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Volante Rossa

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soldiers), Rosa Bianchi Sciaccaluga and her daughter Liliana. Some of the victims, often kidnapped without a declared pretext, were murdered in Lambrate or at the Giuriati sports field whereas others were made to disappear in the Martesana and Villoresi canals, with a rock tied around their necks;
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member who found work in Ghisalberti's father's workshop justified the murder by alleging that Ghisalberti had often boasted publicly about killing partisans. The same day, Leonardo Masazza, a clerk with Siemens, was killed. On 10 February 1949
2579:(the main Communist newspaper) as one of the leaders of the fledgling Neo-Fascist movements. The former Partisans opened fire on the General, killing him and heavily wounding his son Riccardo, as he attempted to protect his father. 2387:
After its foundation in Milan, the organization augmented its influence, relying on local networks and spreading as much as to cover much of Northern and Central Italy. It could rely on safehouses and alliances throughout all of
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as well as openly performing supporting activities for the Party and the trade unions, especially during strikes and workers' protests, where it would perform security tasks and protect the protesters from law enforcement. The
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Yet, much more numerous were the instances of gratuitous violence, the murders-often for reasons unclear-of inconspicuous people whose corpses were dumped around the Giuriati field, a graveyard of sorts for the
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Ma ben piĂą numerosi furono gli atti di violenza gratuita, gli omicidi-spesso per oscuri motivi-di poveri cristi i cui cadaveri venivano abbandonati nei pressi del campo Giuriati, una specie di cimitero della
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s murders continued for nearly a year, and some members were tried for the double murder of Rosa Bianchi Sciaccaluga and her daughter Liliana, but without any final sentence.
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On 21 November 1953, at the Venice Court of Assize and Appeal, headed by judge Guido Pisani, the final verdict was pronounced: after six days of hearings, the members of the
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The murders of former Fascists led the latter to close ranks and to start taking the initiative, and on 5 November 1945 the posters at Odeon movie theater publicizing
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and the PCI, the latter progressively distancing itself from the former and later declaring its ignorance regarding the team's criminal activities. Nevertheless, the
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fonti: tutto il materiale processuale, ivi compresi gli interrogatori; la sentenze di primo e secondo grado; il libro di Carlo Guerriero e Fausto Rondinelli
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was shot dead. Tilde had been responsible for switching a record during a radio advertisement, in order to play the banned Fascist anthem
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members were arrested, the group's activities ceased. The PCI disavowed the organization: its leaders were aided in fleeing beyond the "
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during his electoral tour, some sources state that he didn't let them approach him. The electoral defeat provoked a crisis between the
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performed murders of individuals it deemed representatives of the old régime. Its first action was the murder of two
1939: 1169: 330: 3628: 2220: 1033: 811: 784: 727: 704: 350: 3111:"Il Tenente Alvaro, la Volante Rossa e i rifugiati politici italiani in Cecoslovacchia", DeriveApprodi, Roma, 2011 3588: 3558: 1403: 821: 737: 380: 3469: 2649: 1274: 674: 3295: 2281: 2139: 1684: 1628: 1596: 1366: 1144: 1124: 1907: 1344: 2594:. In fact, Ghisalberti had been tried and declared not guilty for this accusation on 4 June 1947. Later, a 2487: 2466: 2361: 2329: 1246: 669: 652: 592: 2518:), whose body was found near Lambrate. Perhaps the most notorious of these murders was that of journalist 3676: 3671: 3234: 2909: 2341: 2126: 1986: 1672: 1591: 1501: 1462: 1371: 1164: 1104: 1026: 799: 794: 699: 637: 627: 608: 345: 335: 20: 3495: 1830: 1757: 1452: 1420: 774: 265: 2424:. This solution provided an unexpectedly useful cover and alibi for the continuous influx of persons. 3578: 3300: 2368:), small-scale nuclei within the wartime Italian Resistance Movement which saw official action until 1530: 1388: 1339: 1109: 694: 450: 2634: 2502:
The authors of Tilde's murder were never discovered, but the modus operandi was that typical of the
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Mario "Mila" Gandini was also hit by some shrapnel and, once wounded, was apprehended by police.
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Massimiliano Griner, La pupilla del Duce, Edizioni Bollati Boringhieri, Torino, 2004, pag. 207
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and workers who aimed with their actions to build a continuity with the wartime action of the
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also took part in the 28 November 1947 clashes, when the Communist Party broke into Milan's
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prisoners, Paggio's men started murdering individuals identified as political adversaries.
