195:
3179:
514:
919:
534:
304:
234:
349:
584:
559:
464:
879:
609:
679:
2356:
2338:
854:
429:
329:
814:
29:
2939:
769:
489:
40:
964:
2344:
899:
939:
834:
789:
719:
699:
654:
629:
409:
384:
284:
259:
2350:
744:
191:, the first male, and first openly gay, social secretary in that position's history. "I have long admired the arts and education programs that have become hallmarks of the Obama White House and I am eager to continue these efforts in the years ahead," Bernard said during the announcing press conference.
178:
The social secretary works on both the political and non-political functions of the presidency, coordinating events for the president, the first lady, and senior political staff. The White House social secretary serves at the president's pleasure and is appointed by each administration.
194:
1331:
389:
3241:
3024:
3028:
1366:
1526:
3167:
659:
589:
3004:
2996:
2500:
2377:
1422:
2532:
1046:
3204:
2918:
1232:
3424:
3299:
3249:
3111:
2883:
434:
334:
3125:
1909:
794:
724:
2524:
1829:
3375:
3163:
3061:
1861:
634:
3158:
2545:
1576:
839:
704:
3323:
3289:
2873:
1078:
3121:
3020:
354:
3284:
3264:
3148:
2868:
2846:
2437:
684:
614:
289:
264:
1499:
1451:
3362:
3339:
3133:
3096:
2913:
2898:
2796:
819:
414:
3294:
3016:
999:
3032:
1263:
3371:
3367:
3344:
3309:
3274:
3214:
2923:
2878:
1805:
3036:
2928:
2447:
1993:
3152:
3144:
3102:
3092:
2893:
2594:
2508:
3348:
3139:
3129:
2987:
1374:
156:
3237:
3218:
2816:
2731:
2025:
1288:
1126:
2615:
2226:
1674:
1625:
3356:
3210:
2826:
2758:
2069:
1779:
1755:
3314:
2741:
2495:
2409:
1430:
3397:
3385:
3073:
3065:
2856:
2516:
2150:
2122:
1980:
1966:
1948:
1649:
1180:
160:
58:
1724:
1601:
1552:
3047:
2789:
2763:
1056:
3334:
3117:
3081:
2442:
1343:"ST-C186-1-63. First Lady's Social Secretary Nancy Tuckerman - John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum"
172:
148:
1239:
1208:
1150:
3329:
3245:
3012:
2736:
2323:
2046:
513:
132:
77:
1700:
3195:
3052:
2954:
2625:
2620:
2397:
2211:
918:
1342:
147:
of the White House
Complex. The social secretary plans events ranging from those as simple as a tea for the
3042:
2599:
1367:"Reliable Source - Quoted: LBJ social secretary Bess Abell on her one White House dinner crashing problem"
3419:
3381:
3303:
2903:
2782:
2726:
2675:
2467:
2462:
1884:
564:
1580:
3352:
3229:
3200:
3077:
2980:
2851:
2836:
2821:
2721:
2716:
2452:
2372:
2272:
1477:
944:
3393:
3278:
3253:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2490:
2387:
2155:
2018:
151:
and a single official guest to dinners for more than 200 guests. The social secretary works with the
3389:
3107:
2908:
2587:
2392:
2318:
2247:
2216:
1998:
2965:
3069:
2562:
2282:
2231:
2186:
1999:
Records of the White House Social Office (1952 - 1961), Dwight D. Eisenhower
Presidential Library
533:
152:
1018:
3319:
3087:
2888:
2711:
2647:
2267:
2221:
2165:
2074:
2063:
1102:
303:
233:
127:
is responsible for the planning, coordination, and execution of official social events at the
2973:
2695:
2670:
1396:
1278:
442:
348:
2262:
2114:
2011:
477:
558:
8:
3259:
3224:
3057:
2841:
2831:
2690:
2665:
2557:
2160:
2103:
2057:
1531:
1051:
469:
272:
3187:
2805:
2635:
2277:
2206:
1679:
1504:
1456:
1401:
247:
62:
2404:
2297:
2252:
2143:
2080:
1976:
1962:
1944:
1780:"White House social secretary Desiree Rogers resigns; Julianna Smoot named successor"
1284:
1257:
1023:
774:
732:
547:
362:
3114:, Office of the Chief Financial Officer, Office of the Chief Administrative Officer)
859:
2642:
2302:
1936:
494:
583:
2477:
2257:
2086:
1954:
1650:"Social Secretary Quotes: Capricia Marshall - White House Historical Association"
1181:"Social Secretary Quotes: Edith Benham Helm - White House Historical Association"
969:
519:
502:
452:
372:
47:
1602:"Social Secretary Quotes: Laurie Firestone - White House Historical Association"
1553:"Social Secretary Quotes: Gahl Hodges Burt - White House Historical Association"
853:
463:
2753:
2540:
2419:
2414:
2292:
1834:
1729:
904:
884:
802:
397:
317:
188:
1975:
White House
Historical Association and the National Geographic Society: 2001.
