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On 20 March 1990, Welkom was struck by a multi-vortex tornado which went through the suburbs. This tornado was part of a 240 km long storm front and had a width of up to 1.7 km. This weather event proved to be the most devastating recorded, from the financial and insurance point of view, in
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Petra
Diamonds operated the Star mine, a fissure 40 km south of Welkom. The Star mine was renowned for its consistent production of high value diamonds. In 2013, Petra commenced a disposal process of its Fissure Mines portfolio. This process did not result in any acceptable offers for the mines
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above the Basal Reef. Within the channels, grades are excellent, but this falls away to nothing, outside of the channels. The A Reef is also a highly channelised reef, located some 40m above the B Reef. It consists of multiple conglomerate bands of up to 4m thick and a selected mining cut is usually
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The Free State
Goldfields are divided into two sections, cut by the north–south striking De Bron Fault. This major structure has a vertical displacement of about 1500m as well as a lateral shift of 4 km. A number of other major faults lie parallel to the De Bron Fault. Dips occur mostly towards
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Welkom officially came into being on 15 April 1947, six years after the first mining lease in the area was awarded to the St Helena Gold Mining
Company, and was proclaimed a town on 23 July 1948. On 14 February 1968, after 21 years of existence, Welkom received city status, and celebrated this event
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Due to the declining gold price in the nineties, the manufacturing industry was promoted as a further means to support the local economy. Heavy machinery support for mining can be found in the
Voorspoed area. Various other maintenance industries and services are well founded in Welkom which include
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applied for bankruptcy in 2009 even though it was sitting atop one of the richest and consistently-producing gold veins in the world. The gold mine, President Steyn, was previously owned by the
Thistle Mining Co., up until February 2008, and reported a total sale of 487,069 troy ounces of gold from
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of gold (roughly 480 centimetre grams per ton), it was not enough to garner financial assistance and the operation had to close due to depleted finances. (For gold ores to be payable in South Africa, the grade must typically exceed 960 cengrams – the equivalent of 8 grams per ton over a 120 cm
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The high water table in the north-western part of the district makes it very suitable for maize production and should remain an important maize producing area. The district is mostly covered by non-arable, moderate potential grazing land as well as marginal potential arable land. The Welkom region
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and is the hub of the Free State
Goldfields. Welkom has contributed 21% to the free world's gold sales. The city and immediate surroundings are dominated by the headgears and reduction plants of several gold and uranium mining companies, including St Helena, Unisel, Welkom, Western Holdings, Free
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Welkom normally receives about 401 mm to 550 mm of rain per year, dependent on wet or dry cycles, with most rainfall occurring mainly during mid-summer. It receives the lowest rainfall (0 mm) in July and the highest (70 mm) in
January. The monthly distribution of average daily
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encouraged geologists and others with vision to see the northwestern Free State as a potential gold field. Prospecting intensified and the first high values of gold were discovered in 1939. By 1940, sufficient work had been done to prove the existence of gold in the area and thirteen mining areas
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Mr
Donaldson and Mr Hinds on a portion of the farm Zoeten-Inval in 1896. The men discovered a small outcrop which seemed to be a conglomerate pebble reef, but they failed to raise interest among mining companies who at that stage did not believe that there was gold to be discovered south of the
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Welkom is well known for its efficient road traffic design mainly through the use of traffic circles, which has been the basis of worldwide studies. This is encouraged by flow design, the minimum of stop streets and the total absence of traffic lights and parking meters in the
Central Business
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locality. With an estimated age of 4.0–3.5 Ma, the locality also represents the only well-documented, river-deposited
Pliocene locality in the central interior of southern Africa. After three years of excavation, a diverse fauna that includes fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals was
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the east, averaging 30 degrees but this becomes steeper approaching the De Bron Fault. To the east of the fault, a dip occurs towards the west at 20 degrees, although structurally complex dips of up to 40 degrees have also been measured. Between these two blocks, lies the uplifted
1551:, confirming the intermediate status of this locality. Isotopic analysis revealed the earliest indication of extensive grasslands in South Africa, though these grasslands were part of an environmental mosaic that included significant woodland, and probable wetland, components.