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29 October 1947: invasion and damages to the «Il Meridiano d'Italia» newspaper offices;
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Il Tenente Alvaro, la Volante Rossa e i rifugiati politici italiani in Cecoslovacchia
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organized a large-scale roundup in Lambrate, which led to the arrest of 27
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On 27 January 1949 Felice Ghisalberti was murdered, a former member of the
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Ultimi fuochi di Resistenza - Storia di un combattente della Volante Rossa
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later the rumor would be purposely be spread that the victims had fled to
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Milan branch, and attempted murder on his wife, Margherita Bellingeri;
2614: 1073: 901: 2473:). On 17 January 1947 in via San Protaso, downtown Milan, the former 2446: 2242: 1711: 911: 896: 866: 517: 475: 28: 2332:, from 1945 to 1949. Led by "tenente Alvaro" ("Lieutenant Alvaro"), 2409: 2393: 2389: 2187: 2001: 1996: 577: 460: 2372:, and took its moniker from a section of the Stalinist-affiliated 3305: 2529:
De Agazio was considered guilty in that he had taken part in the
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Mauro Ostelli (Maurino); formerly in hiding in Czechoslovakia;
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4 November 1947: murder of Ferruccio Gatti, in charge of the
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performed security tasks for Communist candidates, but when
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La guerra non era finita. I partigiani della Volante Rossa
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and because the newspaper he was currently directing, the
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Japanese in the Chinese resistance to the Empire of Japan
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headquarters in via Santa Radegonda and on November 4
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Sante Marchesi (Santino), radiotechnician, born 1926;
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had its roots in the organizational apparatus of the
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Resistance in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
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Communist Party of Italy (Marxist–Leninist) Red Line
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15 luglio 1948: occupazione of the «Bezzi» factory;
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16 June 1947: raid at the bar in Via Pacini, Milan;
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Relationship with the Italian Communist Party (PCI)
2553:On 29 October 1947 an attempt was made to bomb the 2416:), via Conte Rosso 12, which was transformed after 2729:group were found guilty of the following charges: 2781:Otello Alterchi (Otelin), electrician, born 1928; 3653: 3090: 3088: 3078: 3076: 3074: 2887:Eligio Trincheri (Marco), journalist, born 1925; 2824:Luigi Comini (Luisott), photographer, born 1925; 2821:Ferdinando Clerici (Balilla), worker, born 1928; 2815:Domenico Cavuoto (Menguc), bartender, born 1930; 2777:between brackets, occupation and year of birth: 1779:Romanian resistance movement during World War II 3032: 3030: 3028: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2884:Ferruccio Tosi (Cazzo), electrician, born 1929; 2773:Some of the organization's members, with their 2765: 2752:12 dicembre 1947: kidnapping (Italo Tofanello); 2510:was murdered, Eva Maciacchini, a member of the 3179:Mambo italiano, tre lustri di fatti e misfatti 2881:Emilio Tosato (LietĂą), electrician, born 1929; 2842:Giacomo Lotteri (Loteri), mechanic, born 1920; 2758:27 gennaio 1949: murder of Felice Ghisalberti; 1845:Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia 3214: 3085: 3071: 2818:Giulio Cimpellin (Ciro), mechanic, born 1920; 2809:Camillo Cassis, (Cassis), plumber, born 1925; 2567:Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale 2539:, he had published an investigation into the 2289: 1034: 3195:, Edizioni Bollati Boringhieri, Torino, 2004 3126:La Volante Rossa (estate 1945-febbraio 1949) 3025: 2969: 2927: 2875:Ettore Patrioli (Iaia), mechanic, born 1926; 2761:27 gennaio 1949: murder of Leonardo Massaza. 