:
84:
45:of the subject
43:worldwide view
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2684:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2667:Violent crime
2665:
2664:
2662:
2648:
2645:
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2640:
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2633:
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2627:
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2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2529:Homosexuality
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2498:
2496:
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2442:
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2437:
2434:
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2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2401:
2398:
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2393:
2391:
2388:
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2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2367:
2362:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2329:Miscegenation
2327:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
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2279:
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2264:
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2256:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2209:Pickpocketing
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2013:Home invasion
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1963:Assassination
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1943:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1865:
1861:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1841:
1839:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1786:
1785:The Economist
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1761:worldbank.org
1758:
1754:
1750:
1749:The Economist
1746:
1742:
1738:
1737:The Economist
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1684:
1683:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1649:
1640:
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1605:
1601:
1595:
1587:
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1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1546:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1508:
1504:
1498:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1409:
1404:
1390:on 2019-11-22
1389:
1385:
1379:
1364:
1357:
1343:
1339:
1332:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1301:
1296:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1255:
1254:policedata.nz
1251:
1245:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1177:
1173:
1167:
1151:
1147:
1141:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1037:
1036:statcan.gc.ca
1033:
1026:
1011:
1010:statcan.gc.ca
1007:
1001:
986:
985:statcan.gc.ca
982:
976:
960:
956:
950:
948:
946:
944:
937:
933:
927:
920:
917:
913:
909:
905:
899:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
844:
836:
832:
825:
810:
804:
789:
783:
767:
760:
753:
751:
743:
738:
736:
734:
729:
722:
718:
717:
713:
711:
706:
703:
699:
691:
687:
686:
682:
678:
677:
673:
665:
658:
655:
652:
649:
648:
647:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
593:
590:
589:
588:
583:
581:
572:
567:
560:United States
557:
555:
551:
547:
544:includes all
543:
538:
536:
532:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
484:
482:
481:policedata.nz
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
435:
425:
423:
422:Criminal Code
417:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
386:
385:
381:
377:
370:
367:
364:
361:
360:
355:
351:
348:
343:
333:
331:
327:
324:(abduction),
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
278:
268:
266:
262:
258:
257:psychological
254:
250:
246:
242:
239:
235:
234:disinhibition
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
139:show of force
136:
132:
131:assassination
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
91:violent crime
81:
78:
70:
60:
56:
52:
46:
44:
37:
28:
27:
22:
2619:Solicitation
2554:Prostitution
2544:Masturbation
2375:LÚse-majesté
2364:Against the
2159:Embezzlement
2048:Manslaughter
2033:Intimidation
1871:jurisdiction
1868:
1784:
1772:
1760:
1748:
1736:
1724:
1686:
1659:
1655:
1630:
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1604:statista.com
1603:
1594:
1562:(1): 43â51.
1559:
1555:
1545:
1534:. Retrieved
1530:
1521:
1510:. Retrieved
1506:
1497:
1486:. Retrieved
1481:
1468:
1457:. Retrieved
1452:
1443:
1432:. Retrieved
1427:
1418:
1403:
1392:. Retrieved
1388:the original
1378:
1367:. Retrieved
1356:
1345:. Retrieved
1341:
1331:
1320:. Retrieved
1316:
1307:
1295:
1284:. Retrieved
1279:
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1253:
1244:
1232:. Retrieved
1227:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1201:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1175:
1166:
1154:. Retrieved
1149:
1140:
1128:. Retrieved
1123:
1114:
1102:. Retrieved
1090:
1077:
1065:. Retrieved
1060:
1051:
1040:. Retrieved
1035:
1025:
1014:. Retrieved
1009:
1000:
989:. Retrieved
984:
975:
963:. Retrieved
958:
931:
926:
907:
903:
898:
857:
853:
843:
834:
824:
813:. Retrieved
803:
792:. Retrieved
782:
770:. Retrieved
765:
719:
715:
714:
707:
704:
700:
696:
684:
683:
679:
675:
674:
670:
645:
641:manslaughter
598:
585:
577:
539:
533:
490:
480:
464:intimidation
437:
421:
419:
382:
378:
374:
349:
345:
318:endangerment
298:manslaughter
274:
236:/absence of
218:drug cartels
167:
102:
98:
94:
90:
88:
73:
64:
40:
2524:Fornication
2441:Obstruction
2421:Compounding
2229:Tax evasion
1978:Child abuse
1892:Misdemeanor
1531:www.bjs.gov
1260:26 February
1234:26 February
1208:26 February
1182:26 February
1156:26 February
1130:26 February
1104:26 February
1067:26 February
965:27 February
790:. Unodc.org
772:20 February
676:UCR and FBI
627:and simple
516:Netherlands
440:New Zealand
428:New Zealand
238:impulsivity
232:threshold,
2661:Categories
2632:WikiSource
2614:Incitement
2609:Conspiracy
2484:Bestiality
2436:Misprision
2400:Subversion
2354:War crimes
2349:Usurpation
2276:Corruption
2154:Cybercrime
2038:Kidnapping
2018:Hate crime
2008:Harassment
1988:Defamation
1942:Law portal
1917:Corruption
1907:Indictable
1887:Infraction
1673:0003-1224.