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Gold Museum – A complete history of gold and its mining and production was on display. St Helena Gold Mine is not a working mine any more. Until a few years ago It was still possible to visit the mine and its wine cellar at 857m below surface but it does not exist any
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James, D.E. Niu, F. Rokosky, J. Crustal structure of the Kaapvaal craton and its significance for early crustal evolutiona, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5241 Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251,
2608:(Rademeyer) – South African athlete who competed for South Africa to reach the semi-finals of the Women's 200 metres event at the 1992 Summer Olympics inside the Estadi Olimpic de Montjuic in Barcelona, Spain in August 1992, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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Aggrieved residents of the city then sought to humiliate him to dissuade him from authorising the erection of the facility, by assaulting him and a security guard, while he was officiating at the event. Four men were arrested and charged with the assault.
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laws, under which Thistle's direct and indirect interests were sold to Pamodzi Gold for $ 14-million. In 2010, Harmony Gold subsequently acquired President Steyn from the now liquidated Pamodzi Gold and resumed operations. In 2023,
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D.J.; Brophy, J.K.; Lewis, P.J.; Kennedy, A.M.; Stidham, T.A.; Carlson, K.B.; Hancox, P. John, 2010: Preliminary investigation of Matjhabeng, a Pliocene fossil locality in the Free State of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana
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Prospector Arthur Megson heard of their venture and decided to investigate near the town of Odendaalsrus in 1904. He gathered samples of exposed strata near an outcrop, which by then was part of Hendrik Petrus Klopper's farm
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situated between Welkom and Odendaalsrus, which opened in 1999. Phakisa Freeway is an international standard, multi-purpose motor sport facility. The track features a 4,24 km road course as well as a 2,4 km banked
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in 1899. Mining continued after the war until a major aquifer, which was encountered at a depth of 259m, forced the mine to close. It was eventually re-opened by Samada Diamonds Pty Ltd and closed again in the early 1990s.
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The second major reef is the Leader Reef, located 15-20m above the Basal Reef. This is mostly mined at shafts to the south. Further north, it becomes poorly developed with erratic grades. The reef consists of multiple
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In Sept 2016 Harmony Gold and its partner White Rivers Exploration declared an as to then unknown gold ore body near the current Target shaft. This resource is estimated to have a mine life of about 30 years.
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to the south-east of Welkom in Virginia's direction. Large saline pans such as Flamingo Pan and Theronia Pan are situated to the south-west of Welkom. Flamingo Pan is coded as an Important Bird Area (IBA)
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Welkom is situated on two vegetation units, the Western Free State Clay Grassland and Vaal-Vet Sandy Grassland, these are differentiated by soil types, rainfall and frost. The dominant grass species are
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after officiating at a multiracial wheelchair marathon event. The National Party mayor ran foul of his White constituency when he proposed the opening of a taxi rank in the business district of Welkom.
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Phillips G.N. Widespread fluid infiltration during metamorphism of the Witwatersrand goldfields: generation of chloritoid and pyrophyllite, Department of Geology, University of the Witwatersrand, 1988
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McCarthy, T. S. Pretorius, J. P. Coal mining on the Highveld and its implications for future water quality in the Vaal River system, School of Geosciences, University of the Witwatersrand
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maximum temperatures ranges from 17 °C in June to 29 °C in January. The region is the coldest during July when the mercury drops to 0 °C on average during the night.
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The Basal Reef, is the most common reef horizon. It varies from a single pebble lag to channels of more than 2m thick. It is commonly overlain by shale, which thickens northwards.
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Koppie Alleen is the only hill near Welkom and therefore is aptly named for its oddity. The terrain elevation above sea level is 1435 metres. The largest water catchment is the
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located on one or two distinct unconformities. Mining has taken place as mostly deep-level underground, exploiting the narrow, generally shallow dipping tabular reefs.
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Central University of Technology, Free State (CUT) satellite campus – is also situated in Welkom. CUT's core competencies are in science, engineering, and technology.
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forms part of the Maize Triangle, which stretches over three of South Africa's provinces. The region is also a major producer of sunflowers, poultry and beef cattle.
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Goliger A.M. Retief J.V. Severe wind phenomena in Southern Africa and the related damage Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 95 (2007) 1065–1078
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Museum of Welkom – The public library houses a display of the discovery of gold in Welkom, the town's history and bird and animal life indigenous to this region.
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felt threatened by the eventuality of a regime change. This was the main cause of the events that transpired on 13 May 1989, when the mayor, a Mr Gus Gouws, was
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1402:, large-eared mouse, four-stripe grass mouse, and multimammate mouse. The De Rust Private Nature Reserve is situated about 25 km from Welkom on the
666:") after gold was discovered in the region, and it was officially proclaimed a town in 1948. The town became a municipality in 1961. It now falls in the
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and Bultfontein, only some 12 km to the south of Welkom. The section of the reserve able to be mined covers an area of more than 23,500 hectares.