2675: 2462:were set on fire. The action was claimed by 2890:Angelo Vecchio (Tarzan), worker, born 1925; 2860:Giuseppe Morandotti (Morandoti), born 1927; 2848:Angelo Maria Magni, electrician, born 1926; 2827:Walter Fasoli (Walter), jobless, born 1917; 2806:Luigi Canepari (Pipa), mechanic, born 1925; 2718:and were finally all pardoned by President 1607:Political dissidence in the Empire of Japan 1187:Manifesto of the Anti-Fascist Intellectuals 743:Communist Party of Italy (Marxist–Leninist) 3605:Associazione Nazionale Partigiani d'Italia 3221: 3207: 2899:Italo Zonato (Italo), mechanic, born 1925. 2893:Dante Vecchio (Tino), mechanic, born 1917; 2803:Natale Burato (Lino), mechanic, born 1928; 2787:Giordano Biadigo (Tom), worker, born 1929; 2314:Red Quick-intervention "Partisan Martyrs" 2296: 2282: 1695:Polish resistance movement in World War II 1041: 1027: 2638:office to protest the replacement of old 2351: 2134:(We Don't Need This) Fascist Groove Thang 2793:Primo Borghini, janitor at the Lambrate 2561:members broke into the house of General 1862:Liberation Front of the Slovenian People 3177:Pier Mario Fasanotti e Valeria Gandus, 3170:Enzo Antonio Cicchino e Roberto Olivo, 2854:Antonio Minafra (Missaglia), born 1919; 2839:Pietro Jani (Jani), plumber, born 1926; 2812:Ennio Cattaneo, electrician, born 1930; 2784:Felice Arnè (Mario), worker, born 1930; 2623:started its official contacts with the 1512:Pope Pius XII and the German Resistance 1212:Antifascist Worker and Peasant Militias 680:Italian General Confederation of Labour 3654: 2790:Bruno Bonasio, electrician, born 1926; 1836:Anti-fascist Assembly for the National 3202: 3142:Carlo Guerriero e Fausto Rondinelli, 2565:, formerly Lieutenant-General of the 2308:The organization officially known as 1850:Anti-Fascist Council for the National 1617:Japanese People's Emancipation League 1519:National Committee for a Free Germany 3107:, Datanews, Roma, 1996; il libro di 3662:Anti-fascist organisations in Italy 2857:Mario Mondani, mechanic, born 1927; 1536:Saefkow-Jacob-Bästlein Organization 1507:Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany 1130:Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany 13: 3687:Left-wing militant groups in Italy 2896:Walter Veneri (Walter), born 1927; 2324:organization active in and around 2310:Volante Rossa "Martiri Partigiani" 2121:Skinheads Against Racial Prejudice 1377:People's Liberation Insurgent Army 14: 3698: 3667:Defunct communist militant groups 3137:Storia e mito della Volante rossa 2702:. The three leading organizers - 1940:Anti-fascist research group Kafka 3629:Museum of the Liberation of Rome 3229: 3068:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 280-281 3022:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 276-277 2956:Fasanotti & Gandus, p. 25: " 2650:Italian general election of 1948 2263: 2221:Anti-Germans (political current) 1072: 1010: 785:Movement of Unitarian Communists 728:Armed Proletarians for Communism 705:Unified Communist Party of Italy 351:Portella della Ginestra massacre 39: 3275:Brigata Partigiana Stella Rossa 3118: 3097: 3062: 3053: 2878:Carlo Reina, tanner, born 1926; 2427: 2364:("Groups of Patriotic Action", 2330:postwar to the Second World War 738:Communist Party of Italy (2014) 381:Assassination of Sergio Ramelli 3149:G. Fasanella e G. Pellegrino, 3016: 3005: 2996: 2987: 2950: 2941: 2522:, on 14 March 1947, which the 2340:, it was made up of communist 2320:was a clandestine antifascist 1890:Post–World War II anti-fascism 1275:Resistance during World War II 685:Italian Marxist–Leninist Party 675:Italian Communist Party (2016) 1: 3296:National Liberation Committee 3172:Correva l'anno della vendetta 2947:Fasanotti & Gandus, p. 25 2920: 2316:), often mentioned simply as 2140:Red and anarchist black metal 1685:Norwegian resistance movement 1629:Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee 1597:National Liberation Committee 1367:Bulgarian resistance movement 1145:Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold 3682:Organisations based in Milan 3589:Special Operations Executive 3181:, Marco Tropea editore, 2000 3094:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 283 3082:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 282 3002:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 281 2993:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 279 2984:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 277 2938:Cicchino & Olivo, p. 276 2863:Angelo Ostelli (Stuccafiss); 2488:Partito Democratico Fascista 2467:Partito Democratico Fascista 2396:, in the so-called Emilian " 2362:Gruppi di Azione Patriottica 1831:Yugoslav resistance movement 1821:Moldovan resistance movement 1288:National Liberation Movement 1247:Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion 653:Communist Refoundation Party 593:Proletarian internationalism 7: 3496:Partisan Republic uprisings 3235:Italian resistance movement 