143:
The social secretary is head of the White House Social Office, located in the
3413:
2746:
2685:
2680:
2201:
667:
572:
1304:
1209:"Social Secretary Quotes: Laura Harlan - White House Historical Association"
1151:"Social Secretary Quotes: Belle Hagner - White House Historical Association"
2337:
2170:
1127:"Walsenburg World March 17, 1910 β Colorado Historic Newspapers Collection"
952:
878:
867:
757:
642:
309:
239:
168:
105:
1701:"Social Secretary Quotes: Lea Berman - White House Historical Association"
813:
2630:
2485:
2382:
2287:
2092:
2034:
1885:"Live Updates: Unrest In Washington And The Electoral Vote Certification"
924:
597:
164:
128:
678:
608:
2567:
2552:
2191:
2138:
2052:
539:
428:
328:
1756:"White House announces resignation of social secretary DesirΓ©e Rogers"
2938:
2774:
2429:
2364:
2196:
1725:"President Bush Names Amy Zantzinger as White House Social Secretary"
977:
749:
144:
72:
28:
1103:"Alice Blech | Social Secretary Alice Blech. October 22, 1909β¦"
768:
2995:
1809:
488:
1941:
In the
Kennedy Style: Magical Evenings in the Kennedy White House.
1500:"Gretchen Householder Poston, 59, Ex-White House Social Secretary"
963:
39:
1397:"Bess Abell, Social Secretary in Johnson White House, Dies at 87"
898:
1577:"FAULKNER, LINDA: Files, 1981-1989 β REAGAN LIBRARY COLLECTIONS"
938:
833:
788:
718:
698:
653:
628:
408:
383:
283:
258:
1106:
2003:
115:
1806:"Jeremy Bernard to step down as White House social secretary"
1452:"Nancy Lammerding, Ford Aide, Is Married to L. Nicholas Ruwe"
1045:
Henderson, Nia-Malika; Bacon, Perry Jr. (February 25, 2011).
2349:
1910:"Biden-Harris team announces additional staff appointments"
1846:
1741:
743:
3029:
President's
Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
202:
131:, the official residence and principal workplace of the
1959:
An
Invitation to the White House: At Home with History.
1830:"White House Announces Deesha Dyer as Social Secretary"
1010:
1203:
1201:
1175:
1173:
1171:
3250:
Office of Social
Innovation and Civic Participation
3242:
3025:
Initiative on Asian
Americans and Pacific Islanders
1394:
175:in the production of invitations to social events.
1862:"Melania Trump hires White House social secretary"
1038:
171:. The social secretary works with the White House
3126:Office of E-Government and Information Technology
3062:Committee for the Preservation of the White House
1276:
1198:
1168:
3411:
3302:(White House Operations, White House Personnel,
1283:. Texas A&M University Press. pp. 62β.
1047:"Obama makes history with social secretary pick"
187:On February 25, 2011, the White House appointed
2997:Executive Office of the United States President
1907:
1882:
1675:"Laura Bush Designates Keepers of Her Calendar"
1019:"Texan makes history as Obama social secretary"
1000:"White House Names First Male Social Secretary"
3213:(Office of Media Affairs, Office of Research,
3021:Corporation for National and Community Service
1672:
1626:"The Role of the White House Social Secretary"
1044:
2981:
2790:
2759:President's House, Ninth Street, Philadelphia
2019:
3134:Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs
1305:"Oral History of HONORABLE FRANK Q. NEBEKER"
1270:
997:
1859:
3425:White House Executive Residence Operations
2988:
2974:
2797:
2783:
2026:
2012:
1994:White House Historical Association website
155:to coordinate domestic staff and with the
38:
198:Betty Ford with former Social Secretaries
182:
2448:Presidential Emergency Operations Center
1524:
1017:Dunham, Richard S. (February 25, 2011).