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Aandenk Monument – This borehole memorial is shaped in the form of a key and symbolises the unlocking of the Free State goldfields.(next to Allanridge)
2588:– Protea cricketer. On 11 March 2017, against New Zealand he became the first South African opener to face 200 or more ball in both innings of a Test.
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2004 to 2006. On 29 October 2007, Thistle Gold Mining entered into a 'Sale of Shares and Claims Agreement' under the South African government's
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Nhiwatiwa, R; Sepitla, C; Free State Outcome of hospital-based TB in the Goldfields area, South African Medical Journal; Vol 94, No 4 (2004)
2632:– South African long jumper (Athletics) – silver medal at 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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715:. They returned to England to test the samples they had extracted, but died before reaching their destination when their ship sank in the
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Welkom has a well established education system with some schools reaching their 60-year anniversary. Some prominent schools include:
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On 26 September 1990, Welkom experienced a seismic event with a magnitude of 4.2, which resulted in two deaths and five injuries.
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A selected mining cut on the most economic horizon is often undertaken. The B Reef is a highly channelised ore-body located 140m
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Grobler R A framework for modelling losses arising from natural catastrophes in South Africa, University of Pretoria July 1996
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Dwyer, G. The geology of the Welkom Goldfields with special reference to the A, B and Beatrix reefs, Rhodes University, 1993
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spread the game to rural areas in South Africa, Welkom was one of four new provinces formed and called North-Free State.
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with the opening of the Civic Centre by Mrs Martie du Plessis. The construction of this building commenced in 1964.
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Welkom's airport is also used on a regular basis for gliding championships on a National and International basis.
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means 'where nations meet', derived from the migrant labour system, where people of various countries such as
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sp, and other grasses and herbs. Trees and shrubs are infrequent due to heavy frost in the winter months.
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A 2007 palaeontological study done in greater Matjhabeng began a programme of excavation of an early
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Welkom also has significant coal reserves. The Theunissen coal field is located in the districts of
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in the years of segregation, the townships of Thabong and Bronville were established for black and
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3246:"SATURDAY PROFILE | Stephen Brislin: The SA cardinal from Welkom who can vote for a new pope"
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faults and is structurally complex. Towards the south and east, reefs sub-crop against overlying
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Welkom hosts a number of public and private hospitals as well as several specialised clinics:
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During the decline of the Apartheid era, race relations were particularly problematic as many
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State Geduld, President Brand, President Steyn, Erfdeel Dankbaarheid, Phakisa, and Tshepong.
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Local Apartheid Memorial – commemorating local citizen's contribution to the Struggle in the
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fossils in southern Africa were recovered. Some of the taxa from Matjhabeng are shared with
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Various hospices also exist. Thabong and Bronville also host various primary care clinics.
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pipe, was discovered in 1890 and mined from a single shaft until the start of the
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2582:– won South African Cricket Annual Cricketer of the Year awards in 1991 and 1996
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3005:"Melkkan / 2dag / SURVIVOR VAKANSIE PROGRAM / 5-7 April 2017 / 12-14 April 2017"
2614:– South African women cricketer and golfer, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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2448:– Roman Catholic Archbishop of Cape Town, born in Welkom on 24 September 1956.
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to the east of the area. Most of the ore resource tends to be concentrated in
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road and is registered with the Free State Department of Nature Conservation.
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The grasslands surrounding Welkom also include small mammal communities of
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St Vincenzo School for the Deaf (located at St. Dominic's Catholic Church)
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Peter Pan Park (In ruins due to lack of maintenance from the municipality)
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On 8 December 1976, Welkom experienced an earthquake measuring 5.2 on the
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2441:(née Heinemann) – author and poet, matriculated Welkom High School (1975)
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Welkom produces goods such as steel, lumber, dairy products, and beef.
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Welkom is served by a small airport. There are no scheduled flights.
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2868:"August Climate History for Welkom | Local | South Africa"
2726:"An earthquake in Welkom, OFS, devastates the flat block Tempesthof"
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Mineral resources and mineral reserves 2013 | Free State operations
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were later demarcated around what would become the town of Welkom.
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3274:"Christo Ferreira | Rugby Union | Players and Officials"
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block of the West Rand Group of sediments with no reef preserved.
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Wernhill Shopping centre (Main shop Checkers (supermarket chain))
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FET College Goldfields – geared towards employment opportunities
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stope width, which after dilution will yield 4g/t in the mill).
