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25:
639:(EHI) joint venture with Finmeccanica, the GKN aerospace transmissions business, and a 50% share in Aviation Training International. Finmeccanica contributed Agusta, including its transmissions and structures business, its share of EHI, its share of
522:, was over whether to push the company into a European deal or accept the US company's offer. Eventually, the link with Sikorsky was accepted. This saw both Sikorsky and Fiat acquire minority shareholdings in Westland. In 1988
650:
On 26 May 2004, GKN confirmed that it had agreed to sell its share of AgustaWestland to
Finmeccanica for ÂŁ1.06 billion. The sale was approved by the British government in October 2004.
601:
In the 1990s, the company returned to profitability and grew as a result of several major contracts from the UK Ministry of
Defence for EH101 Merlin helicopters and for 67 licence-built
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378:
from 1953 to 1968 marked the start of the transition, which was aided by the government when in 1959–1961 they forced the merger of the 20 or so aviation firms into three groups.
131:
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1859:
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326:. From the mid-1950s the company came to increasingly concentrate on helicopters, eventually to the exclusion of other types. Production started with the
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307:
split its aircraft manufacturing from its aircraft engine concerns. During the Second World War the company produced military aircraft including the
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Betts, Paul (9 February 1994). "Swoop for a tempting morsel: GKN's bid for
Westland comes as the helicopter industry undergoes restructuring".
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1951:
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89:
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627:
In April 1994, Westland became a wholly owned subsidiary of GKN. In 2000 GKN and
Finmeccanica agreed to merge their Westland and
61:
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2177:
966:
Harrison, Michael (4 October 1988). "GKN plots new course: Michael
Harrison on the strategy of Westland's latest shareholder".
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810:
42:
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75:
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The company gradually fell into unprofitability. Sikorsky approached with a bail-out deal in 1985 that split the
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in
January 1986 over the fate of Britain's sole helicopter manufacturer. The split, which became known as the
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The hovercraft of the
Westlands Aircraft Group (including Saunders-Roe and British Hovercraft Corporation)
1984:
1934:
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after the Second World War. It was amalgamated with several other
British firms in 1960 and 1961.
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Through
Saunders-Roe, Westland became first a part owner then, from 1970, the sole owner of the
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2016:
1941:
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2011:
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278:, where it became the company's helicopters division under the Leonardo Helicopters brand.
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8:
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682:
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Kelly, Emma (1 August 2000). "AGUSTA AND WESTLAND FINALLY TIE THE KNOT ON MERGER DEAL".
421:
compound gyroplane design. They continued to develop the latter, terminating their own
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After the war, the company began to build helicopters under a licensing agreement with
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346:, which was not a great success. Success with the Dragonfly was repeated with the
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cockpit with the pilot in front had transparencies angled outward to eliminate
561:, its WG 47 development was completed as a confidential private venture with a
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The company continued to produce other aircraft under licence from
Sikorsky (
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1139:
James, Derek N. 'Westland Aircraft since 1915'. London: Putnam, 1991.
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1979:
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24:
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402:) were merged with Westland to form Westland Helicopters in 1961.
334:, flying for the first time in 1948 and entering service with the
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2081:
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1966:
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projects experience in 1977–1983. In 1987, in parallel with the
386:
took over fixed-wing designs, while the helicopter divisions of
130:
1207:
628:
578:
550:
296:
267:
210:
190:
1206:
1003:
Burt, Tim (20 April 1994). "GKN lifts Westland stake to 91%".
491:. Most designs were Saunders-Roe or Saunders-Roe derivatives.
2182:
562:
417:
helicopter, a development of the Cierva W.14 Skeeter and the
1874:
1542:
990:"1980s UK secret stealth attack helicopter project revealed"
2232:
1962:
590:
905:"AgustaWestland Rebranded Again, Now Leonardo Helicopters"
459:
In the late 1960s, the company began a collaboration with
2046:
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523:
238:
266:
In 2000, it merged with Italian helicopter manufacturer
653:
The former Westland site at the now unused airfield in
409:
Privately owned ex-military Westland Scout AH.1 (XV134)
342:
in 1953. Westland developed an improved version, the
661:
featuring a number of examples of Westland aircraft.