1610:2013-11-15
1536:2021-03-17
1512:2021-03-17
1488:2014-06-30
1459:2014-06-29
1434:2014-06-29
1394:2016-07-18
1369:2013-09-17
1347:2014-04-28
1322:2019-06-05
1286:2013-09-17
1042:2014-06-30
1016:2014-06-30
991:2014-06-30
835:abs.gov.au
815:2013-09-17
794:2013-09-17
725:References
625:aggravated
564:See also:
448:kidnapping
432:See also:
414:See also:
340:See also:
330:harassment
322:kidnapping
314:negligence
265:aggressive
178:kidnappers
163:harassment
141:, such as
2642:Wikiquote
2584:Voyeurism
2564:Pederasty
2549:Obscenity
2390:Secession
2385:Espionage
2344:Terrorism
2306:Smuggling
2244:Vandalism
2224:Smuggling
2164:Extortion
2139:Blackmail
2052:corporate
1858:Types of
1639:194775428
1568:1535-7414
1412:§ 16
1099:1178-1521
921:1098-2337
874:1524-8380
452:abduction
444:homicides
336:Australia
326:extortion
245:dominance
243:, strong
222:enforcers
214:gangsters
194:torturers
170:murderers
151:terrorism
147:extortion
67:July 2010
55:talk page
2672:Violence
2647:Wikinews
2504:Adultery
2474:Poaching
2410:Against
2395:Sedition
2339:Regicide
2291:Genocide
2266:Apostasy
2248:Mischief
2184:Gambling
2149:Burglary
2120:property
2118:Against
2102:Stabbing
2097:Stalking
2080:Homicide
2043:Menacing
2023:Homicide
1773:osac.gov
1705:24173408
1635:ProQuest
1586:11496965
1342:Nautilus
890:12859724
882:25561088
712:(NVSS).
546:violence
520:Portugal
460:assaults
286:homicide
281:offences
206:aircraft
186:burglars
159:homicide
135:coercion
49:You may
2604:Attempt
2446:Perjury
2412:justice
2380:Treason
2323:smoking
2319:alcohol
2286:Dueling
2271:Begging
2219:Robbery
2199:Looting
2194:Larceny
2174:Forgery
2144:Bribery
2107:Torture
2092:Robbery
2050: (
2003:Frameup
1973:Battery
1968:Assault
1902:Summary
1880:Classes
1713:3969807
1577:4484576
1482:bjs.gov
1453:fbi.gov
1428:bjs.gov
629:assault
621:robbery
508:England
504:Germany
500:Finland
492:Austria
468:threats
456:robbery
310:robbery
294:assault
241:control
198:pirates
190:muggers
182:rapists
155:weapons
143:robbery
123:assault
115:violent
2534:Incest
2509:Bigamy
2334:Piracy
2321:, and
2204:Payola
2068:felony
2063:Murder
2058:Mayhem
1912:Hybrid
1897:Felony
1711:
1703:
1637:
1584:
1574:
1566:
1410:
1097:
888:
880:
872:
637:murder
623:, and
535:France
528:Sweden
524:Greece
512:Latvia
487:Europe
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