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2638:– Springbok rugby player, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
2626:– Springbok rugby player, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
2620:– Springbok rugby player, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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Welkom's most notable sport feature is the multi-million Rand
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2752:"Mayor of Welkom, in the Free State, is tarred and feathered"
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674:. Welkom was officially declared a city on 14 February 1968.
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2644:– South African golfer, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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and Star was subsequently placed into care and maintenance.
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3031:"AGRICULTURAL LAND AND PROJECTS/PROGRAMME/SUPPORT PROFILE"
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603:, located about 140 kilometres (90 mi) northeast of
2982:"White Rivers Exploration defines massive gold resource"
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Rand Mutual Care Hospital (New: Opened on 16 April 2016)
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District. There are currently 33 large traffic circles.
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There is a goods rail link with Hennenman to the main
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Populated places in the Matjhabeng Local Municipality
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Ernest Oppenheimer Hospital (Semi-private) (reopened)
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1821:. It is one of the few oval speedways outside of the
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The city also hosts several major industries such as
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Welkom is located on the south-western corner of the
2515:– rugby player, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
2509:– rugby player, who matriculated at Welkom-Gimnasium
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Other minerals found in the Welkom vicinity include
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Much of the history of Welkom is centred around the
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Welkom retail centre (Main shops OK & Shoprite)
1609:Welkom's economy centres on the mining of gold and
735:However, the discovery of gold-bearing reef in the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2231:Welkom Technical High(H.T.S) – established in 1961
1516:recovered. Mammals ranged in size from rodents to
706:The first prospecting in the area was done by the
607:, the provincial capital. Welkom is also known as
2897:Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland
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1704:Maize production near the R34 leading into Welkom
1422:, is filled by a 6-kilometre thick succession of
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3136:"CUT | CUT, South Africa - Thinking Beyond"
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684:discovery of gold in the northwestern Free State
2380:line. Trains from there go to Johannesburg and
203:Show map of Free State (South African province)
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2246:Campus of the Central University of Technology
1766:Welkom Shopping Centre (Main shop Pick 'n pay)
809:South Africa to date, destroying 4,000 homes.
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1495:zones, often totalling up to 4 metres thick.
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2836:"CWAC | Registered CWAC sites listing"
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702:Prospecting pit of Arthur Megson circa 1904
650:A settlement was laid out on a farm named "
3390:Lejweleputswa District within South Africa
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2432:– entrepreneur, cosmonaut, and founder of
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1643:Located about 7.5 km from Welkom, a
959:Welkom has several monuments including:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1535:In total, 29 taxa, including the oldest
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171:Circle City; City Within a Garden; Mvela
3193:"RMA opens own Care Facility in Welkom"
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2910:De Rust Private Nature Reserve Homepage
2701:Dictionary of South African Place Names
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2895:Low, A.B.; Rebelo, A.G., eds. (1996),
2810:"Pamodzi mine liquidators slug it out"
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1748:Amogela Mall (formerly Liberty Centre)
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3124:Welcome to the Goldfields FET College
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1697:engineering, and mechanical repairs.
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1454:, eventually cutting out against the
756:Welkom Central Business District 1950
643:etc. met to work in the mines of the
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3586:Populated places established in 1947
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1796:Motorcycle racing at Phakisa Freeway
1442:The western margin area is bound by
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595:) is the second-largest city in the
364:167.6 km (64.7 sq mi)
47:adding citations to reliable sources
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3581:1947 establishments in South Africa
3320:Lejweleputswa District Municipality
1838:South African motorcycle Grand Prix
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1503:required to optimise the ore-body.
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3318:Municipalities and communities of
3228:"The Shuttleworth Foundation Home"
2404:Bongani Regional Hospital (Public)
1900:Stadia and other sports facilities
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3260:"Lowest scoring rate in 19 years"
2882:"Welkom Monthly Climate Averages"
2704:. Lowry Publishers. p. 470.