2910:Italian resistance movement 2903: 2127:This machine kills fascists 1987:Aktion Kinder des Holocaust 1673:Binnenlandse Strijdkrachten 1592:Italian resistance movement 1502:German resistance to Nazism 1463:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans 1315:Latvian resistance movement 1180:Concentrazione Antifascista 1165:1922 Italian general strike 1105:Republikanischer Schutzbund 800:Party of Italian Communists 795:Party of the Christian Left 638:Communist Alternative Party 346:Third De Gasperi government 10: 3703: 2512:Squadre d'Azione Mussolini 2506:. On the same day another 1908:Arsch huh, Zäng ussenander 1421:Danish resistance movement 1404:Jan Ĺ˝iĹľka partisan brigade 700:Trotskyist League of Italy 3597: 3551: 3516: 3483: 3452: 3445: 3314: 3288: 3242: 3012:Sociale: La Volante Rossa 2800:Mario Bosetti, born 1926; 1389:Anti-Fascist Organisation 1340:Belgian National Movement 451:Italian road to socialism 2571:Medal of Military Valour 2516:"Mussolini" Shock Squads 2471:Democratic Fascist Party 1852:Liberation of Yugoslavia 1794:Slovak National Uprising 1699:Polish Underground State 1120:Antifaschistische Aktion 812:Popular Democratic Front 710:Workers' Communist Party 341:Red Republic of Caulonia 314:XVII Congress of the PSI 3470:Acqui Division massacre 3188:, Editori Laterza, 2014 3059:Cristiano Armati, p. 40 3036:Cristiano Armati, p. 39 2625:Italian Communist Party 2485:, also a member of the 1838:Liberation of Macedonia 1345:Front de l'IndĂ©pendance 1227:Abraham Lincoln Brigade 822:Proletarian Unity Party 763:Italian Communist Party 319:I Congress of the PCd'I 186:Giangiacomo Feltrinelli 3460:Armistice of Cassibile 3301:Women's Defense Groups 3167:, Derive Approdi, 2011 2833:(Pastecca), born 1928; 2736:possession of weapons; 2352:Origins and activities 1648:Jewish Labor Committee 1222:International Brigades 1150:Roter Frontkämpferbund 775:The Left – The Rainbow 3191:Massimiliano Griner, 2836:Mario Gandini (MilĂ ); 2569:, a recipient of the 2248:Libertarian socialism 2096:Grândola, Vila Morena 2017:Unite Against Fascism 1977:Antifascistisk Aktion 1950:Armed Forces Movement 1741:Narodowe SiĹ‚y Zbrojne 1736:Kampfgruppe Auschwitz 1658:Luxembourg resistance 1320:Lithuanian resistance 817:Proletarian Democracy 722:Defunct organisations 690:Network of Communists 622:Current organisations 3250:Brigate Fiamme Verdi 2872:(Alvaro), born 1925; 2619:In October 1947 the 2173:Diversity of tactics 1643:during the Holocaust 1017:Communism portal 955:Democratic socialism 361:Manifesto of the 101 106:Giuseppe Di Vittorio 3618:The Crow Comes Last 3475:Four Days of Naples 3280:Giustizia e LibertĂ  3243:Partisan formations 3193:La pupilla del Duce 3163:Massimo Recchioni, 3156:Massimo Recchioni, 2573:, and indicated by 2270:Politics portal 2152:Tactics and methods 2109:Rock Against Racism 2103:Nazi Punks Fuck Off 2082:First they came ... 2007:Anti-Fascist Action 1724:Bataliony ChĹ‚opskie 1310:Estonian resistance 1300:Austrian resistance 1283:Albanian resistance 1237:Dabrowski Battalion 1217:Confederal militias 1100:Arbeiter-Schutzbund 950:Christian socialism 887:Quaderni piacentini 628:Anticapitalist Left 436:Christian communism 421:Anarchist communism 403:Historic Compromise 391:Mitterrand doctrine 161:Pier Paolo Pasolini 126:Galvano Della Volpe 3677:Terrorism in Italy 3672:Communism in Italy 3539:Death of Mussolini 3524:Salussola massacre 3506:Ardeatine massacre 3501:Via Rasella attack 3427:Walkiria Terradura 3407:Giorgio Napolitano 3382:Filippo Illuminato 3372:Giovanni Fornasini 3184:Francesco Trento, 2684:In 1949, after 27 2536:Meridiano d'Italia 2526:publicly claimed. 2464:Domenico Leccisi's 2382:Republican Fascist 2346:Italian Resistance 2238:Left-wing politics 2032:Anti-Racist Action 1872:Yugoslav Partisans 1857:Croatian Partisans 1760:Organizacja Bojowa 1335:Belgian Resistance 1257:Thälmann Battalion 1170:Aventine Secession 992:Socialism in Italy 975:Italian neorealism 930:Anarchism in Italy 665:Communist Struggle 588:Passive revolution 583:Organic centralism 336:Italian Resistance 331:Aventine Secession 326:Proština rebellion 271:Oliviero Diliberto 181:Giorgio Napolitano 71:Costantino Lazzari 3649: 3648: 3579:Partisan brigades 3547: 3546: 3465:Action off Bastia 3432:Palmiro Togliatti 3260:Brigate Matteotti 3255:Brigate Garibaldi 3109:Massimo Recchioni 2915:Arditi del Popolo 2658:Palmiro Togliatti 2605:Vincenzo Agnesina 2563:Ferruccio Gatti's 2459:Roma cittĂ  aperta 2398:triangle of death 2376:operating around 2374:Brigate Garibaldi 2306: 2305: 2115:Rock gegen Rechts 2054:Music and culture 1867:Slovene Partisans 1641:Jewish resistance 1570:Cretan resistance 1487:of the Resistance 1431:French Resistance 