991:
193:
3275:Office of the National Security Advisor
3153:National Science and Technology Council
3145:Office of Science and Technology Policy
3122:Office of the Chief Performance Officer
3112:Office of Mail and Messenger Operations
3033:President's Intelligence Advisory Board
2595:White House to Treasury Building tunnel
1480:. Gerald R. Ford Foundation. 2009-06-18
3412:
3149:Office of the Chief Technology Officer
3140:Office of National Drug Control Policy
3130:Office of Federal Financial Management
2804:
1262:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1016:
203:List of White House social secretaries
157:chief of protocol of the United States
3037:President's Management Advisory Board
2969:
2778:
2007:
1908:Michael Crowley (November 20, 2020).
2616:Eisenhower Executive Office Building
1527:"A Conversation With Muffie Brandon"
1497:
1280:The Politics of the President's Wife
1277:MaryAnne Borrelli (15 August 2011).
3074:Office of the Chief Floral Designer
1973:The White House: An Historic Guide.
13:
3159:Office of the Trade Representative
2742:White House Historical Association
1930:
1395:Katharine Q. Seelye (2020-10-18).
14:
3436:
1987:
1803:
161:United States Department of State
59:Executive Office of the President
3177:
3048:Council on Environmental Quality
2937:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
1860:Betsy Klein (February 8, 2017).
962:
937:
917:
897:
877:
852:
832:
812:
787:
767:
742:
717:
697:
677:
652:
627:
607:
582:
557:
532:
512:
487:
462:
427:
407:
382:
347:
327:
302:
282:
257:
232:
27:
3378:, Office of Records Management)
3335:Presidential Innovation Fellows
3118:Office of Management and Budget
3082:Graphics and Calligraphy Office
3017:Council for Community Solutions
2443:Graphics and Calligraphy Office
2033:
1901:
1876:
1853:
1822:
1797:
1772:
1748:
1717:
1693:
1666:
1642:
1618:
1594:
1569:
1545:
1518:
1491:
1470:
1444:
1415:
1388:
1359:
1335:
1325:
1297:
1225:
173:Graphics and Calligraphy Office
3269:Office of the Social Secretary
3246:Office of National AIDS Policy
2929:Trade and Manufacturing Policy
2764:New York City Government House
2737:Solar power at the White House
2047:President of the United States
1883:FiveThirtyEight (2021-01-05).
1143:
1131:Coloradohistoricnewspapers.org
1119:
1095:
1071:
210:
133:president of the United States
78:President of the United States
1:
3300:Management and Administration
3215:Office of the Press Secretary
2884:Management and Administration
2626:White House Conference Center
2621:New Executive Office Building
2510:Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben
2049:(1800β1814; 1817β1948; 1952β)
1673:Irvin Molotsky (2001-01-09).
1079:"TR Center - Isabella Hagner"
985:
3201:Office of the Chief of Staff
3168:Office of the Chief of Staff
3164:Office of the Vice President
3078:Office of the Executive Chef
3043:Council of Economic Advisers
2600:White House vegetable garden
1961:Simon & Schuster: 2000.
1525:Ginsburg, Ina (1981-05-17).
1498:Blau, Eleanor (1992-01-08).
1373:. 2010-05-07. Archived from
125:White House social secretary
22:White House Social Secretary
7:
3376:Presidential Correspondence
3330:Office of Political Affairs
2588:Tennis and basketball court
2468:White House Military Office
1083:Theodorerooseveltcenter.org
998:Brian Bolduc (2011-02-25).
