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471:'s essay "The Aesthetics of Lostness". In it he extolled the virtues of getting "safely lost" as adults inspired by side streets of Paris, London, or New York. At the time that Horton Plaza was being designed, Jerde was meeting weekly with Bradbury and others to brainstorm architectural designs. Jerde called the central courtyard an "armature", functioning as a three-storey pedestrian street with entrances aligned with the city blocks outside, featuring two shallow arcs designed to encourage meandering.
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space and 300,000 sq ft (28,000 m) of ground-level retail space, compared to approximately 600,000 sq ft (56,000 m) of retail space with its original configuration as a shopping center. A representative for
Stockdale noted the property would be "reconnected to downtown. When you go from a fortress-like retail center ... and you remove all of those bridges and barriers that actually separated it from the community, ... this property returns to being part of downtown."
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west ends, respectively. The former
Nordstrom, now known as Building A, will have 389,000 sq ft (36,100 m) of space for life science tenants on 10 floors, expanded from five floors as originally completed. The former Mervyn's will have 205,000 sq ft (19,000 m) of office space and 51,000 sq ft (4,700 m) of retail space. Phase 2 will be completed at an undetermined date, and encompasses the former Macy's and cinema spaces.
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748:. Westfield partnered with the city to renovate and restore the area into an urban park and public gathering place called Horton Plaza Park. Westfield agreed to operate the park and schedule events, which could include concerts, movie screenings, and celebrations. Horton Plaza Park will have a 53,000 square-foot venue, a Cabrillo Theater, an interactive pop-jet fountain, and 23-foot-tall color-changing statues. The new
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605:. However, as early as 1987, continued retail success was being questioned by consultants, who noted that by becoming known primarily as a tourist attraction, foot traffic seemed to be tourists and "people with cameras are not shoppers. They may stop and buy lunch, but they're not going to buy a suit." Food and entertainment accounted for 30% of sales, compared with 10% at typical malls.
820:, an office and retail complex, at an estimated cost of US$ 275 M. They proposed an "innovation hub" focusing on technology and biotechnology companies, while retaining some retail, food and beverage, and entertainment offerings. They hoped to begin construction in 2019 with a completion date of fall 2020. The proposed redevelopment came under fire from
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In July 2017, a shooting occurred at the mall in which an active-duty Navy personnel was killed and his cousin wounded after getting into a confrontation with another man. Just three days after this incident, another man died by suicide after jumping from the plaza's balcony in an unrelated incident.
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Horton Plaza was an instant financial success and while some credited it for revitalizing downtown San Diego, others said the revitalization benefitted the mall. A gala held the night before the opening drew 7,000, who each paid US$ 50 per ticket; the opening ceremonies, attended by a crowd estimated
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Phase 1 completion is expected in late 2023. Preliminary work included removal of the pathways and bridges connecting the two sides of Jerde's diagonal "armature", leaving a clear view from end to end. This phase renovates and expands the former
Nordstrom and Mervyn's buildings on the southwest and
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Jerde was hired by Hahn in 1977 to modify the Hope design; the first proposal from Jerde, submitted by the end of that year, retained much of Hope's design, and similarly was rejected by CCDC. By 1981, Jerde began developing a more unconventional, vertically-oriented design, driven in part by Hahn
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project had begun to transform the site into "The Campus at Horton", retaining approximately 60% of the original building materials and structural steel, and adding more modern insulation and mechanical systems. When complete, The Campus will have 772,000 sq ft (71,700 m) of office
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was dismantled and moved into temporary storage while it awaited a lease to be signed for its new location. The San Diego City
Council approved a land use exemption unanimously on May 20, 2019, which allowed Stockdale to proceed with its plan by reducing the required amount of retail space at the
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In 2012, Westfield said it would not renew the lease on the Jessop's Clock and gave its owners (descendants of the clock's builder, Joseph Jessop) six months to find a new location for it. However, the heirs had trouble finding an appropriate location, and in 2019 the clock was placed in storage.
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Local developer Ernest Hahn signed an exclusive negotiating contract in 1974 and purchased the land for US$ 1 million in 1978, conditioned on building parking garages. Hahn also specified numerous improvements required in downtown San Diego before he could start construction, including the
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The three-level central courtyard, which Jerde called an "armature" for pedestrians, runs diagonally between the southwest and northeast corners. The main parking garages are within the southeast corner of the complex, accessible from both G Street and Fourth Avenue. There were four
524:. In August 1979, the city council approved Hahn's plans to proceed with the construction of Horton Plaza, starting with the relocation of many businesses and the demolition of several historic structures, including the Lyceum, Cabrillo, and Plaza Theatres and the
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signing five anchor tenants and his directive to "take the lid off", implemented literally by removing the roof in the final open-air design. The painted cardboard model debuted in a theatrical "happening"; the model has since been preserved and exhibited at the
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opened his practice, the Jerde
Partnership, after Hahn awarded the commission to him in 1977. It was the first example of his so-called "experience architecture", opening on August 9, 1985, and led to numerous similar commissions.