1252:Palafox Battalion 1232:British Battalion 1204:Spanish Civil War 1175:Arditi del Popolo 1135:Confessing Church 1051: 1050: 980:Politics of Italy 733:Autonomia Operaia 561:Cultural hegemony 441:Council communism 246:Ernesto Screpanti 221:Fausto Bertinotti 166:Enrico Berlinguer 111:Palmiro Togliatti 101:Bruno Fortichiari 3694: 3534:Rovetta massacre 3450: 3449: 3422:Tigrino Sabatini 3412:Teresio Olivelli 3362:Oliver Churchill 3322:Giorgio Amendola 3233: 3223: 3216: 3209: 3200: 3199: 3151:La guerra civile 3144:La volante rossa 3135:Cesare Bermani, 3124:Cesare Bermani, 3112: 3105:La Volante Rossa 3101: 3095: 3092: 3083: 3080: 3069: 3066: 3060: 3057: 3051: 3048: 3037: 3034: 3023: 3020: 3014: 3009: 3003: 3000: 2994: 2991: 2985: 2982: 2967: 2954: 2948: 2945: 2939: 2936: 2845:Luigi Lo Salvio; 2700:Giuseppe Saragat 2696:Eligio Trincheri 2520:Franco De Agazio 2497:Piazza del Duomo 2475:Xth MAS Flotilla 2400:" and as far as 2298: 2291: 2284: 2268: 2267: 2226:Anti-Japaneseism 2216:Anti-nationalism 2089:Fischia il vento 2061:A las Barricadas 2012:Anti-Nazi League 1816:Soviet partisans 1789:Slovak partisans 1668:Dutch resistance 1575:Greek resistance 1551:Oster conspiracy 1541:Schwarze Kapelle 1485:National Council 1480:de la RĂ©sistance 1372:Fatherland Front 1325:Soviet partisans 1110:Socialist Action 1076: 1053: 1052: 1043: 1036: 1029: 1015: 1014: 1013: 986:Prison Notebooks 970:History of Italy 965:Fischia il vento 790:October 22 Group 546:Anti-imperialism 536:Anti-clericalism 493:Neo-Gramscianism 483:Marxist humanism 466:Marxism–Leninism 398:Movement of 1977 241:Margherita Cagol 231:Domenico Losurdo 216:Achille Occhetto 206:Giovanni Scuderi 191:Armando Cossutta 151:Raniero Panzieri 141:Alessandro Natta 136:Altiero Spinelli 66:Errico Malatesta 43: 16: 15: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3691: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3635:Rome, Open City 3593: 3564:Axis war crimes 3559:Allied Campaign 3543: 3529:PorzĂ»s massacre 3512: 3491:Monte Battaglia 3479: 3441: 3417:Ferruccio Parri 3377:Maurizio Giglio 3315:Notable persons 3310: 3284: 3265:Brigate Mazzini 3238: 3227: 3153:, Rizzoli, 2005 3121: 3116: 3115: 3102: 3098: 3093: 3086: 3081: 3072: 3067: 3063: 3058: 3054: 3049: 3040: 3035: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3010: 3006: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2988: 2983: 2970: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2942: 2937: 2928: 2923: 2906: 2771: 2766:Members of the 2682: 2617: 2603:(police chief) 2430: 2406:Casa del Fascio 2354: 2302: 2262: 2255: 2254: 2211:Anti-capitalism 2206: 2198: 2197: 2153: 2145: 2144: 2055: 2047: 2046: 1992:United Kingdom 1956: 1887: 1879: 1878: 1851: 1844: 1837: 1766: 1759: 1753:Ghetto Uprising 1752: 1730: 1718: 1706: 1642: 1635: 1486: 1479: 1478:Mouvements Unis 1468:LibĂ©ration-Nord 1409:Prague uprising 1272: 1264: 1263: 1181: 1095:Central Europe 1084: 1047: 1011: 1009: 1004: 1003: 960:Fasci Siciliani 925: 917: 916: 852: 844: 843: 723: 715: 714: 648:Communist Party 643:Communist Front 623: 615: 614: 566:Counterhegemony 531: 523: 522: 513:Western Marxism 416: 408: 407: 376:Primavalle fire 356:May 1947 crises 304:Fasci Siciliani 299: 291: 290: 286:Alberto Toscano 266:Cesare Battisti 236:Silvia Federici 96:Antonio Gramsci 86:Nicola Bombacci 51: 12: 11: 5: 3700: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3631: 3626: 3624:Liberation Day 3621: 3614: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3520: 3518: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3498: 3493: 3487: 3485: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3456: 3454: 3447: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3402:Enrico Martini 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3367:Eugenio Curiel 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3332:Walter Audisio 3329: 3324: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3270:Brigate Osoppo 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3240: 3239: 3226: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3203: 3197: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3175: 3174:, Mursia, 2013 3168: 3161: 3154: 3147: 3140: 3133: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3096: 3084: 3070: 3061: 3052: 3038: 3024: 3015: 3004: 2995: 2986: 2968: 2949: 2940: 2925: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2912: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795:People's House 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2720:Sandro Pertini 2716:Czechoslovakia 2712:Natale Buratto 2681: 2678:Volante Rossa' 2674: 2670:Volante Rossa' 2616: 2613: 2592:Eugenio Curiel 2483:Brunilde Tanzi 2429: 2426: 2422:People's House 2353: 