541:
technologies derived from its SUPERVISOR and PHOENIX
2800:
Defunct aircraft manufacturers of the United Kingdom
2815:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1961
1113:. Gloucestershire UK: Tempus Publishing Ltd, 2002.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
635:. GKN contributed Westland, its 50% share in its
2771:
2572:Port Victoria Marine Experimental Aircraft Depot
678:Privately owned ex-military Westland Wasp HAS.1.
514:and led to the resignation of Defence Secretary
609:and entering full operational service in 2005.
2820:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 2000
2795:Helicopter manufacturers of the United Kingdom
983:
981:
979:
977:
631:helicopter subsidiaries into a joint venture,
494:For many years Westland owned the main London
1860:
1528:
1192:
987:
440:). They also produced their own designs: the
448:from the P.531, which found favour with the
1128:. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1982.
974:
841:
577:suppressor integrated the exhausts and its
533:In 1984, Westland proposed the WG 44 light
303:Westland Aircraft was founded in 1935 when
1867:
1853:
1535:
1521:
1199:
1185:
902:
537:based on the Lynx dynamics, incorporating
463:to manufacture three new helicopters, the
2694:Defence Science and Technology Laboratory
2689:Defence Electronics and Components Agency
475:, with the last being a Westland design.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1876:Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom
965:
866:Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom
696:
681:
673:
611:
404:
290:
816:
2772:
2745:Society of British Aerospace Companies
2178:Air Navigation and Engineering Company
295:Entrance to AgustaWestland's works in
274:. In 2016, AgustaWestland merged into
2810:British companies established in 1961
1848:
1516:
1180:
1017:
950:
934:"AGUSTAWESTLAND - Westland History -"
1002:
526:bought a 22% share of Westland from
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1892:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
605:attack helicopters, designated the
13:
944:
886:"GKN confirms Westland sale talks"
828:
14:
2841:
2830:2000 disestablishments in England
2720:Farnborough International Airshow
1150:
1086:"AgustaWestland sale to go ahead"
1034:"GKN sells its stake in Westland"
988:Jeremy Graham (16 January 2018).
2790:Defunct helicopter manufacturers
2756:
2755:
1060:"GKN sells AgustaWestland stake"
129:
23:
2699:European Aviation Safety Agency
2552:Nieuport & General Aircraft
2547:National Aircraft Factory No. 2
1409:Next-Generation Civil Tiltrotor
1078:
1052:
1026:
587:Boeing–Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche
34:needs additional citations for
16:UK aerospace company, 1961–2000
2825:1961 establishments in England
2557:Norman Thompson Flight Company
2288:British Aircraft Manufacturing
1011:
996:
959:
926:
915:
896:
878:
835:Airship Industries Skyship 500
669:
485:British Hovercraft Corporation
1:
2607:Seaplane Experimental Station
2587:Rollason Aircraft and Engines
2338:Aeronautical Technical School
2243:William Beardmore and Company
1887:Economy of the United Kingdom
1166:Westland at Helis.com :
992:. Royal Aeronautical Society.
871:
804:
737:(1958) – prototype stage only
2592:Royal Aircraft Establishment
2283:British Aircraft Corporation
2208:Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft
585:. This presaged the US Army
380:British Aircraft Corporation
7:
1985:British Airways Engineering
1935:Surrey Satellite Technology
859:
664:
10:
2846:
2740:Royal Aeronautical Society
2350:Desoutter Aircraft Company
2313:Clayton & Shuttleworth
487:, subsequently trading as
444:and its naval variant the
286:
281:
2805:Companies based in Yeovil
2753:
2707:
2674:
2445:Hants and Sussex Aviation
2360:Dunlop Standard Aerospace
2263:Bristol Aeroplane Company
2155:
1907:
1900:
1882:
1833:
1817:
1716:
1655:
1554:
1469:
1433:
1417:
1305:
1219:
903:Mark Huber (5 May 2016).
259:, the company focused on
232:
224:
206:
196:
185:
177:
169:
156:Bristol Aeroplane Company
147:
137:
128:
2684:Civil Aviation Authority
2627:Sopwith Aviation Company
2430:Gloster Aircraft Company
2425:General Electric Company
2415:Garland Aircraft Company
2298:Central Aircraft Company
2278:British Aircraft Company
2268:British Aerial Transport
2168:Abbott-Baynes Sailplanes
1126:Westland (Planemakers 2)
842:Unmanned aerial vehicles
623:displays at a UK airshow
596:
505:
478:
425:large transport design.