2674:"Census 2011: Main Place: Welkom"
2467:(Jannie) – Springbok rugby player
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2150:Welkom High – established in 1954
1880:was formed in 1968 when the late
1856:Harmony F.C.'s homeground is the
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1410:Local geology: gold-bearing reefs
123:Place in Free State, South Africa
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3154:"New lease on life for hospital"
2144:St Andrews – established in 1963
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1327:Source 2: World Weather Online
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34:needs additional citations for
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2566:– professional footballer for
2556:– professional footballer for
2273:Welkom Technological Institute
2251:Amari for mentally handicapped
1987:Maryland International College
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1469:Harmony Gold Mine shaft on R30
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1418:. This basin situated on the
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748:Development of the settlement
2756:South African History Online
2730:South African History Online
2570:in the Premier Soccer League
2560:in the Premier Soccer League
2413:St Helena Hospital (Private)
1935:
1864:which was formerly known as
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372:1,435 m (4,708 ft)
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3232:The Shuttleworth Foundation
2461:– UFC Middleweight champion
2410:Mediclinic Welkom (Private)
2257:Orion (Formerly Japie smit)
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1134:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1064:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
966:Afrikaans Language Monument
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2321:. It is also connected to
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1740:Welkom Square on Long Road
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822:black economic empowerment
741:Anglo American Corporation
677:
3506:
3448:
3425:
3397:
3383:
3342:
3330:
2430:Mark Richard Shuttleworth
2360:in the south-east by the
2348:to the south-west by the
2313:to the north-east by the
2183:Leseding Technical School
2139:List of secondary schools
2020:Dunamis Christian Primary
1957:Welkom Preparatory School
1851:
1731:
1591:
1491:units, separated by thin
1277:
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1133:
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128:
2527:– Springbok rugby player
2497:– Springbok rugby player
2485:– Springbok rugby player
2473:– Springbok rugby player
2270:Welkom Technical College
2186:Riebeeckstad High School
2011:Western Holdings Primary
1884:, then the President of
1871:
1811:Las Vegas Motor Speedway
1782:
1520:, including an array of
1015:Climate data for Welkom
955:Monuments and public art
833:killed about 30 people.
690:, just north of Welkom.
588:Afrikaans pronunciation:
233:Show map of South Africa
2367:
2344:Welkom is connected to
2309:Welkom is connected to
2296:
2260:Leboneng Special School
2204:Welkom Secondary school
2195:Rheederpark High School
1996:President Brand Primary
1949:List of primary schools
1717:South African Breweries
1626:
1343:Flamingos over Lakeview
1322:Source 1: My Weather 2
981:Old Indaba Bluegum Tree
782:Richter magnitude scale
668:Matjhabeng Municipality
393:380/km (990/sq mi)
3391:
2387:
2306:
2276:Welkom Nursing College
2247:
2207:Lenakeng Comprehensive
2174:Riebeeckstad Hoërskool
1981:Welkom Islamic Primary
1797:
1741:
1705:
1606:
1470:
1344:
851:
777:people, respectively.
757:
703:
672:Lejweleputswa District
3389:
2698:Raper, P. E. (1987).
2580:Brian Mervin McMillan
2549:Premier Soccer League
2305:Buiten Street, Welkom
2304:
2245:
2238:Special needs schools
2216:Lekgarietse Secondary
2156:– established in 1953
1984:Koppie Alleen Primary
1809:track similar to the
1795:
1772:Boxer shopping centre
1739:
1703:
1605:Harmony Phakisa shaft
1604:
1507:Fossils of Matjhabeng
1468:
1342:
849:
755:
701:
694:Early mining activity
292:27.98306°S 26.72083°E
3096:"Welkom High School"
3084:Griffons | Home Page
2337:in the north by the
2329:in the south and to
2228:Nanabolela Secondary
2213:Thotagauta Secondary
2165:Adamsonvlei Combined
2162:Edmund Rice Combined
2147:St Dominic's College
2026:st Dominic's college
2005:Riebeeckstad Primary
1917:Parks and greenspace
1878:Griffons Rugby Union
1862:Vuyo Charles Stadium
1825:and the only one in
1672:, isoferroplatinum,
975:Voortrekker Memorial
793:tarred and feathered
789:White South Africans
739:area in 1933 by the
613:City Within A Garden
489: • English
398:Racial makeup (2011)
390: • Density
43:improve this article
3179:"Mediclinic Welkom"
3064:RacingCircuits.info
2984:. 8 September 2016.