2350: 2318:Volante Rossa, 2304: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2293: 2286: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2272: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2235: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2137: 2130: 2123: 2118: 2111: 2106: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2042:Refuse Fascism 2039: 2037:Redneck Revolt 2034: 2029: 2022:United States 2020: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1990: 1989: 1980: 1979: 1970: 1969: 1967:Spanish Maquis 1960: 1959: 1952: 1943: 1942: 1933: 1932: 1930:Liberation Day 1927: 1920: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1894:denazification 1888: 1885: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1847: 1840: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1809: 1808: 1806:Spanish Maquis 1799: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1782: 1781: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1726: 1721: 1714: 1709: 1688: 1687: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1675: 1661: 1660: 1651: 1650: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1622: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1609: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1572: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1495: 1494: 1492:National Front 1489: 1482: 1475: 1473:LibĂ©ration-sud 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1424: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1392: 1391: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1305:Baltic states 1303: 1302: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1242:ILP Contingent 1239: 1234: 1229: 1219: 1214: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001: 1000: 999: 989: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 945:Christian left 942: 937: 935:Bandiera Rossa 932: 926: 924:Related topics 923: 922: 919: 918: 915: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 892:Quaderni Rossi 889: 884: 879: 877:Il Politecnico 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 850: 849: 846: 845: 842: 841: 839:Workers' Power 836: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 808: 807: 797: 792: 787: 782: 780:Lotta Continua 777: 772: 771: 770: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 724: 721: 720: 717: 716: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 695:People's Union 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 670:Countercurrent 667: 662: 661: 660: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 624: 621: 620: 617: 616: 613: 612: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 573:Euroscepticism 570: 569: 568: 558: 556:Class conflict 553: 551:Antimilitarism 548: 543: 538: 532: 529: 528: 525: 524: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 479: 478: 473: 463: 458: 456:Left communism 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 417: 414: 413: 410: 409: 406: 405: 400: 395: 394: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 322: 321: 311: 306: 300: 297: 296: 293: 292: 289: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 261:Marco Ferrando 258: 253: 251:Franco Berardi 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 211:Gianni Vattimo 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 178: 176:Lucio Colletti 173: 168: 163: 158: 153: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 116:Ruggero Grieco 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 91:Amadeo Bordiga 88: 83: 81:Egidio Gennari 78: 76:Luigi Galleani 73: 68: 63: 58: 56:Emilio Covelli 52: 49: 48: 45: 44: 36: 35: 25: 24: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3699: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3642: 3641:Volante Rossa 3639: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3613: 3612: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3444: 3438: 3437:Renata Viganò 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3357:Carla Capponi 3355: 3353: 3352:Italo Calvino 3350: 3348: 3347:Giorgio Bocca 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3287: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3241: 3236: 3232: 3224: 3219: 3217: 3212: 3210: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3194: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3169: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3155: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3134: 3132:, aprile 1977 3131: 3127: 3123: 3122: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3091: 3089: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3065: 3056: 3047: 3045: 3043: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3019: 3013: 3008: 2999: 