168:
389:
738:
40:
326:
2165:
2175:
350:
and only two in the group of Tharka
Sastrys answered. One was Gopala Iyer and according to his request his son, K G Sesha Iyer, was made a Munsiff who later became a famous Judge. The other was Gopala Sastry at whose request the Maharajah took up with the British resident to get the son of Gopala
473:
on 31 July 1883. His highness took keen interest in promotion of tapioca and he even issued proclamation detailing his subjects about how to cook tapioca. The cultivation of newfound crop spread across the country and it received boost from administrators like
550:
Srimathi
Lakshmi Pillai Kochamma (educated privately and in English by the Church of England Zenana Mission in Trivandrum since 1865. Within the royalty and nobility of Trivandrum, she was the first lady to commence English Education), descendant of Maharajah
582:
royal family. Their next daughter was born in 1876, Rukmini Pillai
Kochamma who married Sri Kerala Varma Thirumulpad. The Maharajah's youngest daughter, Bhageerathi Pillai Kochamma was born in 1877 and was married to Sri Rama Varma of the royal family of
424:
law, Prince
Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma succeeded to the Travancore throne in 1880. He introduced a number of reforms including changes in the education system, police department, justice and judiciary etc. He furthered the cultivation of
521:
in 1857. This century old rubber tree is still present in the museum premise. In the year 1902, after the demise of his highness what which the
Maharajah pioneered, paved way for establishment of first commercial rubber plantation at
305:
and met with the
Governor, Sir William Denison, upon whom he made such a favourable impression that the Governor remarked that "He is by far the most intelligent Native I have seen; and if his brother is like him, the prospects of
286:. The prince took a keen interest in English composition and his first work, Horrors of war and benefits of peace, was well acknowledged. Some of his compositions were also published in "Madras Athenaeum". He also wrote in
318:'s Legislative Council which he, however, declined owing to ill health. He had a special aptitude for botany and agriculture. This paved the way for introduction of tapioca and rubber cultivation in
2204:
591:
of the
Maharajah's daughters was conducted on 18 May 1883 in a grand public ceremony with the above-mentioned husbands, as recorded by the French Ambassador in the Travancore Court.
603:
law of matriarchy the
Maharajah was succeeded not by his own children but by those of his sisters. The Maharajah had only one sister and was succeeded by her younger son, Maharajah
1547:
397:
1514:
578:
who was also of royal descent. In 1873 the
Maharajah and his wife had their eldest daughter Bhagavati Pillai Kochamma who married Sri Rajaraja Varma Avargal of the
1572:
538:
The
Maharajah fell ill towards the end of July in 1885 at the age of 48 and died on 4 August 1885. His Highness was married in 1859 to a noblewomen of the Arumana
184:
1428:
637:
His Highness Sri Padmanabha Dasa Vanchi Pala Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma Kulasekhara Kiritapathi Manney Sultan Maharajah Raja Ramaraja Bahadur Shamsher Jang
563:. From this marriage the Maharajah had issue four children. His eldest and only son, Sri Narayanan Thampi, who started the first bus services in Travancore (
259:. His mother died when he was barely two months of age leaving him and his elder siblings to the care of their father. His Highness was grandson to Maharani
2209:
1701:
2214:
278:
which were essentials for members of the royal family. At the age of nine he started his English education under Subba Row, who later became
667:
188:
1480:
465:. On realizing the potential of this newfound crop he introduced cultivation of the same within premises of palace at present day
1453:
314:, a rare honour to be conferred on a native Indian in those days. While he was still a prince he was also offered a seat in the
344:
and used to take their advice in settling cases that were referred to him. There is a story about his asking a question on the
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The Maharajah's interest in botany helped him get two rubber saplings from a planter in 1876, who brought 28 saplings from
1694:
2116:
232:
167:
1823:
2219:
1818:
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454:
373:
Lectures on "Human Greatness", "The relation between nature and art", "Our Morals" and "Our Industrial Status" etc.
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1773:
660:
518:
2039:
2029:
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As a prince he received his early education from his father, Rama Varma. This was basic training in vernacular
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1996:
1976:
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Both Gopala Iyer (Kadayam) and Gopala Sastry (Mela Cheval) were Vadadesa Vadama Brahmins from Tirunelveli.
