Knowledge

West German Embassy siege in Stockholm

Source đź“ť

58: 290:
Swedish police prepared to storm the building, but before they had the chance to do so, the embassy was rocked by a series of violent explosions; the TNT had somehow been detonated. It turned out that one of the terrorists, Ulrich Wessel, had dropped a grenade, which killed him and detonated the TNT
235:
The RAF group carried out the attack with the goal of forcing the release of RAF members and others from prison in West Germany. During the siege they stated: "The Holger Meins Commando is holding members of the embassy staff in order to free prisoners in
287:
Hillegaart was made to stand at a window, and was then shot three times. With the murder of Hillegaart, the attackers announced they would execute one hostage every hour until their demands were met.
252:, Hanna-Elise Krabbe, Bernhard Rössner, Lutz Taufer and Ulrich Wessel. They entered the embassy, took thirteen embassy officials hostage (or twelve officials, according to some sources), including 41: 291:
cache. The remaining hostages, as well as the other RAF members, all suffered severe burns. The extradition of the captured and surviving RAF militants was ordered by the Swedish then-
259:
They warned Swedish police to back off or some hostages would be killed, but the police did not comply. Consequently, one of the hostages, Baron Andreas von Mirbach, a
761: 781: 330:
Following the siege, Anna-Greta Leijon received multiple threats, including from a so-called "Kommando Sigfried Hausner". Soon after the embassy plot, the
816: 756: 338:
attempted to kidnap Leijon, but her security detail managed to prevent this. Following the failed kidnapping attempt, over 20 people were arrested in
796: 86: 515: 751: 640: 473: 358:, it was also speculated that the RAF were the perpetrators. However, in June 2020, it was announced by the Swedish government that 17: 614: 277: 314:
was standing outside the embassy ready to broadcast when the explosions took place. After taking cover Holmström started yelling "
811: 135: 283:, having experienced another hostage crisis just weeks before, was not prepared to negotiate with them. In response, economic 786: 704: 499: 428: 359: 806: 391: 776: 771: 36: 741: 292: 271: 746: 220:(RAF) on 24 April 1975. Collectively, the attackers referred to themselves as Kommando Holger Meins, after 79: 791: 355: 766: 697:
The United Nations and Terrorism. Germany, Multilateralism, and Antiterrorism Efforts in the 1970s.
331: 492:
The United Nations and Terrorism. Germany, Multilateralism, and Antiterrorism Efforts in the 1970s
445: 537: 678: 347: 266:, was marched out onto the landing and shot dead. Coincidentally, in 1918, his late relative 124: 615:"Der rätselhafte Tod von Olof Palme – Steht Schwedens grösster Mordfall vor der Aufklärung?" 8: 721: 567: 267: 256:
Heinz Dietrich Stoecker, and then proceeded to occupy the upper floors of the building.
263: 666: 588: 335: 801: 700: 648: 495: 424: 296: 249: 334:(Säpo) became involved in the protection of Leijon. In May 1977, an RAF team led by 716: 304: 217: 196: 726: 161: 319: 311: 563: 280: 165: 151: 240:. If the police move in, we shall blow the building up with 15 kilos of TNT." 735: 652: 371: 260: 225: 101: 88: 32: 450: 300: 237: 221: 57: 339: 310:
The explosion of the embassy was caught on tape. Swedish news reporter
253: 284: 209: 71: 641:"Swedish prosecutors close Olof Palme murder inquiry after 34 years" 396: 229: 322:!". Once he thought he was live he began reporting on the events. 224:, an RAF member who had died of starvation during a (collective) 589:"TERRORISTEN : Lauscher in der Kneipe - DER SPIEGEL 16/1977" 351: 213: 27:
Hostage standoff initiated by the German Red Army Faction (RAF)
147: 699:
Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, pp. 22, 32, 37, 117.
343: 423:(in German). Hamburg: Verlag Lutz Schulenburg. p. 5. 270:
had been assassinated at the German embassy in Moscow by
248:
The group consisted of six members: Karl-Heinz Dellwo,
516:"German terrorists captured after embassy bomb attack" 733: 727:Video of the embassy burning after the explosion 639:correspondent, Jon Henley Europe (2020-06-10). 494:. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 32. 762:Improvised explosive device bombings in Europe 566:[Put it on, put it on!] (in Swedish). 274:while serving as German Ambassador to Russia. 638: 362:, who died in 2000, was the likely murderer. 62:German embassy in Stockholm (photo from 2008) 782:Filmed improvised explosive device bombings 817:Terrorist incidents in Sweden in the 1970s 318:" ("Put it on, put it on!"), i.e. "Put me 216:, was a hostage standoff initiated by the 56: 757:Attacks on diplomatic missions of Germany 561: 443: 797:Attacks on diplomatic missions in Sweden 489: 717:A Brief History of the Red Army Faction 14: 734: 722:Video Bo Holmström "Lägg ut, lägg ut!" 418: 303:, where he soon died of his wounds in 299:. Siegfried Hausner was flown back to 752:Terrorist incidents in Europe in 1975 444:Ascherson, Neal (28 September 2008). 412: 612: 532: 530: 528: 446:"A terror campaign of love and hate" 562:Skeppholm, Teresa (22 April 2005). 24: 25: 828: 710: 525: 632: 606: 581: 555: 508: 483: 466: 437: 384: 272:Left Socialist-Revolutionaries 13: 1: 812:Terrorist incidents in Sweden 689: 613:Frei, Andreas (9 June 2020). 377: 474:"5 terrorists seize embassy" 325: 243: 7: 807:April 1975 events in Europe 538:"Mord im Land des Friedens" 490:Blumenau, Bernhard (2014). 419:Dellwo, Karl-Heinz (2007). 365: 356:assassination of Olof Palme 232:Prison on 9 November 1974. 10: 833: 392:"BBC on this day 24 April" 206:West German Embassy siege 191: 181: 171: 157: 141: 131: 117: 102:59.3345444°N 18.1063778°E 78: 67: 55: 51:West German Embassy siege 50: 18:West German Embassy siege 787:Germany–Sweden relations 777:Hostage taking in Sweden 332:Swedish Security Service 772:Sieges involving Sweden 37:Infobox civilian attack 29: 742:1975 murders in Sweden 421:Das Projektil sind Wir 293:Minister of Employment 195:Kommando Holger Meins/ 185:10 embassy personnel, 107:59.3345444; 18.1063778 42:considered for merging 747:1975 in West Germany 695:Blumenau, Bernhard. 175:2 embassy personnel, 123:12.00 â€“ 23.47 ( 568:Sveriges Television 564:"Lägg ut, lägg ut!" 268:Wilhelm von Mirbach 136:West German embassy 98: /  792:1970s in Stockholm 677:has generic name ( 705:978-1-137-39196-4 501:978-1-137-39196-4 430:978-3-89401-556-5 316:Lägg ut, lägg ut! 297:Anna-Greta Leijon 250:Siegfried Hausner 202: 201: 16:(Redirected from 824: 767:Red Army Faction 683: 682: 676: 672: 670: 662: 660: 659: 636: 630: 629: 627: 626: 610: 604: 603: 601: 600: 585: 579: 578: 576: 574: 559: 553: 552: 550: 549: 534: 523: 522: 520: 512: 506: 505: 487: 481: 480: 478: 470: 464: 463: 461: 459: 441: 435: 434: 416: 410: 409: 407: 405: 388: 354:. Following the 305:Stammheim prison 264:military attachĂ© 218:Red Army Faction 197:Red Army Faction 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 60: 48: 47: 45: 21: 832: 831: 827: 826: 825: 823: 822: 821: 732: 731: 713: 692: 687: 686: 674: 673: 664: 663: 657: 655: 637: 633: 624: 622: 611: 607: 598: 596: 595:. 10 April 1977 587: 586: 582: 572: 570: 560: 556: 547: 545: 536: 535: 526: 518: 514: 513: 509: 502: 488: 484: 476: 472: 471: 467: 457: 455: 442: 438: 431: 417: 413: 403: 401: 400:. 