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to close their store as part of a plan to close 125 stores nationwide, allowing redevelopment of the mall to move forward. Stockdale secured a US$ 330 million loan to fund the first phase of the conversion in March 2020.
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announced they would be closing early that year. Express was replaced with Steve & Barry’s sportswear which operated until 2009. The upper level of the former Mervyn's was replaced with a variety of stores such as
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In 2003, FAO Schwarz closed. It was replaced by Samba Grille, a
Brazilian steakhouse in early 2006. Samba Grille closed in fall 2007 and it since then replaced with an antique furniture gallery/store in 2008.
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design featured mismatched levels, long one-way ramps, sudden drop-offs, dramatic parapets, shadowy colonnades, cul-de-sacs, and brightly painted facades constructed around a central courtyard.
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An initial design for the Horton Plaza
Redevelopment Project, featuring mainly public park space with a small retail section, was commissioned by the city of San Diego and completed in 1973 by
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and 24 Hour
Fitness still operating; Macy's filed a lawsuit against Stockdale in October 2019, seeking to delay or halt the demolition, claiming those plans violated its lease agreement.
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into an enclosed mall over a parking structure after Hahn won the development rights; San Diego's redevelopment agency, CCDC, panned the revised design by Hope as too conservative.
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were removed and/or relocated to make way for the planned retail center. Due to numerous setbacks and resistance from preservation groups, construction did not begin until 1982.
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Weeks after the mall's opening in 1985, a man died by suicide after jumping from a third-story walkway in what was the first of five suicides to occur over the mall's history.
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In August 2018, the property was sold to developer
Stockdale Capital Partners, which plans to convert it into an office-retail complex. RDC is the architect of record.
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The main pedestrian entrance was near
Broadway Circle next to the Macy's store, leading into the northeast end of the central courtyard / armature through a pastel
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On November 22, 2016, a local woman who had previously been reported as suicidal shot herself in the middle of the crowded mall after leading police on a chase.
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department store was in a detached building just north of the northeast corner of the main shopping center; that building was demolished in 2012 to expand
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The mall site is approximately rectangular, bounded by E Street / Broadway Circle (to the north), Fourth (on the east), G (south), and First (west).
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building on the north side of the mall to make way for a 37,000 square feet (3,400 m) urban park, effectively enlarging the adjacent, historic
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1581:"Architect Honored for Preservation : Award: Wayne Donaldson, hailed for work in Gaslamp, is named fellow of American Institute of Architects"
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In its first year of operation, 25–30 million people visited the shopping center, compared to 10 million contemporaneous visitors to
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The original proposal for the shopping center and a redevelopment district arose out of plans to "refurbish San Diego's historic town plaza",
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and was known for its bright colors, architectural tricks, and odd spatial rhythms, occupying 6.5 city blocks adjacent to the city's historic
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The Cabrillo (built 1915) and Plaza (built 1913) were in neighboring buildings south of the town square (Horton Plaza), facing the fountain.
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291:(completed in 1924); Horton Plaza Park lies north of the mall and Balboa Theatre, between Fourth Avenue and Broadway Circle, facing the
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207:. Opening in 1985, it was the first successful downtown retail center since the rise of suburban shopping centers decades earlier.
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In August 2018, the complex was sold to Stockdale Capital Partners for US$ 175 million, which planned to develop it into
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was spotted in the mall. One man was arrested by police, though it later was revealed to be a case of mistaken identity.
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for American and European malls. In 2018, Westfield Corporation was acquired by Unibail-Rodamco, and it was rebranded as
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closed in April 2020. Despite news reports in 2020 that Horton Plaza was "fenced off and began demolition", in fact an
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The Musicland Group filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in January 2006, and in February it announced the closing of 226
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4684:— Note: starred (*) listings indicate former regional mall now site of strip-style community center with new name
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2007:"New Restaurants Return to an Old Theme : Marie Callender Chain Testing Market With Cafeteria-Style Diners"
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On June 24, 2016, Nordstrom announced it would close on August 26, 2016, leaving one anchor left in the mall.