138:
52:since January 20, 2021
10:
3441:
3349:Council on Women and Girls
3234:Office of Digital Strategy
3230:Counselor to the President
2453:White House Family Theater
2045:Official residence of the
945:Anna Cristina Niceta Lloyd
3394:Presidential Food Service
3310:National Economic Council
3290:Intergovernmental Affairs
3279:Homeland Security Advisor
3205:Office of Senior Advisors
3196:Office of Cabinet Affairs
3186:
3175:
3103:Homeland Security Council
3093:National Security Council
3070:Office of the Chief Usher
3003:
2946:
2935:
2874:Intergovernmental Affairs
2812:
2704:
2656:
2608:
2491:Jacqueline Kennedy Garden
2476:
2428:
2363:
2334:
2311:
2240:
2179:
2156:Diplomatic Reception Room
2131:
2113:
2102:
2041:
1371:Voices.washingtonpost.com
866:
801:
756:
666:
596:
501:
433:
426:
423:
396:
353:
346:
343:
316:
271:
159:, an official within the
111:
101:
83:
68:
57:
35:
26:
21:
3211:Office of Communications
3108:Office of Administration
2438:Office of the First Lady
3285:Gun Violence Prevention
3238:Domestic Policy Council
3219:Office of Speechwriting
2869:Gun Violence Prevention
2273:President's Dining Room
1955:Clinton, Hillary Rodham
153:White House chief usher
89:; 122 years ago
3363:Scheduling and Advance
3340:Presidential Personnel
3320:Oval Office Operations
3315:National Trade Council
3088:National Space Council
2914:Scheduling and Advance
2899:Presidential Personnel
2889:Oval Office Operations
2648:Presidential Townhouse
2075:Germantown White House
2064:Alexander Macomb House
1004:NATIONAL REVIEW Online
660:Mabel (Muffie) Brandon
199:
183:Notable office-holders
3398:Transportation Agency
3386:Communications Agency
3066:Office of the Curator
2696:West Executive Avenue
2671:East Executive Avenue
2151:Office of the Curator
2123:Chief Floral Designer
1705:Whitehousehistory.org
1654:Whitehousehistory.org
1606:Whitehousehistory.org
1557:Whitehousehistory.org
1213:Whitehousehistory.org
1185:Whitehousehistory.org
1155:Whitehousehistory.org
590:Nancy Lammerding Ruwe
443:Franklin D. Roosevelt
197:
2534:Marquis de Lafayette
2283:Queens' Sitting Room
2263:Lincoln Sitting Room
1423:"Lucy A. Winchester"
1377:on February 20, 2013
478:Dwight D. Eisenhower
87:October 2, 1901
3295:Legislative Affairs
3058:Executive Residence
2955:American Innovation
2879:Legislative Affairs
2691:Pennsylvania Avenue
2666:Constitution Avenue
2518:Comte de Rochambeau
2410:Press Briefing Room
2268:President's Bedroom
2058:Samuel Osgood House
1532:The Washington Post
1059:on January 19, 2012
1052:The Washington Post
470:Mary Jane McCaffree
273:William Howard Taft
3420:White House Office
3324:Personal Secretary
3188:White House Office
3097:Deputies Committee
2806:White House Office
2636:Peter Parker House
2526:Tadeusz KoΕciuszko
2207:Family Dining Room
1784:Washingtonpost.com
1760:Washingtonpost.com
1680:The New York Times
1630:Washingtonpost.com
1505:The New York Times
1457:The New York Times
1402:The New York Times
248:Theodore Roosevelt
200:
63:White House Office
3407:
3406:
3345:Public Engagement
2963:
2962:
2894:Political Affairs
2772:
2771:
2732:Security breaches
2546:St. John's Church
2405:Oval Office Study
2332:
2331:
2298:West Sitting Hall
2253:East Sitting Hall
2227:State Dining Room
2081:The Octagon House
2070:President's House
1943:Doubleday: 1998.