24 April 1975 390: 389: 385: 380: 368: 346:in Sweden, and 336:Norbert Kröcher 328: 246: 186: 176: 166:submachine guns 144: 122: 106: 104: 100: 97: 92: 89: 87: 85: 84: 63: 46: 30: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 830: 820: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 730: 729: 724: 719: 712: 711:External links 709: 708: 707: 691: 688: 685: 684: 631: 619:Berner Zeitung 605: 580: 554: 544:. 7 March 1986 524: 507: 500: 482: 465: 436: 429: 411: 382: 381: 379: 376: 375: 374: 367: 364: 327: 324: 281:Helmut Schmidt 245: 242: 200: 199: 193: 189: 188: 187:4 perpetrators 183: 179: 178: 177:2 perpetrators 173: 169: 168: 159: 155: 154: 152:hostage crisis 145: 142: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 121:24 April 1975 119: 115: 114: 82: 76: 75: 69: 65: 64: 61: 53: 52: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 829: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 739: 737: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 714: 706: 702: 698: 694: 693: 680: 668: 654: 650: 646: 642: 635: 620: 616: 609: 594: 590: 584: 569: 565: 558: 543: 539: 533: 531: 529: 517: 511: 503: 497: 493: 486: 475: 469: 453: 452: 447: 440: 432: 426: 422: 415: 399: 398: 393: 387: 383: 373: 372:Operation Leo 370: 369: 363: 361: 360:Stig Engström 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 323: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 288: 286: 282: 279: 275: 273: 269: 265: 262: 257: 255: 251: 241: 239: 233: 231: 227: 226:hunger strike 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 198: 194: 190: 184: 180: 174: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 153: 149: 146: 140: 137: 134: 130: 126: 120: 116: 111: 83: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 59: 54: 49: 43: 39: 38: 34: 19: 696: 656:. Retrieved 645:The Guardian 644: 634: 623:. Retrieved 618: 608: 597:. Retrieved 592: 583: 571:. Retrieved 557: 546:. Retrieved 541: 510: 491: 485: 468: 456:. Retrieved 451:The Guardian 449: 439: 420: 414: 402:. Retrieved 395: 386: 329: 315: 312:Bo Holmström 309: 301:West Germany 289: 276: 258: 247: 238:West Germany 234: 222:Holger Meins 205: 203: 192:Perpetrators 93:18°6′22.96″E 90:59°20′4.36″N 35: 675:|last= 621:(in German) 593:Der Spiegel 143:Attack type 105: / 80:Coordinates 31:‹ The 736:Categories 690:Literature 658:2020-10-14 625:2020-10-14 599:2020-10-14 548:2020-10-14 378:References 340:Gothenburg 320:on the air 278:Chancellor 254:ambassador 667:cite news 653:0261-3077 326:Aftermath 244:The siege 210:Stockholm 72:Stockholm 40:is being 802:Cold War 573:18 April 542:Die Zeit 454:. London 397:BBC News 366:See also 348:Gladsaxe 230:Wittlich 74:, Sweden 68:Location 44:. â€ş 33:template 458:23 July 404:23 July 352:Denmark 285:attachĂ© 182:Injured 158:Weapons 703:  651:  498:  427:  261:German 214:Sweden 172:Deaths 132:Target 519:(PDF) 477:(PDF) 148:Siege 701:ISBN 679:help 649:ISSN 575:2024 496:ISBN 460:2015 425:ISBN 406:2015 344:Lund 342:and 204:The 118:Date 350:in 228:in 208:in 162:TNT 125:CET 738:: 671:: 669:}} 665:{{ 647:. 643:. 617:. 591:. 540:. 527:^ 448:. 394:. 307:. 295:, 212:, 164:, 150:, 681:) 661:. 628:. 602:. 577:. 551:. 521:. 504:. 479:. 462:. 433:. 408:. 127:) 20:)

Index

West German Embassy siege
template
Infobox civilian attack
considered for merging

Stockholm
Coordinates
59°20′4.36″N 18°6′22.96″E / 59.3345444°N 18.1063778°E / 59.3345444; 18.1063778
CET
West German embassy
Siege
hostage crisis
TNT
submachine guns
Red Army Faction
Stockholm
Sweden
Red Army Faction
Holger Meins
hunger strike
Wittlich
West Germany
Siegfried Hausner
ambassador
German
military attaché
Wilhelm von Mirbach
Left Socialist-Revolutionaries
Chancellor
Helmut Schmidt

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