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was one of the original anchor tenants, operating a store at the southwest corner of the complex until 2016
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2034:"Horton Plaza Nordstrom Announces Store Closure: The store has been open in downtown San Diego since 1985"
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was an original anchor on the western end of the complex until 2005; the space was later divided with
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2478:"Still a year away, here's what's happening with Horton Plaza's reincarnation as an office campus"
835:. The Regal cinemas in the complex, which opened in 1985, closed in February 2019. In April 2019,
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Horton Plaza Redevelopment Area, view facing north-northeast (c.1940s) with mall (1985) overlaid;
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View southwest towards main entrance (red-orange colonnade in center), from Broadway Circle (2016)
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2247:"Horton Plaza movie theater closes after 33-year run in downtown San Diego; more closures coming"
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apartments, walled off from the mall by the two parking garages; the hotel was built in 1913 by
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in 1992 and later renamed to the Westin Horton Plaza in 1997 after the property was acquired by
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1830:"TrizecHahn to Sell 20 Shopping Centers to REITs: Horton Plaza, Fox Hills Are Included in Deal"
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Horton Plaza was the $ 140 million centerpiece of a downtown redevelopment project run by
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It was a risky and radical departure from the standard paradigm of mall design. The building's
1516:"National Register Information System – Pythias Lodge Building (#81000171)"
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named the Palazzo Building housed escalators extending the height of the mall, likened to the
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Jon Jerde's Horton Plaza Mall: contextual commercialism in the tradition of Charles W. Moore
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1548:"National Register Information System – Robert E. Lee Hotel (#80000844)"
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site. By the summer of 2019, almost all of the stores in the mall were closed leaving only
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1484:"National Register Information System – Grand-Horton Hotel (#80000842)"
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View southwest near Palazzo Building, approximately mid-way along central courtyard (2015)
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In January 2020, Stockdale Capital Partners announced it had reached an agreement with
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In 1998, the owners of the mall sold it to the Westfield Group, which renamed the mall
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2451:"Horton Plaza Mall conversion moves forward with $ 330 million construction loan"
2372:"With $ 330 million in the bank, Horton Plaza owner ready to overhaul empty mall"
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In 2013, armed police descended on the mall after receiving a tip that fugitive
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is marked by an obelisk next to the main entrance at Broadway Circle, next to a
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Graham, Wade (2016). " Malls: Victor Gruen, Jon Jerde, and the Shopping City".
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1314:(Master of Arts in American Material Culture thesis). University of Delaware.
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announced they would be doubling the existing 7-screen cinema to 14 in 1996.
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597:. By 1988, it was the third-most visited destination in San Diego, after the
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2345:"Macy's to Close Downtown Store, Paving Way for Horton Plaza Redevelopment"
2261:"As other Horton Plaza stops hang on, Regal movie theater closes its doors"
2170:"Total conversion of San Diego's postmodern Horton Plaza sails to approval"
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closed in 2016, leaving a vacant anchor store, and the other major anchor,
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Former Nordstrom anchor at First and G, gutted for rebuilding (2021)
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Most of the center was closed; the few remaining retailers included
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995:"San Diego Business Journal | Sean Slater Feature | by Ray Huard"
2425:"Behind the Scenes of The New Horton's Green Design Innovations"
2316:"Macy's is filing suit against the Horton Plaza Mall demolition"
1872:"The History & Future of Horton Plaza in Downtown San Diego"
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Remarks of Senator John F. Kennedy, Horton Plaza, San Diego, CA
2526:"What's Happening At Horton? Come Along On A Walk-Through Tour"
2276:"Time's up: Horton Plaza says goodbye to iconic Jessop's Clock"
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1954:"Time's up: Horton Plaza says goodbye to iconic Jessop's Clock"
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Balconies connecting north and south sides of courtyard (2009)
2399:"Demolition Underway to Transform Horton Plaza Into Tech Hub"
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Evolution of shopping centers, with pictures of Horton Plaza
1671:"Business Report From Horton Plaza: Good and Getting Better"
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2105:"Man killed in weekend shooting at Horton Plaza identified"
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Aerial view facing west from 1,000 feet (300 m) (2011)
1640:"Horton Plaza: from remarkable vision to troubled reality"
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flagship store at Horton Plaza on October 31. That year,
258:), in the central northern end of the complex until 2020
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Showley, Roger; Monteagudo, Merrie (January 20, 2017).
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Westfield Horton Plaza (as it was then called) in 2008.
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Cavanaugh, Maureen; Burke, Megan (December 19, 2018).
1061:"Tourists Love Horton Plaza, but What About Shoppers?"
789:-themed restaurant space was occupied originally by a
2054:"Woman Dies After Shooting Self at Horton Plaza Mall"
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McVicker, Laura & Bob, Consumer (June 24, 2016).
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announced they would be opening stores in the former
508:, was adopted by the San Diego City Council in 1972.
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Dream Cities: Seven Urban Ideas That Shape the World
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announced would be downsizing from 14 screens to 8.
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For the adjacent park and historic town square, see
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295:. The mall's northwest corner adjoins the 450-room
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1220:"Will this PoMo wonderland in San Diego be saved?"
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913:Robert E. Lee Hotel / Lyceum Theatre, at F and 3rd
4740:Demolished buildings and structures in California
2274:Saunders, Mark, Mecija, Melissa (April 2, 2019).
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448:. In his 1974 bid, Hahn commissioned a design by
287:The northeast corner is occupied by the historic
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2079:"1 Dead, 1 Wounded in Horton Plaza Homicide: PD"
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1327:"Horton Plaza model at San Diego History Center"
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1120:(Press release). Hotel Executive. April 16, 2008
1727:"The Jessop Street Clock: A San Diego landmark"
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1607:"Visions of Paradise: The Selling of San Diego"
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1246:"In Downtown San Diego, a Freewheeling Fantasy"
740:unanimously approved a plan to raze the former
643:. In 2014, Westfield split into two companies,
579:When it opened, the center housed the historic
4735:Demolished shopping malls in the United States
4720:Shopping malls in San Diego County, California
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2552:"The Campus At Horton is Progressing Quickly!"
