Knowledge

Wantage Tramway

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The line remained independent throughout its existence, and its range of unusual and often outdated equipment attracted attention from railway historians. It ultimately closed after the track was damaged by heavy lorries during the Second World War, by which time repair would have been unaffordable.
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The line was opened for goods on 1 October 1875, and to passengers on 11 October. The tramway junction was to the east of Wantage Road station; interchange passengers walked under the bridge to reach the tramway yard, where the westernmost siding (parallel to the road) was reserved for passenger
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For most of its operation the line was well used and profitable but the advent of popular road transport saw a steady decline in passengers and freight. The tramway closed to passengers on 1 August 1925, and to goods on 22 December 1945.
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compressed air trams were tried out in 1880 but were not a success as the fuel consumption was much higher than for steam locomotives. Several other steam locomotives were used for short periods, including
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line, and first run using horse drawn rolling stock, the line became the first to adopt mechanical traction when a steam-powered tramcar, designed by
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known on the tramway as 'Jane' but more recently named 'Shannon' and formerly of the
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in England. Formed in 1873 to link Wantage Road station with its terminus at
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was a two-mile tramway that carried passengers and freight between the
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Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (July 2002). "X. Wantage Road".
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the line was cheaply built parallel to what was then the
1019:(2nd ed.). Headington: Oakwood Press. p. 11. 994:. Western Main Lines. Midhurst: Middleton Press. 1140: 167: 939:. Marlborough: David and Charles. p. 126. 960: 958: 956: 989: 964: 182: 967:Branch Line to Wantage - The Wantage Tramway 983: 953: 930: 928: 1164:Closed railway lines in South East England 189: 175: 33: 24: 1075: 1063: 1051: 1039: 1014: 934: 925: 887: 1141: 909:Great Western Society's Railway Centre 329: 321: 1169:Railway companies established in 1873 965:Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2003). 907:, survives and can be found at the 809:Head office building in Mill Street 13: 766:James Matthews patent tram engine 14: 1190: 848:0-4-0ST 1052/1874), GWR no. 1359 814: 802: 753:London and North Western Railway 652: 570: 551: 550: 543: 524: 517: 495: 471: 451: 429: 409: 390: 384: 383: 363: 357: 356: 336: 328: 320: 296: 289: 283: 282: 275: 260: 246: 1090: 883: 571: 544: 525: 518: 472: 391: 290: 1081: 1069: 1057: 1045: 1033: 1008: 364: 297: 276: 1: 1154:Rail transport in Oxfordshire 969:. Midhurst: Middleton Press. 496: 452: 430: 410: 337: 1179:Railway lines closed in 1945 1174:Railway lines opened in 1875 870: 854:Fletcher, Jennings & Co. 7: 10: 1195: 643: 1159:Tram transport in England 1029:. Locomotion Papers LP92. 892:Locomotive No 5 'Shannon' 579: 564: 559: 537: 533: 511: 504: 489: 480: 465: 460: 445: 438: 423: 418: 403: 399: 377: 372: 350: 345: 312: 305: 269: 244: 236: 225: 217: 142: 137: 129: 121: 90: 85: 77: 67: 59: 49: 44: 32: 23: 18: 1015:Wilkinson, Reg (1995) . 918: 901:Sandy and Potton Railway 856:0-4-0T 153/1876) and ex- 757:Sandy and Potton Railway 1087:Wilkinson 1995, pp21-47 846:Avonside Engine Company 705:Merryweather & Sons 626:Great Western Main Line 610:Wantage Tramway Company 483:Wilts & Berks Canal 229:Great Western Main Line 1125:51.612538°N 1.412487°W 935:Atterbury, P. (2006). 893: 755:; previously with the 746:George England and Co. 39:Centenary celebrations 891: 858:Royal Arsenal Railway 785:Manchester Ship Canal 634:Besselsleigh Turnpike 1130:51.612538; -1.412487 630:Mill Street, Wantage 622:Wantage Road Station 122:Propulsion system(s) 1121: /  1017:The Wantage Tramway 937:Branch Line Britain 897:WTC Locomotive No 5 867:0-4-0ST 515/1875). 