369:
2617:SELEX Sistemi Integrati
2490:Lindstrand Technologies
2460:Heston Aircraft Company
2410:Foster, Wikner Aircraft
2390:Fairey Aviation Company
2370:Edgar Percival Aircraft
2318:Comper Aircraft Company
1836:AgustaWestland aircraft
645:Bell Helicopter Textron
549:supported by Westland,
413:Westland inherited the
160:Fairey Aviation Company
2532:Moss Brothers Aircraft
2465:Hewlett & Blondeau
2323:Cunliffe-Owen Aircraft
2102:Safran Landing Systems
1952:Military Air Solutions
922:Leonardo – Helicopters
789:Westland WAH-64 Apache
707:
694:
679:
624:
621:Apache WAH-64D Longbow
410:
300:
58:"Westland Helicopters"
2500:M. B. Arpin & Co.
2395:Fane Aircraft Company
2258:Boulton Paul Aircraft
2017:Dunlop Aircraft Tyres
1942:Babcock International
1214:/Leonardo Helicopters
837:- transmission system
700:
691:Royal Navy Black Cats
685:
677:
659:The Helicopter Museum
615:
408:
384:Hawker Siddeley Group
294:
253:aircraft manufacturer
2780:Westland Helicopters
2657:Westland Helicopters
2485:Lakes Flying Company
2223:Austin Motor Company
2188:The Airscrew Company
1548:Westland Helicopters
1497:Westland Helicopters
1020:Flight International
817:Rockets and missiles
735:Westland Westminster
469:AĂ©rospatiale Gazelle
423:Westland Westminster
374:The chairmanship of
249:Westland Helicopters
228:Rotary-wing aircraft
124:Westland Helicopters
43:improve this article
2542:Nash & Thompson
2537:D. Napier & Son
2522:Matra Marconi Space
2375:Elliotts of Newbury
2052:Hybrid Air Vehicles
2037:GE Aviation Systems
2032:General Dynamics UK
2027:Finmeccanica UK Ltd
1656:Fixed wing fighters
1157:(Leonardo web site)
1111:Westland: A History
811:GKN Westland AP1-88
689:helicopters of the
643:, and its share of
603:Boeing AH-64 Apache
354:, and a re-engined
330:, which became the
125:
2647:Vickers-Armstrongs
2567:Parnall & Sons
2510:Electronic Systems
2480:Kingsbury Aviation
2253:Boulton & Paul
2248:Blackburn Aircraft
2193:Airship Industries
2132:Thales Air Defence
2067:Marshall Aerospace
2062:Lockheed Martin UK
2005:Technical Services
1930:Astrium Satellites
1418:Meridionali/Agusta
719:Westland Whirlwind
713:Westland Dragonfly
708:
695:
680:
625:
489:Westland Aerospace
411:
332:Westland Dragonfly
301:
123:
2767:
2766:
2677:regulatory bodies
2670:
2669:
2652:Westland Aircraft
2602:Scottish Aviation
2308:Chrislea Aircraft
2273:British Aerospace
2147:Ultra Electronics
1980:Boeing Defence UK
1842:
1841:
1544:Westland Aircraft
1510:
1509:
938:history.whl.co.uk
794:Bristol Belvedere
757:Westland Sea King
705:Westland Sea King
655:Weston-super-Mare
617:UK Army Air Corps
573:. A side-exiting
535:attack helicopter
516:Michael Heseltine
465:AĂ©rospatiale Puma
350:which became the
257:Westland Aircraft
246:
245:
152:Westland Aircraft
119:
118:
111:
93:
2837:
2759:
2758:
2632:Spartan Aircraft
2582:Reid and Sigrist
2475:Hunting Aircraft
2470:Hordern-Richmond
2420:General Aircraft
2405:Folland Aircraft
2380:English Electric
2303:Chilton Aircraft
2228:Aviation Traders
2203:Airwork Services
2137:Thales Optronics
2087:Reaction Engines
1957:Eurofighter GmbH
1905:
1904:
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1862:
1855:
1846:
1845:
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1513:
1340:CH-149 Cormorant
1306:AgustaWestland/
1201:
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1178:
1177:
1172:database section
1109:James, Derek N.