2990: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2965: 2960: 2953: 2944: 2935: 2933: 2931: 2926: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2870:Giulio Paggio 2868: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2831:Paolo Finardi 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2778: 2776: 2775:nom-de-guerre 2769: 2768:Volante Rossa 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2727:Volante Rossa 2723: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2708:Paolo Finardi 2705: 2704:Giulio Paggio 2701: 2697: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2686:Volante Rossa 2679: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2666:Volante Rossa 2663: 2659: 2655: 2654:Volante Rossa 2651: 2646: 2644: 2643:Ettore Troilo 2641: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2630:Volante Rossa 2626: 2622: 2621:Volante Rossa 2612: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2597: 2596:Volante Rossa 2593: 2589: 2588:Volante Rossa 2585: 2584:"Muti" Legion 2580: 2578: 2577: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2559:Volante Rossa 2556: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2525: 2524:Volante Rossa 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2504:Volante Rossa 2500: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2489: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2448: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2434:Volante Rossa 2425: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2370:25 April 1945 2367: 2363: 2359: 2358:Volante Rossa 2349: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2338:Giulio Paggio 2335: 2334:nom-de-guerre 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2299: 2294: 2292: 2287: 2285: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2258: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2240: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2218: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2183:Popular front 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2168:Direct action 2166: 2164: 2163:Deplatforming 2161: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2097: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1883: 1882: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1848: 1846: 1841: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1811:Soviet Union 1807: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1768: 1767:Zwiazek Walki 1763: 1761: 1756: 1754: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1715: 1713: 1712:Armia Krajowa 1710: 1708: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1639: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1625: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1483: 1481: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1448:ArmĂ©e secrète 1446: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1356: 1355:Witte Brigade 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1268: 1267: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1198: 1197:Volante Rossa 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1054: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1008: 1007: 998: 995: 994: 993: 990: 988: 987: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 921: 920: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 848: 847: 840: 837: 835: 834: 833:Volante Rossa 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 806: 803: 802: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 769: 766: 765: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 753:Critical Left 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 725: 719: 718: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 659: 656: 655: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 619: 618: 611: 610: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 567: 564: 563: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 527: 526: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 446:Eurocommunism 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 412: 411: 404: 401: 399: 396: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 368: 367: 366:Years of Lead 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 320: 317: 316: 315: 312: 310: 309:Biennio Rosso 307: 305: 302: 301: 295: 294: 287: 284: 282: 281:Paolo Ferrero 279: 277: 276:Nichi Vendola 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 226:Renato Curcio 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 201:Antonio Negri 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 154: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 121:Onorato Damen 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 61:Carlo Cafiero 59: 57: 54: 53: 47: 