122:
2318:
25:
2306:
2294:
236:, and launched on c2.com in 1995. "WikiWikiWeb" was also the name of the wiki that ran on the software, and in the first years of wikis' existence there was no great distinction made between the contents of wikis and the software they ran on, possibly because almost every wiki ran on its own customized software.
564:
overload. Wikis allow all relevant information to be shared by people working on a given project. Conversely, only the wiki users interested in a given project need look at its associated wiki pages, in contrast to high-traffic mailing lists which may burden subscribers with many messages, regardless
529:
Within organizations, wikis may either add to or replace centrally managed content management systems. Their decentralized nature allows them, in principle, to disseminate needed information across an organization more rapidly and more cheaply than a centrally controlled knowledge repository. Wikis
344:
to create a standardized markup language for wikis was completed. As of 2022, the effort has had significant technical success, gaining support through implementation in many engines, but limited social success as it is still relatively unused and unknown, has few cross-markup conversion tools for
270:
on the first letter but not subsequent letters supported standard
English capitalization conventions and let writers author their pages in ordinary English, with the linking of particular words and phrases afterward. This proved to be the critical change that allowed ordinary authors of English to
381:
Public wikis are usually open to the public to read, edit and comment on some or all of the article space of each wiki. Many offer registration to offer further access and controls to each user and a few have, in-part commercialised aspects or further access, such as the popular wiki farm,
282:. After 2005, there began to be a move toward increasing consolidation and standardization: many less-popular wiki applications were gradually abandoned, and fewer new applications were created. Relatively few of the wiki engines currently in use were created after 2006.
870:
style. With this approach, there is no central store of the wiki's content; instead, every user keeps a complete copy of the wiki locally, and the software handles merging and propagating of changes when they are made. This is the approach taken by the
572:
Builds consensus. Wikis allow structuring the expression of views, on a topic being considered by authors, on the same page. This feature is very useful when writing documentation, preparing presentations, when author opinions differ, and so
850:
Various approaches to providing wiki functionality when the user is not online have been tried. For users who need to simply read the wiki's content when offline, a copy of the content can often be made easily; in the case of
Knowledge,
373:. Some wiki software is specifically geared for one of the usage types, while other software can be used for all three, but contains functionality, either in its core or through plugins, that help with one or more of the usage types.
568:
Organizes information. Wikis help users structure information into discoverable and searchable categories. These may arise from users in a bottom-up way. Users can create lists, tables, timelines and other ways of expressing
732:. All of these can either be stored via versioned wiki pages, or simply be a separate piece of functionality. Software that supports blogs with wiki-style editing and versioning is sometimes known as "bliki" software.
271:
write wiki pages, and non-technical users to read them. This policy was extended to other natural languages, avoiding the use of unusual-looking text or awkward capitalization that violates the language's own rules.
565:
of their relevance. It is also very useful for the project manager to have all the communication stored in one place, which allows them to link the responsibility for every action taken to a particular team member.
1056:
579:
Knowledge management with comprehensive searches. This includes document management, project management, and knowledge repositories useful during times of employee turnover or retirement.
1119:
396:, consistently and by a large margin, the most visited public wiki, it also powers many other public wikis as well. Other wiki engines used regularly for public wikis include
858:
Allowing offline editing, however (where the changes are synchronized when the user is back online), is a much more difficult process. One approach to doing this is using a
495:. Some open-source wiki applications, though they do not specifically bill themselves as enterprise solutions, have marketing materials geared for enterprise users, like
465:
Increasingly offerings appear which use the name 'wiki' but do not offer basic elements common to established wikis, like Wiki Markup and Link-first workflow as in
735:
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware is an example of wiki software that is designed to support such features at its core. Many of the enterprise wiki applications, such as
1064:
576:
Access levels by rights and roles. Users can be denied access to view and/or edit given pages, depending upon their department or role within the organization.
1518:
266:
with double square brackets. Page names thus did not interrupt the flow of
English and could follow the standard English capitalization convention.
357:
There are essentially three types of usage for wiki software: public-facing wikis with a potentially large community of readers and editors, private
309:
in existing software. As a rule newer wiki projects have not succeeded in attracting large numbers of users from the existing wiki software base.
2648:
553:
Entering information into quick and easy-to-create pages, including hyperlinks to other corporate information systems like people directories,
1310:
1257:
683:
are all examples of wiki hosting services that run on code that is only available on those sites. Other wiki software is available in both
2894:
771:-style calls into wiki pages, which are processed by the wiki's parser and run either when the page is saved or when it is displayed.
2608:
1773:
337:
None of these alternatives support the extensions available under standard MediaWiki, some of which extend or alter its data format.