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1927:"Historic Jessop's clock must find a new home"
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2299:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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2124:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1980:"Man Cuffed in Horton Plaza Dorner Sighting"
1850:"Horton Plaza Park Approved By City Council"
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4745:Buildings and structures demolished in 2020
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2141:"Man leaps from Horton Plaza shopping mall"
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1898:"4 May Grand Opening for Horton Plaza Park"
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3036:List of Gaslamp Quarter historic buildings
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2626:"Introducing the new Horton (Coming Soon)"
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1272:"Horton Plaza's Role in San Diego History"
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2475:Van Grove, Jennifer (December 16, 2022).
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2220:Van Grove, Jennifer (December 16, 2018).
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812:Stockdale Capital Partners (2018–present)
647:for Australia and New Zealand malls, and
153:758,003 sq ft (70,420.8 m)
4678:History of retail in Southern California
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1118:"Westin Downtown San Diego Changes Name"
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695:Demolition of Robinson's at Horton Plaza
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2314:Reiner-Roth, Shane (October 29, 2019).
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1144:John and Jane Adams Postcard Collection
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2369:Van Grove, Jennifer (March 10, 2020).
1745:"Man Jumps to Death from Horton Plaza"
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752:had its grand opening on May 4, 2016.
27:Shopping mall in San Diego, California
4710:Buildings and structures in San Diego
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2449:Reiner-Roth, Shane (March 13, 2020).
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528:; several buildings that were on the
446:Rockrise, Odermatt, Mountjoy and Amis
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2343:Jennewein, Chris (17 January 2020).
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1803:Lickona, Matthew (August 30, 2017).
1701:"Obiturary: Jon Jerde (1940 – 2015)"
1699:Fulcher, Merlin (13 February 2015).
1668:Acuna, Armando (November 18, 1985).
1636:
1604:
1553:National Register of Historic Places
1521:National Register of Historic Places
1489:National Register of Historic Places
972:"Horton Plaza Redevelopment Project"
530:National Register of Historic Places
492:Origins and construction (1972–1982)
4379:Main St. pedestrian mall, Riverside
2222:"Should Horton Plaza be preserved?"
1325:Schulte, Richard (April 22, 2023).
1244:Goldberger, Paul (March 19, 1986).
1027:. HarperCollins. pp. 193–242.
522:Centre City Development Corporation
24:
4715:Shopping malls established in 1985
2168:Hilburg, Jonathan (May 23, 2019).
2138:
1856:. January 11, 2011. Archived from
1351:Bradbury, Ray (January 29, 2015).
982:(3). San Diego Historical Society.
759:announced it would be closing its
746:Horton Plaza and Broadway Fountain
658:Planet Hollywood closed in 2001.
427:obelisk, near main entrance (2016)
25:
4756:
4730:1985 establishments in California
4682:History of retail in Palm Springs
3827:Promenade at Howard Hughes Center
3757:Midtown Crossing & Sears-Pico
2573:
1725:Jessop, Joseph E. (Winter 1987).
1190:Showley, Roger (August 8, 2010).
1170:The Cultural Landscape Foundation
944:. Westfield Group. Archived from
4118:Santa Fe Springs Shopping Center
3060:
3049:
3048:
2594:
2580:
2550:Ponce, Ryan (November 9, 2022).
2103:Hessedal, Brandon Lewis, Kelly.
1637:Rowe, Peter (January 20, 2017).
1611:The Journal of San Diego History
1146:. SDSUnbound: University Library
976:The Journal of San Diego History
713:
701:
413:
401:
389:
377:
361:
299:hotel, completed in 1987 as the
297:Westin San Diego Gaslamp Quarter
43:
4027:Hawthorne Plaza Shopping Center
3628:Westfield Galleria at Roseville
2543:
2517:
2496:
2468:
2442:
2423:Donoho, Ron (August 15, 2023).
2416:
2390:
2362:
2307:
2267:
2253:
2239:
2213:
2187:
2132:
2096:
2071:
2046:
1997:
1972:
1946:
1918:
1890:
1864:
1842:
1822:
1805:"Horton Plaza has gone to seed"
1796:
1770:
1737:
1572:
1540:
1476:
1451:
1426:
1383:. Harper Collins. p. 292.
1372:
1344:
1318:
1308:Adkisson, Kevin (Spring 2020).
1263:
1218:Walker, Alissa (June 5, 2019).
1183:
1058:Johnson, Greg (April 7, 1987).
892:
883:
726:viewed west from Fourth and E;
683:Suncoast Motion Picture Company
520:, and the establishment of the
432:
2194:Huard, Ray (August 26, 2018).
2004:Johnson, Greg (May 12, 1987).
1579:Sutro, Dirk (March 26, 1992).
1407:Potter, Matt (June 27, 2018).
1193:"Secrets told at Horton Plaza"
1158:
1132:
1110:
986:
561:at 35,000, included a show by
247:when the mall opened in 1985:
13:
1:
3395:Emporium Centre San Francisco
3197:Union Landing Shopping Center
2524:Donoho, Ron (July 28, 2023).
2397:Little, Joe (June 17, 2020).
1925:Bell, Diane (June 27, 2012).
1605:Eddy, Lucinda (Summer 1995).