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1941:
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with which family more than one of his ancestors had been related through marriage, Arumana Ammachi
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which became so popular and commonly available that it came to be known as the poor man's meal in
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706:
247:
Vishakham Thirunal Rama varma was born on 19 May 1837 to Rani Gowri Rukmini Bayi and her husband
214:
121:
2021:
559:. The Maharajah chose his own consort, causing displeasure to his uncle and the then Maharajah,
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30:
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1991:
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by an Irish planter named JJ Murphy along with three other planters through setting up of
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8:
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2060:
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2001:
1951:
1906:
487:
252:
1971:
1926:
1875:
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1813:
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1309:
809:
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711:
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260:
149:
39:
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2011:
1956:
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453:. His highness was a keen botanist and he got to know about the tapioca/cassava from
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330:
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210:
61:
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71:
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420:, died after ruling Travancore for twenty years from 1860 to 1880. As per the
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1981:
1966:
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1372:
1219:
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969:
934:
819:
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979:
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829:
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He was an erudite scholar and had in his court learned Brahmins, known as
1986:
1880:
1768:
1329:
1244:
1164:
1079:
1034:
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904:
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346:
1679:
1405:
Travancore State Manual: With Foreword By Ved From Victoria Institutions
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1601:
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1084:
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1039:
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814:
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271:
228:
645:
615:. This King reigned from 1885 until his demise in 1924. His nephew,
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1214:
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834:
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470:
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426:
128:
116:
231:, who reversed his brother's policy, liberally patronizing poet
97:
Arumana Ammachi Panapillai Amma Srimathi Lakshmi Pillai Kochamma
1377:
1367:
1299:
1234:
1199:
1129:
919:
889:
498:
446:
302:
220:
1429:"The tuber that is now being sold globally as Hidden Treasure"
1239:
1149:
1089:
964:
884:
624:
483:
279:
1548:"Spotting Kerala's oldest rubber tree is a walk in the park"
1454:"'เดฎเดพเดจเดฟเดนเตเดเตเดเต เดเดธเตเดเตเดฒเดพเดจเตเดฑเต' เดชเตเดเดฟเดเตเดเตเดฃเตเด เดฎเดฐเดเตเดเตเดจเดฟเดฏเต เดเตเดฑเดฟเดเตเดเดพเดฃเต"
398:
Richard Temple-Grenville, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
2205:
Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
1573:"Memorial for Irish planter who brought rubber to India"
1613:
Visakhavijaya, a Study by Poovattoor Ramakrishna Pillai
1427:
Narayanaswami, Plain Speaking | V. R. (24 March 2008).
509:. One sapling from this was planted in the premise of
310:
are very favorable." The prince was soon appointed a
635:Officially he was also known with his full title:
351:Sastry appointed the Sub-Registrar at Tiruchendur.
329:Visakham Thirunal as First Prince with his brother
209:from 1880 to 1885 AD, succeeding his elder brother
441:The Maharajah was instrumental in development of
2191:
1695:
1426:
661:
436:
197:(19 May 1837 โ 4 August 1885), also known as
141:Punartham Thirunal Rama Varma Koil Thampuran
1764:Anizham Thirunal Veerabaala Marthanda Varma
1702:
1688:
668:
654:
2210:Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society
1709:
1579:. Press Trust of India. 30 September 2010
1478:
1408:. Victoria Institutions. pp. 546โ569
404:looking on, during Buckingham's visit to
400:being greeted by Visakham Thirunal, with
619:, was the last independent Maharajah of
387:
363:The Horrors of War and Benefits of Peace
324:
166:
2192:
1604:State Manual Volume I by V. Nagam Aiya
1479:Nagarajan, Saraswathy (27 June 2019).