1102:
1101:
1099:
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1092:. 6 October 2004
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767:Westland Gazelle
724:Westland Widgeon
569:and twin canted
567:internal weapons
133:
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100:
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92:
51:
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19:
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2662:J. Samuel White
2577:Lang Propellers
2505:Marconi Company
2455:Hawker Siddeley
2450:Hawker Aircraft
2238:Beagle Aircraft
2151:
2127:Telespazio VEGA
2022:Europa Aircraft
1896:
1878:
1873:
1843:
1838:
1829:
1813:
1712:
1663:COW Gun Fighter
1651:
1550:
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1506:
1482:Giovanni Agusta
1477:Domenico Agusta
1465:
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1413:
1307:
1301:
1215:
1205:
1153:
1124:Mondey, David.
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1005:Financial Times
1001:
997:
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968:The Independent
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953:Financial Times
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855:Westland Wideye
844:
831:
829:Precision gears
819:
807:
799:Fairey Rotodyne
730:Westland Wessex
672:
667:
633:Agusta Westland
599:
520:Westland affair
508:
481:
419:Fairey Rotodyne
372:
340:Royal Air Force
305:Petters Limited
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2785:AgustaWestland
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2709:
2708:Related topics
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2675:Government and
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2622:Siddeley-Deasy
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2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2527:Miles Aircraft
2524:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2502:
2497:
2495:Luton Aircraft
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2213:Arrow Aircraft
2210:
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2159:
2157:
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2149:
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2134:
2129:
2124:
2122:Swift Aircraft
2119:
2114:
2112:Short Brothers
2109:
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2019:
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1997:
1995:Chemring Group
1992:
1990:Britten-Norman
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1982:
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1920:AgustaWestland
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376:Eric Mensforth
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851:Westland Wisp
849:
847:Westland Mote
846:
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773:Westland Lynx
770:
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762:Westland Puma
760:
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746:Westland Wasp
744:
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687:Westland Lynx
684:
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641:NH Industries
638:
637:EH Industries
634:
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584:
583:optical glint
580:
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531:
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497:
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486:
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474:
473:Westland Lynx
470:
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462:
457:
455:
454:Fleet Air Arm
451:
447:
446:Westland Wasp
443:
439:
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416:
407:
403:
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397:
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389:
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367:
365:
361:
360:Sikorsky S-58
357:
353:
349:
348:Sikorsky S-55
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
328:Sikorsky S-51
325:
320:
318:
314:
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306:
298:
293:
279:
277:
273:
269:
264:
262:
258:
255:. Originally
254:
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81:
77:
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70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2656:
2597:Saunders-Roe
2440:Handley Page
2333:de Havilland
2163:ADC Aircraft
2072:Martin-Baker
2042:GFS Projects
1975:BBA Aviation
1915:AD Aerospace
1547:
1496:
1404:Project Zero
1125:
1110:
1096:18 September
1094:. Retrieved
1089:
1080:
1070:18 September
1068:. Retrieved
1064:The Guardian
1063:
1054:
1044:18 September
1042:. Retrieved
1037:
1028:
1019:
1013:
1004:
998:
967:
961:
952:
946:
937:
928:
917:
908:
898:
889:
880:
693:display team
652:
649:
626:
600:
532:
509:
493:
488:
482:
461:AĂ©rospatiale
458:
427:
415:Saro Skeeter
412:
398:(with their
396:Saunders-Roe
373:
321:
302:
265:
248:
247:
207:Headquarters
189:Merged with
164:Saunders-Roe
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2637:Supermarine
2355:Dowty Group
2142:TUI Airways
2092:Rolls-Royce
1947:BAE Systems
1794:Westminster
1717:Helicopters
1673:Interceptor
1587:Pterodactyl
1572:Dreadnought
1492:PZL-Ĺšwidnik
1434:Aeroengines
1359:AW119 Koala
823:Black Arrow
779:Westland 30
670:Helicopters
571:tail rotors
547:Agusta A129
261:helicopters
242:(1994–2000)
148:Predecessor
2774:Categories
2517:Martinsyde
2343:Propellers
2173:ABC Motors
1965:(37.5% as
1779:Super Lynx
1637:Woodpigeon
1555:Fixed-wing
872:References
805:Hovercraft
565:fuselage,
530:and Fiat.
