Knowledge

:Knowledge Signpost/2010-08-09/In the news - Knowledge

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173: 256:. People who work on Knowledge ... are not the indiscriminate crowd are the part of the crowd who feels motivated to work with Knowledge. Here it is: I'd replace the theory of the "wisdom of the crowd" with the theory of the "wisdom of the motivated crowds." The general crowd says we should not pay taxes; the motivated crowd says that it's fair to pay them. In fact, it's not the ditch diggers or illiterates who contribute to Knowledge, but people who already belong to a cultural crowd for the very fact they're using a computer. 267:
humanities. "Science is cumulative-destructive, it stores what it needs and throws away what it doesn't require. Humanities are totally cumulative, they don't throw away anything: in fact, there is always a return to the past." He also agreed that the strong collaboration on Knowledge, facilitated by the use of free licenses and a culture of pseudonymity or even anonymity, might be part of a larger trend, which in 50 years would probably lead to "a cultural situation similar to the one in the Middle Ages, where the
165: 464: 117: 107: 218:.... When I write, I consult Knowledge 30–40 times a day, because it is really helpful". However, he questioned its reliability. He stated that Knowledge is good for the (intellectually) "rich" and bad for the "poor", explaining that as an educated person, he knows how to filter the information on Knowledge, checking and comparing multiple sources rather than accepting a fact while a less well-educated user might not be as discriminating. 33: 127: 87: 348:): "I hate my Knowledge page. It's really boring to look at. I'd get rid of all this white space. And I'd make the font a bit more interesting." The Guardian remarked that "If you've ever seen the fluoro overload of her own website or Twitter page this should come as no surprise." When asked to examine the text for possible inaccuracies, though, she found none. However, she noted that "the section on 137: 97: 374:
that "digital technology makes copying and pasting easy, of course. But that is the least of it. The Internet may also be redefining how students—who came of age with music file-sharing, Knowledge and Web-linking—understand the concept of authorship and the singularity of any text or image." She went
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If I were forced to replace "truth" with "crowd", I would not agree. If you make a statistical analysis of the 6 billion inhabitants of the globe, the majority believes that the Sun revolves around the Earth, there's nothing you can do. The crowd would be prepared to endorse the wrong answer. This
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contains background information on the interview and the "Wiki@Home" program. Apart from Eco, several other notable people have been interviewed. Questions are prepared collaboratively on a page on the Italian Wikinews; Wikimedia Italia then contacts the potential interviewee and chooses the
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The interviewer observed a cultural difference on Knowledge between the coverage of "hard" and "soft" sciences, and related it to a similar difference between the corresponding academic communities. Eco agreed that "hard" sciences place more value on collaboration and less on authorship than
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on to say that "at the University of Maryland, a student reprimanded for copying from Knowledge in a paper on the Great Depression said he thought its entries—unsigned and collectively written—did not need to be credited since they counted, essentially, as common knowledge."
242:, who argues that scientific truths are, ultimately, approved by the community. The slow work of the community, through revisions and errors, as he put it in the nineteenth century, carries out "the torch of truth". The problem is the definition of truth. 110: 90: 180: 130: 100: 140: 378:"Facebook, Wikimedia and the rest are making millions from the value created by users, acting like a cooperative but paying itself like a private company", freelance creative Richard Buchanan 271:
was lost." However, he doubted this development would reach total anonymity, which, while it might give the appearance of democracy, "gives the idea that just one and only one truth exists".
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got removed when we stopped working together. He emailed me about that; that's why I know that section's missing", and that she had "no idea" who removed it (it appears to refer to
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in general, Eco said he did not consider piracy to be a tragedy, at least not for himself. The interview touched on the copyright controversy about
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a* For me it is a very useful feedback for using wikipedia,I have got some valuable information for you ,my good friend.Thanks very much.
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on August 4. Open-source advocate Felix Cohen says in the comments: "I was halfway convinced until you conflated Wikimedia and Facebook".
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Asked whether it is better to have more people involved on a topic, as it is stated to be the case (under certain conditions) by the
67: 554: 21: 424:, to describe a type of missile the unit had secured from locals. The posting noted that the apparently copied content had been 394: 617: 538: 561: 612: 607: 432:, a US government contractor. It did not examine the possibility that both might be based on a third source. The posting was 425: 602: 320: 354: 597: 463: 345: 46: 32: 17: 379: 574: 409: 358:
edit). She said she had never edited the article herself: "I really don't know how to do that."
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reasons: the more my back hurts, the more it costs me to get up and go to check the
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also happens in a democracy: we are noticing it these days, the crowd votes for
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A large number of media outlets reported on the efforts by the United States
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Professor Eco described himself as "a compulsive user of Knowledge, also for