181:Sir Sri Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma V
1683:
1515:"The capital's grand old rubber tree"
675:
649:
630:
357:
16:Maharaja of Travancore from 1880โ1885
2215:Fellows of the Royal Asiatic Society
1401:
533:
312:Governor of the University of Madras
2174:
1512:
376:A Native Statesman, Calcutta Review
13:
2117:Kerala Varma Valiya Koil Thampuran
1595:
1395:
109:Bhageerathi Pillai Rukmini Pillai
14:
2256:
1824:Uthradom Thirunal Marthanda Varma
2173:
2164:
2163:
1819:Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma
1481:"How tapioca came to Travancore"
736:
617:Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma
379:Observations on Higher Education
38:
1809:Sree Moolam Thirunal Rama Varma
1794:Uthram Thirunal Marthanda Varma
1774:Avittom Thirunal Balarama Varma
519:Uthram Thirunal Marthanda Varma
455:Lord Napier, Governor of Madras
416:The Maharajah's elder brother,
1565:
1540:
1506:
1472:
1446:
1420:
402:Ayilyam Thirunal of Travancore
1:
2132:Bharani Thirunal Lakshmi Bayi
1838:Chiefs & Leading Families
1388:
623:before ceding his Kingdom to
594:
242:
2240:19th-century Indian monarchs
1804:Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma
1769:Karthika Thirunal Rama Varma
383:
223:. He was a noted scholar of
24:Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma
7:
1799:Ayilyam Thirunal Rama Varma
1610:State Manual by Velu Pillai
1513:V.n, Aswin (8 March 2018).
641:
486:stressed rice imports, the
301:In 1861 the prince visited
235:, while hostile to painter
171:The Maharaja with his Dewan
53:30 May 1880 โ 4 August 1885
10:
2261:
2086:Sri Moolam Thirunal Palace
2081:Sri Padmanabhaswamy temple
1829:Moolam Thirunal Rama Varma
1789:Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma
571:route), was born in 1865.
494:survive a massive famine.
463:Theosophical Society Adyar
437:Agricultural contributions
2161:
2140:
2104:
2053:
2020:
1889:
1853:
1837:
1748:
1740:Temple Entry Proclamation
1730:Mysore invasion of Kerala
1717:
1668:
1659:
1651:
1646:
1619:
745:
734:
683:
574:He married a daughter of
227:and literary composer in
155:
145:
137:
127:
115:
101:
93:
85:
77:
67:
57:
49:
37:
28:
23:
333:and the Dewan Rajah Sir
263:and nephew of Maharajah
2220:Maharajas of Travancore
2148:Ammachi Panapillai Amma
1577:Business Standard India
1402:Aiya, V. Nagam (1906).
255:of the royal family of
89:4 August 1885 (aged 48)
2245:People from Thiruvalla
1662:Maharaja of Travancore
413:
366:A Political Sketch of
337:
199:Rama Varma the Learned
172:
31:Maharaja of Travancore
1992:V. S. Subramanya Iyer
1711:Kingdom of Travancore
391:
328:
170:
2153:Thampi and Thankachi
2105:Other notable people
2007:C. P. Ramaswami Iyer
1725:Travancore Rebellion
589:Thali Kettu Kalyanam
517:which was opened by
44:The Maharaja in 1868
2141:Related information
2071:Krishnapuram Palace
2061:Kanakakkunnu Palace
2002:Muhammad Habibullah
1952:K. Krishnaswamy Rao
1907:Thanjavur Subha Rao
1626:Kulasekhara dynasty
488:tapioca cultivation
177:Sri Padmanabha Dasa
1972:P. Rajagopalachari
1927:A. Seshayya Sastri
1876:Velu Thampi Dalawa
1866:Krishna Gopalayyan
1814:Sethu Lakshmi Bayi
1784:Gowri Parvati Bayi
1779:Gowri Lakshmi Bayi
1735:Upper Cloth Revolt
1621:Visakham Thirunal
1310:Kannan Devan Hills
810:Thiruvananthapuram
697:Thiruvananthapuram
631:Official full name
515:Thiruvananthapuram
414:
370:, Madras Athenaeum
358:Chief compositions
338:
261:Gowri Lakshmi Bayi
249:Punartham Thirunal
173:
150:Gowri Rukmini Bayi
2187:
2186:
2112:Thachudaya Kaimal
2012:P. G. N. Unnithan
1957:V. P. Madhava Rao
1947:S. Shungrasoobyer
1845:Thachudaya Kaimal
1678:
1677:
1669:Succeeded by
1348:
1347:
677:Travancore region
534:Family and demise
528:Periyar Syndicate
507:Madras Presidency
482:when the fall of
476:CP Ramaswami Iyer
196:
165:
164:
111:Bhagavathi Pillai
107:Narayanan Thampi
2252:
2177:
2176:
2167:
2166:
1977:M. Krishnan Nair
1704:
1697:
1690:
1681:
1680:
1655:Ayilyam Thirunal
1652:Preceded by
1642:
1635:
1617:
1616:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1569:
1563:
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1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1399:
1353:Ayilyam Thirunal
1140:Thalayolaparambu
740:
670:
663:
656:
647:
646:
576:Irayimman Thampi
445:cultivation and
418:Ayilyam Thirunal
331:Ayilyam Thirunal
316:Viceroy of India
251:Rama Varma Koil
211:Ayilyam Thirunal
192:
191:
62:Ayilyam Thirunal
42:
21:
20:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2249:
2200:Malayali people
2190:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2157:
2136:
2127:Raja Ravi Varma
2100:
2091:Thevally Palace
2076:Padmanabhapuram
2049:
2016:
1885:
1861:Ramayyan Dalawa
1849:
1833:
1752:
1744:
1713:
1708:
1674:
1672:Moolam Thirunal
1665:
1657:
1636:
1630:
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1622:
1598:
1596:Further reading
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1425:
1421:
1411:
1409:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1383:Panapillai Amma
1358:Moolam Thirunal
1349:
1344:
1050:Chettikulangara
900:Chadayamangalam
800:Thiruvithancode
775:Manavalakurichy
747:
741:
732:
679:
674:
644:
633:
607:Sir Rama Varma
605:Moolam Thirunal
601:Marumakkathayam
597:
561:Uthram Thirunal
548:Panapillai Amma
536:
478:. Later during
449:cultivation in
439:
422:Marumakkathayam
394:Raja Ravi Varma
386:
360:
295:Calcutta Review
265:Swathi Thirunal
245:
237:Raja Ravi Varma
183:
122:Venad Swaroopam
72:Moolam Thirunal
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2258:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2235:Hindu monarchs
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2202:
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2101:
2099:
2098:
2096:Udayagiri Fort
2093:
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2066:Kowdiar Palace
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2018:
2017:
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2014:
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1989:
1984:
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1969:
1964:
1962:S. Gopalachari
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1922:T. Madhava Rao
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1902:T. Venkata Rao
1899:
1893:
1891:
1890:Administrators
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1871:Raja Kesavadas
1868:
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1647:Regnal titles
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1605:
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1471:
1460:(in Malayalam)
1458:ManoramaOnline
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1280:Kizhakkambalam
1277:
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1265:Koothattukulam
1262:
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1097:
1095:Changanacherry
1092:
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1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
1000:Vadasserikkara
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
975:Pathanamthitta
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
910:Kalluvathukkal
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
860:Avanavancherry
857:
852:
847:
845:Chirayinkeezhu
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
780:Kaliyakkavilai
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
751:
749:
743:
742:
735:
733:
731:
730:
724:
719:
714:
709:
707:Pathanamthitta
704:
699:
694:
687:
685:
681:
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673:
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438:
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1995:
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2178:
2168:
1937:V. Ramiengar
1932:Nanoo Pillai
1912:T. Ranga Rao
1803:
1750:Royal family
1660:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1581:. Retrieved
1576:
1567:
1555:. Retrieved
1551:
1542:
1530:. Retrieved
1518:
1508:
1496:. Retrieved
1484:
1474:
1462:. Retrieved
1457:
1448:
1436:. Retrieved
1432:
1422:
1410:. Retrieved
1404:
1397:
1325:Udumbanchola
1250:Muvattupuzha
1145:Kuravilangad
1135:Kaduthuruthy
1065:Ambalappuzha
980:Kozhencherry
950:Pathanapuram
875:Kottarakkara
830:Venjaramoodu
636:
634:
598:
573:
537:
527:
496:
480:World War II
466:
440:
415:
392:Painting by
353:
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248:
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233:Kerala Varma
215:
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180:
176:
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108:
29:
18:
2230:1885 deaths
2225:1837 births
2180:WikiProject
1987:M. E. Watts
1942:T. Rama Rao
1917:Krishna Rao
1881:Raman Menon
1634:19 May 1837
1412:2 September
1330:Nedumkandam
1245:Perumbavoor
1165:Erattupetta
1080:Mararikulam
1035:Mavelikkara
955:Manchalloor
905:Chathannoor
895:Edamulackal
880:Neduvathoor
865:Kallambalam
825:Nedumangadu
760:Kanyakumari
691:Kanyakumari
557:Dharma Raja
347:Mahabharata
133:Kulasekhara
81:19 May 1837
58:Predecessor
2194:Categories
2122:G. V. Raja
2045:Trivandrum
1666:1880โ1885
1608:Travancore
1602:Travancore
1583:1 December
1557:1 December
1552:OnManorama
1532:1 December
1498:1 December
1464:1 December
1438:1 December
1389:References
1363:Travancore
1335:Kattappana
1290:Thodupuzha
1275:Kolenchery
1205:Kattappana
1185:Mundakayam
1125:Ettumanoor
1105:Karukachal
1055:Kayamkulam
1030:Chengannur
1005:Mallapally
930:Parippally
870:Kilimanoor
790:Marthandam
785:Mandaikadu
770:Suchindram
621:Travancore
599:Under the
595:Successors
580:Mavelikara
565:Trivandrum
544:Trivandrum
492:Travancore
451:Travancore
431:Travancore
410:Travancore
406:Trivandrum
396:depicting
368:Travancore
320:Travancore
308:Travancore
284:Travancore
257:Thiruvalla
243:Early life
207:Travancore
201:, was the
2170:Templates
2054:Landmarks
2022:Divisions
1897:Reddy Row
1755:Maharajas
1527:0971-751X
1519:The Hindu
1493:0971-751X
1485:The Hindu
1305:Devikulam
1175:Ponkunnam
1115:Kumarakam
1085:Cherthala
1070:Alappuzha
1040:Padanilam
1010:Tiruvalla
815:Parassala
755:Nagarcoil
746:Towns and
727:Ernakulam
712:Alappuzha
684:Districts
627:in 1949.
569:Nagercoil
540:Ammaveedu
524:Thattekad
384:Accession
272:Malayalam
253:Thampuran
229:Malayalam
68:Successor
2040:Southern
2030:Northern
1340:Rajakkad
1260:Arakuzha
1230:Angamaly
1195:Peermade
1155:Uzhavoor
1110:Kottayam
1075:Mankombu
1045:Nilakkal
1015:Parumala
990:Kumbanad
985:Aranmula
960:Pidavoor
940:Mayyanad
915:Kottiyam
850:Attingal
840:Vembayam
805:Kolachal
717:Kottayam
642:See also
505:in then
503:Nilambur
292:and the
276:Sanskrit
225:Sanskrit
203:Maharaja
160:Hinduism
156:Religion
2035:Central
1854:Dalawas
1718:History
1320:Adimali
1315:Marayur
1295:Painavu
1270:Piravom
1225:Alengad
1215:Vechoor
1210:Adimali
1190:Vagamon
1180:Erumely
1160:Poonjar
1120:Pambadi
1100:Vazhoor
1060:Haripad
1025:Edathua
945:Punalur
925:Paravur
855:Varkala
835:Aryanad
795:Neyyoor
765:Thovala
585:Poonjar
490:helped
471:Kowdiar
443:tapioca
427:Tapioca
213:on the
129:Dynasty
94:Consort
1637:
1525:
1491:
1378:Thampi
1368:Kerala
1300:Munnar
1285:Idukki
1235:Kalady
1200:Kumily
1130:Vaikom
1020:Mannar
920:Kollam
890:Anchal
748:cities
729:(Part)
722:Idukki
702:Kollam
693:(Part)
587:. The
499:Ceylon
447:rubber
303:Madras
221:throne
216:musnud
146:Mother
138:Father
1639:Died:
1632:Born:
1240:Aluva
1150:Palai
1090:Aroor
995:Ranni
970:Konni
965:Adoor
885:Ayoor
625:India
484:Burma
469:near
280:Dewan
219:, or
187:
117:House
103:Issue
50:Reign
1585:2020
1559:2020
1534:2020
1523:ISSN
1500:2020
1489:ISSN
1466:2020
1440:2020
1433:mint
1414:2016
613:GCIE
609:GCSI
555:and
457:and
194:FRAS
189:FRGS
185:GCSI
86:Died
78:Born
542:of
513:at
501:to
461:of
282:of
205:of
2196::
1575:.
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1431:.
611:,
530:.
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1757:)
1753:(
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1442:.
1416:.
669:e
662:t
655:v
567:-
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