2814:Mail & Guardian
2574:Gerard Louis Brophy
2545:Bloemfontein Celtic
2465:Jan Hendrik de Beer
2210:Lebokgang Secondary
2134:Secondary education
2125:GoldenPark Primary
2041:Iketsetseng Primary
2032:Edmund Rice Primary
2029:st Andrew's primary
2014:Adamsonvlei Primary
2002:Rheederpark Primary
1978:The Prairie Primary
1911:Zuka Baloyi Stadium
1858:Zuka Baloyi Stadium
1832:The circuit hosted
1416:Witwatersrand Basin
1278:Average rainy days
969:Joanne Pim Monument
815:The mining company
297:-27.98306; 26.72083
288: /
3392:
2816:. 19 November 2010
2495:C.J. van der Linde
2307:
2265:Tertiary education
2248:
2201:Paballong Combined
2177:Goudveld Hoërskool
2081:Hani Park Primary
2050:Dirisanang Primary
2047:Tseolopele Primary
1990:Naudeville Primary
1906:North West Stadium
1798:
1742:
1706:
1618:Recent discoveries
1607:
1547:, and others with
1471:
1345:
852:
758:
704:
508: • Other
451: • Other
382: • Total
361: • Total
263:Show map of Africa
169:Nickname(s):
3534:
3533:
3060:"Phakisa Freeway"
3011:on 6 October 2017
2854:www.sa-venues.com
2732:. 9 December 2011
2592:Thandi Tshabalala
2459:Dricus Du Plessis
2225:Letsete Secondary
2222:Lephola Secondary
2171:Vierhoek Combined
2168:Dunamis Christian
2121:Bronville Primary
2038:Paballong Primary
1999:Reitzpark Primary
1993:St Helena Primary
1966:Sandvliet Primary
1944:Primary education
1928:Van Riebeeck Park
1559:According to the
1500:stratigraphically
1430:The De Bron Fault
1424:sedimentary rocks
1351:Hyparrhenia hirta
1331:
1330:
905:Jan Cilliers Park
592:[ˈvɛlkɔm]
581:
580:
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3113:Goudveld Webwerf
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2899:, Pretoria: DEAT
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2684:
2670:
2636:Christo Ferreira
2624:Lukas van Biljon
2519:Dewald Pretorius
2198:Welkom Secondary
2154:Welkom-Gimnasium
2130:Thabong Primary
2062:Daluvuyo Primary
2035:Polokong Primary
2023:Vierhoek Primary
1975:Steenwyk Primary
1969:Dagbreek Primere
1963:Brandwag primary
1960:Welkom Volkskool
1597:Gold and uranium
1396:African mole-rat
1357:Themeda triandra
1012:
1011:
654:" (which is the
594:
589:
577:
576:
574:Official website
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3332:District seat:
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3199:. 18 April 2016
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2692:
2682:
2680:
2672:
2671:
2656:
2651:
2618:Gerrie Sonnekus
2599:– professional
2597:Seabelo Senatla
2539:– professional
2489:Bradley Moolman
2455:
2446:Stephen Brislin
2426:
2398:
2390:
2370:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2267:
2240:
2235:
2234:
2189:Kingdom Academy
2140:
2136:
2128:
2127:
2059:Bofihla Primary
2044:Tsakani Primary
2017:Kingdom Academy
2008:Ebenpan Primary
1972:Bedelia Primary
1950:
1946:
1938:
1919:
1902:
1894:
1882:Dr Danie Craven
1874:
1866:Thabong Stadium
1854:
1802:Phakisa Freeway
1790:
1785:
1745:Goldfields Mall
1734:
1725:
1694:
1662:
1641:
1629:
1620:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1575:" and 0.9% as "
1557:
1509:
1484:
1476:
1448:reverse thrusts
1432:
1420:Kaapvaal Craton
1412:
1388:ground squirrel
1384:yellow mongoose
1337:
1335:Flora and fauna
1332:
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920:Lake View North
917:Lake View South
878:Jim Fouche Park
865:
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460:First languages
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145:Goldfields Mall
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2970:Harmony | Home
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2606:Elinda Vorster
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2583:
2577:
2571:
2561:
2558:Ajax Cape Town
2551:
2537:Lerato Manzini
2534:
2533:– rugby player
2528:
2525:Franco Mostert
2522:
2521:– rugby player
2516:
2510:
2504:
2503:– rugby player
2498:
2492:
2491:– rugby player
2486:
2483:Hannes Strydom
2480:
2474:
2471:Wynand Olivier
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2434:Canonical Ltd.