922:
822:architecture preservationists
487:and Golden West Hotel labeled
467:Jerde's project was based on
4521:Las Americas Premium Outlets
3691:Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza
3433:Bridgepointe Shopping Center
3235:Macdonald 80 Shopping Center
1731:Journal of San Diego History
1278:. San Diego State University
7:
4526:Linda Vista Shopping Center
3519:San Antonio Shopping Center
3301:Town Center at Corte Madera
2483:The San Diego Union-Tribune
2377:The San Diego Union-Tribune
2226:The San Diego Union-Tribune
1353:"The Pomegranate Architect"
1198:The San Diego Union-Tribune
1097:The San Diego Union-Tribune
518:San Diego Convention Center
303:, subsequently acquired by
10:
4761:
4725:Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego
4043:Promenade on the Peninsula
3910:Promenade (Woodland Hills)
3711:Broadway & 87th Street
3504:Great Mall of the Bay Area
3377:Town & Country Village
3192:Stoneridge Shopping Center
2699:Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego
2200:San Diego Business Journal
1958:ABC 10 News San Diego KGTV
1409:"The fall of Horton Plaza"
970:Crawford, Richard (1995).
506:federal courthouse complex
474:
129:No. of stores and services
124:Stockdale Capital Partners
29:
4674:
4651:
4613:
4585:
4475:
4412:
4348:
4216:
4188:
4154:
4061:
4007:
3946:
3900:Northridge Fashion Center
3855:
3786:
3767:Town & Country Market
3727:El Mercado de Los Angeles
3675:
3662:
3649:
3590:
3562:
3514:Pruneyard Shopping Center
3489:
3461:
3438:Hillsdale Shopping Center
3423:
3385:
3342:
3314:
3286:
3263:
3250:Sunvalley Shopping Center
3205:
3137:
3133:
3120:
3044:
3023:
3007:
2991:
2705:
2556:Living the San Diego Life
2504:"Horton official website"
2455:The Architect's Newspaper
2320:The Architect's Newspaper
2174:The Architect's Newspaper
1782:The Architect's Newspaper
1093:"Horton Plaza since 1972"
765:Regal Entertainment Group
736:On January 11, 2011, the
653:Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield
221:
188:was a five-level outdoor
173:
165:
157:
147:
136:
128:
120:
110:
95:
77:
69:
58:
54:
42:
3961:El Monte Shopping Center
3933:Westfield Fashion Square
3529:Stanford Shopping Center
3453:Westlake Shopping Center
3245:Somersville Towne Center
2145:sandiegouniontribune.com
993:Marketing (2022-12-14).
942:"Westfield Horton Plaza"
876:
797:; it was vacant by 2015.
536:Hahn Company (1985–1998)
462:San Diego History Center
421:Statue of Ernest W. Hahn
4643:Simi Valley Town Center
4623:Collection at RiverPark
4605:Santa Maria Town Center
4516:La Jolla Village Square
4389:La Plaza (Palm Springs)
4287:La Habra Fashion Square
4169:Long Beach Towne Center
3885:Glendale Fashion Center
3742:Grove at Farmers Market
3717:Crossroads of the World
3633:Yuba Sutter Marketplace
3306:Village at Corte Madera
3255:Willows Shopping Center
3015:Gaslamp Quarter station
1932:San Diego Union Tribune
1876:Buy Sell Rent San Diego
1645:San Diego Union-Tribune
1381:Ray Bradbury Chronicles
622:United Artists Theatres
620:site in 1995. In 1995,
544:Palazzo Building (2004)
368:View southwest towards
234:
149:Total retail floor area
4572:Westfield Plaza Bonita
4547:Otay Ranch Town Center
4325:Shops at Mission Viejo
4017:Del Amo Fashion Center
3842:Westfield Century City
3837:Third Street Promenade
3802:Brentwood Country Mart
3778:West Hollywood Gateway
3747:Japanese Village Plaza
2863:Louis Bank of Commerce
2654:32.71361°N 117.16250°W
2631:. Flocke & Avoyer.
1778:"Jon Jerde, 1940-2015"
1331:Cool San Diego Sights!
908:Pythias Lodge Building
852:
798:
738:San Diego City Council
641:Westfield Horton Plaza
576:
575:in Horton Plaza (2009)
545:
516:, the approval of the
488:
231:
83:; 39 years ago
18:Westfield Horton Plaza
4447:Mall of Victor Valley
4394:Promenade In Temecula
4145:Whittwood Town Center
4112:Santa Fe Springs Mall
4076:Cerritos Towne Center
3967:El Rancho Santa Anita
3916:Sherman Oaks Galleria
3847:Westfield Culver City
3822:Platform, Culver City
3549:Westfield Valley Fair
3534:Sunnyvale Town Center
3182:Rockridge Market Hall
3147:Bay Street Emeryville
2728:Brunswig Drug Company
2280:ABC 10 News San Diego
1558:National Park Service
1526:National Park Service
1494:National Park Service
850:
784:
674:and Express in 2007.