2603:
2497:
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1718:
210:, their support for natural language characters and conventions, and their assumptions about technical versus social control of
1328:
1097:
2355:
1127:
89:
671:, otherwise known as wiki farms, that host users' wikis on a server. Some wiki software is only available in hosted form:
61:
2658:
1662:
859:
438:
wiki software is software intended to be used in a corporate (or organizational) context, especially to enhance internal
962:
108:
68:
312:
The most well-known data format arguably is MediaWiki's, and correspondingly has been reimplemented in other wikis:
1808:
539:
600:(now discontinued). Other, more general, wiki applications have components geared for individual users, including
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In addition, some open source wiki applications also describe themselves as enterprise solutions, including
442:. It tends to have a greater emphasis on features like access control, integration with other software, and
305:
languages) of the existing engines, making them of limited use for those who have already invested in large
247:
interfaces. However, they lacked the ability to easily create links between internal pages without writing
1723:
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895:. XWiki is able to function in this way. Smallest Federated Wiki promotes a federation of wiki servers,
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446:. Most proprietary wiki applications specifically market themselves as enterprise solutions, including
443:
1078:
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2493:
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286:
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appeared, this convention had been largely abandoned in favor of explicitly marking links in edited
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Wiki software can include features that come with traditional content management systems, such as
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systems used for documentation and software in the 1980s. By the mid-1990s these generally had
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Davoust, Alan; Skaf-Molli, Hala; Molli, Pascal; Esfandiari, Babak; Aslan, Khaled (2015).
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Among the many companies and government organizations that use wikis internally are
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2418:
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Spoilt for Choice - Wiki
Software for Knowledge Management in Organisations
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Software that is specifically designed for running personal wikis includes
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Specifically XWiki offers support for the following scripting languages:
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of edits (e.g. published by
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There has also been research done on allowing
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880:
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503:. Many other wiki applications have also been used within enterprises.
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620:, for users to format the text, instead of requiring them to enter in
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TWiki - the Open Source
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to it and no major engines use it as their native markup syntax.
1963:
1369:
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In general new wiki engines have not followed the data formats (
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Software to run a collaborative wiki (Including private wiki)
1206:
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549:
Features of wikis which can serve an enterprise include:
411:
Other Internet websites, based on wiki software, include
1524:
333:
is the only such software with a free version available.
1483:, Guido Urdaneta, Guillaume Pierre, Maarten van Steen,
1258:"Applications & Extensions (Features.Applications)"
1438:
1141:
1481:
Knowledge Workload Analysis for Decentralized Hosting
1363:
1376:
Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
1154:
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Foswiki - The free enterprise collaboration platform
822:. The current best-known semantic wiki software is
616:Most wiki software uses a special syntax, known as
228:The first generally recognized "wiki" application,
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
886:
838:. This is usually done by displaying conservative
392:is by far the most dominant software as it powers
2876:
1168:BlueSpice - The Wiki and Knowledge Base Software
136:, one of the most popular wiki software packages
1512:Wiki or Won't He? A Tale of Public Sector Wikis
845:
711:
232:, was created by American computer programmer
2349:
1979:
1540:
365:by corporations and other organizations, and
293:, have also adopted wiki-like functionality.
1286:
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1517:Grzeganek, K.; Frost, I.; Gross, D (2011).
1289:Lightweight End-User Programming with Wikis
1051:
1049:
975:"JAM wiki - Just Advertising and Marketing"
546:, and many other kinds of data management.
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202:they were developed in, whether they are
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1046:
624:. Some wiki applications also include a
190:There are dozens of actively maintained
120:
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239:Wiki software originated from older
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779:are examples of such applications.
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948:
932:List of collaborative software
340:In 2007 a project named (Wiki)
278:were written, in a variety of
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181:web content management system
163:. A wiki system is usually a
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280:programming languages
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1087:, December 30, 2004.
806:scripting language.