2425:
2424:Notable people
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2396:Health systems
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2287:Infrastructure
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2159:Welkom Islamic
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2097:Thabong school
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2053:Mojaho Primary
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1954:Aurora Primary
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1751:Boitumelo Mall
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1660:Other minerals
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902:Welkom Central
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2019:
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1754:Welkom Square
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1571:", 11.1% as "
1570:
1567:", 26.9% as "
1566:
1565:Black African
1562:
1552:
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1546:
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1538:
1537:Ancylotherium
1533:
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1522:proboscideans
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984:MOTH Memorial
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972:WWII Monument
971:
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884:Flamingo Park
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850:Koppie Alleen
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765:Apartheid era
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717:Bay of Biscay
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623:. The city's
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338:Lejweleputswa
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273:Coordinates:
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3565:South Africa
3492:
3473:Riebeeckstad
3468:Odendaalsrus
3417:Hertzogville
3334:
3333:
3277:
3268:
3254:
3240:
3231:
3222:
3213:
3201:. Retrieved
3196:
3187:
3173:
3161:. Retrieved
3157:
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3130:
3119:
3108:
3099:
3090:
3079:
3067:. Retrieved
3063:
3037:. Retrieved
3025:
3013:. Retrieved
3009:the original
2999:
2990:
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2965:
2955:
2944:
2935:
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2905:
2896:
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2844:
2830:
2818:. Retrieved
2813:
2804:
2795:
2786:
2760:. Retrieved
2755:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2729:
2720:
2700:
2693:
2681:. Retrieved
2677:
2642:Jaco van Zyl
2630:Zarck Visser
2601:rugby player
2568:Bidvest Wits
2501:Joubert Horn
2453:Sportspeople
2419:
2399:
2391:
2378:Bloemfontein
2374:Johannesburg
2371:
2343:
2327:Bloemfontein
2308:
2129:
2124:
2080:
1939:
1922:Central Park
1895:
1875:
1855:
1831:
1799:
1788:Motor-sports
1726:
1710:
1707:
1695:
1663:
1654:
1642:
1630:
1621:
1608:
1558:
1555:Demographics
1545:Langebaanweg
1541:Megalotragus
1534:
1530:artiodactyls
1510:
1497:
1489:conglomerate
1485:
1477:
1441:
1433:
1413:
1381:
1374:
1368:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1208:mm (inches)
1006:
978:Dog Monument
958:
949:
930:Riebeeckstad
926:Welkom North
887:Seemeeu Park
872:West bedelia
853:
831:illegal mine
827:an explosion
817:Pamodzi Gold
814:
811:
807:
804:1990–present
798:
786:
779:
768:
759:
734:
729:pennyweights
724:
721:
705:
688:Odendaalsrus
681:
649:
628:
620:
616:
612:
608:
605:Bloemfontein
601:South Africa
599:province of
583:
582:
345:Municipality
314:South Africa
160:Coat of arms
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3526:Wesselsbron
3516:Balkfontein
3483:Ventersburg
3435:Bultfontein
3412:Dealesville
3344:Masilonyana
3203:21 November
3163:21 November
2678:Census 2011
2576:– cricketer
2554:Mosa Lebusa
2513:Peet Marais
2439:Judy Croome
2346:Bultfontein
2192:Edu-College
2094:Embunizweni
2088:Moremaphofu
2085:Iketsetseng
1757:Goldfields
1723:Agriculture
1678:pyrophylite
1561:2011 census
1549:Makapansgat
1482:Leader Reef
1365:pyramidalis
946:Streetscape
869:Rheederpark
863:Communities
645:gold fields
609:Circle City
534:Postal code
295: /
99:August 2023
3575:Categories
3521:Bothaville
3458:Allanridge
3450:Matjhabeng
3427:Tswelopele
3367:Theunissen
3324:Free State