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Wikinews interviews Umberto Eco: "I am a compulsive user of Knowledge"
417: 401:"a really interesting thread lots about deletionism and notability." 189: 158: 298:). Aubrey concluded by stating that Knowledge, too, comes from the 215: 207:
was recently made available on the Italian Wikinews (Wikinotizie).
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We must therefore find another criterion, which I think is the
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article, "Plagiarism lines blur for students in digital age",
420:) appears to have copied verbatim from the Knowledge article 196: 188:
from Wikimedia Italia interviewed famed novelist, critic and
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US Army intelligence report copied wholesale from Knowledge
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by Wikileaks on Twitter and received more than 9,800 hits.
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to Knowledge some months earlier from an IP registered to
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interviewer (usually one of the chapter's members).
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Who here actually contributes to wikipedia articles?
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to make Knowledge take down the image depicting the
559:If your comment has not appeared here, you can try 238:I don't quite agree with this. I am a disciple of 416:(a collection of documents recently published by 199:home on April 24, 2010, as part of the chapter's 634: 397:. On the Foundation-l mailing list, Sue Gardner 393:last week, many users responded to the question 344:to comment on the Knowledge article about her ( 148: 346:MIA takes on Google, YouTube and Knowledge 68:Wikinews interviews Umberto Eco, and more 171: 163: 562: 14: 635: 51: 327:. (See full coverage in this week's 231: 205:English translation of the interview 643:Knowledge Signpost archives 2010-08 27: 462: 53: 31: 28: 654: 589:is written by editors like you – 544:These comments are automatically 404:An analysis published on Reddit ( 168:Umberto Eco during the interview 135: 125: 115: 105: 95: 85: 321:Federal Bureau of Investigation 294:and free software (Eco praised 555:add the page to your watchlist 13: 1: 412:by a US military unit in the 530: 18:Knowledge:Knowledge Signpost 7: 579:06:48, 16 August 2010 (UTC) 10: 659: 176:Aubrey (at Wikimania 2010) 229:, Professor Eco replied: 552:. To follow comments, 467: 338:was recently asked by 307:thread on Foundation-l 223:"wisdom of the crowds" 177: 169: 36: 466: 280:intellectual property 175: 167: 35: 548:from this article's 514:Features and admins 539:Discuss this story 519:Arbitration report 509:WikiProject report 468: 430:L-3 Communications 364:The New York Times 178: 170: 42:← Back to Contents 37: 563:purging the cache 524:Technology report 334:British musician 274:When asked about 264: 263: 47:View Latest Issue 650: 626: 566: 564: 558: 537: 486: 478: 471: 454: 446: 414:Afghan War Diary 357: 254:motivated crowds 232: 227:James Surowiecki 161: 139: 138: 129: 128: 119: 118: 109: 108: 99: 98: 89: 88: 59: 57: 55: 658: 657: 653: 652: 651: 649: 648: 647: 633: 632: 631: 630: 629: 628: 627: 622: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 593: 583: 582: 568: 560: 553: 542: 541: 535:+ Add a comment 533: 529: 528: 527: 504:Sister projects 479: 474: 472: 469: 458: 457: 455:"In the news" → 452: 449: 444: 408:) found that a 353: 316: 183: 162: 147: 146: 145: 136: 126: 116: 106: 96: 86: 80: 77: 66: 62: 60: 50: 49: 44: 38: 26: 25: 24: 12: 11: 5: 656: 646: 645: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 595: 594: 585: 584: 581: 571:Space-flooring 543: 540: 532: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 489:News and notes 485: 473: 461: 460: 459: 450: 441: 440: 439: 438: 437: 402: 387: 376: 359: 332: 329:News and notes 315: 312: 262: 261: 258: 236: 182: 179: 144: 143: 133: 123: 113: 103: 93: 82: 81: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 64: 63: 61: 58: 45: 40: 39: 30: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 655: 644: 641: 640: 638: 625: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 592: 588: 580: 576: 572: 565: 556: 551: 547: 536: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 483: 477: 476:9 August 2010 470:In this issue 465: 456: 448: 447:"In the news" 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 400: 396: 392: 388: 385: 381: 377: 373: 370: 366: 365: 360: 356: 351: 347: 343: 342: 337: 333: 330: 326: 322: 318: 317: 311: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276:free licenses 272: 270: 259: 257: 255: 250: 248: 241: 237: 234: 233: 230: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 191: 187: 174: 166: 160: 156: 152: 142: 134: 132: 124: 122: 114: 112: 104: 102: 94: 92: 84: 83: 75: 56: 54:9 August 2010 48: 43: 34: 23: 19: 587:The Signpost 586: 493: 482:all comments 384:The Guardian 383: 369:Trip Gabriel 362: 341:The Guardian 339: 304: 292:Adobe Reader 284:Google Books 273: 269:authoriality 265: 253: 251: 243: 220: 211: 209: 203:project. An 184: 159:Tilman Bayer 624:Suggestions 546:transcluded 499:Admin stats 494:In the news 410:2007 report 300:open source 296:Open Office 193:Umberto Eco 190:semiotician 186:User:Aubrey 65:In the news 225:theory of 79:Share this 74:Contribute 22:2010-08-09 618:Subscribe 550:talk page 418:Wikileaks 399:called it 331:section.) 212:arthritic 201:WIKI@Home 155:Theo10011 151:Wackywace 637:Category 613:Newsroom 608:Archives 591:join in! 445:Previous 325:FBI seal 290:market, 216:Treccani 121:LinkedIn 101:Facebook 20:‎ | 314:Briefly 302:world. 195:in his 111:Twitter 391:Reddit 380:argued 336:M.I.A. 288:e-book 286:, the 240:Peirce 131:Reddit 91:E-mail 603:About 434:noted 426:added 372:wrote 361:In a 350:Diplo 247:Bossi 197:Milan 16:< 598:Home 575:talk 453:Next 422:HN-5 355:this 278:and 157:and 141:Digg 389:On 382:in 149:By 76:— 639:: 577:) 443:← 305:A 260:” 249:. 235:“ 153:, 573:( 567:. 557:. 484:) 480:(

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Knowledge:Knowledge Signpost
2010-08-09
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User:Aubrey
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Umberto Eco
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WIKI@Home
English translation of the interview
Treccani
"wisdom of the crowds"
James Surowiecki
Peirce
Bossi
authoriality

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