46: 42: 38: 37: 34: 30: 27: 26: 22: 18: 17: 3640: 3633: 3616: 3609: 3584:Radio Londra 3342:Eugenio Calò 3192: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3143: 3136: 3130:Primo Maggio 3129: 3125: 3119:Bibliography 3104: 3099: 3064: 3055: 3018: 3007: 2998: 2989: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2943: 2797:, born 1920; 2774: 2772: 2767: 2726: 2724: 2694: 2690:Iron Curtain 2685: 2683: 2677: 2669: 2665: 2653: 2647: 2639: 2633: 2629: 2620: 2618: 2608: 2600: 2595: 2587: 2581: 2574: 2558: 2552: 2547: 2541:treasure of 2540: 2534: 2528: 2523: 2515: 2507: 2503: 2501: 2486: 2477: 2470: 2457: 2454:Rossellini's 2451: 2437: 2433: 2431: 2428:The killings 2386: 2373: 2365: 2357: 2355: 2322:paramilitary 2317: 2313: 2309: 2307: 2193:United front 2068:¡Ay Carmela! 2021: 1991: 1982:Switzerland 1981: 1971: 1961: 1944: 1935:Netherlands 1934: 1922: 1912: 1897: 1843:Anti-fascist 1825: 1810: 1800: 1783: 1773: 1705:Anti-Fascist 1689: 1679: 1663:Netherlands 1662: 1652: 1623: 1601: 1586: 1564: 1546:20 July plot 1531:Rote Kapelle 1496: 1458:Franc-Tireur 1425: 1415: 1393: 1383: 1361: 1329: 1304: 1294: 1277: 1271:World War II 1201: 1196: 1159: 1155:Three Arrows 1114: 1094: 1066:Anti-fascism 984: 862:il manifesto 832: 831: 827:Red Brigades 607: 541:Anti-fascism 503:Post-Marxism 196:Mario Tronti 171:Livio Maitan 156:Luciano Lama 3611:A Civil War 3397:Luigi Longo 3387:Nilde Iotti 3337:Piero Balbo 3327:Aldo Aniasi 2733:conspiracy; 2648:During the 2590:of killing 2233:Anti-racism 2178:Milkshaking 1826:Yugoslavia 1653:Luxembourg 1443:ArmĂ©e Juive 1350:Secret Army 1090:Black Lions 872:Il Pioniere 857:Liberazione 498:Neo-Marxism 488:Migliorismo 256:Paolo Virno 146:Nilde Iotti 131:Luigi Longo 3656:Categories 3392:Primo Levi 3289:Structures 2921:References 2635:prefetto's 2609:volantisti 2548:volantista 2508:ausiliaria 2493:Giovinezza 2479:ausiliaria 2438:ausiliarie 2158:Black bloc 2075:Bella ciao 1957:Revolution 1924:Bella ciao 1558:White Rose 1140:Iron Front 1125:Black Band 940:Bella ciao 758:Front Line 633:CARC Party 609:Subalterns 603:Solidarity 598:Secularism 530:Principles 508:Trotskyism 426:Autonomism 415:Ideologies 371:Hot Autumn 3569:Civil War 3237:1943–1945 2722:in 1978. 2447:Argentina 2342:partisans 2243:Anarchism 1955:Carnation 1945:Portugal 1784:Slovakia 1636:partisans 1362:Bulgaria 1086:Ethiopia 912:Vie Nuove 897:Rinascita 867:Pattuglia 518:Workerism 476:Stalinism 431:Bordigism 386:Moro case 29:Communism 3598:Post-war 3552:Overview 2904:See also 2660:came to 2640:prefetto 2601:questore 2440:(female 2418:April 25 2410:Lambrate 2394:Piedmont 2390:Lombardy 2205:See also 2188:Squadism 2002:62 Group 1997:43 Group 1898:Germany 1774:Romania 1765:Zydowski 1758:Ĺ»ydowska 1497:Germany 1416:Denmark 1394:Czechia 1330:Belgium 1295:Austria 1278:Albania 1182:Italiana 1115:Germany 1083:Interwar 1058:a series 1056:Part of 882:La Plebe 578:Feminism 461:Leninism 21:a series 19:Part of 3306:DELASEM 2964:Volante 2959:Volante 2680:s trial 2576:L'UnitĂ  2420:into a 2328:in the 1972:Sweden 1886:Postwar 1729:Gwardia 1690:Poland 1680:Norway 1624:Jewish 1565:Greece 1426:France 1202:Spain ( 997:Craxism 907:l'UnitĂ  902:SocietĂ  298:History 3446:Events 3146:, 1996 2652:, the 2402:Latium 2378:Ossola 2027:Antifa 1962:Spain 1913:Italy 1903:Antifa 1801:Spain 1751:Warsaw 1731:Ludowa 1719:Ludowa 1634:Jewish 1602:Japan 1587:Italy 1453:Combat 1436:Maquis 1384:Burma 1210:  1160:Italy 471:Maoism 50:People 3574:Women 3128:, su 2662:Milan 2543:Dongo 2456:film 2414:Milan 2326:Milan 1746:Olimp 1717:Armia 851:Media 33:Italy 3517:1945 3484:1944 3453:1943 2961:" (" 2710:and 2676:The 2432:The 2392:and 2356:The 1918:ANPI 1707:Bloc 1580:ELAS 1524:AKFD 1192:TIGR 805:FGCI 768:FGCI 2747:MSI 2555:MSI 2531:RSI 2495:in 2442:RSI 2408:in 2366:GAP 2336:of 31:in 3658:: 3087:^ 3073:^ 3041:^ 3027:^ 2971:^ 2966:") 2929:^ 2706:, 2645:. 2611:. 2499:. 2449:. 2348:. 1896:) 1701:) 1206:) 1060:on 658:GC 23:on 3222:e 3215:t 3208:v 2514:( 2469:( 2412:( 2312:( 2297:e 2290:t 2283:v 2136:" 2132:" 2129:" 2125:" 2117:" 2113:" 2105:" 2101:" 2098:" 2094:" 2091:" 2087:" 2084:" 2080:" 2077:" 2073:" 2070:" 2066:" 2063:" 2059:" 1892:( 1697:( 1042:e 1035:t 1028:v

Index

a series
Communism
Italy

Emilio Covelli
Carlo Cafiero
Errico Malatesta
Costantino Lazzari
Luigi Galleani
Egidio Gennari
Nicola Bombacci
Amadeo Bordiga
Antonio Gramsci
Bruno Fortichiari
Giuseppe Di Vittorio
Palmiro Togliatti
Ruggero Grieco
Onorato Damen
Galvano Della Volpe
Luigi Longo
Altiero Spinelli
Alessandro Natta
Nilde Iotti
Raniero Panzieri
Luciano Lama
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Enrico Berlinguer
Livio Maitan
Lucio Colletti
Giorgio Napolitano

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