649:Westfield Corporation
635:Westfield (1998–2018)
571:
543:
482:
313:single room occupancy
229:
199:. It was designed by
197:San Diego, California
174:Public transit access
63:San Diego, California
4659:Imperial Valley Mall
4404:Shops at Palm Desert
4358:Desert Fashion Plaza
4241:Anaheim Towne Center
4204:Valencia Town Center
4199:Antelope Valley Mall
3999:Shops at Santa Anita
3875:Commons at Calabasas
3796:Airport Marina Hotel
3706:The Bloc Los Angeles
3539:Vallco Shopping Mall
3157:Eastmont Town Center
2953:Tivoli Bar and Grill
2908:Pat's Little Theater
2659:32.71361; -117.16250
1751:. November 2, 1985.
1621:on October 14, 2012.
1379:Weller, Sam (2006).
818:The Campus at Horton
178:Civic Center station
4562:Shoppes at Carlsbad
4308:Orange County Plaza
4261:Buena Park Downtown
4236:Anaheim Town Square
4124:Shops at Montebello
4102:Promenade at Downey
4071:Los Cerritos Center
4022:Fisherman's Village
3870:Burbank Town Center
3857:San Fernando Valley
3812:Malibu Country Mart
3656:Southern California
3415:Union Street Stores
3405:Stonestown Galleria
3367:Florin Towne Centre
3357:Country Club Centre
3172:Oakland City Center
3127:Northern California
2788:Grand Pacific Hotel
2650: /
2588:Architecture portal
2263:. 21 February 2019.
2249:. 21 February 2019.
2196:"Horton Plaza Sold"
1705:Architect's Journal
1617:(3). Archived from
1140:"Golden West Hotel"
81:August 9, 1985
39:
4485:Chula Vista Center
4384:Moreno Valley Mall
4373:Indio Fashion Mall
4226:Anaheim GardenWalk
4063:Southeast L.A. Co.
4048:South Bay Galleria
3948:San Gabriel Valley
3922:Universal CityWalk
3865:Americana at Brand
3832:Santa Monica Place
3701:Beverly Connection
3618:Vintage Faire Mall
3613:Solano Town Center
3577:Montgomery Village
3544:Westfield Oakridge
2963:William Penn Hotel
2803:Horton Grand Hotel
2349:Times of San Diego
1860:on March 29, 2012.
1560:. November 2, 2013
1528:. November 2, 2013
1496:. November 2, 2013
1434:"Cabrillo Theater"
1250:The New York Times
902:Grand-Horton Hotel
853:
799:
776:Christopher Dorner
585:downtown San Diego
577:
546:
526:Horton Grand Hotel
512:completion of the
489:
353:The New York Times
338:of mall developer
330:. The underground
268:as the main tenant
232:
37:
4697:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4665:Valley Plaza Mall
4638:Pacific View Mall
4537:North County Mall
4495:Escondido Village
4368:Hemet Valley Mall
4363:Galleria at Tyler
4335:Village at Orange
4330:South Coast Plaza
4320:Outlets at Orange
4293:Laguna Hills Mall
4246:Asian Garden Mall
4212:
4211:
4053:SouthBay Pavilion
3994:Puente Hills Mall
3983:Plaza West Covina
3938:Westfield Topanga
3890:Glendale Galleria
3817:Palisades Village
3762:Ovation Hollywood
3677:L.A. Central Area
3645:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3608:Chico Marketplace
3448:Shops at Tanforan
3443:Serramonte Center
3240:Pacific East Mall
3076:
3075:
2999:Horton Plaza Park
2943:Sterling Hardware
2913:Pioneer Warehouse
2843:Lewis Brick Block
2763:Combination Store
2713:Alan John Factory
2602:California portal
2530:The San Diego Sun
2139:Repard, Pauline.
2012:Los Angeles Times
1835:Los Angeles Times
1749:Los Angeles Times
1676:Los Angeles Times
1585:Los Angeles Times
1066:Los Angeles Times
1034:978-0-06-219631-6
948:on August 2, 2008
833:Victoria's Secret
791:Marie Callender's
750:Horton Plaza Park
514:San Diego Trolley
321:John Lloyd Wright
317:John D. Spreckels
282:Horton Plaza Park
266:Jimbo's Naturally
183:
182:
32:Horton Plaza Park
16:(Redirected from
4752:
4506:Grossmont Center
4467:Victoria Gardens
4340:Westminster Mall
4303:The Market Place
4174:Los Altos Center
4164:Long Beach Plaza
4129:Stonewood Center
4107:Quad at Whittier
4038:Peninsula Center
3972:Indian Hill Mall
3880:Fallbrook Center
3752:Los Angeles Mall
3722:Eagle Rock Plaza
3673:
3672:
3664:
3663:
3651:
3650:
3582:Santa Rosa Plaza
3572:Coddingtown Mall
3481:West Valley Mall
3362:Downtown Commons
3329:Del Monte Center
3225:El Cerrito Plaza
3135:
3134:
3122:
3121:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3064:
3063:
3052:
3051:
2923:Royal Pie Bakery
2818:Ingersoll–Tutton
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1839:
1838:. April 7, 1998.