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200:programming language
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1938:Wikis and education
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60: –
59:
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54:Find sources:
48:
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37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2858:
2806:Register.com
2741:GMO Internet
2454:Web document
2429:Web tracking
2396:Self-hosting
2391:Peer-to-peer
2315:
2303:
2291:
2272:CoffeeScript
1994:
1864:Wikiprogress
1819:Uncyclopedia
1794:Rigveda Wiki
1784:RationalWiki
1779:Qiuwen Baike
1764:Moegirlpedia
1754:Intellipedia
1684:Biographicon
1642:Wiktionaries
1600:
1504:
1484:
1476:
1471:, March 2007
1468:
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1454:
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1433:
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1339:. Retrieved
1332:
1322:
1315:CIO Magazine
1306:
1288:
1282:
1270:. Retrieved
1266:the original
1261:
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1238:. 2016-12-01
1235:
1226:
1214:. Retrieved
1210:
1201:
1189:. Retrieved
1184:
1181:"Enterprise"
1175:
1162:
1149:
1136:
1128:the original
1123:
1114:
1106:the original
1101:
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1060:
1036:. Retrieved
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1002:
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978:
969:
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950:
897:
890:
868:peer-to-peer
857:
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816:Semantic Web
813:
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734:
715:
666:
635:property of
630:
615:
587:
548:
528:
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410:
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377:Public wikis
356:
339:
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311:
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284:
273:
258:By the time
257:
238:
227:
192:wiki engines
189:
155:that runs a
148:
144:
140:
139:
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96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2890:Web portals
2811:Squarespace
2694:Domain name
2594:DNS Belgium
2516:DirectAdmin
2459:Web content
2449:Overselling
2378:Web hosting
2260:Common Lisp
1884:WikiTribune
1804:Sky-Map.org
1694:Chalo Chatu
1679:Ballotpedia
1651:Comparisons
893:distributed
722:to-do lists
618:wiki markup
303:wiki markup
264:source code
245:web browser
230:WikiWikiWeb
208:proprietary
204:open-source
185:web hosting
173:file system
169:web servers
161:web browser
145:wiki engine
2879:Categories
2826:Webcentral
2761:Infomaniak
2698:registrars
2664:NIC México
2599:CentralNic
2577:registries
2546:Ispmanager
2498:comparison
2469:Web server
2298:Comparison
2191:Bloodhound
2105:UseModWiki
2067:TiddlyWiki
2059:JavaScript
2034:Confluence
2016:SharePoint
1907:Confluence
1899:Wiki farms
1869:Wikirating
1829:WikiFactor
1739:Giant Bomb
1709:Diplopedia
1663:Wiki farms
1637:Wikipedias
1622:LocalWikis
1594:Components
1494:References
1341:August 24,
1009:2022-05-18
1003:WikiCreole
984:2021-05-12
881:Code Co-op
745:SharePoint
741:Confluence
693:Socialtext
689:Confluence
681:Wikispaces
645:chronology
606:TiddlyWiki
522:, and the
512:Amazon.com
467:Confluence
448:Socialtext
436:Enterprise
289:, such as
99:April 2023
69:newspapers
2781:Hostinger
2776:Namecheap
2716:DreamHost
2541:ISPConfig
2536:InterWorx
2479:Webmaster
2474:Web cache
2386:Clustered
2196:Kallithea
2153:Phriction
2143:MediaWiki
2133:BookStack
2128:BlueSpice
1879:Wikistrat
1874:WikiStage
1854:Knowledge
1849:Wikimania
1834:Wikifonia
1814:TV Tropes
1759:LocalWiki
1744:Gynopedia
1729:Gene Wiki
1704:DavisWiki
1689:Book Drum
1617:Fan wikis
1396:1532-0626
1293:CiteSeerX
1211:MediaWiki
1084:InfoWorld
1061:WikiIndex
999:"Engines"
777:MediaWiki
769:scripting
763:Scripting
749:MediaWiki
718:calendars
697:MediaWiki
520:Microsoft
501:MediaWiki
493:BlueSpice
394:Knowledge
390:MediaWiki
317:WordPress
260:MediaWiki
253:CamelCase
196:platforms
134:MediaWiki
130:Knowledge
2786:NameSilo
2771:Name.com
2706:Bluehost
2684:Verisign
2370:Concepts
2322:Category
2206:MoinMoin
2163:PukiWiki
2138:DokuWiki
2110:WikiBase
2011:FlexWiki
1931:See also
1922:Wetpaint
1889:Wowpedia
1769:Namuwiki
1734:Geo-Wiki
1658:Software
1601:Software
1585:Semantic
1575:Personal
1444:11 April
1423:11 April
1404:45142475
1351:cite web
1272:11 April
1242:11 April
1236:MoinMoin
1216:11 April
1191:11 April
1038:11 April
979:JAM wiki
906:See also
842:coding.
788:Velocity
677:Wetpaint
602:MoinMoin
560:Reduces
425:WikiTree
415:such as
398:MoinMoin
177:database
126:Homepage
2836:Wix.com
2831:Web.com
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2721:Dynadot
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2669:Nominet
2634:GoDaddy
2629:Freenom
2561:Usermin
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2506:AlternC
2401:Virtual
2277:Haskell
2239:Redmine
2148:PhpWiki
2095:ikiwiki
2090:Foswiki
2072:Wiki.js
1943:History
1917:PBworks
1844:Wikiloc
1839:wikiHow
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1580:Medical
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