528:Hanson plc
400:hovercraft
356:turboshaft
336:Royal Navy
99:April 2020
69:newspapers
2715:ADS Group
2365:ED Abbott
1925:Airbus UK
1901:Companies
1799:Whirlwind
1739:Dragonfly
1703:Whirlwind
1577:Limousine
1487:MV Agusta
1399:T129 ATAK
784:EHI EH101
619:Westland
500:Battersea
352:Whirlwind
313:Whirlwind
299:, England
197:Successor
2761:Category
2400:Ferranti
2198:Airspeed
2107:Selex ES
2057:IRVIN-GQ
1818:Autogyro
1764:Sea King
1734:Commando
1698:Westbury
1582:Lysander
1308:Leonardo
1168:timeline
1090:BBC News
1038:BBC News
890:BBC News
860:See also
777:WG.30 -
771:WG.13 -
755:WS-61 -
728:WG-58 -
717:WS-55 -
711:WS-51 -
665:Products
575:infrared
496:heliport
430:Sea King
358:powered
324:Sikorsky
315:and the
309:Lysander
276:Leonardo
270:to form
225:Products
215:Somerset
142:Aircraft
138:Industry
2642:Vickers
2562:Parnall
2385:Euravia
2156:Defunct
2117:Skyrora
2082:Qinetiq
2077:Meggitt
1967:MBDA UK
1908:Current
1804:Widgeon
1744:Gazelle
1683:Wagtail
1627:Widgeon
1612:Wallace
1502:Caproni
1425:EMA 124
657:houses
563:faceted
512:cabinet
388:Bristol
362:as the
344:Widgeon
287:Origins
282:History
178:Defunct
170:Founded
83:scholar
2730:NDI UK
2218:Auster
2000:Cobham
1789:Wessex
1754:Merlin
1729:Apache
1708:Wizard
1693:Welkin
1688:Weasel
1668:F.7/30
1647:Yeovil
1642:Wyvern
1622:Wapiti
1617:Walrus
1567:Wessex
1461:TA.230
1451:GA.140
1352:AW109S
1315:Apache
1292:CP-110
1232:AB.102
1220:Agusta
1208:Agusta
1143:
1132:
1117:
629:Agusta
607:WAH-64
579:tandem
551:Fokker
432:) and
392:Fairey
364:Wessex
317:Welkin
311:, the
297:Yeovil
268:Agusta
234:Parent
211:Yeovil
191:Agusta
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2183:Airco
2097:Rotol
1959:(33%)
1825:CL.20
1809:WS-70
1774:Sioux
1769:Scout
1632:Witch
1470:Other
1456:A.270
1446:GA.70
1441:GA.40
1394:AW609
1389:AW249
1384:AW189
1379:AW169
1369:AW149
1364:AW139
1347:AW109
1330:AW101
1325:AW009
1297:EH101
1287:AZ.8L
1277:A.123
1272:A.120
1267:A.115
1262:A109S
1252:A.106
1247:A.105
1242:A.104
1237:A.103
1227:A.101
597:1990s
506:1980s
479:1970s
438:Sioux
370:1960s
90:JSTOR
76:books
2233:Avro
1963:MBDA
1784:Wasp
1759:Puma
1749:Lynx
1678:N.1B
1607:PV.7
1602:PV.6
1597:PV.4
1592:PV.3
1320:AW09
1282:A129
1257:A109
1170:and
1141:ISBN
1130:ISBN
1115:ISBN
1098:2012
1072:2012
1046:2012
591:NH90
559:CASA
557:and
471:and
452:and
434:Bell
394:and
382:and
338:and
186:Fate
181:2000
173:1961
62:news
2047:GKN
909:AIN
702:RAF
555:MBB
543:UAS
524:GKN
498:at
239:GKN
45:by
2776::
1724:30
1562:IV
1546:/
1088:.
1062:.
1036:.
976:^
936:.
907:.
888:.
647:.
593:.
553:,
502:.
467:,
390:,
366:.
319:.
217:,
213:,
1969:)
1868:e
1861:t
1854:v
1536:e
1529:t
1522:v
1210:/
1200:e
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