1826:
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1809:San Diego Reader
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1463:Cinema Treasures
1455:
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1438:Cinema Treasures
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1413:San Diego Reader
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898:These included:
896:
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705:
618:J. W. Robinson's
614:Planet Hollywood
550:The Hahn Company
485:U.S. Grant Hotel
417:
405:
393:
381:
365:
319:and designed by
293:U.S. Grant Hotel
278:J. W. Robinson's
115:The Hahn Company
106:
104:
91:
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84:
73:324 Horton Plaza
47:
40:
36:
21:
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4609:
4595:La Cumbre Plaza
4581:
4567:South Bay Plaza
4557:Seaport Village
4471:
4452:Montclair Plaza
4408:
4399:Riverside Plaza
4344:
4314:Orangefair Mall
4282:Irvine Spectrum
4266:Downtown Disney
4208:
4184:
4179:Marina Pacifica
4150:
4134:Uptown Whittier
4086:Lakewood Center
4081:Citadel Outlets
4057:
4003:
3956:Eastland Center
3942:
3851:
3782:
3658:
3637:
3586:
3558:
3554:Westgate Center
3485:
3476:Weberstown Mall
3457:
3419:
3381:
3338:
3334:Northridge Mall
3310:
3282:
3259:
3230:Hilltop Horizon
3201:
3177:Pacific Commons
3129:
3116:
3107:
3077:
3072:
3040:
3019:
3003:
2987:
2753:Chinese Laundry
2701:
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2083:NBC 7 San Diego
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2058:NBC 7 San Diego
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1984:NBC 7 San Diego
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1903:Fox 5 San Diego
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1878:. April 1, 2016
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829:Banana Republic
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685:stores and all
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428:
418:
409:
406:
397:
394:
385:
382:
373:
366:
348:Siena Cathedral
237:
224:
205:Gaslamp Quarter
102:
100:
87:
85:
82:
65:, United States
50:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4758:
4748:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4662:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4619:
4617:
4611:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4591:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4532:Mission Valley
4529:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4501:Fashion Valley
4498:
4492:
4487:
4481:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4437:Citrus Village
4434:
4429:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4414:San Bernardino
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4354:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4305:
4300:
4298:MainPlace Mall
4295:
4290:
4284:
4279:
4273:
4271:Fashion Island
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4195:
4193:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4160:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4142:
4139:Whittier Downs
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4115:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4091:La Mirada Mall
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4032:Old Towne Mall
4029:
4024:
4019:
4013:
4011:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3985:
3980:
3978:Paseo Colorado
3975:
3969:
3964:
3958:
3952:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3792:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3732:Farmers Market
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3696:Beverly Center
3693:
3688:
3681:
3679:
3670:
3660:
3659:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3568:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3471:Sherwood Place
3467:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3348:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3320:
3318:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3296:Northgate Mall
3292:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:Broadway Plaza
3217:
3211:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3187:Southland Mall
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3152:Bayfair Center
3149:
3143:
3141:
3131:
3130:
3118:
3117:
3110:Shopping malls
3106:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3083:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3058:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3031:Jessop's Clock
3027:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2958:Watts–Robinson
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2893:Pacifica Hotel
2890:
2885:
2883:Nesmith–Greely
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:Higgins–Begole
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2748:Casino Theatre
2745:
2743:Carriage Works
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2695:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2672:
2634:
2633:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2610:Horton website
2606:
2605:
2591:
2575:
2574:External links
2572:
2569:
2568:
2542:
2516:
2495:
2467:
2441:
2415:
2389:
2361:
2332:
2306:
2266:
2252:
2238:
2212:
2186:
2157:
2131:
2095:
2070:
2045:
2024:
1996:
1971:
1960:. 2 April 2019
1945:
1917:
1889:
1863:
1841:
1821:
1795:
1784:. May 22, 2015
1769:
1736:
1717:
1688:
1657:
1624:
1597:
1571:
1539:
1507:
1475:
1450:
1425:
1396:
1389:
1371:
1343:
1317:
1289:
1262:
1236:
1210:
1182:
1166:"Horton Plaza"
1157:
1131:
1109:
1078:
1047:
1033:
1010:
985:
959:
927:
926:
924:
921:
918:
917:
915:
914:
911:
910:, at E and 3rd
905:
904:, at F and 4th
891:
881:
880:
878:
875:
866:adaptive reuse
837:Jessop's Clock
813:
810:
728:Balboa Theatre
725:
724:
719:
712:
711:
707:
700:
699:
698:
694:
693:
692:
691:
636:
633:
581:Jessop's Clock
573:Jessop's Clock
563:Philippe Petit
537:
534:
493:
490:
476:
473:
454:Frank Hope III
452:, reworked by
434:
431:
430:
429:
425:Lyceum Theatre
419:
412:
410:
407:
400:
398:
395:
388:
386:
383:
376:
374:
367:
360:
340:Ernest W. Hahn
332:Lyceum Theatre