3100:WelkomHigh
3039:4 November
3015:4 November
2780:Vista News
2762:4 February
2736:4 February
2711:0947042067
2683:4 February
2649:References
2586:Dean Elgar
2541:footballer
2335:Klerksdorp
2331:Bothaville
2112:Thembekile
2103:Setshabelo
2100:Tswelopele
2077:Dirisanang
2068:Mokgwabong
1645:kimberlite
1633:Theunissen
1493:quartzitic
1474:Basal Reef
1460:reef bands
1370:Eragrostis
1363:Sporobolus
908:Naudeville
875:Welkom ext
856:Sand River
842:Topography
737:Klerksdorp
713:Vaal River
708:Englishmen
662:word for "
641:Mozambique
629:Matjhabeng
621:Matjhabeng
597:Free State
377:Population
350:Matjhabeng
326:Free State
283:26°43′15″E
280:27°58′59″S
133:Matjhabeng
69:newspapers
3463:Hennenman
3357:Florisbad
3352:Brandfort
3278:ESPNscrum
3158:Netwerk24
2820:28 August
2382:Cape Town
2323:Brandfort
2311:Kroonstad
2219:Teto High
2115:Mantshebo
2106:Hlolohelo
2074:Dr. Mgoma
1936:Education
1931:West Park
1713:Coca-Cola
1674:muscovite
1444:synclines
1404:Kroonstad
996:Apartheid
937:Bronville
911:St Helena
893:Reitzpark
837:Geography
771:Apartheid
656:Afrikaans
559:Area code
517:Time zone
469:Afrikaans
369:Elevation
3488:Virginia
3440:Hoopstad
3399:Tokologo
2850:"Welkom"
2354:Virginia
2317:and the
1886:SA Rugby
1776:Shoprite
1692:Industry
1649:Boer War
1639:Diamonds
1573:Coloured
1518:mammoths
1513:Pliocene
1376:Aristida
1204:Average
934:Sandania
896:Stateway
890:Dagbreek
775:Coloured
536:(street)
427:Coloured
333:District
321:Province
58:"Welkom"
3539:Portals
3478:Thabong
3377:Winburg
3362:Soutpan
2547:in the
2358:Winburg
2352:and to
2109:Lenyora
2071:Lemotso
2065:Lehakwe
1892:Gliding
1686:uranite
1670:iridium
1666:calcite
1611:uranium
1587:Economy
1273:(13.3)
1268:(2.52)
1263:(2.49)
1258:(1.15)
1253:(0.30)
1248:(0.50)
1233:(0.67)
1223:(1.87)
1218:(0.89)
1213:(2.11)
1003:Climate
940:Thabong
923:Orangia
914:Bedelia
769:During
725:Aandenk
678:History
664:welcome
633:Lesotho
625:Sesotho
568:Website
309:Country
83:scholar
3553:Cities
3498:Whites
3493:Welkom
3407:Boshof
3335:Welkom
3069:1 July
2708:
2180:Unitas
1852:Soccer
1834:MotoGP
1827:Africa
1815:Nevada
1778:centre
1759:Casino
1732:Retail
1682:rutile
1592:Mining
1577:Indian
1452:strata
1243:(0.0)
1238:(0.1)
1228:(0.7)
1020:Month
998:years.
829:at an
652:Welkom
637:Malawi
627:name,
584:Welkom
547:PO box
462:(2011)
438:Indian
385:64,130
257:Welkom
227:Welkom
197:Welkom
130:Welkom
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3034:(PDF)
2118:Seabo
1872:Rugby
1840:from
1783:Sport
1581:Asian
1569:White
1456:Karoo
1437:horst
1271:339.3
1199:(51)
1194:(61)
1189:(57)
1184:(55)
1179:(48)
1174:(41)
1169:(36)
1164:(37)
1159:(43)
1154:(52)
1149:(59)
1144:(63)
1139:(63)
1129:(81)
1124:(90)
1119:(88)
1114:(86)
1109:(81)
1104:(73)
1099:(68)
1094:(70)
1089:(73)
1084:(81)
1079:(86)
1074:(90)
1069:(90)
1059:Year
988:more.
899:Doorn
660:Dutch
617:Mvela
522:UTC+2
499:Xhosa
492:10.7%
484:33.4%
480:Sotho
473:38.4%
442:Asian
431:11.1%
420:26.9%
416:White
409:60.7%
405:Black
90:JSTOR
76:books
3508:Nala
3205:2016
3165:2016
3071:2019
3041:2023
3017:2023
2822:2014
2764:2023
2738:2023
2706:ISBN
2685:2023
2543:for
2444:Rev
2368:Rail
2356:and
2350:R710
2333:and
2325:and
2315:R730
2297:Road
1876:The
1846:2004
1842:1999
1807:oval
1715:and
1684:and
1627:Coal
1539:and
1528:and
1446:and
1373:sp,
1266:63.9
1261:63.2
1256:29.2
1246:12.8
1231:16.9
1221:47.5
1216:22.7
1211:53.5
1056:Dec
1053:Nov
1050:Oct
1047:Sep
1044:Aug
1041:Jul
1038:Jun
1035:May
1032:Apr
1029:Mar
1026:Feb
1023:Jan
881:Alma
658:and
639:and
619:and
552:9460
540:9459
526:SAST
511:8.5%
503:8.9%
454:0.4%
446:0.9%
356:Area
62:news
3197:RMA
2921:USA
2388:Air
2362:R73
2339:R30
2319:R34
1844:to
1836:'s
1813:in
1583:".
1579:or
1317:79
1314:13
1311:13
1299:10
1281:11
1251:7.6
563:057
45:by
3577::
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3276:.
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3138:.
3098:.
3062:.
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2772:^
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2676:.
2657:^
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2364:.
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1829:.
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1354:,
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1305:2
1302:0
1296:2
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