796:Wantage Tramway Co. 560:Wantage lower yard 894: 992:Didcot to Swindon 946:978-0-7153-2416-5 791: 790: 606: 605: 602: 601: 419:Oxford Lane Halt 346:Passenger siding 166: 165: 162:miles (4 km) 71:1925 (passengers) 1186: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1099: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1079: 1073: 1067: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1012: 1006: 1005: 987: 981: 980: 962: 951: 950: 932: 915:in Oxfordshire. 818: 806: 720:Details unknown 673: 672: 574: 573: 554: 553: 547: 546: 528: 527: 521: 520: 499: 498: 475: 474: 461:Grove Hill Halt 455: 454: 433: 432: 413: 412: 394: 393: 387: 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Museum 1089: 1080: 1076:Wilkinson 1995 1068: 1064:Wilkinson 1995 1056: 1052:Wilkinson 1995 1044: 1040:Wilkinson 1995 1032: 1025: 1007: 1000: 982: 975: 952: 945: 923: 922: 920: 917: 885: 882: 872: 869: 865:Manning Wardle 820: 813: 812: 808: 801: 800: 799: 795: 794: 793: 792: 789: 788: 781: 778:Manning Wardle 775: 771: 770: 767: 764: 760: 759: 749: 743: 739: 738: 735: 729: 725: 724: 721: 718: 714: 713: 710: 702: 698: 697: 694: 693:steam tramcar 688: 684: 683: 680: 677: 671: 670: 659:standard gauge 654: 651: 645: 642: 636:, and now the 604: 603: 600: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 584: 583: 578: 576: 569: 567: 565: 562: 561: 558: 556: 549: 542: 540: 538: 535: 534: 532: 530: 523: 516: 514: 512: 509: 508: 505: 503: 501: 494: 492: 490: 487: 486: 481: 479: 477: 470: 468: 466: 463: 462: 459: 457: 450: 448: 446: 443: 442: 439: 437: 435: 428: 426: 424: 421: 420: 417: 415: 408: 406: 404: 401: 400: 398: 396: 389: 382: 380: 378: 375: 374: 371: 369: 362: 355: 353: 351: 348: 347: 344: 342: 335: 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716: 715: 711: 709: 706: 703: 700: 699: 695: 692: 691:John Grantham 689: 686: 685: 681: 678: 675: 674: 668: 667: 666: 664: 663:John Grantham 660: 653:Rolling stock 650: 641: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 585: 582: 577: 568: 566: 563: 557: 541: 539: 536: 531: 515: 513: 510: 502: 493: 491: 488: 484: 478: 469: 467: 464: 458: 449: 447: 444: 436: 427: 425: 422: 416: 407: 405: 402: 397: 381: 379: 376: 370: 354: 352: 349: 343: 316: 314: 311: 308: 303: 273: 271: 268: 258: 255: –  254: 242: 240: 238: 235: 231: 230: 223: 221: 219: 216: 213: 212: 208: 204: 203: 192: 187: 185: 180: 178: 173: 172: 170: 169: 147: 145: 141: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 97:1,435 mm 95: 93: 89: 84: 80: 76: 70: 66: 62: 58: 55: 52: 48: 43: 36: 31: 27: 22: 17: 1106: 1104: 1092: 1083: 1078:, p. 21 1071: 1066:, p. 20 1059: 1054:, p. 17 1047: 1035: 1016: 1010: 991: 985: 966: 936: 905:Bedfordshire 895: 884:Preservation 878: 874: 860: 849: 841: 830: 734:tram engine 732:Henry Hughes 679:Description 656: 647: 633: 609: 607: 307:Wantage Road 227: 144:Route length 73:1945 (goods) 1128: / 1042:, p. 9 822:Blue plaque 708:tram engine 669:Locomotives 657:Built as a 614:Oxfordshire 373:Goods yard 133:Mill Street 92:Track gauge 1143:Categories 1113:51°36′45″N 649:tramcars. 138:Statistics 1116:1°24′45″W 871:Operation 840:no. 1329 787:contract 45:Operation 780:0-4-0ST 748:0-4-0WT 616:town of 130:Depot(s) 115: in 676:Number 644:Opening 624:on the 618:Wantage 581:Wantage 253:Swindon 157:⁄ 110:⁄ 54:Wantage 1023:  998:  973:  943:  913:Didcot 861:Driver 682:Notes 259:  257:Didcot 251:  207:Legend 81:Closed 78:Status 50:Locale 919:Notes 842:Raven 125:Steam 68:Close 1021:ISBN 996:ISBN 971:ISBN 941:ISBN 831:Two 638:A338 620:and 608:The 506:loop 63:1875 60:Open 911:at 903:in 850:Wye 838:GWR 783:ex- 751:ex- 1145:: 955:^ 927:^ 774:7 769:- 763:6 742:5 737:- 728:4 723:- 717:3 712:- 701:2 696:- 687:1 1004:. 979:. 949:. 863:( 852:( 844:( 190:e 183:t 176:v 159:2 155:1 152:+ 150:2 117:) 112:2 108:1 105:+ 103:8 99:(

Index



Wantage
Track gauge
Route length
v
t
e
Legend
Great Western Main Line
Swindon
Didcot
Wantage Road
Wilts & Berks Canal
Wantage
Oxfordshire
Wantage
Wantage Road Station
Great Western Main Line
Mill Street, Wantage
A338
standard gauge
John Grantham
John Grantham
Merryweather & Sons
tram engine
Henry Hughes
George England and Co.
London and North Western Railway
Sandy and Potton Railway

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