301:Omni San Diego
289:Balboa Theatre
285:
284:
275:
269:
259:
245:anchor tenants
236:
233:
223:
220:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
145:
144:
141:
139:anchor tenants
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
97:
93:
92:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
60:
56:
55:
52:
51:
48:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4757:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4683:
4679:
4673:
4667:, Bakersfield
4666:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4654:
4650:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4612:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4588:
4587:Santa Barbara
4584:
4578:
4577:Westfield UTC
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4552:Parkway Plaza
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4490:College Grove
4488:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4462:Redlands Mall
4460:
4458:
4457:Ontario Mills
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4442:Inland Center
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4427:Carousel Mall
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4353:
4351:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4231:Anaheim Plaza
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4187:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3949:
3945:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3905:Panorama Mall
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3648:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3603:Capitola Mall
3601:
3599:
3598:Bayshore Mall
3596:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3509:Mayfield Mall
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3388:
3387:San Francisco
3384:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:Abella Center
3213:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3104:
3099:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3085:
3084:
3081:
3069:
3068:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2968:Windsor Hotel
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:Simmons Hotel
2936:
2934:
2933:Sheldon Block
2931:
2929:
2928:Samuel I. Fox
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2873:McGurck Block
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2848:Lincoln Hotel
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2773:Exchange Club
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2681:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2592:
2589:
2583:
2578:
2557:
2553:
2546:
2531:
2527:
2520:
2505:
2499:
2484:
2479:
2471:
2456:
2452:
2445:
2430:
2429:San Diego Sun
2426:
2419:
2404:
2403:NBC San Diego
2400:
2393:
2378:
2373:
2365:
2350:
2346:
2339:
2337:
2321:
2317:
2310:
2302:
2296:
2281:
2277:
2270:
2262:
2256:
2248:
2242:
2227:
2223:
2216:
2201:
2197:
2190:
2175:
2171:
2164:
2162:
2146:
2142:
2135:
2127:
2121:
2106:
2099:
2084:
2080:
2074:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2028:
2013:
2008:
2000:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1934:
1933:
1928:
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1906:. May 4, 2016
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4422:Barstow Mall
4097:Plaza MĂ©xico
3927:Valley Plaza
3773:Weller Court
3623:Visalia Mall
3410:Union Square
3372:Sunrise Mall
3324:Carmel Plaza
3273:Fashion Fair
3207:Contra Costa
3167:NewPark Mall
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2833:Labor Temple
2808:Horton Plaza
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2738:Callan Hotel
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186:Horton Plaza
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38:Horton Plaza
4661:, El Centro
4600:Paseo Nuevo
4276:Honer Plaza
4251:Bella Terra
3988:Pomona Mall
3668:Los Angeles
3524:Santana Row
3491:Santa Clara
3463:San Joaquin
3162:Fremont Hub
2903:Paris Hotel
2898:Panama Cafe
2868:Manila Cafe
2783:George Hill
2657: /
2509:October 10,
2150:October 20,
2110:October 20,
2088:October 20,
2063:October 20,
1989:October 20,
1762:October 20,
1650:October 20,
952:February 9,
793:and then a
689:locations.
629:FAO Schwarz
350:in 1986 by
4704:Categories
4676:See also:
4156:Long Beach
3685:ARCO Plaza
3352:Arden Fair
3344:Sacramento
3278:River Park
3114:California
2888:Onyx Hotel
2778:Frey Block
2758:Cole Block
2645:117°9′45″W
2642:32°42′49″N
2561:8 November
2535:8 November
2488:9 November
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1004:2023-01-02
923:References
795:McDonald's
687:Media Play
672:Forever 21
595:Disneyland
439:postmodern
305:DoubleTree
88:1985-08-09
4652:Elsewhere
4628:Esplanade
4542:One Paseo
4477:San Diego
4350:Riverside
4256:Brea Mall
4189:Northern
4009:South Bay
3895:NoHo West
3591:Elsewhere
3499:Eastridge
3425:San Mateo
2992:Geography
2973:Woolworth
2733:Buel–Town
2706:Buildings
2120:cite news
1757:0458-3035
1364:March 26,
761:Sam Goody
755:In 2012,
679:Sam Goody
665:In 2006,
627:In 1997,
610:Sam Goody
608:In 1994,
554:Jon Jerde
370:Nordstrom
328:colonnade
272:Nordstrom
212:Nordstrom
201:Jon Jerde
111:Developer
4680:–
4633:The Oaks
4191:L.A. Co.
3788:Westside
3737:FIGat7th
3316:Monterey
3055:Category
2853:Llewelyn
2768:Cotheret
2723:Broker's
2718:Backesto
2295:cite web
1964:11 March
681:and 115
667:Mervyn's
603:SeaWorld
309:Starwood
262:Mervyn's
194:downtown
59:Location
4615:Ventura
3807:Edgemar
3400:Metreon
3139:Alameda
3067:Commons
3024:Related
3008:Transit
2878:Montijo
2828:Keating
2813:Hubbell
2793:Granger
2285:May 16,
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1282:May 16,
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475:History
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2978:Yamada
2948:Timkin
2858:Loring
1910:May 4,
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857:Macy's
842:Macy's
344:loggia
336:statue
256:Macy's
222:Design
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3288:Marin
2823:Ingle
2629:(PDF)
877:Notes
787:diner
785:This
169:2,189
121:Owner
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2918:Quin
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