1937:Baldrige, Letitia
1847:National Archives
1742:National Archives
1314:. August 12, 2003
1290:978-1-60344-422-4
1024:Houston Chronicle
983:
982:
775:Capricia Marshall
733:George H. W. Bush
548:Lyndon B. Johnson
435:Edith Benham Helm
363:Warren G. Harding
335:Edith Benham Helm
218:Social Secretary
167:and accompanying
121:
120:
3432:
3181:
3180:
3005:Executive Office
2990:
2983:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2941:
2862:Social Secretary
2799:
2792:
2785:
2776:
2775:
2643:Trowbridge House
2558:President's Park
2496:Lafayette Square
2458:Social Secretary
2378:Executive Office
2358:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2303:Yellow Oval Room
2111:
2110:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2005:
2004:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1579:. Archived from
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1429:. Archived from
1427:Nixonlibrary.gov
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1339:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1309:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1261:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1244:
1238:. Archived from
1237:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1205:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1177:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1055:. Archived from
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1014:
1008:
1007:
995:
966:
941:
921:
901:
881:
856:
836:
816:
795:Catherine Fenton
791:
771:
746:
725:Laurie Firestone
721:
701:
681:
656:
631:
611:
586:
561:
536:
516:
495:Letitia Baldrige
491:
466:
431:
411:
386:
351:
331:
306:
286:
261:
236:
212:
207:
206:
97:
95:
90:
42:
31:
19:
18:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3382:Military Office
3372:Executive Clerk
3368:Staff Secretary
3304:Visitors Office
3182:
3178:
3173:
3053:Digital Service
3013:Advisory Boards
2999:
2994:
2964:
2959:
2942:
2933:
2924:Staff Secretary
2904:Press Secretary
2857:Floral Designer
2817:Cabinet Affairs
2808:
2803:
2773:
2768:
2700:
2658:
2652:
2604:
2472:
2463:Visitors Office
2424:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2328:
2307:
2278:Queens' Bedroom
2258:Lincoln Bedroom
2236:
2212:Grand Staircase
2175:
2127:
2105:
2098:
2087:Seven Buildings
2073:
2056:
2037:
2032:
1990:
1933:
1931:Further reading
1928:
1918:
1916:
1906:
1902:
1893:
1891:
1889:FiveThirtyEight
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
1858:
1854:
1841:
1839:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1814:
1812:
1802:
1798:
1789:
1787:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1764:
1762:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1736:
1734:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1709:
1707:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1685:
1683:
1671:
1667:
1658:
1656:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1610:
1608:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1586:
1584:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1561:
1559:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1537:
1535:
1523:
1519:
1510:
1508:
1496:
1492:
1483:
1481:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1462:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1436:
1434:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1407:
1405:
1393:
1389:
1380:
1378:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1351:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1330:
1326:
1317:
1315:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1275:
1271:
1255:
1254:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1235:
1233:"Archived copy"
1231:
1230:
1226:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1199:
1190:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1169:
1160:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1135:
1133:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1111:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1087:
1085:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1015:
1011:
996:
992:
988:
970:Carlos Elizondo
635:Gretchen Poston
565:Lucy Winchester
520:Nancy Tuckerman
503:John F. Kennedy
453:Harry S. Truman
373:Calvin Coolidge
221:Term of office
205:
185:
141:
116:The White House
93:
91:
88:
75:
61:
53:
51:
50:
48:Carlos Elizondo
46:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3438:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3401:
3379:
3365:
3360:
3353:Jewish Liaison
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3272:
3262:
3257:
3235:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3208:
3198:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3161:
3156:
3142:
3137:
3115:
3105:
3100:
3090:
3085:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3009:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2993:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2970:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2919:Senior Advisor
2916:
2911:
2909:Public Liaison
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2852:Executive Chef
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2827:Communications
2824:
2822:Chief of Staff
2819:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2802:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2779:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2754:whitehouse.gov
2751:
2750:
2749:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2722:Reconstruction
2719:
2717:Christmas Tree
2714:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2541:Navy Yard Urns
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2502:Andrew Jackson
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2432:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2420:Situation Room
2417:
2415:Roosevelt Room
2412:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2380:
2375:
2369:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2293:Truman Balcony
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2108:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2067:
2061:
2050:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1989:
1988:External links
1986:
1985:
1984:
1970:
1952:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1914:New York Times
1900:
1875:
1852:
1835:whitehouse.gov
1821:
1796:
1771:
1747:
1730:whitehouse.gov
1716:
1692:
1665:
1641:
1617:
1593:
1568:
1544:
1517:
1490:
1469:
1443:
1414:
1387:
1358:
1347:Jfklibrary.org
1334:
1324:
1296:
1289:
1269:
1224:
1197:
1167:
1142:
1118:
1094:
1070:
1037:
1009:
989:
987:
984:
981:
980:
975:
972:
967:
960:
956:
955:
950:
947:
942:
935:
931:
930:
927:
922:
915:
911:
910:
907:
905:Jeremy Bernard
902:
895:
891:
890:
887:
885:Julianna Smoot
882:
875:
871:
870:
865:
862:
860:DesirΓ©e Rogers
857:
850:
846:
845:
842:
840:Amy Zantzinger
837:
830:
826:
825:
822:
817:
810:
806:
805:
803:George W. Bush
800:
797:
792:
785:
781:
780:
777:
772:
765:
761:
760:
755:
752:
747:
740:
736:
735:
730:
727:
722:
715:
711:
710:
707:
705:Linda Faulkner
702:
695:
691:
690:
687:
682:
675:
671:
670:
665:
662:
657:
650:
646:
645:
640:
637:
632:
625:
621:
620:
617:
612:
605:
601:
600:
595:
592:
587:
580:
576:
575:
570:
567:
562:
555:
551:
550:
545:
542:
537:
530:
526:
525:
522:
517:
510:
506:
505:
500:
497:
492:
485:
481:
480:
475:
472:
467:
460:
456:
455:
450:
446:
445:
440:
437:
432:
425:
421:
420:
417:
412:
405:
401:
400:
398:Herbert Hoover
395:
392:
387:
380:
376:
375:
370:
366:
365:
360:
357:
352:
345:
341:
340:
337:
332:
325:
321:
320:
318:Woodrow Wilson
315:
312:
307:
300:
296:
295:
292:
287:
280:
276:
275:
270:
267:
262:
255:
251:
250:
245:
242:
237:
230:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
204:
201:
189:Jeremy Bernard
184:
181:
140:
137:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
70:
66:
65:
55:
54:
44:
37:
36:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3437:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3357:Urban Affairs
3354:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3254:Rural Council
3251:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3169:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2991:
2986:
2984:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2956:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2747:Decatur House
2745:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2686:Madison Place
2684:
2682:
2681:Jackson Place
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2583:Swimming pool
2581:
2579:
2578:Putting green
2576:
2574:
2573:Horseshoe pit
2571:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2351:
2339:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2202:Entrance Hall
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1982:
1981:0-912308-79-6
1978:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1967:0-684-85799-5
1964:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1949:0-385-48964-1
1946:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1915:
1911:
1904:
1890:
1886:
1879:
1863:
1856:
1848:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1825:
1811:
1807:
1804:Perry, Mark.
1800:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1743:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1706:
1702:
1696:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1669:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1607:
1603:
1597:
1583:on 2016-10-31
1582:
1578:
1572:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1521:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1479:
1478:"Maria Downs"
1473:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1447:
1433:on 2016-12-31
1432:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1391:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1362:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1328:
1313:
1306:
1300:
1292:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1273:
1265:
1259:
1245:on 2016-10-31
1241:
1234:
1228:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1202:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1041:
1026:
1025:
1020:
1013:
1005:
1001:
994:
990:
979:
976:
974:2021βpresent
973:
971:
968:
965:
961:
958:
957:
954:
951:
948:
946:
943:
940:
936:
933:
932:
928:
926:
923:
920:
916:
913:
912:
908:
906:
903:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
886:
883:
880:
876:
873:
872:
869:
863:
861:
858:
855:
851:
848:
847:
843:
841:
838:
835:
831:
828:
827:
823:
821:
818:
815:
811:
808:
807:
804:
798:
796:
793:
790:
786:
783:
782:
778:
776:
773:
770:
766:
763:
762:
759:
753:
751:
748:
745:
741:
738:
737:
734:
731:
728:
726:
723:
720:
716:
713:
712:
708:
706:
703:
700:
696:
693:
692:
688:
686:
683:
680:
676:
673:
672:
669:
668:Ronald Reagan
663:
661:
658:
655:
651:
648:
647:
644:
641:
638:
636:
633:
630:
626:
623:
622:
618:
616:
613:
610:
606:
603:
602:
599:
593:
591:
588:
585:
581:
578:
577:
574:
573:Richard Nixon
571:
568:
566:
563:
560:
556:
553:
552:
549:
546:
543:
541:
538:
535:
531:
528:
527:
523:
521:
518:
515:
511:
508:
507:
504:
498:
496:
493:
490:
486:
483:
482:
479:
476:
473:
471:
468:
465:
461:
458:
457:
454:
451:
448:
447:
444:
441:
438:
436:
430:
422:
418:
416:
413:
410:
406:
403:
402:
399:
393:
391:
390:Mary Randolph
388:
385:
381:
378:
377:
374:
371:
368:
367:
364:
361:
358:
356:
350:
342:
338:
336:
333:
330:
326:
323:
322:
319:
313:
311:
308:
305:
301:
298:
297:
293:
291:
288:
285:
281:
278:
277:
274:
268:
266:
263:
260:
256:
253:
252:
249:
246:
243:
241:
238:
235:
231:
228:
227:
223:
220:
217:
214:
209:
208:
196:
192:
190:
180:
176:
174:
170:
169:state dinners
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
136:
134:
130:
126:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
86:
82:
79:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
56:
49:
41:
34:
30:
25:
20:
3390:Medical Unit
3268:
2950:
2861:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2457:
2373:Cabinet Room
2324:Solar panels
2241:Second floor
2171:Vermeil Room
2132:Ground floor
1972:
1958:
1940:
1919:November 20,
1917:. Retrieved
1913:
1903:
1892:. Retrieved
1888:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1855:
1845:– via
1840:. Retrieved
1838:. 2015-04-16
1833:
1824:
1813:. Retrieved
1799:
1788:. Retrieved
1786:. 2010-02-27
1783:
1774:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:
1750:
1740:– via
1735:. Retrieved
1733:. 2007-01-30
1728:
1719:
1708:. Retrieved
1704:
1695:
1684:. Retrieved
1678:
1668:
1657:. Retrieved
1653:
1644:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:
1620:
1609:. Retrieved
1605:
1596:
1585:. Retrieved
1581:the original
1571:
1560:. Retrieved
1556:
1547:
1536:. Retrieved
1530:
1520:
1509:. Retrieved
1503:
1493:
1482:. Retrieved
1472:
1461:. Retrieved
1455:
1446:
1435:. Retrieved
1431:the original
1426:
1417:
1406:. Retrieved
1400:
1390:
1379:. Retrieved
1375:the original
1370:
1361:
1350:. Retrieved
1346:
1337:
1327:
1316:. Retrieved
1311:
1299:
1279:
1272:
1247:. Retrieved
1240:the original
1227:
1216:. Retrieved
1212:
1189:. Retrieved
1187:. 1903-10-24
1184:
1159:. Retrieved
1157:. 1903-10-24
1154:
1145:
1134:. Retrieved
1130:
1121:
1110:. Retrieved
1097:
1086:. Retrieved
1082:
1073:
1063:February 26,
1061:. Retrieved
1057:the original
1050:
1040:
1030:February 26,
1028:. Retrieved
1022:
1012:
1003:
993:
953:Donald Trump
868:Barack Obama
758:Bill Clinton
643:Jimmy Carter
355:Laura Harlan
310:Belle Hagner
240:Belle Hagner
186:
177:
165:state visits
142:
124:
122:
106:Belle Hagner
102:First holder
2676:H Street NW
2631:Blair House
2563:Rose Garden
2486:The Ellipse
2393:call button
2383:Oval Office
2288:Treaty Room
2248:Center Hall
2232:Chief Usher
2180:State floor
2095:(1948β1952)
2093:Blair House
2089:(1815β1817)
2083:(1814β1815)
2077:(1793β1794)
2072:(1790β1800)
2060:(1789β1790)
2035:White House
1868:February 8,
925:Deesha Dyer
685:Gahl Hodges
615:Maria Downs
598:Gerald Ford
290:Mary Spiers
265:Alice Blech
129:White House
3414:Categories
3265:First Lady
2847:First Lady
2568:South Lawn
2553:North Lawn
2217:Green Room
2192:Cross Hall
2144:collection
2139:China Room
2053:Camp David
1894:2021-01-07
1842:2017-03-01
1815:2017-03-01
1790:2017-03-01
1765:2017-03-01
1737:2017-03-01
1710:2017-03-01
1686:2017-03-01
1659:2017-03-01
1635:2017-03-01
1611:2017-03-01
1587:2016-10-30
1562:2017-03-01
1538:2017-03-01
1511:2017-03-01
1484:2017-03-01
1463:2017-03-01
1437:2017-03-01
1408:2020-10-20
1381:2017-03-01
1352:2017-03-01
1318:2017-03-01
1249:2016-10-30
1218:2017-03-01
1191:2017-03-01
1161:2017-03-01
1136:2017-03-01
1112:2017-03-01
1088:2017-03-01
986:References
949:2017β2021
929:2015β2017
909:2011β2015
889:2010β2011
864:2009β2010
844:2007β2009
824:2005β2007
820:Lea Berman
799:2001β2004
779:1997β2001
754:1993β1997
729:1989β1993
709:1985β1989
689:1983β1985
664:1981β1983
639:1977β1981
619:1975β1977
594:1974β1975
569:1969β1974
544:1963β1969
540:Bess Abell
524:1963β1963
499:1961β1963
474:1955β1961
449:1945β1953
439:1933β1945
419:1931β1933
415:Doris Goss
394:1929β1931
369:1923β1929
359:1921β1923
339:1915β1921
314:1913β1915
294:1910β1913
269:1909β1910
244:1901β1909
224:President
163:, to plan
149:first lady
94:1901-10-02
2837:Counselor
2430:East Wing
2365:West Wing
2197:East Room
2187:Blue Room
2106:Residence
2104:Executive
1312:Dcchs.org
978:Joe Biden
750:Ann Stock
145:East Wing
84:Formation
73:Joe Biden
69:Appointer
45:Incumbent
2727:Replicas
2319:Flagpole
2222:Red Room
2166:Map Room
2115:Basement
1810:Politico
1258:cite web
139:Function
16:Position
3260:Fellows
3225:Counsel
2951:Defunct
2842:Fellows
2832:Counsel
2712:Artwork
2705:Related
2659:streets
2478:Grounds
2161:Library
2055:(1938β)
112:Website
92: (
2657:Nearby
2536:statue
2528:statue
2520:statue
2512:statue
2504:statue
2066:(1790)
1979:
1965:
1947:
1287:
1107:Flickr
215:Image
2609:Annex
2398:clock
1864:. CNN
1308:(PDF)
1243:(PDF)
1236:(PDF)
2388:desk
2312:Roof
1977:ISBN
1963:ISBN
1945:ISBN
1921:2020
1870:2017
1285:ISBN
1264:link
1065:2011
1032:2011
123:The
959:32
934:31
914:30
894:29
874:28
849:27
829:26
809:25
784:24
764:23
739:22
714:21
694:20
674:19
649:18
624:17
604:16
579:15
554:14
529:13
509:12
484:11
459:10
211:No.
76:as
3416::
3396:,
3392:,
3388:,
3374:,
3355:,
3351:,
3252:,
3248:,
3244:,
3217:,
3151:,
3132:,
3128:,
3124:,
3080:,
3076:,
3072:,
3068:,
3064:,
3035:,
3031:,
3027:,
3023:,
3019:,
2953::
1957:.
1939:.
1912:.
1887:.
1832:.
1808:.
1782:.
1758:.
1727:.
1703:.
1677:.
1652:.
1628:.
1604:.
1555:.
1529:.
1502:.
1454:.
1425:.
1399:.
1369:.
1345:.
1310:.
1260:}}
1256:{{
1211:.
1200:^
1183:.
1170:^
1153:.
1129:.
1105:.
1081:.
1049:.
1021:.
1002:.
424:9
404:8
379:7
344:6
324:5
299:4
279:3
254:2
229:1
135:.
3400:)
3384:(
3370:(
3359:)
3347:(
3326:)
3322:(
3306:)
3281:)
3277:(
3271:)
3267:(
3256:)
3240:(
3221:)
3207:)
3203:(
3170:)
3166:(
3155:)
3147:(
3136:)
3120:(
3110:(
3099:)
3095:(
3084:)
3060:(
3039:)
3015:(
2989:e
2982:t
2975:v
2798:e
2791:t
2784:v
2027:e
2020:t
2013:v
1983:.
1969:.
1951:.
1923:.
1897:.
1872:.
1849:.
1818:.
1793:.
1768:.
1744:.
1713:.
1689:.
1662:.
1638:.
1614:.
1590:.
1565:.
1541:.
1514:.
1487:.
1466:.
1440:.
1411:.
1384:.
1355:.
1321:.
1293:.
1266:)
1252:.
1221:.
1194:.
1164:.
1139:.
1115:.
1091:.
1067:.
1034:.
1006:.
96:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.